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Signals & Systems for EE Students

This document provides an introduction to a course on signals and systems. It discusses that the course involves modeling signals mathematically and modeling systems through equations, and solving these equations when excited by input functions. It defines a signal as something that represents information, and provides examples. It defines a system as something that generates or transforms signals. It describes signal processing as involving enhancing, extracting, storing and transmitting useful information from signals, often by converting them to electrical forms. Finally, it notes that studying signals and systems is fundamental to engineering, as it involves modeling, analyzing, designing, implementing and testing systems using input and output signals.

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418 views5 pages

Signals & Systems for EE Students

This document provides an introduction to a course on signals and systems. It discusses that the course involves modeling signals mathematically and modeling systems through equations, and solving these equations when excited by input functions. It defines a signal as something that represents information, and provides examples. It defines a system as something that generates or transforms signals. It describes signal processing as involving enhancing, extracting, storing and transmitting useful information from signals, often by converting them to electrical forms. Finally, it notes that studying signals and systems is fundamental to engineering, as it involves modeling, analyzing, designing, implementing and testing systems using input and output signals.

Uploaded by

scribsunil
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Signals and Systems Introduction

This course is about signals and their processing by systems. It involve

Modeling of signals by mathematical functions Modeling of systems by mathematical equations Solution of the equations when excited by the
functions

EE-303

H. Saadat
1

What are Signals?


A Signal is something that represent information. Our world is full of signals, both natural and man-made. Examples are:

Variation in air pressure when we speak Voltage waveform in a circuit The periodic electrical signals (EKG) generated
by the heart

Stock prices of Intel No. of yawns in EE-303 through the quarter

EE-303

H. Saadat
2

What are systems?


A system is a generator of signals or it is a transformer of signals
y(t)

y(t) u(t)
System as Generator System as transformer

Buy order Sell order

GM Stock Intel Stock IMB Stock

Student Grades Professor's effort


EE-303

Voltage

Electric Circuit

Current

Professor's Evaluation

Student effort

EE-303

H. Saadat
3

What is Signal Processing?


Signal processing involves enhancing, extracting, storing and transmitting useful information. Electrical signals are best suited for such manipulations. It is common to convert signals to electrical form for processing. Two conceptual schemes for signal processing are shown below.
Analog Analog Analog Analog Digital DSP Digital A/D D/A signal input Converter input system output Converter output signal proce- signal ssor Analog

Analog signal processing

Digital processing of analog signals

EE-303

H. Saadat
4

Why study Signals and Systems?


(What is the point of EE-303?) Signals and systems are fundamental to all of engineering! Steps involved in engineering are:

Model system: Involves writing a mathematical


description of input and output signals

Analyze system: Study of the various signals associated with the system

Design system: Requires deciding on a suitable


system architecture, as well as nding suitable system parameters

Implement system/test system: Check system,


and the input and output signals, to see that the performance is satisfactory.

EE-303

H. Saadat
5

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