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Fare Construction

This document discusses fare construction for one-way (OW), round-trip (RT), circle-trip (CT), and round-the-world (RW) journeys. It provides examples of calculating fares for different itineraries using steps like determining the neutral unit construction (NUC), specific routing, maximum/ticketed point mileages, higher intermediate points, and minimum checks like backhaul minimum check and circle trip minimum check. The examples show how to apply these steps to standard and minimum fare calculations for different journey types.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
561 views25 pages

Fare Construction

This document discusses fare construction for one-way (OW), round-trip (RT), circle-trip (CT), and round-the-world (RW) journeys. It provides examples of calculating fares for different itineraries using steps like determining the neutral unit construction (NUC), specific routing, maximum/ticketed point mileages, higher intermediate points, and minimum checks like backhaul minimum check and circle trip minimum check. The examples show how to apply these steps to standard and minimum fare calculations for different journey types.

Uploaded by

Pathanblr
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Fare Construction

Fare Construction
 OW/One Way Journey
 RT/Round Trip, CT/Circle Trip, RW/Round
the World
Construction Steps-OW
 Type of Journey-OW,RT,CT,RW
 GI- Global Indicator (EH, PA, AT…)
 FCP-Fare Construction Point
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
 SR-Specific Routing
 MPM-Maximum Permitted Mileage
 TPM-Ticketed Point Mileage
 EMA-Extra Mileage Allowance
 EMS-Excess Mileage Surcharge
 HIP-Higher Intermediate Point
 BHC-Backhaul Minimum Check
 LCF-Local Currency Fare = NUC * ROE
Standard Calculation-Ex(1)
 ITIN: TPE/FRA/PAR/LON
 Type of Journey-OW
 GI-Global Indicator: EH
 FBP-Fare Break Point
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
ITIN1-Steps
 DF-TPELON OW Y (1709.69)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8791
 TPM-6593
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-TPELON 1709.69
 LCF-1709.69*34.45700=TWD59811
Standard Calculation-Ex(2)
 ITIN: TPE/HKGx/FRA/MUCx/FRA/BKK
 Type of Journey-OW
 GI-Global Indicator: EH
 FBP-Fare Break Point: MUC
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
ITIN2-Steps
 DF1-TPEMUC OW Y (1627.27)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8125
 TPM-6384
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-HKGMUC 1811.66
ITIN2-Steps
 DF2-MUCBKK OW Y (1946.55)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-7034
 TPM-5761
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-MUCBKK 1946.55
 LCF=(1811.66+1946.55)*34.45700
=TWD129497
OW Minimum Fare-Ex(1)
 ITIN: TPEx/FRA/LON/PAR
 Type of Journey-OW
 GI-Global Indicator: EH
 FBP-Fare Break Point
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
Back Haul Minimum Check-Steps
 DF-TPEPAR OW C (1959.63)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8560
 TPM-6703
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-TPELON 2059.32
 BHC=2*TPELON-TPEPAR=2*2059.32-1959.63
=2159.01>2059.32(TPELON)
 P-Premium=2159.01-2059.32=99.69
 TPE CI X/FRA LH LON BA PAR M TPELON 2059.32 COW
PTPELON TPEPAR 99.69 NUC 2159.01END ROE 34.45700
 LCF=2159.01*34.45700=TWD74393
OW Minimum Fare-Ex(2)
 ITIN: TPEx/SINx/FRA/LON/PAR
 Type of Journey-OW
 GI-Global Indicator: EH
 FBP-Fare Break Point
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
Back Haul Minimum Check-Steps
 DF-TPEPAR OW Y (1627.27)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8560
 TPM-9011
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-9011/8560=1.0526→10M
 HIP-TPELON 1709.69*1.1=1880.65
 BHC: 2*TPELON-TPEPAR=2*1709.69-1627.27
=1792.11<1880.65(TPELON)
 TPE SQ X/SIN LH X/FRA LH LON AF PAR 10M
TPELON 1880.65 YOW NUC 1880.65END ROE 34.45700
 LCF=1880.65*34.45700=TWD64802
Construction Steps-RT,CT,RW
 Type of Journey-RT,CT,RW
 GI- Global Indicator (EH, PA, AT…)
 FBP-Fare Break Point
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
 SR-Specific Routing
 MPM-Maximum Permitted Mileage
 TPM-Ticketed Point Mileage
 EMA-Extra Mileage Allowance
 EMS-Excess Mileage Surcharge
 HIP-Higher Intermediate Point
 CTM/RWM-Circle Trip Minimum Check/Round the world
Minimum Check
 LCF-Local Currency Fare = NUC * ROE
CT Minimum Fare-Ex(1)
 ITIN: KHH/BKK/LON/MUCx/BKK/SIN/KHH
 Type of Journey-CT
 GI-Global Indicator: EH
 FBP-Fare Break Point: LON
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 DF1-Outbound KHHLON ½RT C
(3744.16/2=1872.08)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8678
 TPM-7349
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-KHHLON 1872.08
 F1-1872.08
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 DF2-Inbound KHHLON ½RT C (3744.16/2=1872.08)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8678
 TPM-8758
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-8758/8678=1.0092→5M
 HIP-SINLON (4665.92/2)*1.05
=2449.60
 F2=2449.60
 F1+F2=1872.08+2449.60=4321.68
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 CTM-Compared RT NUC and F1+F2 (4321.68)
 KHHBKK-918.04
 KHHLON-3744.16
 KHHMUC-3562.92
 KHHSIN-1259.26
 CTM=4321.68
 KHH TG BKK TG LON M1872.08 LH MUC LH
X/BKK SQ SIN SQ KHH 5M SINLON 2449.60
NUC 4321.68END ROE 34.45700
 LCF=4321.68*34.45700=TWD148913
CT Minimum Fare-Ex(2)
 ITIN: LAXx/SFO/TYOx/SEL/TPEx/SFO/LAX
 Type of Journey-CT
 GI-Global Indicator: PA
 FBP-Fare Break Point: TPE
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 DF1-Outbound LAXTPE ½RT F (7546/2=3773)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8130
 TPM-7121
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-LAXTYO (10216/2=5108)
 F1-5108
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 DF2-Inbound LAXTPE ½RT F (7546/2=3773)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-8130
 TPM-6780
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-LAXTPE 3773
 F2=3773
 F1+F2=5108+3773=8881
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 CTM-Compared RT NUC and F1+F2 (8881)
 LAXTYO-10216
 LAXTPE-7546
 CTM=(LAXTYO RT)10216>8881(F1+F2)
 P-Premium=10216-8881=1335
 LAX UA X/SFO UA TYO JL X/SEL CX TPE
MLAXTYO 5108 UA X/SFO UA LAX M3773
PLAXTYO1335 NUC10216END ROE1.00000
 LCF=10216*1.00000=USD10216
CT Minimum Fare-Ex(3)
 ITIN: HKGx/SIN/KUL/BKK/HKG
 Type of Journey-CT
 GI-Global Indicator: EH
 FBP-Fare Break Point: KUL
 NUC-Neutral Unit Construction
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 DF1-Outbound HKGKUL ½RT F
(1724.46/2=862.23)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-1887
 TPM-1791
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP-HKGKUL (1724.46/2=862.23)
 F1-862.23
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 DF2-Inbound HKGKUL ½RT F (1724.46/2=862.23)
 SR-NIL
 MPM-1887
 TPM-1811
 EMA-NIL
 EMS-NIL
 HIP- HKGKUL 862.23
 F2=862.23
 F1+F2=862.23+862.23=1724.46
Circle Trip Minimum Check-Steps
 CTM-Compared RT NUC and F1+F2 (1724.46)
 HKGKUL-1724.46
 HKGBKK-1085.96

 CTM=(F1+F2)1724.46=1724.46(HKGKUL RT)
 HKG CX X/SIN Q4.22 SQ KUL M862.23 TG
BKK TG HKG M862.23 NUC1728.68END
ROE7.799460
 LCF=1728.68*7.799460=HKD13490

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