Queen's Indian Defense: Notes by Grandmaster Yury Yakovich
Queen's Indian Defense: Notes by Grandmaster Yury Yakovich
7 June 2007
xiiiiiiiiy XIIIIIIIIY
Leko shows unequivocally that he intends to push his 9r+l+-trk+0
central pawn forward. Nobody had any doubts about 9zppzp-snpzpp0
it, though.
14.Gfc1
9-+-+-+q+0
Only this strangelooking move is a novelty. In 9+-vl-sn-+-0
Kharlov–Al Sayed (Dubai 2003) White immediately 9-+-sNp+-+0
started playing in the center by 14.e4. The game went
on 14...e5 15.Eg5 h6 16.Eh4 g5 17.Eg3 exd4 9+-zP-vLP+-0
18.Cxd5 Cxd5 19.exd5 Ce5 20.Exe5, and here 9PzP-sNL+PzP0
20...Gxe5 looked more accurate, to follow by Id8d6
with an even game.
9tR-+Q+R+K0
14.Gac1 is more logical, but Bareev realized that after xiiiiiiiiy
14...e5 (now 14...Ed6?! 15.e4! gives White a clear 13.Cxe4
plus) 15.Cxd5?! e4 16.Exe4 Cxe4 17.Cxc7 Cxd2 In the diagrammed position Rublevsky always played
the f1rook is attacked, and after, say, 18.Ixb7 Gb8 13.fxe4, but after 13...Eg4 14.Ef4 Exe2 15.Ixe2
19.Ixa7 Cxf1 20.Cxe8 Cxe3!, Black has no Ed6 16.Gad1 Gae8 he did not achieve any advantage
problems to say the least. However, White has other in the following games:
opportunities, e.g., 15.e4!? exd4 16.Cxd5 Cxd5 a) 17.Eg3 a6 18.C2b3 b5 19.Ca5 Cg4 (Rublevsky–
17.exd5 Ce5 18.Ig3 or 15.If5!?, which give him Kobalia, Kazan 2005);
hope for a slight advantage.
b) 17.Exe5 Exe5 18.Ib5 Exd4 19.cxd4 Ib6
14...Ed6
(Rublevsky–Georgiev, Saint Vincent 2005);
The hasty 14...e5? gives White an advantage after
c) 17.Ib5 Cg4 18.e5 c6 19.Ixb7 Exe5 20.Exe5
15.Cxd5 e4 16.Exe4 Cxe4 17.Cxc7 Cxd2
(Rublevsky–Najer, Warsaw 2005).
18.Ixb7 (18.If5!?) 18...Gb8 19.Ixa7, etc.
15.e4 13...Eb6
XIIIIIIIIY XIIIIIIIIY
9r+-wqr+k+0 9r+l+-trk+0
9zpp+n+pzpp0 9zppzp-snpzpp0
9-+-vlpsn-+0 9-vl-+-+q+0
9+-+p+-+-0 9+-+-sn-+-0
9-zP-zPP+-+0 9-+-sNN+-+0
9zP-sNL+Q+P0 9+-zP-vLP+-0
9-+-vL-zPP+0 9PzP-+L+PzP0
9tR-tR-+-mK-0 9tR-+Q+R+K0
xiiiiiiiiy xiiiiiiiiy
14.Ge1 White – carrying out the thematic ...d5xc4 followed by
A novelty. L.Milov–David (Bastia 2005) went on ...b7b5 is now more difficult for Black, as White can
14.Ef2 Cf5 15.Ic1 Cxd4 16.Exd4 with equality. take on b5 twice!
14...Ef5! 5...e6 6.Eg5 Cbd7
An accurate decision. XIIIIIIIIY
15.Ef4 9r+lwqkvl-tr0
15.Cc5?!, recommended by some engines, is not
dangerous for Black in view of a humanlike reply 9+p+n+pzpp0
15...Gfe8!?, e.g., 16.Cxb7 Gab8 17.Cc5 Cd5 9p+p+psn-+0
18.Cxf5 Cxe3 19.Cxe3 Exc5 with rough equality. 9+-+p+-vL-0
15...Exe4
XIIIIIIIIY 9P+PzP-+-+0
9r+-+-trk+0 9+-sN-+N+-0
9zppzp-snpzpp0 9-zP-+PzPPzP0
9-vl-+-+q+0 9tR-+QmKL+R0
9+-+-sn-+-0 xiiiiiiiiy
7.e3
9-+-sNlvL-+0 The alternative is 7.cxd5 exd5 (7...cxd5 is less logical
9+-zP-+P+-0 after the knight was developed to d7, but is also
9PzP-+L+PzP0 playable) 8.e3 Ee7 9.Ed3 0–0 10.Ic2 Ge8 11.0–0.
The arising position resembles of the Karlsbad
9tR-+QtR-+K0 Variation, however, the insertion of ...a7a6 and a2a4
xiiiiiiiiy corrects plans of both sides. White cannot carry out
the minority attack by b2b4b5, however, he has
16.Exe5
other opportunities. Kramnik–Gelfand (Novgorod
One could complicate the struggle by 16.fxe4!?, and
now 1997) went on 11...Cf8 12.Gae1 Ee6 13.Ce5 with a
small but lasting advantage to White. Probably Boris
a) 16...Ixe4 The most principled but probably not
considered this variation less suitable for today’s
the best continuation. 17.Eg5!? C7c6 (or 17...C7g6
game.
18.Ef3 Id3 19.Exb7 with some advantage to White)
7...Ia5 8.cxd5
18.Eh5 Id3 19.Cxc6 bxc6 20.Gxe5 Ixd1+
8.Cd2 Eb4 9.Ic2 c5 occurred often but without
21.Gxd1 f6 22.Exf6 Gxf6 23.Ef3 with a small
much success.
advantage in the ending;
8...exd5
б) 16...C5c6!? 17.Eh5 If6 18.Gf1 Cxd4 19.Exc7
In the case of 8...Cxd5 White has an interesting pawn
Ic6 20.Exb6 axb6 21.cxd4 (or 21.Ixd4 Ib5!)
sac 9.e4!? Cxc3 10.bxc3 Cf6 11.Ed3 Ixc3+
21...Ixe4 22.Ef3 Ie6 with an approximately even
12.Ke2 with initiative due to a space advantage.
game;
9.Ed3 Ce4
в) 16...C7c6!? In my opinion, the safest option.
Only this move can justify recapturing with a pawn on
17.Eh5 (in the case of 17.Cxc6 Cxc6 18.Eg4 the previous move – now Black at least trades one of
(18.e5?! If5) 18...If6! Black holds on е5 and the opponent’s knights. Otherwise developing the
obtains a good game) 17...If6 18.Gf1 Ie7 19.Cf5 queen to a5 simply makes no sense.
Ie6 with an even game. 10.0–0 Cxg5 11.Cxg5 Ee7
16...Cc6 17.Cxc6 Exc6 18.Ed3 Ih5 The immediate 11...Cf6 is also played.
The position is completely equal – so it’s a draw. 12.f4 Cf6
XIIIIIIIIY
9r+l+k+-tr0
GelfandKamsky
9+p+-vlpzpp0
Slav Defense 9p+p+-sn-+0
Notes by grandmaster Ruslan Scherbakov 9wq-+p+-sN-0
9P+-zP-zP-+0
1.d4 d5 2.c4 c6 3.Cc3 Cf6 4.Cf3 a6 5.a4
This advance is not the most popular reply to the 9+-sNLzP-+-0
Chebanenko System, selected by Kamsky. The 9-zP-+-+PzP0
players must know a lot of different opening theory, 9tR-+Q+RmK-0
because now the game can transpose to a number of
various Slavrelated systems. Insertion of ...a7a6 and xiiiiiiiiy
a2a4 can favor Black, as he gains control of the b4 13.Ic2
square. However, there is also some positive news for A new and quite logical move. White tries to provoke
weakening of the opponent’s kingside. In parts, and at some point he may lack defenders at
Zakharevich–Kobalia (Elista 2001) White certain sector of the board.
immediately moved the knight towards e5: 13.Cf3 0– 22.bxa5
0 14.Ce5, and after 14...c5 15.g4! obtained good 22.Gb1 axb4 23.Cxb4 deserved attention, but Black
winning chances and eventually won. Black could is not forced to take on b4 by 23...Exb4, which gives
defend better, though: that is, he could delay castling. White an endgame advantage after 24.Ib3 – he can
13...h6 14.Cf3 Ee6 simply retreat by 23...Ia7!?
Kamsky did not risk castling, as Black can face a 22...Ixa5 23.Gb1 Ia7 24.Cc3 Gh6 25.Ib3 Gb8
strong attack after 14...0–0 15.Ce5, preparing a pawn Kamsky is obviously reluctant to retreat the bishop on
storm. However, the move Id1–c2, although it c8, as he is concerned about the f7square.
provoked a weakening in the Black’s camp, also 26.Cf3!?
slowed down the attack: the g4square should be Gelfand again moves this knight and returns it to the
taken under control again, and the d4pawn can center!
become weak after 15...c5!? It is very likely that 26...Ee8 27.Ce5 Ed6 28.Gf2
castling was possible, despite all the dangers. XIIIIIIIIY
15.Ce5 Gd8 16.h3 h5!?
XIIIIIIIIY 9-tr-+lmk-+0
9-+-trk+-tr0 9wqp+-+pzp-0
9+p+-vlpzp-0 9-+pvl-sn-tr0
9p+p+lsn-+0 9+-+psN-+p0
9wq-+psN-+p0 9P+-zP-zP-+0
9P+-zP-zP-+0 9+QsNLzP-+P0
9+-sNLzP-+P0 9-+-+-tRP+0
9-zPQ+-+P+0 9+R+-+-mK-0
9tR-+-+RmK-0 xiiiiiiiiy
28...Cg8?!
xiiiiiiiiy An interesting maneuver. Black brings the h6rook
An interesting idea – Black keeps the king in the into the game, the knight goes to e7, and under
center, but rules out White’s possible pawn attack on favorable circumstances he can even think about the
the kingside. 16...0–0 is not losing here, too – 17.g4 ambitious ...f7f6. However, the textmove
c5 18.g5 hxg5 19.fxg5 Cd7, and the position is temporarily weakens control of the center. The
unclear, although White probably should not rush with immediate break 28...c5!? is interesting. After
g4g5, and take time to improve his position first. 29.Cxd5 cxd4 30.Cb6! dxe3 31.Gc2! White remains
17.Cf3!? in control, but the game becomes sharper, and Black
The White’s knight comes towards the vacant g5 could find some chances to take the initiative.
square. 29.Gfb2 Ce7?
17...Kf8 18.Cg5 Ed7 19.Gae1 XIIIIIIIIY
19.Eg6 is parried by the only adequate defense:
19...Ee8! (of course not 19...fxg6?? 20.Ixg6 Ee8
9-tr-+lmk-+0
21.Ce6+). 9wqp+-snpzp-0
19...Ib4 20.Ca2 Ib6 21.b4 9-+pvl-+-tr0
XIIIIIIIIY 9+-+psN-+p0
9-+-tr-mk-tr0 9P+-zP-zP-+0
9+p+lvlpzp-0 9+QsNLzP-+P0
9pwqp+-sn-+0 9-tR-+-+P+0
9+-+p+-sNp0 9+R+-+-mK-0
9PzP-zP-zP-+0 xiiiiiiiiy
9+-+LzP-+P0 Careless move in anticipation of the time trouble. On
9N+Q+-+P+0 29...b6 White can continue 30.a5!? b5 (30...bxa5??
31.Ixb8! Exb8 32.Gxb8) 31.Ga2. Necessary is
9+-+-tRRmK-0 29...Ec7, and White keeps some pressure, but Black
xiiiiiiiiy can defend.
White wants to stop ...c6c5 once and for all. 30.Ic2?
21...a5!? White misses an unexpected chance! After 30.Ib6!
A struggle of plans takes place, but White’s chances Black is forced to play 30...Ia8 (30...Ixb6?
are higher, because the Black’s camp is sliced in two 31.Gxb6 drops the b7pawn for free) 31.a5!, and the
threat a5a6 is very strong: 31...f6!? (31...Ge6? XIIIIIIIIY
32.a6! bxa6 33.Ixb8 Exb8 34.Gxb8 Ia7 35.G1b7; 9-+-+q+k+0
31...Cc8 32.Id8! Exe5 33.fxe5) 32.a6! (after
32.Cf3? Cc8 33.Id8 White does not threaten Ce5 9+-+-snpzp-0
d7, so Black can force a draw by 33...Ee7 34.Ic7 9-+-+-+-+0
Ed6) 32...bxa6 33.Ixb8 Exb8 34.Gxb8 Ia7 9+-+p+-+p0
35.G1b7 Ixb7 36.Gxb7 fxe5 37.fxe5 with good
winning chances. 9P+-zP-+-+0
30...Kg8 31.Cf3 9+-+L+NvlP0
The point of this move is not one more knight 9-+-+K+P+0
relocation but strengthening the center: Black is
seriously planning ...c6c5. 9+Q+-+-+-0
31...Ed7 32.Gb3?! xiiiiiiiiy
This move is slow and gives Black a comfortable White has a passed pawn on the afile, but his king is
game. 32.a5!? is more challenging. fairly vulnerable. Pluses and minuses of the sides are
32...c5! 33.Cb5 Exb5 34.Gxb5 cxd4 35.exd4 balanced – the most likely outcome is a draw.
Or 35.Cxd4 Exf4! 42.Ib5 Cc6+ 43.Kd2 Ef4+ 44.Kc3 Id7
35...Exf4 In the event of 44...Ie7 White cannot take the knight:
Suddenly Black not only won a pawn, but also brought 45.Ixc6?? Ia3+ 46.Kc2 Ic1+ 47.Kb3 Ixc6, but
the king’s rook into play. White regains material, but 45.Kb3 or 45.Ic5 is enough.
he already has to demonstrate accuracy. 45.a5 g5!? 46.a6 g4 47.hxg4 hxg4 48.Ce5
36.Ib3 An attempt to play for a win by 48.Ce1 is dodged by
XIIIIIIIIY 48...Ic7! 49.Ixd5 Ed6 50.Cc2 Cb4+! 51.Ic4
9-tr-+-+k+0 Cxa6 52.Ixc7 Cxc7 with a draw.
9wqp+-snpzp-0 48...Cxe5
9-+-+-+-tr0 XIIIIIIIIY
9+R+p+-+p0 9-+-+-+k+0
9P+-zP-vl-+0 9+-+q+p+-0
9+Q+L+N+P0 9P+-+-+-+0
9-+-+-+P+0 9+Q+psn-+-0
9+R+-+-mK-0 9-+-zP-vlp+0
xiiiiiiiiy 9+-mKL+-+-0
36...Gc6
9-+-+-+P+0
More promising is 36...Ge6! with the idea to protect 9+-+-+-+-0
the knight in the variation 37.Gxb7? Gxb7 38.Ixb7 xiiiiiiiiy
Ixa4. Instead of capturing the pawn, White can 49.Ixd7
proceed with 37.Ec2, and then 37...Gc6!? looks good In the case of 49.Ib8+ Kg7 50.dxe5 White has no
– White struggles for equality. realistic winning chances, while it is quite possible to
37.Gxb7 overlook some nasty check after 6 hours of playing,
The preliminary 37.Ib4!? deserves consideration. e.g., 50...Ia4! 51.a7 Ia3+ 52.Kd4 (after 52.Kc2?
37...Gc1+ 38.Kf2 Ia2+ White drops the a7pawn: 53.Ib2 (53.Kc3??
The tactical blow 38.Gxc1?! Gxb7 39.Ixd5 is calmly Id2+ 54.Kd4 Ee3+) 53...Ixa7), and now even
refuted by 39...Gd7!, but not 39...Cxd5?? 40.Gc8#. 52...Eg3 (or 52...Ia4+) does not lose: 53.a8I Ef2+
38...Gxb1 54.Kxd5 Ixd3+ 55.Kc6 Ic4+ 56.Kd7 Ie6+
The trap 38...Eg3+!? leads to the same position after 57.Kc7 (57.Kd8?? Eb6+) 57...Ixe5+ with
39.Ke2 Gxb1 40.Gxb8+ Ixb8 41.Ixb1 Ie8!, while perpetual.
39.Kxg3? is bad: 39...Gxb1 40.Gxa7 (40.Gxb8+? 49...Cxd7 50.a7 Cb6 51.Eb5 Ed6 52.Ec6
Ixb8+ with check!) 40...G1xb3 41.Gxe7 Gxd3. Game drawn.
39.Gxb8+ Ixb8 40.Ixb1 Eg3+ 41.Ke2 Ie8!