A Summer Training Report on
“Brand Equity of Anmol Product”
At
Submitted towards the partial fulfillment for the Master Degree of
Business Administration
2008 - 2010
Under the valuable guidance of
Mr. Rajeev Saxena
A.S.M.
Submitted to : Submitted by
Mr. Brijnesh Sisodhiya. Surendra Singh
H.O.D. of Mgt. Studies. MBA-3rd Sem.
Roll No. : 0809270048
Mob-9716660914(if u feel any query yhen call me)
PRIYADARSHINI COLLEGE OF COMPUTER SCIENCES
GREATER NOIDA (U.P.)
1
PREFACE
There is a saying “the theory without practice is lame and practice
without theory is blind. The modern era is era of consumer. Consumer
satisfies themselves according to their needs & desire, so they choose
that commodity from where they exact maximum satisfaction
To start any business the success entirely depends on the marketing
research done about the particular and the consumer attitude towards
the product. Marketing research plays a vital role in a business to
make it success.
We have tried to put our best effort to complete this task on the basis
of skill that we have achieved during our studies in the institute.
We have tried to put our maximum effort to get the accurate statistical
data. However we would appreciate if any mistakes are brought to us
by the reader.
2
DECLARATION
I, Surendra Singh, Students of PRIYADARSHINI COLLEGE OF
COMPUTER SCIENCES (2008-2010), hereby declare that this
project titled “Brand Equity of Anmol Product” is submitted by me.
The data used in the report have been collected from authentic
sources. I also affirm that this study is not plagiarized and does not
draw upon the work or conditions of any other individual
organization.
Surendra Singh
3
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I would like to thank my project guide Mr. Rajeev Saxena, A.S.M.
(Area Sales Manager), JHANSI for guiding me through my summer
internship and Research project. His encouragement, time and effort
are greatly appreciated. This went a long Way in fulfilling the object
of Master of Business Administrative (M.B.A.) summer training
Programmed successfully on the interesting Project entitled “Brand
Equity of Anmol Product” in the field of F.M.C.G. Sector .he was
assigned to me During My project under his valuable guidance and
support.
I am also thanks to Respected Mr. BRIJNESH SISODHIYA, Head
Dep’t. Of M.B.A. for helping in Selection the Project topic and All
Faculty members of M.B.A. Dep’t, for supporting me during this
Project and providing me An opportunity to learn outside the class
room. It was a truly Wonderful learning experience lastly I would like
to thank all the respondents who Offered their opinions and
suggestions through the survey that was conducted by me.
(SURENDRASINGH)
4
TO WHOME IT MAY CONCERN
Certified that the summer training Project Report (MBA-035) titled
“Brand Equity of Anmol Product at ANMOL BAKERS PVT.
LTD.” has been completed under my guidance by Mr. SURENDRA
SINGH student of MBA -2008-2010 batch S/O SHRI VIRENDRA
SINGH for the partial fulfillment of requirement for the award of the
degree of MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION.
This Project is a record of his on work that has been pursued by the
candidate herself
BRIJNESH SISODIYA
(H.O.D. OF MANAGEMENT)
5
COMPANY CERTIFICATE
6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TOPICS PAGE NO.
1. INTRODUCTION OF TOPIC 10
2.OBJECTIVE OF STUDY 15
3. INTRODUCTIO OF COMPANY 17
History of Company 17
Plant location 19
Product pictures 21
4. COMPANY PROFILE 27
Major Industry Contribution 27
Outlet In The country 29
The Strategy Of Anmol 29
Mission & Vision 30
Brand Showcase 29
About The Brand 31
Quality Commitment 31
7
Marketing Strategy 33
5. DISTRIBUTION AREA IN JHANSI 35
6. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 36
Definition Of Marketing Research 36
7. RESEARCH DESIGN 40
Definition of R.D. 40
Various Method of R.D. 42
Research techniques 43
Sampling
8. MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS 46
9. COLLECTION OF DATA 53
10. DATA COLLECTION METHOD 55
Source of Data 60
11. DATA ANALYSIS 67
12. SWOT ANALYSIS 76
8
Strength Of Company 78
Weakness Of Company 81
Opportunity Of Company 83
Threat Of Company 85
13. FINDINGS OF STUDY 87
14. CONCLUSIONS 89
15. RECOMMANDATIONS 92
16. QUESTIONAIRE 99
17. BIBLIOGRAPHY 102
9
INTRODUCTION
10
BRAND EQUITY
Brand equity refers to the marketing effects or outcomes that accrue to
a product with its brand name compared with those that would accrue
if the same product did not have the brand name. And, at the root of
these marketing effects is consumers' knowledge. In other words,
consumers' knowledge about a brand makes manufacturers/advertisers
respond differently or adopt appropriately adept measures for the
marketing of the brand. The study of brand equity is increasingly
popular as some marketing researchers have concluded that brands are
one of the most valuable assets that a company has.
MEASUREMENT OF BRAND EQUITY
There are many ways to measure a brand. Some measurements
approaches are at the firm level, some at the product level, and still
others are at the consumer level.
Firm Level: Firm level approaches measure the brand as a financial
asset. In short, a calculation is made regarding how much the brand is
worth as an intangible asset.
11
Example…. if you were to take the value of the firm, as derived by its
market capitalization - and then subtract tangible assets and
"measurable" intangible assets- the residual would be the brand
equity.[ One high profile firm level approach is by the consulting firm
Interbrand. To do its calculation, Interbrand estimates brand value on
the basis of projected profits discounted to a present value. The
discount rate is a subjective rate determined by Interbrand and Wall
Street equity specialists and reflects the risk profile, market
leadership, stability and global reach of the brand.
Product Level: The classic product level brand measurement example
is to compare the price of a no-name or private label product to an
"equivalent" branded product. The difference in price, assuming all
things equal, is due to the brand more recently a revenue premium
approach has been advocated.
Consumer Level: This approach seeks to map the mind of the
consumer to find out what associations with the brand that the
consumer has. This approach seeks to measure the awareness (recall
and recognition) and brand image (the overall associations that the
brand has). Free association tests and projective techniques are
commonly used to uncover the tangible and intangible attributes,
12
attitudes, and intentions about a brand. Brands with high levels of
awareness and strong, favorable and unique associations are high
equity brands. All of these calculations are, at best, approximations. A
more complete understanding of the brand can occur if multiple
measures are used.
POS?ITIVE EQUITY ONLY?
An interesting question is raised- can brands have negative brand
equity? From one perspective, brand equity cannot be negative.
Positive brand equity is created by effective marketing including via
advertising, PR and promotion. A second perspective is that negative
equity can exist. Looking at a political "brand" example, the
"Democrat" brand may be negative to a Republican, and vice versa.
The greater a company's brand equity, the greater the probability that
the company will use a family branding strategy rather than an
individual branding strategy. This is because family branding allows
them to leverage the equity accumulated in the core brand. Aspects of
brand equity includes: brand loyalty, awareness, association, and
perception of quality.
EXAMPLES :
13
In the early 2000s in North America, the Ford Motor Company made
a strategic decision to brand all new or redesigned cars with names
starting with "F". This aligned with the previous tradition of naming
all sport utility vehicles since the Ford Explorer with the letter "E".
The Toronto Star quoted an analyst who warned that changing the
name of the well known Windstar to the Freestar would cause
confusion and discard brand equity built up, while a marketing
manager believed that a name change would highlight the new
redesign. The aging Taurus, which became one of the most significant
cars in American auto history, would be abandoned in favor of three
entirely new names, all starting with "F", the Five Hundred, Freestar
and Fusion. By 2007, the Freestar was discontinued without a
replacement. The Five Hundred names were thrown out and Taurus
was brought back for the next generation of that car in a surprise
move by Alan Mulally. "Five Hundred" was recognized by less than
half of most people, but an overwhelming majority was familiar with
the "Ford Taurus".
14
OBJECTIVE OF
STUDY
15
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
To find out the Anmol market Share in Biscuit Industry
Find out the Potential of Anmol
Which products are fail out of 20 Products
Which products are more profitable
What price of Product Sale More
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INTRODUCTION
OF ANMOL
COMPANY
17
INTRODUCTION
The word Biscuit derives from the Latin word 'Bis' (meaning 'twice') and 'Coctus'
(meaning cooked or baked). There is nurture; creation and determination behind munch
of every crunchy Biscuit. To create those mouth watering delicacies, Anmol Biscuit is
following the same path of creation under the strong leadership of Mr. Baijnath
Choudhary. From a single biscuit manufacturing plant Anmol is rising with a vision to
become the most popular biscuit brand across the globe. Anmol’s main driving forces to
accelerate continuous growth are with the views and values of Mr. Baijnath Choudhary,
Mr. Bishwanath Choudhary, Mr. Dilip K. Choudhary, Mr. Gobind Ram Choudhary and
Mr. Bimal Kumar Choudhary.
Business Type Exporter , Manufacturer
Export Percentage 60%
No of Staff 550
Year of Establishment 1993
No of Production Lines 6
Export Markets Worldwide
Monthly Production Capacity As per requirement
PLANT LOCATION
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FACTORY:
ANMOL BISCUITS LTD.
MAITY PARA, DELHI ROAD,
DANKUNI, HOOGHLY
(W.B., INDIA) PIN - 712331
PHONE: 2659-2259/35/0157
FAX: 91-33-2659 3666
ANMOL BAKERS PVT. LTD.
UNIT I UNIT II
PLOT NO.-38A, UDYOG C-107,
VIHAR, BULANDSAHAR
SURAJPUR KASNA ROAD
ROAD. INDUSTRIAL
GREATER NOIDA- AREA
201306. GHAZIABAD,
PHONE-(0120)- UTTARPRADES
2569191/92 H
FAX: 0120-2569968
19
NOIDA OFFICE
ANMOL BAKERS PVT. LTD.
B2 & 3,SECTOR -16,
NOIDA-201301. (U.P)
PHONE-(0120)-4748888
FAX: 0120-2512383
E-Mail:[email protected]
REGD. OFFICE
ANMOL BISCUITS LTD.
229 A. J. C. BOSE ROAD
CRESCENT TOWER, 9TH FLOOR,
KOLKATA - 700 020
PHONE: +91-033-2280-1277 / 78
FAX: +91-33-22895006 / 07
E-Mail: [email protected]
20
PRODUCT OFFERING
Anmol presents an assortment of biscuits and cake with an array of
very satisfying tastes and flavors that ensures good health.
21
22
Export
23
Anmol presents an assortment of biscuits
and cake with an array of very satisfying
tastes and flavors that ensures good health.
2 in 1
24
Available in 64g
Butter Cookies
Available in 65g.
Funfill Choco Vanilla
Available in 90g.
25
Gluco Power
Available in 50g.
26
COMPANY PROFILE
Sweet or salty. Soft or crunchy. Simple or exotic everybody loves
munching on biscuits, but do they know how biscuits began?
The history of biscuits can be traced back to a recipe created by the
Roman chef Apices, in which "a thick paste of fine wheat flour was
boiled and spread out on a plate. When it had dried and hardened it
was cut up and then fried until crisp, then served with honey and
pepper." The word 'Biscuit' is derived from the Latin words 'Bis'
(meaning 'twice') and 'Coctus' (meaning cooked or baked). The word
'Biscotti' is also the generic term for cookies in Italian. Back then,
biscuits were unleavened, hard and thin wafers which, because of their
low water content, were ideal food to store.
MAJOR INDUSTRY CONTRIBUTION
Anmol’s competitors are Parle product ltd, Priya gold Sunfeast , and
Parle G and also have some local companies
27
Though Anmol is the oldest company in the Indian market but the
company is facing tuff competition.
Anmol’s biggest competitor is Parle company and also have some
other worldwide company as Bakeman’s 10%, smithkline 08%, Nutrie
04%, Kwality 04% Other’s 4%, but Parle has 30% of market share
and the Britannia has 40% market share Parle is biggest threats for
Anmol.
Biscuits: Major Players & Market Share
Anmol is the market leader in value terms; however, Parle has
higher share in terms of volume
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OUTLET IN THE COUNTRY
Anmol is available in all over India. Anmol’s all the products we can
find in every place. Like rural market, urban market and cities.
The Anmol biscuit is most admiring product and all towns also in
village. The company’s distribution channel divided in three levels.
Manufacturer to distributor, distributor to whole seller and whole
seller to retailer then the customer. The biscuit generally available in
every daily needs shop provision stores, grocery shop.
THE STRATEGY OF ANMOL
The company’s policy is customer satisfaction with less price as
well as quality. Target maximum customer and sale of
maximum volume.
The company wants to reach the product in every segment of
customer.
29
The also have targeted to urban, rural, city town and villages
area of a market. High promotion for selling the product and
achieve maximum market share.
The company wants to increase the profitability by selling of
maximum quantity. The company is facing high competition so
the profit margin is low but high turnover.
The company’s major competitors are PARLE , SUNFEAST,
Britannia and PRIYA GOLD, Anmol volume crossed one lakh
ton biscuit in 1994
MISSION & VISION
We Desire to be in the pinnacle of the list, paying a firm attention, to
the growth of the conglomerate. The value for life should always
commemorate the path of growth. Our target is to attain the aspiration
with global approach. Anmol delivers the best returns to the society,
consumers, employees and stakeholders. There is a spontaneous
upgrade of standard for the associates. Leveraging the asset to
enhance the Group synergy and becoming globally cutthroat is the
chosen route to sustain growth and long-term attainment.
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BRAND SHOWCASE
Anmol offers its customers a wide variety of biscuits in various
tempting flavours suiting all tastes. The consumers can take their pick
from Glucose Biscuits, Coconut Biscuits, Butter Biscuits, Cream
Biscuits, and Tea Biscuits etc. with a vibrant variety of 23 brands,
Anmol Biscuit is available in 42 SKUs.
ABOUT THE BRAND
About the Brand: The versatile youthful brand constantly aims to
provide a novel and exciting taste experience to the consumer. Anmol
takes pride in being one of the leading biscuit selling brands in India.
The brand Anmol is well known in and across the country and now
aims to touch the globe all around.
QUALITY COMMITMENT
Hygiene is a primary concern in Anmol. To maintain a germ free,
harmless, quality food product, Anmol initiates lots of innovations
and experiments. One of the leading biscuit manufacturers of India,
Anmol biscuits has two state-of-the-art manufacturing units- one at
Dankuni in West Bengal, and the other at Noida, near Delhi. The
31
manufacturing units have been equipped with the latest modern
machineries available in India, which facilitate in manufacturing
uniform quality of biscuits. The Good Manufacturing Practices
(GMP) and the Hazard Analysis of Critical Control Points (HACCP)
are adapted at all the plants, along with the use of sophisticated
packing machines and materials, ensure that each and every biscuit
manufactured never fails to delight the customers with its taste and
freshness. High quality products are delivered to the customers after
undergoing stringent quality control tests. The quality control tests are
done at every stage of biscuit-making, i.e., inspection of raw
materials, processing and post-production goods by qualified
personnel in well-equipped laboratories. The manufacturing units and
the products of Anmol are BSI certified and the Company is ISO
22000:2005 certified. Anmol is also a member of Agriculture and
Processed Food Exports Development Authority (APEDA) under the
Ministry of Commerce, Government of India. The company is also a
member of Federation of Indian Export Organization. Recently the
company has also received the HALAL Certificate.
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MARKETING STRATEGY
Anmol has taken lots of initiatives to explore the opportunities around
the globe to spread the brand, but to let the dream come true it is
needed that the company is strong in the home ground first. So the
ultimate goal is to cater the entire country first. In this regard Noida
plant caters to the North, South and Western region of India and
Kolkata plant caters to the east and north eastern parts of the country.
The network of super stockists, distributor and salesperson has
reached every corner of the country. Serving India with great
determination has helped Anmol to become one of the largest brands
across the country having 110 Super stockists, 2600 distributors &
250 sales person & present in about more than 4 lackhs retail shop.
ACCOLADES/CSR
Marketing and business honchos usually utters that doing business
only to make money is something like playing tennis looking at the
scoreboard. To enjoy the corporate citizenship it has always been a
prime concern of Anmol Biscuits to come forward when it comes to
33
helping the needy. A huge appetite for Indian biscuits is being created
abroad as the World Food Programme (WFP) supplies cartons of 100
gm packs of fortified glucose biscuits carrying the slogan "Gift of the
Govt. and People of India" to feed Pakistani and Iraqi Kids. Though
there are hardly any margins, the volumes and opportunity to
indirectly explore the foreign market is enough to make the company
bid for every WFP tender, and especially so when it is known that it is
being done for a noble cause.
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DISTRIBUTION AREA IN JHANSI
Mauranipur Moth
Talbehat Lalitpur
Badagaun Babina
Gursarai Madawara
Chirgaon Mahroni
35
RESEARCH
METHODOL
OGY
36
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
“All Progress is born of inquiry doubt is often letter
than overconfidence for it leads to inquiry & inquiry
leads to invention”
…HUDSON MAXIM
Definition of marketing research:
Marketing research is defined as the objective
and formal process of systematically
obtaining, analyzing and interpreting data for
actionable decision making in marketing.
Marketing research is a systematic and
objective study of problems pertaining to the
marketing of goods and services. It may be
emphasized that it is not restricted to any
37
particular area of marketing, but is applicable
to all its phases and aspects.
The American marketing association
(AMA) has defined marketing research as
follows:
“Marketing research is the function which
links consumer, customer, and public to the
marketer through information –information
used to identify and define marketing
opportunities and problems, generate, refine,
and evaluate marketing action, monitor
marketing performance, and improve
understanding of market as a process.
Marketing research specifies the information
required to address these issues; design the
method for collecting information; manages
and implement the data collection process;
analysis the result; and communicates the
findings and their implication.
38
According to Green and Tull “marketing
research is the search for and analysis of
information relevant to the identification and
solution of any problem in the field of
marketing”
According to Blankenship and Doyle
“marketing research is the collection and
interpretation of facts that help marketing
management to get product mare efficiently
into the hands of customers. Market research
encompasses all information pertinent to this
task, all appropriate techniques.
The above maxim clearly brings out the
significances of research for any development
growth to take place.
The research under taken for this project is
both descriptive Analytical in nature. It is
descriptive because it attempts to describe the
state of affairs, as it exists in the cellular
39
market at present. It is analytical for it user
available facts information for analysis to
made a critical evaluation of the material.
Further this repost is a result of both
qualitative quantitative researches. For
qualitative research Projective techniques like
open ended have been put to use quantitative
research has helped to quantity data into
information.
40
RESEARCH
DESIGN
41
RESEARCH DESIGN
A research design is the arrangement of the
conditions for collecting, analysis of data in
manner that aim to combined relevance to the
research purpose with economy in processor
that is to save the time and costs. In this
particular Project I have to find out the
potential people and to analyze the market
scenario of ICICI Product
Meaning and definition of research
design: A research project conducted
scientifically has a specific framework of
42
research from the problems identification to
the presentation of the research report. This
framework of conducting research is known as
the research design.
“A research design is simply the framework or
plan for a study that is used as a guide in
collection and analyzing the data. It is
blueprint that is followed in completing a
study”
According to Kerlinger, “research design is
the plan, structure, and strategy of
investigation conceived so as to obtain
answers to research questions and to control
variance”
According to Green and Tull, “a research
design is the specification of methods and
procedure for acquiring the information
needed. It is the over- all operation pattern or
framework of the project that stipulates what
43
information is to be collected from which
sources by what procedure”
“A research design is the arrangement of
condition for collection and analysis of data in
a manner that aims to combine relevance to
the research purpose with economy in
procedure”
VARIOUS METHOD OF RESEARCH
DESIGN
The marketing research designs are classified
on the basis of the fundamental objective of
the research. They may be
Exploratory research
(a). Literature research / study of secondary
data
44
(b). Survey of knowledgeable person or
experience survey
(c). Case study
(d). Focus groups
(e). Two- stage design
(f). Projective techniques
2. Conclusive research
(A). Descriptive
(a). Longitudinal study
(b). Cross-sectional study
(B). Causal research
RESEARCH DESIGN WE USES FOR OUR
STUDY
Here I used exploratory research design for my
project because my topic is Brand Equity of
Anmol Product which need a large amount of
45
primary data and without primary data it can
not possible to find out Brand equity of any
company and in the exploratory research
design I used the techniques which are given
below……….
RESEARCH TECHNIQUES
To start working upon the project, I adopted
the following research techniques. Survey of
potential Distributor through questionnaire.
Daily visit to the different Prospective
Retailer.
METHOD USED IN PROCESSING
THE DATA
I surveyed Shopkeepers of various classes
such as P.C.O., General Stores, Book stale;
Stationary, Medical Stores, Net café, Pan
Shops, gift shops, Photo state, Electronic
shops Mobile Shops. I have used Percentage
46
method and comparative study method to
analyze the information that gathers from the
questionnaire and informal meeting
RESEARCH APPROACH: The survey
approach was used to collect the primary data
from the Retailer & Distributor.
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT:
Questionnaire of the copy which has been
provided in the appendix.
SAMPLING PLAN: Sampling Unit-Top,
Middle & Lower class Shopkeepers &
officers. Sample Size-100.
CONTACT METHOD: Field Survey-Visited
the respondents
Personally.
47
RESPONDENT PROFILE:
GEOGRAPHICS:
1. City --------------------- Jhansi
2. Density --------------------- Urban
3. City Type -------------------- B Class
(C) PSYCHOGRAPHICS:
1-Social Class
2-Lifestyle
3-Personality
(D) BEHAVIOUAL:
1-Occasions
2-Benefits
3-User Status
48
MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS
In carrying out there marketing responsibilities
marketing manager need a great deal of
information. Despite the growing supply of
information, managers often lack enough
information of the right kind or have too much
of the wrong kind or have too much of the
wrong kind. To overcome these problems,
many Companies are taking steps to improve
their marketing information system.
Such data can be obtain quickly and cheaply,
but often be adopted for marketing decisions.
The marketing intelligence system supplies
marketing executives with everyday
information about developments in the
external marketing environment. Intelligence
can be collected from Company employees,
Customers, or by monitoring Published
49
reports, conferences, advertisement,
competitor Actions and other activities in his
environment.
Marketing Research involves collecting
information relevant to a specific problem
facing the company.
Every marketer needs marketing research, and
most large companies have their own
marketing research departments. Marketing
research involves a fort steps process.
The first step Consist of the managers are
researcher carefully defining the problem and
setting the research objectives, the objectives
may be exploratory, descriptive or casual.
The second step Consist of developing the
research plan for collecting data from primary
and secondary sources. Primary data collection
calls for choosing a research approach
(observations, survey and experiment);
50
choosing as contact method mail, telephone or
Personal); designing sampling plan, (whom to
survey, how many to survey and how to
choose them); and developing research
instruments (questionnaire, mechanical).
The third step Consist of implementing the
marketing research plan by collecting
Processing and analyzing the information
.The fourth step Consist of interpreting and
reporting the finding. Further information
analyze help marketing manager to apply the
information and provide advance statistical
Procedures and modes to develop more
rigorous findings from the information. Finally
the marketing information system distributes
information gathered from internal sources,
marketing intelligence, and marketing research
to the right managers at the right managers at
the right time, the marketing research may be
summarized as Follows:
51
The Marketing Research Process
Defining the problem and Research objectives
Developing the Research plan for collecting
information
Implementing the research Plan
Collecting and analyzing the data
Interpreting and reporting the Findings.
52
SAMPLING DESIGN
Once the problem of research is decided, the
next are above immediate concern is adoption
of research design the researcher will decide
how the information will be collected?
There are two important sources of collection
of information
CENSUS
SAMPLE
In case the data are collected from each member of
the population of interest, it is known as the census
survey. If data are to be collected only from some
member of the population it is known as the sample
survey.
Sampling
When field studies are taken in practical life,
consideration of time a nod cost almost
invariably leads to a selection of respondent,
53
that is selection of only a few item. The
respondent selected should be as
representative of the population as possible in
order to produce a miniature cross section. The
selected responded constitute a sample and the
selection process is called sampling technique.
The service so conducted is known as sample
survey
ADVANTAGES OF SAMPLING
Sampling is cheaper than a census
survey
Sampling magnitude of operation
involved in a sample survey is small'
both the execution of the fieldwork and
the analysis of the result can be carried
out speedily
54
Sampling result in greater economy of
effort. As a relatively small staff is
required to carry out the survey
Since the scale of the operation involved
in a sample survey is small the quality
of the interviewing, supervision and the
other related activities can be better than
the quality in a census survey
LIMITATION OF SAMPLING
When the information is not needed on every
unit in the population such as individual,
dwelling units or business establishment.
Sampling Gives Rise to Certain Error .If The
Error Is to Large, The Result of the Sampling
Survey Will Be of Extremely Limited Use.
While in a census survey it may be easy to
check the omission of certain unit in a view of
55
complete coverage, this is not so in the case of
a sampling survey.
SAMPLE SIZE
When a survey is undertaken and when it is
not possible to cover the entire portion, a basic
question arise - how large should the sample
be? The sample size decision related darkly to
research cost.
The decision to decide the sample size must be
scientifically made and should not be done
arbitrarily because of the risk involve the
sample size should be neither the large nor the
small.
FACTORS DETERMINING SAMPLE
SIZE
56
The number of group and subgroup
within the sample that will be analyze
The value of information in study in
general
The third factor is the cost of the sample
.A cost benefit must be considered.
The final factor is the variability of the
population. As the variability with in the
population increase, the sample size will
also need to be larger
57
COLLECTION OF
DATA
TYPES OF DATA
“The task of data collection is beginning after a survey problem has
been defined. While deciding about the method of data collection to
be use for the study, the researcher should keep in mind two types of
data” .
Primary data: - “Primary data are those data that have been
observe and recorded by the researcher for the first time to their
knowledge”
Classification of primary data. Data classified by their
nature. The nature of data may be classified according to various
categories facts, knowledge, opinion, intention, motivation and
behavior.
(a). Facts
(b). knowledge
(c). opinion
(d). intention
(e). motivation
2. Data classified according to function: data are also classified
according to their function. While planning data, the researchers
anticipate the future analysis and synthesis according to their function.
They try to avoid redundant data and collect necessary data. Data
according to function may be causal, payoff, descriptive and
classification.
(a). Causal data
(b). Payoff Data
(c). Descriptive Data
(d). Classification data
METHOD OF COLLECTION PRIMARY DATA
1). Observation method
2). Survey method
(a). Interview method
(b). Questionnaire method
(c). Schedule
3). other method
(a). warranty card
(b). Distributor audits
(c). Pantry audits
(d). Consumer panels
(e). Mechanical devices
(f). Projective techniques
(g). Depth interview
(h). Content analysis
Secondary data: - “Secondary data are those data which are not
gathered for the immediate secondary data are those which have been
already collected and analyzing by some earlier agency for its own
use and later the same data are used by a different agency.
According to W.A.Neiswanger, “A primary source is a application in
which the data are published by the same authority which gathered
and analyzed them. A secondary source is a publication, reporting the
data which have been gathered by other authorities and for which
others are responsible.
METHOD OF COLLECTION SECONDARY DATA
1. Internal secondary data
A). Sales analysis
B). Invoice analysis
C). Accounting records
2. External secondary data
A). Libraries
B). Literature
C). Periodicals
D). Census and registration data
(a). census of population
(b). Census of Agriculture
(c). Census of Cattle
(d). Census of Trade
(e). Census of Transport
(f). Census of Industry
(g). Census of Banking and Finance
(h). Registration data
E). Trade Association
F). Government Department
G). Private Sources
H).Commercial Data
I). Financial Data
J).International Organization
K). References and bibliography
L). Volume of Statistic
M). Advertising Agencies
DATA USED IN PREPARING THE REPORT
To find out the answer of all question which arises and necessary for
the objective of our study I used Primary Data and for this I used
questionnaire method to collect the raw data
Questionnaire method-The questionnaire is a list of question to be
asked from the respondents. It also contains a suitable space where the
answer can be recorded.
For such type of research we have to collect only primary data
because primary data are more accurate and reliable in compare to
secondary data.
SOURCE OF DATA
To collect primary data I meet with 20 distributor and 300 retailer
who belongs from the different-different area of Jhansi district and
around
It is a really very great experience for me because during my training
period I meet with the peoples who have the different – different
suggestion, perception, and different – different views about the
Anmol product.
Below I listed the name of the distributor and retailer from whome I
collected data for my report
BEAT NAME BEAT NAME
MAURANIPUR TALBEHAT
Munna Dongera Mahendr Ki.
Premchand sahu BalaJi Ki.
Manoj Modi Tinku Ki.
Nagriya Kirana Awadesh Ki.
Manmohan Manchanda Arihant Ki.
BEAT NAME BEAT NAME
BADAGAON CHIRGAON
Radhika Ki. Akash Ki.
KanKane Ki. Santosh Ki.
Ramkumar Ku Lalla Coanch Ki.
Amit Ki. Suresh Ki.
Modi Ki. Manoj Ki.
MOTH BEAT LIST LALTIPUR
Agrwal Kirana Sunil Kumar Jain Najhai
Saleem Jadd R K Kirana
Rizwan Kanfe pro pankaj J Kirana
Santosh jadd Harvans Kumar Pinku
pradeep Kirana Sudha sagar Kirana
BEAT NAME
BEAT NAME BABINA MADAWARA
Shiv pro Ankur Ki.
Mulak raj Sunil K/s
Sahrma Pro Munna Lohiya
Lakhan lal L Prasanna K
Shrikant K Rakesh K
BEAT NAME
MAHERONI PUNCHH
Bala Ji (Sahu) K Meenu K/s
Priti K Amar K/s
Devendra K Brijendra K
Nandani G/s Syamu K/s
Sanju Baba Ramu k/s
MEDICAL+SHIVAJI
NAGAR PIRONA
Vikas G/s Harish Cand Sirothia
Arora K/s Ram Prakash Gupta
Vishal Stor Vinod Ku
Sushil Sahu Pramod Ku
Mohan Sahu Gupta K
SADAR - ELITE MAIN GANDHI ROAD
Snax House Faruq Bakery
Ghansyam K Om confectionary
Hkim K Ajay confectionary
Sevandas K Govind Namkeen
Ambe K/s Sanjay Namkeens
NARIA BAZAR- UNNAO AWAS VIKAS-
GET KHATIBABA-NAGRA
Anand Pro. Omi sahu K/s
Rai Namkeen Sevak K/s
Pandu Pro. manav K/store
Veerendra Tea Silpy K/s
Sitarma K Dhirendra K/s
GADIA PHATAK -
NAGRA GADIA PHATAK
SIPRI - NAGRA
Techand K Neha Stor
Ramraja K Maa Sharda G/s
Kailash Jagdish Gupta
Garidas K Prince Stors
Agrawal K Gaurav K
SIPRI - OUT BIHARI PURA
Modern G/s Dhiraj K
N.P. K/s Abhishek K
Arya Canteen Vivek K
Sanjeev K/s Jai Maa Kali
Malhotra Nathu Ram Anil Kr
PULIA NO. 9 HAAT KA MAIDAN
Kaja Husain Anil K
Sahu K Jyoti K
Vikkay K Dhirendra K
Prem Narayan Mehera K
Kanti S Sudhir K
KHATI BABA NARIYA
Arti Kirana Sitaram Rajkumar
R.K. K Anand Gns
Sambhu K Jitu Gns
Devendra K Mahesh Medical
Umashakar K Rahul K
GANDHI GAR GADIYA PHATAK
Gupta Medical Avadh Kirana
Gangil Medical Pintu K
Neha Medial Sunil Medical
Chetan K Anup Gns
Patwa Store Khan Gns
PASRAT UNNAO GATE
Ambey Kirana Annpurna K
Sarawgi Store Sanjeev Medical
Chaurasiya K Khati Baba K
S.K. K Swagat Store
Vishal K Sonu GNS
PREM NAGAR KHERA
Vishal K Agarwal K
Sanjay Gns Modi K
Jai Medical Sahu K
Sapna Gns Shivam K
Ganga Rai K Rajendra kira
NAINAGARH NANDANPURA
Brijendra GNS Gupta Kirana
Rajendra K Suresh K
Piyush K Prashant Kirana
Pooran Gns Sai Kirpa Store
Arti K Pramod Kirana
KHATI BABA HIGH WAY HOTEL
Sindh Medicla Omi Shau
Sikha Kirana Amit Sahu
Abhishek Gns Dinesh K
Harish GR Silpi GNS
Navi Gns Dhrendra GNS
DATA ANALYSIS
DATA ANALYSIS
Q.1 what rank will you give to Anmol Product according to sale
among theses biscuit Company?
Anmol 15 %
Britannia 25%
Sunfeast 17%
Raja Biscuits 9%
Parle-G 34%
Q.2 What is the rank of Anmol Product according to Quality among
these products?
Anmol 17%
Britannia 15%
Sunfeast 23%
Raja Biscuits 11%
Parle-G 34%
Q.3 Which flavor of Anmol sales more?
Butter 51%
bake
Lemon 15%
maja
Yummy 20%
2-in-1 14%
Q.4 who are Competitor of Anmol Products?
Britannia 22%
Sunfeast 15%
Raja Biscuits 13%
Parle-G 50%
Q.5 what price ranges of Anmol products sales more?
2.00 18%
5.00 41%
10.00 19%
15.00 22%
Q.6 What are the main factors that effect the sale of Anmol Produc?.
Proper 19%
Marketing
Advertisement 71%
Proper 5%
Distribution
All of these 4%
Q.7 what is the rank of Anmol Product According to Productivity
among these product?
Anmol 25%
Britannia 18%
Sunfeast 25%
Raja Biscuits 9%
Parle-G 23%
Q.8 What rank will you give to Anmol among these product according
to Packaging?
Anmol 12%
Britannia 38%
Sunfeast 25%
Raja Biscuits 7%
Parle-G 18%
.
SWOT
ANALYSIS
SWOT ANALYSIS
Appraising a company is resources strengths weakness & its external
opportunities & threats, commonly known as swat analysis, provide a
good overview of whether its overall situation is fundamentally health
or unhealthy just as important a first rate swat analysis provides the
basis for crafting a strategies that capitalizes in the company’s
resources aims squarely at capturing the company’s best opportunities
& defends against the threats t
COMPANY
STRENGTHS
STENGHTS
Company have best expertise in providing consistently good
customer services
Company has excellent mass merchandising skills.
Company has excellent worldwide Distribution facilities.
Company has cutting edge computer Network and information
system.
Company has a base of loyal customer.
Computer assisted design & manufacturing system
Company has a well functioning company internet & e-
commerce system for accessing & exchanging Information with
supplies & key customer.
Brand-name Image, Company reputation buyer good will or a
motivated & energized workface
Short development times in bringing new product to market, a
strong dealer network, strong partnership with key supplies on
R & D organization with the ability to keep the company full of
innovative new product, A high degree of organizational ability
in responding to shifting market condition & emerging
opportunities.
Low overall costs, market share leadership, superior products,
and a wide products selection strong name.
WEAKNESS OF
COMPANY
WEAKNESS OF COMPANY
Lack of human resources in Jhansi
Lack of appropriate skills in leveraging the resources (where
available) in competing with other firm.
Lack of Strategic direction.
OPPORTUNITY
OF COMPANY
OPPORTUNITY OF COMPANY
Emergence of new customers segment in the market opening up of
new markets for the company.
Change in the customer’s habits & preferences & their buying
behavior.
Change in the Technological, Regulatory, social or economic
environment of the industry that either have on impact on the product
market scope of the time, or help it cut cost & improve productivity &
enhance quality.
TREATS OF THE
COMPANY
THREATS OF THE COMPANY
Emergence of new customer segment in the market/ opinion up
of new market for the company, which the company is not
currently seared to serve.
Change in the customer habits & preference & their buying
behaviors.
Entry of new competitors in the market with new business
models, better technologies & superior products.
FINDINGS OF
STUDY
FINDINGS OF STUDY
My conclusion about Anmol Brand Equity carried out by meeting
with 20 Distribution & 300 retailers in Jhansi & around the Jhansi.
During my training period I meet different – different retailer &
Distribution & after listening their view about Anmol products we
reached the conclusion which are given Below……..
Anmol Have a great potential to capture the Jhansi market but
its product mostly face the problem short supply of those
product which customers demanded.
There are many product of Anmol whose sale is Zero but
company regularly supply there products.
Some product packaging such lemon Maza in too dull that
customer dislike to see its packaging.
Anmol should Improve their product quality such as
“GLUCOSE” Many retailer complaint that its taste in Just like
During my survey I find that damages of Anmol products are a
great problem which affects their sales.
Many customers don’t know that Anmol is a biscuit co due to
lack of Advertisement.
Anmol market Share is about 45-55 paisa/person
Company has the less contact with their Retailers & Distributor.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS OF STUDY
After meeting with 80 retailers & 20 Distributors I reached at conclusions
which are given below…..
Jhansi is a under developing city & their customers are less aware
about the market so it’s a very great opportunity for ANMOL
COMPANY to capture the Jhansi market to attract the customers.
After my survey I reached at a conclusion that in rural area ANMOL
products have a large sale but in urban area it is not accepted as a
BRANDED product.
RECOMMENDATI
ON
RECOMMANDATIONS OF STUDY
Anmol have a great potential to capture the Jhansi and around the
market & it is the fastest growing company of biscuit Industry. It
started from Calcutta from 1993 with only one plant but now it has
seven plants to serve the customer through provide them good quality
at a reasonable price.
During my training period I find out some points to make the
mission, objective of Anmol Company more effective efficient these
suggestions are given below.
Advertisement: - Advertisement plays very vital and important role
in the growing of the sale of any product.
Through Advertisement we can show off our product to the customer
you can only spread the range & product Quality through
Advertisement.
Example :- Let suppose customer purchase a Butter Bake of Anmol
Company but Next time he forget that What flavor Of Anmol biscuit
he took previously than he remind it to see the advertisement.
Retailer has not a much time to show off all the range & price of any
product of any company.
So Advertisement helps the customer to know the product range. Price
range & flavors which company produced.
If company spent some amount on Advertisement which Increase the
market share of Anmol only .05 paisa/person then it will be good for
company
PACKAGING: - Packaging in the other factors that affect the sale of
any company product
During my training period I find out that the packaging of Anmol
product are very dull & many retailer Complaint for this during my
training period.
Effect of Packaging: - packaging effect the behavior of consumer
during their purchasing time packaging affects the customer
psychology because He made negative perception to see the product
packaging.
Anmol use the Normal polythene for the packaging of its
product I suggest to use ziletin polythene to pack their product.
FOLLOW MARKETING MIX: - company should follow the
marketing mix which is
Product: - Company should regularly confirmed that their product
satisfied the customer needs
Place: place should be perfect
Price: price should be reasonable
Promotion: Use the suitable mood of promotion
Packaging: It should be attractive.
DAMAGES SOLUTION: - As we concern above that the damages
of product in the one of the main problems many retailer complaint us
that damages amount of product in High & the Replacement of
Damages takes long time
IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF PRODUCT: - Company
should improve the quality of their product because customer wants
best quality at reasonable price.
Many retailer complaints us that the Taste of the glucose of Anmol is
just like floor.
INCREASE THE PRODUCTS SIZE: - Company should increase
the product size because company has only the highest product whose
cost is only Rs 15. Company has not the family pack just like Parle-G
which have the family pack whose cast in Rs. 40/pack
So company should produced family pack
PRODUCED HIGH PRICE RANGE BISCUITS: - Company
should produce high price range product.
During my Training period I find it that in Jhansi many standard
bakery like Nav Bharat, Star Bakery Demanded dry fruits types
biscuits whose cost in high & which represent the standard of richest
society just like hide & seek biscuit
Provide Offers: - providing offers is the best way to promote their
product so company should provide offers to customers.
Example ii) Buy 4 gets one free
iii) Take 15 Rs batter bake 4 get 2 Rs. Pack free
Because the time first priority of any company is to computer the
market by this way or that way so this is the best way
Company should produce the festival purpose product which
may be use as the gifts just like Britannia & other biscuit companies
produced.
MANTAIN THE RELATIONSHIP WITH RETAILER &
DISTRIBUTORS: - Retailers & Distributors play a very important
& vital Role in the success of any company product so it is very
necessary to maintain the good relationship with the retailers &
Distributors.
It may be possible through give some gifts to retailers &
Distributors occasionally
Concern about problem which they faces & solve it as soon as
possible I am totally agree that company ASM Rajeev Saxena give
him 100% to maintain the relationship but due to shortage of staff it
may be difficult.
INCREASE SUPPLY :- Company should increase the supply of
product because due to short supply costumer may be loyal for other
company product because many Distributors complaints that when he
demanded 1440 boxes then he gets only 1000 boxes during the winter
season when the sales of biscuits reaches their peak points.
QUESTIONAIRE
QUESTIONNAIRE
1. What rank will you give to Anmol Product according to sale among
theses biscuit Company?
a. Anmol b. Britannia c. Sun feast
d. Raja Biscuits e. Parle-G
2. What is the rank of Anmol Product according to Quality among
these products?
a. Anmol b. Britannia c. Sun feast
d. Raja Biscuits e. Parle-G
3. Which flavor of Anmol sales more?
a. Butter bake b. Lemon maja c. yummy d. 2-in-1
4. Who are Competitor of Anmol Products?
a. Anmol b. Britannia c. Sun feast
d. Raja Biscuits e. Parle-G
5. What price range of Anmol products sales more?
a. 2.00 b. 5.00 c. 10.00 d. 15.00
6. What are the main factors that affect the sale of Anmol Product?
a. Proper Marketing b. Advertisement c. Proper
Distribution d. All of these
7. What is the rank of Anmol Product According to Productivity
among these products?
a. Anmol b. Britannia c. Sun feast
d. Raja Biscuits e. Parle-G
8. What rank will you give to Anmol among these products according
to Packaging?
a. Anmol b. Britannia c. Sun feast
d. Raja Biscuits e. Parle-G
9. Your suggestion about Anmol Product.
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………
……….. .
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Philip Kotler (Eighth Edition) “Marketing Management”,
Prentice Hall of India Ltd.
Advertising and marketing Magazine
Company Literature
Market survey and questionnaires
Web site: www.anmolbakers.com
Web site: www.google.com
Business World