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Maria Teresa Padilla Garcia v. Rafael Bernabe, 288 F.2d 60, 1st Cir. (1961)

The Court of Appeals found that the complaint failed to properly establish jurisdiction in the district court by not alleging the citizenship or residence of the defendant. The Court allowed 20 days for the plaintiffs to file a motion to amend the complaint to correct these deficiencies, and if amended, the Court would proceed to rule on the merits of the appeal. Otherwise, the Court would vacate the district court's dismissal on the merits and direct dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views2 pages

Maria Teresa Padilla Garcia v. Rafael Bernabe, 288 F.2d 60, 1st Cir. (1961)

The Court of Appeals found that the complaint failed to properly establish jurisdiction in the district court by not alleging the citizenship or residence of the defendant. The Court allowed 20 days for the plaintiffs to file a motion to amend the complaint to correct these deficiencies, and if amended, the Court would proceed to rule on the merits of the appeal. Otherwise, the Court would vacate the district court's dismissal on the merits and direct dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.
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288 F.

2d 60

Maria Teresa Padilla GARCIA et al., Plaintiffs, Appellants,


v.
Rafael BERNABE, Defendant, Appellee.
No. 5639.

United States Court of Appeals First Circuit.


March 28, 1961.

E. Martinez Rivera, San Juan, P.R., with whom Edelmiro Martinez, Jr.,
San Juan, P.R., was on brief, for appellants.
Marcelino Romany, San Juan, P.R., with whom Manuel Benitez Flores
and Romany & Romany, San Juan, P.R., on brief, for appellee.
Before WOODBURY, Chief Judge, and MARIS 1 and HARTIGAN,
Circuit judges.
PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal from an order of the United States District Court for the
District of Puerto Rico which dismissed the complaint.

We note that the complaint is deficient in allegations necessary to establish the


jurisdiction of the district court, although this was not the ground on which the
district court dismissed. The complaint alleges that 'plaintiffs Maria Teresa,
Maria Ana y Maria Luisa Padilla Garcia aer actual residents of the State of
New York, having resided abroad for more than 20 years.' There is no
allegation of defendant's residence or citizenship.

The only possible basis for the district court's jurisdiction of the instant action
is diversity of citizenship of the parties under either 2, U.S.C. 1332(a)(1)
(1958), or 41 of the Jones Act, 39 Stat. 965 (1917), 48 U.S.C.A. 863, now
known as the Puerto Rican Federal Relations Act, see Public Law 6008 4 and 5,
64 Stat. 319, 320, 48 U.S.C.A. 731e and note, 737 note. The dallegations of
residiction on the basis of either statute. risdiction on the basis of either statute.
Realty Holding Co. v. Donaldson, 1925, 268 U.S. 398, 45 S.Ct. 521, 69 L.Ed.

1014; Brooks v. Yawkey, 1 Cir., 1953, 200 F.2d 663, 664. Under 28 U.S.C.
1653 (1958) amendment of the complaint may be granted to correct such
defective allegations.
4

In accordance with the procedure followed in Brooks v. Yawkey,supra, and


Keene Lumber Co. v. Leventhal, 1 Cir., 1948, 165 F.id 815, we shall allow 20
days from the date of this opinion for the filing in this cuort of a motion under
28 U.S.C. 1653 for leave to amend. If such a motion to amend is filed and
allowed, we shall proceed to dispose of the appeal on the merits. Otherwise, we
shall be obliged tio vacate the district court's judgment of dismissal, which was
on the merits and with prejudice, and direct the district court to enter judgment
dismissing the complaint for lack of jurisdiction. See Keene Lumber Co. v.
Leventhal, supra, note 1 at page 818 of 165 F.2d.

Sitting by designation

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