Inside Out

Elementary Companion
French Edition
Sue Kay, Vaughan Jones & Jill Leatherbarrow

New

Welcome to the New Inside Out Elementary Companion!

What information does the New Inside Out Companion give you? a summary of key words and phrases from each unit of New Inside Out Elementary Students Book pronunciation of the key words and phrases translations of the key words and phrases sample sentences showing the words and phrases in context a summary of the Grammar Extra Reference from New Inside Out Elementary Students Book

Abbreviations used in the Companion

(art) (v) (v*) (adj) (n) article verb irregular verb adjective noun (phr v) phrasal verb (pron) pronoun (prep) preposition (det) determiner (f) feminine (m) masculine (pl n) plural noun (adv) adverb (conj) conjunction

VOWELS AND DIPHTHONGS

/A/ / / /I/ /eI/ /U/ /OI/ /U/ /e/ /aI/ /aU/ calm start hot spot ear face pure boy nose hair eye mouth /kAm stAt/ /ht spt/ /I/ /feIs/ /pjU(r/ /bOI / /nUz/ /he/ /aI/ /maU/

CONSONANTS
/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /tS/ /dZ/ /k/ /g/ /f / /v/ // /D/ pen bad tea dog church jazz cost girl far voice thin then /pen/ /bd/ /ti/ /dg/ /tStS/ /dZz/ /kst/ /gl/ / fA(r/ /vOIs/ /In/ / Den/ /s/ /z/ /S/ /Z/ /m/ /n/ /N/ /h/ /l/ /r/ /w/ /j/ snake noise shop measure make nine sing house leg red wet yes /sneIk/ /nOIz/ /Sp/ /meZ(r/ /meIk/ /naIn/ /sIN/ /haUs/ /leg/ /red/ /wet/ /jes/

/I/ /i/ /U/ /u/ /e/ // // /O/ // //

big fish green beans should look blue moon ten eggs about mother learn words short talk fat cat must come

/bIg fIS/ /grin binz/ /SUd lUk/ /blu mun/ /ten egz/ /baUt mD/ /ln wdz/ /SOt tOk/ /ft kt/ /mst km/

Unit 1 (p. 4)
answer (n) article (n) board (n) conversation (n) dictionary easy (adj) favourite (adj) look (at) (v) No (adv) partner (n) piece of paper (n) Right (adv) song (n) text (n) Yes. (adv) city (n) email address (n) phone number (n) surname (n) this (pron) these (pron) love (v) phone (v) repeat (v) see (v) Bye. Goodbye. Hello. Hi.

/"Ans/ /"AtIkEl/ /bOd/ /knv"seISEn/ /"dIkSnEri/ /"izi/ /"feIvErEt/ /lkt/ /nE/ /"ptn/ /pis v "peIp/ /raIt/ /sN/ /tekst/ /jes/ /"sIti/ /"imeIl Edres/ /"fEn nmbE/ /"sneIm/ /DIs/ /Diz/ /lv/ /fEn/ /rI"pit/ /si/ /baI/ /gd"baI/ /hE"lE/ /haI/

rponse article tableau conversation dictionnaire facile prfr regarde Non associ, partenaire morceau de papier Exact chanson texte Oui ville adresse e-mail numro de tlphone nom (de famille) ceci, ce ceux-ci, ces aimer tlphoner rpter voir Adieu. Au revoir. Hol. Salut.

Write the answers to the questions. Read the article. Look at the board. Listen to the conversation. Use a dictionary. Do you think English is easy? I love London. Its my favourite city. Look at the board. Are you American? No, Im not. Work with a partner. Write your name on piece of paper. Right. Whats in your bag, sir? Listen to the song. Read the text. Can I see you in London, Helen? Yes, phone me. I love London. Its my favourite city. Whats your email address? The phone number for Air France is 0870 142 4343. Whats your surname, Helen? Whats this? Its a mobile phone. What are these? Theyre sweets. I love London. Its my favourite city. Can I see you in London, Helen? Yes, phone me. Can you repeat that, please? Can I see you in London, Helen? OK, bye, Helen. See you. Goodbye, Mike. Um, can I see you in London? Hi, Im Mike. Oh, hello. Im Helen. Hi, Im Mike. Whats your name?

How do you say? How do you spell? madam (polite form of address to a woman) Nice to meet you. OK, thanks. See you. sir (polite form of address to a man) Sorry? What? (question word) Whats your name?

/ha dE j "seI/ /ha dE j "spel/ /"mdEm/ /naIs t "mit j/ /EkeI "TNks/ /"si j/ /s/ /"sri/ /wt/ /wts jE "neIm/

Comment dtes-vous ? / dis-tu ? Comment pelez-vous ? /pelles-tu ? Madame Enchant de faire votre /ta connaissance. Daccord, merci. A bientt. Monsieur Pardon ? Qu ?(que, quoi) ? Quel est votre /ton nom ? Comment vous appelezvous ?/ tappelles-tu ? Do venez-vous ?/ vienstu ? Brsil Chine France Allemagne Italie Japon Pologne Russie Espagne

How do you say Francia in English? France. How do you spell France?.F-R-A-N-C-E. Whats in your bag, Madam? Hello, Im Helen. Nice to meet you, Im Mike. Can you spell that, please? G-E-R-M-A-N-Y. OK, thanks. OK, bye, Helen. See you. Right, whats in your bag, sir? How do you say Alemania in English? Germany. Sorry? Germany. Whats in your bag? Whats your name? Helen.

Where are you from?

/weEr E j "frm/

Where are you from? Im from New York.

COUNTRIES
Brazil (n) China (n) France (n) Germany (n) Italy (n) Japan (n) Poland (n) Russia (n) Spain (n)

/brE"zil/ /"tSaInE/ /frAns/ /"dZmEni/ /"ItEli/ /dZE"pn/ /"pElEnd/ /"rSE/ /speIn/

People People People People People People People People People

who who who who who who who who who

are are are are are are are are are

from from from from from from from from from

Brazil are Brazilian. China are Chinese. France are French. Germany are German. Italy are Italian. Japan are Japanese. Poland are Polish. Russia are Russian. Spain are Spanish.

LANGUAGES
Chinese (n) German (n) Italian (n)

/tSaI"niz/ /"dZmEn/ /I"tliEn/

chinois allemand italien

2

People in China speak Chinese. People in Germany speak German. People in Italy speak Italian.

Japanese (n) Polish (n) Portuguese (n) Russian (n) Spanish (n)

/dZpE"niz/ /"pElIS/ /pOtSE"giz/ /"rSEn/ /"spnIS/

japonais polonais portugais russe espagnol

People People People People People

in in in in in

Japan speak Japanese. Poland speak Polish. Portugal speak Portuguese. Russia speak Russian. Spain speak Spanish.

NATIONALITIES
American (adj) Brazilian (adj) British (adj) Chinese (adj) English (adj) German (adj) Italian (adj) Japanese (adj) Polish (adj) Russian (adj) Spanish (adj)

/E"merIkEn/ /brE"zIliEn/ /"brItIS/ /tSaI"niz/ /"INglIS/ /"dZmEn/ /I"tliEn/ /dZpE"niz/ /"pElIS/ /"rSEn/ /"spnIS/

amricain brsilien britannique chinois anglais allemand italien japonais polonais russe espagnol

Mike is from New York. Hes American. People who are from Brazil are Brazilian. People who are from Britain are British. People who are from China are Chinese. People who are from England are English. People who are from Germany are German. People who are from Italy are Italian. People who are from Japan are Japanese. People who are from Poland are Polish. People who are from Russia are Russian. People who are from Spain are Spanish.

COMMON OBJECTS
apple (n) aspirins (n pl) bag (n) book (n) camera (n) coin (n) diary (n) magazine (n) mobile phone (n) MP3 player (n) sweets (n pl) tissues (n pl) toothbrush (n)

/"pEl/ /"sprInz/ /bg/ /bk/ /"kmErE/ /kOIn/ /"daIEri/ /mgE"zin/ /mEbaIl "fEn/ /empi"Tri pleIE/ /swits/ /"tISuz/ /"tuTbrS/

pomme aspirines sac livre appareil photo pice (de monnaie) agenda magazine portable lecteur de MP3 bonbons mouchoirs (en papier) brosse dents

An apple is a type of fruit. Helen has a packet of aspirins in her bag. Whats in Mikes bag? Helen has a book in her bag. You can take photos with a camera. A coin is a flat round piece of metal, used as money. A diary is a book that you write appointments in. Do you like reading magazines? Whats your mobile phone number? Have you got an MP3 player? What are these? Theyre sweets. Helen has a small packet of tissues in her bag. You clean your teeth with a toothbrush.

umbrella (n) watch (n)

/m"brelE/ /wtS/

parapluie montre

You use an umbrella when it rains. A watch is something that you wear so that you can see what time it is.

Unit 2 (p. 10)

married (adj) age (n) airline (n) animal (n) assistant (n) beer (n) cat (n) coffee (n) Coke (n) country (n) cycling (n) dog (n) drink (n) film (n) first name (n) food (n) football (n) Great Britain (n) horse (n) job (n) pasta (n) pizza (n) second (n) skiing (n) sport (n) steak (n)

/"mrid/ /eIdZ/ /"eElaIn/ /"nImEl/ /E"sIstEnt/ /bIE/ /kt/ /"kfi/ /kEk/ /"kntri/ /"saIklIN/ /dg/ /drINk/ /fIlm/ /"fst neIm/ /fud/ /"ftbOl/ /"greIt brItEn/ /hOs/ /dZb/ /"pstE/ /"pitsE/ /"sekEnd / /"skiIN/ /spOt/ /steIk/

mari ge compagnie arienne animal assistant bire chat caf coca-cola pays faire de la bicyclette chien boisson film prnom nourriture football Grande-Bretagne cheval travail (mtier) ptes pizza seconde le ski sport steak

Were married. Our names are Bill and Hilary. If you ask someone How old are you?, you want to know their age. LOT is a Polish airline. Brad Pitts favourite animals are dogs. Frank is Ericas assistant. One of Brad Pitts favourite drinks is beer. Does Brad Pitt like cats or dogs? One of Brad Pitts favourite drinks is coffee. Coke is a very popular drink. Japan, Italy and the USA are all countries. Brad likes cycling and tennis. His favourite animals are dogs. Coffee, beer and Coke are all drinks. Whats your favourite film? Her first name is Rachel and her surname is Green. His favourite food is pizza. My favourite sport is football. Great Britain consists of England, Wales and Scotland. Horses, cats and dogs are all animals. Whats Brad Pitts job? Hes an actor. Pasta and pizza are types of Italian food. Pizza and pasta are types of Italian food. How many people die every 60 seconds? Skiing is a winter sport. His favourite sports are cycling and tennis. Steak is a type of meat.

swimming (n) tea (n) tennis (n) thing (n) the United Kingdom (n) wife (n) woman (plural women) (n) be born (v) die (v) live (v) be between (15 and 64 years old) be in a hurry be over 40/65 etc years old

/"swImIN/ /ti/ /"tenIs/ /T^IN/ /DE "junaItId kINdm/

natation th tennis chose,objet (ici sport) le Royaume-Uni

/waIf/ /"wmEn/ /bi "bOn/ /daI/ /lIv/ /bi bItwin fIftin En sIkstIfO jIEz "Eld/ /bi In E "hri/ /bi EvE fOti/sIkstifaIv jIEz "Eld/ be under 15/30 etc years old /bi ndE fIftin/Tti jIEz "Eld/ /dIE/ dear (affectionate form /"faIn TNks/ /gd AftE"nun/ /gd "mOnIN/ /ha "A j/ /ha "Eld A j/ /aIm veri "wel/ /nt tu "bd/ /"sri/ /TNk j veri "mtS/ /DIs Iz frnk/ /wAt Iz jE "jZb/

pouse, femme femme (pl. s) natre, tre n mourir vivre avoir de 15 64 ans (tre dans lintervalle de ..) Sorry Im in a hurry. tre press What percentage of people are over 65 years old? avoir plus de 40/65 etc. ans avoir moins de 15/30 etc. ans What percentage of people are under 15 years old? Hello, dear. How are you? cher, mon cher, ma chre Bien, merci. Bonjour (laprs-midi) Bonjour (le matin) Comment allez-vous /vastu ? Quel ge avez-vous /as-tu ? Je vais trs bien. va. Dsol. Merci (beaucoup). Voici Frank (je vous prsente ) Quel est votre mtier ? Hi! How are you? Fine, thanks. Good afternoon, sir. Good morning, Im David Grant. How are you? Im very well, thank you. How old are you? Im 14. How are you? Im very well, thank you. How are you? Not too bad. Sorry Im in a hurry. Im fine, thank you very much. This is Frank, my assistant. What is your job? Im a waitress.

Do you like swimming? Tea and coffee are hot drinks. Brads favourite sports are cycling and tennis. What are your favourite things? The United Kingdom consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The Prince of Waless wife is called Camilla. What percentage of women are hairdressers? How many people are born every 60 seconds? How many people die every 60 seconds? What percentage of people live in cities? What percentage of people are between 15 and 64 years old?

of address) Fine, thanks. Good afternoon. Good morning. How are you? How old are you? Im very well. Not too bad. Sorry. (adj) Thank you (very much). This is (Frank). What is your job?

JOBS
actor (n) artist (n) doctor (n) English teacher (n) hairdresser (n) IT technician (n) lawyer (n) nurse (n) sales manager (n) shop assistant (n) singer (n) student (n) taxi driver (n) university professor (n) writer (n)

/"ktE/ /"AtIst/ /"dAktE/ /"INglIS titSE/ /"heEdresE/ /aI"ti teknISEn/ /"lOjE/ /ns/ /"seIlz mnIdZE/ /"Sp EsIstEnt/ /"sINE/ /"stjudEnt/ /"tksi draIvE/ /junI"vsEti/ /"raItE/

acteur artiste mdecin professeur danglais coiffeur technicien en informatique avocat infirmire directeur des ventes vendeur chanteur tudiant chauffeur de taxi professeur de facult crivain

Brad Pitt is an actor. Isabelle Allende isnt an artist. Shes a writer. Doctors and nurses work in hospitals. Whats the name of your English teacher? What percentage of women are hairdressers? IT technicians work with computers. What percentage of women are lawyers? Doctors and nurses work in hospitals. A sales manager is responsible for selling things. Shop assistants help customers in a shop. Christina Aguilera is a famous singer. How many students are there in your class? Is your mother a taxi driver? No, she isnt. A university professor teaches in a university. Isabelle Allende is a writer not an artist.

Unit 3 (p. 16)

bad (adj) (TS) big (adj) good (adj) (TS) horrible (adj) (TS) identical (adj) nice (adj) (TS) single (adj) carefully (adv) early (adv) late (adv) then (adv) together (adv)

/bd/ /bIg/ /gd/ /"hrEbEl/ /aI"dentIkEl/ /naIs/ /"sINgEl/ /"keEfEli/ /"li/ /leIt/ /Den/ /tE"geDE/

mal, mauvais grand bon, bien horrible vrai, identique gentil clibataire prudemment tt tard puis ensemble

Whats bad about Margarets family? The pets live in the house ugh! They live in a big apartment. Whats good about Carolines family? Paul buys Caroline flowers. Andy and Margaret smoke in the house. Thats horrible. Peter and John are identical twin brothers. Paul buys flowers for Caroline. Thats nice. Is he married or single? Drive carefully! Caroline and Pauls children go to bed early. Margaret and Andys children go to bed late. They exchange homes and families and then talk about their experiences. The family eat meals together in the kitchen.

apartment (n) bedroom (n) boss (n) (GE) cleaner (n) company (n) computer (n) DVD (n) experience (n) flower (n) game (n) home (n) house (n) housewife (n) housework (n) kitchen (n) manager (n) meal (n) pet (n) photographer (n) rabbit (n) show (n) sofa (n) TV (n) week (n) go out (phr v) buy (v) do (v) drive (v) eat (v) exchange (v) forget (v)

/E"ptmEnt/ /"bedrum/ /bs/ /"klinE/ /"kmpEni/ /kEm"pjutE/ /divi"di/ /Ik"spIEriEns/ /"flaE/ /geIm/ /hEm/ /has/ /"haswaIf/ /"haswk/ /"kItSEn/ /"mnIdZE/ /mil/ /pet/ /fE"tAgrEfE/ /"rbIt/ /SE/ /"sEfE/ /ti"vi/ /wik/ /gE "at/ /baI/ /du/ /draIv/ /it/ /Ik"stSeIndZ/ /fE"get/

appartement chambre patron, chef femme (homme) de mnage socit commerciale, compagnie ordinateur DVD exprience fleur jeu domicile, foyer maison femme au foyer, la maison mnage cuisine directeur repas animal familier photographe lapin mission de tlvision, spectacle canap, sofa tlvision semaine sortir (aller ) acheter faire conduire manger changer oublier

They live in a big apartment. Ben and Melissa watch TV and DVDs in their bedrooms. Her job isnt very interesting and she doesnt like her boss. A cleaner does the housework for Caroline and Paul. Caroline is the manager of a company. My brother plays games on his computer. They watch DVDs in their bedrooms. They exchange homes and families and then talk about their experiences. Paul buys flowers for his wife. The children play games together. In the TV show two wives exchange homes and families. Margarets family have pets who live in the house. Margaret is a housewife. A cleaner does the housework for Caroline and Paul. Do you eat meals with your family in the kitchen? Caroline is the manager of a company. Do you eat meals on the sofa in front of the TV? They have five pets a dog, three cats and a rabbit. A photographer is someone whose job is to take photos. They have five pets a dog, three cats and a rabbit. Wife Exchange is a TV show where wives exchange homes and families. They eat meals on the sofa in front of the TV. Do you eat meals in front of the TV? They exchange homes and families for two weeks. Do you go out with your family at weekends? My father buys flowers for my mother. The cleaner does the housework. Drive carefully! We eat meals together in the kitchen. They exchange homes and families and then talk about their experiences. Dont forget your phone.

have (v) play (v) say (v) smoke (v) talk (about) (v) watch (v) work (v) go to bed in front of do the house work Dont be late. Dont worry! Have a good time. Call me. Take care.

/hv/ /pleI/ /seI/ /smEk/ /tOk E"bat/ /wtS/ /wk/ /gE tE "bed/ /In "frnt av/ /du DE "haswk/ /dEnt vi "leIt/ /dEnt "wri/ /hv E gd "taIm/ /"kOl mi/ /teIk "keE/

prendre (les repas) jouer dire fumer parler (de qch.) regarder travailler aller au lit, se coucher en face de faire le mnage Ne soyez /Ne sois pas en retard. Ne vous inquitez pas ! /Ne t inquite pas ! Amusez-vous /Amuse-toi bien ! Appelez-moi/ Appelle-moi. Fais/Faites attention.

Do you have meals together in the kitchen? My brother plays games on his computer. Smile! Say cheese! Andy and Margaret smoke in the house. They exchange homes and families and then talk about their experiences. They watch DVDs in their bedrooms. Paul and Caroline work at the weekends. Do you go to bed early or late? They eat meals on the sofa in front of the TV. A cleaner does the housework for Caroline and Paul. Drive carefully. Dont be late. Dont worry! Hes OK. Have a good time. Take care. Take care. Call me. Take care. Call me.

FAMILY
aunt (n) brother (n) brother-in-law (n) children (n pl) cousin (n) daughter (n) family (n) father (n) husband (n) mother (n) nephew (n) niece (n)

/Ant/ /"brDE/ /"brDEInlO/ /"tSIldrEn/ /"kzEn/ /"dOtE/ /"fmEli/ /"fADE/ /"hzbEnd/ /"mDE/ /"nefju/ /nis/

tante frre beau-frre enfants cousin fille famille pre mari mre neveu nice

Pat is Jennifer and Joes aunt. Tom and Jack are brothers. Peter is Pat's brother-in-law. John and Pat have three children. Kitty and Jennifer are cousins. Peter and Pauline have one daughter, Jennifer. Write five sentences about your family. John is Tom, Jack and Kittys father. Andy is Margarets husband. Caroline is Ben and Melissas mother. Joe is John and Pats nephew. Kitty is Peter and Paulines niece.

parents (n pl) relative (n) sister (n) sister-in-law (n) son (n) twin brother (n) uncle (n) wife (n)

/"peErEnts/ /"relEtIv/ /"sIstE/ /"sIstErInlO/ /sn/ /twIn "brDE/ /"NkEl/ /waIf/

parents membre de la famille, parent sur belle-sur fils frre jumeau oncle femme, pouse

Paul and Caroline are Ben and Melissas parents. Who is your favourite relative? Pauline and Pat are sisters. Pat is Peters sister-in-law. John and Pat have two sons, Tom and Jack. Peter and John are identical twin brothers. Peter is Tom, Jack and Kittys uncle. Caroline is Pauls wife.

Unit 4 (p. 22)

alloy (adj) beautiful (adj) blue (adj) circle (v) complete (v) cross out (v) different (adj) great (adj) large (adj) loud (adj) new (adj) OK (adj) small (adj) sporty (adj) terrible (adj) top (adj) maybe (adv) online (adv) outside (adv) well (adv)

/"lOI/ /"bjutEfEl/ /blu/ /skEl/ /kEm"plIt/ /"krsat/ /"dIfrEnt/ /greIt/ /lAdZ/ /lad/ /nju/ /E"keI/ /smOl/ /"spOti/ /"terEbl/ /tAp/ /"meIbi/ /n"laIn/ /at"saId/ /wel/

alliage belle bleu encercler complter faire une croix sur, barrer diffrent super, bien grande fort, bruyant nouveau OK, bien petit sportif pouvantable, mauvais maximal, maximum peut-tre en ligne, sur Internet dehors, lextrieur bien

He drives a VW Golf GTI 2 litre FSI Turbo with alloy wheels. Shes beautiful but my parents dont like her. My girlfriend drives a blue car called Fred. Circle the verb be. Complete the sentence above. Cross out your surname. Do you agree that men and women are very different? Cathy thinks Leonardo DiCaprio is great. The woman takes a large suitcase and a small suitcase. He hates loud music. She orders a new sofa. What do you think of Wayne Rooney? Hes OK. The woman takes a large suitcase and a small suitcase. Im not very sporty but I like dancing. I think the Rolling Stones are terrible. The car has a top speed of 200 kilometres an hour. My wife has forty pairs of shoes. Maybe fifty. Do you and your friends chat online? Jack likes being outside. Cathy doesnt play the saxophone very well.

every (determiner) car (n) chips (n pl) chocolate (n) clubbing (n) cooking (n) dessert (n) fitness (n) flying (n) friend (n) girlfriend (n) gym (n) handbag (n) jazz (n) jeans (n pl) jogging (n) life (n) lipstick (n) man (plural men) (n) match (v) money (n) perfume (n) photo (n) pop music (n) restaurant (n) rock concert (n) salad (n) saxophone (n) Scorpio (n) shoes (n pl) shopping (n) shopping centre (n) shower (n)

/"evri/ /kA/ /tSIps/ /"tSklEt/ /"klbIN/ /"kkIN/ /dI"zt/ /"fItnEs/ /flaIIN/ /frend/ /"glfrend/ /dZIm/ /"hndbg/ /dZz/ /dZinz/ /"dZgIN/ /laIf/ /"lIpstIk/ /mn/ /mtS/ /mni/ /"pfjum/ /"fEtE/ /"pp mjuzIk/ /"restErnt/ /"rk knsEt/ /"slEd/ /sksE"fEn/ /"skOpiE/ /Suz/ /"SpIN/ /"SpIN sentE/ /"SaE/

chaque voiture, auto chips chocolat aller en bote, aller danser faire la cuisine dessert bonne forme, fitness faire de laviation, voler ami amie, petite amie gymnastique sac main jazz jeans jogging, courir vie rouge lvres homme (pl. s) accorder argent parfum photo musique pop restaurant concert de rock salade saxophone Scorpion chaussures faire du shopping centre commercial douche

My husband goes to the pub every weekend. We have two cars a VW Golf and a blue car called Fred! He orders steak and chips. Do you think about chocolate all the time? Layla loves clubbing. She doesnt like cooking. He orders a chocolate dessert. Jack really likes sport and fitness. Do you like flying? Do you and your friends chat online? My brother has a girlfriend. Do you like going to the gym? She takes a small suitcase, a large suitcase and a handbag. Her favourite kind of music is jazz. He goes to Gap and buys one pair of jeans. Jack likes jogging. Im number 3 in my husbands life! She buys three pairs of shoes and lipstick. Do you think that men and women are different? Match the object and subject pronouns. Layla loves spending money. She buys lipstick, two tops, perfume and a bag. My names Cathy and thats me in the photo. I dont like pop music. Do you like it? What do they order in the restaurant? Jack doesnt like going to rock concerts. She orders salad and doesnt order a dessert. Cathy doesnt play the saxophone very well. Cathy is a Scorpio and shes single. I have four pairs of shoes. My wife has forty, maybe fifty. Layla loves shopping. Gap is a shop in the shopping centre. Do you sing in the shower?

10

speed (n) suitcase (n) sunglasses (n pl) tick (v) top (n) town (n) underline (v) washing up (n) water (n) weekend (n) wheel (n) eat out (phr v) chat (v) dance (v) drink (v) jog (v) listen (to) (v) order (v) read (v) shop (v) sing (v) speak (v) spend (v) study (v) think (about) (v) travel (v) go on holiday go shopping at home all kinds of lots of

/spid/ /"sutkeIs/ /"snglAsIz/ /tIk/ /tp/ /tan/ /nd"laIn/ /wSIN "p/ /"wOtE/ /wik"end/ /wil/ /it "at/ /tSt/ /dAns/ /drINk/ /dZg/ /"lIsEn tu/ /"OdE/ /rid/ /Sp/ /sIN/ /spik/ /spend/ /"stdi/ /TINk E"bat/ /"trvl/ /gE n "hlIdeI/ /gE "SpIN/ /Et "hEm/ /Ol "kaIndz Ev/ /"lts Ev/

vitesse valise lunettes de soleil cocher, pointer haut (vtement), bustier ville souligner faire la vaisselle eau weekend roue dner au restaurant, aller dner bavarder danser boire courir, jogger couter commander lire faire des courses chanter parler dpenser tudier penser ( qqch.) voyager partir en vacances aller faire des courses, du shopping la maison toutes sortes de beaucoup de

The car has a top speed of 200 kilometres an hour. The woman takes a large suitcase and a small suitcase. The man takes a pair of sunglasses and a mobile phone. Tick the sentence. She buys three pairs of shoes, lipstick and two tops. Jack hates towns and cities. Underline your first name. I dont like doing the washing up. Jack loves water and really likes being outside. My husband goes to the pub every weekend. The car is a 2-litre Turbo with alloy wheels. If you eat out, you eat in a restaurant. Do you and your friends chat online? Cathys not very sporty but she likes dancing. Do you like drinking beer? I think Jack likes jogging. I listen to all kinds of music. She orders salad. I like reading magazines but not books. I shop every weekend. Do you like singing in the shower? Do you speak Spanish? Layla loves spending money. She studies a lot and works hard. Do you think about chocolate all the time? When you travel somewhere, you go there in a car, bus, plane, train etc. A man and a woman go on holiday together but take different things. Do you like going shopping? We live at home with our parents. I listen to all kinds of music, but my favourite is jazz. Cathy has lots of good friends.

11

a pair of jeans/shoes/ sunglasses It takes (six minutes/ three hours etc)

/E peEr Ev "dZinz/"Suz/ "snglAsIz/ /It teIks "sIks mInIts/"Tri aEz/

My wife has forty pairs of shoes, maybe fifty. un jean, une paire de chaussures, des lunettes de soleil It takes six minutes for the man to buy a pair or jeans. Cela prend, cela dure (six minutes/ trois heures etc)

EXPRESSING OPINIONS
I agree./I dont agree. I I I I I I I I dont like dont mind hate like love prefer really like think shes/hes great/ OK/terrible. What about you? What do you think of ?

/aI E"gri/ /aI dEnt E"gri/ /aI "dEnt laIk/ /aI dEnt "maInd/ /aI "heIt/ /aI "laIk/ /aI "lv/ /aI "prIf/ /aI rIEli "laIk/ /aI TINk Siz/hiz "greIt/E"keI/ "terEbl/ /wt Ebat "ju/ /wt d j "TINk Ev/

je suis /Je ne suis pas daccord. je naime pas . ne me drange pas je dteste jaime jadore je prfre jaime vraiment je pense quelle/ quil est trs bien/OK/pouvantable. Et vous/toi ? /Quen est-il de vous/toi ? Que pensez-vous de ?/Que penses-tu de ?

I think Beyoncs great. I agree. I really like her. I like being outside but I dont like towns and cities. I like dancing and I dont mind loud music. I hate doing housework and I dont like cooking. I like all kinds of music but my favourite is jazz. What do you think of Jude Law? I love him. Jude Laws OK but I prefer Leonardo DiCaprio. I think the Rolling Stones are great. I agree. I really like them. What do you think of Wayne Rooney? I think hes OK. Cathy goes out with her friends every weekend. What about you? What do you think of Eminem? I think hes great.

Review A (p. 28)

fantastic (adj) good-looking (adj) (TS) tall (adj) (TS) Amazing! (interjection) (TS) apostrophe (n) best friend (n) capital letter (n) comma (n)

/fn"tstIk/ /gd"lkIN/ /tOl/ /E"meIzIN/ /E"pstrEfi/ /best "frend/ /kpItEl "letE/ /"kmE/

formidable beau, belle grand Stupfiant ! Incroyable ! apostrophe meilleur(e) ami (e) lettre majuscule virgule
12

Rona is my sister, shes my best friend and shes fantastic. Ben is tall with dark hair and hes very good-looking. Hes tall with dark hair. So, did you look at the website? Yes, I did. Amazing! You use an apostrophe () for contractions and for possession. Ronas my best friend and shes fantastic. You use a capital letter to start a sentence. You use a comma (,) to separate items in a list.

contraction (n) full stop (n) headache (n) item (n) list (n) milk (n) possession (n) profile (n) question (n) question mark (n) sentence (n) website (n) meet (v) open (v) relax (v) separate (v) start (v) use (v) at the end of He/She looks nice. (TS) spend time (with sb)

/kEn"trkSEn/ /fl "stp/ /"hedeIk/ /"aItEm/ /lIst/ /mIlk/ /pE"zeSEn/ /"prafaIl/ /"kwestSEn/ /"kwestSEn mAk/ /"sentEns/ /"websaIt/ /mit/ /"EpEn/ /rI"lks/ /"sepEreIt/ /stAt/ /juz/ /Et Di "end Ev/ /hi/Si lks"naIs/ /spend "taIm wID smbdi/

contraction point mal de tte article, objet liste lait forme possessive, cas possessif profil question point dinterrogation phrase site Internet rencontrer ouvrir se relaxer, se dcontracter sparer commencer utiliser la fin de Il est beau/Elle est jolie passer du temps (avec qqun)

You use an apostrophe () for contractions and for possession. You use a full stop (.) at the end of a sentence. What are these? Theyre aspirins. I have a headache. You use a comma (,) to separate items in a list. You use a comma (,) to separate items in a list. Milk is my favourite drink. You use an apostrophe () for contractions and for possession. The profile of Rona Cameron is by her sister Kate Cameron. You use a question mark at the end of a question. You use a question mark at the end of a question. You use a full stop (.) at the end of a sentence. Rona doesnt know about the Meet my friend website. She doesnt have a lot of time to meet new people. Open your bag, please, sir. Rona works hard but also likes relaxing. You use a comma (,) to separate items in a list. You use a capital letter to start a sentence. You use a question mark at the end of a question. You use a question mark at the end of a question. Rona thinks that Ben looks nice. My father is also my friend. I love spending time with him.

Unit 5 (p. 32)

important (adj) perfect (adj) tired (adj) later (adv) before (conj) airport (n) bill (n)

/Im"pOtEnt/ /"pfekt/ /"taIEd/ /"leItE/ /bI"fO/ /"eEpOt/ /bIl/

important parfait fatigu plus tard avant aroport addition

Breakfast is an important meal. Dont eat a big lunch. A sandwich is perfect. After midday your brain gets tired. Later, she watches soaps on TV. Your body needs time to digest before you go to bed. How much is it to the airport? Can I have the bill, please?

13

body (n) bottle (n) brain (n) breakfast (n) champagne (n) clothes (n pl) cocktail (n) day (n) dinner (n) energy (n) ID (Identity card) (n) lunch (n) midday (n) morning (n) newspaper (n) receipt (n) sandwich (n) sleep (n) soap (n) sun (n) ticket (n) time (n) train station (n) wine (n) get up (phr v) stay in (phr v) wake up (phr v) digest (v) need (v) wear (v) Can I have ? do exercise

/"bdi/ /"btEl/ /breIn/ /"brekfEst/ /"Sm"peIn/ /"klEDz/ /"kkteIl/ /deI/ /"dInE/ /"enEdZi/ /aI"di aI"dentEti kAd/ /"lntS/ /"mId"deI/ /"mOnIN/ /"njuzpeIpE/ /rI"sit/ /"sndwIdZ/ /slip/ /sEp/ /sn/ /"tIkIt/ /taIm/ /"treIn steISEn/ /waIn/ /get "p/ /steI "In/ /weIk "p/ /daI"dZest/ /nid/ /weE/ /kn aI "hv/ /du "eksEsaIz/

corps bouteille cerveau petit djeuner champagne vtements cocktail journe, jour dner nergie carte didentit djeuner midi matin journal reu sandwich sommeil feuilleton sentimental la tl soleil billet temps gare vin se lever tre la maison se rveiller digrer avoir besoin de porter (vtements) Puis-je avoir.. ? sentraner

Go to bed early your body likes seven or eight hours sleep. How much is a bottle of champagne? Your brain gets tired after midday. Breakfast is an important meal. How much is a bottle of champagne? Ms Dynamite likes wearing Armani or D&G clothes. Do you like drinking cocktails? Is dinner the big meal of the day for you? Dont have dinner too late. You have a lot of energy in the morning. Can I see your ID? ID? Identity card. Dont eat a big lunch. A sandwich is perfect. After midday your brain gets tired. You have a lot of energy in the morning. Do you read the newspaper at weekends? Can I have a receipt, please? Dont eat a big lunch. A sandwich is perfect. Your body likes seven or eight hours sleep. On Sunday she watches soaps on TV. At 6.30 am your body wakes up with the sun. Can I have two tickets for the cinema? Your body needs time to digest before you go to bed. How much is it to the train station? How much is a bottle of wine? What time do you get up in the morning? If you stay in, you stay at home and dont go out. I wake up early at about 6.30 am. Your body needs time to digest before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest before you go to bed. What sort of clothes do you like wearing? Can I have a ticket, please? I do exercise before breakfast.

14

egg and bacon Excuse me! How much is ?

/eg En "beIkEn/ /Ik"skjuz mi/ /ha "mtS Iz/

uf et du bacon Excusez-moi ! Combien cote ?

On Sunday she has egg and bacon for breakfast. Excuse me! Yes? Can I have the bill, please? How much is a bottle of wine?

DAYS OF THE WEEK

Monday (n) Tuesday (n) Wednesday (n) Thursday (n) Friday (n) Saturday (n) Sunday (n)

/"mndeI/ /"tjuzdeI/ /"wenzdeI/ /"TzdeI/ /"fraIdeI/ /"stEdeI/ /"sndeI/

lundi mardi mercredi jeudi vendredi samedi dimanche

Monday is the first day of the week. Tuesday is the second day of the week. Wednesday is the third day of the week. Thursday is the fourth day of the week. Friday is the fifth day of the week. Saturday is the sixth day of the week. Sunday is the seventh day of the week.

PHRASES WITH HAVE AND GO

have breakfast/lunch/dinner /hv "brekfEst/ltS/"dInE/ have a shower go home go on the Internet go to work prendre le petit-djeuner/ djeuner/dner prendre une douche rentrer la maison aller sur Internet aller au travail What time do you have breakfast/lunch/dinner? Do you have a shower in the morning? What time do you go home from school? Do you go on the Internet after school? What time do your parents go to work?

/hv E "SaE/ /gE "hEm/ /gE n Di "IntEnet/ /gE tE "wk/

TIME
What time is it? eight/nine etc oclock quarter past three/four etc quarter to five/six etc half past one/two etc midday midnight

/wt "taIm Iz It/ /"eIt/"naIn Eklk/ /kwOtE ta "faIv/"sIks/ /kwOtE t "faIv/"sIks/ /hAf pAst "wn/"tu/ /mId"deI/ /"mIdnaIt/

Quelle heure est-il ? huit/neuf etc. heures trois/quatre etc. heures et quart cinq/six heures moins le quart une/deux etc. heure(s) et demi midi minuit

What time is it? Its seven oclock. Its eight oclock. Its quarter past four. Its quarter to seven. Its half past three. Its midday. Its midnight.

15

Unit 6 (p. 38)

closed (adj) colourful (adj) famous (adj) fun (adj) (TS) international (adj) leap year (n) other (adj) traditional (adj) also (adv) alcohol (n) bank (n) bar (n) carnival (n) (TS) chicken (n) costume (n) dancing (n) date (n) drumming (n) evening (n) festival (n) fireworks (n pl) fish (n) golf (n) grand champion (n) litre (n) meat (n) model (n) parade (n)

/klEzd/ /"klEfEl/ /"feImEs/ /fn/ /IntE"nSEnEl/ /"lipjI/ /"DE/ /trE"dISEnEl/ /"OlsE/ /"lkEhl/ /bNk/ /bA/ /"kAnIvEl/ /"tSIkIn/ /"kstjum/ /"dAnsIN/ /"deIt/ /"drmIN/ /"ivnIN/ /"festIvEl/ /"faIEwks/ /"fIS/ /"glf/ /grnd "tSmpiEn/ /"litE/ /mit/ /"mdEl/ /pE"reId/

ferm color, de couleurs vives clbre amusant, divertissant international bissextile autre traditionnel aussi alcool banque bar carnaval volaille, poules costume danse, on danse date tambour, on joue du tambour soire festival feux dartifice poisson golf grand champion litre viande mannequin dfil

Im sorry, were closed on Sunday. People wear colourful costumes during the Rio carnival. Jodie Kidd is a famous international model. Carnival is fun and the music is fantastic. Shes a famous international model. In a leap year, there are 29 days in February. He lives with thirty other wrestlers. People wear traditional clothes during the Oktoberfest. She likes polo and golf and also goes riding every day. She doesnt usually drink alcohol. What time does the bank close? What time does the bar open? Are you going to carnival this year? Of course. I go every year. Jodie Kidd has dogs, cats, horses and chickens. People wear colourful costumes during the Rio carnival. Theres loud music and dancing at the Rio Carnival. What dates are important in your country? Theres loud music, dancing and drumming at the Rio Carnival. In the evening I usually go out to a restaurant. San Fermin is a famous festival in Spain. There are fireworks in the park and dancing in the streets. Do you prefer fish or meat? Jodie likes sports, especially polo and golf. Asashoryu is a grand champion of sumo wrestling. The visitors to the Oktoberfest drink nine million litres of beer. Do you prefer fish or meat? Jodie Kidd is a famous international model. 70,000 people watch parades in the Sambadrome.

16

park (n) party (n) polo (n) post office (n) pyjamas (n pl) (PW) racing driver (n) roast dinner (n) school (n) street (n) sumo wrestling (n) supermarket (n) training (n) vegetables (n pl) visitor (n) wrestler (n) go on for (phr v) close (v) end (v) happen (v) train (v) visit (v) weigh (v) a lot of go for a walk go riding have a nap in the country tak place

/pAk/ /"pAti/ /"pElE/ /"pEst fIs/ /pE"dZAmEz/ /"reIsIN draIvE/ /rast "dInE/ /skul/ /strit/ /"sumE reslIN/ /"supEmAkIt/ /"treInIN/ /"vedZtEbElz/ /"vIzItE/ /"reslE/ /gE "n fO/ /klEz/ /end/ /"hpEn/ /treIn/ /"vIzIt/ /weI/ /E "lt Ev/ /gE fEr E "wk/ /gE "raIdIN/ /hv E "np/ /In DE "kntri/ /teIk "pleIs/

parc fte, soire polo bureau de poste pyjama pilote de course dner( comportant des plats chauds) cole rue lutte sumo supermarch entranement lgumes visiteur lutteur durer fermer se terminer avoir lieu sentraner rendre visite peser beaucoup de faire une promenade monter cheval faire une sieste la campagne avoir lieu

There are fireworks in the park during the San Fermin festival. There are parties all night during San Fermin. Polo is a sport in which players ride on horses and try to hit a ball. What time does the post office close? I sometimes wear pyjamas in bed. Shes also a Maserati racing driver. A roast dinner is a hot dinner with meat, potatoes and vegetables. Do you like going to school? There is dancing in the streets during the San Fermin festival. Asashoryu is a grand champion of sumo wrestling. Oh no, we dont have any milk, and the supermarkets closed. After training, I always drink a lot of water. For lunch, I have meat, fish and vegetables. There are seven million visitors to the Oktoberfest. He lives in Tokyo with thirty other wrestlers. The Oktoberfest goes on for two weeks. Bling Jewellers closes at 5.30. The Rio Carnival ends on Tuesday (Mardi Gras). What happens on 1st January in your country? Asashoryu trains for two hours every morning. Jodie often visits her parents in Barbados. He weighs 140 kilogrammes. After training, he always drinks a lot of water. I sometimes go for a walk in the afternoon. Jodie goes riding every day. He sometimes has a nap in the afternoon. She lives in the country with her animals. Where does San Fermin take place?

17

ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
always (adv) ever (adv) hardly ever never (adv) often (adv) sometimes (adv) usually (adv)

/"lweIz/ /"evE/ /hAdli "evE/ /"nevE/ /"fEn/ /"smtaImz/ /"juZEli/

toujours jamais rarement, peu souvent jamais souvent quelques fois habituellement

I always wake up before 7 a.m. Do you ever walk to school? She hardly ever goes to the gym. He never has breakfast. She often visits her parents. I sometimes have a nap or I sometimes go for a walk. In the evening, I usually go out to a restaurant.

MONTHS OF THE YEAR

January (n) February (n) March (n) April (n) May (n) June (n) July (n) August (n) September (n) October (n) November (n) December (n)

/"dZnjuEri/ /"februEri/ /mAtS/ /"eIprEl/ /meI/ /dZun/ /dZ"laI/ /"OgEst/ /sep"tembE/ /k"tEbE/ /nE"vembE/ /dI"sembE/

janvier fvrier mars avril mai juin juillet aot septembre octobre novembre dcembre

January is the first month of the year. February is the second month of the year. March is the third month of the year. April is the fourth month of the year. May is the fifth month of the year. June is the sixth month of the year. July is the seventh month of the year. August is the eighth month of the year. September is the ninth month of the year. October is the tenth month of the year. November is the eleventh month of the year. December is the twelfth month of the year.

PHRASES WITH MAKE AND DO

do (your) homework do the ironing do the shopping do the washing do the washing up make a lot of noise make dinner make long phone calls

/du jE "hEmwk/ /du Di "aIEniN/ /du DE "SpIN/ /du DE "wSIN/ /du DE "wSIN "p/ /meIk E lt Ev "nOIz/ /meIk "dInE/ /meIk lN "fEn kOlz/

Faire vos/tes devoirs faire le repassage faire les courses faire la lessive faire la vaisselle faire beaucoup de bruit prparer, faire le dner donner de longs coups de tlphone

What time do you do your homework? I usually do the ironing at the weekend. We do the shopping at the weekend. What day of the week do you do the washing? Who does the washing up in your family? I dont like people who make a lot of noise. My father usually makes dinner at 7 p.m. She always makes long phone calls to her boyfriend.

18

make my bed make the decisions

/meIk maI "bed/ /meIk DE dI"sIZEnz/

faire mon lit prendre les dcisions

I wake up before 7 a.m., make my bed and listen to reggae. Who makes the important decisions in your family?

PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
at night/the weekend/ five oclock etc in the morning/the spring/ June etc on Sunday/Friday night/ 1st May etc

/Et "neIt/DE "wikend/faIv (pendant, durant) la nuit/le E"klk/ week-end/ cinq heures /In DE "mOnIN/DE "sprIN/"dZun/ le matin/au printemps/en /n "sndeI/fraIdeI "naIt/fst Ev "meI/

What do you usually do at the weekend? In the evening he usually goes out to a restaurant.

juin etc. le dimanche/le vendredi soir/ We always go to a party on 31st December. le 1er mai etc.

SEASONS
autumn (n) spring (n) summer (n) winter (n)

/"OtEm/ /sprIN/ /"smE/ /"wIntE/

automne printemps t hiver

We go back to school in the autumn. The days get longer in spring. I like playing tennis in the summer. We sometimes go skiing in the winter.

Unit 7 (p. 44)

ago (adv) alone (adj) cold (adj) enormous (adj) family-run (adj) grey (adj) local (adj) main (adj) terrible (adj) terrified (adj) warm (adj)

/E"gE/ /E"lEn/ /kEld/ /I"nOmEs/ /"fmlirn/ /greI/ /"lEkEl/ /meIn/ /"terEbl/ /"terEfaId/ /wOm/

il y a (temps) seul froid immense gestion familiale gris local, de lendroit principal pouvantable terrifi chaud

We went sailing a week ago. They waited for the boat to return then realised they were alone. The Californian ocean is cold. They went fishing on an enormous lagoon called San Martina. ONeill is a family-run company. They realised it was a big grey shark. Grants father became a local hero. A fisherman caught the shark and put it in the main square. When Grant saw Jaws he remembered the terrible experience. They were terrified and nearly fell into the water. Wetsuits keep you warm in cold water.

19

young (adj) again (adv) inside (adv) nearly (adv) still (adv) last (determiner) accident (n) attack (n) bath (n) beach (n) boat (n) clothing (n) dolphin (n) exhibition (n) eye (n) fisherman (n) fishing boat (n) foreigner (n) (PW) free time (n) go fishing (n) hero (n) ice (n) lagoon (n) monster (n) motor (n) motor boat (n) ocean (n) port (n) protective clothing (n) shark (n) sports shop (n) (TS) square (n) story (n)

/jN/ /E"gen/ /In"saId/ /"nIEli/ /stIl/ /lAst/ /"ksIdEnt/ /E"tk/ /bAT/ /bitS/ /bEt/ /"klEDIN/ /"dlfIn/ /eksI"bIEn/ /aI/ /"fISEmEn/ /"fISIN bEt/ /"frInE/ /fri "taIm/ /gE "fISIN/ /"hIErE/ /aIs/ /lE"gun/ /"mnstE/ /"mEtE/ /"mEtE bEt/ /"ESan/ /pOt/ /prEtektIv "klEDIN/ /SAk/ /"spOts Sp/ /skweE/ /"stOri/

jeune nouveau lintrieur presque encore dernier accident attaque bain plage bateau habillement, vtement dauphin exposition il pcheur bateau de pche tranger temps libre aller la pche hros glace lagon monstre moteur bateau moteur ocan port habillement de protection requin boutique de sport place histoire
20

As a young man, Jack ONeill worked for a big company. The motor stopped and they couldnt start it again. If you stay inside, you do not go out of a house or building. The boat rocked from side to side and they nearly fell into the water. Jack lost his eye in an accident but he still surfs today. When was the last time you went windsurfing? Last summer. He lost his eye in a surfing accident. Grants family were terrified by the shark attack. The children wore wetsuits and sat in a bath of ice. He always went to the beach in his free time. The shark started knocking the boat. Wetsuits are protective clothing for cold water. A dolphin is a large friendly animal that lives in the water. He demonstrated his wetsuits at boat exhibitions. Jack lost his eye in a surfing accident. A local fisherman caught the shark. Eventually people in a fishing boat heard them. When was the first time you spoke to a foreigner? He always went to the beach in his free time. One day they went fishing on an enormous lagoon. His father became a local hero. The children wore wetsuits and sat in a bath of ice. One day they went fishing on an enormous lagoon. Everybody came to see the monster and took pictures of it. The motor stopped and they couldnt start it again. They went fishing in a small motor boat. The Californian ocean is cold. Everybody went back to the boat and it returned to port. Wetsuits are protective clothing for cold water. The shark started knocking the boat. Im from a new sports shop. Can I ask you some questions about water sports? The fisherman put the shark in the main square. Everybody in the town heard about their story.

surf-board (n) theatre (n) wetsuit (n) come along (phr v) (TS) push away (phr v) near (prep) nobody (pron) everybody (pron) catch (v) demonstrate (v) enjoy (v) fall (v) finish (v) hear (v) hold (v) knock (v) lose (v) move (v) point (to) (v) realise (v) remember (v) return (v) rock (v) shout (v) sit (v) stay (v) stop (v) surf (v) wait (v) want (v) find a way

/"sfbOd/ /"TIEtE/ /"wetsut/ /km E"lN/ /pS E"weI/ /nIE/ /"nEbdi/ /"evribdi/ /ktS/ /"demEnstreIt/ /In"dZOI/ /fOl/ /"fInIS/ /hIE/ /hEld/ /nk/ /luz/ /muv/ /pOInt tu/ /"rIElaIz/ /rI"membE/ /rI"tn/ /rk/ /Sat/ /sIt/ /steI/ /stp/ /sf/ /weIt/ /wnt/ /faInd E "weI/

planche de surf thtre combinaison de plonge venir repousser prs, auprs de personne tout le monde, chacun attraper faire la dmonstration (de) aimer, apprcier tomber finir entendre tenir heurter, cogner perdre bouger indique, montrer (du doigt) raliser, se rendre compte de se rappeler retourner (se) balancer crier tre assis, sassoir rester, demeurer stopper surfer attendre vouloir trouver une possibilit, une faon

Jack opened a Surf Shop and sold surf-boards and wetsuits. Do you ever go to the theatre? Yes, I do. Jack opened a Surf Shop and sold surf-boards and wetsuits. Come along to our shop some time. Grants father tried to push the shark away. Something moved near them under the water. They shouted but nobody heard them. Everybody came to see the monster. A local fisherman caught the shark. He demonstrated his wetsuits at boat exhibitions. Grant didnt enjoy the film Jaws. They nearly fell into the water. When they finished diving, there was no boat. They shouted but nobody heard them. Grants mother held him and his brother. The shark started knocking the boat. Jack lost an eye in a surfing accident. Something moved in the water near the boat. When people asked Whats a wetsuit? Jack pointed to his children. They waited for the boat to return but then realised they were alone. When Grant saw Jaws he remembered the terrible experience. The man and the woman didnt return to the boat. The shark knocked the boat and it started rocking from side to side. They shouted but nobody heard them. The children wore wetsuits and sat in a bath of ice. Jack wanted to find a way to stay warm in the water. The motor stopped and they couldnt start it again. He loved surfing but the Californian ocean was cold. They waited and waited for the boat to return. Jack wanted to find a way to stay warm in the water. Jack wanted to find a way to stay warm in the water.

21

from side to side a long time ago (TS) in the middle of

/frEm saId tE "saId/ /E lN taIm E"gE/ /In DE "mIdEl Ev/

dun ct lautre il y a longtemps au milieu de

The shark knocked the boat and it started rocking from side to side. When was the last time you went sailing? I cant remember. A long time ago. The boat stopped in the middle of the ocean and everybody went diving.

WATER SPORTS
diving (n) fishing (n) kite surfing (n) sailing (n) scuba diving (n) surfing (n) windsurfing (n)

/"daIviN/ /"fISIN/ /"kaIt sfIN/ /"seIlIN/ /"skubE daIvIN/ /"sfIN/ /"wIndsfIN/

faire de la plonge aller la pche kite surfing faire de la voile plonge sous-marine faire du surf faire de la planche voile

The boat stopped in the middle of the ocean and everybody went diving. When was the last time you went fishing? Do you ever go kite surfing? We go sailing at the weekend. One day they went scuba diving with twenty other people. Jack loves surfing. Windsurfing is an exciting sport.

WEATHER
Whats the weather like? cloudy (adj) foggy (adj) rain (v) snow (v) sunny (adj) windy (adj)

/wts DE "weDE laIk/ /"kladi/ /"fgi/ /reIn/ /snE/ /"sni/ /"wIndi/

Quel temps fait-il ? nuageux brumeux pleuvoir neiger ensoleill venteux

Whats the weather like? Its raining. Its cloudy. Its foggy. Its raining. Its snowing. Its sunny. Its windy.

Unit 8 (p. 50)

fast (adj) hungry (adj) incredible (adj) (TS) interested (in) (adj) lovely (adj) (TS)

/fast/ /"hNgri/ /In"kredEbEl/ /"IntrEstIdIn/ /"lvli/

rapide (avoir) faim incroyable (tre) intress (par qn) charmant

Do you feel frightened in a fast car? Im hungry. Why dont you eat some fruit? Well, thats an incredible story. Debra Veal is an inspiration. Were the sharks interested in Debra? Nelly, hello and welcome. Thank you. Its lovely to be here.

22

lucky (adj) (TS) popular (adj) (TS) private (adj) real (adj) remaining (adj) serious (adj) thirsty (adj) typical (adj) wonderful (adj) (TS) unfortunately (adv) (TS) several (determiner) advertisement (n) area (n) baby (n) citizen (n) edition (n) (TS) editor (n) exam (n) film director (n) future (n) inspiration (n) (TS) instructor (n) (TS) interview (n) journey (n) line (n) love affair (n) lunchtime (n) modern art (n) motorway (n) (TS) nomination (n) part (n)

/"lki/ /"ppjlE/ /"praIvEt/ /"rIEl/ /"rI"meInIN/ /"sIEriEs/ /"Tsti/ /"tIpIkEl/ /"wndEfEl/ /"n"fOtSEnEtli/ /"sevrEl/ /"d"vtIsmEnt/ /"eEriE/ /"beIbi/ /"sItIzEn/ /"I"dISEn/ /"edItE/ /"Ig"zm/ /"fIlm dErektE/ /"fjutSE/ /"InspE"reISEn/ /"In"strktE/ /"IntEvju/ /"dZni/ /laIn/ /"lv EfeE/ /"lntStaIm/ /mdEn "At/ /"mEtEweI/ /nmI"neISEn/ /pAt/

chanceux en vogue, la mode rserv vrai restant srieux (avoir) soif typique merveilleux malheureusement, hlas plusieurs publicit rgion bb citoyen dition rdacteur en chef, directeur dun journal examen ralisateur (de films) avenir inspiration, exemple suivre, modle moniteur, instructeur interview voyage citation histoire damour heure du djeuner art moderne autoroute nomination rle

The hotel is near the beach. Mm, you are lucky. We have the popular TV presenter, Nelly B, in the studio. She was very private and never spoke about her love affairs. Garbos real name was Greta Gustafsson. Debra rowed the remaining 2,290 miles alone. Garbo had several serious relationships. Im thirsty. Me too lets have a nice cup of tea. She was not a typical Hollywood star. The rooms are wonderful at the Hurricane Hotel. How long did you stay? Just two weeks, unfortunately. She had several serious relationships. She worked as a model for newspaper advertisements. What did you do all day? We visited the area. How do you feel when you see a baby? She moved to Hollywood and became an American citizen. Welcome to this weeks edition of Heroes. The editor of The Times wrote, The winner of the race is the girl who came last. How do you feel in an exam? Really nervous. Mauritz Stiller was a top Swedish film director. Are you worried about your future? Nelly thinks that Debra Veal is an inspiration. Lottie met a nice windsurfing instructor. Garbo didnt give interviews to the press. Debras journey took 113 days. Garbos most famous line was: I want to be alone. She never spoke about her love affairs. Im hungry. Is it lunchtime? Are you interested in modern art? Theres a good motorway from Malaga to Tarifa. Garbo got four Academy Award nominations. Stiller gave her a part in one of his films.

23

plane (n) presenter (n) (TS) primary school (n) race (n) relationship (n) rowing (n) ship (n) snack (n) snake (n) spider (n) star (n) team (n) the press (n) winner (n) across (prep) arrive (v) change (v) continue (v) decide (v) enter (a race) (v) leave (v) move (to) (v) retire (v) row (v) at sea come last fall in love get divorced get married

/pleIn/ /prI"zentE/ /"praImEri skul/ /reIs/ /rI"leISEnSIp/ /"rEIN/ /SIp/ /snk/ /sneIk/ /"spaIdE/ /stA/ /tim/ /DE "pres/ /"wInE/ /E"krs/ /E"raIv/ /tSeIndZ/ /kEn"tInju/ /dI"saId/ /"entE a reIs/ /liv/ /muv tu/ /rI"taIE/ /ra/ /Et "si/ /km "lAst/ /fOl In "lv/ /get dI"vOst/ /get "mrid/

avion prsentateur cole primaire course relation (entre 2 personnes) aviron (course d) navire snack, en-cas serpent araigne star quipe la presse vainqueur travers arriver changer continuer dcider participer , sengager dans (une comptition) quitter, abandonner partir, aller prendre sa retraite ramer en mer arriver le dernier tomber amoureux divorcer, tre divorc se marier, tre mari

Do you feel nervous in a plane? We have the popular TV presenter, Nelly B, in the studio. Did you go to primary school near here? For most people Debra was the hero of the race. Garbo had several serious relationships. They entered a 3,000-mile rowing race. Was Debra worried about big ships? If youre hungry, have a snack. Im frightened of snakes. A spider is a large insect with eight legs. She was a Hollywood star in the 1920s and 1930s. Thirty five teams took part in the race. She didnt give interviews to the press. Debra wasnt the winner but for many people she was the hero of the race. They entered a rowing race across the Atlantic from Tenerife to Barbados. Debra arrived in Barbados several days after the winning team. She moved to New York and changed her name to Harriet Brown. Debra didnt want to stop the race and decided to continue. Debra didnt want to stop the race and decided to continue. They entered a rowing race across the Atlantic from Tenerife to Barbados. After two weeks Andrew left the race because he was frightened of the ocean. When she was thirty-six she moved to New York. Garbo retired at the age of thirty-six. Debra rowed the remaining 2,290 miles alone. Debra spent 113 days alone at sea. Although she came last, many people thought Debra was the hero of the race. Many people fell in love with Garbo. How many people do you know who have got divorced? Would you like to get married?

24

Lets have the mountains move house Welcome to (TS) Why dont you ?

/lets "hv/ /DE "mantInz/ /muv "has/ /"welkEm tu/ /waI "dant ju/

Prenons la montagne dmnager Bienvenue Pourquoi ne... (verbe) vous /tu pas ?

Im thirsty. Lets have a cup of tea. Do you prefer the beach or the mountains? Did you move house when you were a child? Welcome to this weeks edition of Heroes. Im bored. Why dont you read a book?

FEELINGS
angry (adj) bored (adj) embarrassed (adj) excited (adj) frightened (adj) happy (adj) nervous (adj) relieved (adj) (TS) sad (adj) worried (adj)

/"Ngri/ /bOd/ /Im"brst/ /Ik"saItId/ /"fraItEnd/ /"hpi/ /"nvEs/ /rI"livd/ /sd/ /"wrid/

en colre ennuy gn excit effray heureux nerveux soulag triste inquiet

Im never angry with my friends. If youre bored, read a book. Debra wasnt embarrassed about coming last. Do you feel excited in a fast car? Andrew was frightened of the ocean. She was happy about finishing the race. Do you feel nervous in exams? She was relieved when Andrew left she wanted him to be happy. Why do you feel so sad? Are you worried about the future?

Review B (p. 56)

creative (adj) free (adj) memorable (adj) poor (adj) rich (adj) sympathetic (adj) band (n) charity (n) community work (n)

/kri"eItIv/ /fri/ /"memErEbEl/ /pO/ /rItS/ /sImpE"TetIk/ /bnd/ /"tSrEti/ /kE"mjunEti wk/

cratif gratuit mmorable pauvre riche compatissant groupe (de musique) bienfaisance volontariat, aide la communaut
25

Do you like doing creative things like painting and making music? I spoke to the band and they gave me two free tickets for their concert. What was a memorable day for you? Bono asked the worlds rich countries to give money to the poor countries. Bono asked the worlds rich countries to give money to the poor countries. People feel sympathetic and send money to UNICEF. I spoke to the band and they gave me two free tickets for their concert. Some actors and singers do work for charity. Community work is work people do to help other people.

concert (n) dancing competition (n) driving test (n) lifeguard (n) prize (n) swim (n) trainer (n) youth club (n) act (v) break (v) organise (v)

/"knsEt/ /"dAnsIN kmpEtISEn/ /"draIvIN test/ /"laIfgAd/ /praIz/ /swIm/ /"treInE/ /"juT klb/ /kt/ /breIk/ /"OgEnaIz/

concert concours de danse preuve de permis de conduire matre-nageur prix nage entraneur club pour les jeunes jouer casser organiser

Bono helped to organise the Live 8 concerts. We entered a dancing competition and won first prize. Dan was very happy when he passed his driving test. A lifeguard is someone who saves people from dangerous situations in the water. We entered a dancing competition and won first prize. Davids swim took 10 hours and 30 minutes. Greg Whyte is David Walliams trainer. A youth club is a place where young people go to do activities. Some actors and singers want to do more than act and sing. Jim was angry with Sue because she broke his camera. Bono helped to organise the Live 8 concerts.

Unit 9 (p. 60)

crystal (adj) exclusive (adj) (TS) luxury (adj) public (adj) simple (adj) spacious (adj) tropical (adj) well-equipped (adj) (TS) apparently (adv) immediately (adv) alarm clock (n) block of flats (n) chandelier (n) coast (n)

/"krIstEl/ /Ik"sklusIv/ /"lkSEri/ /"pblIk/ /"sImpEl/ /"speISEs/ /"trpIkEl/ /welI"kwIpt/ /E"prEntli/ /I"midiEtli/ /E"lAm klk/ /blk Ev "flts/ /SndE"lIE/ /kEst/

cristal exclusif de luxe public/publique simple spacieux tropical bien quip apparemment immdiatement rveil matin immeuble chandelier cte

There are 1,000 crystal chandeliers at the Emirates Palace Hotel. Little Palm Island is an exclusive hotel. Come here for total peace and quiet. There are 302 luxury rooms at the hotel. The public living room is 175 metres long. The rooms are simple and spacious. A place that is spacious has a lot or room. Its a tropical island 120 miles from Miami International Airport. The rooms are beautiful and well-equipped. Apparently where you want to live depends on your star sign. Im sorry, sir. Ill send someone immediately. Your alarm clock is the clock that wakes you up in the morning. Would you like to live on the top floor of a block of flats? There are 1,000 crystal chandeliers at the Emirates Palace Hotel. If you live on the coast, you live near the sea.

26

corner (n) employee (n) family life (n) fitness centre (n) floor (n) guest (n) hairdryer (n) heating (n) hill (n) island (n) lake (n) lifetime (n) light (n) luxury (n) paradise (n) peace (n) place (n) quiet (n) (TS) reception (n) remote control (n) river (n) road (n) seaplane (n) service (n) (TS) shampoo (n) soap (n) spa (n) stress (n) suite (n) swimming pool (n)

/"kOnE/ /Im"plOIi; emplOI"i/ /"fmli laIf/ /"fItnEs sentE/ /flO/ /gest/ /"heEdraIE/ /"hitIN/ /hIl/ /"aIlEnd/ /leIk/ /"laIftaIm/ /laIt/ /"lkSEri/ /"prEdaIs/ /pis/ /pleIs/ /"kwaIEt/ /rI"sepSEn/ /rImEt kEn"trEl/ /"rIvE/ /rEd/ /"sipleIn/ /"svIs/ /Sm"pu/ /sEp/ /spA/ /stres/ /swit/ /"swImIN pul/

coin employ vie de famille centre de fitness, de remise en forme plancher invit, client sche-cheveux chauffage colline le lac toute une vie lumire, lectricit luxe paradis paix endroit calme, tranquille rception tlcommande rivire route hydravion service shampoing savon station thermale, spa stress suite piscine

Theres a lamp in the corner of the room. How many employees are there at the Emirates Palace Hotel? Relax and escape the stress of work and family life. There are two fitness centres and two swimming pools at the hotel. Theres a rug on the floor. Hotel guests arrive by boat or seaplane. You use a hairdryer to dry your hair. The room is cold because the heating doesnt work. A hill is a piece of raised ground. Little Palm Island is the perfect place to relax. You love water and want a house near a lake or river. Come to the Emirates Palace Hotel or Little Palm Island for the holiday of a lifetime. I cant see the light doesnt work. Enjoy the luxury of the Emirates Palace Hotel. Little Palm Island is a paradise. Enjoy the peace of Little Palm Island. They are perfect places to relax. Little Palm Island is an exclusive hotel. Come here for total peace and quiet. Reception. Can I help you? The remote control is the thing you use to change channels on the TV. You love water and want a house near a lake or river. There isnt a road to the hotel guests arrive by boat or seaplane. Hotel guests arrive by boat or seaplane. The Emirates Palace Hotel offers excellent service. You use shampoo to wash your hair. You use soap to wash your skin. You can relax on the veranda or visit the beautiful spa. Escape the stress of work and family life. A Grand Suite costs $2,000 for one night. There are two fitness centres and two swimming pools.

27

towel (n) veranda (n) village (n) wall (n) build (v) choose (v) cost (v) escape (v) help (v) relax (v) It doesnt work. There is/There are

/"taEl/ /vE"rndE/ /"vIlIdZ/ /wOl/ /bIld/ /tSuz/ /kst/ /I"skeIp/ /help/ /rI"lks/ /It dzEnt "wk/ /DeEr "Iz/DeEr "A/

serviette vranda village mur construire choisir coter chapper aider se relaxer Il/elle ne fonctionne pas. Il y a

You use a towel to dry your hands or body. Relax on the veranda! They live in a small village in the country. There are some pictures on the wall. The hotel cost $3 billion to build. Choose between peace or luxury. The hotel cost $3 billion to build. Escape the stress of work and family life. Reception. Can I help you? Relax on the veranda. Whats the problem with the TV? It doesnt work. There are 302 luxury rooms and 44 suites.

FURNITURE
armchair (n) bath (n) bed (n) bookcase (n) carpet (n) clock (n) coffee table (n) cooker (n) cupboard (n) curtains (n pl) cushion (n) desk (n) fridge (n) lamp (n) mirror (n) picture (n) plant (n) plasma TV (n) (TS) rug (n)

/"AmtSeE/ /bAT/ /bed/ /"bkkeIs/ /"kApIt/ /"klk/ /"kfi teIbEl/ /"kkE/ /"kbEd/ /"ktEnz/ /"kSEn/ /desk/ /frIdZ/ /lmp/ /"mIrE/ /"pIktSE/ /plAnt/ /plzmE ti"vi/ /rg/

fauteuil baignoire lit bibliothque tapis pendule petite table cuisinire armoire rideaux coussin bureau rfrigrateur lampe miroir tableau plante tl cran plat carpette

An armchair is a large, comfortable chair that you sit in. Theres a shower and a bath in the bathroom. The bed is really comfortable. There were lots of books on the bookcase. Is there a carpet in your bathroom? The clock on the wall said 4 oclock. Theres a magazine under the coffee table. Theres an electric cooker in the kitchen. You can put your clothes in the cupboard. Close the curtains at night. There are three cushions on the sofa. You can sit at the desk and write postcards. Put the drinks in the fridge to keep them cold. Theres a lamp in the corner of the room. You can look at yourself in the mirror on the wall. How many pictures are there on the wall? Theres a plant next to the sofa. Theres a 125-centimetre plasma TV in every room. Theres a rug on the floor.

28

shower (n) sofa (n) washbasin (n)

/"SaE/ /"sEfE/ /"wSbeIsEn/

douche sofa lavabo

Theres a shower and a bath in the bathroom. There are three cushions on the sofa. Wash your hands in the washbasin.

PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE
by (prep) in (prep) near (prep) on (prep)

/baI/ /In/ /nIE/ /n/

au bord de dans prs de sur

I love water. I want a house by a river or lake. We live in a small village. If you live on the coast, you live near the sea. If you live on the coast, you live near the sea.

ROOMS
bathroom (n) bedroom (n) kitchen (n) living room (n)

/"bATrum/ /"bedrum/ /"kItSEn/ /"lIvINrum/

salle de bains chambre cuisine salon, salle de sjour

There arent any towels in the bathroom. The bedroom is cold the heating doesnt work. Theres a fridge and a cooker in the kitchen. The public living room is 175 metres long.

Unit 10 (p. 66)

delicious (adj) healthy (adj) slim (adj) (TS) unhealthy (adj) slowly (adv) birthday (n) business dinner (n) customer (n) diet (n) human body (n) menu (n) occasion (n)

/dI"lISEs/ /"helTi/ /slIm/ /n"helTi/ /"slEli/ /"bTdeI/ /"bIznEs dInE/ /"kstEmE/ /"daIEt/ /hjumEn "bdi/ /"menju/ /E"keIZEn/

dlicieux sain mince malsain lentement anniversaire dner daffaires client rgime (alimentaire) corps humain menu vnement, crmonie

We had a delicious meal on my brothers 18th birthday. Eating fruit and vegetables is healthy. How do you stay so slim? I follow the food combining rules. Eating too many chips is unhealthy. Can you speak more slowly, please? We had a delicious meal on my brothers 18th birthday. A business dinner is a meal that businessmen who work together have. What does the customer want to eat? Food-combining is a kind of diet. The human body digests different food in different ways. A menu is a list of things you can eat or a list of things to eat in a restaurant. An occasion is an event such as a birthday or a business dinner.

29

pocket (n) (PW) rule (n) way (n) follow (v) imagine (v) pay (v) be based on fall asleep (TS) lose weight Id like Would you like ?

/"pkIt/ /rul/ /weI/ /"flE/ /I"mdZIn/ /peI/ /bi "beIst n/ /fOl E"slip/ /luz "weIt/ /aId "laIk/ /"wd ju "laIk/

poche rgle manire suivre imaginer payer se fonder, se baser sur qch. sendormir perdre du poids jaimerais aimeriez-vous/aimerais-tu ?

How much money do you have in your pocket? On the food-combining diet, you just need to follow three simple rules. The human body digests different food in different ways. You just need to follow three simple rules. Imagine a diet where you can eat three meals a day and lose weight. The customer pays $5 for the meal. Food-combining is based on the way we digest food. My grandmother fell asleep after two glasses of wine. Imagine a diet where you can eat three meals a day and lose weight. Id like a chicken sandwich, please. Would you like salt and pepper?

FOOD
apple (n) banana (n) bean (n) bread (n) brown bread (n) butter (n) cake (n) carbohydrates (n pl) carrot (n) cauliflower (n) cereal (n) cheese (n) chicken (n) egg (n) fish (n) fruit (n) fruit salad (n) garlic (n) grape (n) lemon (n)

/"pEl/ /bE"nAnE/ /bin/ /bred/ /bran "bred/ /"btE/ /keIk/ /kAbE"haIdreIts/ /"krEt/ /"kliflaE/ /"sIariEl/ /tSiz/ /"tSIkIn/ /eg/ /fIS/ /frut/ /frut "slEd/ /"gAlIk/ /greIp/ /"lemEn/

pomme banane haricot pain pain complet beurre gteau carbohydrate, glucide carotte chou-fleur crale fromage poulet uf poisson fruit salade de fruits ail raisin citron

An apple is a hard round red or green fruit. A banana is a long yellow fruit. There are many different kinds of beans that are eaten as vegetables. Do you prefer white bread or brown bread? Brown bread is healthier than white bread. Would you like butter or margarine with your bread? A cake is a sweet food made from butter, flour and sugar. Bread, potatoes and cakes are all carbohydrates. A carrot is a long orange vegetable. A cauliflower is a vegetable with green leaves and a white centre. A cereal is a breakfast food that is usually eaten with milk. Cheese is a protein. Chicken is a type of white meat. Bacon and eggs is a typical British breakfast. Do you prefer fish or meat? Strawberries and grapes are types of fruit. A fruit salad is a dessert made from different types of fruit. Garlic has a very strong taste and is used in cooking. Grapes are small round purple or green fruits. A lemon is a round yellow fruit.

30

margarine (n) mayonnaise (n) meat (n) melon (n) mushroom (n) mustard (n) olive oil (n) onion (n) orange (n) pasta (n) pear (n) pepper (n)

/mAdZE"rin/ /meIE"neIz/ /mit/ /"melEn/ /"mSrum/ /"mstEd/ /lIv "OIl/ /"njEn/ /"rIndZ/ /"pstE/ /peE/ /"pepE/

margarine mayonnaise viande melon champignon moutarde huile dolive oignon orange ptes poire 1:poivron ; 2: poivre

potato (n) protein (n) rice (n) salt (n) sandwich (n) seafood (n) strawberry (n) tomato (n) vegetable (n) white bread (n)

/pE"teIta/ /"prEtin/ /raIs/ /sOlt/ /"sndwIdZ/ /"sifud/ /"strObEri/ /"tE"mAtE/ /"vedZtEbEl/ /waIt "bred/

pomme de terre protine riz sel sandwich fruits de mer (et) poisson fraise tomate lgumes pain (pain blanc)

Would you like butter or margarine with your bread? Mayonnaise is a thick white or yellow sauce, often eaten with salad. Do you prefer fish or meat? A melon is a large round green or yellow fruit. Mushrooms are small round grey vegetables. Mustard is a hot yellow sauce eaten with meat. Do you like cooking with olive oil? A onion is a round white vegetable with a strong smell and taste. An orange is a round orange fruit. Spaghetti is a type of pasta. A pear is a green or yellow fruit that is round at the bottom and thinner at the top. Sense 1: A pepper is a yellow, green or red vegetable with a hot or sweet taste. Sense 2: Would you like salt and pepper on your food? Potatoes are carbohydrates. Meat and fish are types of protein. Rice is very popular in Chinese cooking. Would you like salt and pepper on your food? I usually have a sandwich for lunch. Seafood consists of animals from the sea that you can eat. A strawberry is a small round fruit. A tomato is a soft round red fruit eaten in salads. Mushroom and beans are both types of vegetable. Brown bread is healthier than white bread.

DRINK
coke (n) milk (n) orange juice (n) water (n)

/kEk/ /mIlk/ /"rIndZ dZus/ /"wOtE/

coca-cola lait jus dorange eau

Coke is a very popular drink, especially with young people. Cereals are usually eaten with milk for breakfast. A glass of orange juice, please. Drinking water is healthy.

31

Unit 11 (p. 72)

bright (adj) (TS) fabulous (adj) fat (adj) (GE) right (adj) special (adj) (TS) wrong (adj) bird (n) ceremony (n) (TS) changing room (n) (TS) fashion (n) fruit juice (n) (GE) hobby (n) (TS) medium (n) (TS) photographer (n) subscription (n) traffic (n) window (n) stand up (phr v) try on (phr v) turn around (phr v) (TS) outside (prep) (TS) sing (v) of your choice

/braIt/ /"fbjlEs/ /ft/ /raIt/ /"speSEl/ /rN/ /bd/ /"serEmEni/ /"tSeIndZIN rum/ /"fSEn/ /"frut dZus/ /"hbi/ /"midiEm/ /"fE"tgrEfE/ /sEb"skrIpSEn/ /"trfIk/ /"wIndE/ /stnd "p/ /traI "n/ /tn E"rand/ /at"saId/ /sIN/ /Ev jO "tSOIs/

clair, lumineux fabuleux gros, gras juste, correct spcial, particulier faux oiseau crmonie salon dessayage mode jus de fruit passe-temps, hobby taille moyenne photographe abonnement circulation fentre se tenir debout essayer faire demi-tour dehors, lextrieur chanter votre choix

I like bright colours red, blue and green. Win a fabulous prize! Were eating a lot of good food and Im getting fat! She has long, straight hair, Is it Maria? Yes, thats right. Are you looking for anything special, Madam? He has a shaved head and earrings. Is that David? No, thats wrong. Are the birds singing outside? Yes, they are. Im waiting for the stars to arrive for the Oscars ceremony. Can I try it on? Certainly, Madam. The changing rooms are over there. Milan is the fashion capital of the world. Im sitting on the beach, drinking a delicious fruit juice. Stuart says that clothes are his hobby. Do you have this dress in a medium? Shes waving to the photographers. The third prize is a free years subscription to IMAGE. Is the traffic making a noise? No, it isnt. Are you sitting next to a window? Yes, I am. Is your teacher standing up? No, he isnt. Can I try it on? Certainly, Madam. The changing rooms are over there. Whats Charlize doing now? Shes turning around. Hi Charlize! Im Ross White and Im standing outside the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood. The birds are singing outside. The second prize is 1,000 euros to spend in the clothes shop of your choice.

CLOTHES AND ACCESSORIES

casual (adj) formal (adj) accessories (n pl) belt (n)

/"kZuEl/ /"fOmEl/ /Ek"sesEriz/ /belt/

sportif, dcontract habill, lgant accessoires ceinture

T-shirts and jeans are casual clothes. Suits and ties are formal clothes. Belts, rings and hats are accessories. Do you wear a belt with your jeans?

32

boots (n pl) bow tie (n) (TS) casual clothes (n pl) coat (n) dress (n) footwear (n) formal clothes (n pl) hat (n) item of clothing (n)

/buts/ /bE "taI/ /"kZuEl klEDz/ /kEt/ /dres/ /"ftweE/ /"fOmEl klEDz/ /ht/ /aItEm Ev "klEDIN/

/"dZkIt/ jacket (n) /dZinz/ jeans (n pl) pair of trousers/shoes etc (n) /peEr Ev "trazEz/"Suz/
ring (n) shirt (n) shoes (n pl) socks (n pl) suit (n) sweater (n) tie (n) top (n) tracksuit (n) trainers (n pl) trousers (n pl) T-shirt (n) underpants (n pl) underwear (n)

/rIN/ /St/ /Suz/ /sks/ /sut/ /"swetE/ /taI/ /tp/ /"trksut/ /"treInEz/ /"trazEz/ /"tiSt/ /"ndEpnts/ /"ndEweE/

bottes nud papillon vtements de style sportif, dcontract manteau robe chaussures vtements habills, lgants chapeau pice dhabillement, vtement veste jeans un pantalon, une paire de chaussures etc. bague chemise chaussures chaussettes costume chandail, sweater cravate haut, bustier survtement tennis, baskets pantalon T-shirt slip sous-vtements

Boots are a type of footwear. Jake Gyllenhaal is wearing a black bow tie. Do you prefer casual clothes or formal clothes? Do you wear a coat in the winter? Shes wearing a beautiful red dress. Trainers, shoes and boots are all types of footwear. Do you prefer formal clothes or casual clothes? Do you ever wear a hat? Whats your favourite item of clothing? He wears a jacket and tie to work. How many pairs of jeans do you have? How many pairs of shoes does Stuart have? Rings and belts are accessories. Do you wear a shirt and tie to school? Do you prefer wearing shoes or trainers? Socks are a type of underwear. A lot of people wear suits to work. How many sweaters do you have? He wears a jacket and tie to work. A top is something you wear on the upper part of your body, like a T-shirt or a blouse. Tracksuits are a type of casual clothes. Do you like expensive trainers? Do you prefer casual trousers or formal trousers? I like wearing T-shirts in the summer. Underpants are a type of underwear. Socks and underpants are both types of underwear.

33

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION/LOOKS
beautiful (adj) blond (adj) blue (eyes) (adj) curly (hair) (adj) dark (hair) (adj) dark brown (eyes) (adj) gold (adj) good-looking (adj) gorgeous (adj) (TS) green (eyes) (adj) grey (hair) (adj) handsome (adj) long (hair) (adj) medium-length (hair) (adj) short (hair) (adj) straight (hair) (adj) sweet (adj) wavy (hair (adj) beard (n) earrings (n pl) eyes (n pl) hair (n) highlights (n pl) moustache (n) shaved head (n) smile (n) tattoo (n)

/"bjutEfEl/ /blnd/ /blu aIz/ /"kli heE/ /dk heE/ /"dk bran aIz/ /gEld/ /"gd"lkIN/ /"gOdZEs/ /grin aIz/ /greI heE/ /"hnsEm/ /lN heE/ /"midiEmleNT heE/ /SOt heE/ /streIt heE/ /swit/ /"weIvi heE/ /bIEd/ /"IErINz/ /aIz/ /heE/ /"haIlaIts/ /mE"stAS/ /SeIvd "hed/ /smaIl/ /t"tu/

belle, beau blond yeux bleus cheveux boucls cheveux bruns yeux marron fonc or beau, belle magnifique yeux verts cheveux gris beau cheveux longs cheveux mi-longs cheveux courts cheveux raides mignon cheveux friss barbe boucles doreille yeux cheveux, chevelure mches moustache crne ras sourire tatouage

Do you think that Charlize Theron is beautiful? Do you prefer blond hair or dark hair? I like boys with blond hair and blue eyes. Nancy has short, curly hair. Do you prefer blond hair or dark hair? She has black hair and dark brown eyes. Whos wearing gold earrings? Do you agree that Will is very good-looking? Charlize Theron is a gorgeous woman! Do you like green eyes? Which person in the photos has short grey hair? A man who is handsome is good-looking. Does Keira Knightley have long hair? Is your hair short, medium-length or long? Do you prefer short or long hair? Do you prefer straight or curly hair? Nancy has short, curly hair. Shes very sweet. If someones hair is wavy, it is neither straight nor curly. Do you like men with beards? She sometimes wears gold earrings. What colour are your eyes? What colour is your hair? Which person in the photos has blond highlights in their hair? Does Simon have a moustache? Will has a shaved head. Zainab has a lovely smile. A lot of football players have tattoos.

34

Unit 12 (p. 78)

average (adj) better (superl. adj) brilliant (adj) brown (adj) careful (adj) huge (adj) lost (adj) low (adj) miserable (adj) (GE) old (adj) original (adj) (TS) plastic (adj) romantic (adj) (GE) valuable (adj) violent (adj) white (adj) soon (adv) another (determiner) backpack (n) celebrity (n) collector (n) (TS) cook (n) cosmetics (n pl) driver (n) flat (n) glasses (n pl) haircut (n) handwriting (n)

/"vErIdZ/ /"betE/ /"brIljEnt/ /bran/ /"keEfEl/ /hjudZ/ /lst/ /lE/ /"mIzErEbEl/ /Eld/ /E"rIdZEnEl/ /"plstIk/ /rE"mntIk/ /"vljbEl/ /"vaIElEnt/ /waIt/ /sun/ /E"nnDE/ /"bkpk/ /sE"lebrEti/ /"kE"lektE/ /kk/ /kz"metIks/ /"draIvE/ /flt/ /"glAsIz/ /"heEkt/ /"hndraItiN/

moyen meilleur gnial, trs intelligent brun soigneux, prudent norme perdu bas pauvre, misrable vieux, vieille authentique plastique romantique de valeur, de prix violent blanc bientt un autre sac dos clbrit collectionneur cuisinier produits de beaut conducteur, chauffeur appartement lunettes coupe (de cheveux) criture ( la main)

The average person in Britain spends a year of their life looking for lost objects. Was Karyns new job better than her old job? Then she had a brilliant idea and started a website called savekaryn.com Is Judys handbag brown? She moved to a smaller flat and was more careful with her money. She still had a huge credit card debt. Do you often spend time looking for lost objects? Karyn found another job, but the salary was lower. Whos the most miserable person you know? Whos the oldest person in your family? The most valuable jeans are an original pair of 115-year-old Levis. Hissy the snake is made of plastic. Are women more romantic than men? Whats your most valuable possession? Some women become violent when they lose things. Judys handbag is black, not white. Soon she had a debt of $20,000. She found another job, but the salary was lower. People wear backpacks when they are travelling to keep things in. Karyn became an Internet celebrity. A Japanese collector bought the jeans on the Internet in 2005. Are you a good cook? Cosmetics are things that women buy such as lipstick to put on their face. Are your parents good drivers? She moved to a smaller flat and bought cheaper clothes. Theres a mobile phone in my bag and some glasses. How much do you usually pay for a haircut? My handwriting is worse than Ginas.

35

key (n) leather (n) letter (n) lost property (n) monument (n) (PW) nylon (n) object (n) office (n) passport (n) pen (n) present (n) research (n) shopping bag (n) everyone (pron) belong to (v) cry (v) find (v) interview (v) lose (your job) (v) ring (v) swear (v) visit (a website) (v) in total be worth $65,000/ $11 million etc (TS)

/"ki/ /"leDE/ /"letE/ /lst "prpEti/ /"mnjmEnt/ /"naIln/ /"bdZekt/ /"fIs/ /"pAspOt/ /pen/ /"prezEnt/ /rI"stS; "ristS/ /"SpIN bg/ /"evriwn/ /"bI"lN tu/ /kraI/ /faInd/ /"IntEvju/ /"luz ja dZb/ /rIN/ /sweE/ /"vIzIt E websaIt/ /In "tEtEl/ /bi wT sIkstifEIv TazEnd "dlEz/IlevEn mIljEn "dlEz/

cl cuir lettre objet perdu monument nylon objet

A lot of people lose their keys. The handbag is made of leather. Karyn put a letter on her website asking for money. The Lost Property Office keeps objects that people have lost. Which is the oldest monument in your town/city? Is her handbag made of nylon? No, its not, its made of leather. The objects that people are most likely to lose are money, keys and the TV remote control. The office is open from nine in the morning. bureau passeport People hardly ever lose their passport. stylo My pen was more expensive than Kerrys. cadeau She bought me an expensive present for my birthday. recherche, investigation Research shows what men and women do when they lose things. sac provisions A shopping bag is a bag that you put your shopping in. chacun Hello everyone! Thank you all for visiting my website. appartenir The snake belongs to my five-year-old son. pleurer A lot of women cry when they lose things. trouver She found another job, but the salary was lower. interviewer Half the people interviewed said they would like to lose boring friends! perdre son travail She had a debt of $20,000 then she lost her job. tlphoner, appeler (par tl.) Im ringing because I lost my bag yesterday. jurer A lot of men swear when they lose things. aller sur, visiter (un site Thank you all for visiting my website. Internet) en tout People sent her $13,323.08 in total. valoir $ 65.000/$ 11 millions The most valuable watch is worth etc. $11,302,650.

MONEY
cheap (adj) bill (n) credit card (n) debt (n)

/tSip/ /bIl/ /"kredIt kAd/ /det/

bon march, pas cher facture carte de crdit dette

She bought cheaper clothes and was more careful with her money. The salary was lower and she couldnt pay her bills. When Karyn went shopping she used a credit card. Soon she had a debt of $20,000.

36

salary (n) earn (v) save (money) (v) spend (money) (v)

/"slEri/ /n/ /seIv mni/ /spend mni/

salaire gagner (salaire) pargner (argent), faire des conomies dpenser (argent)

The salary in the new job was lower. Karyn had a good job and she earned a good salary. She didnt save her money and spent it on clothes, shoes and cosmetics. What do you spend money on? usually on twice or three times a week.

Review C (p. 84)

relaxed (adj) unusual (adj) Certainly (adv) (TS) chef (n) cow (n) dish (n) dress code (n) (TS) market (n) owner (n) pencil (n) pub (n) reservation (n) seat (n) steakhouse (n) window table (n) (TS) have a great time Of course. (TS)

/rI"lkst/ /n"juZEl/ /"stEnli/ /Sef/ /ka/ /dIS/ /"dres kEd/ /"mAkIt/ /"EnE/ /"pensEl/ /pb/ /rezE"veISEn/ /sit/ /"steIkhas/ /"wIndE teIbl/ /"hv E greIt "taIm/ /Ev "kOs/

dtendu peu commun, inhabituel Certainement chef (cuisinier) vache plat, mets rgle vestimentaire march propritaire crayon pub rservation place (assise) steakhouse table la fentre bien samuser Bien sr

Im sitting here feeling relaxed and looking at the beautiful blue sea. There are unusual things on the menu, like bacon and egg ice cream! Do you have a table near the window, with a view of the river? Certainly. Some people think the chef, Ferran Adri, is the best cook in the world. The beef tastes so good because the cows drink beer! El Bulli is famous for strange dishes like bread with oil and chocolate. Er, is there a dress code? Yes. No jeans, and we ask men to wear a jacket and tie. Yesterday we went to a market in a village. The owner of The Fat Duck is Heston Blumental. Im holding a pencil. The Fat Duck is a 450-year-old pub in a village near London. Its difficult to get a reservation because its only open for six months of the year. There are only fifty seats at El Bulli. Aragawa was the first steakhouse in Japan. A window table is a table next to a window. Theres a fantastic restaurant on the beach. Were having a great time. Id like to make a reservation. Of course. What day?

37

Unit 13 (p. 88)

badly (adv) happily (adv) loudly (adv) quietly (adv) back (n) bank balance (n) (PW) chess (n) cold (n) (sbs) company (n) dance company (n) lottery ticket (n) (PW) phone (n) side (n) stomach (n) talent (n) admire (v) check (v) (PW) compose (v) cook (v) draw (v) join (v) laugh (v) perform (v) practise (v) ski (v) swim (v) type (v) all over the world

/"bdli/ /"hpIli/ /"ladli/ /"kwaIEtli/ /bk/ /"bNk blEns/ /tSes/ /kEld/ /smbEdiz "kmpEni/ /"dAns kmpEni/ /"ltri tIkIt/ /fEn/ /saId/ /"stmEk/ /"tlEnt/ /ad"maIE/ /tSek/ /kEm"pEz/ /kk/ /drO/ /dZOIn/ /lAf/ /pE"fOm/ /"prktIs/ /ski/ /swIm/ /taIp/ /Ol EvE DE "wld/

mal joyeusement bruyamment calmement dos compte (bilan, relev de compte) checs froid compagnie (de qqn.) troupe de danse billet de loterie tlphone ct estomac talent admirer contrler composer cuisiner dessiner rejoindre rire jouer, danser (acteur) sexercer skier nager taper ( la machine) partout dans le monde

I play the piano very badly. She was playing happily with the other children. My son plays his CDs very loudly. Do you talk quietly on the phone? Do you sleep on your back or your stomach? How often do you check your bank balance? Can you play chess? I cant go swimming. I have a cold. People admire you but they dont enjoy your company. In 1992 Joaqun Corts started his own dance company. How often do you buy a lottery ticket? Do you talk quietly on the phone? I usually sleep on my side. Do you sleep on your back or your stomach? Corts has many other talents he can act and compose music. People admire you but they dont enjoy your company. How often do you check your bank balance? Corts can act and compose music as well as dance. Can you cook? Can he draw? No, he cant. He joined Spains National Ballet company when he was fifteen. Someone who is funny makes other people laugh. Corts performs in a different city every week. He practises for more than five hours a day. Can you ski? Yes, I can. Can your parents swim? He types very fast. He dances flamenco all over the world.

38

Can he/she ? Can you ? full of (energy) the queen of (TS)

/"kn hi/Si/ /"kn ju/ /fl Ev "enEdZi/ /DE "kwin Ev/

Peut- il/elle ? Pouvez-vous/Peux-tu ? plein de (dnergie) la reine de

Can she speak English? Yes, she can. Can you speak five languages? He sleeps for five or six hours and wakes up full of energy. Madonna is the queen of pop.

CHARACTER ADJECTIVES
confident (adj) funny (adj) friendly (adj) generous (adj) quiet (adj) selfish (adj) sensible (adj) serious (adj) shy (adj) stupid (adj) unfriendly (adj) be sure of yourself

/"knfIdEnt/ /"fni/ /"frendli/ /"dZenErEs/ /"kwaIEt/ /"selfIS/ /"sensEbEl/ /"sIEriEs/ /SaI/ /"stjupId/ /n"frendli/ /bi "SO Ev jEself/

assur, sr de lui drle sympathique gnreux calme goste raisonnable srieux timide stupide antipathique tre sr de soi

Someone who is confident is very sure of themselves. Someone who is funny makes other people laugh. Someone who is friendly is nice and kind to other people. Someone who is generous gives time and/or money to other people. Someone who is quiet doesnt say much. Someone who is selfish doesnt think about other people. Someone who is sensible never does stupid things. Someone who is serious thinks about things and doesnt laugh much. Someone who is shy is nervous about meeting people. Someone who is stupid does things that are unintelligent or not sensible. Someone who is unfriendly does not like to be with other people or talk to them. A confident person is very sure of themselves.

TIME EXPRESSIONS
all the time every day/two weeks etc

/Ol DE "taIm/ /evri "deI/tu "wiks/

once/twice a month/year etc /wns/twaIs E "mnT/"jIE/ three/four etc times a week/year etc

/Tri/fO taImz E "wik/"jIE

tout le temps tous les jours/toutes les deux semaines etc. une fois/deux fois par mois/ an etc. trois/quatre etc. fois par semaine/an etc.

Joaqun Corts now travels all the time. He performs in a different city every week. How often do you go on holiday? Once a year. We talk on the phone three or four times a week.

39

Unit 14 (p. 94)

armed (adj) (TS) competitive (adj) correct (adj) (TS) crazy (adj) (TS) dark (adj) (TS) foreign (adj) harmless (adj) (TS) hurt (adj) (TS) sociable (adj) successful (adj) (TS) ugly (adj) (TS) first (adv) appointment (n) Argentina (n) (TS) border (n) (TS) Chile (n) (TS) eviction (n) (TS) farm (n) (TS) farmer (n) (TS) fear (n) (TS) housemate (n) interviewer (n) lesson (n) make-up (n) movie star (n) (TS) operation (n) plan (n) planet (n)

/Amd/ /kEm"petEtIv/ /kE"rekt/ /"kreIzi/ /dAk/ /"frIn/ /"hAmlEs/ /ht/ /"sESEbEl/ /sEk"sesfEl/ /"gli/ /fst/ /E"pOIntmEnt/ /AdZEn"tinW/ /"bOdE/ /"tSIli/ /I"vIkSEn/ /fAm/ /"fAmE/ /fIE/ /"hasmeIt/ /"IntEvjuE/ /"lesEn/ /"meIkp/ /"muvi stA/ /"pE"reISEn/ /pln/ /"plnIt/

arm comptitif juste, correct fou, dingue sombre, noir tranger inoffensif blesser sociable couronn de succs laid dabord, en premier rendez-vous Argentine frontire Chili expulsion, renvoi ferme

The men were armed but nobody was hurt. Are you sociable, interesting and competitive? Thats the correct answer. Youve just won 125,000! Brees my favourite character. Shes crazy. I like the humour in Desperate Housewives. Its very dark. Do you want to live in a foreign country? Most sharks are harmless and shy. The men were armed but nobody was hurt. Someone who is sociable likes being with other people. Youve had a very successful career in the film business. The Spotted Wobbegong is not a beautiful specimen quite ugly in fact. First, Im going to go out and spend some money. Im not going to arrive late for appointments. The Iguacu Falls are on the border of Argentina and Chile. The Iguacu Falls are on the border of Argentina and Chile. The Iguacu Falls are on the border of Argentina and Chile. The nominations for eviction are Vicky and Clyde. I grew up on a farm in the Mid West and wanted to be a farmer when I was young. fermier I grew up on a farm in the Mid West and wanted to be a farmer when I was young. peur Sharks fill people with fear. co-pensionnaire, compagnon Which Big Brother housemates are you going to see again? interviewer, journaliste Lynne says shed like to be an interviewer on TV. leon What are you going to do after the lesson? Make-up is the things that women buy such as lipstick to put on their face. maquillage How does it feel to be such a successful movie star? star du cinma I hope to win the prize because I want to pay for my sisters operation. opration Finally, Lynne, what are your plans for the future? projet Id like to give the money to Greenpeace. I want to save the planet. plante
40

singing career (n) stranger (n) grow up (phr v) (TS) arrest (v) (TS) attempt (v) (TS) believe (v) book (v) fill (v) (TS) miss (v) record (v) retire (v) rob (v) (TS) save (the planet) (v) Cant complain. (TS) change your mind (TS) Congratulations! (interjection) Good Luck! the king of (TS) Lets go/do/watch etc Shall we/I ?

/"sININ kErIE/ /"streIndZE/ /grE "p/ /E"rest/ /E"tempt/ /bI"liv/ /bk/ /fIl/ /mIs/ /rI"kOd/ /rI"taIE/ /rb/ /seIv DE "plnIt/ /kAnt kEm"pleIn/ /tSeIndZ jE "maInd/ /kEngrtS"leISEnz/ /gd "lk/ /DE "kIN Ev/ /lets "gE/"du/"wtS/ /"Sl wi/aI/

carrire de chanteur Lynne wants to start a singing career. tranger A stranger is someone you do not know. grandir I grew up on a farm in the Mid West. arrter Police arrested two men after they attempted to rob a bank. tenter, essayer Police arrested two men after they attempted to rob a bank. croire Lynne, congratulations! Thank you. I cant believe it. rserver Shall I book tickets for the film? No, I dont want to see it again. remplir Sharks fill people with fear. regretter labsence de qn., Im going to have a party. I missed my friends so much. manquer enregistrer Cameras record you twenty-four hours a day in the Big Brother house. prendre sa retraite I hope to retire before Im sixty. voler, dvaliser Police arrested two men after they attempted to rob a bank. sauver (la plante) Id like to give the money to Greenpeace. I want to save the planet. (Je) ne peux pas me plaindre. How are you today? Cant complain. va. changer davis I wanted to be a farmer when I was a young boy. What made you change your mind? Lynne, congratulations! Thank you. I cant believe it. Flicitations ! Id like to be an interviewer on TV. Oh, well, good luck! Bonne chance ! The shark is the king of the sea. le roi de Lets go to the cinema. Whats on? Allons (impratif+verbe)/ faire/regarder etc. Shall I book tickets for the film? No, I dont want to see it again. Est-ce que nous allons/ je vais ? (forme interrogative du futur)

TV
channel (n) on (adj) programme (n) switch on (phr v) switch off (phr v)

/"tSnEl/ /n/ /"prEgrm/ /swItS "n/ /swItS "f/

chane il y a, il passe en ce moment programme, mission allumer teindre

How many different channels can you get on your television? Whats on TV this evening? Whats your favourite TV programme? After school, I go home and switch on the TV. What time do you switch off the TV?

41

watch (v) general knowledge (n) character (n) humour (n)

/wtS/ /dZenrEl "nlIdZ/ /"krIktE/ /"hjumE/

regarder connaissances gnrales, culture gnrale personnage humour

How many hours of TV do you watch every day? A quiz show tests your general knowledge. Bree is a character in Desperate Housewives. If a programme contains humour, it makes you laugh.

TV PROGRAMMES
cartoon (n) chat show (n) comedy drama (n) documentary (n) game show (n) the news (n) quiz show (n) reality TV show (n) soap opera (n)

/"kA"tun/ /"tSt SE/ /"kmEdi drAmE/ /dkj"mentEri/ /"geIm SE/ /DE "njuz/ /"kwIz SE/ /rilEti ti"vi SE/ /"sEp prE/

dessin anim talk-show comdie dramatique documentaire jeu tlvis l'actualit, les informations jeu quiz mission de tl-ralit feuilleton sentimental

The Simpsons is a cartoon programme. During a chat show an interviewer talks to different guests, who are usually famous people. Desperate Housewives is a type of comedy drama. A documentary programme is about a particular subject such as animals or history. During a game show people play games or answer questions in order to win prizes. You watch the news to find out what is happening in the world. A quiz show tests your general knowledge. A reality TV show is based on real people and what they do in life. A soap opera is a programme about the lives of a group of people and is usually on twice or three times a week.

Unit 15 (p. 100)

adventurous (adj) experienced (adj) great (adj) historical (adj) (TS) overland (adj) wild (adj)

/Ed"ventSErEs/ /Ik"spIEriEnst/ /greIt/ /hI"strIkEl/ /"EvElnd/ /waIld/

aventureux expriment, qui a de lexprience fameux, magnifique historique sur terre sauvage

Whats the most adventurous holiday youve ever had? The people at International Travel Magazine are all experienced travellers. To celebrate our 15th birthday, weve written a list of fifteen great places to visit. I love historical places Ive been to Petra in Jordan and The Great Wall of China. Adventure World Travel organise overland adventure trips. Wild places are places such as deserts or jungles.

42

adventure trip (n) continent (n) crew (n) desert (n) (TS) environment (n) experience (n) group (n) honeymoon (n) (TS) journey (n) list (n) memory (n) passion (n) play (n) postcard (n) secondary school (n) sex (n) situation (n) traveller (n) trip (n) (TS) truck (n) wedding (n) ask (v) celebrate (v) respect (v) Ive been to Have you ever been to ?

/Ed"ventSE trIp/ /"kntInEnt/ /kru/ /"dezEt/ /In"vaIrEnmEnt/ /Ik"spIEriEns/ /grup/ /"hnimun/ /"dZni/ /lIst/ /"memEri/ /"pSEn/ /pleI/ /"pEstkAd/ /"sekEndri skul/ /seks/ /sItSu"eISEn/ /"trvElE/ /trIp/ /trk/ /"wedIN/ /Ask/ /"selEbreIt/ /rI"spekt/ /aIv "bin tu/ /hv ju evE "bin tu/

voyage daventure continent quipe dsert environnement exprience groupes lune de miel voyage liste souvenir passion pice (de thtre) carte postale collge, lyce, cole secondaire sexe situation voyageur voyage camion mariage demander fter, clbrer

Adventure World Travel organise overland adventure trips. Africa, Asia and Europe are all continents. Our crew have a passion for travel. Ben loves deserts but he hasnt been to the Sahara yet. We respect the environment of the countries we visit. Adventure World Travel has thirty years of experience. Our groups are a mix of sexes, nationalities and jobs. Steve wants to go to Hawaii for his honeymoon. Whats the longest journey youve ever made? Enjoy our list of fifteen great places to visit. What is your best memory of your friend? Our crew have a passion for travel. Have you ever seen a play by Shakespeare? Dont forget to send us a postcard! A secondary school is for students between the age of 11 and 16 or 11 and 18. Our groups are a mix of sexes, nationalities and jobs. I explained the situation to them. Most of our travellers are between 18 and 50. I havent been to the Sahara yet thats my next trip. A truck is a large, strong vehicle for carrying people or things. Theyre getting married. Are you going to the wedding? We are asking people to tell us about their places of a lifetime. To celebrate our 15th birthday, weve written a list of fifteen great places to visit. respecter We respect the environment of the countries we visit. jai t, je me suis rendu Ive been to Hawaii means that you have visited Hawaii at some time in your life. Avez-vous/As-tu dj t Have you ever been to Paris?

MENUS
medium (adj) non-smoking (adj)

/"midiEm/ /nnsmEkiN/

point non-fumeur

How would you like your steak? Medium. A non-smoking table is a table in an area where people cannot smoke.

43

rare (adj) smoking (adj) apple pie (n) ice cream (n) liver pt (n) main course (n) mineral water (n) prawn (n) red wine (n) salmon (n) starter (n)

/reE/ /"smEkIN/ /pl paI/ /aIs "krim/ /lIvE "pteI/ /"meIn kOs/ /"mInrEl wOtE/ /prOn/ /red "waIn/ /"smEn/ /"stAtE/

saignant fumeur tarte aux pommes glace, crme glace pt de foie plat principal eau minrale crevette (grosse) vin rouge saumon entre

A rare steak has been cooked for only a short time and is red inside. A smoking table is a table in an area where people can smoke. An apple pie is a popular dessert in Britain. Do you like ice cream? Yes, I love it. Liver pt is a popular starter, especially in France. Ill have spaghetti bolognese for my main course. A bottle of mineral water, please. Prawns are a type of seafood. Do you prefer red wine or white wine? Salmon is a type of pink fish. A starter is a dish you have at the beginning of a meal.

Unit 16 (p. 112)

spectacular (adj) bridge (n) building (n) church (n) (TS) drive (n) field (n) hot springs (n pl) (TS) kangaroo (n) koala (n) lighthouse (n) map (n) (TS) motorway caf (n) rainforest (n)

/spek"tkjlE/ /brIdZ/ /"bIldIN/ /tStS/ /draIv/ /fild/ /ht "sprINz/ /kngE"ru/ /kE"AlE/ /"laIthas/ /mp/ /mEtEweI "kfeI/ /"reInfrIst/

spectaculaire, impressionnant Jack believes that his drive to work is the most spectacular drive in the world. pont Go over the bridge. btiment, immeuble What kind of buildings do you go past on your way to work? glise Our house is opposite the church. trajet en voiture Siriwan lives in Bangkok and has a terrible drive to work. champ There are lots of green fields and hills in Tuscany. sources chaudes There are hot springs in Saturnia so we parked near a waterfall and went swimming. kangourou He sees kangaroos and koalas in the National Park. koala He sees kangaroos and koalas in the National Park. phare You can see the Cape Otway lighthouse in the photo at the beginning of Unit 16. carte I drove and Julia read the map. A motorway caf is a place on a motorway where you stop to eat and drink. caf sur lautoroute, restaurant autoroutier A rainforest is a forest in a tropical area where it rains a lot. fort tropicale

44

rainy season (n) roundabout (n) scenery (n) tent (n) tourist (n) traffic jam (n) waterfall (n) make money cycle (v)

/"reIni sizEn/ /"randEbat/ /"sinEri/ /tent/ /"tErIst/ /"trfIk dZm/ /"wOtEfOl/ /meIk "mni/ /"saIkEl/

saison des pluies rond-point paysage, vue tente touriste embouteillage, bouchon chute deau, cascade gagner de largent aller bicyclette

In tropical countries the rainy season is the part of the year when it rains a lot. A roundabout is a circular area where three or more roads meet. Tuscany is so beautiful the scenery is gorgeous. Heinz usually sleeps in a tent. Thousands of tourists visit the Great Ocean Road every year. We have terrible traffic jams in Bangkok, says Siriwan. Jack drives through rainforest and past waterfalls. Heinz makes money by selling postcards of his trip. At the moment Heinz is cycling along the south coast of England.

DIRECTIONS
Go down Go straight on. Go to the end of on the left/right Take the first/second turning Turn right/left.

/"gE dan/ /gE streIt "n/ /gE tE Di "end Ev/ /n DE "left/"raIt/ /teIk DE fst/sekEnd "tnIN/ /tn "raIt/"left/

descendre continuer tout droit aller au bout de, la fin de gauche/droite prendre la premire/seconde rue tourner droite/gauche

Go down London Road and turn right. Go straight on and take the first turning on the left. Go to the end of New Street and turn right. Take the first turning on the left. Take the second turning on the right. Go down Abingdon Road and turn left.

PREPOSITIONS OF MOVEMENT
across (prep) along (prep) down (prep) into (prep) out of (prep) over (prep) past (prep) through (prep) up (prep)

/E"krs/ /E"lN/ /dan/ /"Intu/ /"at Ev/ /"EvE/ /pAst/ /Tru/ /p/

travers le long (de) bas (en bas) dans ( lintrieur) hors de ( lextrieur de) sur, par dessus, au-dessus au del de travers vers le haut

Go across the street. I drive along the Great Ocean Road every day on my way to work. She went down the stairs carefully. We usually go into the city centre by bus. I saw him coming out of his apartment. Go over the bridge. I go past the museum on my way to work. Jack drives through rainforest on his way to work. Go up the hill.

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Review D (p. 112)

blind (adj) busy (adj) daily (adj) live (adj) single (adj) strong (adj) recently (adv) air (n) baker (n) business (n) climb (v) dentist (n) details (n pl) distance (n) dream (n) fact (n) firefighter (n) hard work (n) helicopter (n) learn (v) nature (n) noodle soup (n) organisation (n) step (n) volcano (n) feel bad

/blaInd/ /"bIzi/ /"deIli/ /laIv/ /"sINgEl/ /strN/ /"risEntli/ /eE/ /"beIkE/ /"bIznEs/ /klaIm/ /"dentIst/ /"diteIlz/ /"dIstEns/ /drim/ /fkt/ /"faIEfaItE/ /hAd "wk/ /"helIkptE/ /ln/ /"neItSE/ /nudEl "sup/ /OgEnaI"zeISEn/ /step/ /vl"keInE/ /fil "bd/

aveugle occup quotidien ici: actif seul, unique fort rcemment air boulanger affaire escalader dentiste dtails distance rve fait, ralit pompier travail difficile, dur hlicoptre apprendre nature soupe de nouilles organisation pas volcan se sentir mal

Jasmine Smith cant see shes been blind all her life. I never sleep at night Im always busy thinking of new ideas! A daily event is something that happens every day. Have you ever seen a live volcano? Blind Hope has big plans. Every journey starts with a single step. Mike says he is strong and can do building work. The news tells you whats happened recently in the world. I felt bad and needed some air. Mike was a firefighter but is now a baker. Mike started his own business making bread and cakes. Jasmine would like to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. How often do you go to the dentist? Visit our website to find out more details. Whats the longest distance youve ever travelled? When I woke up, I didnt know if it was all a dream or not. When you watch a nature documentary, you learn facts about nature. Mike was a firefighter but is now a baker. Working for Blind Hope is a serious job, and its hard work. Have you ever flown in a helicopter? You learn facts about people, history or nature when you watch a documentary. When you watch a nature documentary, you learn facts about nature. Andy is sitting in a small caf in Tokyo eating noodle soup. Jasmine started the organisation Blind Hope to help blind children. Blind Hope has big plans. Every journey starts with a single step. Have you ever seen a live volcano? I felt bad and needed some air.

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Grammar Extra
Unit 1 Noms
Formes rgulires Singulier a book a toothbrush a diary Pluriel books toothbrushes diaries Orthographe Ajouter s. Ajouter es aprs ch, sh, s, x. Ajouter ies aprs une consonne + y. Formes irrgulires Singulier a person a child a man a woman Pluriel people children men women

Unit 3 Possession
Pronom sujet Adjectif possessif I my you your he his she her it its we our they their

On utilise le mme adjectif possessif au singulier et au pluriel. Our family / Our friends (ET NON Ours friends) On utilise his pour un homme et her pour une femme. Bill and his wife = Bills wife. Hillary and her husband = Hillarys husband. Gnitif s ou s? On emploie s pour une personne. My brothers school / My brothers friends (= I have one brother.) On emploie s pour plus dune personne. My brothers school / My brothers friends (= I have two brothers.)

a or an? On emploie a devant un son consonantique : a book, a key. On emploie an devant un son vocalique : an apple, an aspirin. this or these? On emploie this pour se rfrer un nom singulier. Whats this? Its a book. On emploie these pour se rfrer un nom pluriel. What are these? Theyre books.

Unit 4 Prsent simple (present simple)

Affirmatif I/You/We/They work. Ngatif I/You/We/They dont (do not) work. He/She/It doesnt (does not) work. Rponse courte Yes Do I/you/we/they Yes, I/you/we/ work? they do. Does he/she/it work? Yes, he/she/it does. Question Rponse courte No No, I/you/we/ they dont. No, he/she/it doesnt.

Unit 2 be: prsent simple (present simple)

Affirmatif Im (am) German. You/We/Theyre (are) French. He/She/Its (is) English. Ngatif Im not Polish. You/We/They arent (are not) Spanish. He/She/It isnt (is not) American. Question Am I Russian? Are you/we/ they Italian? Is he/she/it Scottish? Rponse courte Yes Yes, I am. Yes, you/we/ they are. Yes, he/she/it is. Rponse courte No No, Im not. No, you/we/they arent. No, he/she/it isnt.

He/She/It works.

la forme interrogative on place do / does devant le sujet. Do you work in a school? (ET NON You work in a school?) Conjugaison he/she/it terminaisons verbales On ajoute s aprs la plupart des verbes: live lives, play plays, work works On ajoute es aprs ch, sh, s, x: watch watches, finish finishes On supprime y et on ajoute ies aux verbes qui se terminent par une consonne + y: study studies Formes irrgulires: do does, go goes, have has

la forme interrogative be se place avant le sujet : Are you German? / Is Brad Pitt from London? (ET NON You are German? / Brad Pitt is from London?)

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Unit 5 Heure
On peut demander What time is it? ou Whats the time? On utilise Its + heure pour rpondre la question. Its six oclock. On utilise at + heure pour dire quelle heure on fait quelque chose. I get up at half past seven (or seven thirty). I go to bed at eleven fifteen (or quarter past eleven).

Unit 8 Prtrit (formes affirmative, ngative et interrogative)

Affirmatif I/You/He/She/ It/We/They worked. Ngatif I/You/He/She/It/ We/They didnt (did not) work. Question Did I/you/he/ she/it/we/they work? Rponse courte Yes Yes, I/you/he/she/ it/we/they did. Rponse courte No No, I/you/he/she/ it/we/they didnt.

la forme interrogative, on place Did avant le sujet. Did you go shopping? (ET NON You went shopping?)

Unit 6 Adverbes de temps

100% always usually often sometimes hardly ever 0% never

be On nemploie pas Did avec be. Were you at home yesterday? (ET NON Did you be at home yesterday?)

Unit 9 there is / there are; some / any

On place les adverbes de temps devant un verbe principal. I always have coffee for breakfast. (ET NON I have always coffee ) He doesnt usually drink beer. (ET NON He doesnt drink usually beer.) be On place les adverbes de temps aprs be (am/are/is). Shes always happy. (ET NON She always is happy.) Affirmatif Singulier Theres (is) a sofa. Pluriel There are some pictures. Ngatif There isnt (is not) a carpet. There arent (are not) any mirrors. Question Is there a doctor? Are there any hotels? Rponse courte Yes Yes, there is. Rponse courte No No, there isnt. Yes, there are. No, there arent.

Unit 7 Prtrit (past simple): formes affirmatives

Affirmatif I/you/he/she/it/we/they worked, played, went, had, etc. Il ny a quune seule forme de prtrit pour chaque verbe (sauf be). On ajoute ed aux verbes rguliers (voir ci-dessous). Pour les verbes irrguliers voir page 143.

Conjugaison des verbes rguliers Ajouter ed / d aprs la plupart des verbes : work worked, demonstrate demonstrated Supprimer y et ajouter ied aux verbes termins par une consonne + y : study studied, try tried Rajouter la consonne + ed aux verbes termins par une voyelle + une consonne : stop stopped, plan planned be be deux formes au pass: I/he/she/it was you/we/they were

On utilise there is ou there are pour dire que quelque chose ou quelquun existe. Avec des pluriels on utilise some dans les phrases affirmatives quand on ne veut pas donner un nombre exact. There are some people. Avec des pluriels on utilise any dans les phrases ngatives et interrogatives. There arent any bars. Are there any hotels?

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Unit 10 Noms comptables et noms non-comptables

Forme affirmative Noms comptables singulier pluriel a melon two melons a grape some grapes Formes ngative et interrogative: Noms comptables How many apples are there? There are a lot. There arent many. There arent any. Noms non-comptables some milk (ET NON one milk) some pasta (ET NON three pastas)

Unit 12 Adjectifs comparatifs et superlatifs

Adjectif Adjectifs courts: ajouter er/est Adjectifs finissant par une consonne ou e Adjectifs finissant par une voyelle + une consonne Adjectifs finissant par y Adjectifs irrguliers old nice big happy good bad far interesting Comparatif older nicer bigger happier better worse further more interesting Superlatif the oldest the nicest the biggest the happiest the best the worst the furthest the most interesting

How many. ? / How much ? Noms non-comptables How much cheese is there? Theres a lot. There isnt much. There isnt any.

Adjectifs longs: ajouter more / the most

On emploie a lot (of) dans les phrases affirmatives. I eat a lot of bread. I meet a lot of people. On emploie much/many dans les phrases ngatives et interrogatives: I dont drink much tea. I dont read many books. Do you eat much / many sweets?

On utilise des adjectifs comparatifs pour comparer des personnes/choses avec dautres personnes/choses. China is bigger than India. Gold is more valuable than silver. On utilise des adjectifs superlatifs pour comparer des personnes/choses avec toutes les autres personnes/choses de leur groupe. Russia is the biggest country. Platinum is the most valuable metal.

Unit 11 Prsent continu (present continuous)

Affirmatif Im (am) working. You/We/Theyre (are) working. He/She/Its (is) working. Ngatif Question Im not (am not) Am I working? working. You/We/They arent (are not) working. Are you/we/they working? Rponse courte Yes Yes, I am. Yes, you/we/ they are. Yes, he/she/it is. Rponse courte No No, Im not. No, you/we/they arent. No, he/she/it isnt.

Unit 13 can
Affirmatif I/You/He/She/ It/We/They can swim. Ngatif I/You/He/She/It/ We/They cant (cannot) swim. Question Can I/you/he/ she/it/ we/they swim? Rponse courte Yes Yes, I/you/he/ she/it/we/they can. Rponse courte No No, I/you/he/she/ it/we/they cant.

He/She/It isnt (is Is he/she/it not) working. working?

On utilise can pour parler de capacit. On place can devant le sujet la forme interrogative. Can you swim? (ET NON You can swim?) can + infinitif sans to On n'utilise pas to aprs can. I can swim. (ET NON I can to swim.)

On emploie le prsent continu pour parler dactivits en train de se drouler maintenant. Conjugaison : formes en ing Supprimer e et ajouter ing pour les verbes qui se terminent par e: have having, make making Rajouter une consonne + ing pour les verbes qui se terminent par une voyelle accentue + une consonne: run running, stop stopping

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Unit 14 (be) going to

Affirmatif Im (am) going to come. You/We/Theyre (are) going to come. He/She/Its (is) going to come. Ngatif Im not (am not) going to come. You/We/Theyre not (are not) going to come. He/She/It isnt (is not) going to come. Question Am I going to come? Are you/we/they going to come? Is he/she/it going to come? Rponse courte Yes Yes, I am. Yes, you/we/ they are. Yes, he/she/it is. Rponse courte No No, Im not. No, you/we/they arent. No, he/she/it isnt.

Unit 16 Rvision des temps

Temps Prsent simple (present simple) Prtrit (past simple) Utilisation Faits / habitudes / routines Action termine un moment prcis pass Activits qui se droulent au moment o lon parle Projets et intentions dans le futur Action termine au moment o lon parle Affirmatif He works. Ngatif He doesnt work. She didnt work yesterday. They arent working now. Question Does he work?

She worked yesterday.

Did she work yesterday?

Prsent continu (present continuous) Futur (be) going to

Theyre working now.

Are they working now?

On emploie (be) going to pour parler de projets et intentions dans le futur.

Unit 15 Prsent perfect (present perfect)

Affirmatif I/You/We/ Theyve (have) worked. He/She/Its (has) worked. Ngatif I/You/We/They havent (have not) worked. He/She/It hasnt (has not) worked. Question Have I/you/we/ they worked? Has he/she/it worked? Rponse courte Yes Yes, I/you/we/ they have. Yes, he/she/it has. Rponse courte No No, I/you/we/ they havent. No, he/she/it hasnt.

Were going to work tomorrow. Its worked recently.

We arent going to work tomorrow. It hasnt worked recently.

Are we going to work tomorrow? Has it worked recently?

Pass compos (present perfect)

Pour former le pass compos on utilise have/has + participe pass. (Pour les verbes irrguliers voir page 143.) On emploie le pass compos pour parler dactions termines quand on parle. On ninsiste pas sur quand. ever = at any time in your life. been been est le participe pass de be, mais on peut aussi lutiliser comme participe pass de go. Comparer: 1 Hes been to Rome. = He went and came back. 2 Hes gone to Rome. = He went and is in Rome now.

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