Problem Verification
dbv file=/oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf blocksize=8192 DBVERIFY - Verification complete Total Pages Examined : 192128 Total Pages Processed (Data) : 55754 Total Pages Failing (Data) : 0 Total Pages Processed (Index): 27234 Total Pages Failing (Index): 0 Total Pages Processed (Other): 1990 Total Pages Processed (Seg) : 0 Total Pages Failing (Seg) : 0 Total Pages Empty : 80677 Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 26473 Total Pages Influx : 0 Total Pages Encrypted : 0 Highest block SCN : 3789579966 (1388.3789579966) SQL> select * from v$database_block_corruption; FILE# BLOCK# BLOCKS CORRUPTION_CHANGE# CORRUPTIO ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ --------352 165657 1 0 ALL ZERO 352 165656 1 0 CORRUPT
Solution (If Corrupted Blocks are Not Belonging to Any Object/Segment)
First Verify that blocks are not belonging to any segment. SQL> select RELATIVE_FNO from DBA_DATA_FILES where FILE_NAME='/oracle/DEV/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf'; RELATIVE_FNO -----------352 SQL> SELECT SEGMENT_NAME, SEGMENT_TYPE, RELATIVE_FNO FROM DBA_EXTENTS WHERE FILE_ID = 352 AND 165657 BETWEEN BLOCK_ID AND BLOCK_ID + BLOCKS - 1; SQL> SELECT SEGMENT_NAME, SEGMENT_TYPE, RELATIVE_FNO FROM DBA_EXTENTS WHERE FILE_ID = 352 AND 165656 BETWEEN BLOCK_ID AND BLOCK_ID + BLOCKS - 1; SQL> select segment_name, segment_type, tablespace_name, file_id, relative_fno from dba_extents where file_id=352; Set $ORACLE_SID and $ORACLE_HOME appropriately if not already set.
Start RMAN in nocatalog mode and connect to r database: From the operating system prompt issue: $ rman target / nocatalog or $ rman target sys/<sys_password> nocatalog From the RMAN> prompt issue the validate command with the "check logical" clause: The following example shows how to validate all datafiles: run { allocate channel d1 type disk; backup check logical validate database; release channel d1; } Execute the script create table segment_corrupted (owner varchar2(10), segment_name varchar2(50), segment_type varchar(20)); truncate table segment_corrupted; set serveroutput on declare nrows number; badsegs number; begin badsegs:=0; nrows:=0; for i in (select file#,block# from v$database_block_corruption) loop begin insert into segment_corrupted select owner, segment_name, segment_type from dba_extents where file_id=i.file# and i.block# between block_id and block_id + blocks -1; end; nrows:=nrows+1; end loop; commit; if nrows>0 then dbms_output.put_line('List of segments affected by corruption'); end if; for i in (select distinct owner, segment_name, segment_type from segment_corrupted) loop dbms_output.put_line(i.segment_type||' '||i.owner||'.'||i.segment_name); badsegs:=badsegs+1; end loop; dbms_output.put_line('Total blocks corrupted: '||to_char(nrows)||'. Total segments affected: '|| to_char(badsegs)); end; / SQL> select * from v$database_block_corruption; FILE# BLOCK# BLOCKS CORRUPTION_CHANGE# CORRUPTIO
---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ --------352 165656 26473 0 ALL ZERO Check what the minimal size is this datafile can be shrinked to using the note: Note.130866.1 How to Resolve ORA-03297 When Resizing a Datafile by Finding the Table Highwatermark select a.tablespace_name ,a.file_name ,(b.maximum+c.blocks-1)*d.db_block_size highwater from dba_data_files a ,(select file_id,max(block_id) maximum from dba_extents group by file_id) b ,dba_extents c ,(select value db_block_size from v$parameter where name='db_block_size') d where a.file_id = b.file_id and c.file_id = b.file_id and c.block_id = b.maximum order by a.tablespace_name,a.file_name / File Size = 1573912576 Lowest Possible Size = 722739200 Shrink datafile /oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf to the lowest possible size and resize it back to it current size after having checked NO corrupt blocks are left. SQL> alter database datafile '/oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf' resize 722739200; Database altered. SQL> alter database datafile '/oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf' resize 1573912576; Database altered. DBVERIFY: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Sat Apr 24 22:47:23 2010 Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved. DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /oracle/PROD/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf DBVERIFY - Verification complete Total Pages Examined : 192128 Total Pages Processed (Data) : 55754 Total Pages Failing (Data) : 0 Total Pages Processed (Index): 27233 Total Pages Failing (Index): 0 Total Pages Processed (Other): 1989 Total Pages Processed (Seg) : 0 Total Pages Failing (Seg) : 0 Total Pages Empty : 107152 Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 0 Total Pages Influx : 0
Total Pages Encrypted : 0 Highest block SCN : 3790638247 (1388.3790638247) SQL> select * from v$database_block_corruption; no rows selected ================= PROBLEM RESOLVED. =================
