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Birkenhead Docks Timeline

The document outlines the timeline of development of docks in Birkenhead from 1820 to 2006. It shows that in the early 19th century, plans were conceptualized for docks and Wallasey Dock opened in 1847, facilitating a booming animal trade. Over time, more docks opened to accommodate larger ships and changing trade needs. The docks peaked in importance in the late 19th century but then began declining in the 20th century as other ports competed and transportation methods changed. Many docks became unused by the late 20th century.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views2 pages

Birkenhead Docks Timeline

The document outlines the timeline of development of docks in Birkenhead from 1820 to 2006. It shows that in the early 19th century, plans were conceptualized for docks and Wallasey Dock opened in 1847, facilitating a booming animal trade. Over time, more docks opened to accommodate larger ships and changing trade needs. The docks peaked in importance in the late 19th century but then began declining in the 20th century as other ports competed and transportation methods changed. Many docks became unused by the late 20th century.

Uploaded by

ambikamathur84
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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YOUR PROJECT

TIMELINE
Plans for docks conceptualised W allasey dock opens Animal trade is booming. 50% of Britains sheep/cattle pass through here. Vittoria dock expanded to absorb larger ships.

Corn warehouses built on the Great float to store grain

Vittoria dock opens. Used by east asian traders.

Merseyside Development Corporation created to bring European funds to regenerate Birkenhead.

Emigrants use East Float to leave for Australia

Docks built in South W ales. Birkenhead not needed for exporting W elsh coal.

Trade reduces with Asian and European ports competing.

Morpeth & Egerton docks open

Alfred dock opens

Railway network builds around docks

Dock side mills process imported grains to reduce transporting costs

Bidston dock opens, dealing in general cargoes.

W allasey & Bidston docks filled up.

1820

1847

1851
East Float opens

1855

1860
W est Float opens

1866

1868
Increase in grain trade

1870

1870

1871

1873

1877

1878

1880

1885

1893

1894

1897

1900

1909

1920

1933

1939

1950

1952

1960

1970
Many docks not used

1980

2000

2002

2006

Slaughterhouses built to quanrantine sick animals

Good refridgeration reduces live animal trade.

Birkenhead trading peaks, 13% of Liverpool share.

Trading sheep and cattle picks up

Oil & Petrol trade grows

Miners strikes implies more coal imports and trade.

Morpeth & Egerton quay side developed into industry, offices & museums.

Concrete casements built at West Float to store oil & petrol

Manchester Ship Canal built to avoid Liverpool

Great Float developed into the 'Twelve Quays'. Transporting cargo & people to Ireland.

Iron ore handled at Bidston dock

PROJECT DETAILS
DATE100% 1820.00 80% 1847.00 1851.00 1855.00 60% 1860.00 1866.00 40% 1868.00 1870.00 20% 1870.00 1871.00 1873.00 1877.00 1878.00 1880.00 1885.00 1893.00 1894.00 1897.00 1900.00 1909.00 1920.00 1933.00 1939.00 1950.00 1952.00 1960.00 1970.00 1980.00 2000.00 2002.00 2006.00 0% 1820 MILESTONE Plans for docks conceptualised Morpeth & Egerton docks open East Float opens POSITION 25 5 -5 Column1 DATE2 1820.00 1847.00 1851.00 1855.00 1860.00 1866.00 1868.00 1870.00 1870.00 1871.00 1870 1873.00 1871 1877.00 1878.00 Trading activity 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 1873 15% 20% 20% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 80% 85% 90% 100% 95% 75% 55% 35% 1877 1878 1880

Trading activity

Emigrants use East Float to leave for Australia 10 West Float opens Alfred dock opens Increase in grain trade -5 5 -5

Corn warehouses built on the Great float to store 15 grain Trading sheep and cattle picks up Railway network builds around docks -10 5

Concrete built Float to store -15 oil 1868 & petrol 1870 1847 casements 1851 1855at West 1860 1866 Wallasey dock opens 20

1885

1893

1894

1897

1900

1909

1920

1933

1939

1950

1952

1960

1970

1980

2000

2002

2006

Slaughterhouses built to quanrantine sick animals -5

Docks built in South Wales. Birkenhead not needed 10 for exporting Welsh coal.1880.00 Oil & Petrol trade grows -10 1885.00 1893.00 1894.00 1897.00 1900.00 1909.00 1920.00 1933.00 1939.00 1950.00 1952.00 1960.00 1970.00

Dock side mills process imported grains to reduce 5 transporting costs Manchester Ship Canal built to avoid Liverpool -15 Animal trade is booming. 50% of Britains sheep/cattle 20 pass through here. Good refridgeration reduces live animal trade. -5 Vittoria dock opens. Used by east asian traders. 15 Miners strikes implies more coal imports and trade. -10 Bidston dock opens, dealing in general cargoes.5 Birkenhead trading peaks, 13% of Liverpool share. -5 Vittoria dock expanded to absorb larger ships. 20 Iron ore handled at Bidston dock -20

Trade reduces with Asian and European ports competing. 10 Many docks not used -5

Merseyside Development Corporation created to 15 bring European funds to regenerate 1980.00 Birkenhead. 15% Great Float developed into the 'Twelve Quays'. -15 Transporting cargo & people to 2000.00 Ireland. Wallasey & Bidston docks filled up. 5 2002.00 2006.00 5% 2% 0%

Morpeth & Egerton quay side developed into industry, -10 offices & museums.

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