K^v

2012 s^{_p-hcn 4 i\n

m-kv dqw @ sam-ss_ s\-v

F.Fw. kPnv
ae-bmfw \yqkv m^v

Pn-: ku-Zn- A-td-_y-bn-se {]-ap-J C-\m-j-\

C-y kv-Iq-fn-se m-kv ap-dn-bm-Wv cw-Kw. ]-mw mkn-se km-aq-ln-I im-kv-{Xw ]-co- \-S-p-p. tNm-Zyt]--dn-eq-sS I-tm-Sn- H-cp hn-Zym-Yn-v k-tm-jw
sIm-v C-cn-m h-. F-sm-sc-fp--ap- tNm-Zy-.
k-tm-jw A-tm X-s ]-p sh-p--Xm-W-tm AXn-te-sd k-tm-jw. H-pw A-am-n-n-. t]m--n Hfn-n- sF-t^m kq-{X-n ]p-d-s-Sp-v s\-v IW-Iv-Sv sN-bv-Xv s^-bv-kv _p-v Xp-d-p. ]-co-m- lm-fn\n-p X-s ]- t]m-v sN-bv-Xp: tkm-jy k-bkv t]- sh-cn Cu-kn..-Xm-v tKm-Uv...
I-Y-bp-sS ss-am-Iv-kv A-hn-sS-b-. Hm sse-\n-epm-bn-cp-, ]--s {^-v-kv en-n-s]- H-cp Ip-Spw-_
kp-lr-v t]m-v I-v sR-n. A-t-l-n-s a-I-\pw
]-co--sb-gp-Xp-p-v. ]-co--n-sS-bm-Wv t]m-nw-Kv Fv a-\-n-em-n-b B c-n-Xm-hv D-S sl-Uv-am--sd hnfn-v hn-h-cw ]-d-p. sl-Uv-am- ]-co-m lm-fn-te-v
]m-v, ]--s t]m--n X-n sam-ss_ I-s-Spp. A-tm-gpw ]- Hm sse-\n-em-Wv.
A-Xym-[p-\n-I sam-ss_ t^m-Wp-I-fp-sS hn-lm-ctI-{-am-Ip-I-bm-Wv {]-hm-k tem-I-s C-y hn-Zyme-b-. sam-ss_ t^m-Wp-I-v I-i-\ hn-e-v
G-s-Sp-n-bn-pw hn-Zym-Yn-I-sf-mw G--hpw \q-X-\-amb t^m-Wp-I-fp-am-bm-Wv m-kp-I-fn-se-p--Xv. hn-cXp-n hn-cn-bp- _m-ly-tem-I-s, m-kv ap-dn-I-fn-tev Iq-n-sm-p-h-cp-p Ip-n-I. D-b- sd-k-eyq-j-\p Iym-a-d-bpw th-K-ap- C-s\-v I-W-Iv-j-\p-sa-mw
A-h-cp-sS hn-c-Xp-n. A-[ym-]-I-cp-sS m-kp-I am{X-a-, A-h-cp-sS im-k-\-I-fpw sd-tm-Up sN-p-p Ipn-I. sam-ss_ Iym-a-d-bp-sS Zp-cp-]-tbm-Kw Ip-n-Ifn h-f-sc-b-[n-I-am-sW-v A-[ym-]-I X-s km-ys-Sp-p-p.
ku-Zn-bn-se hn-Zym-e-b--fn t_m-bv-kv kv-Iq-fp-Ifn ]p-cp-j A-[ym-]-I-cpw tK-kv kv-Iq-fp-I-fn A-[ym]n-I-am-cpw ]Tn-n--W-sa- \n-_--\ I-i-\-am-sW-nepw hn-hn-[ cm-Py--fp-sS Fw-_-kn-I-fp-sS ta-t\m-n \-S-p- kv-Iq-fp-I-fn C-Xv I-i-\-am-bn \-S-mn-bn-n-. C-X-c cm-Py--fp-sS \-b-X-{ Im-cym-e-b-tfm-Sp- B-Z-c-hpw hn-izm-k-hpw \n-e-\n-p-I-bm-Wv CXn-eq-sS ku-Zn A-[n-Ir-X e-y-an-Sp--Xv. A-Xn-\m

A-Xym-[p-\n-I sam-ss_ t^m-Wp-I-fp-sS

hn-lm-c -tI-{-am-Ip-I-bm-Wv {]-hm-k tem-I-s
C-y hn-Zym-e-b-. sam-ss_ Iym-a-d-bp-sS
Zp-cp-]-tbm-Kw Ip-n-I-fn h-f-sc-b-[n-I-am-sW-v
A-[ym-]-I km-y-s-Sp-p-p.
]m-m-Xy cm-Py--fp-tS-X-S--ap- kv-Iq-fp-I-fn t_mbv-kv/tK-kv t`-Z-sa-t\y h-\n-Xm, ]p-cp-j A-[ym-]-I-cpsS km-n-[y-ap-v. Cu km-l-N-cy-n Ip-n-I Iyma-d-bp- sam-ss_ t^m-Wp-I-fp-am-bn hn-Zym-e-b--fn
h-cp--Xv G-sd {]-iv-\- kr-jv-Sn-p--Xm-bn A-[ym-]nI-am ]-d-bp-p. Cu-bn-sS H-cp C-y kv-Iq-fn A-[ym]n-I-bp-sS Nn-{Xw sam-ss_ t^m-Wn ]-I-n-b hnZym-Yn-sb k-kv-s] v sN-bv-X-Xv H--s- kw-`-h-a-.
Ip-n-I sam-ss_ t^m-Wp-am-bn m-kv ap-dn-I-fnse-p--Xv X-S-bm G--hp-a-[n-Iw I-gn-bp-I c-n-Xm-m-sW-Wv A-[ym-]-I ]-d-bp-p. F-m-bn-c-hpw ]Xn-\m-bn-c-hp-sam-s Ip-n-I ]Tn-p- hn-Zym-e-b-fn A-[ym-]-I-v F-tm-gpw Xn-c-n \-S-m-\pw Ipn-I-sf kw-i-b- Zr-jv-Sn-tbm-sS ho-n-m-\pw {]-bm-k-amWv. am-{X-a-, ]n-Sn-s-Sp-p- t^m-Wp-I kq-n-p-I
a-sm-cp h-en-b I-S--bm-Wv. c-m-bn-c-hp-w aq-hm-bn-c-hpsam-s dn-bm hn-e-bp- sam-ss_ t^m-Wp-I-fm-Wv
Ip-n-I A-[n-I-hpw D-]-tbm-Kn-p--sX-pw C-Xv c-nXm-hn-s\ Xn-cn-t-]n-m-epw Ip-n-bp-sS ssI-h-iw Xs h-p tN-cp-sa-pw H-cp A-[ym-]-I ]-d-p. kv-Iq-

fn kq-n-m X-s, A-Xv \-jv-S-s-Sm-\n-S-bm-bm

A-[ym-]-I k-am-[m-\w ]-d-tb-n h-cp-sa--Xn-\m C-cw s]m-m-p-I-v t]m-tI- F-v A-h Xo-cp-am\n-p-p.
C-Xn-s a-dp-h-iw h-f-sc kv-tXm-`-P-\-I-am-b Nn-e kmaq-ln-I {]-iv-\- D-b-p-p-v. c-n-Xm--v Ipn-I-fn-ep- \n-b-{-Ww Ip-d-bp-p F--Xm-W-Xv. samss_ t^m-Wp-am-bn \n-c--cw kv-Iq-fn h-cn-I-bpw t]Sn-bn-m-sX A-Xv D-]-tbm-Kn-p-I-bpw sN-bv-X hn-Zym-Yn\n-sb Ip-d-p-\m ap-v H-cp A-[ym-]n-I ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn. kv-Iqfn-se _m-v dq-am-bn-cp-p Ip-n-bp-sS hn-lm-c cw-Kw. Iqp-Im-cp-sam-v sam-ss_-en Nn-{X- I-p c-kn-pI-bm-bn-cp- Ip-n-sb a-p hn-Zym-Yn-\n-I hn-h-c-a-dn-b-Xn-s\-p-S-v H-cp A-[ym-]n-I ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn sl-Uv-an-kv-{Skn-s k-ao-]-sa-n-p. kw-K-Xn-bp-sS Ku-c-hw a-\-n-emn-b A-h hn-h-c-a-dn-bn--X-\p-k-cn-v c-n-Xm-hv kv-Iqfn F-n sl-Uv-an-kv-{S-kn-s\ I-p. hn-e-]n-Sn-p-
sam-ss_ t^m-Wp-am-bn Ip-n-sb kv-Iq-fn A-b--sXn-s\- tNm-Zy-n-\v ]m-e-m-Sv kz-tZ-in-bm-b B ]nXm-hv I-o-cp-sIm-m-Wv a-dp-]-Sn ]-d--Xv. sam-ss_
hm-n \-In-bn-s-n Po-h-s\m-Sp-p-sa-v `o-j-Wns-Sp-n-bm-W-t{X a-I ]n-Xm-hn k--Zw sN-ep-nb-Xv. H-Sp-hn A-t-l-n-\v a-I-fp-sS B-h-iyw Aw-Ko-Icn-t-n h-p.
A-tX-k-a-bw, ]p-Xn-b Im-e-v sam-ss_ t^m
Ip-n-I-fp-sS ssI-h-i-ap--Xv kp-c--v k-lm-b-I-am-sWp I-cp-Xp- c-n-Xm--fp-ap-v. Ip-n-I-sf F-s-n-epw
hn-h-cw A-Sn-b--c-am-bn A-dn-bn-m-t\m A-h-v Fs-n-epw Xn-cn--dn-bn-m-t\m H-s C-Xv k-lm-b-I-amsW-m-Wv hm-Zw. C-Xv H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc i-cn-bm-sW-v k-Xn-p- A-[ym-]-I, sam-ss_ t^m D-]-tbm-Ks-b- X- F-Xn-p--sX-pw A-Xn-s Zp-cp-]tbm-K-s-bm-sW-pw Nq-n-m-p-p. A-Xym-h-iy- L--fn ]-c-kv-]-cw kw-km-cn-m am-{X-am-sW-n, Fn-\m-Wv s\-v I-W-Iv-j-\pw Iym-a-d-bp-sam-s-bp- AXym-[p-\n-I t^m-Wp-I hm-n- \-Ip--sX-pw H-cp
km-[m-c-W t^m am-{Xw \-In-bm t]m-tc-sb-pw
A-h- tNm-Zn-p-p. Ip-n-I- C--cw t^m-Wp-I ssIIm-cyw sN-p--Xv A-`n-am-\-tm-sS Im-Wp- c-n-Xm-fp-ap-s--Xm-Wv hm-kv-X-hw. A--c-m A-]-I-Ss-Sp-p--Xv A-h-c-h-cp-sS a--fp-sS `m-hn X-s-bm-Wv.

\m-sf: h-gn-sX-n-m B-bn-cw h-e-I

kp-{_--Wy-\v \-h-bp-K-n-s D-]-lm-cw sI.-B. A-Pn-Xv ssI-am-dp-p.

sI.F. kp-{_--Wy-\v bm-{X-b-b-v

Z-amw: 20 h-j-s {]-hm-k Po-hn-X-n-\v ti-jw \m-n-te-v a-S-p- s]-cp-mhq kz-tZ-in- sI.F. kp-{_--Wy-\v \-h-bp-Kw kmw-kv-Im-cn-I th-Zn bm-{X-b-b-v \In. Z-amw Z- I--\n-bn - tPm-en sN-bv-Xn-cp-- kp-{_--Wy, Z-am-an-se km-aq-lnI kmw-kv-Im-cn-I cw-K-s k-Po-h km-n-[y-hpw \-h-bp-Kw tI-{ I-n-n- Aw-Khp-am-bn-cp-p.
bm-{X-b-b-v tbm-K-n D-n ]q-s-Sn-bn A-[y--\m-bn-cp-p. \-h-bp-Kw P\-d sk-{I--dn sI.B. A-Pn-Xv kp-{_--Wy-\v D-]-lm-cw \-In. jm-Pn a-Xn-e-Iw,
A-Pn-Xv C-{_m-lnw, km-_p h-Ko-kv, A-km-cn k-emw, k-^n-b A-Pn-Xv F-n-h
B-iw-k t\-p. A-cp Nm--q, Pn. jn-_p-Ip-am, k-co-jv I-t-n, ap-Ip-
Nn-d-bn-Io-gv, kp-tc-jv sIm-w, km-P I-Wn-bm-]p-cw, Xm-l tXm--bv-, l-\o^ sh-fn-bw-sIm-Sv, k-eow sIm-w, dn-tm tPm-bn, Zn-eo-]v, a-Wn-I-WvT F-n-h kw_-n-p. dn-bm-kv C-kv-am-bn kzm-K-X-hpw {]n-Pn sIm-w \-n-bpw ]-d-p.

Z-am-an \-S- a-{Z-k k-K-ta-f-bn hn-hn-[ I-em-a--c--fn ]-s-Sp- Ip-nI- A-h-X-cn-n- ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-sS Zr-iy-.

Z-amw a-{Z-k k-K-ta-f-bn a-h lu-kv tP-Xm-

tImkptev
Ah[n
Pn: Pn Cy tImkptev
Cv Ah[nbmbncnpsav ]{X
pdnn Adnbnp.

\n-b-a-p-cp-n X-S-hn-em-b
a-e-bm-fn bp-hm-hv tam-Nn-X-\m-bn
]n.-F.-Fw. lmcnkv

sI.Fw.-kn.kn Xmtg-tmSv
]m-bv Inn
Pn-: sI.Fw.-kn.kn Xm-tg-tm-Sv ]-mb-v I-n-n j-d-^n-b hn-t-Pv d-tmdn {]-hm-kn ]-m-b-v k-l-I-c-W
kw-Lw ao-v kw-L-Sn-n-p. a--fmw-Ip-gn
A-en Fw.F.F ap-Jym-Xn-Yn-bm-bn-cp-p.
{]- h m- k n- I - f p- s S A- h - I m- i - - m- b n
sI.Fw.-kn.-kn-sb {]-hm-kn eo-Kp-am-bn _n-n-v {]-h-n-p-sa-v A-en ]-d
p.
{]-kn-U v \m-e-I-v Ip-m- A-[y-X h-ln-p.
F. ap-l--Zv-Ip-n am- D-Zv-Lm-S-\w
sN-bv-Xp. a--ew sk-{I--dn Fw.Sn. A-^vk, C.sI. sam-bv-Xo, a-e-bn kn-n, HSp-hn A-jv-d-^v, Fw.Sn. am-bn-Ip-n, F.
ap-p, Fw.Sn. P-eo, A-jv-d-^v Xm-tg-tmSv, Fw. k-eow, ssl-t{Zm-kv lm-Pn A-c-v]-d-v F-n-h {]-kw-Kn-p. P-\-d sk{I--dn ]n.kn. \m-k kzm-K-X-hpw C. A-_vZp-d-ln-am \-n-bpw ]-d-p.

ae-bmfw \yqkv m^v

Z-amw: aq--c h-jw ap-p-m-b hm-l\m-]I

- S-
- n-se Zn-bm-[\
- h
- p-am-bn _-s
- v am-k--tfm-fw X-S-hn I-gn- Xn-cp-h\--]p-cw kz-tZ-in k-tm-jv \m-n-se-n.
am-k--fm-bn bp-hm-hv Xp-Jv-_ P-bn-en XS-hn I-gn-bp--Xm-bn a-e-bm-fw \yq-kv (HIv-tSm. 12) hm- \-In-bn-cp-p.
2006 P-\-h-cn 15 \m-Wv k-tm-jv a-Pva-bn-se-n-b-Xv. 2007 s^-{_-h-cn 17 \v l^-dn tPm-en-v I-b-dn. A-v ap-X 950
dn-bm-em-Wv i--fw. 2008 P-\-p-h-cn-bn-em-Wv
kv-t]m-k-jn-v am-n-b-Xv. C-Xn-\n-sS CJm-a-bn-m-sX hm-l-\-tam-Sn--Xn-\v aq-v Znh-kw P-bn-en In-S-p. l-^-dn-\n-v
300 In-tem-ao--d-I-se d-^-bn 2008 Pq
24 \v H-cp _w-m-tZ-in a-cn- A-]-I-Sw ktm-jn-s Po-hn-X -K-Xn am-n. -Uv a-Wnbm-bn H-cp e-w dn-bm-en-s sN-v \Im C-jp-d-kv I--\n k-a-b-sa-Sp-psh-pw A-Xn-\v ti-j-hpw a-I-s\ ]p-d-nd-p--Xn I--\n A-ew-`m-hw Im-Wn-p-

sh-pw a-Pv-a-bn B-ip-]-{Xn-bn- tPm-en

sN-p- A- im--Ip-am-cn-b- Fw-_kn-pw a-e-bm-fw \yq-kn-\pw tc-Jm-aq-ew
\-In-b ]-cm-Xn-bn Ip--s-Sp-n-bncpp.
2008 Hm-K-v 20 \v k-tm-jv P-bn
tam-Nn-X-\m-bn. Xp-S-v l-^-dn-\n-v Z-aman-te-v am-n Pn--bn-te-v hn-p. hm-l-\w
C-Sn--Xn-s t]-cn ]o-U-\-hpw i--fw
sh-n-p-d--ep-ap-m-bn. A-h-[n-tbm, AX-s-n F-Iv-kn-tm B-h-iy-s-p-shn-epw A-]-I-Sw Im-c-Ww A-Xpw In-n-bn-.
tPm-en-bpw i-f
- h
- p-an-m-sX-bm-Wv tIm-_mdn 2011 s^-{_p-h-cn ap-X k-tm-jv Ign--Xv. C-Xn-\n-sS I--\n-bn-se sXm-gnem-fn-I-fp-sS A-Sn-]n-Sn-t-kn- {]-Xn-bmb k-tm-jn-\v tIm-S-Xn F-Iv-kn-v hn-[n-p.
Iq-sS Xm-ak
- n- c-v t] X-n-eS- n-t- m
A-h-sc ]n-Sn-p-am-m-\m-Wv Xm t]m-b-sXv k-tm-jv ]-d
X
- m-bn A- ]-db
- pp.
tI-kv ]p-\-hn-Nm-c-W-v ho-pw Z-aman-te-v hn-p. a-cn- _w-m-tZ-in-bp-sS IpSpw-_-n-s tc-J-I-tfm, Fw-_-kn-bp-sS
tc-J-I-tfm tI-kv ^-b-en D-m-bn-cp-n-

. Zn-b-bp-sS sN-v C-jp-d-kv I--\n

\-In-sb-n-epw a-cn- _w-m-tZ-in-bp-sS
D--bpw `m-cy-bpw G-gv h-b-m-b Ip-n-bp-aS-p- A-\--cm-h-Im-in-I-fn-\n-v XpS-\-S-]-Sn-I-fn-m--Xm-Wv k-tm-jn-s
a-S--bm-{X-v X-S--am-b-Xv.
X-n-e-Sn--h \m-n-se-n-sb-n-epw
hm-l-\m-]-I-S-t-kv Xp-S-cp--Xn-\m ktm-jv X-S-hn- Xp-S-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-p. a-Is tam-N-\-n-\v C-S-s]-S-W-sa-v B-hiy-s-v A--bp-sS A-`y-Y-\-b-\p-k-cn-v
km-aq-ln-I {]-h--I-\m-b \m-kv h-hpw a-e-bm-fw \yq-kv Z-amw te-J-I-\pw- I-\n {]-Xn-\n-[n-sb-bpw P-bn A-[n-Ir-X-scbpw t\-cn I-v Xp-S-\-S-]-Sn-I B-hiy-s-n-cp-p. c--c h-j-tm-f-am-bn Hcp Zn-h-kw t]m-epw a-I-\pw X-\n-pw t\cn Im-Wm-\m-bn-n-s-v A- ]-cm-Xn-bn
]-d-n-cp-p. \m-n-\n-v A-h-[n I-gnv a-S-p- h-gn Xp-Jv-_ P-bn-en-se-n
I-gn- \-hw-_-dn A-h a-I-s\ I-ncp-p. tam-Nn-X-\m-b k-tm-jv \m-n-te-v
a-S-n-b-Xm-bn Xp-Jv-_ P-bn A-[n-Ir-X
n-co-Ic
- n-p.

Ham-\n 78 X-S-hp-Im-v
tam-N\w

C--sa-bn tNm--en-s c-k-X-{w F- hn-j-b-n C-y {^-t-Wn-n t^m-dw Pn--bn \-S-n-b sk-an-\m-dn Sn.]n. Al--Zv {]-kw-Kn-p-p.

akvI-v: Ham-\n P-bn-en I-gn-bp 78 X-S-hpIm-sc tam-Nn-nm `-c-Wm-[nIm-cn kp-m Jm-_q-kv _n k-n-Zv
D-c-hmbn. C-hc
- n 48 kz-tZ-in-If
- pw hnhn[ cm-Py-m-cm-b 30 hn-tZ-in-I-fp-ap--s-Spw.
BtLmj thf-Iv aptm-Sn-bmbn
kp-m Jm-_q-kv X-S-hp-]p-nIsf
tam-Nn-npI ]-Xn-hmWv. k-m kv-Ym]-\--v Cpw \m-sfbpw kz-Imcy kvYm-]-\-v C-pw A-h-[n {]-Jym-]n-npv. cm-Pys _m-p-Ipw Cv A\-ko Xr-m-fq
h-[n-bm-Wv.

Z-amw: ku-Zn C-y C-kv-em-ln sk Z-amw L-S-I-n-\v Io-gn-ep- C-kv-emln a-{Z-k-I-fn-se hn-Zym-n-I-fp-sS k-K-ta-f Z-am-an \-S-p. A-tIm-_m C-kvem-ln sk {]-kn-U v kn.-sI. C-{_m-lnw Ip-n k-K-ta-f D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp.
D-Zv-Lm-S-\ sk-j-\n Z-amw C-kv-em-ln sk ssh-kv {]-kn-U v bq-kp-^v tXm-t-cn A-[y--X h-ln-p. j-_o sh-m-S-v kzm-K-X-hpw ]n.-sI. P-am \-n-bpw
]-d-p. Z-amw C-kv-em-ln sk-dn-\v Io-gn-se c-v a-{Z-k-I-fn \n-m-bn \q-n Fgp-]-tXm-fw Ip-n-I k-^, a-h, A-d-^ F-o aq-v lu-kp-I-fm-bn hn-hn-[ I-em-a-c--fn ]-s-Sp-p.
294 t]m-bp-I-tfm-sS a-h lu-kv tP-Xm--fm-bn. D-ss_-Zv I-tm-hv, kp-ss_
Xr--f-bq, ssk-\p B-_n-Zo ]m-e-n- F-n-h t{]m-{Kmw sU-kv-Iv \nb-{n-p. a-{Z-k A-[ym-]n-I-am-cm-b k-do-\ C-{_m-lnw, ssk-\-_ D-a, j-ao-\m keow, Pp-ssa-e ap-l--Zv \-Pm-n, k-ao-d d-^o-Jv, km-Pn-\ jm-\-hm-kv, A-\o-j ap-l-Zv bq-kp-^v, _-jo-d d-jo-Zv, d-kn-b lm-cn-kv, J-Zo-P l-k tIm-b, ssk-\-_n A_v-Zp d-km-Jv, j-_v-\ ssj-Pp F-n-h ]-cn-]m-Sn-I-v t\-Xr-Xzw \-In.

A-tIm-_m-dn lp-Z a-{Z-k k-K-ta-f-bn Ip-n-I- A-h-X-cn-n- ]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifn-\n-v.

lp-Z k-K-ta-f
Z-amw: A-tIm-_m ku-Zn C-y C-kv-em-ln sk-dn-\v Io-gn {]-h-n-p A-lp-Z a-{Z-k k-K-ta-f-bpw c-m-I-Xr- kw-K-a-hpw kw-L-Sn-n-p. sIm-p-Ipn-I-fp-sS H--\, tIm--fn Xp-S-n \n-c-h-[n I-em-{]-I-S-\- A-c-t-dn. Z-amw Ckv-em-ln sk {]-kn-U v kn.]n. C-{_m-lnw D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp. tIm-_m
sk sk-{I--dn kn. A-km-cn kzm-K-Xw ]-d-p. a-{Z-km-[ym-]-I-cm-b j-_o sht-S-v, k-Ko _m-_p F-n-h ]-cn-]m-Sn \n-b-{n-p. Pp-ap-A-v C-{_m-lnw a-Z\n t\-Xr-Xzw \-In.
c-m-I-Xr- kw-K-a-n tUm. C-kv-am-bn a-cp-tX-cn \-p-sS C--se-I, Cn-s Du-Pw F- hn-j-b-n k-Z-p-am-bn kw-h-Zn-p. k-am-]-\ kw-K-a-n
G-gmw L- Jp-B hn-m-\ ]-co--bp-sS D-Zv-Lm-S-\w h-an U-b-c-Iv-S ssi-Jv
Pm-_n-dn-\n-v tUm. ssk-^p-o (sI.-F-^v.-bp.-]n.-Fw) G-p-hm-n. Xm-ln ^mdq-Jn A-[y--X h-ln-p. sk P-\-d sk-{I--dn Ip-n-ap-l--Zv a-Z-\n kzm-KX-hpw Fw. sam-bv-Xo \-n-bpw ]-d-p. ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn ]-s-Sp--h-cn \n-pw \dp-s-Sp-n-se hn-P-bn-I-v k-m-\w \-In. _n.-hn. sa-l-_q-_v, hn.-]n. ap-l-Zv \-Po-_v, ]n.-_n.-hn. A-kv-ew, \m-k hm-Wn-b--ew, dn-bm-kv _m-_p, ap-l--Zv dm^n, iw-kp-o D-fn-bn F-n-h ]-cn-]m-Sn \n-b-{n-p.

am\k Iem-thZn hmjnIw

C--sa-bn tNm-: s]m-Xp

k-aq-l-n-s au-\w B-i-m-P-\-Iw
Pn-: C--sa-bn tNm- hn-j-bn s]m-Xp k-aq-l-n-s au-\-am-Wv
G-h
- p-a[
- n-Iw B-i
- b
- p-b-p-s
- X-v Cy {^-t-Wn-n t^m-dw sk-an-\m A-`n{]m-b-s-p.
ap-Jy-[m-cm am-[y-a--fp-w hn-hn-[ kwL-S-\-I-fp-w B-]--c-am-b \n-w-K-X-bmWv ssI-sm-p--sX-pw j-d-^n-b Cw]m-e hn--bn kw-L-Sn-n- C--sa-bn
tNm--en-s c-k-X-{w F- hn-j-bn kw-km-cn--h ]-d-p. ap-kv-en-Isf Sm-K-v sN-bv-Xv H--s-Sp-p--Xm-Wv ]e hn-j-b--fn-epw Im-Wp--Xv. C--sa-bn

hn-j-b-n hy--am-b a-dp-]-Sn t]m-epw

]-d-bm- ap-Jy-a-{n P-\--sf hn-UvVnI-fm-p-Ib
- m-Wv.
km-{am-P-Xz i-n-I-fp-sS Xm-]-cy-v A-\p-k-cn-v \-bw cq-]o-I-cn-p-Xm-Wv C-y-bn C-tm Im-Wp--Xv. apkv-enw A-S-bm-f- D--Xn-s t]-cn
am-{Xw ]-e-cpw A-d-v sN--s-Sp-p-v. apkv-enw hn-cp- \-S-]-Sn-I kzo-I-cn-p-
t]m-eo-kp-Im-v s{]m-tam-j \-In-bXn-\p F-{X-tbm D-Zm-l-c-W--fp-v. C--sabn hn-hm-Zw G-sX-n-epw bq-tdm-]y cmPy-m-Wv \-S-n-cp--sX-n Nn-e-tm

A-hn-S-s {]-kn-Un-s m-\w h-sc

sX-dn-p-am-bn-cp-p. sF.Sn ta-J-e-bn [mcm-fw ap-kv-enw bp-hm- tPm-en sN-p-Xv a-\-n-em-n-bm-Wv Xo-{h-hm-Z th--bpsS t]-cn Cu cw-K-v Im-Sn-f- \-Sp--sX-pw sk-an-\m-dn kw-km-cn-h A-`n-{]m-b-s-p. Sn ]n A-l--Zv, kam k-^, A-_v-Zp K-\n, A-jv-d-^v samd-bq {]-kw-Kn-p. C-Jv-_m sN- A[y--X h-ln-p. ap-\o D-a lp-ssk
Jn-dm-A-v \-S-n. iw-kp a-e-p-dw kzmK-X-hpw ap-l--Z-en I--aw-K-ew \-n-bpw ]d-p.

ap-kv-enw s^-U-td-j-\v ]p-Xn-b `m-c-hm-ln-I

dn-bm-Zv: tIm-gn-tm-Sv Pn-m ap-kv-enw
s^-U-td-j `m-c-hm-ln-I-fm-bn k-n-Zv A_v-Zp-d-lv-am X-- (sN-b.) A-_v-Zp-k-aZv s]-cp-ap-Jw ({]-kn-) A-_q-_- ]-m-\, D- ao--, j-co-^v G-I-cq, lpssk Ip-n A--e--n, A-j-d-^v Ip-aw-K-ew (ssh-kv {]-kn-) A-ko-kv ]p-mhq (P-\.-sk-{I) ap-kv-X-^ \-cn-p-\n (hnw-Kv sk-{I.-) d-^o-Jv ap-m-t-cn ,I-cow ]tbm-W, j-ao ]p-q ( sk-{I--dn) l-\o^ aq--\m-Sv ( {S-j-) _-jo Xm-a-c-ti-cn
( ssh-kv sN-b) sam-bv-Xo sN-dp-h-q (
dn-eo-^v sk sN-b) F-n-hs
- c sX-cs
- Sp-p.
tX-\p- A-l--Zv Ip-n, ap-kv-X-^
_m-J-hn s]-cp-ap-Jw,- A-j-d-^v th-m-v ,apl--Zv lm-Pn h-S-I-c, A-e-hn-p-n H-f-h-

Pn: kqJp Kpdm-_nse ae-bmfn Iqmbva-bmb am\k Iem-thZn hnhn[ Iem]-cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsS hmjnIw BtLm-jnp. Ipn-Im-bp Iznkv a-chpw Dmbn-cp-p. Bcn^v tNme- F.B. \K
A[yX hln-p. sskX-ehn tXmfq
taem-q, A_vZp JmZ sNdp-Ip-f-v
Fn-h kwkm-cn-p. apkvX^ tNme-
kzmK-Xhpw A_p asXm-Sn \nbpw
]d-p.

kzo-I-c-Ww \-In
Pn-: tam-bn-Ip-n ssh-Zy kv-am-c-I
k-an-Xn sN-b-am-\m-bn sX-c-s-Sp--s ti-jw B-Zy-am-bn ku-Zn-bn-se-n-b ]{X-{]-h--I kn.]n ssk-X-e-hn-v Pn C-\m-j-W F-b-t]m-n kzo-Ic-Ww \-In. I-cn-q-cn-\n-v J- Fb-sh-bv-kv hn-am-\-n Pn--bn-se-nb
A-t-ls
- kzo-Ic
- n-m sI.Fw.kn.kn
t\-Xm--fpw {]-h--I-cpw hn-am-\-m-hf-n F-n-bn-cp-p.

bm-{X-b-b-v
Z-amw: 35 h-j-s {]-hm-k- Po-hn-Xn-\v ti-jw Z-am-an sSm-tbm- ]---dn
am--n sXm-gn-em-fn-bm-bn-cp- a-e-pdw Pn--bn Xm-\q kz-tZ-in A-ssk-\m
lm-Pn \m-n-te-v a-S-p-p. am--n
F-m-h-pw {]n-b--c-\m-b A-ssk-\m
lm-Pn-v sSm-tbm- ]---dn- am--n-se
k-l-{]-h--I lr-Zy-am-b bm-{X-b-b-v
\-In.

dn-bm-Zv tIm-gn-tm-Sv Pn-m ap-kv-enw s^-U-td-j `m-c-hm-ln-I

q, sam-bv-Xo tIm-b I--m-d F-n-h p. A-e-hn-p-n H-f-h-q D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sND-]-tZ-i-I k-an-Xn Aw-K--fm-bn-cn-pw. A- bvX
- p.
_q-_- ss^-kn sN--a-\m-Sv sX-cJm-kn-ap Jm-kn-an ap-Jy {]-`m-j-Ww
s-Sp-p \n-b-{n-p.
\-S-n. A-ko-kv ]p-m-hq kzm-K-X-hpw
l-\o-^ aq--\m-Sv A-[y--\m-bn-cp- I-cnw ]-tbm-W \-n-bpw ]-d-p.

Z-am-an hn-Zym-`ym-k kmw-kv-Im-cn-I {]-h--I-cp-am-bn tI-{ a-{n C. A-l--Zv ap-Jm-ap-J-n. Sn.-]n.-Fw. ^-k, Sn.]n. ap-l--Zv, Fw-_-kn ^-v sk-{I--dn Sn.-kn. _m-cp-]m, ap Fw.-]n. ]n.-hn. A-_v-Zp h-lm-_v F-n-h k-ao-]w.

AlvZm_v kvIq
kvt]mSvkv aov
Pn: Alv Z m_v C\m- j W
kvIqfn \S ImbnI Zn\-n q
lukv Nmyam- c m- b n. sdUv , {Ko
lukp-Iv cpw aqpw m\-
e`n-p. a-c
- v aptm-Sn-bmbn \S
amv ]mn kv-Iq kv-t]m-k Ap- lp-ssh-an k-eyq-v kzo-I-cnp. q
lu-kv Iym]v ap-l-Zv h-b-en, sdUv
lu-kv Iym]v ^m-kn {Ko lu-kv
Iym]v \njmw F-n-h sN-b-am kpsse-am In-gn-t-cn U-bd
-
- kn-n-Jv ss^kn, d-km-Jv F-n-h-cn \n-v t{Sm^n-I
Gp-hm-n.
s]Ip-n-I-fpsS hn`m-K-nepw q
lukn\mWv Hmw m\w. {Ko, sdUv
Fo lukp-I bYm-{Iaw cpw aqpw
m\- t\Sn. {]n-kn- ap-l-Zv
A-en, ssh-kv {]n-kn- jw-kp-o Pnv, ]n.Sn am- \u-jm-Zv Fn-hcpw
s]Ip-n-I-fpsS hn`m-K-n {]n-kn \u-jn-Z, D^-v F-n-hcpw t\-XyXzw \In. anI Xm-c-am-bn sX-c-sSps A-kv-e-ln-\v {]n-kn ap-lZ-en hy-n-K-X t{Sm-^n km-\n-p.

Xriq Iqmbva Ing- taJem InnbpsS dn-nIv Zn\mtLmjn IpnI-fpsS hnhn[ Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn\nv.

Zam-an Xriq Iqm-bva-bpsS dn-nIv Zn\m-tLmjw

Zamw: Xriq Iqmbva Ing- taJem Inn sshhn-[y-am ]cn-]m-Sn-ItfmsS dn-nIv Zn\w BtLm-jn-p. kmwkvIm-cnI kt-f-\-n {]kn-U v
XmPp Am-cn A[y-X hln-p. AsJm-kma C\m-j-\ kvIq {]nkn {iotZhn tat\m NS-pI DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. at\mPv \mb dn-nIv
Zn\ ktiw \In. Cy kvIq ap sNbam A_vZp at-cn, Poh-ImcpWy Inn Iho-\ jmPn aXn-e-Iw, ]n.-Sn. Ae-hn, apJy-c-m-[n-Imcn apl-Zv
\mk, h\nXm thZn sk{I-dn Pko\ \ko, Ipn-I-fpsS {]Xn-\n[n hj \mb,
cmP \ym, BWn (A-ve-kv) Fn-h kwkm-cn-p. kpIpam Ago-tm-Sv, Fw.H.-F-v. ^mdqJv Fn-h-cpsS \ncym-W-n A\p-tim-N\w tcJ-s-Sp-p {]abw
sshkv {]knU v kptcjv Ah-X-cn-n-p. sk{I-dn Fw.-F. kXojv kzmK-Xhpw
cm-[n-Imcn {io[-c sIm-bn \nbpw ]dp
Ipn-I-fpsS \r-\r-Xy-fpw {]hmkn Kmb-Icpw Kmbn-I-amcpw \bn Km\-hncppw BtLm-j-v sImgp-t-In. Pmknw \mk kwKoX iin Fn-h AhXm-c-I-cm-bn-cp-p. t{]m{Kmw Iho-\ kKo sI. apl--Zv, Pnn B-Wn, sI.-_n.
iin, hn.Fw. Ajm-Zv, laoZv IWn-m-n, apl--Z-en, kenw ]n. _mh, hn\-b-Ipam, lcn-Ip-am, kPnX \mb, Xmlnd kKo, KoX iin Fnh t\XrXzw \In.
]s-Sp Fm-hpw D]-lmcw km-\n-p.

Pn A-lv-Zm-_v kv-Iq ImbnI Zn\-nse hn-P-bn-I t{Sm-^n-bp-am-bn amt\-Pvsa v

{]Xn-\n-[n-Ipw A[ym-]-I-psam-w.