RvZxq wkvg I cvVcyZK evW KZK 2006 wkveQi _K

cg kYxi cvVcyZKi~c wbavwiZ

Bmjvg wkv
cg kYx
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gynv` bRij Bmjvg Lvb

mcv`bvq
AavcK Av.b.g. Ave`yj gvbvb Lvb

RvZxq wkvg I cvVcyZK evW, XvKv

RvZxq wkvg I cvVcyZK evW

69-70, gwZwSj evwYwRK GjvKv, XvKv-1000
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c_g gy`Y : Avei, 2005

cybtgy`b : m^i, 2009Bs

cQ` I wPvb
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KwcDUvi KcvR

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wWRvBb
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gy`Y :

f~wgKv
cv_wgK wkvi YMZ gvb Dbqbi j cv_wgK wkv Dbqb cK (2q chvq) Ges RvZxq
wkvg I cvVvcyZK evW, XvKv GKwU weZZ KgcwiKbv MnY Ki| G cwiKbv
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Ges G Kvhgi wfwZ cv_wgK Zi cvV cZKwU welqi cvVcyZK I Abvb cVbcvVb mgMx cYqb Kiv nq|
cv_wgK Zii wkvg 5g kYxi Bmjvg wkv welqi Rb wPwZ kYxwfwK
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cg kYxi Rb Bmjvg wkv cvVcyZK iPbv Kib| RvZxq Kgkvjvi gvag kYx
wkK, wkK cwkK, welq wekl I wkvg wekli mnvqZvq 4w`b evcx eBwUi
hwK g~jvqb mcb Kiv nq|
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Dk Zv`i eqm, gav I MnYhvMZvi Ici wfw Ki mnR evKixwZ, Dcgv, Avjv
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mg^q eBwU iPbv Kiv nqQ| eBwUK Aviv AvKlYxq Kivi Rb cqvRbxq cvV
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KziAvb gvRx` coZ cvi Zvi Rb Aviwe eYgvjv Pbvi I DPviYi mnR cwZ G
cyZK mwbek Kiv nqQ| Bmjvg mcK cv_wgK aviYv mwZ Ges cg kYxi Rb
wPwZ AvekKxq hvMZv ARb eBwU wkv_x`i mnvqK ne ej Avkv Kwi|
G cvVcyZK evsjv GKvWgx Ges GbwmwUwe-Gi evbvbixwZ AbymiY Kiv nqQ| Dfq
cwZvbi evbvb ixwZ GKB| Ze hyvi mijxKiY mcwKZ GbwmwUwei evbvbixwZB
cvVcyZK AbymZ nqQ| Ze wekl G wbqg AbymiY Kiv nqwb|
wkvg GKwU avivevwnK cwqv| ZvB, cvVcyZKi Dbqbi Rb fwelZ G cwqv
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Zvjvi wbiZi cPvi mx wnme wkv_x`i myy weKvk wewfb cvVcyZK gywhyi
cKZ BwZnvm I PZbv cwZvwcZ nqQ| mswk eweMi mhZ cqvm I mZKZv mI
cyZKwUZ wKQz wU-wePzwZ _K hZ cvi| cieZx msiY cvVcyZKwU wUgy Kivi
Pv AenZ _vKe|
G eBwU iPbv, mcv`bv I g~jvqbmn cKvkbvi wewfb chvq huviv mnvqZv KiQb Zuv`i
mevBK RvbvB AvwiK KZZv I abev`| hv`i Rb eBwU cYxZ nj, Zviv DcKZ nj
Avgv`i mKj cqvm mdj ne ej gb Kwi|

cdmi gvt gvZdv KvgvjDwb

Pqvigvb
RvZxq wkvg I cvVcyZK evW, XvKv|

m~wPc
welq

cv

Aavq-1
Cgvb I AvKvB`
Avjvn ZvAvjvi cwiPq
mviv weki cvjbKZv Avjvn
gnvb Avjvni wmdvZx bvgmg~n
Avjvn gvkxj
Avjvn mnbkxj
Avjvn mekvZv
Avjvn me`v
Avjvn mekwgvb
bex-ivm~ji cwiPq
AvwLivZ

1
2
6
11
13
14
15
16
17
18
21

Aavq-2
Bev`vZ
mvjvZ
mvjvZzj wZi
Rvbvhvi mvjvZ
gmwR`i Av`e
C`i mvjvZ
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AvKxKv
mvIg
hvKvZ
nv

30
32
45
46
49
53
56
56
57
59
61

eenvwiK `yAv
cwiQbZv

63
66

Aavq-3
AvLjvK ev Pwi

73

mwi mev I mvnvh

75

[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
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[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
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[]
[]
[]
[]
[]
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[]
[]
[]
[]

welq

cv

gv
`kcg
fvj KvR mnhvwMZv Kiv I
g` KvR evav `Iqv
mZZv
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78
79
81
83
86

Aavq-4
KziAvb gvRx` wkv
ZvRex`
gvLivR
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m~iv Avj-dxj
m~iv KzivBk
m~iv Avj gvDb
m~iv Avj KvImvi
m~iv Avj-Kvwdib

90
93
94
103
105
106
107
108
109
109

Aavq - 5
RxebPwiZ

113

nhiZ Av`g AvjvBwnm mvjvg

nhiZ b~n AvjvBwnm mvjvg
nhiZ Beivnxg AvjvBwnm mvjvg
nhiZ `vD` AvjvBwnm mvjvg
nhiZ Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjvg
gnvbex nhiZ gynv` (m)

113
117
120
124
126
129

nvg`

142

Bmjvg wkv

Aavq-1

Cgvb I AvKvB`
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A_ : Avgiv aygv ZvgviB Bev`vZ Kwi, aygv Zvgvi KvQB mvnvh PvB|
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Avgiv evwoZ wbPi QKwU c~iY Kie|
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GfveB gnvb Avjv ZvAvjv Avgv`i jvjb-cvjb Kib|
gnvb Avjvn wewfb iKgi Lv` w`q wewfb iKgi cvYx I RxeRy jvjbcvjb
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Avjv bv cvIqvi Rb GgbwU nqQ| Avjv bv cj kwi Afve PvivwU
GKw`b gi hve|

wP : m~hi Avjv eZxZ Pviv I Avjv cvIqv Pvivi `k

10

Bmjvg
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gvbyl, ccvwL, MvQcvjv, ZYjZv BZvw` m~hi Avjv Qvov euvPZ cvi bv|
Avjvn Zuvi m~hi Avjv w`q Gme jvjb-cvjb Kib| Avjv evZvm gvwU cvwb
meB gnvb Avjvni `vb| wZwb mevBK hvi h iKg Lv`i cqvRb ZvK m
iKg Lv` RvMvb `b| me Rxe I cvYxi Rxeb `vb Kib wZwb| Zuvi wbAvgZ
fvM Ki mevB euP AvQ| wZwb wbwLj weki jvjb-cvjbKvix|
gnvKvki AMwYZ Qvqvc_, b, P`-m~h, Mn-DcMn; f~ci RxeRz, ccvwL,
KxUcZ, cvKvgvKo, Avjv-evZvm, gvwU, cvnvo-ceZ, ebRj, MvQcvjv me
wKQy gnvb Avjvny ZvAvjv mw KiQb| wZwb G mewKQy mw KiQb Zuvi
mwi miv gvbyli DcKvi I KjvYi Rb| Gme mwK wZwb gvbyli Avven
Ki w`qQb|
Avgiv Avjvni Kzg gZ Zvi wbAvgZmg~n fvM Kie|
Zvi kvKi Av`vq Kwi
Avjnvg`y wjjvwn ivwej Avjvgxb
A_ : mKj cksmv RMZmg~ni cwZcvjK AvjvniB Rb| (m~iv-1 : AvqvZ)

Cgvb
I AvKvB`
Bmjvg
wkv

11

gnvb Avjvni wmdvZx bvgmg~n

gnvb Avjvn mKj Dg Yi AwaKvix| wZwb cig KiYvgq, Amxg `qvjy| wZwb
mewKQzi mv| wZwb mewKQzi cvjbKvix| wZwb me `Lb I kvbb| wZwb
mekwgvb| Avjvny ZvAvjvi G YevPK bvgjvK Avj AvmgvDj mbv ejv
nq| Avj-Avmgv A_ bvgmg~n, Avj-mbv A_ my`iZg| GMyjvK Avjvni
wmdvZx bvg ejv nq|
KziAvb gvRx` Avjvn Zvui AbK wmdvZx (YevPK ) bvg DjL KiQb|
Avgiv cvq mgq m mKj wmdvZx bvg ev Avj& AvmgvDj mbv DjL Ki Avjvny
ZvAvjvi `ievi gybvRvZ Kwi| gnvb Avjvn mKj Yi Avavi| Avgiv w`bivZ mevevq Avjvni wewfb wmdvZx bvgi whwKi (iY) Kwi|
Avj AvmgvDj nymbv
wmdvZx bvgmg~n
Bqv ivngvby
Bqv ivnxgy
Bqv LvwjKz
Bqv Mvdyi

A_
n cig KiYvgq
n Amxg `qvjy
n mv
n cig gvkxj

wmdvZx bvgmg~n
Bqv ivey
Bqv ivh&hvKz
Bhv Kv`xi
Bqv Kzymy

A_
n cvjbKZv
n cig wiwhK`vZv
n me kwgvb
n cweZg

gnvb Avjvni wmdvZx bvgi ga Avjvn ZvAvjvi wekl wekl MyYi K_v
DjL AvQ| KyiAvb gvRx` AvQ :
A_ : Zuvi (Avjvni) iqQ my`iZg bvgmg~n| Dg bvgmg~n AvjvniB, Zvgiv
ZuvK mme bvgB WvKe| (m~iv-7 : AvqvZ-180)

12

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

Avjvn my`i my`i YevPK bvgi gvwjK| gnvb Avjvn mKj Yi AwaKvix|
Kvbv ew hw` wbRK Avjvni Y Yvw^Z KiZ cvi Zvnj Zvi Pwi LyeB
fvjv ne| m Avjvn ZvAvjvi wcq ev`vn nZ cvi| Avgiv ewj Avjvn cig
`qvjy| wZwb mevBK `qv Kib| Avgiv Zuvi mB `qvi MyY Yvw^Z ne| AvgivI
mevi cwZ `qv Kie| Zgwb Avgiv ewj, Avjvn ivh&hvK A_vr Avjvn wiwhK`vZv|
wZwb mevBK wiwhK ev Lv` I Rxebhvcbi cqvRbxq mewKQyi eev Kib|
AvgivI Avjvni mB wiwhK `vb ev Lv` `vbi MyY Yvw^Z nq zavZK Lv`
`vb Kie|
Avgiv ewj, Avjvn Mvd~i A_vr Avjvn cig gvkxj| Avgiv Avjvni gv ev
gvMwdivZi Y Yvw^Z ne| KD hw` Avgv`i cwZ Abvq Ki, Gici m hw`
AbyZ nq AvwiKfve Avgv`i KvQ gv Pvq, Zvnj Avgiv ZvK gv Ki
w`e| Ze G K_v iY ivLZ ne h, gnvb Avjvni MyYi mv_ Avi Kviv
Kvbv Yi Zzjbv nq bv| Zuvi Yvewj AZzjbxq| Avgv`i Yi mxgv AvQ|
wK Zuvi Yi mxgv bB Ges mjv wPivqx|
Avjvny ZvAvjvi wewfb Y mcK fvjvfve Rvbv _vKj Zuvi Av`k-wbla
cvjb Kiv Ges cvc KvR _K weiZ _vKv mnR nq|

Avjvn mevi me KvR `Lb| wZwb mevi K_v kvbb| wZwb mevi gbi Lei Rvbb|
Avjvni G Yjvi A_ fvjvfve Rvbv `iKvi| G Yjvi Ici c~Y wekvm
_vKj KD Kvbv cvc KvR KiZ cvi bv| Abvq KiZ cvi bv| KviI
Kvbv wRwbm Pzwi KiZ cvi bv| wg_v K_v ejZ cvi bv| gvivgvwi, KvUvKvwU
KiZ cvi bv| SMov weev` KiZ cvi bv| mvm, ivnvRvwb KiZ cvi bv|
KviY m h cvc KvRB KiZ hve mv_ mv_ Zvi gb ne h, Avjvn Zv me
`LQb|
Avgiv Avjvni Yvewj mcK fvjvfve Rvbe
Avjvni YvewjZ Yvw^Z nZ Pv Kie|
Avjv ZvAvjvi KqKwU YevPK (wmdvZx) bvg A_mn wbPi QK wjLe|
wmdvZx bvg

A_

Cgvb
I AvKvB`
Bmjvg
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13

Avjvn gvkxj
Avjv Mvd~iyb A_ Avjvn AwZ gvkxj| gv Kiv, gvd Kiv gnvb Avjvni
AbZg Y| gvbyl c_ PjZ wMq gbi ARv fyj Ki| g` KvR Ki|
Avjvn ZvAvjvi Kzg Agvb Ki| GgbwK kqZvbi civPbvq Ges Kz-wicyi
ZvobvqI AbK mgq Abvq I cvc KvR Ki _vK|
Kvbv ew hLb Zvi cvc KvRi Rb AbyZ nq Ges fwelZ cvc KvR bv
Kivi msK Ki, c~ei me Abvq I fyj m eySZ ci Zvi fyj ^xKvi Ki,
ZLb Zvi gb AbykvPbv nq, `ytL nq, G Aevq m hw` Avjvni `ievi gv
Pvq Ges AbyZvc PvLi cvwb dj Kuv`| ZLb Avjvny ZvAvjv ZvK wbRY
gv Ki `b| KviY Avjvny ZvAvjv AZ gvkxj|
KziAvb gvRx` AvQ :

Bbvjvnv Mvdzii ivnxg

A_ : wbqB Avjvn AwZ gvkxj, cig `qvjy| (m~iv-5 : AvqvZ-39)

Avjvny ZvAvjvi gvi GKwU D`vniY DjL Kiv njeyLvix kixd GKwU nv`xm iqQ| GK ew mviv Rxeb Avjvni Av`k-wbla
gb Pjvi evcvi D`vmxb wQj| gZyi AvM m Zvi mvb`i ej wMqwQj hb
ZvK cywoq QvBjv `~ii cvnvomg~n Qwoq wQwUq ivL| Zvi gZyi ci
ZvK Avjv ZvAvjv wRm Kib, Zzwg Gic KiZ Kb ejwQj? m Di
w`j, Avwg fewQjvg, mviv Rxeb GZ cvc KiwQ h, gZyi ci Zywg AvgvK
AekB kvwZ w`e| ZLb Avjv ZvAvjv ejjb, Zvnj Zywg gb gb AvgvK
wekvm I fq KiZ| hvI! Avwg ZvgvK gvd Ki w`jvg| Avjvn Zuvi gvmy`i
Yi KviY AMwYZ cvcxK gvd Ki w`eb|
Avgiv Acii `vl gv Kie
Zvnj Avjvn I Avgv`i `vl gv Kieb|

Cgvb
I AvKvB`
Bmjvg
wkv

14

Avjvn mnbkxj
Avjv nvjxgyb A_ Avjvn AwZ mnbkxj| gvbyl AbK mgq bvd&m ev Kz-wicyi
Zvobvq Ges kqZvbi civPbvq Aciva Ki dj| Avjvni Av`k jNb
Ki| cvc KvR Ki| Avjvn wKy mv_ mv_B ZvK kvwZ `b bv| ZvK
AbyZ nIqvi mgq `b| fvjv nIqvi myhvM `b| cybivq cvc KvR bv Kivi
msK MnYi ev ZvIev Kivi myhvM `b| Avjvn AwZ mnbkxj| Zv bv nj
Avgv`i cvc KvR Kivi mv_ mv_ hw` wZwb Avgv`i kvwZ w`Zb, Zvnj
Avgiv euvPZ cviZvg bv| Avjvn wbR AwZ mnbkxj| wZwb ev`vi mnbkxjZvK
cQ` Kib| KziAvb gvRx` Avjvny ZvAvjv ejQb :
Iqvjv Avjxgyb nvjxg
A_ : Avjvn mevbx, AwZ mnbkxj| (m~iv-4 : AvqvZ-12)
mnbkxjZv Lye fvjv Y| GZ cicii ga `Zv, ezZ I mcxwZ ew cvq|
Avgiv we`vjqi mncvwViv mnbkxjZvi Y ARb Kie| nVvr Kvbv mncvwVi
QvULvU fyji Rb Avgiv iM hve bv| KD hw` ivMvivwM Ki Avgiv m mgq
ahaviY Kie| m m Reve `e bv| m m Reve w`j gvivgvwi, SMovweev` nIqvi Avkv _vK| KviY hLb KD iM hvq, Zvi gvS ^vfvweK Aev
_vK bv| KD Abvq Kij Avjvny ZvAvjv mv_ mv_B wePvi Kib bv| Avjvny
ZvAvjv ahaviY Kib| ci gvbyl hLb Zvi fyj eySZ cvi, ZLb m Avjvny
ZvAvjvi KvQ gvd Pvq| Avjvny ZvAvjv ZLb ZvK gvd Ki `b|
AvgivI ahaviY Kie| ZvK eySve| ZLb Avgv`i ga kvw Avme| Avgv`i
cwievii KD fyj Ki Abvq Kij Avgiv mnbkxj ne| cvovi Qjgqiv

Cgvb
I AvKvB`
Bmjvg
wkv

15

Kvbv Abvq Kij Avgiv mv_ mv_ iM hve bv| Avgiv mnbkxj ne|
Avgv`i QvU fvBevb, mncvVx I cvovi ez-eveK mnbkxj nIqvi Rb
Dc`k `e|

Avjvn mekvZv
Avjv mvgxDb A_ Avjvn mekvZv| Avgiv wekvm Kwi Avjvn me kvbb|
Avgiv cKvk hv ewj Zv wZwb kvbb| Mvcb hv ewj, ZvI kvbb| Avgiv gb
gb hv fvwe ZvI Rvbb| Zvi KvQ Kvbv wKQyB Mvcb _vK bv| KziAvb
gvRx` AvQ :
Bbvjvnv mvgxDb Avjxg
A_ : wbqB Avjvn mekvZv, mevbx| (m~iv-2 : AvqvZ-181)
Avgiv wekvm Kwi h, Avjvn Avgv`i me K_v kvbb| m Rb Avgiv KLbI
Abvq wKQy eje bv| Avgiv KLbI Kviv mv_ Kz-civgk Kie bv| KvDK
Kz-civgk `e bv| KviY Avjvn Zv mv_ mv_ beb| Avgiv Kvbv mgq wg_v
K_v eje bv| Avgiv Kviv AmvvZ Zvi wb`v Kie bv|
Kviv weiy Kvbv Lvivc KvR Kivi Rb wmv MnY Kij Avjv ZvAvjv
Zv m m RvbZ cvib| Avgiv `ywbqvq mewKQy A^xKvi KijI AvwLivZ
Avjvn Avgv`i G evcvi wRvmv Kieb| Gi Rb mw`b wZwb Avgv`iK
kvwZ w`eb| mw`b G KwVb kvwZ _K KD Avgv`i iv KiZ cvie bv|
Avgiv MvjvMvwj Kie bv| Lvivc fvlv gyL Avbe bv| Avgiv Avgv`i QvU
fvBevb, mncvVx I ey`i Iqv`v cvjb Kivi civgk `e|

Cgvb
I AvKvB`
Bmjvg
wkv

16

Avjvn me`v
Avjv evmxiyb A_ Avjvn me`v| Avjvn me mgq mewKQy `Lb| Avgiv
cKvk hv wKQy Kwi Zv wZwb `Lb| Mvcb hv wKQy Kwi ZvI wZwb `Lb| Mfxi
mvMi I gnvmvMii Zj`k AwZ z` cvYxiv wK KiQ Zv wZwb `LQb| Avevi
f~ci Mfxi Kvbv LwbR m` Kxfve AvQ ZvI wZwb `LQb| Agvekvi
ivZ Mfxi AKvi wbwiwewjZ Avgiv hv wKQy Kwi meB wZwb `LQb| Zuvi
KvQ A`k wKQyB _vK bv| Avjvn KziAvb gvRx` ejQb :
Bbvjvnv mvgxDg evmxi
A_ : wbqB Avjvn mekvZv, me`v|
Avjv ZvAvjv gvbylK me mgq Zuvi Av`k-wbla gb Pjvi Rb wb`k
w`qQb| mgvR AbK jvK AvQ hviv Abi wZ Kivi Rb Mvcb civgk
Ki| Zviv gb Ki KD Zv`i `LQ bv, RvbQ bv| wKy Zv`i G aviYv
fyj| gnvb Avjvn meB `LQb, meB bQb| Zvi Rvbvi evBi wKQy bB|
Avjvny ZvAvjvi GKwU eo wb`k nj ivhv cvjb Kiv| mnix LvIqvi ci _K
m~h AZ hvIqv chZ Avgv`iK bv Lq _vKZ nq| GKUz cvwbI cvb Kiv
hvq bv| KD hw` gb Ki Nii ga jywKq Lve| KD AvgvK `Le bv| KD
Rvbe bv| GUv wVK bq| KviY gnvb Avjvn meB `Lb| wZwb me`v| Zuvi
KvQ Kvbv wKQy Mvcb _vK bv| gvbylK G wkv `Iqvi Rb Avjv ZvAvjv
ivhv cvjb evaZvg~jK Ki w`qQb|
Avgiv wekvm Kwi Avjvn mewKQy `Lb| ZvB Avgiv Kvbv mgq Abvq KvR
Kie bv| Kvbv mgq Akvjxb KvR Kie bv| Kvi Kvbv wRwbm Pzwi Kie bv|
mvm Kie bv| gvivgvwi Kie bv| wewo-wmMviU ev bkv`vi Kvbv wRwbm aie
bv|

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

17

Avjvn mekwgvb
Avjv Kv`xiyb A_ Avjvn mekwgvb| G wekvj mw RMZi mewKQyi gvwjK
wZwbB| P`, m~h, Mn, b, wRb, dikZv, gvbyl, MvQcvjv, b`b`x, mvMignvmvMi, cvnvo-ceZ mewKQyiB gvwjK Avjvn ZvAvjv| Avjvn mekwgvb|
wZwb Kviv fvjv ev KjvY KiZ PvBj KD Zvi wZ KiZ cvi bv| Avevi
Kviv kvwZ w`Z PvBj KD Zv iva KiZ cvi bv|
cw_exZ gvbyl I Abvb RxeRy, ccvwL mKj cvYxi Rxeb `vZv wZwbB| Avevi
wZwbB mKj cvYxi gZz `b| ZuviB wb`k m~h cwZ w`b c~e w`K mwVK mgq
Dw`Z nq| m~hv`qi mv_ mv_ w`bi m~Pbv nq| ZuviB wb`k m~h cwg w`K
AZ hvq| m~hvZi ci iy nq ivZ| AvjvniB wb`k Kvbv gImyg w`b QvU
nq Ges ivZ eo nq| Avevi Kvbv gmyg w`b eo nq Ges ivZ QvU nq| gnvb
Avjvn KziAvb gvRx` ejQb :
Bbvjvnv Avjv Kzwj kvBwqb Kv`xi
A_ : wbqB Avjvn me welq mekwgvb|
Avgiv mekwgvb gnvb Avjvni KvQ wbR`iK mc~Yfve mvc` Kie| Av
wiKZvi mv_ eje :
n Avjvn ! Avcwb mKj gZvi gvwjK| Avcwb hvK BQv gZv `b| hvi
wbKU _K BQv gZv Ko bb| hvK BQv Avcwb mvb `b, hvK BQv
jvwZ I AcgvwbZ Kib| Avi hvK BQv Adzi RxweKv `vb Kib|
Avgiv Avgv`i QvU fvBevb, mncvVx I cvovi ez`i Dcii K_vjv gb
w`q evi evi cvV Kivi Rb Dc`k `e|

Cgvb
I AvKvB`
Bmjvg
wkv

18

bex-ivm~ji cwiPq
Avjvn ZvAvjv gvbyl mw KiQb Ges gvbyli mev-hZ I DcKvii Rb
Avmgvb-hgxbi mewKQz mw KiQb| wZwbB mwKji mewKQz jvjb-cvjb
KiQb| cKZc wZwbB Rvbb gvbyli KjvY I gj wKm iqQ| Kvb
c_ Pjj gvbyl myL-kvw cve ZvI wZwb Rvbb| Avevi wZwbB Rvbb Kxfve
Rxeb hvcb Kij gvbyl `ytL-K I Akvw _K euP _vKZ cvi| Kvb c_
Pjj gvbyl `ytL-K, Akvw I gvbwmK hYvi myLxb ne| Avjvn gnvvbx|
GKgv wZwbB gvbyli AZxZ, eZgvb I fwelr mK AeMZ AvQb|
Avjvny ZvAvjv Zuvi cQ`bxq I KjvYi c_ gvbylK `Lvbvi Rb AbK bexivm~j (Av) cvwVqQb| Zuviv wQjb nv`x ev c_ c`kK| Avjvn cvK KziAvb
gvRx` ejQb:
wjKzwj KvIwgb nv`
A_ : cZK RvwZi Rb AvQ c_ c`kK| (m~iv-13 : AvqvZ-7)
h c_ Pjj Avjvn I Zuvi ivm~j Lywk neb, gvbyli KjvY ne, gvbyl myL-kvw
cve Ges ciKvj gvbyl RvbvZ hve- bex-ivm~jMY gvbylK mB c_B Avnvb
KiQb| Aci w`K Kvb c_ Pjj Zv`i wZ ne, Kvb c_ Pjj Avjvn
bvLvk neb, Kvb c_ Pjj gvbyl cvcx ne, wKfve Pjj ciKvj gvbyl
`vhLevmx ne, bex-ivm~jMY gvbylK mMyjvI wkwLqQb|
bex-ivm~jMY Avjvny ZvAvjvi mePq wcq gvbyl| gvbyli ga _K Avjvny
ZvAvjv hv`iK bex-ivm~j evwbqQb Zuv`i wbKU wZwb Inx cvwVqQb| Inx
gvb Avjvni evYx| Avjvny ZvAvjv dikZv nhiZ wReivCj (Av) Gi gvag
Zuvi evYxmg~n bex-ivm~jMYi wbKU bvwhj KiZb| wZwb ivm~jMYi wbKU
Avmgvbx wKZve bvwhj KiQb| Avmgvbx wKZve gvb Avjvni Inx m^wjZ

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

19

wKZve| hgb ZvIivZ, hve~i, BbRxj, KziAvb| bex-ivm~jMY Avjvni KvQ

AZ wcq| Zuviv wbcvc| Zuviv cvc ev Mvbvni KvR _K me mgq weiZ
_vKZb| Zuviv RMZi mgZ gvbyli Rb Av`k| Zuv`i AvPvi-AvPiY, eenvi
I ^fve-Pwi wQj LyeB DbZ| Zuviv me mgq Avjvni wb`k gZ PjZb|
gvbylK Avjvni wb`wkZ c_ Pjvi Rb Avnvb KiZb ev `vIqvZ w`Zb|
bex-ivm~jMYi Rxebi j wQj gvbyli Rxeb gjgq Kiv| gvbyli KjvYmvab Kiv| gvbylK Avjvny ZvAvjvi AbyMZ ev`v wnme Mo Zvjv| bexivm~jMYi Rxebi Aviv j wQj Avjvny ZvAvjvi Bev`vZ-e`Mx cvjb
gvbylK AfZ Kiv Ges Zuvi wb`wkZ c_ PjZ Zv`iK AvMnx Kiv| Avjvny
ZvAvjvi AcQ`bxq KvR Z_v kqZvbi wcq KvRMyjv _K gvbylK weiZ
ivLvi Rb bex-ivm~jMY me mgq Pv Ki MQb| ^v_ci, `ywi I eei
jvK`iK Avjvni c_ Avnvb KiZ wMq bex-ivm~jMY AbK mgq fxlY
AZvPvi I hvZbv fvM KiQb| GgbwK AbK bex-ivm~j Aea KvR evav
c`vb KiZ wMq bvdigvb`i nvZ knx`I nqQb| ZeyI Zuviv `xbi
`vIqvZx KvR _K weiZ _vKbwb|
bex-ivm~jMY (Av) gvbylK hme wkv w`q MQb, mMyjvi g~j j nj :
1| ZvInx` ev GKZev` : Avjvny ZvAvjv GK| Zuvi Kvbv kixK bB, Zuvi
Kvbv mgK bB|
2| wimvjvZ I beyIqvZ : bex-ivm~jMYi gvag Avjvny ZvAvjvi evYxmg~n
gvbyli KvQ cuQvb nZv|
3| `xb : Avjvni `Iqv Rxeb eev|
4| AvLjvK : my`i Pwi|
5| kixAvZ : Rxebhvcbi weavb| agi `wZ ea-Aea ev nvjvj-nvivg
Ges Rvqh bv Rvqh wkv m^wjZ wewa-weavb|

20

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

6| AvwLivZ : gZzi cii Rxeb|

bex-ivm~jMY `ywbqvi mKj Aji gvbylK G welqMyjv mK wkv w`qQb|
nhiZ Av`g (Av) _K Avgv`i gnvbex nhiZ gynvv` (m) ch AbK bexivm~j cw_exZ GmQb| Zuviv Avjvny ZvAvjvi ZvInx` ev GKZev`i cwZ
Cgvb Avbvi Rb mKj gvbylK Avnvb KiQb| Avjvni weavbmg~n gb Pjvi
Rb WvK w`qQb| Zuviv wQjb Av`k gnvcyiyl| hviv Zuv`i Av`k MnY KiQb
Zuviv Avjvni wcq ev`v nZ ciQb| Avjvni ingZ I KiyYv jvf KiQb|
Avi hviv bex-ivm~jMYi Avnvb mvov `qwb, Zuv`i weivwaZv KiQ, Zv`i
K_v gvbwb, Zviv wZMZ nqQ| ciKvj Zviv bvRvZ ev gyw cve bv|
Avgv`i gnvbex nhiZ gynvv` (m) wQjb mek I mekl bex| Zuvi ci Avi
Kvbv bex Avmbwb Ges AvmebI bv|
gnvb Avjvn KziAvb gvRx` gnvbex (m)-K ejQb:
LvZvgybvweqxb
A_: mekl bex| (m~iv-33 : AvqvZ-40)

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

21

AvwLivZ
Avgiv `LZ cvB- Avgv`i cvki gvbyl, RxeRy cky-cvwL, mewKQz gviv hvq|
MvQcvjv Ges ZYjZvMyjvI kywKq gviv hvq| cvKv-gvKo, KxU cZjvI
gviv hvq| wKQzB wPiw`b euP _vK bv| G cw_exZ hvi Rb AvQ Zvi AekB
gZz AvQ| mevB gi hve| KziAvb gvRx` AvQ :
Kzjy bvdwmb hvBKvZzj gvIZ
A_ : cZK cvYx gZzi ^v` MnY Kie|
Avgv`i `v`v-`v`x, bvbv-bvbx, Avev-Avv, AbKB e nq gviv hvQb|
Avgiv Zuv`i Mvmj Kwiq, Kvdb cwiq Ges Rvbvhvi bvgvh Av`vq Ki Kei
`vdb Ki Avwm| G gZzZ Zuv`i G `ywbqvi Rxeb ev BnKvjxb Rxeb kl nq|
gZzi ci _K Zuv`i AvwLivZ ev ciKvjxb Rxeb iy nq| AvwLivZ ev ciKvjxb
Rxeb AbKvji Rxeb| G Rxebi Kvbv kl bB| G Rxeb mxgvnxb|
gZzi c~e Kvbv gvbylB RvbZ cvi bv h, AvwLivZ KZ eo Avi KZ evcK
GK RMZ| bex-ivm~jMY Inxi gvag Avjvni wbKU _K Zv RvbZ ciQb|
Zuv`i KvQ _KB Avgiv AvwLivZi Rxeb mK RvbZ ciwQ|
nhiZ Av`g (Av) _K kl bex nhiZ gynvv` (m) ch mKj bex-ivm~jB
AvwLivZi Rxeb mK ej MQb| mevB AvwLivZi cwZ Cgvb Avbvi Rb
gvbylK Avnvb KiQb|
bex-ivm~jMY NvlYv Ki MQb :
hviv `ywbqvq mr gvbyl wnme Rxebhvcb Ki, hviv Avjvni wb`wkZ c_ Pj,

22

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

hviv bex-ivm~ji Av`k AbymiY Ki, hviv kqZvbi c_ AbymiY Ki bv, Zviv
mevB ciKvj RvbvZ jvf Kie| Zviv bvRvZ cve|
RvbvZ myL-kvwi RvqMv| mLvb Kvbv `ytL bB| `ywv bB| Kvbv Akvw
bB| Avi hviv Lvivc jvK, hviv cvcx ev Acivax, hviv Avjvni wb`k gZ Pj
bv, bex-ivm~jMYi Dc`k Agvb Ki Ges Zuv`i `Lvbv c_ Pj bv, Zviv
_vKe Rvnvbvg| Rvnvbvg kvwZi _vb| eo Rvjv I hYvi vb| mLvb kyay
`ytL Avi `ytL|
AvwLivZ ev ciKvjxb Rxebi KqKwU Zi I KqKwU MyiyZc~Y welq nj :
1. Kvei mvIqvj-RvIqve,

4. nvki

2. Kei Avivg A_vev Avhve,

5. gxhvb,

3. wKqvgZ,

6. RvbvZ A_ev Rvnvbvg|

Avgiv AvwLivZ ev ciKvjxb Rxebi Dci DwjwLZ KqKwU Zi I KqKwU

MyiyZc~Y welq wbq wKQz AvjvPbv Kie|
Kei mvIqvj-RvIqve
mvIqvj-RvIqve gvb ck I Di| Avgv`i gZzi ci cZKKB Kei mvIqvj
RvIqvei myLxb nZ ne| gybKvi I bvKxi bvgK `yB Rb dikZv cZK
gZ gvbylK Avjvni nyKzg RxweZ Kib| Zvuiv ZLb m` RxweZ Kiv gvbylK
wbg ewYZ wZbwU mIqvj ev ck Kib|
c_g mvIqvj:

gvb iveyKv ?

A_ : Zvgvi ie K ?

Bmjvg wkv

23

Cgvb I AvKvB`

wZxq mvIqvj

: gv `xbyKv ?
A_ : Zvgvi `xb ev Rxeb eev Kx ?

ZZxq mvIqvj : gnvbex nhiZ gynvv` (m)K `wLq ck Kiv negvb nvhvi ivRyjy ?
A_ : G ew K?
gnvbex (m) G ckMyjvi mwVK RvIqve ev Di Avgv`i wkwLq MQb|
c_g mvIqvji RvIqve nj

: ivwe Avjvn
A_ : Avgvi ie Avjvn|

wZxq mvIqvji RvIqve nj : `xbx Avj-Bmjvg

A_ : Avgvi `xb Bmjvg|
ZZxq mvIqvji RvIqve nj : nvhv ivm~jyjvn
A_ : Bwb Avjvni ivm~j (m)|
hviv `ywbqvZ Avjvn I bex-ivm~ji Dc`k, Av`k I wbla AbymiY Ki Rxeb
hvcb KiQ Zviv mevB Keii Rxeb G mvIqvjMyjvi mwVK RvIqve w`Z
cvie| Zviv mdj ne| Zviv bvRvZ cve| wKy hviv Avjvn I Zuvi bexivm~jMYK gvbZ bv, Zuv`i Av`k wbla Agvb KiZ, kqZvbi c_ PjZ,
Zviv G mvIqvjMyjvi mwVK RvIqve w`Z cvie bv| Zviv DP ^i Kuv`e Ges
eje nvq! Avwg Zv wKQz Rvwb bv|
Gmv Keii mvIqvj I RvIqvei evcvi wbPi QKwU c~iY Kwi|
mvIqvj

RvIqve

24

Cgvb
I AvKvB`
Bmjvg
wkv

Kei Avivg A_ev Avhve

AvwLivZ ev ciKvjxb Rxebi c_g avc nj Kei| `ywbqvZ hviv Avjvn I Zvui
bex-ivm~j-Gi Av`k gZ PjQ, kqZvbi `Lvbv cvc KvR _K weiZ
_KQ, Zviv Kei gybKvi I bvKxi dikZvqi mvIqvji mwVK RvIqve
w`Z cvie| Kei Zv`i Rb Avivg I kvwgq ne| Avjvn Zuvi Kz`ivZ
RvbvZi mv_ Zv`i Kei mshvM Ki `eb| Kei Zviv RvbvZi kvw
Abyfe Kie|
Avi hviv `ywbqvZ Avjvn I bex ivm~ji K_v gZ Pj bv, hviv cvcx I Acivax
Zviv Kei mvIqvjMyjvi mwVK RvIqve w`Z cvie bv| Kei Zv`i Rb KwVb
I fxlY kvwZi vb ne| Zv`i Keii mv_ RvnvbvgK mshvM Ki `Iqv
ne| Kei Zviv Rvnvbvgi Avhve fvM Kie|
Avgiv me mgq Avjvn I bex-ivm~ji K_vgZ Pje| Avgiv Kvbv w`b kqZvbi
`Lvbv c_ Pje bv| cvc KvR Ki cvcx ev Acivax ne bv| Avjvn Avgv`i
Keii Avhve _K iv Kieb|

gxhvb
G `ywbqvq Avgiv hme K_v ewj I KvR Kwi Zvi wnmve Avjvn cvKi wbKU
msiwZ _vK| Avjvn m mKj K_v I KvR GK `j dikZv viv wjwce
Kivb| mKj gvbyli Pjvdiv, AvPvi-AvPiY, fvjv-g`, cvc-c~Y mewKQy
dikZv`i viv wjL ivLv nq| GK Avgjbvgv ejv nq| h mKj dikZv
gvbyli Bev`vZ-e`Mx, K_v-KvR BZvw` Avjvni nyKzg wjL ivLb Zv`iK
wKivgvb KvwZexb ev mvwbZ jLKe` ejv nq|
Aviwe fvlvi k gxhvb gvb cwigvcK| Avgjbvgvq hv`i bKKvR ev mr
Avgj, Bev`vZ-e`Mx, IRb ewk ne Zviv RvbvZevmx ne| Avi hv`i cvc
KvRi IRb ewk ne, Zviv Rvnvbvg hve| Zviv `vhLevmx ne|

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

25

Avgiv nvkii gq`vb cvc-c~Yi IRbi K_v wPv Ki KLbI cvc KvR Kie
bv| kqZvbi c_ Pje bv|

wKqvgZ
cwe KziAvb I nv`xmi wkv _K Avgiv RvbZ ciwQ, GK w`b GB cw_ex
Ges gnvweki Kvbv wKQyB wQj bv| Avjv ZvAvjv Zuvi Amxg Kz`ivZ
Avmgvb, hgxb, P`, m~h, f~c, gvbylmn RxeRy, MvQcvjv mewKQy mw KiQb|
wZwb gvbyli n`vqvZi Rb AbK bex ivm~j cvwVqQb| bex-ivm~jMY
Zv`iK n`vqvZ KiQb|
gvbyl hLb AvjvnK fyj Zuvi Pig Aeva nq hve, GgbwK Avjvni bvg bqvi
gZ GK Rb gvbylI _vKe bv, mw`b Avjvn G wekRMZ Ges Gi mewKQy asm
Ki w`eb| GKB ej wKqvgZ|
nhiZ Bmivdxj (Av) Avjvni wb`k gZ Zuvi nvZ iwZ wkvq duyK w`eb|
mv_ mv_ f~ci me cvnvo-ceZ, `vjvb-KvVv, MvQcvjv, gvbylmn mKj
RxeRy cP f~wgK Abyfe Kie| mewKQy Zzjvi gZ DoZ _vKe| Aekl
G cw_ex I gnvweki mewKQy GKvKvi nq GKwU mgZj gvV cwiYZ ne|
wekRMZi Gi~c cwiYwZ wevbxMY ^xKvi Kib| Zuviv ejb, Ggb GK mgq
Avme hLb m~h Zvcnxb nq hve, kxZj nq hve| Puv`iI Avjv _vKe bv|
Mn I DcMnmg~ni ga msNl NUe| cw_exmn mewKQy asm nq hve|
wKqvgZi ci A_vr wekRMZ asm nIqvi AbK ci Avjvny ZvAvjv mevBK
Zv`i cvc-c~Y wePvii Rb GKwU gq`vb mgeZ Kieb| mw`b Avjvni
mvgb mevBK nvwhi nZ ne| kl wePvii G w`bwUK ejv nq BqvIgyj
nvki| BqvIgyb gvb w`b| nvki gvb mgeZ nIqv| AZGe BqvIgyj nvki
gvb mgeZ nIqvi w`b| cw_exZ hZ gvbyl RbMnY KiQ Ges RbMnY
Kie G`i mevBK G w`b nvkii gq`vb mgeZ Kiv ne| mevBK mw`b
Avjvni mvgb

26

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

DcwZ nZ ne| cw_exZ Avgiv hZ K_v ejwQ Ges hZ KvR KiwQ Avjvni
`ievi G mKj K_v I KvRi wnmve Avgv`i w`Z ne|
huviv cw_exZ Avjvn I bex-ivm~ji wb`k gZ Rxebhvcb KiQb Ges Avjvny
ZvAvjvi Bev`vZ-e`Mx KiQb, Zuviv mw`b Avjvni `qv cveb| Zuviv
wbivc` _vKeb|
Aci w`K hviv Cgvb Avbwb, fvjv KvR Kiwb, kqZvbi K_v gZ PjQ,
Zviv fxlY `ytL-K coe| Zv`i `ytL-Ki mxgv _vKe bv|
Avgiv BqvIgyj nvkii cwZ Cgvb Avbe| nvkii gq`vb Avgv`i mKj K_v I
KvRi wnmve w`Z ne weavq mKj Lvivc K_v I KvR _K weiZ _vKe|

RvbvZ I Rvnvbvg
RvbvZ ev enkZ wPi kvwi vb| `ywbqvq hviv Avjvn I bex-ivm~ji K_vgZ
Pj, Avjvni Bev`vZ-e`Mx Ki, cvc KvR _K weiZ _vK, Zviv RvbvZ
hve| mLvb myL-kvw I Avivgi meiKg eev _vKe| mLvb Lye my^v`y
Lv`, cvbxq I my`i my`i evMvb _vKe| AwZ gbvig evjvLvbv I QvU QvU
bni _vKe| RvbvZevmxMY hv Pve Zviv mv_ mv_ ZvB cve| mLvb Kvbv
Afve _vKe bv| Kvbv Akvw _vKe bv| Kvbv `ytL e`bvI _vKe bv|
Aci w`K Rvnvbvg ev `vhL nj wPivqx `ytL K I hYvi vb| Rvnvbvgi
ga mKj vb _vKe wewfb iKgi kvwZ|
`ywbqvq hviv Cgvb Avbwb, Avjvni wb`k Agvb KiQ, cvc KvR KiQ,
kqZvbi Abymvix nqQ, Zviv Rvnvbvg hve| mLvb Zviv wPiKvj kvwZ fvM
Kie| Rvnvbvg kyay `ytL Avi `ytL| mLvb _vKe fxlY kvwZ|

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

27

Avgiv Avjvni nyKzg gvbe,

Bev`vZ-e`Mx Kie|
cvci KvR _K weiZ _vKe,
Zvnj ciKvj RvbvZ cve|
Rvnvbvgi `ytL K _K invB cve|

Abykxjbx
iPbvg~jK ck
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

Cgvb KvK ej ? AvKvB` ejZ Kx eyS ? AvjvPbv Ki|

Avjvny ZvAvjvi cwiPq mK msw weeiY `vI|
gvbyl Kx evbvZ cvi Avi Kx evbvZ cvi bv Zvi eYbv `vI|
gymwjg KvK ej ? GK Rb gymwjgi AvPvi-AvPiY Kgb? weeiY `vI|
mviv weki cvjbKZv K ? Zuvi jvjb-cvjbi GKwU eYbv `vI|
cvwb Kvi `vb ? Kxfve Avgiv cvwb cvB Zvi eYbv `vI|
K m~h mw KiQb ? m~h Avgv`i Kx KvR jvM ?
Avjvny ZvAvjvi 5wU MyYevPK bvg evsjv A_mn AviweZ wjL|
Avjvn gvkxj-Gi evLv Ki|
Avjvn mekwgvb evLv Ki|
bex-ivm~jMYi Rxebi j Kx wQj ?
bex-ivm~jMYi wkvi g~j K_vMyjv Kx ?
AvwLivZi Rxebi MyiyZc~Y welqMyjvi bvg wjL|
Kei mvIqvj I RvIqve mK Kx Rvb wjL|
RvbvZ I Rvnvbvgi weeiY `vI|

28

Bmjvg
wkv
Cgvb
I AvKvB`

Bmjvg
Cgvb
I wkv
AvKvB`

29

30

Bmjvg wkv

Aavq - 2

Bev`vZ

Bev`vZ Aviwe k| Bev`vZ gvb Avjvn&i Kzg cvjb Kiv| Avjvn& hv Av`k
KiQb Zv Kiv, Avi hv wbla KiQb Zv bv KivB nj Bev`vZ| Avgv`i KvR
nj Zuvi nyKzg gvbv| Zuvi Bev`vZ-e`Mx Kiv| gvbyl Zuvi ev`vn| Avjvny
ZvAvjv gvbyli GKgv gve~`| ev`vn Zvi gve~`i mywi Rb hv wKQy Ki
meB Bev`vZ|
Avgiv GK Abi mv_ hLb K_v ewj ZLb wg_v K_v eje bv| ciwb`v Kie
bv| wg_v K_v ejv, ciwb`v Kiv gnvb Avjvn wbla KiQb| Avgiv me mgq
mZ I bvq K_v eje| Avjvny ZvAvjv mZ I bvq K_v ejvi Rb Av`k
KiQb| Avgiv gvbyli mv_ UvKv cqmvi jb-`b Kwi| evRvi wRwbmc

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

31

Kbv-ePv Kwi, wbRi Ni gv-evev, fvB-evbi mv_ emevm Kwi| Avgiv hw`
Gme KvR gnvb Avjvni weavb gb Pwj, Zv nj Avgv`i mviv RxebB Avjvni
Bev`vZ AwZevwnZ nq ej MY ne| GgbwK LvIqv-civ, Pjvdiv, kvqv-RvMv,
K_v-evZv mewKQyB Bev`vZi Af~| Bmjvgi j nj gvbylK Bev`vZ
AfZ ev`vn wnme Zwi Kiv| G Dk KZjv Bev`vZ dih Ki `Iqv
nqQ| Avi Gjv nj- Cgvb, mvjvZ, mvIg, hvKvZ I nv| GQvovI iqQ
AbK IqvwRe, mybvZ I bdj Bev`vZ|
Bev`vZ Kij Avjvny ZvAvjv ev`vi cwZ mz nb| `ywbqvq ZvK myL I kvw
`b| Avi AvwLivZ `vb Kieb Ab myL I kvw| Avi Bev`vZ bv Kij wZwb
ev`vi cwZ Amy nb| ZvK AvwLivZ `eb K`vqK Avhve| KvRB
wbR`i myL I kvwi RbB Avgv`i KZe nj Avjvn&i Bev`vZ Kiv|
nhiZ gynvv` (m) Avjvn&i mekl ivm~j| Avjvn& Zuvi wbKU cwe KziAvb bvwhj
KiQb| Avjvn& Kvb KvR my nb, Kvb KvR Amy nb, Zv wZwb
KziAvbi ga c Ki ej w`qQb| KziAvbi wb`k Abymvi gnvbex (m)
Avgv`i c_ `wLqQb|
Avgv`i KZe nj gnvbex (m)-Gi `Lvbv c_ Pjv| ZuviB wb`k Abymvi
Rxebhvcb Kiv| Avgiv hw` Avjvni `Iqv weavb I ivm~j (m) wb`wkZ c_ Pwj
Zvnj `ywbqv I AvwLivZ kvw jvf KiZ cvie|

32

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

mvjvZ

Bmjvg cuvPwU iyKbi Ici cwZwZ| iyKb gvb LuywU| cuvPwU iyKb nj :
Cgvb

mvjvZ

hvKvZ

mvIg

nv

Cgvbi ciB mvjvZi vb| mvjvZ Bmjvgi wZxq iyKb| mvjvZ Aviwe k|
mvjvZK dviwm fvlvq bvgvh ejv nq| mvjvZ mePq eo Bev`vZ| Gi iyZ
Ges dhxjvZI mePq ewk|

MyiyZ
mePq eo Bev`vZ nj mvjvZ| GK Rb gymwjg dRii mgq DV mewKQyi
AvM cvK-mvd nq| Gici gnvb Avjvni mvgb nvwhi nq| Zuvi mvgb `uvwoq
iyK~ Ki, Zuvi AvbyMZ ^xKvi Ki wmR`vn Ki| Zuvi KvQ mvnvh Pvq| evi evi
Zuvi myw Kvgbv Ki| Zuvi kvwZ _K euvPvi Rb wgbwZ Rvbvq| Ggwb Ki
kyiy nq Zvi w`b| KqK Nv ci ci h_vg Avm hyni, Avmi, gvMwie I Bkv|

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

33

Gici Avgiv mvjvZzj weZi Av`vq Kwi| G mvjvZi kl ivKvAvZ Avgiv

Gfve `yAv Kwi :
n Avjvn& ! Avgiv GKgv Zvgvi Bev`vZ Kwi, Kej Zvgvi Rb mvjvZ Av`vq
Kwi, Avi GKgv ZvgvK wmR`vn Kwi| Avgv`i mKj cKvi Pv, mvabv, K
^xKvi Kej Zvgvi mywi Rb|
G mvjvZ gymwjg-Gi Avgji wfw gReyZ Ki| Zuv`i CgvbK mZR Ki|
mvjvZi Ici AvZvi DbwZ Ges Kgi mskvab wbfi Ki|
mvjvZi dhxjvZ
gnvbex (m) GK w`b mvnvex`i ejjb : gb Ki, Zvgv`i Kviv evwoi mvgb
GKwU b`x AvQ| h ew H b`xZ cwZ w`b cuvP evi Mvmj Ki, Zvi kixi wK
Kvbv gqjv _vKZ cvi ? mvnvexiv ejjb, bv, Kvbv gqjv _vKZ cvi bv|
ZLb gnvbex (m) ejjb, wVK Zgwb Kvbv ev`v cwZ w`b cuvP evi mvjvZ
Av`vq Kij ZviI Avi Kvbv bvn _vKZ cvi bv|
gnvbex (m) ejb :
RvbvwZ)|

(Avm&mvjvZz wgdZvj

A_ : mvjvZ RvbvZi Pvwe|

Bev`vZmg~ni ga mvjvZi MyiyZ mePq ewk| mKj gywgbi Rb mvjvZ
Av`vq Kiv dih| Kvbv AevZB mvjvZ ZvM Kiv hvq bv| gbvhvMi mv_
mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ nq| mvjvZ `uvwoq Gw`K Iw`K ZvKvbv wVK bq|
gnvbex (m) Kvbv cikvwb ev wec` coj mvjvZi gvag Avjvn&i mvnvh
PvBZb| Avjvn& Zuvi cikvwb I wec` `~i Ki w`Zb|
AvgivI mvjvZi gvag Avjvn&i KvQ mvnvh PvBe|
Avjvn& Avgv`i wec` I gymxeZ `~i Ki `eb|

34

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

mvjvZ Av`vqi wbqg

mvjvZi mgq nj cvK-mvd Kvco cie, fvjvfve Ih~ Kie| cvK-cwe
RvqMvq wKejvi w`K gyL Ki `uvove|

gb gb mvjvZi wbqvZ Ki
Avjvny AvKevi eje|
m m `yB nvZ Kvb eivei DVve|
gqiv `yB nvZ Kuva ch DVve|
Avjvny AvKevi ej bvwfi Dci
nvZ euvae|
gqiv nvZ euvae eyKi Dci|

nvZ euvavi wbqg : evg nvZi Zvjy

bvwfi Dci ivLe| Wvb nvZi Zvjy
evg nvZi wcVi Dci iL Kwbv I
evOyji viv evg nvZi KewR
aie| AbvwgKv, gagv I kvnv`vZ
AvOyj evg nvZi KewRi Dci wewQq
ivLe| gqiv kyay evg nvZi Dci
Wvb nvZ ivLe|

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

35

mvjvZ hme `vAv-Kvjvg coZ nq : mvbv, Zvmexn, Zvkv`, `i`, `yAv

gvm~iv| Gjv AZ Riywi| Gjv Avgiv gyL Kie|

mvbv
myenvbvKv Avjvv Iqv wenvgw`Kv,
Iqv ZvivKvmgyKv, Iqv ZvAvjv
Rv``yKv, Iqv jv Bjvnv MvBiKv
A_ : n Avjvn& ! Avwg ZvgviB cweZv eYbv KiwQ Ges Zvgvi RbB mgZ
cksmv| Zvgvi bvg eiKZ I KjvYgq | Zvgvi mvb AwZ DP| Zzwg Qvov
Avi Kvbv gve~` bB|
Zvici AvDhy wejvn, wem&wgjvn co m~iv dvwZnv coe| m~iv dvwZnv co Avgxb
eje| mvjvZ cwe KziAvbi wKQy Ask cvV Kiv dih| wem&wgjvn co Ab
Kvbv m~iv ev Kvbv m~ivi wKQy Ask cvV Kie| ci Avjvny AvKevi ej iyK~
Kie| iyK~Z AZ wZb evi myenvbv ivweqvj Avhxg eje|

iyK~ Kivi wbqg

^vfvweKfve Lvov nq `vove| Zvici gv_v SuzKve| `yB nvZ `yB nuvUzi Dci ivLe
hvZ gv_v, wcV I Kvgi GK eivei nq| KbyB cvuRi _K duvK Ki ivLe|
gqiv evg cvqi UvLby Wvb cvqi UvLbyi mv_ wgjve| Gici gv_v SuzwKq `yB
nvZi AvOyjMyjv wgjvbv Aevq `yB nuvUzi Dci ivLe I KbyB cuvRii mv_
wgwjq ivLe Ges gv_v GZUzKz SuzKve hvZ nvZ nuvUz ch cuQ|
iyK~ kl Ki mvwgAvjvny wjgvb nvwg`vn ejv Aevq gv_v DwVq mvRv nq
`uvove| `uvovb Aevq ivevbv jvKvj nvg&` eje| Zvici Avjvny AvKevi ejv
Aevq wmR`vq hve|

36

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

wmR`vn Kivi wbqg

c_g gvwUZ `yB nuvUz ivLe| Zvici `yB nvZi cvZv gvwUZ ivLe| Gici `yB nvZi
gvSLvb gv_v iL bvK I Kcvj gvwUZ ivLe| wmR`vni mgq `yB nvZi AvOyjMyjv
wgwjZ Aevq wKejvgyLx Ki ivLe| `yB cvqi AvOyjMyjv wKejvgyLx Ki gvwUZ
jvwMq ivLe| Dfq cv wgwjq ivLe Ges cv Lvov _vKe|
gqiv cv Lvov ivLe bv| Dfq cv Wvb w`K ei Ki `e Ges gvwUZ wewQq ivLe|
wmR`vni mgq gv_v nuvUz nZ h_ `~i ivLe| nvZi Kwi Dcii Ask
gvwUZ jvMve bv| cvqi bjv Diy nZ c_K ivLe| gqiv mev wgwjZ
Aevq wmR`vn Kie| gv_v h_vme nuvUzi wbKU ivLe| Diy cvqi bjvi mv_
Ges nvZi evRy cuvRii mv_ wgwjq ivLe| wmR`vq wZb evi mye&nvbv ivweqvj
Avjv eje|

Bmjvg
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37

Gici Avjvny AvKevi ej mvRv nq eme| `yB nvZ `yB nuvUzi Dci ivLe|
Zvici AvjvnyvM wdijx Iqvinvgbx Iqvnw`bx Iqv Avwdbx IqvihyKbx eje|
Gici Avjvny AvKevi ej wZxq wmR`vn Kie Ges wmR`vni Zmexn coe|
Gfve wmR`vn kl Ki Avjvny AvKevi ej gv_v DwVq mvRv nq `uvove|
c_g ivKvAvZ kl nj|

GLb wZxq ivKvAvZ kyiy nj| wem&wgjvwni ivngvwbi ivnxg ej m~iv dvwZnv
coe| Gici Ab Kvbv m~iv A_ev Kvbv m~ivi wKQy Ask coe| Zvici c_g
ivKvAvZi gZ iyK~ I wmR`vn Ki wi nq eme| Gfve wZxq ivKvAvZ kl
nj|
hLb wZxq ivKvAvZi wZxq wmR`vn nZ gv_v DVve ZLb evg cvqi Dci
eme| Wvb cvqi AvOyjMyjv wKejvgyLx Ki Lvov ivLe|
gqiv Dfq cv Wvb w`K ei Ki w`q gvwUZ eme| Gici nvZi `yB cvZv
Diyi Dci AvOyjMyjv wgwjZ Aevq wewQq ivLe| Gfve em gbvhvMi
mv_ AvvwnqvZz coe|
hw` wZb ev Pvi ivKvAvZwewk mvjvZ nq Zvnj Ave`yny Iqv ivm~jyny ch co
Avjvny AvKevi ej `uvove| Gici c~ei gZ ZZxq I PZz_ ivKvAvZ kl Kie|

38

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

wKy bdj, mybvZ I IqvwRe mvjvZ nj ZZxq I PZz_ ivKvAvZ m~iv dvwZnvi m
Ab m~iv wgjve Avi dih mvjvZ nj ZZxq I PZz_ ivKvAvZ m~iv wgjve bv|

Gfve ZZxq I PZz_ ivKvAvZ kl Ki Avevi eme| Gici AvvwnqvZz co

`i` coe| Zvici `yAv gvm~iv coe| Zvici c_g Wvbw`K I evgw`K gyL
wdwiq mvjvgi gvag mvjvZ kl Kie|

Zvkvn&`

AvvwnqvZz wjjvwn
IqvZ-ZvwqevZz

Iqvm-mvjvIqvZz

Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKv AvBq~nvb bvweqy

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

39

Iqv ivngvZzjvwn Iqv evivKvZz|

Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBbv
Iqv Avjv Bevw`jvwnm mvwjnxb
Avknv`y Avj-jv Bjvnv Bjvjvny Iqv Avknv`y
Avbv gynvv`vb Ave`yny Iqv ivm~jyny
A_ : mKj fQv I Awfev`b Ges mKj cKvi mvjvZ I cweZv Zuvi Rb| n
bex ! Avcbvi cwZ mvjvg, Avcbvi Ici Avjvn& ZvAvjvi ingZ I eiKZ ewlZ
nvK| Avgv`i Ici I Avjvn&i Abvb bK ev`v`i Ici kvw ewlZ nvK|
Avwg mv w`wQ h, GK Avjvn& Qvov Avi Kvbv gve~` bB| Aviv mv w`wQ
h, gynvv` (m) Avjvn&i ev`v Ges Zuvi ivm~j| Zvkvn&ny`i ci `i` cvV Kie|

`i`
Avjvnyv mvwj Avjv gynvvw`Iu Iqv Avjv Avwj
gynvvw`b Kvgv mvjvBZv Avjv Beivnxgv
Iqv Avjv Avwj Beivnxgv BbvKv nvgx`yg
gvRx`| Avjvnyv evwiK Avjv gynvvw`Iu
Iqv Avjv Avwj gynvvw`b Kvgv evivKZv
Avjv Beivnxgv Iqv Avjv Avwj Beivnxgv
BbvKv nvgx`yg gvRx`|
A_ : n Avjvn& ! nhiZ gynvv` (m) I Zuvi cwievi-cwiRbi Ici ingZ bvwhj
Ki, hgb Beivnxg (Av) I Zuvi cwievi-cwiRbi Ici ingZ bvwhj KiQ| wbq

40

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

Zzwg AwZ ckswmZ I ghv`vevb| n Avjvn& ! nhiZ gynvv` (m) Ges Zuvi
cwievi-cwiRbi Ici eiKZ bvwhj Ki, hgb Beivnxg (Av) I Zuvi cwievicwiRbi Ici eiKZ bvwhj KiQ| wbq Zzwg AwZ ckswmZ Ges ghv`vevb|
`i` covi ci GB `yAv gvm~iv cvV Kie|

`yAv gvm~iv
Avjvnyv Bbx hvjvgZz bvdmx hyjgvb KvmxivuI
Iqvjv BqvMwdiyh hyb~ev Bjv AvbZv
dvM&wdi&jx gvMwdivZvg wgb Bbw`Kv
Iqvinvgbx BbvKv AvbZvj
Mvd~iyi ivnxg|
A_ : n Avjvn ! Avwg wbRi Ici AbK hyjyg KiwQ| Zywg Qvov bvn gvd
Kivi Avi Zv KD bB| AZGe Zzwg Avgvi me bvn gv Ki `vI| Avi
AvgvK `qv Ki| wbqB Zywg gnvgvkxj I gnv`qvevb|
`yAv gvm~iv covi ci c_g Wvb I ci evg w`K gyL wdwiq eje Avm&mvjvgy
AvjvBKzg Iqv ivngvZzjvn| Gfve `yB ivKvAvZwewk mvjvZ kl ne|
wZb ivKvAvZwewk mvjvZ wZxq ivKvAvZi ci ay Zvkvn&ny` cvV Kie|
Gici Avjvny AvKevi ej ZZxq ivKvAvZi Rb mvRv nq `uvove| Gici
wem&wgjvwni ivn&gvwbi ivnxg ej kyay m~iv dvwZnv coe| Ab Kvbv m~iv coe
bv| Gici AvMi gZB iyK~ wmR`vn Kie| wmR`vni ci wi nq em
Zvkvn&ny`, `i` Ges `yAv gvm~iv coe| Zvici Wvb evg mvjvg wdwiq mvjvZ
kl Kie|
Pvi ivKvAvZwewk mvjvZ wZxq ivKvAvZi ci kyay Zvkvn&ny` coe| ci ZZxq
ivKvAvZi Rb Avjvny AvKevi ej DV `uvove| Gici wem&wgjvwni ivn&gvwbi

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

41

ivnxg ej kyay m~iv dvwZnv co iyK~ wmR`vn Kie| PZz_ ivKvAvZi Rb Avjvny
AvKevi ej mvRv nq `uvove|
wem&wgjvwni ivn&gvwbi ivnxg ej kyay m~iv dvwZnv co iyK~ wmR`vn Kivi ci
eme| Zvici Zvkvn&ny`, `i` Ges `yAv gvm~iv co Wvb evg mvjvg wdwiq
mvjvZ kl Kie| Avi IqvwRe, mybvZ I bdj mvjvZ ZZxq Ges PZz_
ivKvAvZI m~iv dvwZnvi mv_ Ab GKwU m~iv ev m~ivi Ask wgwjq coe|

gymvwdii mvjvZ
Kvbv ew hw` 48 gvBj ev cvq 80 wKjvwgUvi `~ieZx vb hvevi wbqvZ
Ki evwo _K ei nq ZvK gymvwdi ejv nq|
gymvwdi ew hyni, Avmi I Bkvi dih mvjvZ Pvi ivKvAvZi j `yB
ivKvAvZ coe| Amyweav _vKj dRii mybvZ eZxZ Abvb mybvZ mvjvZ Qo
`Iqv Rvqh AvQ| GZ Kvbv bvn ne bv|
hyni, Avmi I Bkv G wZb Iqvi mvjvZ gymvwdi Aevq BQ Ki Pvi
ivKvAvZ coj bvn ne|

mvjvZi AvnKvg (kZvewj)

mvjvZi ga KZMyjv KvR dih| GMyjv AekB cvjb KiZ ne| Gi h
Kvbv GKwU QyU Mj mvjvZ nq bv| G iKg KvRMyjv `yB fvM wef| Gi
KZMyjv KvR mvjvZ kyiy Kivi AvMB KiZ nq| Avi KZMyjv KiZ nq
mvjvZi wfZi|
h dih KvRMyjv mvjvZ kyiy Kivi AvMB KiZ nq, mMyjvK mvjvZi
Avn&Kvg (kZvewj) ejv nq| Avn&Kvg gvU mvZwU :
1. kixi cvK

2. Kvco cvK

5. wKejvgyLx nIqv 6. Iqv nIqv

3. RvqMv cvK
7. wbqvZ Kiv

4. mZi XvKv

42

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

kixi cvK Kivi Rb Mvmji cqvRb nj Mvmj Ki be| Ih~ bv _vKj Ih~
Kie| Kvco cvK gvb h Kvco ci mvjvZ Av`vq Kie, Zv AekB cvK nZ
ne| RvqMv cvK gvb h vb mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv ne m vbwU cwe nZ
ne|
mZi XvKv gvb cyiyl`i bvwfi Dci _K nuvUz ch XK ivLv| Avi gwnjv`i
gyLgj, nvZi KewR Ges cvqi cvZv Qvov mviv kixi XK ivLv|
wKejvgyLx nIqvi A_ Kvev kixdi w`K gyL Ki mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv| Kvev
kixd Avgv`i `k _K cwg w`K| ZvB Avgiv cwg w`K gyL Ki mvjvZ
Av`vq Kwi|
wbqvZ A_ BQv Kiv| ZvKexi Zvnixgvi mgq cZK bvgvhi wbqvZ KiZ
nq| hgb dRii `yB ivKvAvZ dih bvgvh covi mgq gb gb ejZ ne,
Avwg Avjvn&i IqvZ dRii `yB ivKvAvZ dih mvjvZi wbqvZ Kijvg|
cZK mvjvZi RbB wbw` Iqv AvQ| gnvb Avjvn& Avgv`i IqvgZ
mvjvZ Av`vqi wb`k w`qQb| AZGe, Avgiv mwVK Iqv mvjvZ Av`vq
Kie|

mvjvZi AviKvb
h dih KvRMyjv mvjvZi ga KiZ nq, mMyjvK mvjvZi AviKvb ej|
AviKvb gvU mvZwU :
1. ZvKexi Zvnixgv ev Avjvny AvKevi ej mvjvZ kyiy Kiv|
2. wKqvg ev `uvwoq mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv| cyiyl I gwnjv DfqKB `uvwoq mvjvZ
Av`vq KiZ ne| Ze Kvbv KviY `uvovZ bv cvij em mvjvZ Av`vq
Kiv hvq| Avi emZ Ag nj kyq kyq Bkvivq mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv hvq|
3. wKiAvZ A_vr KziAvb gvRx`i wKQy Ask wZjvIqvZ Kiv|
4. iyK~ Kiv|
5. wmR`vn Kiv|
6. kl eVK emv|
7. mvjvgi gvag mvjvZ kl Kiv|

Bmjvg
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43

Avgiv Lye mZK nq mvjvZ Av`vq Kie| j ivLe GKwU dihI hb ev` bv
co| Kbbv, Gi h Kvbv GKwU ev` coj mvjvZ Av`vq ne bv| G Aevq
mvjvZ cybivq Av`vq KiZ ne|

bvgvhi IqvwRe
IqvwRe gvb Aek KiYxq| dihi ciB IqvwRei vb| mvjvZi ga
KZjv IqvwRe KvR AvQ| BQv Ki Gi h Kvbv GKwU ev` w`j mvjvZ
Av`vq nq bv| mvjvZi IqvwRemg~n :
(1) m~iv dvwZnv cov|
(2) m~iv dvwZnvi mv_ Ab m~iv ev KziAvbi wKQy Ask cov|
(3) iyK~ Kivi ci mvRv nq `uvovbv|
(4) `yB wmR`vn&i gvSLvb mvRv nq emv|
(5) wZb ev Pvi ivKvAvZwewk mvjvZ wZxq ivKvAvZi ci em Zvkvn&ny`
cov|
(6) mvjvZi kl eVK Zvkvn&ny` cov|
(7) gvMwie I Bkvi dih mvjvZi c_g `yB ivKvAvZ Ges dRi I RygyAv-Gi
dih mvjvZ Ges `yB C`i mvjvZ Bgvgi k Ki KziAvb cvV Kiv Ges
Abvb mvjvZ bxie cov|
(8) weZ&i mvjvZ `yAv Kzb~Z cov|
(9) `yB C`i mvjvZ AwZwi Qq ZvKexi ejv|
(10) iyK~ I wmR`vq Kgc GK Zvmexn cwigvY Aevb Kiv|
(11) fyj Kvbv IqvwRe KvR ev` coj mvn~ wmR`vn `Iqv|
(12) Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg Iqv ivngvZzjvn& ej mvjvZ kl Kiv|
(13) mvjvZi dih I IqvwRemg~n Av`vq Kivi mgq avivevwnKZv iv Kiv|

mvjvZ mcK Aviv wKQy K_v

h ew mvjvZi `yAv-Kvjvg Rvb bv m mvjvZi ga me RvqMvq myenvbvjvn
A_ev Avjv AvKevi eje| GZ Zvi mvjvZ Av`vq nq hve| mv_ mv_
mvjvZi m~iv-wKiAvZ, `yAv, `i`, Zvmexn BZvw` wkLZ _vKe|

44

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

mvjvZ bv nIqvi eo `yBwU KviY : iyK~i ci mvRv nq bv `uvwoq eis gv_v

mvgvb DwVq wmR`vq Pj Mj mvjvZ ne bv| Avevi mvjvZ coZ ne|
`yB wmR`vi gvS mvRv nq emZ ne| mvRv nq bv em A GKUz gv_v
DwVq wZxq wmR`vq Pj Mj mvjvZ ne bv| Avevi mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ ne|
mvjvZi ga nvB Zvjv I Kvwk `Iqv : mvjvZi ga nvB Avmj h_vme
VuvU Pc e ivLZ ne| GKv Pc ivLZ bv cvij `uvovb Aevq Wvb
nvZi wcV viv Avi emv Aevq evg nvZi wcV viv e ivLZ ne|
mvjvZi ga hw` Mjv LymLymvq A_ev Mjv e nq Avm Ze bv Kvkvi Rb
h_vme Pv KiZ ne| GKv bv cvij AwZ AvZ KvkZ ne| Rvi
Rvi Kvwk `Iqv hve bv, Mjv Svov hve bv|
mvjvZ h Aevq Qvov hve : gv-evev, `v`v-`v`x, bvbv-bvbx hw` Kvbv wec`
co WvKb Ze dih mvjvZI Qo w`q Zv`i mev Kiv IqvwRe| hw` Zviv
KD Amy _vKb Ges ckve, cvqLvbv BZvw` Kvbv cqvRb evBi wMq cv
wcQwjq ev Kuc Kuc co _vKv Aevq WvKb; GgZvevq mvjvZ Qo
w`q Zv`i mvnvh KiZ ne| Gi ci mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ ne|

mvn~ wmR`vn
mvn~ gvb fyj| mvjvZi ga fyj nj mB fyj mskvabi Rb h wmR`vn Kiv
nq ZviB bvg mvn~ wmR`vn|
Avgiv AvMB RbwQ, BQv Ki mvjvZi h Kvbv GKwU IqvwRe Qo w`j
mvjvZ nq bv| c~bivq G mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ nq| Ze fyjg IqvwRe
KvRMyjvi Kvbv GKwU ev` coj m fyj mskvabi Dcvq AvQ| G DcvqB
nj mvn~ wmR`vn|

mvn~ wmR`vn Av`vq Kivi wbqg

mvjvZi kl ivKvAvZ em AvvwnqvZz coe| Zvici Kej Wvb w`K mvjvg
wdwiq Avjvny AvKevi ej `ywU wmR`vn Kie| Gici em Avevi AvvwnqvZz,
`i` Ges `yAv gvm~iv coe| ci Wvb I evg mvjvg wdwiq mvjvZ kl Kie|

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

45

mvjvZyj weZ&i
weZ&i gvb eRvo| weZ&i mvjvZ wZb ivKvAvZ| wZb msLvwU eRvo| ZvB G
mvjvZK weZ&i mvjvZ ejv nq| weZ&i mvjvZ IqvwRe| mevBK G mvjvZ Av`vq
KiZB ne|
weZ&i Iqv nj- Bkvi mvjvZi ci _K dRi mvjvZi Iqv kyiy nIqvi c~e
ch| ighvb gvm weZ&i mvjvZ coZ nq Bkv I Zvivexi mvjvZi ci|
weZ&i mvjvZ covi wbqg
Abvb mvjvZi gZ weZ&i mvjvZI wbqvZ, ZvKexi Zvnixgv I mvbv coe|
c_g I wZxq ivKvAvZ m~iv dvwZnvi mv_ Aci GKwU m~iv wgwjq coe| `yB
ivKvAvZi ci em kyay Zvkvn&ny` coB DV `uvove| ZZxq ivKvAvZI m~iv
dvwZnvi mv_ Ab GKwU m~iv wgwjq coe| Gici iyK~ bv Ki Avjvny AvKevi
ej Dfq nvZ Kvb ch DVve| Zvici Avevi nvZ euvae| nvZ euvav Aevq
`yAv Kzb~Z coe| `yAv Kzb~Z cov kl nj Avjvny AvKevi ej iyK~ Kie| iyK~i
ci wmR`vn Ki eme| Zvici Zvkvn&ny`, `i`, `yAv gvm~iv coe| Gici mvjvg
wdwiq mvjvZ kl Kie|

`yAv Kzb~Z
Avjvnyv Bbv bvmZvCbyKv,
Iqv bvZvMwdiyKv, Iqv bywgbyweKv|
Iqv bvZvIqvvjy AvjvBKv, Iqv bymbx
AvjvBKvj LvBiv, Iqv bvkKziyKv|
Iqvjv bvKdziyKv, Iqv bvLjvD, Iqv bvZiyK~

46

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

gvB BqvdRyiyKv| Avjvnyv BqvKv

bvey`y Iqv jvKv bymvjx Iqv bvmRy`y,
Iqv BjvBKv bvmAv, Iqv bvnwd`y,
Iqv bviR~ ivngvZvKv, Iqv bvLkv
AvhvevKv| Bbv AvhvevKv
wej Kzd&dvwi gyjwnK|
A_ : n Avjvn ! Avgiv Zvgvi wbKU mvnvh PvB| ZvgviB wbKU gv cv_bv
Kwi| Zvgvi cwZ Avgiv Cgvb GbwQ| Avgiv Kejgv Zvgvi IciB fimv
ivwL| Avgiv ZvgviB Dg cksmv Kwi| Avgiv Zvgvi kvKi Av`vq Kwi| Avgiv
Zvgvi `vbK A^xKvi Kwi bv| Avgiv Zvgvi mv_ Akvfb AvPiY Kvix`i
eRb Kwi| n Avjvn ! Avgiv GKgv ZvgviB Bev`vZ Kwi| Kejgv Zvgvi
DkB mvjvZ Av`vq Kwi| Avi GKgv ZvgvKB wmR`vn Kwi| Avgv`i
mKj cKvi Pv-mvabv I mKj K ^xKvi Kej Zvgvi mwy i RbB| K
Avgiv Kej Zvgvi ingZ jvfi Avkvq Kwi| Zvgvi AvhveK fq Kwi|
wbqB Zvgvi Avhve Kej KvwdiivB wbw ne|

Rvbvhvi mvjvZ
gZ ewi Rb `yAv wnme h mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv nq ZvK ejv nq mvjvZzj
Rvbvhv ev Rvbvhvi mvjvZ| Rvbvhvi mvjvZ dih Kdvqv|
KD gviv Mj Zvi cwZ RxweZ`i AbK KZe AvQ| hgb ZvovZvwo Mvmj
Kivbv| Kvdb civbv| Rvbvhvi mvjvZi gvag Zvi Rb `yAv Kiv| Zvici
ZvK `vdb Kiv BZvw`|

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

47

Rvbvhv mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi wbqg

Rvbvhvi mvjvZ iyK~-wmR`vn bB| RvgvAvZi m `uvwoq Pvi ZvKexi A_vr
Pvi evi Avjvny AvKevi ej Av`vq KiZ nq| Bgvg gZ ewK mvgb iL
Zvi eyK eivei `uvoveb| gyK&Zv`xiv Bgvgi wcQb KvZview` nq `uvove|
gb gb wbqvZ Kie, Avwg Avjvn&i IqvZ G gZ ewi Rb `yAv Kivi
wbwg Pvi ZvKexii mv_ Rvbvhv mvjvZ Av`vq KiwQ| ci Avjvny AvKevi ej
`yB nvZ Kvb ch DVve| Gici mvjvZ Zvn&ixgv euvavi bvq bvwfi Dci nvZ
euvae|
ci mvbv coe| myenvbvKv Avjvnyv Iqv wenvg&w`Kv Iqv ZvevivKvmgyKv Iqv
ZvAvjv RvyKv Iqv Rvjv mvbvDKv Iqv jv Bjvnv MvBiyKv|
mvbv coB nvZ euvav Aevq Bgvgi mv_ wZxq evi Avjvny AvKevi eje Ges
`i` cvV Kie| Zvici nvZ euvav AevqB Bgvgi mv_ ZZxq evi Avjvny
AvKevi eje Ges wbi `yAvwU coe|
AvjvnyvM&wdi wjnvwqbv Iqv
gvwqwZbv, Iqv kvwnw`bv, Iqv Mvwqwebv,
Iqv mvMxwibv, Iqv Kvexwibv, Iqv
hvKvwibv, Iqv Dbmvbv| Avjvnyv gvb
Avn&BqvBZvny wgbv dv Avn&Bnx Avjvj
Bmjvg, Iqv gvb& ZvIqvd&dvBZvny wgbv
dvZvIqvd&dvny Avjvj Cgvb|
A_ : n Avjvn ! Avgv`i RxweZ I gZ, DcwZ I AbycwZ, QvU I eo,
cyiyl I gwnjv, mKjK gv Ki w`b| n Avjvn ! Avgv`i ga hv`i RxweZ

48

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

ivLb, Zv`i Bmjvgi Ici RxweZ ivLyb, Avi hv`i gZz `vb Kib Zv`i
Cgvbi mv_ gZz `vb Kiyb|
G `yAv cov nj nvZ euvav AevqB Bgvgi mv_ PZz_ evi Avjvny AvKevi
eje| Gici nvZ euvav AevqB Wvb evg mvjvg wdive| Zvici nvZ Qo
w`q Rvbvhv mvjvZ kl Kie|
`vdb
gZ ewi Mvmj Ges Rvbvhv `Iqv hgb dih Kdvqv, `vdb KivI Zgwb
dih Kdvqv| Rvbvhvi bvgvh kl nIqv gvB jvk Kei wbq hve| jvk
Kei ivLvi mgq eje :
wem&wgjvwn Iqv Avjv wgjvwZ ivm~wjjvn
A_ : Avjvni bvgi Ici I ivm~jyjvni `xbi Ici ivLwQ|
`vdbi mgq DcwZ mKjiB wZb gyw gvwU Kei `Iqv gyZvnve|
c_g gyw `Iqvi mgq eje wgbnv LvjvKbvKzg
A_ : G gvwU w`qB Zvgv`iK mw KiwQ| (m~iv-20 : AvqvZ-55)
wZxq gyw `Iqvi mgq eje Iqv wdnv byC`yKzg
A_ : G gvwUi wfZiB c~bivq Avwg Zvgv`iK Avbe| (m~iv-20 : AvqvZ55)
ZZxq gyw `Iqvi mgq eje
Iqv wgbnv byL&wiRyKzg ZvivZvb DL&iv
A_ : G gvwU _KB c~bivq Avwg Zvgv`iK ei Kie| (m~iv-20 : AvqvZ-55)

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

49

gmwR`i Av`e

gmwR` ki A_ wmR`vn&i RvqMv| h vb gymjgvbMY cwZ w`b cuvP IqvK&Z

mvjvZ RvgvAvZi mv_ Av`vq Ki, m vbwUK gmwR` ejv nq| evwoZ ev
Ab vbI mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv hvq| Ze gmwR` RvgvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq
Kij mvZvk Y ewk mvIqve nq|
Avjvn&i KvQ cw_exi ga mePq wcq vb gmwR`| gmwR` Avjvn&i Ni| hviv
gmwR` mvjvZ Av`vq Ki, Zviv Avjvn&i gngvb| Zv`i Avjvn& Lye
fvjvevmb|
Avhvbi gvag mvjvZi Rb WvKv nq| cuvP IqvK&Z mvjvZi RbB gmwR`
_K Avhvb `Iqv nq| ZvB Avhvb kybjB Avgiv gmwR` hve Ges RvgvAvZi
mv_ mvjvZ Av`vq Kie|

50

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

gmwR` mvjvZ Av`vq Kij cvov-cwZekxi mv_ `wbK cuvP evi `Lv nq|
GZ cicii ga ezZ Mo IV| Kviv Kvbv wec` nj Abiv Zv RvbZ
cvi| Zviv ZvK mvnvh KiZ cvi| ZvB Avgiv gmwR` wMq mvjvZ Av`vq
Kie|
cw_exZ AMwYZ gmwR` AvQ| evsjv`k gmwR`i msLv `yB jvLiI AwaK|
`ywbqvi mKj gmwR`i ga wZbwU gmwR`i ghv`v ewk| Gjv nj: gmwR`
nvivg (Kvev kixd), gmwR` beex Ges gmwR` AvKmv|

gmwR`i KZjv Av`e AvQ| hgb:

1. cvK cwe Aevq gmwR` cek Kiv|
2. gmwR` ceki mgq G `yAv cov
Avjvnyvd Zvn&jx AveIqvev ivngvwZKv|
A_ n Avjvn& ! Avgvi Rb Zvgvi ingZi `iRv Lyj `vI |
3. gmwR` cek Ki KvDK K bv w`q Kvbv Lvwj RvqMvq emv|

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

51

4. mvgbi RvqMv Lvwj _vKj m RvqMvq emv| wbR bv wMq AbK mvgb
hZ ejv gmwR`i Av`ei Ljvd|
5. gmwR`i ga Kvbv AcqvRbxq K_v bv ejv|
6. jvKRbK wWwq mvgbi w`K bv hvIqv|
7. n P I kviMvj bv Kiv| AvZ K_v ejv|
8. mvjvZiZ Kvbv gymjxi mvgb w`q hvZvqvZ bv Kiv|
9. gmwR` _K ei nIqvi mgq G `yAv covAvjvnyv Bbx Avm&AvjyKv wgb& dv`wjKv
A_: n Avjvn Avwg Zvgvi AbyMn Kvgbv KiwQ|

gmwR` beex

gmwR` cavbZ mvjvZ Av`vqi Rb Zwi Kiv nq| Ze gmwR`K cv_wgK agxq
wkvi ge wnmveI eenvi Kiv hvq| GLvb agxq AvjvPbvi Rb gRwjmI
Kiv hvq| gnvbex (m) Ges Zuvi LjxdvMY gmwR` emB iv cwiPvjbv
KiZb|

52

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

gmwR`yj AvK&mvi w`K gyL Ki Avgv`i wcq bex nhiZ gynvv` (m) I Zuvi
mv_xiv mvjvZ Av`vq KiZb| G Rb gmwR`yj AvK&mvK c_g Kejv ejv nq|
GKw`b mvjvZi gaB Kejv cwieZb Kivi wb`k Rvwi nq Ges Kvev kixdi
w`K gyL Ki mvjvZ kl Kiv nq| gmwR`yj AvK&mv RiRvjg AewZ|

gmwR` AvKmv

G cvV Avgiv gmwR`i Av`e mcK RvbZ ciwQ| Gevi Avgiv wbPi QK
gmwR`i Av`ejvi GKwU ZvwjKv Zwi Kwi|

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

53

C`i mvjvZ

C` A_ Avb` ev Drme| gnvbex (m) ejQb, cZK RvwZiB Drme AvQ|

Avgv`i Drme nj C`| eQi C` `yBwU| C`yj wdZi Ges C`yj Avhnv| G `yBwU
Avgv`i RvZxq Drme|

C`yj wdZi
Avgiv AvMB RbwQ C` gvb Avb`| Avi wdZi gvb f Kiv, weiwZ `Iqv|
AZGe C`yj wdZi gvb nj ivhv weiwZ `Iqvi Avb`| ighvb kl kvIqvj
gvmi c_g ZvwiL nq C`yj wdZi| mviv ighvb gvm K Ki ivhv ivLvi ci
G w`b Avgiv ivhv bv iL Avb` Kwi| gnvbex (m) ejb, C`yj wdZii w`b
gnvb Avjvn& ivhv`vi ev`v`i me Mybvn gvd Ki `b| ivhv`vii Rb Gi
Pq ewk Avb` Avi wK nZ cvi ?
C`yj wdZii w`b Avgv`i Avb` ai bv| gbi LywkZ Avgiv fvjv cvbvnvi Kwi|
AvZxq-^Rb I cwZekx`i Avcvqb Kwi| Mwie`i wdZiv `B| ZvB Zv`iI
Kvbv Afve _vK bv| Gfve G w`b abx I Mwie mevB Avb` kixK nq|
C`yj wdZii w`b `yBwU KvR Kiv IqvwRe| GKwU nj wdZiv Av`vq Kiv Avi
AciwU C`i mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv|
C`i mvjvZ `yB ivKvAvZ| G mvjvZi mgq nj m~hv`qi ci _K m~h gv_vi
Ici Avmv ch|
Avgiv wbqggZ wdZiv Av`vq Kie Ges mgqgZ C`i mvjvZ Av`vq Kie|
C`i w`b KZMyjv mybvZ KvR AvQ| hgb:
1. Mvmj Kiv|

54

2.

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

C`yj wdZii w`b C`i mvjvZi AvMB wKQy LvIqv| Avi C`yj Avhnvi
w`b C`i mvjvZ I Kzievbxi ci LvIqv|

3. C`yj wdZii w`b mvjvZi AvMB wdZiv Av`vq Kiv|

4. C`i mvjvZ C`Mvn Av`vq Kiv|
5. C`Mvn hvIqvi mgq ZvKexi ejZ ejZ hvIqv|

C`i ZvKexi
Avjvny AvKevi Avjvny AvKevi, jv Bjvnv
Bjvjvny Iqvjvny AvKevi, Avjvny
AvKevi Iqv wjjvwnj nvg`|
Avgiv G mybvZMyjv AekB cvjb Kie|

C`i mvjvZ Av`vqi wbqg

C`yj wdZi Ges C`yj Avhnvi mvjvZi GKB wbqg| Avgiv c_g Bgvgi wcQb
KvZvi Ki `uvove| Zvici wbg ewYZfve wbqvZ Kie :
Avwg wKejvgyLx nq G Bgvgi wcQb Qq ZvKexii mv_ C`yj wdZii `yB
ivKvAvZ IqvwRe mvjvZ Av`vq KiwQ| Avi C`yj Avhnvi mvjvZ eje- Avwg
wKejvgyLx nq GB Bgvgi wcQb Qq ZvKexii mv_ C`yj Avhnvi `yB ivKvAvZ
IqvwRe mvjvZ Av`vq KiwQ|
wbqvZ Ki Avjvny AvKevi ejvi mv_ mv_ Dfq nvZ Kvb ch DVve| Zvici
Zvnixgv eua mvbv coe| mvbv covi ciB Bgvgi mv_ wZb evi AwZwi
ZvKexi eje| wZb eviB Kvb ch nvZ DVve|
c_g I wZxq evi ZvKexi ej nvZ euvae bv, Qo `e| ZZxq evi ZvKexi ej
nvZ euvae| Zvici Bgvg mvne m~iv dvwZnv Ges Ab Kvbv m~iv coeb|

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

55

Gici Bgvg mvnei mv_ AvgivI iyK~ I wmR`vn Kie| wmR`vni ci DV

`uvove|
wZxq ivKvAvZI Bgvg mvne m~iv dvwZnv Ges Ab Kvbv m~iv coeb| Zvici
Bgvgi mv_ AvgivI wZb evi AwZwi ZvKexi eje| wZb eviB Kvb ch nvZ
DwVq Qo `e| nvZ euvae bv| PZz_ evi Bgvgi mv_ ZvKexi ej iyK~ Kie|
AZtci wmR`vn Ki DV em Zvkvn&ny`, `i` I `yAv gvm~iv coe| Zvici
Bgvgi mv_ mvjvg wdwiq mvjvZ kl Kie|
mvjvZ kl Bgvg LyZev `eb| Avgiv LyZev kybe| Zvici Bgvgi mv_
mKjB gybvRvZ Kie|

C`yj Avhnv
C` gvb Avb`| Avi Avhnv gvb Kzievbx| C`yj Avhnv gvb Kzievbxi Avb`|
gnvbex (m) ejQb- h ew Lywk gb Kzievbx Kie, m Rvnvbvgi AvMyb
_K iv cve| wZwb Aviv ejQb- Kzievbxi ckyi cZKwU ckgi e`j
Zvgiv GKwU Ki bKx cve| ZvB Avb`i mv_ Avgiv Kzievbx Kie|
Kzievbxi MvkZ wZb fvM Kiv Dg| GK fvM wbRiv ivwL| GK fvM AvZxq^Rb I cwZekx`i `B| Avi GK fvM Mwie`i `B| ZvB abx I Mwie mevB
G Avb` Askx`vi nB|
whjnv gvmi `k ZvwiL C`yj Avhnv| C`yj Avhnvi IqvwRe `yBwU| C`i
bvgvh cov Ges Kzievbx Kiv|
C`yj Avhnvi mvjvZ wVK C`yj wdZii mvjvZi gZ GKB mgq, GKB wbqg
coZ nq| Kvbv cv_K bB|
C`yj Avhnvi mybvZI C`yj wdZii mybvZi gZ| cv_K GZUzKz h, C`yj
wdZii w`b C`i bvgvhi AvMB wKQy LvIqv mybvZ| Avi C`yj Avhnvi w`b
mvjvZ I Kzievbxi ci LvIqv mybvZ|

56

Bev`Z
Bmjvg
wkv

Kzievbx
C`yj Avhnvi wZxq IqvwRe nj Kzievbx Kiv| nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) GK w`b ^c
`Ljb, gnvb Avjvn ZuvK Zuvi wcq mvb BmgvCj (Av)-K Kzievbx Kivi
wb`k w`Qb| nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) Zuvi QjK NUbvwU Rvbvb|
Avjvn&i BQvi K_v kyb wZwb Zv gb bb| nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) hLb QjK
Kzievbx Kivi Rb cZzZ njb ZLb Avjvn ejb, n Beivnxg! Zzwg Zv
^cv`k mwZB cvjb Kij| wbqB GUv wQj GK my cixv| Zzwg ZvZ
DxY nqQ (m~iv Avm&mvddvZ : 105-107)| gnvb Avjvn Lywk nq GKwU c
Kzievbx Kivi eev Ki `b| ZLb _KB cky Kzievbxi c_v Pvjy nq| AvgivI
ZvB cwZ eQi Kzievbx Kwi| ^vevb I my`kb cky Kzievbx KiZ nq|

AvKxKv
gv evevi KvQ mePq wcq nj mvb| mvbi cwZ gv evevi `vwqZI AbK|
GKwU `vwqZ nj mvb RbMnY Kivi ci mg w`b Zvi bvg ivLv I AvKxKv
Kiv| AvKxKv Kij mvbi wec`vc` `~i nq| Ze AvKxKv KiZ bv cvij
Kvbv `vl bB| h aibi cky Kzievbx Kiv hvq m aibi cky w`q AvKxKvI
Kiv hvq| AvKxKv Rbi mg w`b KivB fvjv| ci Ab h Kvbv mgqI
Kiv hvq| AvKxKvi w`b mvbi gv_vi Pzj gyovZ nq| gyovb Pzj IRb Ki
mgcwigvY icv `vb Kiv fvjv|
AvKxKvi MvkZ mevB LZ cvi| GK Ask Mwie`i gvS eb Ki w`Z nq|

Bev`Z
Bmjvg
wkv

57

mvIg
Bmjvgi cuvPwU iyKbi ga mvIg GKwU| myen mvw`Ki mgq _K m~hvZ
ch cvbvnvi Ges Aviv wKQy KvR _K weiZ _vKvi bvg mvIg| mvIgK
dviwm fvlvq ivhv ejv nq|
mvIg Bmjvgi GKwU cavb Z| mvjvZ h wkv cwZ w`b cuvP evi iY
Kwiq `q, mvIg eQi GK evi| Zv GK gvm ai cwZ gyn~Z iY Kwiq w`Z
_vK| ighvb Gj kl ivZ _K m~hvZ ch ivhv`vii Lvbvwcbv e _vK|
mvn&ixi mgq Zviv cvbvnvi Ki| myen mvw`K nIqv gv Lvbvwcbv e Ki
`q| Zvici hZ jvfbxq Lvevi Zv`i mvgb AvmyK, hZB zav-Zv jvK
mv ch Zviv wKQyB Lvq bv| GgbwK hLvb `Lvi gZ KD bB, mLvbI
GK we`y cvwb cvb Ki bv| hLbB gvMwiei Avhvbi mgq nq, ZLbB Zviv
BdZvi Ki|

mvIgi Zvrch
1. Avjvn ZvAvjvi cwZ Mfxi Cgvb I wekvm cKvk cvq|
2. gnvbex (m)-Gi cwZ Mfxi AvbyMZ cKvk cvq|
3. Avjvn ZvAvjvi myw AwRZ nq|
4. Abi cwZ mnvbyfw~ Z I ggZeva mw nq|
5. mshg, ZvM, `vb, vZZeva, `qvmn Abvb PvwiwK MyYi weKvk NU|
6. `wnK, gvbwmK, AvwZK ckvw AwRZ nq|
7. mngwgZv, ggZeva I KjvY ewi gvag mvgvwRK eb my`p nq|
8. Abvq I Akxj KvR _K weiZ _vKv nq|
9. abx`i ga Mwie, wgmKxb`i mvnvh Kivi Drmvn mw nq|
gnvb Avjvn& ighvb gvm KziAvb gvRx` bvwhj KiQb| ZvB G gvmwU AwZ
cwe| Avjvny ZvAvjv Avgv`i Rb mviv eQi G GKwU gvm ivhv ivLv dih
KiQb|

58

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

gnvbex (m) ejQb : h ew ighvb gvm mwVKfve ivhv ivL, m wkkyi gZ

wbvc nq hvq|
ivhvi gvag ZvK&Iqv cq`v nq| ZvK&Iqv gvb mveavbZv Aej^b| h Avjvn&i
fq mveavbZv Aej^b Ki m Kvbv cvci KvR KiZ cvi bv| Lvevi bv
cj Kgb K, ivhv ivLj Zv eySv hvq| `ytLx gvbyli cwZ mvnvh Kivi wkv
ivhv _K cvIqv hvq| ivhv ivLj cvbvnvi wbqgvbyewZZv mw nq| cvKjx
wVKgZ KvR KiZ cvi| GZ AbK ivM-evwa `~i nq, ^v fvjv nq|

ivhvi wbqvZ
ighvb gvm cwZ w`b kl ivZ mvnix LvIqvi ci ivhvi wbqvZ KiZ nq :
n Avjvn&! Avwg AvMvgx Kvj ighvb gvmi dih ivhv ivLvi wbqvZ Kijvg|
Zywg `qv Ki Avgvi ivhv Keyj Ki|
BdZvii mgq ejZ nq :
Avjvv jvKv mygZz Iqv
Avjv wihwKKv AvdZviZz|
A_ : n Avjvn& ! ZvgviB Rb ivhv iLwQ Ges Zvgvi `Iqv wiwhK viv
BdZvi KiwQ|

Zvivexi mvjvZ
ighvb gvm Gkvi mvjvZi ci Zvivexi mvjvZ coZ nq| Zvivexi mvjvZ wek
ivKvAvZ| G mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv mybvZ| gnvbex (m) ejQb : h ew ighvb
gvm Zvivexi mvjvZ Av`vq Ki, Zvi AZxZi Mybvn& gvd nq hvq|
Avgiv ighvb gvm ivhv ivLe|
wbqwgZ Zvivexi mvjvZ Av`vq Kie|

Bmjvg
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Bev`Z

59

hvKvZ
Avjvny ZvAvjv mvjvZ-mvIg hgb Avgv`i Ici dih KiQb, hvKvZI wVK
Zgwbfve dih KiQb| hvKvZ Bmjvgi GKwU iyZc~Y iyKb ev Z|
hvKvZi gvag gymjgvb`i ga ZvMi gbvfve mw nq| KcYZv I m`i
cwZ jvjmv `~i nq| hvKvZ gywgbi ga Ggb hvMZv mw Ki, hLbB Avjvni
c_ Zvi m` eq Kivi cqvRb nq, ZLb m Ai Lyj Zv `vb Ki|
gnvb Avjvn& gvbyl mw KiQb| Rxebhvcbi Rb gvbylK wZwb wewfb iKgi
m`I `vb KiQb| Ze cw_exi me gvbyl mgvb m`i AwaKvix nq bv|
Kviv m` AbK ewk| Avevi Kviv LyeB Kg| abx`i Afve bB| Mwie`i
Afvei kl bB| Mwie`i Afve `~i KiZ mvnvh Kivi Rb Avjvn& cvK
hvKvZi weavb w`qQb|
Avjv ZvAvjv abx`i m`i ga Mwie`i Rb GKUv Ask wbaviY Ki
iLQb| abxiv Mwie`i cvc Ask w`q `e| GUv Mwie`i AwaKvi|
Avjvn& ejb :
A_ : Zvgiv mvjvZ Av`vq Ki Ges hvKvZ `vI|
gnvbex (m) ejb :
A_ : hvKvZ Bmjvgi (abx-Mwiei ga) mZzeb|
Bmjvgi cuvPwU iyKbi ga Cgvb I mvjvZi ciB hvKvZi vb| hvKvZi
A_ cweZv I ew| hvKvZ w`j m` Avjvn& eiKZ `vb Kib| dj Zv`i
m` ew cvq| hvKvZ cj MwieivI Zv wbRi KvR jvMvZ cvi, eemvevwYR KiZ cvi| GfveI mgvRi m` ew cvq|

60

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

hvKvZi bmve
bmve gvb wbavwiZ cwigvY| hvKvZi bmve nj mvo mvZ Zvjv mvbv A_ev
mvo evqvb Zvjv i~cv A_ev Gi mgcwigvY g~ji Ab m`| hw` Kvbv ewi
KvQ cqvRbxq LiPvw`i ci GK eQi ch G bmve cwigvY m` _vK,
Zvnj Zvi Ici hvKvZ dih|
bmve cwigvY m`i Pwjk fvMi GK fvM hvKvZ w`Z nq| G wnmve cwZ
GK kZ UvKvi hvKvZ nq AvovB UvKv| Avi cwZ nvRvi nq cuwPk UvKv|
dmjvw` Ges MncvwjZ ckyiI hvKvZ AvQ| Gi wnmve Ab iKg| Avgiv Zv
ci RvbZ cvie|
mevBK hvKvZ `Iqv hvq bv| kyaygv AvU kYxi jvKK hvKvZ `Iqv hvq|
hv`i hvKvZ `Iqv hvq Zv`iK hvKvZi gvmivd ej| gvmivd A_ eq
Kivi LvZ| hvKvZi gvmivd nj AvUwU|
(1) AfveMZ, (2) m^jnxb, (3) Bmjvgi cwZ AvK nZ cvi Ggb ew,
(4) gywKvgx `vm, (5) FYMZ, (6) Amnvq cevmx ev cw_K, (7) Avjvn&i c_
A_vr Bmjvgi wL`gZ wbqvwRZ eweM, (8) hvKvZi Rb wbqvwRZ
KgPvixe`|
hvKvZ w`j Avjvn& Lywk nb, gvj cwe nq Ges ew cvq| abx I Mwiei elg
`~i nq| mgvR kvw vwcZ nq| Avi hvKvZ bv w`j Avjvn& Amy nb| abx
I `wi`i ga elg weivR Ki| mgvR Akvw mw nq| AvwLivZI iqQ
KwVb Avhve|
Avgiv wnmve Ki hvKvZ `e|
mgvRi mev Kie|
ciKvji Avhve _K iv cve|

Bev`Z
Bmjvg
wkv

61

nv
nv Bmjvgi cg iyKb| nv ki A_ BQv Kiv| wbw` wbqg I mgq
Kvev kixd I Avkcvki KqKwU cwe vb whqviZ Kivi BQvq gv kixd
Mgb KivK nv ejv nq|
Kvev kixd Avjvn&i Ni| gymwjg`i wKejvn| `ywbqvi mKj gymwjg Kvev Nii
w`K gyL Ki mvjvZ Av`vq Ki| AvgivI mvjvZ Av`vq Kwi| nvi mgq
Kvev kixdi ZvIqvd Kiv nq Ges whqviZ Kiv nq|

Kvev kixd ZvIqvd-Gi `k

hv`i cwievii cqvRbxq eqi ci gv kixd hvIqv-Avmvi Ges mLvb

Aevbi LiP enb Kivi gZv AvQ, Zv`i Ici Avjvn& nv dih KiQb|
Rxeb gv GK evi nv Kiv dih|
gnvb Avjvn ejb :
A_ : h mKj jvKi c_i mvg_ AvQ Zv`i Ici Avjvni Rb nv cvjb KZe|

62

Bev`Z
Bmjvg
wkv

nvi cavb KvRMyjv nj Bn&ivg euvav| KvevNi ZvIqvd Kiv| mvdv I gviIqv
cvnvoi gvS `ovb| AvivdvZ gq`vb Aevb Kiv| gyh&`vwjdvq ivw hvcb
Kiv| gxbvq Kzievbx Kiv BZvw`|

nvi dih wZbwU

1. Bnivg euvav 2. KvevNi ZvIqvd Kiv Ges 3. AvivdvZ gq`vb Aevb
Kiv| Gi h Kvbv GKwU ev` coj nv nq bv| Bnivg nj- mjvBwenxb Kvco
cwiavb Kiv| hZ KvciPvcoB Zvi _vKzK bv Kb m AvR dwKii ek Avjvni
myL nvwhi|
Kvbv iwOb Kvco civ hve bv| myMw eenvi
Kiv hve bv| Pzj KvUv hve bv| AjsKvi civ
hve bv| mKj cKvi mvM _K wbRK `~i
ivLZ ne| wbRK gZcvq gb KiZ ne|
Bnivg- Gi mv_ mv_ jvevqK Avjvv
jvevqK, jv-kvixKv jvKv jvevqK, Bbvj
nvg`v IqvbwbgvZv jvKvIqvj& gyj&K jv
Avivdvn
kvixKvjvK, `yAvwU evi evi coZ _vKe|
gvq cQvbvi ci ciB Kvev kixd ZvIqvd
Kivi Rb hZ ne| cwZevi ZvIqvd i I
kl Kivi mgq Kvjv cv_iK Pzgv w`Z nq|
ZvIqvd kl Ki gvKvg Beivnxg bvgK vb
`yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ nq| GLvb
_K ei nq Qvdv I gviIqv cvnvoqi
wgbv
gvSLvb `ovZ nq|
Gici cuvP-Qq w`b Kv _vKZ nq| GK w`b
wgbvi QvDwbZ _vKvi ci AvivdvZ gq`vb
Aevb KiZ Ges LyZevi wb`k bZ nq|
Zvici ivZ gyR`vwjdvq wMq Kv
Aevbi ci wgbvq wdi Gm cv_i wbc
KiZ nq| Zvici G vbB Kzievbx KiZ
nq|
gyR`vwjdvn&

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

63

nvi mgq Qvov Ab mgq KvevNi ZvIqvd I mvdv-gviIqv cvnvoqi gvS

mvC KivK Igiv ej| Igiv KijI AbK mvIqve nq|
nv wek gymwjgi gnvmjb| nvi mgq cw_exi me `k _K AmsL
gymwjg GKwZ nq| G GK Ac~e gnvmgvek| K Kvb fvlvq K_v ej, Kvi
Mvqi is Kgb, K Kvb eski jvK, Gme K_v Kviv gb _vK bv| meviB
GKB cvkvK, GKB Dk Ges GKB cwiPq| mKjB Avjvn&i ev`v| mKjB
fvB fvB| wKQy w`bi Rb mevB Gfve wgjwgk _vK| GK `ki gvbyl Ab
`ki LuvRLei bq| dj mviv weki gymwjg`i ga vZZ I fvjvevmv Mo
IV| mevi K GKB AvIqvR : jvevqK Avjvv jvevqK| -nvwhi n
Avjvn&! Avgiv Zvgvi `ievi nvwhi|
nvi gvag weMZ Rxebi bvn gvd nq| gnvbex (m) ejb : h ew nv
Ki m hb beRvZ wki gZ wbcvc nq hvq|

g`xbvi whqviZ
nvi mgq nvRxMY g`xbv kixd Mgb Kib Ges gmwR` beexZ gnvbex (m)Gi iIhv gyeviK whqviZ Kib| GLvb gnvbex (m)-Gi wZ weRwoZ AbK
vb I wb`kb iqQ|

eenvwiK `yAv
me gZv Avjvn&i| wZwbB me wKQyi gvwjK| Avgiv mKj KvR Zuvi mvnvh
PvBe| ZuviB KvQ cv_bv Rvbve| ZuviB bvg wbq me fvjv KvR kyiy Kie|
gnvbex (m) KvR Kivi AvM `yAv coZb| AvgivI KvR Kivi AvM `yAv co
be| GLvb KqKwU `yAv DjL Kiv nj :
1.

cZK fvjv KvR Avi Kivi AvM ejewem&wgjvwni ivn&gvwbi ivnxg

A_ : `qvgq, cig `qvjy Avjvn&i bvg|

Ze kyiyZ wemwgjvn ejv fyj Mj, KvRi ga hLbB gb co, ZLbB eje-

64

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

wem&wgjvwn AvIqvjvny Iqv AvwLivny

2.

3.

4.

A_ : Avjvn&i bvg Avi KiwQ kyiy _K kl ch|

Nygvbvi AvM GB `yAv coeAvjvnyv weBmwgKv Avg~Zz Iqv Avn&Bqv
A_ : n Avjvn& ! Zvgvi bvg wbqB NygvB Avi Zvgvi bvg wbqB RM DwV|
Avi Nyg _K RM G `yAv coe(Avjnvg`y wjjvwnjvhx Avn&Bqvbv ev`v gv AvgvZvbv Iqv BjvBwnb& byk~i|)
A_ : mKj cksmv mB Avjvn&i, whwb Avgv`i Nygi ci RvMwiZ Kijb,
Zuvi KvQB Avgiv c~bivq wdi hve|
cvqLvbv I ckveLvbvq ceki mgq G `yAv coeAvjvnyv Bbx AvEhyweKv wgbvj& Lyeywm Iqvj LvevBm|
A_ : n Avjvn& ! Avwg mKj AcweZv I Agj _K Avcbvi Avkq PvB|

5.

Avi cvqLvbv I ckveLvbv _K ei nIqvi mgq eje(Avjnvg`y wjjvwnjvhx Avhnvev Avwbj Avhv Iqv Avdvbx)
A_ : mKj cksmv mB Avjvn&i, whwb Avgvi K `~i Kijb Ges

6.
7.
8.

AvgvK kvw w`jb|

nuvwP w`q eje(Avjnvg`y wjjvn&)
A_ : mKj cksmv Avjvn&i Rb|
Avi h kybe, m eje(BqvinvgyKvjvny)
A_ : Avjvn& AvcbvK ingZ `vb Kiyb|

Kvbv Kei `Lj G `yAv coe(Avm&mvjvgy AvjvBKzg Bqv Avnjvj Kze~i)

A_ : n KeievmxMY ! Zvgv`i Ici kvw ewlZ nvK|
gnvbex (m)-Gi KvQ PviwU evK Lye wcq wQj| wZwb cvq mgq G evK PviwU
coZb Ges Ab`iI coZ ejZb| evK PviwU nQ-

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

1.

65

myenvbvjvwn
A_ : Avwg gnvb Avjvn&i cweZv NvlYv KiwQ|

2.

Iqvjnvg`y wjjvwn
A_ : Ges mKj cksmv Avjvn&i Rb|

2.

Iqv jv Bjvnv Bjvjvny

A_ : Avjvn& Qvov Ab Kvbv gve~` bB|

4.

Avjvny AvKevi
A_ : Avjvn& mePq eo|

gnvbex (m) ejQb : `yBwU evK `qvgq Avjvni wbKU wcq, DPviY mnR Ges
IRb fvwi| evK `yBwU nQ :
myenvbvjvwn Iqv wenvgw`nx
A_ : Avwg Avjvn ZvAvjvi cweZv I cksmv eYbv KiwQ|
myenvbvjvwnj AvRxg
A_ : Avwg gnvgnxg Avjvni cweZv eYbv KiwQ|
Avgiv G me `yAv fvjv Ki wkLe Ges GMyjv wVKgZ coe| GZ Avjvn& Lywk
neb| Avi AvgivI AbK mvIqve cve|

66

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

cwiQbZv
gnvb Avjvn& wPi cwe| ZvB hviv cvK-mvd Ges cwivi-cwiQb _vK, Avjvn&
Zv`i cQ` Kib| gnvbex (m) ejQb : cwivi-cwiQbZv Cgvbi A|
AZGe, Avgiv cwivi-cwiQb _vKe| Zvnj Avjvn& I ivm~j (m) Avgv`i
fvjv evmeb| hviv cwivi-cwiQb _vK bv, Zv`i kixi _K `yM ei
nq| Zv`i bvbv aibi AmyL-wemyL nq| AcwiQb, bvsiv gvbylK KD
fvjvevm bv| mevB Zv`i NYv Ki|
mvivw`b Avgiv wewfb KvR Ki _vwK| GZ Kvco-Pvco gqjv nq| kixi
ayjvevwj jvM| kixi _K Nvg ei nq Ges `yM nq| ZvB mevBK wbqwgZ
Mvmj KiZ ne Ges kixii cZKwU A-cZ cwivi ivLZ ne|
wbqwgZ mvevb w`q kixi Lye fvjv Ki cwivi KiZ ne| Pzj eo nj KU
QvU KiZ ne| PvL w`q Avgiv mewKQy `wL| KvRB PvL cwivi ivLvI
AZ Riywi| Nyg _K DVj `Lv hvq, PvL wcPzwU jM AvQ| ZvB Nyg _K
DVB PvL gyL cwivi Ki be| wbqwgZ bvK cwivi Kie| Zv bv nj bvK
gqjv Rg wbtkvmi mv_ ivM-RxevYy kixii wfZi cek Kie| dj bvbv
iKg ivM Avv nZ ne| Lv` `uvZ w`q wPweq LZ nq| GZ `uvZi
duvK Lv`KYv jM _vK| ZvB cwZ w`b mKvj Nyg _K DV Ges ivZ
Nygvbvi AvM fvjvfve gmIqvK Ki `uvZ cwivi Kie| Zv bv nj `uvZi
duvK Lv`KYv AvUK _vKe I Zv cP gyL `yM ne| gvwoZ cuyR ne| i
coe Ges bvbv iKg `uvZi ivM `Lv `e| gmIqvK Kiv Avgv`i wcq bex
(m)-Gi mybvZ|
nvZ w`q Avgiv me KvR Kwi Ges Lvevi LvB| LvIqvi AvM AekB nvZ fvjv
Ki ayq cwivi Ki wbZ ne| ivZvNvU Pjvdivi Rb Avgv`i cvq
ayjvevwj jvM| ZvB KvR kl cv cwivi KiZ ne|

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

67

kyay wbR cwivi _vKjB Pje bv| cwiekKI cwivi cwiQb ivLZ ne|
wbRi Nievwo, AvwObv Ges Avmevec mewKQyB cwivi ivLe| wbRi covi
Uwej my`i Ki mvwRq ivLe|
evwoi Pvi cvk cwivi ivLZ ne| we`vjqi kYxKI cwivi ivLZ ne|
h wbR cwivi _vK Ges Zvi cwiek cwivi-cwiQb ivL ZvK mevB
fvjvevm|
gnvbex (m) cwivi cwiQb _vKZ fvjvevmZb| mevBK cwivi-cwiQb
_vKvi wb`k w`qQb|
cwivi-cwiQb _vKv Avjvn&i Bev`vZ| Avgiv wbRiv cwivi-cwiQb _vKe,
cwiek cwivi-cwiQb ivLe| ivZvq K`vqK eZz co _vKj Zv mwiq
dje| Zvnj Avjvn& Avgv`i fvjvevmeb| gvbylI Avgv`i fvjvevme|

Abykxjbx
iPbvg~jK ck
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Bev`vZ KvK ej ?
Avjvn& Avgv`i Kb mw KiQb ?
mvjvZi dRxjvZ Kx Kx DjL Ki|
Pvi ivKvAvZ dih bvgvh Av`vqi wbqg ej|
mvjvZi AvnKvg ejZ Kx evS ? AvnKvg KqwU Ges Kx Kx ?
mvjvZi IqvwRe Kx? h Kvbv 7wUi eYbv `vI|
wmR`vn& mvn~ ejZ Kx evS ?
wmR`vn& mvn~ Av`vq Kivi wbqg wjL|
`yAv Kzb~Z KLb cov nq ? `yAv Kzb~Z gyL wjL|
mvjvZi AviKvb KqwU I Kx Kx ?

68

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

11.

Kvb Aevq mvjvZ Qvov hvq? eYbv Ki|

12.

Rvbvhvi mvjvZ Kxfve coZ nq ? wjL|

13.

gymvwdi KvK ej? gymvwdii mvjvZi eYbv `vI|

14.

gmwR` ceki Ges gmwR` _K ei nIqvi `yAv evsjvq wjL|

15.

gmwR`i Av`ejv wjL|

16.

C`yj wdZi KvK ej ?

17.

C`i w`bi mybvZ KvRMyjv wjL|

18.

Kzievbx ejZ Kx evS ?

19.

Kzievbxi MvkZ Kq fvM fvM KiZ nq ? KvK KvK w`Z nq ?

20.

AvKxKv KvK ej ?

21.

hvKvZ Kx ?

22.

hvKvZi bmve ejZ Kx evS ?

23.

Kv`i hvKvZ `Iqv hve ?

24.

wVKgZ hvKvZ w`j Kx mydj cvIqv hvq ?

25.

ivhv ejZ Kx evS ?

26.

ivhv ivLj Kx DcKvi nq ?

27.

BdZvii `yAvwU evsjvq wjL|

28.

nv KvK ej ?

29.

nvi cavb KvRjv Kx Kx ?

30. nvK wek gymwjgi gnvmjb ejv nq Kb ?

31. Kvbv KvRi kyiyZ wem&wgjvn ejZ fyj Mj hLb gb co ZLb Kx
ejZ nq ?

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

32.

nuvwP w`q Kx `yAv coZ nq ?

33. Keievmxi Rb h `yAvwU coZ nq Zv A_mn evsjvq wjL|

34. Nygvbvi mgq Kvb `yAvwU coZ nq ?
35. cvqLvbv I ckveLvbvq ceki mgq Kvb `yAv coZ nq ?
36.

gnvbex (m)-Gi KvQ h PviwU evK Lye wcq wQj, Zv wjL|

37. kixi cwivi ivLv cqvRb Kb ? Kxfve kixi cwivi ivLv hvq ?

69

70

Bev`Z
Bmjvg
wkv

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

71

72

Bmjvg
wkv
Bev`Z

cwiKwZ KvR
1.

Pvi ivKvAvZ mybvZ mvjvZ covi wbqg evZe `Lve|

2.

C`i mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi cwZ ev wbqg `Lvbvi eev KiZ ne|

3.

wkv_xiv wbqgvbyhvqx myweavgZ vb Rvbvhvi mvjvZ Av`vq Ki `Lve|

wkK cheY Kieb, cqvRb mnvqZv Kieb|

4.

wkv_xiv mvvwnK QywUi w`b evwoi AvwObv cwivi Kie|

5.

wkv_xiv mvn GK w`b kYxK cwivi Kie|

6. gnvbex (m)-Gi KvQ PviwU evK Lye wcq wQj, m PviwU evK A_mn
AviweZ wjLe|
7. h `yBwU evK Avjvni wbKU wcq m `yBwU evK gyL Kie Ges wkKK
kvbve|

Bmjvg wkv

73

Aavq - 3

AvLjvK ev Pwi
GK ew gnvbex (m)-K wRm Kijb- `qvgq Avjvny ZvAvjv gvbylK AbK
wKQy `vb KiQb| Gi ga mePq g~jevb `vb KvbwU ? gnvbex (m) ejjb :
mePq g~jevb `vb my`i Pwi|
h mZ K_v ej, fvjv KvR Ki, cwivi-cwiQb _vK, K_v w`q K_v ivL,
ZvK mevB fvjvevm, mevi Av`i cvq| eq nj mevB ZvK mvb Ki|
mevB ej Zvi Pwi fvjv| cZK gvbyliB weeK AvQ| eyw AvQ| mevB
eySZ cvi Kvb KvRwU fvjv Avi KvbwU g`|
fvjv KvR wK Zv Avgiv GLb Rb wbe| fvjv KvRi ga iqQ, AvevAvvi K_v kvbv| gngvbi mv_ fvjv eenvi Kiv| RxeRyi cwZ `qv
`Lvbv| gvbyli mev Kiv| ivMxi mev Kiv| Mwie, BqvZxg, wgmwKb I
Amnvq`i cvk `uvovbv, Zv`i mvnvh-mnhvwMZv Kiv| Zv`i mv_ fvjv
eenvi Kiv| cvov-cwZekx`i mv_ wgjwgk _vKv| wec`-Avc` Zv`i
cvk _vKv| mncvVx`i mv_ fvjv eenvi Kiv| mZ K_v ejv| wkKK
mvb Kiv| eoK kv I QvUK n Kiv, fvjvevmv I Av`i Kiv|
gnvbex (m) ejb :
A_ :h ew Avgv`i QvU`i n Ki bv Ges eo`i mvb Ki bv m
Avgv`i `jf~ bq| Gme KvR I MyYvewjK Dg AvLjvK ejv nq|

74

Bmjvg wkv

Aci w`K g` KvR ev g` Pwi nj : Avev-Avvi K_v bv kvbv| gngvbi

mv_ Lvivc eenvi Kiv| RxeRZyK K `Iqv| wg_v K_v ejv| eoK mvb
I QvUK n bv Kiv| K_v w`q K_v bv ivLv| BqvZxg, wgmwKb, Mwie`i mv_
Lvivc eenvi Kiv| cwivi-cwiQb bv _vKv| KvDK K `qv| hyjygwbhvZb,mvm, Puv`vevwR, gv`Kvmw cfwZ gvbyli KvQ wPiw`bB g` KvR ej
MY| Ze Avgiv Pwii Dg MyYMyjv ARb Kie Ges g` KvR _K weiZ
_vKe|

Bmjvg ev
wkv
AvLjvK
Pwi

75

mwi mev I mvnvh

Avgiv mgvR evm Kwi| mgvR abx jvK AvQ| Mwie jvKI AvQ| AvQ Afvex
gvbyl | hv`i A_-m` Ges RgvRwg bB, _vKjI Lye Kg, ZvivB Afvex I
Mwie| Zviv cqvRb gZ Lv` cvq bv, Kvco cvq bv, _vKvi RvqMv cvq bv, AmyL
nj mev ev wPwKrmvI cvq bv, Kbbv Zviv Afvex ev Mwie| Zv`i UvKv cqmvi
Afve| Lv` Kbv, Kvco Kbv I Ilya Kbvi UvKv _vK bv| Zv`i Rxeb LyeB
Ki| Avgiv mvagZ Zv`i memgq mev Kie, mvnvh Kie|
Avgv`i gnvbex (m) ejb, kl wePvii w`b Avjvny ZvAvjv ejeb, Avwg zav_
wQjvg| Zzwg Lvevi `vIwb| Avwg enxb wQjvg, Zzwg e `vIwb| Avwg Amy
wQjvg, Zzwg mev Kiwb| gvbyl eje, n gnvb Avjvn! Avcwb Gme cqvRb _K
gy| Avjvny ZvAvjv ejeb : Zvgvi Avkcvk Afvex, Amy gvbyl wQj| Zzwg
hw` Zv`i mev I mvnvh KiZ Zvnj Zv AvgvKB mev Kiv nZ| Avwg Lywk
nZvg|

Amy ewi mev KiQ

76

Bmjvg ev
wkv
AvLjvK
Pwi

Avgiv RvbZ cvijvg, gvbylK mvnvh Kij Avjvny ZvAvjv Lywk nb| Afvex I
`ytLx gvbylK mev I mvnvh Kij wZwb Aviv ewk Lywk nb| wK myhvM _vKv
mI hviv Afvex gvbylK mvnvh Ki bv, `yt`i mev Ki bv Zv`i cwZ
Avjvny ZvAvjv bvivR nb, Am nb|
Avgv`i evwoZ Avg, Rvg, KuvVvj, bvwiKj MvQ AvQ| wjPz, Kjv, cuc MvQI
AvQ| Avgiv Gme MvQi wKQy dj evwoi Avkcvki jvK`i `e| ZvZ Zviv
LyeB Lywk ne| Afvex gvbyl nj Aviv AwaK Lywk ne| GZ Avjvny ZvAvjvI
Avgv`i cwZ m neb|
dj I dmji gZ ZwiZiKvwi, kvKme&wR, cuqvR, imyb _KI wKQy Ask Avgiv
cvovcowkK `e| GZ mvIqve nq| Avjvny ZvAvjv Lywk nb| Ggwbfve RvgvKvco `vb Kie| GZ AbK mvIqve nq| G welq Avjvny ZvAvjvi wb`k
iqQ|

Avjvny ZvAvjvi Abvb mwi cwZI Avgiv `qv `Lve| RxeR, ckycvwL
KvDK K `e bv| MncvwjZ ckycvwLiI hZ be|
nv`xm AvQ : GK`v GK gwnjv GKwU KzKzi `LZ cvb| KzKziwU wccvmvq
KvZi|

Bmjvgevwkv
AvLjvK
Pwi

77

gigi Aev| gwnjvi gb `qv nj| wZwb KvQi GK K~c _K cvwb Zzj Gb
KzKzii gyL aijb| cvwb cvb Ki KzKziwU Avivg cj Ges cvY euP Mj|
gwnjv Avjvni m Rxei cwZ `qv `Lvjb, mev Kijb| G Rb Avjvny
ZvAvjv Zvi Ici my njb| gwnjvi Rxeb AbK Mybvn wQj| `qvgq Avjvn
Zvi me Mybvn gv Ki w`jb|
gnvbex (m) ejb, cw_exZ hv wKQy AvQ mewKQyi cwZ `qv `LvI| Avjvny
ZvAvjv Zvgv`i cwZ `qv `Lveb|
Bmjvgi weavb nj mevi mv_ fvjv eenvi Kiv| Kviv Ici hyjyg bv Kiv|
Avgiv Bmjvgi weavb gb Pje| mevi mv_ fvjv eenvi Kie| KvDK K
`e bv| Kviv gb AvNvZ `e bv| wg_v K_v eje bv| Avgiv GK Acii
mvnvh Kie| KD Amy nj ev wec` coj ZvK `LZ hve| Zvi mev
Kie| mge`bv Rvbve| Mwie-wgmwKb, Afvex jvKK Mvcb mvnvh Kie|
BqvZxg`i `Lvkvbv Kie| zavZ jvKi gyL Avnvi Zzj `e| enxbK
e `e| wbiiK jLvcov kLve|
Avgiv RxeRyK K `e bv| Zv`i Dcvm ivLe bv| Zv`i cnvi Kie bv|
Avgiv MvQ jvMve| djevb MvQK cvavb `e| MvQi hZ be| MvQ Avgv`i
RxebaviYi Rb bvbvfve mvnvh Ki| evZvm GK cKvi welv Mvm _vK hv
Avgv`i Rxebi Rb LyeB wZKi| GgbwK Avgiv GZ gvivI hZ cvwi| Gi
bvg Kveb WvB-AvBW| MvQ evZvm _K Kveb WvB-AvBW kyl bq Ges
AwRb ZvM Ki| Avgiv AwRb MnY Ki euP _vwK| Avgiv KLbI wK
fe `LwQ MvQ Avgv`i KZ eo ez| G ezi cwZI Avgiv fvjv eenvi
Kie| wbwePvi MvQ KvUe bv|
Avgiv MvQ jvwMq cwiekK evm DchvMx ivLe| my`i Kie| GZ mgZ cvYx
DcKZ ne| Gfve Avgiv gnvb Avjvni mwi mev Kie, hZ be| Avjvny
ZvAvjv Avgv`i `qv Kieb, ingZ `vb Kieb|

78

Bmjvgevwkv
AvLjvK
Pwi

gv
gv GKwU gnr Y| Kvbv gvbyl hw` Ab KvDK K `q, AZvPvi Ki,
Zvnj Zvi cwZkva bqvi gZv _vKv mI m hw` cwZkva bv wbq ZvK
Qo `q Ges Zvi cwZ `qv c`kb Ki Zvnj Avgiv GK gv ej _vwK|
gvbyl Avkivdzj gvLj~KvZ| Avkivdzj gvLj~KvZ gvb mwi miv| ZvB Avjvni
wbKU gvbyl AwZ wcq| Avjvn gvbylK fvjvevmb| AbK mgq gvbyl kqZvbi
civPbvq co fyj Ki cvc wj nq| Gici hLb m AbyZ nq, AbykvPbv
Ki cvc KvR Kiv _K ZvIev Ki| fwelZ Avi cvc KvR bv Kivi msK
Ki bq| ZLb `qvgq Avjvn ZuvK gv Ki `b|
hw` Avgv`i cwZ KD Abvq Ki, Avgv`iK K `q, AZvPvi Ki, Zvnj
Avgiv Avjvn cvKi gvi K_v iY Kie| AbvqKvix fyj ^xKvi Kij ZuvK
Avgiv gv Kie| Zvi mv_ Avgiv fvjv eenvi Kie| ZvK fvjv nevi Rb
Dc`k `e| Avjvny ZvAvjvi KvQ Zvi Rb `yAv Kie| KD Afvei KviY
Lvivc KvR Kij Avgiv Zvi Afve `~i Kivi Pv Kie|
Avjvny ZvAvjv gvkxj| wZwb gv cQ` Kib| hviv va `gb Ki Ges
gvbylK gv Ki `q, Avjvn Zuv`i fvjvevmb| Ze gv Kiv mI hw`
KD evi evi Aciva KiZ _vK, Zvnj ZvK Kov kvmb ivLZ ne| ZvK
kvwZ w`Z ne| Zvnj m Avi cvc KvR Kie bv| AbivI Ah_v KvDK K
w`Z mvnm cve bv| Zvnj mgvR kvw Avme| GUvB Bmjvgi wkv|

Bmjvg ev
wkv
AvLjvK
Pwi

79

`kcg
Avgv`i wcq Rbf~wg evsjv`k| Avgiv Avgv`i `kK cvY w`q fvjvevwm|
evsjv`k ejZB gb Mfxi Avb` Abyfe Kwi, kvw cvB| evsjv`k my`i
kvgj `k| G `ki w`M Ryo meyR dmji gvV, kvgj eb-ebvbx, MvQcvjv,
ZYjZvi `k AZ gbvig| KyjKzj eq hvIqv AuvKveuvKv b`x, mvwi mvwi
DuPzwbPz gvwUi cvnvo, AvKvk L L gN, gvS gvS Si cov ewi `k
Avgv`i gy Ki| ZvB evsjv`k Avgv`i wcq `k|
Avgv`i gnvbex nhiZ gynvv` (m) Zuvi Rbf~wg gvbMixK gbcvY
fvjvevmZb| ZvB gvi Kvwdi`i AZvPvi hLb gv ZvM Ki g`xbvq
wnRiZ KiwQjb, ZLb wZwb gvi w`K evi evi gvqvfiv PvL ZvwKq KvZi
K ejwQjb :
n gvbMix ! Zzwg Avgvi Rbf~wg,
Avwg ZvgvK fvjvevwm|
Avgvi wbRRvwZ hw` AvgvK `k ZvM eva bv KiZ,
Avwg KLbI ZvgvK Qo hZvg bv|
^`k gvf~wgi cwZ gnvbex (m)-Gi KZ Mfxi fvjvevmv wQj Zv Dcii NUbv
_K evSv hvq|
Avie gbxwlMY ejb :
eyj IqvZvwb wgbvj Cgvb
A_ : `kcg Cgvbi A|

80

Bmjvg ev
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Avgiv Avgv`i `kK Lye fvjvevwm| `ki mg m`KI Lye fvjvevwm|

`ki Kvbv mc` hvZ b bv nq, Avgv`i cZKi m w`K j ivLv
DwPZ|
zji DuPz-wbPz e KD KD PvKz w`q KvU, Uweji KvYv KvU| e`ywZK
evwZ I cvLvi myBP b Ki| KDev e, Uwej, `qvj AvR evR K_v
jL| KD wPwVi evi ga `yzwg Ki QvU QvU BUi UzKiv dj| Gme
KvR Abvq| GMyjv Acivag~jK KvR| ivvi cvk, dzji evMvb mvwi mvwi MvQ
jvMvbv _vK| G MvQ fO djvI Abvq| hviv `ki ez, Zviv Gme Abvq
KvR Ki bv| hviv G mKj Abvq Ki Zviv `ki ky|
ivbv kl Mvmi Pzjv e ivLv `iKvi| AbK ivbv kl Pzjv m~Yfve e
Ki bv| GZ Mvmi AcPq nq| AbK UqjU ev ev_iyg cvwb eenvi Ki
cvwbi Uvc fvjv Ki e Ki bv| cvwb hZUzKy `iKvi Zvi Pq ewk eq
Ki| GZ cvwbi AcPq nq| kYxK _K wkK cvV`vb kl ei nq Mj
e`ywZK evwZ ev cvLvi myBP e Ki w`j we`yZi AcPq nq bv| G mKj
AcPq e Kij `ki DcKvi I DbwZ ne|
Avjvny ZvAvjv KziAvb gvRx` ejQb :
A_ : AcPq Kiv bv| wbqB Avjvn AcPqKvix`i cQ` Kib bv|
(m~iv-7 : AvqvZ-3)
Avgiv `kK fvjvevme| me m`i AcPq e Kie| cvov-cwZekx
ez`iI h Kvbv aibi AcPq KiZ wbla Kie|

Bmjvg ev
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81

fvjv KvR mnhvwMZv Kiv I

g` KvR evav `Iqv

Avjvny ZvAvjv G cw_exK my`i Ki mw KiQb| GKwU my`i KjvYgq

Avevm evbvbvi Rb wZwb gvbylK wb`k w`qQb| Avjvny ZvAvjv gvbylK
Ljxdv wnme gbvbxZ KiQb| Ljxdv A_ cwZwbwa| Ljxdvi KvR nj Avjvny
ZvAvjvi cwZwbwaZ Kiv| Zuvi Av`k-wbla gvbv| Zuvi wewa-weavb cvjb Kiv
Ges AbK cvjb KiZ Dy Kiv|
Avgv`i mKjiB Avjvn I bex-ivm~ji Av`k wbla gvbZ ne| Avjvn I
bex-ivm~ji Av`k-wbla gvbZ nj Avgv`i fvjv KvR KiZ ne| Ab`i
fvjv KvR mnhvwMZv KiZ ne Ges Ab KD cvc KvR ev Abvq KvR Kij
Zvi m KvR evav w`Z ne| Zv nj mKj DbwZ ne| mKj
bvqwePvi cwZwZ ne| `ki AvBb-kLjv iv Kiv me ne| AZvPvixi
AZvPvi e ne| gvivgvwi, nvbvnvwb, wnsmv-wel `~i ne| KD Kviv cwZ
hyjyg-wbhvZb Kie bv| mviv cw_exZ kvw Avme| gvbyl wbw emevm KiZ
cvie| GZ Avjvni Bev`vZ-e`Mx mnR I my`ifve Kiv hve|
gnvb Avjvn KziAvb gvRx` ejQb :

A_ : Zvgiv fvjv KvR GK Acii mvnvh Ki Avi cvc I bvdigvwb KvR

KvDK mvnvh Ki bv| -- m~iv gvwq`v : 2

82

Bmjvg ev
wkv
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gnvbex nhiZ gynvv` (m) Ges Zuvi mvnvexMY (iv) me mgq fvjv KvR GK
Acii mvnvh KiZb Ges cvc KvR evav w`Zb| KD fyj A_ev Mvcb
Kvbv cvc KvR Kij wZwb wbRB AbyZ nZb| wZwb gnvbex (m)- Gi wbKU
Pj AvmZb| wbRi cvci K_v ^xKvi Ki ZvIev KiZb|
gnvbex (m) wb`k w`qQb : KD hw` cvc KvR Ki Avi Zvgv`i KD Zv
`LZ cvq, Zvnj m Zvi kw w`q ZvK evav `e| Avi hw` m kw w`q
evav w`Z AcviM nq, Zvnj m Dc`k evK w`q ZvK mskvab Kivi Pv
Kie| Avi m hw` ZvI bv KiZ cvi, Zvnj m hb AZ Zvi cwZ gb gb
NYv cvlY Ki| Avi Zv nj `yej Cgvbi cwiPq|
Avgiv fvjv KvR GK Acii mvnvh Kie| GjvKvi jvKRb hw` gvwU KU
gv_vq Ki Zv enb Ki ivZv wbgvY Ki Avgiv ZvZ mvnvh Kie| mKvR
AvgivI Ask be| Avgv`i we`vjqi Avkcvk cwivi Kivi KvR Avgiv
AskMnY Kie| we`vjqi cvki cyKzii KPzwicvbv cwivi Kivi KvR Avgiv
hvM `e| Avgv`i evwoi wbii KvRi jvKK jLvcov kLve| Avgiv Avjvn
I bex-ivm~ji Av`k-wbla gb Pje|

Bmjvg ev
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83

mZZv
mZZv I mZevw`Zv gvbyli gnr MyY| h ew G MyYi AwaKvix m ewK mr
I mZev`x ejv nq| mZZvi G MyY Avjvni wbKU AwZ wcq| ZvB G MyY hvi ga
_vK ZvK Avjvny ZvAvjv fvjvevmb| mZZv gvbylK me mgq mr KvRi
w`K wbq hvq| mr KvR ZvK RvbvZi c_ `Lvq| mZZv gvbylK cvc I
Abvq KvR _K weiZ ivL| KviY mr gvbyl wPv Ki, hw` m cvc KvR Ki
Avi G welq ZvK KD wRvmv Ki, ZLb m wg_v ejZ cvie bv| m ^xKvi
KiZ eva ne| Zvici ZvK kvwZ cZ ne| ZvK jv cZ ne| GRb
m Avi cvc KvR Kie bv|
GK`v gnvbex (m) Gi KvQ GKRb jvK Gm ejjb, wZwb ek KqKwU bvn&i
KvR KiQb| Zvi ga _K wZwb c_g GKwU bvn&i KvR ZvM Kivi msK
wbqQb| wZwb gnvbex (m)-K wRm Kijb, c_g wZwb Kvb bvn&wU
cwiZvM Kieb ? gnvbex (m) ZvK c_g wg_v K_v ZvM Kivi Rb ejb|
ci jvKwU Avi KLbI wg_v ejbwb| GgbwK bvn&i KvR Kij KD wRvmv
Kij wZwb wg_v ejZ cvieb bv fe Ab bvn&i KvR _K wZwb weiZ
_vKb|
mZZv I mZevw`Zv mK GKwU my`i NUbv Avgiv GLb Rvbe|
GK mgq Bivbi wRjvb bMix _K AbK vbwccvmy gvbyl evM`v` jLvcov
kLvi Rb hZb| GKw`b eocxi nhiZ Ave`yj Kvw`i wRjvbx (i) Gi Avv
ZuvK GK`j ewYKi mv_ evM`v` ciY Kib| iIqvbv nIqvi mgq Zuvi Avv
Zuvi Rvgvi AvwZbi ga 40wU ^Y gy`v Ggbfve mjvB Ki `b, hv `L

84

Bmjvg ev
wkv
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mnR KD eySZ cvie bv| hvv Kvj Zuvi gvZv ZuvK ej w`jb, A_i
Afve nj wZwb hb AvwZb KU D ^Y gy`v ei Ki eq Kib|
c_ GK`j WvKvZ Zuv`i m Kvdjv AvgY Ki| WvKvZ `j Kvdjvi mevi
kixi Zjvwk Ki hv cvwQj ZvB Ko wbwQj | GK WvKvZ nhiZ Ave`yj Kvw`i
wRjvwbi kixi Zjvwk Ki Zgb wKQy bv cq ZuvK wRm Kij, Zvgvi KvQ
Kx AvQ ? wZwb WvKvZK ejjb, Zuvi Rvgvi AvwZbi ga Zuvi Avv PwjkwU
^Ygy`v mjvB Ki w`qQb| WvKvZ ZrYvr AvwZb KU mB ^Ygy`v ei
Kij| WvKvZ m`vi G NUbvq wewZ nq ZuvK ejj, wZwb gvqi ^Ygy`v mjvB
Ki `Iqvi NUbv Mvcb Kij Zv mMyjv Zviv cZ bv| wZwb Kb Zv ej
w`jb? nhiZ Avyj Kvw`i wRjvbx (i) ejb, Zuvi Avv ZuvK me`v mZ K_v
ejZ Av`k w`qQb| ZvB wZwb ^Ygy`vi K_v Mvcb ivLbwb| WvKvZ m`vi
Zuvi mZZvq gy nq ^Ygy`v ZuvK diZ `q| WvKvZ m`vimn Zvi `j G
evjKi gyL G K_v kyb gy nq| Zviv mKj ZvIev Ki Ges wPiw`bi Rb
WvKvwZ cwiZvM Ki | ZvB mZZv I mZevw`Zv Avjvny ZvAvjvi wbKU GZ
wcq|
mZZv mK Avgiv Aviv GKwU M Rvbe :
Bmjvgx ivi wZxq Ljxdv wQjb nhiZ Dgvi (iv)| Zuvi ivi meZi bvq
wePvi Kvqg wQj| Kvbv cKvi Abvq KvR nj m m Zvi wePvi nZ|
kvwZhvM Acivai h_vh_ kvwZi weavb Rvwi wQj| Qek wZwb ivZi
AKvi g`xbvi AwjMwjZ Nyi mvaviY gvbyli cKZ Aev mcK AeMZ
nZb|
GK ivZ g`xbvi c_ NyiZ NyiZ wZwb GKwU QvU KzwUii KvQ Avmb|
KzwUii ga GK Rb gv I Zuvi gqi K_vevZv kybZ cvb| gv Zuvi gqK

Bmjvg ev
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Pwi

85

mKvj `ya `yBq `yai mv_ cvwb wgwkq `yai cwigvY evovZ ejb| gq Zvi
gvK ej, Ljxdv RvbZ cvij KwVb kvwZ cZ ne| gv ejb, G KvR Zv
Ljxdv ev Zuvi jvKRb `LZ cveb bv| gqwU Zuvi gvK ejjv, Ljxdv Dgvi
(iv) ev Zuvi Kvbv jvK bv `LjI GKRb Zv Zv `LebB| Zuvi PvL KD
duvwK w`Z cvi bv| wZwb Avjvn| Avjvny ZvAvjv me mgq mewKQy `LQb|
gv Ges gqi G K_vevZv kyb nhiZ Dgvi (iv) evwo wdi hvb| wZwb gqwUi
mZZv I mZevw`Zvq weklfve gy nb| wZwb Zuvi hvM I wcq Qji mv_ H
`wi` gwnjvi mZev`x Kbvi weq `b| G gqwUB wQjb AviK bvqcivqY
Ljxdv Dgvi Be&b Avyj Avhxh (i)-Gi bvbx|

86

Bmjvgevwkv
AvLjvK
Pwi

gvZv-wcZvi wL`gZ
gvZv-wcZv Avgv`i mePq AvcbRb| gvZv-wcZvi Pq Avgv`i Avi KD ewk
fvjvevmZ cvi bv| cw_exZ Avgv`i Rb MnYi ci _KB gvZv-wcZv
Zuv`i Rxebi Pq Avgv`i ewk fvjvevmb| wkKvj Avgv`i gj-g~
cwivi Ki AwZ Av`ii mv_ Avgv`i jvjbcvjb Kib| AbK mgq Lv`i
Afve Zviv bv Lq Avgv`i LvIqvb| Avgv`i AmyL-wemyL nj Zv`i Nyg nq
bv| my bv nIqv ch Zviv me`v `ywvq KvUvb| Avgv`i Avb` Zviv Avb`
cvb Ges Avgv`i `ytL K Zviv `ytL K Abyfe Kib|
Avjvny ZvAvjv KziAvb gvRx` ejQb:
ivweinvggv Kvgv ivevBqvbx mvMxiv

A_: n Avgv`i cwZcvjK Avgv`i gvZv-wcZv Avgv`i QvU eqm h iKg

`qv gvqv w`q Avgv`i jvjbcvjb KiQb, wVK mB iKg Zuv`i cwZ Avcwb
`qv Kiyb| - (m~iv ewb BmivCj- 24)
me`v gvZv-wcZvi AbyMZ _vKv Avgv`i KZe| Zuv`i memgq mvb I kv KiZ
ne| eo nq Zuv`i me mgq mev-hZ KiZ ne| Zuv`i gZzi ci bdj bvgvh
Av`vq Ki, mv`Kv I `vb LqivZ Ki Zuv`i bvRvZi Rb Avjvni `ievi
Avgv`i gybvRvZ KiZ ne| gvZv-wcZv Lywk _vKj Avgv`i cwZ Avjvn Lywk
neb| gvZv-wcZv Lyywk bv _vKj Avjvni ingZ _K Avgiv ewZ ne|
GLb Avgiv gvZv-wcZvi wL`gZi evcvi GKwU my`i `vg~jK Kvwnbx
Rvbe| Bivbi eymZvg bMixZ GKRb gvZv fxlY Amy nq cob| Zuvi cy
ZuvK me

Bmjvgev
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87

mgq mevhZ KiZb| gvI ZuvK cvYfi fvjvevmZb| GK mvq gv Zuvi

cyK WK GKUz Lvevi cvwb w`Z ejjb| cy Mvm cvwb wbq iyM gvqi KvQ
Gm `Lj, gv BZvga Nywgq coQb| cy gvK Nyg `L Nyg _K WK
IVvj Zuvi K ne gb Ki Avi WvKj bv| m fvej, gv hLb Avevi RvMeb
ZLb ZuvK cvwb LvIqve| m fvej, hw` Nywgq hvB gv RM DVj cvwb w`Z
`wi nq hve, gv K cveb| m Avi Nygvj bv| mvivivZ cvwbi Mvm nvZ
gvqi wkqi `uvwoq _vKj|
kl ivZ gv RM `Lb, Qj cvwbi Mvm nvZ `uvwoq AvQ| KviY wRm
Kij Zvi gvK ejj, Avcwb ivZ cvwb LZ PqwQjb| cvwb AvbZ wMq
`wL Kjm cvwb bB| ZvB `~ii K~c _K cvwb wbq Gm `wL Avcwb Avevi
Nywgq coQb| gv ejjb, AvgvK WvKwb Kb ? Qj ejj, Avcwb K cveb
fe Avwg WvwKwb|
KwjRvi UzKiv Qji gyL GK_v kyb gvqi PvL _K Avb` Aky SiZ _vK|
gv cvYfi Zuvi Qji `ywbqv I AvwLivZ cig mdjZvi Rb Avjvny ZvAvjvi
KvQ `yAv Kib|
gvqi `yAv Avjvny ZvAvjv Keyj Kib| cieZxKvj QjwU wekweLvZ Ijx
wnme cwiwPZ nb| BwbB wekweLvZ nhiZ evqhx` eymZvgx (i)|
gnvbex (m) ejQb :
(Avj& RvbvZz Zvn&Zv AvK`vwgj DvnvwZ)
A_ : gvqi c`Zj mvbi enk&Z|
Avgiv me`v gvZv-wcZvi AbyMZ _vKe|
Zuv`i kv Kie| mvb Kie|
Zuv`i mevhZ Kie|
Zuv`i Aeva ne bv|
Zuv`i gZzi ci AvwLivZ Zuv`i kvwi Rb Avjvni wbKU `yAv Kie|

88

Bmjvg wkv
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ev Pwi

Abykxjbx
iPbvg~jK ck
1.

gvbe Pwii fvjv MyYMyjv Kx ?

2.

gvbe Pwii g` KvRMyjv Kx ?

3.

Kv`i Rxeb LyeB KKi? Zv`iK Zzwg Kx Kie ?

4.

gvbyli mev mK gnvbex (m)-Gi cwe evYxwU eYbv Ki|

5.

Avjvny ZvAvjv Kv`i cwZ my I Kv`i cwZ Amy DjL Ki|

6.

Kx Kx Dcvq Avgiv gvbyli mev I mvnvh KiZ cvwi ?

7.

mev mK kl wePvii w`b Avjvny ZvAvjv Kx ejeb ?

8.

KvK mev Kij AvjvnKB mev Kiv nq? eYbv Ki|

9.

MvQ Avgv`i ez - evLv Ki|

10.

Rxe `qv mK nvw`m DwjwLZ gwnjvi NUbvwU DjL Ki|

11.

gv Kx ? G mK hv Rvb Zv wjL|

12.

Avkivdzj gvLj~KvZ ejZ Kx evS ? gvbylK Kb Avkivdzj gvLj~KvZ

ejv nq?

13.

`kK fvjvevmv Kx ? Kb `kK fvjvevmev ? eYbv Ki|

14.

wnRiZi mgq gnvbex (m)-Gi cvYi AvKzwZ Kx wQj wjL|

15.

mZevw`Zv mK Ave`yj Kvw`i wRjvbx (i)-Gi NUbvwU wjL|

16.

mZevw`Zv mK gv-gqi NUbvwU DjL Ki|

17.

AcPq Kiv Kx ? AcPq mK eYbv `vI|

Bmjvg ev
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89

18. fvjv KvR mnhvwMZv I g` KvR evav c`vb mcK Avjvni evYx DjL
Ki|
19. fvjv KvR mnhvwMZv I g` KvR evav c`vb mK gnvbex (m)-Gi
evYx DjL Ki|
20. gvZv-wcZvi Rb Avjvn h `yAv wkwLqQb Zv A_mn gyL wjL|
21. gvZv -wcZvi wL`gZ mK evqhx` eyZvgx (i)-Gi NUbvwU eYbv Ki|

90

Bmjvg wkv

Aavq - 4

KziAvb gvRx` wkv

KziAvb gvRx`i cwiPq

gnvb Avjvn ejb-

A_ : G Zv KziAvb gvRx`, jIn gvnd~h msiwZ| (m~iv-85 : AvqvZ-21,22)

KziAvb gvRx` Avjvny ZvAvjvi evYx| GwU Avgv`i cwe agM| GwU mekl
I mek Avmgvbx wKZve| Avjv ZvAvjv Zuvi mekl I mek ivm~j nhiZ
gynvv` (m)-Gi wbKU dikZv nhiZ wReivCj (Av)-Gi gvag G wKZve
bvwhj Kib|
gnvb Avjvn gvbylK my`i I mwVK c_ `Lvbvi Rb KziAvb gvRx` bvwhj
KiQb| gvbyl Kvb& c_ Pjj `ywbqvZ kvw cve| AvwLivZ KwVb Rvnvbvgi

wkv wkv
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91

kvwZ _K gyw cve Ges RvbvZi cig myL-kvw jvf Kie, Zvi eYbv iqQ
KziAvb gvRx`| KziAvb gvRx` mKj cKvi vb-wevbi Drm| GwU
gvbeRvwZi c_ c`kK| mZ-wg_v, bvq-Abvq, nK I evwZji ga
cv_KKvix|
KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ Kivi PviwU Dk :
K) mnxn fve wZjvIqvZ Kiv|
L) Gi A_ evSv|
M) gnvb Avjvn hv Av`k KiQb Zv cvjb Kiv| Ges
N) hv wbla KiQb Zv _K weiZ _vKv|
Avgv`i gnvbex (m) me mgq KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ KiZb| Zuvi
mvnvexMYI Dciv Dkjv mvgb iL wbqwgZ KziAvb coZb| cwZw`b
mKvj dRii mvjvZi ci KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kiv Dg|
Gevi Gmv Avgiv KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ Kivi Kx Kx Dk Zvi GKwU
ZvwjKv cZzZ Kwi|

A_ eyS KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ Kij Avgiv Avjvny ZvAvjvi cwiPq, bexivm~jMYi cwiPq, dikZvMYi cwiPq, ciKvj I RvbvZ-Rvnvbvg mcK
RvbZ cvie|

92

KziAvb
gvRx`
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Avgiv Aviv RvbZ cvie c~eeZx AbK bex-ivm~j Ges Zv`i DvZ`i
mcK| c~e h mKj RvwZ bexMYi weivwaZv I Avjvni Kzg Agvb KiQ
Zv`i kvwZi K_vI KziAvb gvRx` ewYZ AvQ|
gvbyl Avjvny ZvAvjvi mek mw| mwi k wnme `ywbqvq Avgv`i
KvRKg wKic nIqv DwPZ Zv Avgiv KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZi gvag RvbZ
cvie| GQvov G `ywbqvq Avgiv Kvi Kzg gvbe, Kvi Kzg gvbe bv, wKm
Avgv`i mvb I mdjZv AvmZ cvi, Avi wKm Avgv`i e_Zv I jvbv nZ
cvi ZvI Avgiv KziAvb gvRx`i gvag RvbZ cvie|
Gevi Gmv KziAvb gvRx` eyS wZjvIqvZ Kij Avgiv wK wK RvbZ cvie Zvi
GKwU ZvwjKv Zwi Kwi|

Avgiv mevB KyiAvb gvRx` A_mn cov wkLe Ges Zv wbqwgZ wZjvIqvZ Kie|

wkv wkv
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93

ZvRex`
cw_exZ AbK fvlv AvQ| GK GK RvwZ GK GK fvlvq K_v ej| gbi fve
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ewj| gbi fve cKvk Kwi|
KziAvb gvRx` Aviwe fvlvq bvwhj nqQ| Kbbv Avgv`i gnvbex (m)-Gi fvlv
wQj Aviwe| ZvB KziAvb gvRx` Aviwe fvlvq bvwhj nqQ| KziAvb gvRx` mnxn
fve mwVK DPviY wZjvIqvZ Kiv AvekK|
mwVK I my`i DPviY KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ Kij Avjvny ZvAvjvi
Kvjvgi A_ mwVK _vK| mvIqve jvf Kiv hvq| Aci w`K mnxn fve
KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ KiZ bv cvij Avjvni Kvjvgi A_ wVK _vK bv|
AbK mgq mvjvZB nq bv|
ZvRex` Aviwe k| Gi kvwK A_ webvm Kiv, mvRvbv I my`i Kiv|
Bmjvgi cwifvlvq KziAvb gvRx`i cwZwU nidi gvLivR I wmdvZ Rvbv Ges
gv I bvn Av`vq I mwVK DPviYi wbqg AeMZ nIqvK ZvRex` ej|
gvLivR A_ DPviYi RvqMv| Avi wmdvZ A_ nid DPviYi wekl wbqg ev
fw|
KziAvb gvRx` fve wZjvIqvZi Rb ZvRex` Rvbv AvekK| gnvb Avjvn
I my`ifve KyiAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZi Rb wb`k w`qQb| wZwb ejb-

Iqv ivwwjj KziAvbv ZviZxjv

A_ : KziAvb Avew Ki axi axi myc I my`ifve (m~iv-73 : AvqvZ-4)

94

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

gvLivR
gvLivR ki A_ ei nIqvi RvqMv| Avgiv Rvwb, Aviwe fvlvq gvU 29wU nid ev
eY AvQ| Aviwe fvlvq k DPviY Kivi mgq Avgv`i gyLi GK GK RvqMv _K
GK GKwU nid DPvwiZ nq| KLbI wRnv, KLbI Zvjy ,KLbI `uvZ, KLbI VuvU,
KLbI ev Kbvjx- Gme vb _K GmKj nid DPvwiZ nq|
Kvbv GKwU nidK mvwKb Ki Zvi Wvb GKwU niKZwewk Avwjd ewmq
DPviY Kij mvwKbhy nidwUi AvIqvR h vb wMq _g hvq Zv nj H
nidwUi gvLivR ev DPviY j| hgb= Avwjd ev hei Ave|
GLvb
nidwU DPviYi mgq AvIqvR `yB VuvU Gm _g MQ|
myZivs
nidi gvLivR `yB VuvU| Abyicfve
= Avwjd Lv hei AvL|
GLvb nidi DPviY KbvjxZ AvIqvR _g MQ| KvRB
eYi
gvLivR nj Kbvjx|
Ggwbfve Aviwe 29wU nid gyLi 17wU vb _K DPvwiZ nq| G vbjv
nj h_vg : bvwmKv-Mnei, gyL-Mnei, wRnv, Zvjy, Avj-wRnv, Kbvjxi iy,
Kbvjxi gafvM, Kbvjxi kl Ask, Dcii VuvU, mvgbi Dcii `yBwU `uvZ,
mvgbi wbPi `yBwU `uvZ, Wvb w`Ki Dcii gvwoi `uvZ, evg w`Ki Dcii
gvwoi `uvZ BZvw`|
Gevi Gmv Avgv`i gyLi hme vb _K Aviwe nidjv DPvwiZ nq Zvi
GKwU ZvwjKv cZzZ Kwi|
wgK bs

nid ev eY

gvLivR

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

95

96

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

97

Gevi Avgiv wPi gvag Aviwe nidMyjvi gvLivR wPb be| mwVK gvLivR
_K mjv DPviY Kie|

bvmv Mni

Kbvwj DcwifvM _K DPvwiZ

nq
Kbvwj gafvM _K DPvwiZ nq

Kbvwji g~j _K DPvwiZ nq

AvjwRnv

DPviYi vb

big Zvjy

DPviYi vb
VuvU
DPviYi vb
wRnv

k Zvjy

gyL Mni

98

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

PvU 1
1. wkK mwVKfve DPviY Kieb| wkv_xiv gbvhvM mnKvi be|
2. wkv_xiv DPviY Kie| wkK cheY Kieb|
3. Geve Gi Abykxjb Ag PvU ch Pje|

kvbv I ejv

cov I jLv

PvU 2
kvbv I ejv

KziAvb
gvRx`
Bmjvg
wkvwkv

cov I jLv

PvU 3
kvbv I ejv

cov I jLv

PvU 4
kvbv I ejv

99

100

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

cov I jLv

PvU 5
kvbv I ejv

cov I jLv

PvU 6
kvbv I ejv

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

cov I jLv

PvU 7
kvbv I ejv

cov I jLv

101

102

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

PvU 8
kvbv I ejv

cov I jLv

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

103

IqvK&d (weiwZ wP)

IqvK&d Aviwe k| Gi kvwK A_ _vgv, weiwZ `Iqv| ZvRex`i cwifvlvq

`yB wbtkvmi gaeZx weiwZi mgqK IqvK&d ej| IqvK&d Kivi mgq ki
niKZhy (^iwP) kl nid Rhg w`Z nq| GK mvwKbI ej|
weivgnxbfve Kvbv KvR Kij m KvR my`igZ nq bv| hgb- Aweivg MwZZ
Kvbv Mvwo Pvjvj wKsev Kvbv gwkb Pjj gvSc_ GK mgq e nq
hvIqvi ev b nq `~NUbv NUvi mvebv _vK|
Abyicfve AvgivI mvivY covjLv Kwi bv ev KvRKg Kwi bv| covbv ev
KvRi gvS weiwZ `B| Gi dj covjLvq ev KvRKg Avb` cvB, gbhvM
evo|
Ggb wK K_vevZv ejvi mgqI Avgiv `uvwo-Kgvwenxb AbMjfve K_v ewj bv|
gvS gvS weiwZ `B ev _vwg| KziAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZi mgqI _g _g
coZ nq| GZ AvqvZi A_ weKZ nIqvi AvksKv _vK bv|
ki kl nid Rhg ev mvwKb bv w`q niKZmn IqvK&d Kiv hvq bv| KziAvb
gvRx`i AvqvZ wZjvIqvZi mgq weivg wPi c~eB hw` IqvK&di cqvRb
nq Ze _vgv hve| wKy h k IqvK&d Kiv ne cybivq H k _KB
wZjvIqvZ iy KiZ ne|
= AvqvZi kl G wP _vKj ZvZ AvqvZi kl eySvq| G wPK
IqvK&d Zvg (c~Y weiwZ) ejv nq| GLvb _vgZ ne|
= GK IqvK&d jvwhg (AvewkK weiwZ) ej| Gic wPwZ vb

104

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

IqvK&d Kiv AZvekK| IqvK&d bv Kij Kvbv Kvbv A_ weKwZ NUvi

mvebv _vK|
= GK IqvK&d gyZjvK ej| gyZjvK A_ mvaviY| Gic wPwZ vb
weiwZ Dg|
= GK IqvK&d Rvwqh ej| Gic vb _vgv ev bv _vgv DfqiB
AbygwZ AvQ| Ze G _j _vgvB Dg|
= GK IqvK&d gyRvIqvh ej| gyRvIqvh A_ Abygvw`Z| GLvb bv
_vgvB fvjv|
= GK IqvK&d gyivLLvm ej| gyivLLvm A_ Abygvw`Z| Gic wPwZ
vb bv _g eis wgwjq cov Dg| Ze `g bv Kzjvj _vgv hvq|
= Gic wPwZ vb _vgvi evcvi gZf` AvQ| bv _vgvB fvjv|
= Gic wP _vgvi wb`k| G vb _vgv Dg|
= GUv bv _vgvi wb`k| AvqvZi gvSLvb _vKj _vgv hve bv| Aek
AvqvZi kl 0 (Mvj) wPi Dci _vKj _vgv hvq|
= GLvb _vgv ev bv _vgv DfqB Pj| Ze bv _vgvB Dg|
=

G vb bv _g eis wgwjq covB Dg|

= G vb cov v w`q wKwr _vgZ nq| wK `g QvoZ nq bv|

KziAvb gvRx`i 8 vb Gic wP AvQ|

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

105

B`Mvg I bvn
KziAvb gvRx` mnxn fve wZjvIqvZi GKwU wbqg nj bvn| bvn A_
bvwmKvq AbyiYb| B`Mvg A_ hy DPviY|
Avgiv RbwQ, Aviwe nid 29wU| G 29wU nidi ga
(gxg) I
(b~b)
nid `yBwU hLb Zvk`x` ( ) hy nq ZLb Zvi DPviY ^iK bvKi euvwki
ga wbq b b Ki covK bvn ej| bvn Kiv IqvwRe| bvni j
Kgc GK Avwjd cwigvY wej^ KiZ nq| hgb :
(Bb&bv),

(Avg&gv),

(Qyg&gv) BZvw`|

KyiAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ cvi`kx KvixMY Gic bvn KivK IqvwRe ev Aek
cvjbxq ejQb| myZivs ZvRex` (DPviY cwZ)-G bvn Gi iyZ Acwimxg|
mnxn Ki KziAvb wZjvIqvZi Gi f~wgKv I cqvRbxqZv AZ
iyZc
~Y|

B`Mvg
G cvV Aviv GKwU welq Avgv`i RvbZ ne| KziAvb gvRx` mnxn fve
wZjvIqvZi Rb GwU Rvbv LyeB cqvRb| mwU nj B`Mvg| `yB Aii hy
DPviYK B`Mvg ejv nq|
B`Mvg `yB cKvi| h_v : (1) bvnmn B`Mvg, (2) bvnwenxb B`Mvg|
,

GB PviwU nid bvnmn B`Mvg KiZ nq|

Aci w`K hw` b~b mvwKb I Zvbexbi ( ) ci

I
nid
`yBwU Avm Ze b~b mvwKb I ZvbexbK
I
nidi mv_ wgwjq bvn
Qvov coZ nq| GK bvnwenxb B`Mvg ejv nq| h_v :
,
BZvw`|

106

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

m~iv Avj dxj

gvx m~iv, AvqvZ msLv-5

`qvgq, cig `qvjy Avjvni bvg|

Avjvg Zviv KvBdv dvAvjv iveyKv weAvmnvwej dxj
Avjvg BqvRAvj KvB`vg dx Zv`jxj|
Iqv Avimvjv AvjvBwng ZvBivb Avevexj|
Zvigxwng wewnRvivwZg wgb wmxj|
dvRvAvjvg KvAvmwdg gvK~j|
A_- 1.

Avcwb wK `Lbwb Avcbvi cwZcvjK nvwZIqvjv`i cwZ wKic

AvPiY KiwQjb?

2.

wZwb wK Zv`i Kkj e_ Ki `bwb ?

3.

(Ges) Zv`i weiy wZwb SuvK SuvK cvwL ciY KiwQjb|

4.

hjv Zv`i Dci Ki wbc KiwQj|

5.

AZtci, wZwb Zv`iK fwZ Nvmi bvq Ki `b |

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

107

m~iv KzivBk
gvx m~iv, AvqvZ msLv- 4

`qvgq, cig `qvjy Avjvni bvg|

wjCjv-wd KzivBk| Cjv-wdwng winjvZvk
wkZv-wq Iqvm mvBd| dvj Bqvey`~
ivev nvhvj evBwZjvhx AvZAvgvg
wgb RywquI Iqv Av-gvbvg wgb LvId|

A_- 1.

hnZz KzivBk`i Avmw iqQ|

2.

Avmw iqQ Zv`i kxZ I Mxi mdii (gYi)|

3.

myZivs Zviv Bev`vZ KiyK G Nii cwZcvjKi|

4.

whwb Zv`iK zavq Avnvi `vb KiQb Ges fq-fxwZ _K Zv`iK

wbivc` iLQb|

108

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

m~iv Avj gvEb

gvx m~iv, AvqvZ msLv -7

`qvgq, cig `qvjy Avjvni bvg|

Aviv AvBZvjvhx BDKvhwhey wexb|
dvhvwjKvjvhx Bqv`yDDj BqvZxg|
Iqvjv Bqvy Avjv ZAvwgj
wgmKxb| dvIqvBjyj wjj gymvjxb|
Avjvhxbv g Avb mvjvwZwng mvn~b|
Avjvhxbv g BDivEb|
Iqv BqvgbvEbvj gvEb|
A_- 1. Avcwb ZvK `LQb wK, h `xbK A^xKvi Ki?
2. m Zv mB Rb, h BqvZxgK i~pfve Zvwoq `q|
3. (Ges) m AfveMZK Lv` `vb Drmvn `q bv|
4. myZivs `yfvM Zv mB mKj mvjvZ Av`vqKvix`i,
5. hviv Zv`i mvjvZ mcK D`vmxb|
6. hviv jvK `Lvbvi Rb Zv Ki,
7. (Ges) Mnvwji cqvRbxq QvULvU wRwbm mvnvh `vb weiZ _vK|

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

109

110

KziAvb
gvRx`
Bmjvg
wkvwkv

KziAvb
gvRx`
Bmjvg
wkvwkv

111

112

Bmjvg
wkvwkv
KziAvb
gvRx`

Bmjvg wkv

113

Aavq - 5

RxebPwiZ
cig KiyYvgq Amxg `qvjy Avjvn iveyj Avjvgxb cw_exZ gvbyl mw KiQb|
gvbyl Avkivdzj gvLj~KvZ ev mKj mwi miv mw| Avjvny ZvAvjv cw_exZ
AwZ Av`i Ki gvbylK mw KiQb Zuvi cwZwbwa wnme| Zuvi BQv gvbyl mZ
I my`i c_ Rxebhvcb KiyK| myL-kvwZ emevm KiyK| Kxfve gvbyl
cw_exZ myL-kvwZ emevm Kie ? Kvb c_ Pje? Kx KvR Kie? G mei
mvb `Iqvi Rb hyM hyM gnvb Avjvn cw_exZ gnvgvbe`i cvwVqQb|
Zuviv Avgv`i bex-ivm~j| Zuviv Avgv`i wkK| Zuviv Avgv`i wkwLqQb
Avjvny ZvAvjv GK I AwZxq| Zuvi Kvbv kixK bB| Zvuiv gvbylK Avjvn&i
Bev`vZ Kivi wbqg-KvbybI wkv w`qQb| wkwLqQb Rxebhvcbi wbqg
cwZ|
KziAvb gvRx` 25 Rb bex-ivm~j (Av)-Gi bvg DjL AvQ| Avgiv Zuv`i bvg
RbwQ| Gevi G Aavq Avgiv Zuv`i KqK Rbi cwe Rxeb Kvwnbx Rvbe|

nhiZ Av`g AvjvBwnm mvjvg

nhiZ Av`g AvjvBwnm mvjvg cw_exi c_g gvbyl I c_g bex| Avjvny ZvAvjv
dikZv`i ejjb, Avwg cw_exZ Avgvi Ljxdv (cwZwbwa) mw KiZ PvB|
dikZviv ejj, Avcwb wK cw_exZ Ggb KvDK mw Kieb hviv nvvgv
Kie I icvZ NUve? A_P AvgivB Zv meY Avcbvi YMvb KiwQ Ges
Avcbvi cweZv I gwngv NvlYv KiwQ|

114

BmjvgPwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

Avjvny ZvAvjv ejjb : Avwg hv Rvwb Zvgiv Zv Rvb bv| Gici Avjvny
ZvAvjv GK gnvb DkK mvgb iL Av`g (Av)-K mw Kijb| Avi m
Dk nj, Avjvny ZvAvjvi Bev`vZ Kiv I cw_exZ Zuvi wewa-weavb cwZv
Kiv|
gnvb Avjvn gvwU viv Av`g (Av)-Gi `ni GKwU AvKwZ evbvjb| Gici mB
`ni ga iyn& duzK w`jb| Zuvi bvg ivLjb Av`g|
Avjvny ZvAvjv nhiZ Av`g (Av)-K AbK vb-eyw `vb Kijb| ZuvK mKj
m Rxei ga kZ w`jb|
Avjvny ZvAvjv bvbv iKg wRwbm `wLq dikZv`i ejjb, Gme wRwbmi
bvg ej| dikZviv ejZ cvijb bv| AZtci Avjvny ZvAvjv nhiZ Av`g
(Av)-K wRm Kijb| nhiZ Av`g (Av) mv_ mv_ mewKQyi bvg ej
w`jb|
Gevi Avjvny ZvAvjv dikZv`i ejjb, Av`g Zvgv`i Pq k| Zvgiv
mKj Zuvi mvb wmR`vn Ki| mKj Zuvi mvb wmR`vq jywUq coj| wKy
Bejxm Av`g (Av)-K wmR`vn Kij bv| ZuvK mvb `Lvj bv| eis m AnsKvi
Ki ejj, Av`g gvwUi Zwi Avi Avwg Avbi Zwi| Avwg Av`g _K k|
Avjvny ZvAvjv Kvbv AnsKvixK cQ` Kib bv| Avjvny ZvAvjv Bejxmi
Ici fxlY Amy njb| ZvK RvbvZ _K ei Ki w`jb| Gici Bejxm
Awfk kqZvb cwiYZ nj|
Avjvny ZvAvjv nhiZ Av`g (Av)-K RvbvZ _vKZ w`jb| mLvb Zuvi Rb bvbv
iKg cvbvnvi, dj-djvw` I Avivg-Avqki eev Kijb| wKy RvbvZ Av`g (Av)
wQjb GKv| Zuvi GKvKx Rxeb fvjv jvMj bv| Avjvny ZvAvjv Zuvi GKvKxZ `~i Kivi
Rb mx wnme nhiZ nvIqv (Av)-K mw Kijb|
Gici Avjvny ZvAvjv ejjb, Zvgiv RvbvZ _vK| hv Lywk cvbvnvi Ki| wKy
mveavb! G MvQwUi wbKUI hI bv| Zvnj Zvgv`i fxlY wZ ne|

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

115

nhiZ Av`g (Av) I nhiZ nvIqv (Av) Avjvni Kzg gb cig myL-kvwZ
RvbvZ emevm KiZ jvMjb| nhiZ Av`g (Av) I nvIqv (Av)-Gi RvbvZ G
myL-kvw Bejxm mn KiZ cvij bv| ZvB m Kx Ki Zuv`i wZ KiZ cvi
fveZ jvMj| Aekl GK w`b Zvi Qj-PvZzwii viv nhiZ Av`g (Av) I
nhiZ nvIqv (Av)-K Avjvni wb`k fywjq w`j| Zuviv H wbwl MvQi KvQ
Mjb Ges Zvi dj Ljb|
Avjvni Kzg Agvb Kivq Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuv`i Ici bvivR njb| Zuv`i `yB
RbK RvbvZ _K cw_exZ bvwgq w`jb|
wbR`i fyj eySZ ci Av`g (Av) I nvIqv (Av) AbK KvbvKvwU Kijb|
Avjvny ZvAvjvi wbKU gv cv_bv Kijb| ZvIev Kijb| Aekl Avjvny
ZvAvjv Zuv`i ZvIev Keyj Kijb| Zuv`i gv Ki w`jb|
RvbvZ _K we`vqKvj nhiZ Av`g (Av) I nvIqv (Av)-K Avjvn ej
w`qwQjb : Bejxm Zvgv`i wPiky| me mgq m Zvgv`i wZi wPv
Kie| Zvgv`i wec` dje Ges auvKv w`e| Zvgiv Zvi loh I auvKv
_K mveavb _vKe| Zvgv`i KvQ Avwg meiKg Av`k-wblai weavb
cvVve| mjv Zvgiv gb Pje| ZeB c~bivq RvbvZ cig myL-kvwZ
emevm KiZ cvie|
Gici nhiZ Av`g I nvIqv (Av)-Gi cw_exZ bZzb Rxeb iy nj| nhiZ
nvIqv (Av)-B cw_exZ c_g bvix| Zuv`i AbK mvb nj| cw_ex gvbyl fi
DVj| iy nj gvbe RvwZi c_hvv|
nhiZ Av`g (Av) Zuvi mvb`i Bmjvgi wkv w`jb| wZwb Zv`i ejb :mviv
weki mv Avjvn| wZwb GK I AwZxq| Zuvi Kvbv kixK bB| Zvgiv GKgv
ZuviB Bev`vZ Kie| mKj KvR Zuvi KvQB mvnvh cv_bv Ki| GKgv Zuvi
KvQB gv_v bZ Ki| ZvnjB BnKvj kvw cve| ciKvj cyivi wnme

116

BmjvgPwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

RvbvZ jvf Kie| Aci w`K Zuvi wewa-weavb bv gvbj BnKvj `ytL cve|
ciKvjI KwVb kvwZ fvM Kie|
Gevi Gmv nhiZ Av`g (Av) Zuvi mvb`i Kx Kx wkv w`qwQjb Zvi GKwU
ZvwjKv Zwi Kwi|
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Bmjvg
wkv
Rxeb PwiZ

117

nhiZ b~n AvjvBwnm mvjvg

Avgiv Rvwb, nhiZ Av`g (Av)-Gi BwKvji ci eKvj AwZevwnZ nq| `LZ
`LZ cw_exZ gvbyli msLv AbK eo hvq|
Gw`K kqZvbi auvKvq co Av`g mvb fyj hvq Avjvni c_| Zviv axi axi
me iKgi cvc I AcKg Rwoq co| cw_exZ Zviv Akvw mw Ki Pj|
ay ZvB bq, GK Avjvni Bev`vZ fyj Zviv bvbv mwi c~Rvq gZ IV| KD
iy Ki bvbv iKg g~wZc~Rvi| KDev iy Ki m~h, P` I ZviKvi c~Rv| KD
Avevi iy Ki MvQcvjv, b`xbvjv, cvnvo-ceZ I wewfb RxeRyi c~Rv| KD
Avevi wbRi cewi Dcvmbvq g nq co|
G Aevq Avjvny ZvAvjv `ywbqvi Gme c_fvjv wev gvbylK mZ I mij
c_ `Lvbvi Rb bex-ivm~j cvVvZ iy Kib| nhiZ b~n AvjvBwnm mvjvg
wQjb Avjvny Zvjvi cvVvbv GKRb bex| wZwb gvbylK GKvavi mvo bq kZ
eQi `xbi `vIqvZ `b|
wZwb ejjb : Zvgiv GK Avjvni cwZ Cgvb Avb| ZuvK fq Ki | g~wZcR
~ v
Qo GKgv ZuviB Bev`vZ Ki| mr KvR Ki I Amr KvR _K weiZ _vK|
Avjvny ZvAvjvi myw I ingZ Kvgbv Ki| ciKvjxb Rxebi Ici wekvm
ivL|
G `xN w`bi `vIqvZ gv Pwjk Rb cyiyl I Pwjk Rb bvix Zuvi K_vq Cgvb
Gb Avjvni c_ wdi Avm| evKx gvbyljv Zuvi K_vi Kvbv iyZ `qwb|
KvwdiB _K hvq| nhiZ b~n (Av)-K Dcnvm I Vvv we`c KiZ _vK|
bvbvfve ZuvK K w`Z _vK|
`xNw`b Gfve Pjvi ci GK mgq wZwb wbivk nq Avjvni KvQ dwiqv`
Rvbvjb : n cfy ! Avgvi mc`vqK GZ Ki evSvbvi ciI Zviv Zvgvi
w`K wdi AvmQ bv, eis Aviv `~i mi hvQ| Zywg Zv`i asm Ki `vI|

118

Bmjvg
wkv
Rxeb PwiZ

Avjvny ZvAvjv nhiZ b~n (Av)-K Rvwbq w`jb, wKQy w`bi ga Zv`i Ici
Mhe bg Avme| Zzdvb Avme| gnvcveb ne| Avjvny ZvAvjv nhiZ b~n
(Av)-K ejjb, Avgvi Mhe _K iv cvevi Rb GKwU bKv Zwi Ki ivL|
Avjvny ZvAvjv Aviv ej w`jb, Mhei Avfvm `Lv w`jB wZwb hb Zuvi
Abymvix bvix-cyiyl`i wbq bKvq IVb|
Avjvny ZvAvjvi Av`k cq nhiZ b~n (Av) GKwU wekvj bKv Zwi Kijb|
G ej wZwb Zuvi RvwZK evSvjb, Avjvni Kzg bv gvbvi KviY Avhve
Avme| mevBK nuywkqvi Kijb| jvKiv ZeyI Zuvi K_vq mr c_ Gj bv|
eis Zviv ZuvK Aviv ewk ewk Dcnvm I Vvv-we`c KiZ jvMj|
GK mgq mwZ mwZ Zzdvbi AvjvgZ `Lv w`j| gvwU dU cvwb ei nZ
jvMj| cej So I ew iy nj| nhiZ b~n (Av) Cgvb`vi`i I cZK cvYxi
GK GK Rvov Ki bKvq Zzjjb| wZwb Cgvb`vi jvK`i ejjb, Zvgiv
Avjvni bvg bKvq AvivnY Ki| Avjvni bvgB bKv Pje I _vge| bKv
Qvovi c~e wZwb G `vAv cojb :

wem&wgjvwn gvhivnv Iqv gyimvnv, Bbv ivex jvMvd~iyi ivnxg|

A_ : Avjvni bvg GwU Pje Ges Avjvn&i bvg GwU _vge| wbq Avgvi
cwZcvjK AZ gvkxj I cig `qvjy|
Pwjk w`b ch gyljavi ew nj| gvwU duyoI cej eM cvwb DVj| cw_ex
evbi cvwbZ Wye Mj| gnvcveb Avjv ZvAvjvi Aeva gvbyljv Wye asm
nq Mj|
nhiZ b~n (Av)-Gi GK Qj wQj| bvg Zvi Kbvb| Avjvn I bexi K_v Agvb
Kivq mI cvwbZ Wye gviv Mj|

Bmjvg
wkv
Rxeb PwiZ

119

cveb e Kivi Rb nhiZ b~n (Av) Avjvn ZvAvjvi wbKU `vAv Kijb|
Pwjk w`b ci G gnvcveb e nj| cvwbI Kg hZ _vKj| nhiZ b~n (Av)-Gi
bKv Ryw` cvnvo Gm _vgj| bKv _K nhiZ b~n (Av) Zuvi jvKRb, RxeRy
mewKQy wbq hgxb bg Gjb| cw_ex AvMi gZ Avevi meyR kvgj evmhvM
nq DVj| iy nj bZzb Ki gvbe Rxeb| nhiZ b~n (Av) c~Y D`g Avjvni
`xb cPvii KvR AvZwbqvM Kijb|
nhiZ Av`g (Av) hgb cw_exK Avev` Ki wQjb, Zgwb gnvcvebi ci
nhiZ b~n (Av) cybivq cw_exK Avev` Kib| GRb nhiZ b~n (Av)-K Av`g
mvwb (wZxq Av`g) bvg AwfwnZ Kiv nq|
nhiZ b~n (Av) wQjb mZ I bvq cPvi GKwb| kZ evav-wecw mI wZwb
mZ cPvi _K we`ygv _g _vKbwb|
mZ I bvq cPvi Avgv`i RxebI `~fvM I wbhvZb bg AvmZ cvi| Ggb
cwiwwZZ Avgiv ahaviY Kie| Avjvni `xbi Ici AwePj _vKe|

120

Bmjvg
wkv
Rxeb PwiZ

nhiZ Beivnxg AvjvBwnm mvjvg

Avjvny ZvAvjv wec_Mvgx gvbyl`i mr c_ Avbvi Rb hyM hyM e bex-ivm~j
cw_exZ cvwVqQb| Zuv`i ga nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) wQjb AbZg| gymjgvb,
Bqvn~`x, wLvb wbwekl mKji wbKU wZwb AwZ cwiwPZ I mvwbZ|
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-Gi esk cieZx Kvj e bex-ivm~ji AvMgb NU|
cwm ivm~j nhiZ g~mv (Av), nhiZ Cmv (Av) I mKj bexi miv Avgv`i wcq
bex nhiZ gynvv` (m) Zuvi eskB RbMnY Kib|
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) AvR _K KqK nvRvi eQi c~e BivK RbMnY Kib|
ZLb mviv cw_exi gvbyl Avjvny ZvAvjvK fyj wMq P`-m~h, `e`ex, g~wZ,
Ro I Rxei c~Rvq wj wQj| Zviv wQj c_|
Zviv fvMi fvjvg` Rvbvi Rb MYK`i kiYvcb nZv| MYK`i cwZ wQj
Zv`i AMva wekvm| ARvbv I AvZ K_v ej Zviv gvbylK ixwZgZ cZvwiZ
KiZ|
cyivwnZiv Ab jvKi c c~Rv Ki w`Z| cyivwnZ Mvxi mv_ ZrKvjxb
ivRv-ev`kvn`i wQj Mvcb AuvZvZ| mvaviY gvbylK auvKv w`q AbyMZ `vm
evwbq ivLvi Rb ivRv-ev`kvn I cyivwnZiv GK AciK mvnvh-mnhvwMZv
KiZ| cyivwnZiv RbmvaviYK ejZ, ivRv-ev`kvniv nQ gvbyli fvM
weavZv| RbmvaviYi Rvb-gvji Ici hv BQv Zv Kivi gZv Zv`i AvQ| G
ej Zviv Zv`i KvQ _K c~Rv Av`vq KiZ |
GgbB GK Kzmsvic~Y cwiek nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) RbMnY Kib| wZwb h
esk RbMnY KiwQjb Zviv wQj ckv`vi cyivwnZ| cyivwnZ cwievi Rb
nIqv mI wZwb fveZb K Avgvi ie? K Avgvi mv? AvgvK mw Kivi
cQb mvi Dk Kx ?

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

121

ivZi AKvi hLb ZvK AvQb Kij ZLb wZwb b `L ejjb, GB-B
Avgvi cwZcvjK| Gici hLb Zv AZwgZ nj ZLb wZwb ejjb, hv AZwgZ
nq, Zv Avwg cQ` Kwi bv|
Zvici hLb wZwb P`K mgyji~c Dw`Z nZ `Ljb ZLb ejjb, GB-B
Avgvi cwZcvjK| hLb GwUI AZ Mj ZLb wZwb ejjb, AvgvK Avgvi
cwZcvjK mwVK c_ bv `Lvj Avwg AekB wec_Mvgx RvwZi Afy ne|
Gici wZwb hLb m~hK xwgvbic Dw`Z nZ `Ljb, ZLb ejjb, GB-B
Avgvi cwZcvjK, GB-B mek| hLb GwUI AZwgZ nj ZLb wZwb ejjb,
n Avgvi RvwZ! Zvgiv hvK Avjvni kixK Ki Zvi mv_ Avgvi Kvbv mcK
bB| (m~iv AvbAvg : 76-78)
wZwb AviI ejjb :

A_ : Avwg GKwbfve ZuviB w`K gyL wdivjvg, whwb AvKvkmg~n I cw_ex mw

KiQb Ges Avwg gykwiK`i Afy bB| (m~iv AvbAvg : 79)
ZvInx`i GB NvlYv `Iqvi ci nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-Gi Ici gywmeZi cvnvo
fO coj| ^qs Zuvi cyivwnZ wcZv Avhi ejjb- Beivnxg Avwg ZvgvK
cwiZvM Kie| evwo Qvov Kie| Kv_vI Zywg mvgvbZg Avkq cve bv| `ki
kvmKI Zuvi weiy Pj Mj| Zv mI nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) we`ygv wePwjZ
I kswKZ njb bv| Zuvi wcZv I ev`kvn bgi`K `x K Rvwbq w`jb,
Avwg GK Avjvni cwZ Cgvb GbwQ, Zuvi Kzg gZB Pje|
ivR `ievi _K kl ch dqmvjv Rvwi nj, we`vnx BeivnxgK AwMKz Rxe
cywoq gviv ne| Zv`i G fqvbK wmv nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) we`ygv
wePwjZ njb bv| KviY wZwb h GK Avjvni Ici wekvmx gymwjg| Avi gymwjg
GKgv AvjvnK Qvov Avi KvDK fq Ki bv|

122

BmjvgPwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

AZvPvix kvmK bgi` AwMKz Zwi Kij| mB fqven AwMKz nhiZ Beivnxg
(Av)-K wbc Kiv nj| wVK G mgq Avjvn AvbK wb`k `b :

Bqv bviy K~bx evi`vIu Iqv mvjvgvb Avjv Beivnxg| (m~iv-21 : AvqvZ-69)
A_ : n Avb! Beivnxgi Rb Zywg Vvv nI| Avivg`vqK nI|
Avjvni Kg Avb Vvv nq Mj| nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-Gi KvbvB wZ nj
bv| wZwb wbivc` Avb _K ewiq Gjb| nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) cybivq
gvbylK Avjvni c_ WvKZ jvMjb| wK GeviI KD Zuvi K_vq KYcvZ
Kij bv| eis Zuvi Ici AZvPvii gvv AviI evwoq w`j| GgZvevq wZwb
wcq Rbf~wg, AvZxq-^Rb Qo wmwiqv, wdwjwZb, wgki cfwZ `k wnRiZ
Kib| G mgqI wZwb bvbv aibi wec`i myLxb nb| ZeyI Avjvni `xb
cPvi v nbwb|

hLb Zuvi eqm 86 eQi| mvb jvfi

Kvbv AvkvB wQj bv| ZLb wZwb
Avjvny ZvAvjvi wbKU mvb jvfi
Avkvq `yAv Kib| Avjvn ZvAvjv Zuvi
`yAv Keyj Kib Ges ZuvK mvb `vb
Kib|
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-Gi x nhiZ
nvRivi Mf nhiZ BmgvCj (Av)Gi Rb nq| Rbi wKQy w`b ci
Avjvn cvK Av`k w`jb, wk cy
BmgvCj I Zvi gv nvRivK gvq
iL AvmZ| nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)
Avjvny ZvAvjvi Av`k h_vh_ cvjb
Kijb| wZwb Zuv`i mLvb iL
Avmb|

Bmjvg PwiZ
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Rxeb

123

Avjvni Amxg Kz`ivZ wk BmgvCji cvqi AvNvZ gvi mB giy DcZKvq

hwgb dU cvwb ei nj| mw nj weLvZ hghg K~c| giyf~wgi eyK cvwbi
msev` cq `j `j jvK Gm mLvb emwZ Mo Zyjj| gvS gvS nhiZ
Beivnxg (Av) Gm Zuv`i LuvR Lei wbZb|
Avjvny ZvAvjv wewfbfve nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-K cixv Kib| G mgqB
nhiZ BmgvCj (Av)-K Kzievbx Kivi weLvZ NUbv NU|
Gici nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) nhiZ BmgvCj (Av)-K gvq `xbi KvRi Rb
wbhy Kijb| cieZxZ GLvbB wcZv nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) I cy BmgvCj
(Av) `yB Rb wgj Bmjvgi cvYK` Lvbvq Kvev (evqZzjvn) cybwbgvY Kib|
KvevNi wbgvY kl nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) wekevmxi Dk nvi Avnvb
Rvbvjb| Zuvi G Avnvb wQj kvkZ I wPiKvjxb| ZLb _K mviv cw_exi
cZ Aj _K gvbyl cwZ eQi nvi gmyg QyU hvq gv kixd nv
cvjb Kivi Rb| Zuv`i K awbZ nq- jvevqK Avjvv jvevqK, nvwRi
n Avjvn! Avgiv Zvgvi `ievi nvwRi| AvKvk-evZvm gyLvwiZ nq IV j
KvwU awbZ|
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) wQjb Avjvni Lye wcq ev`v I bex| Zuvi Dcvwa wQj
Lvjxjyjvn| gvb Avjvni ez| nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) Gi eskB Avgv`i
wcqbex mvwq`yj gyimvwjb nhiZ gynvv` (m) RbMnY Kib|
Avgiv nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-Gi Rxebv`k MnY Kie| Avjvn cvKi wcq ev`v
wnme wbR`iK Mo Zzje|

124

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

nhiZ `vE` (Av)

Avi GKRb wewk ivm~j wQjb nhiZ `vE` AvjvBwnm&mvjvg| wZwb wQjb
GKvavi wewk bex I ev`kvn| Avjvny ZvAvjv cwe KziAvb NvlYv Kib :
(AvZvjvj gyjKv Iqvj wnKgvZv Iqv Avjvgv wgv BqvkvD)|

A_ : Avjvn ZuvK (`vE`K) ev`kvnx I wnKgvZ `vb KiQb Ges wZwb ZuvK
hv BQv wkv w`qQb|
KziAvb gvRx` wZwb Aviv ejb :
(Bqv `vE`y Bbv RvAvjbvKv LvjxdvZvb wdj Aviw`)
A_ : n `vE` ! wbqB Avwg ZvgvK cw_exZ Ljxdv (cwZwbwa) evwbqwQ|
(m~iv-38 : AvqvZ-26)
nhiZ `vE` AvjvBwnm mvjvg-Gi Ici cwm Avmgvbx wKZve hve~i bvwhj nq|
Avjvny ZvAvjv ejb :

(IqvZvBbv `vE`v hve~iv)

A_ : `vE` (Av)-K Avwg hve~i wKZve `vb KiwQ| (m~iv-4 : AvqvZ-163)

GK Rb gZvevb ev`kvn nIqv mI wZwb wQjb AZ bvqcivqY| RbMY
Zuvi wbKU _K memgq bvq I mywePvi jvf KiZ| Zvi wePvi eev wQj
wbic I wbLyuZ|
wZwb wQjb Amxg mvnmx, AmvaviY exiZi AwaKvix| Zuvi exiZ, mvnwmKZv Ges
hy Kkj viv wZwb Avjvn`vnx I AZvPvix kvmK Rvj~ZK civwRZ I nZv
Kib| RbMYK AZvPvii nvZ _K gy Kib|
nhiZ `vE` (Av) AwaKvsk mgq Avjvni Bev`vZ e`MxZ wbqvwRZ _vKZb|
ivm~jyjvn (m) ejQb : Avjv ZvAvjvi wbKU mevcv cQ`bxq mvjvZ nQ

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

125

`vE` (Av)-Gi ivwKvjxb mvjvZ| Avi mePq cQ`bxq mvIg nQ `vE`

(Av)-Gi GK w`b ci ci mvIg cvjb Kiv| wZwb ivZi ejv Lye Kg NygvZb|
ewkifvM mgqB Avjvni wbKU wmR`vq co KvbvKvwU KiZb| GK w`b Avjvni
Dk mvIg cvjb KiZb Ges GK w`b weiZ _vKZb|
nhiZ `vE` (Av) wQjb AZ gvbe`i`x| RbMYi Aev ^P `Lvi Rb
wZwb Qek kni ei nZb| jvK`i mv_ `Lv mvvZ KiZb| wZwb
Zv`iK wRm KiZb : `vE` (Av) Kgb aibi jvK? cZKB Reve w`Z
`vE` (Av) Avjvny ZvAvjvi GK Rb wcq ev`v| GK Rb bvq wePviK ev`kvn|
wZwb jvnvK Avjvni Kz`ivZ big Ki jneg Zwi KiZb I evRvi weq
KiZb| DcvwRZ A_ wZwb wZb fvM fvM KiZb| GK fvM wbRi I cwievii
fiY-cvlYi Rb ivLZb| GK fvM Mwie-`ytLx`i gvS `vb KiZb| evKx
GK fvM fwelZ `vb-LqivZ Kivi Rb iL w`Zb|
Avjv ZvAvjv nhiZ `vE` (Av)-K Adzi wbAvgZ `vb KiwQjb| hgbevwnK m`h I Yvewji mv_ mv_ Avjvn ZuvK mygayi K^i `vb KiwQjb|
gayi K wZwb hve~i wKZve wZjvIqvZ KiZb| Zuvi wZjvIqvZ b ebi
cxKyj gvwUZ bg AvmZ Ges gbvhvM mnKvi Zv bZ| GgbwK mgy`i
grmKzjI Zuvi wZjvIqvZ kvbvi Rb Zxi Gm Kvb cZ _vKZ| wewk bexivm~jMYi bvq wZwbI gnvb Avjvn KZK gywRhv ev AjwKK kwi AwaKvix
wQjb| hgb wZwb I Zuvi cy nhiZ myjvBgvb (Av) cvwL`i fvlv eySZb|
gvbyl hgb GK Acii fvlv eyS I kvb nhiZ `vD` (Av) I nhiZ myjvBgvb
(Av) Zgwbfve cvwL`i fvlv eySZb I Zv`i mv_ K_vevZv ejZ cviZb|
nhiZ `vE` (Av) mi eQi euP wQjb|
Avgiv `vE` (Av)-Gi bvq KVvi cwikgx ne| mgvR bvqwePvi cwZv Kie|

126

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

nhiZ Cmv AvjvBwnm mvjvg

gnvb Avjvn wec_Mvgx I c_ gvbylK myc_i mvb `Iqvi Rb hyM hyM
AmsL gnvgvbe`i G cw_exZ ciY Kib| Zuviv njb Avgv`i c_ c`kK|
Avgiv Zuv`i bex- ivm~j wnme Rvwb|
gvbylK myc_ Avbvi Rb gnvb Avjvn Zuv`i Kviv Kvivi wbKU Avmgvbx
wKZve bvwhj Kib| huv`i Ici Avjvny ZvAvjvi c _K Avmgvbx wKZve
bvwhj nqQ Zuviv ivm~j wnme cwiwPZ| nhiZ Cmv (Av) Avmgvbx wKZve cv
GKRb ivm~j|
nhiZ Cmv (Av) wdwjwZbi evBZzj jvnvg (e_jnvg) vb RbMnY Kib|
wZwb Avjvny ZvAvjvi wekl Kz`ivZ gvbe wk Rbi mvaviY wbqgi ewZg
avivq RbMnY Kib| wcZv QvovB wZwb Rbjvf Kib| Zuvi gv wQjb Bgivbi
Kbv mZx mvax gwnqmx bvix nhiZ gwiqg (Av)|
Avjvny ZvAvjv Amxg Kz`ivZi AwaKvix| Zuvi Kz`ivZ ev gZv mcK aviYv
Kiv Kvbv m Rxei c me bq| cwe KziAvb wZwb NvlYv Kib :
(BqvLjyKz gv BqvkvD) A_vr : wZwb hv BQv mw Kib|
(m~iv-21 : AvqvZ-69)
hgwbfve wZwb nhiZ Av`g (Av) I nhiZ nvIqv (Av) K wcZv-gvZv Qvov mw
KiwQjb|
Avjvny ZvAvjvi wekl Kz`ivZ I ingZ nhiZ Cmv (Av) wk Aevq `vjbvq
_vKvKvjB evKkw A_vr K_vevZv ejvi AjwKK kwjvf Kib| Avjvny
ZvAvjv ZuvK wKQy wKQy evcvi gywRhv ev AjwKK gZv `vb Ki wekl ghv`v
`vb Kib| hgb- wZwb Avjvni Kzg gZ ewK RxweZ KiZb| RbvK
`wkw `vb KiZb| kZ, Kz I aej ivMx`i wZwb AvivM KiZb|

Bmjvg
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Rxeb PwiZ

127

gnvb Avjvn Zuvi Ici weLvZ Avmgvbx wKZve BbwRj bvwhj Kib| wZwb Zuvi
KvIgK GK Avjvni Bev`vZi cwZ Avnvb Rvbvb| mKj cKvi wkiK _K wdi
Gm GK Avjvni AvbyMZi K_v ejb| mKj `ybxwZ I Lvivc KvR _K weiZ
_vKvi Avnvb Rvbvb| wKy Bqvn~`xiv `ybxwZ I Lvivc KvR Z_v Zv`i ^v_ AvNvZ
Avmvq Zviv Zuvi Nvi kyZ cwiYZ nq| ZuvK mKj w`K _K K w`Z _vK|
GK chvq Zviv ZuvK nZv Kivi NY loh Ki| GK w`b Zviv nhiZ Cmv (Av)K nZv Kivi Dk Zuvi Mn Aeiva Ki ivL| ZuvK nZv Kivi Rb GK
ewK Nii wfZi cvVvq| wKy m ZuvK LuyR cvqwb| gnvb Avjvny ZvAvjv Zuvi
Amxg Kz`ivZ nhiZ Cmv (Av)-K RxweZ Aevq Avmgvb Zzj bb|
H gyn~Z AvjvncvKi Kzg m ewi PnvivUvB Cmv (Av)-Gi gZ nq hvq|
Dk mvab wedj nq hLb m Ni _K ei nq Gj ZLb Zvi mx Abvb
Bqvn~`xiv nhiZ Cmv (Av) gb Ki ZvK cvKovI Kij Ges zk we Ki
nZv Kij|
Avjvn cvK KziAvbyj Kvixg Bikv` Kib :

A_: Zviv ZuvK (CmvK) nZv Kiwb, zkweI Kiwb wKy Zviv auvavq cwZZ
nqwQj| hviv Zuvi m^ gZf` KiwQj Zviv Aek G mcK mw`nvb wQj|
Abygvbi AbymiY eZxZ Zv`i wbKU G mcK Kvbv vbB wQj bv| GUv
wbwZ h, Zviv ZvK nZv KiZ cviwb, Avjvn ZuvK Zuvi wbKU Zzj
wbqQb|
(m~iv wbmv : 157-58)|
kl hvgvbvq wKqvgZi c~e wZwb cybivq `ywbqvq AvMgb Kieb| G mgq wZwb
40 eQi cw_exZ Aevb Kieb| wg_v Avjvn `vex`vi `vvjK wZwb
nZv Kieb| Avjvni weavb Abyhvqx cw_exZ bvqwePvi I kvw cwZv Kieb|

128

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

nhiZ Cmv (Av) G mgq Avgv`i wcq bex nhiZ gynvv` (m)-Gi DvZ wnme
`xb cPvi Kieb| Gici wZwb ^vfvweKfve BKvj Kieb| ZuvK Avgv`i
bexRx (mv) Gi iIhv gyevivKi cvk `vdb Kiv ne|
Avjvn gnvb| wZwb AwZ cwe| Zuvi Kvbv mvb-mwZ bB| cwe KziAvbi
m~iv Avj BLjvm cwivi fvlvq wZwb Rvwbq w`qQb : wZwb KvDK Rb `bwb
Ges wZwbI Kviv KvQ _K RbMnY Kibwb|
nhiZ Cmv (Av) mviv Rxeb Avjvni GKZev` cPvi KvwUqQb| Rxebi myL
kvwi cwZ wZwb GZUzKzI jvjvwqZ wQjb bv| eis Zuvi wPv I mvabv wQj
Kxfve gvbylK wkiKi c_ nZ, Abvqi c_ nZ mZ I my`i c_ Avbv
hvq| Avjvni wbfRvj I LuvwU ev`vq cwiYZ Kiv hvq| wKy eoB cwiZvci
welq, Zuvi cPvi fyj wMq ZuviB DvZiv ZuvK Avjvni cy ej cKvk wkiK
wj nq| A_P gnvkwi AwaKvix Avjvny ZvAvjv nhiZ Av`g (Av) I nhiZ
nvIqv (Av)-K wcZv-gvZv Qvov mw KiQb| nhiZ Cmv (Av)-K wcZv Qvov
mw Kiv Zuvi c KwVb Kvbv evcvi bq| KvRB ZuvK Avjvni cy ejvi ev
gb Kivi Kvbv hwKZv bB|
Avjvn Avgv`i `bw`b Rxeb mKj cKvi wkiKi cfve _K gy ivLyb|
Avgiv hb Avgv`i Rxeb nhiZ Cmv (Av)-mn Abvb bex ivm~jMYi Av`k
evZevqb KiZ cvwi|

Bmjvg
wkv
Rxeb PwiZ

129

gnvbex nhiZ gynvv` mvjvjv

AvjvBwn Iqvmvjvg
AvR _K cvq mvo PkZ eQi AvMi K_v| cw_exi cwiek AvRKi gZ wQj
bv| cw_exi wP wQj wfb iKgi| ZLb hPvwjZ gvUi Mvwo, ijMvwo, wgvi, j
BZvw` wKQyB wQj bv| GK `k _K Ab `k hZ KqK gvm mgq cwiq hZ|
m mgq KjKviLvbv, QvcvLvbv, Qvcvbv eBcyZK, c-cwKv BZvw`I wQj bv| wQj
bv wevbi AvaywbK hcvwZ, KwcDUvi, dvb BZvw`|
Avgv`i `k _K e cwg Avie `k| m `ki fMvwjK, agxq, mvgvwRK,
A_bwZK, ivRbwZK Aev wQj KiyY I kvPbxq| mLvb ay evjy Avi evjy|
hw`K PvL hvq evjyi gnvmgy`| MvQcvjv bB, bB meyRi mgvivn| wQj bv
Kvbv we`vjq I ge| jLvcovi myeevI wQj bv|
Avie `k ZLb Aeva jyUZivR PjZ| gvivgvwi, wQbZvB, ivnvRvwb, WvKvwZ I
Lyb Lvivex wQj wbZbwgwK evcvi| gvbyli Rxebi Kvbv wbivcv wQj bv|
gvbyli ga bvq-bxwZeva ejZ wKQyB wQj bv| g`, my`, Ryqvmn Abvb AcKg
wQj AwZ mvaviY evcvi|
Zv`i ewMZ Rxeb nvjvj-nvivg, mZ-wg_v, bvq-Abvqi Kvbv evQ-wePvi
wQj bv| Zviv Kvbv wbqg-bxwZi avi aviZ bv| AvBbi cwZ wQj bv Kvbv
kveva| Gnb Kvbv AcKg wQj bv, hv Zviv KiZ bv| Zviv wQj wkiK
wj| BwZnvm G mgqK ejv nq AvBqvg Rvnwjqv| AvBqvg Rvnwjqv
gvb g~LZvi hyM|
GgbB GK hyM, m mgvR, GK bvRyK cwiek Avjvi w`kvix gywi gnvvYKZv wnme Rb wbjb Avgv`i cvY wcq bex, mKj bexi miv bex, mKj
gvbyli miv gvbyl nhiZ gynvv` mvjvjv AvjvBwn Iqvmvjvg| Aviei mv
KzivBk esk wZwb RbMnY Kib| Zuvi wcZvi bvg nhiZ

130

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wkv
Rxeb

Ave`yjvn| Zuvi Rbi c~eB wcZv gviv hvb| gvqi bvg nhiZ Avwgbv| gnvbex
(m)-Gi Qq eQi eqm wZwbI gviv hvb| AZtci bexRxi eqm hLb AvU eQi
ZLb Zuvi `v`v Ave`yj gyvwje gviv hvb| wcZv-gvZv I `v`vi nnviv nq wZwb
eo nZ _vKb PvPv Ave~ Zvwjei msmvi|
Aviei c_v Abyhvqx wbgj cwiek we Aviwe fvlv wkvi Dk wkKvj
eb~ mvw`qv Mvi `ya-gv nvwjgvi wbKU ivLv nq| Zvi kke I Kkvi wQj
AwZ my`i, c~Ztcwe I AbyKiYxq|
heb wZwb eemv-evwYR gbvwbek Kib| hw`I Zuvi Pjvdiv, DVvemv
mewKQy wQj eei Avie`i mv_| Zv mI wZwb wQjb mc~Y ewZg| Zuvi
PvjPjb wQj my`i, ^fve-Pwi wQj Acic| wZwb KLbI wg_v ejbwb, KviI
mv_ `yeenvi Kibwb, Lvivc AvPiY Kibwb, KKk fvlvq K_v ejbwb|
gnvbex (m) wQjb AZ wekvmx| wZwb mKji UvKv-cqmv, ab-mc` wndvRZ
KiZb wbRi wRwbmi gZB| mviv Avieevmx Zuvi AZzjbxq eenvi gy nq
ZuvK WvKZ Avj& Avgxb bvg| Avj& Avgxb gvb wekZ|
nhiZ gynvv` (m) wnjdzj dzh~j bvg GKwU hye msMVb cwZwZ Kib Ges
mgvR we`gvb AbvPvi, AwePvi cwZiva Kib I gvbyli mev Kib|
gnvbex (m) wbR RvwZi ga gvivgvwi, nvbvnvwb, jyUZivR I LybLvivwe `L
AZ ew_Z nb| hyi mgq wZwb kvwi cPv Pvjvb| Zuvi Kvgj `q
gvbyli `ytL-e`bvq Ku` IV| wZwb BqvZxg I weaevK mvnvh Kib| Afvex
I Abvnvixi gyL Lvevi Zzj `b| wZwb KvDK `ytL `bwb; eis wbR Acii
Rb `ytL eiY Kib| wZwb g~wZc~RvK gbcvY NYv Kib| Zuvi Ai _K
^Ztd~Z fveB ewiq Avm Avjv Avnv`yb, jv kvixKv jvn~ A_vr Avjvn GK,
Zuvi Kvbv kixK bB|
evjKvj _KB gnvbex (m) mgvRi `yiev `L AZ K cZb| wKfve
gvbyli `ytL-`y`kv jvNe Kiv hvq Zv wbq fveZb| eqm evovi mv_ mv_ Zuvi

Bmjvg PwiZ
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Rxeb

131

fvebvI evoZ _vK|

Mfxi wPvq wbgM nb,
wKfve Gi cwZKvi Kiv
hvq? eqm Zuvi Pwjk
eQii KvQvKvwQ| wZwb
Aviv Aaxi nq IVb|
Aekl gv _K wZb
gvBj `~ieZx niv
bvgK ceZi wbRb
nvq avbgM njb|
nivnv| GLvb ivmyjyjvn (m) avbgM _vKZb

bexRxi eqm Pwjk eQi

c~Y nqQ| ighvb gvmi K`ii ivZ| bexRx niv nvq Mfxi avbgM| Pvi
w`K wb_i wbtZ| Ggb mgq Avuavi nv AvjvK DvwmZ nq DVj| Avjvni
c _K dikZv nhiZ wReivCj (Av) Avjvni gnvb evYx Inx wbq AvMgb
Kijb| bexRxK j Ki ejjb :
coyb! m~iv AvjvK-Gi c_g cuvPwU
AvqvZ wZwb bexRxK cvV Ki kvbvjbBKiv wemwg ivweKvjvhx LvjvK|
LvjvKvj Bbmvbv wgb AvjvK|
BKiv Iqv iveyKvj AvKivg|
Avjvhx Avjvgv wej Kvjvg|
Avjvgvj Bbmvbv gv-jvg-Bqvjvg|
A_ : 1. cvV Kiyb Avcbvi cwZcvjKi bvg, whwb mw KiQb|
2. whwb mw KiQb gvbylK AvjvK (GuU _vKv eZz) _K|

132

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Rxeb

3. cvV Kiyb, Avcbvi cwZcvjK Zv gwngvw^Z|

4. whwb wkv w`qQb Kjgi mvnvh|
5. wkv w`qQb gvbylK hv m RvbZ bv| (m~iv-96 : AvqvZ-1-5)
dikZv nhiZ wReivCj (Av) ZuvK bex nIqvi mymsev` Rvbvjb Ges ejjb:
n gynvv` (m)! Avcwb Avjvni ivm~j| mB _K Zuvi Ici wekgvbei c_
c`kK, gywi mb` Avj KziAvb bvwhj iy nj|
Gici _K bexRx (m) Avjvn ZvAvjvi Kzg wPimy`i, kvkZ I cwic~Y Rxeb
eev Bmjvgi `vIqvZ w`Z iy Kijb|
wZwb ejjb, Bev`vZ KiZ ne GKgv Avjvni| wZwb GK, AwZxq| Zuvi
Kvbv kixK bB| wZwb Aviv ejjb, mKj cKvi cvc I wg_vi c_ cwinvi
Ki| mZi c_ AbymiY Ki| Amnvq gvbyli mev Ki| Zvgv`i evbvqvU
`e`ex I cwZgvi Kvbv gZv bB| G`i fvjv-g` Kivi Kvbv kwB
bB| cw_exi P`-m~h, Mn-b mewKQyi gvwjK gnvb Avjvn| wZwbB Zvgv`i
wiwhK`vZv| Rxeb-gZz Zuvi nvZB| KvRB Zvgiv GKgv ZuviB `vmZ Ki|
wZwb Aviv ejjb, Pzwi, WvKvwZ, ivnvRvwb, Ryqv, ewfPvi, cZviYv GmeB cvc|
myZivs Gjv cwinvi Ki| mZK_v ej| mZi c_ Pj| bvqwePvi Ki|
Abvqfve KvDK nZv Ki bv| Aeafve KviI mc` niY Ki bv| mZ I
my`ii c_ wdi Gmv| Zvgiv mKj cici fvB fvB|
gnvbex (mv) Aviv evSvjb, G RxebB kl bq| gZzi ciI Avi GK Rxeb
iqQ| m Rxeb Ab| m Rxeb Avjvni wbKU mKjK nvwhi nZ ne|
`ywbqvi me KvRi wnmve w`Z ne| cw_exZ hviv Avjvn I ivm~ji K_v gvbe,
bK KvR Kie, Zviv ciKvj gyw cve| cve wPimyLi RvbvZ| Avi hviv
Avjvn I ivm~jK (m) gvbe bv, g` I Amr KvR Kie, Zviv Rvnvbvg hve|
Avi Rvnvbvg nQ AeYbxq Ki RvqMv|

Bmjvg
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Rxeb PwiZ

133

Gevi Gmv gnvbex (m) Kx Kx wkv w`qwQjb Zvi GKwU ZvwjKv Zwi Kwi :

gnvbex (m)-Gi Avnvb mvov w`q mec_g nhiZ Lv`xRv (iv), Zvici nhiZ Ave~ eKi
(iv) Cgvb Avbjb| axi axi AbKB Bmjvgi mykxZj Qvqvq Avkq wbZ iy
Kijb| wKy KzivBk eski AbK eo eo bZv Cgvb Avbwb| Zv`i Avkv wQj
gynvv` (m)-Gi cPvwiZ ag Cgvb Avbj Zv`i bZZ envj _vKe bv| ZvB Zviv
Mfxi loh wj nq| gnvbex (m) I Zuvi gywgq Abymvixi Ici AZvPvi I wbhvZb
iy Ki | wKy Kvbv AZvPviB gnvbex (m)-Gi `vIqvZx KvR _vgvZ cvi bv| eis
ivm~ji `vIqvZx KvR gk eoB Pj| GfveB KU hvq `xN ZiwU eQi|
G mgq g`xbvi wKQy msLK jvK Gm Bmjvg MnY Kijb| Zuviv gnvbexK (m)-K
KvQ cvevi Avkvq gv _K g`xbvq wnRiZ Kivi Ave`b Rvbvjb| gnvbex (m)
Zuv`i G Ave`b gyi Kijb| Ab w`K KzivBk`i AZvPvii gvv w`b w`b eoB
Pjj| bexRx (m) gymjgvb`i gv _K g`xbvq wnRiZ Kivi AbygwZ w`jb| Zuvi
AbygwZ cq Zuviv Zuv`i Nievwo Qo g`xbvq wnRiZ Kijb|
GiB ga KzivBk bZviv gnvbex (m)-K nZvi loh Ki| Zviv Zv`i
cwiKbvgvwdK Mfxi ivZ mk Aevq bexRxi evwo NivI Ki| gnvb
Avjvn dikZv gvidZ ZuvK G Pvi K_v Rvwbq w`jb| wZwb AwZmZi
hvZ wnRiZ Kib m wb`kI Avjvny ZvAvjv Rvwbq w`jb| wnRiZ gvb
`kZvM Kiv|

134

wnRiZi mgq bexRxi

mx njb nhiZ Ave~ eKi
(iv)| Kvdiiv wcQy bqvq
Zuviv mvIi ceZi nvq
Avkq wbjb| c_ e
evav-wecw AwZg Ki
Zuviv 622 wLvi 24
m^i ZvwiL g`xbvq Gm
cuQjb|

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

Rvevj mvIi| wnRiZi mgq gnvbex (m) wZb w`b G cvnvoi nvq
Aevb Kib| mv_ wQjb nhiZ Ave~ eKi (iv)|

bexRxi wnRiZi NUbv Bmjvgi BwZnvm GK iyZc~Y NUbv| Gi gvag

Bmjvg jvf Ki bZzb MwZ, bZzb kw|
gv _K wnRiZ Ki huviv g`xbvq hvb Zuv`iK ejv nq gynvwRi| gynvwRi A_
wnRiZKvix| g`xbvq gynvwRi`i hviv Avkq w`jb Zuv`iK ejv nq Avbmvi|
Avbmvi A_ mvnvhKvix|
wnRiZi ci gnvbex (m) g`xbvq GKwU Bmjvgx mgvR eev cwZv Kib|
Avjvn c` weavb Abyhvqx Mo Zvjb my`i GKwU mgvR| G mgvR bg
GmwQj kvw I KjvY| w`b w`b eo hZ jvMj Bmjvgi Mie|
Gw`K gvi Kvwdi-gykwiKiv Bmjvgi myw`b `L wnsmvi Avb RjZ jvMj|
gymwjg kwK wPiZi Z Ki `Iqvi Rb hyi cwiKbv MnY Kij Ges
GK weivU evwnbx wbq iIqvbv nj g`xbv AvgY Kivi Rb|
g`xbv _K mi gvBj `wY GKwU gq`vb| bvg e`i| G e`i cvZi `yB c

Bmjvg
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Rxeb PwiZ

135

cici gyLvgyLx nj| GKw`K KzivBk evwnbx| Zv`i mb msLv GK nvRvi|

DU, Nvov, Zxi-abyK, Zievwi, Ak, im`c egvi| Aciw`K Cgvbi
ej ejxqvb g` gyRvwn` gymwjg evwnbx| Zuv`i msLv bMY| gv wZbk Zi
Rb| Ak ejZ Zgb wKQyB bB| wKy Zuv`i wQj Avjvni Ici AKwg
Cgvb I my`p fimv| exiZi mv_ jovB Pvwjq Mj gymwjg evwnbx| Aekl
Zxe jovB Ki gymwjg evwnbx weRq jvf Kij|
Avjvni c_ AwePj _vKj, bvqi c_ Pjj, hyi DcKiY Kg njI weRq
mywbwZ| e`i hy G K_vB cgvwYZ nj|

D` cvnvo GLvb hy msNwUZ nq 70 Rb mvnvev kvnv`r eiY Kib|

gnvbex (m) Gi cwe `uvZ fO hvq|

e`i hy kvPbxqfve civwRZ njI Kvwdiiv wKy `g Mj bv| eis evi evi
Zviv gymjgvb`i weiy AvgY Pvwjq hZ _vKj| Gi ga HwZnvwmK D`
I L`Ki hy wQj fqven|
Kvwdi`i j wQj Bmjvg I gymjgvb`i asm Kiv| wKy Avjvny ZvAvjvi
BQv wZwb BmjvgK `ywbqvi eyK weRqx Kieb| Kvwdi`i mKj loh I
AcPv wZwb e_ Ki `b| w`b w`b gymjgvb`i kw mvg_ e Y eo
Mj|

136

Bmjvg
wkv
Rxeb PwiZ

`vqweqvi mwi ci bexRx (m) Bmjvgi `vIqvZmn `~Z cvVvjb cw_exi

bvbvb `ki ivRv-ev`kvnMYi KvQ|
wnRix Ag mvj| `k nvRvi gymwjg gyRvwn` wbq gnvbex (m) gv AwfgyL
iIbv njb| gvi gykwiKiv gymwjg evwnbxi wec hy AeZxY nZ Avi
mvnm Kij bv| webv icvZ bexRx (m) gv weRq Kijb|
gvq 13 wU eQi hviv bexRx (m)-K AZvPvi I wbhvZb Ki RRwiZ KiwQj,
nZvi loh KiwQj, ZuvK wcq Rbf~wg Qo g`xbvq wnRiZ KiZ eva
KiwQj, `qvj bex Zv`i weiy Kvbv cwZkva MnY Kijb bv| eis wZwb
NvlYv Kijb
A_ : AvR Zvgv`i cwZ Avgvi Kvbv
AwfhvM bB|
wZwb mKjK gv Ki w`jb| Zuvi gn `L mKj gy nj| Zviv Zuvi
D`viZvq `j `j Bmjvgi mykxZj Qvqvq Avkq MnY Kij| Kvqg nj
Bmjvgx KzgvZ| Bmjvgx mgvR eev|
wnRix `kg mb| gnvbex (m) mevBK wbq nv Kivi Dk iIbv njb| Pvi
w`K _K gymjgvbMY GKwZ nj AvivdvZ gq`vb| jvwaK mvnvex wbq
bexRx (m) Kvev Ni nv Av`vq Kijb| G mgq bexRx (m) h fvlY `b
Bmjvgi BwZnvm Zv we`vq nvi fvlY bvg LvZ|
GB fvlY wZwb mgeZ jvK`i Dk ejjb :
1. me gymjgvb cici fvB fvB|
2. cZK gymjgvbi Rvb-gvj cwe ej Rvbe|
3. AaxbZ`i mv_ me mgq fvjv eenvi Kie| Zv`i Ici Kvbv
AZvPvi Kie bv| Zvgiv hv Lve, Zv`iI Zv LvIqve| Zvgiv hv
cie Zv`iI ZvB cive| Zvgiv fyj hIbv h, Zviv Zvgv`i gZB
gvbyl|
4. GKi Aciva AciK kvwZ `Iqv hve bv|
5.

FY cwikva KiZ ne|

Bmjvg PwiZ
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Rxeb

137

6. bvixi Ici cyiyli hgb AwaKvi AvQ, cyiyli Ici bvixiI mic AwaKvi
AvQ|
7.

me cKvi my` nvivg|

AvivdvZi gq`vb `uvwoq gnvbex (m) we`vq nvi fvlY `b| cvnvowU Rvevj ivngvZ ej LvZ|

bexRx we`vq nvi G fvlY Aviv AbK g~jevb K_v ejjb| fvlY kl
gnvbex (m) ejjb, we`vq! mv_xMY we`vq|
Avjvn cvK bexRxK `ywbqvq ciY Kib mevi KvQ Bmjvgi `vIqvZ cuQvbvi
Rb| Bmjvg cwZv Kivi Rb| bexRx G KvR c~Y mvdj ARb Kijb| kl
nv Av`vq Ki g`xbvq wdi hvIqvi KqK gvm ciB gnvbex (m) Amy nq
cob| AmyZv gB evoZ jvMj| Aekl wnRix GKv`k mvji 12 iweDj
AvDqvj ZvwiL Avjvni mek ivm~j, gvbe`i`x Avgv`i wcq bex (m) BwKvj
Kib|
g`xbv kixd gmwR` beexi GK cvk ZuvK `vdb Kiv nq| AvRI nvRxMY
bexRxi iIhv gyeviK whqviZ Kivi Rb g`xbv kixd Mgb Kib||

138

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wkv
Rxeb

Avgv`i bexRx wQjb mevg Pwii gvbyl| `qvq, `vb, D`viZvq, gn wZwb
meKvji mKj gvbyli Av`k| Zuvi `Lvbv c_B kvwi c_| gyw I KjvYi
c_| Avjv ZvAvjv ejb :

jvKv` Kvbv jvKzg dx ivm~wjjvwn DmIqvZyb nvmvbvZzb|

A_ : Zvgv`i Rb mevg Av`k iqQ ivm~jyjvn (m)-Gi Rxeb|
(m~iv-33 : AvqvZ-21)
myZivs cwZ gyn~Z, cwZwU KvR-Kg, wewa-weavb, PvjPjb ZuvK AbymiY,
AbyKiY KiZ ne|
`ywbqvi gvbyli Rb gnvbex (m) `yBwU Ag~j mc` iL MQb| Zv nj:cwe
KziAvb Avi Zuvi Rxebv`k| G `yBwU gb Pjj KD Kvbv w`b c_ ne bv|
Avgiv gnvbex (m)-Gi DvZ| Avgiv mviv Rxeb Zuvi Av`k gb Pje| cig
KiyYvgq iveyj Avjvgxb Avgv`i mB ZvIdxK `vb Kiyb| Avgxb|

Abykxjbx
iPbvg~jK ck
1.
2.
3.
4.

c_g gvbyl I c_g bexi bvg wK? Zuvi msw cwiPq `vI|
nhiZ Av`g I nvIqv (Av)-K Avjvny ZvAvjv Kb RvbvZ _K ei Ki
`b? ei Kivi mgq Zuv`i wZwb Kx ejwQjb?
nhiZ Av`g (Av)-Zuvi mvbK Kx wkv w`qwQjb?
nhiZ b~n (Av)-Gi mgqi gvbyliv Kx Kx Abvq KiwQj Zvi GKwU
ZvwjKv Zwi Ki|

5.

nhiZ b~n (Av)-gvbylK Kx wkv w`qwQjb?

6.

nhiZ b~n (Av)-Gi mgq Kx Avhve GmwQj? Kb GmwQj? NUbvwU eYbv

Ki|

Bmjvg PwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.

139

nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-Gi mgq jvKiv Kx KiZ?

nhiZ Beivnxg (Av)-Gi mgq ivRv I cyivwnZiv GK AciK Kxfve
mnhvwMZv KiZ?
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) eqcv nIqvi ci Kx fewQjb Ges Kx NvlYv
KiwQjb?
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) mZi NvlYv `Iqvi ci Zvui Ici Kx wec` I
kvwZ GmwQj?
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) wbR `k Qo Kv_vq Kv_vq wMqwQjb? Ges ivZ
w`b wZwb Kx wPv KiZb?
nhiZ Beivnxg (Av) R`vb, wdwjwZb I gv bMixZ `xbi KvR Kivi
Rb Kv`i wbqvwRZ KiwQjb?
nhiZ `vE` (Av)-mcK Avjvny ZvAvjv Kx ejQb?
nhiZ `vE` (Av)-Gi Bev`vZ mK hv Rvb wjL?
nhiZ `vE` (Av)-Gi wePvi Kgb wQj? wZwb Kxfve RxweKv wbevn KiZb?
nhiZ `vE` (Av)-Gi wKZve cvV mcK AvjvPbv Ki|
nhiZ Cmv (Av)-Gi Rb Kv_vq Ges Kxfve nq? wjL|
nhiZ Cmv (Av)-Gi gZz mcK hv Rvb wjL|
nhiZ Cmv (Av)-Gi cybivq `ywbqvq AvMgb mcK hv Rvb wjL|
nhiZ Cmv (Av)-Gi wPv fvebv Kx wQj, wjL|
gnvbex (m)-Gi Rbi mgq Aviei Aev Kgb wQj?
gnvbex (m) gvbylK Kx wkv w`qwQjb?
wnRiZ Kx? gnvbex (m) Kv_vq I Kb wnRiZ KiwQjb?
e`i hyi NUbv eYbv Ki|
gv weRqi NUbv eYbv `vI|
gnvbex (m) Gi we`vq nvi fvlYwU wjL|

140

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Rxeb

Bmjvg
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Rxeb PwiZ

141

142

BmjvgPwiZ
wkv
Rxeb

nvg`
GB my`i dzj my`i dj wgVv b`xi cvwb
Lv`v Zvgvi gnievbx \
GB km-kvgj dmj fiv gvwUi Wvwj Lvwb
Lv`v Zvgvi gnievbx \
Zywg KZB w`j iZb, fvB eiv`vi cy ^Rb
zav cj Ab RvMvI, gvwb PvB bv gvwb
Lv`v Zvgvi gnievbx \
Lv`v Zvgvi Kzg ZiK Kwi ; Avwg cwZ cvq
Zey Avjv w`q evZvm w`q euvPvI G ev`vq \
k bex w`j gvi, Zwiq wbZ ivRnvki
c_ bv fywj ZvBZv w`j, cvK KziAvbi evYx
Lv`v Zvgvi gnievbx \
KvRx bRiyj Bmjvg