----------------------- Page 1----------------------02 - COMPLEX Page 1 ( Answers at the end of all questions ) 2 ( 1 ) If the cube roots of unity are

1, , , then the roots of the equation 3 ( x - 1 ) + 8 = 0 are 2 ( a ) - 1, - 1 + 2, - 1 - 2 2 ( c ) - 1, 1 - 2, 1 - 2 [ AIEEE 2005 ] ( b ) - 1, - 1, - 1, 2 ( d ) - 1, 1 + 2, 1 + 2 NUMBERS

m ( 2 ) If z and z are two non-zero complex numbers such that l z + l = l z l + l z l, 1 2 1 2 1 2 then arg z1 - arg z2 is equal to o ( a ) ( b ) - [ AIEEE 2005 ] 2 ( 3 ) If w = z and 1 z - i 3 ( c ) 0 ( d ) . e 2 l w l = 1, then z lies on c c

( a ) an ellipse ( b ) a circle ( d ) a straig t line ( d ) a parabola [ AIEEE 2005 ] a r ( 4 ) Let z, w be complex numbers such that zw = . Then arg z z i w + equals m ( a ) ( b ) [ AIEEE 2004 ] a 4 e 1 o ( 5 ) If z = x y and z = p + iq, then 2 p 2 q + . 3 p 2 x x + q is equal t y 4 4 3 ( c ) ( d ) 5 = 0 and arg

( a ) 1 ( b ) - 1 [ AIEEE 2004 ] w w

( c ) 2

( d ) - 2

2 2 6 ) If l z - 1 l = l z l + 1, then z lies on ( a ) the real axis ( b ) the imaginary axis w ( c ) a circle [ AIEEE 2004 ] ( c ) an ellipse

2 ( 7 ) Let z1 and z2 be two roots of the equation z + az + b = 0, z being complex. Further assume that the origin, z1 and z2 form an equilateral triangle. Then 2 ( a ) a = b [ AIEEE 2003 ] 2 ( b ) a = 2b 2 ( c ) a = 3b 2 ( d ) a = 4

----------------------- Page 2----------------------02 - COMPLEX Page 2 ( Answers at the end of all questions ) ( 8 ) If z and w are two non-zero complex numbers such that l zw l = 1 and Arg ( z ) - Arg ( w ) = , then z w is equal to 2 ( a ) 1 [ AIEEE 2003 ] m x 1 ( 9 ) If i n by 1 i + = 1, then the value of smallest positive integer n is g i o ( b ) - 1 ( c ) i ( d ) - i NUMBERS

( a ) x = 4n ( b ) x = 2n ( c ) x = 4n + 1 ( d ) x = 2n + 1 [ AIEE E 2003 ] c . 2n e 1 2n , ( 10 ) If 1, 1 is are the cube roots of unity, then the alue of = c 2 n

2n 1

n a 2 ( d )

( a ) 1 [ AIEEE 2003 ]

( b ) 0

( c )

r c i + m 2 2 ( 11 ) If = a ib, where a, b, c are real, then the value of a + b is c i a ( a ) 1 [ AIEEE 2002 ] ( b ) 1 x e ( 12 ) If z = x + y, then l 3z - 1 l = 3 l z - 2 l represents . ( a ) x xis ( b ) y-axis ( c ) a circle ( d ) line parallel to y-axis [ AIEEE 2002 ] w w 13 s 2 w ( a ) 1 [ AIEEE 2002 ] 1 ab is ( 14 ) If a = cos + i sin and b = cos + i sin , then the value of 2 ab ( a ) sin ( + ) ( b ) cos ( + ) ( c ) sin ( - ) ( d ) cos ( [ AIEEE 2002 ] ----------------------- Page 3----------------------02 - COMPLEX Page 3 ( Answers at the end of all questions ) 3n + 1 3n + 5 ( 15 ) If + is NUMBERS + ( b ) - 1 ( c ) 2 ( d ) 1 2 1 + 3 If the cube roots of unity are 1, and , then the value of i 2 ( c ) c 2 ( d ) - c

is cube root of unity, then for n N, the value of

( a ) - 1 ( b ) 0 [ AIEEE 2002 ]

( c ) 1

( d ) 3

( 16 ) Four points P ( - 1, 0 ), Q ( 1, 0 ), R ( 2 - 1, 2 ) and m S ( 2 - 1, - 2 ) are given on a complex plane, equation of the locus of the shaded region excluding the boundaries is given by o ( a ) l z + 1 l > 2 and l arg ( z + 1 ) l < 4 c .

( b ) l z + 1 l > 2 and l arg ( z + 1 ) l < 2 e ( c ) l z - 1 l > 2 and l arg ( z - 1 ) l < 4 c ( d ) l z - 1 l > 2 and l arg ( z - 1 ) l < [ IIT 2005 ] 2 a r ( 17 ) If is cube root of unity ( 1 ), then the least value of n where n is a positive 2 n 4 n integer such that ( 1 + ) = ( 1 + ) is m ( a ) 2 ( b ) 3 ( c ) 5 ( d ) 6 [ IIT 2004 ] a x z 1 and = ( 18 ) The complex number z is such that l z l = 1, z 1 , then real part of is e z 1 + . 1 - 1 2 ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) 0 [ IIT 2003 ] 2 2 2 z 1 + z 1 + l z 1l + l l l l w 1 2 1 1 -

( d )

1 w 1 3 2 ( 19 ) Let = - i + . Then the value of the determinant 1- is 2 2 2 w 4 1

( a ) 3 [ IIT 2002 ] d

( b ) 3 ( - 1 )

2 ( c ) 3

( d ) 3 ( 1 - ) l z l = 12 1 an

( 20 ) For all complex numbers l z - 3 - 4i l = 5, the 2 minimum value of ( a ) 0 ( b ) 2 [ IIT 2002 ]

z , z 1 2

satisfying

l z1 - z2 l is ( c ) 7 ( d ) 17

----------------------- Page 4----------------------02 - COMPLEX Page 4 ( Answers at the end of all questions ) z 1 z 3 - 1 i 3 ( 21 ) The complex are the vertices 2 of a triangle which is ( a ) of area zero ( c ) equilateral [ IIT 2001 ] m ( 22 ) If z1 and z2 be nth roots of unity which subtend a right ngle at the origin, then n o must be of the form c ( a ) 4k + 1 ( b ) 4k + 2 ( c ) 4k + 3 ( d ) 4k . [ IIT 2001 ] e ( 23 ) If arg ( z ) < 0, then arg ( - z ) - arg ( z ) = c ( a ) [ IIT 2000 ] ( b ) - ( c ) 2 a r ( 24 ) If z , z and z are complex 1 2 3 1 is 1 m l z l = l z l = l z l = + + umbers such that 1 = 1, then l z + z + z l ( d ) 2 ( b ) right-angled isosceles ( d ) obtuse-angled isosceles numbers z , z and z 1 2 3 z 2 z 3 satisfying NUMBERS

3 z2 3 z ( d ) 3 334 + 3 2 ( c ) i 3

a ( a ) 1 ( b ) < 1 ( c ) > 3 [ IIT 2000 ] x e 1 i 3 ( 25 ) If i = th n 4 + 5 - + to . ( a ) 1 - i 3 [ IIT 1999 ] w w 2

1 i 3 - + 2 2

365 is equal

( b ) - 1 + i 3

( d ) - i 3

2 7 ( 26 ) If is an imaginary cube root of unity, then ( 1 + - ) equ als ( a ) 128 [ IIT 1998 ] w 13 n n 1 + ( 27 ) The value of the sum ( i i + ) , where i = 1- , equals n 1 ( a ) i ( b ) i - 1 [ IIT 1998 ] ( c ) - i ( d ) 0 ( b ) - 128 2 ( c ) 128 2 ( d ) - 128

----------------------- Page 5----------------------02 MPLEX NUMBERS Page 5 ( Answers at the end of all questions ) 6i , then 4 20 = 1, y = 3 = 0, y = 0 m ( 29 ) For positive integers n , n , the value of the expression 1 1 ( c ) x = 0, y = 3 [ IIT 1998 ] ( d ) x 3 3i 1 i ( a ) x = 3, y = 1 ( b ) x 3i 1 = x + iy - CO

( 28 ) If

( 5 )n2 1 i ( 7 )n2 + + 1 i o + 1 i wherei 1 c . n - 1 ( c ) n 1 = n ( d ) n > , n > 0 2 e2 7 c unity an a c ) , 0 r 2 1 1 i + 2 1 1 equals ( 31 ) If 1 ( of unity, then 1 i 2 ( d ) - 1, 1 + +

)n1

( if

3 )n1 (

+ + is a real number 1 i ,

and only if

( a ) n = n + 1 ( b ) n [ IIT 1996 ] 1 2 1

= 2

( 30 ) If ( 1 ) is a cube root of ( 1 + ) = A + B, then A and B are respectively the numbers ( a ) 0, 1 ( b ) 1, 1 [ IIT 1995 ] (

1 ) is a cube root a

- i i - + 1( d )

( a ) 0 ( b ) 1 [ IIT 1995 ] x e

( c ) i

ero complex s ( d ) -

numbers

such that

. 32 ) If z and be two non-z l z l = l l + Arg z Arg = , then z equal ( w a ) [ IIT 1995 ] w ( 33 ) If z and w be two comp ( b ) - ( c )

lex

numbers

such that

l z l 1, l w l 1 and l z + iw l w

= l z - iw l

2, then z equals ( a ) 1 or i [ IIT 1995 ] ( b ) i or -

( c ) 1 or - 1

( d ) i or - 1

( 34 ) The complex numbers sin x + i cos 2x and cos x - i sin 2x are conjugate to each other for ( a ) x = n ( b ) x = 0 ( c ) x = ( n + 1 / 2 ) ( d ) no value of x [ IIT 1988 ] ----------------------- Page 6----------------------02 - COMPLEX Page 6 ( Answers at the end of all questions ) ( 35 ) If z and z are two non-zero complex numbers such that l z + z l = l z l + l z l , 1 2 1 2 1 2 then arg z1 - arg z2 is equal to ( a ) - [ II 1987 ] ( b ) 2 6 ( 36 ) The value of sin k 1 ( a ) - 1 [ IIT 1987 ] l z ( 37 ) Let z1 and z2 be complex numbers 2 l . If z1 has may be c a z1 z 2 ( a ) zero ( b ) real and positive ( c ) real and negative ( d ) purely imaginary ( e ) none of hese [ IIT 1986 ] r ( 38 ) If a, b, c and u, v, w re complex numbers representing the ver tices of two triangles such that z1 z2 and l z1 ( b ) 0 2 k i 7 2 k cos 7 ( d ) i is o ( c ) - i ( e ) none of these c e. l = ( c ) 0 ( d ) 2 m ( e ) NUMBERS

z 1 z 2 + positive real part and z2 has negative imagina y part, then

m such that c = ( 1 - r ) a + b and w = ( 1 - r ) u + rv, where r is a complex number, then the two riangles a ( a ) have the same area x ( c ) are congruent [ IIT 1985 ] e . ( 39 ) If z1 = a + b and z2 = c + id are complex numbers such that l z 1 l = l z2 l = 1 and Re ( z1 z 2 ) = 0, then the pair of complex numbers w1 = a + ic a nd w2 = b + id w s tisfies ( a ) l w1 l = 1 w ( c ) Re ( w 1 w 2 [ IIT 1985 ] w 1 iz( 40 ) If z = x + iy and w = , then l w l = 1 implies that, in the complex plane, z i ( a ) z lies on the imaginary axis ( b ) z lies on the real axis ( c ) z lies on the unit circle ( d ) None of these [ IIT 1983 ] ----------------------- Page 7----------------------02 - COMPLEX Page 7 ( Answers at the end of all questions ) ( 41 ) The points z , z , z , z in the complex plane are the vertices of a parallelogram 1 2 3 4 taken in order if and only if ( a ) z1 + z4 = z2 + z3 ( c ) z1 + z2 = z3 + z4 [ IIT 1983 ] ( b ) z1 + z3 = z2 + z4 ( d ) None of these NUMBERS ) = 0 ( d ) none of these ( b ) l w2 l = 1 ( b ) are similar ( d ) none of these

m ( 42 ) The inequality l z - 4 l < l z - 2 l represents the region given by o ( a ) Re ( z ) > 0 ( b ) Re ( z ) < 0 ( c ) Re ( z ) > 2 ( d ) none of these 1982 ] c [ IIT

. 3 ( 43 ) If z = 2 + 2 i 5 + 2 3 2 c ( b ) Im ( z ) = 0 a ( c ) Re ( z ) > 0, Im ( z ) > 0 ( d ) Re ( z ) > 0, Im ( z ) < 0 [ IIT 1982 ] r 2 2 ( 44 ) If the cube roots of unity are 1, , then the roots of the equation ( x - 1 ) + 8 = 0 m are 2 a ( a ) - 1, 1 + 2, 1 ( c ) - 1, - 1, - 1 x ( d ) [ IIT 1979 ] e w. w 1 18 19 c d b w 8 b 21 39 c a,b,c 22 23 40 d a b 24 25 26 a c d 27 28 29 30 b d d 48 49 b 31 32 33 a b c 34 35 d 53 54 36 37 3 a,d 57 a,e d 55 56 2 20 c b 3 c 4 c 5 d 6 b 7 c 8 d 2 ( b ) - 1, 1 - 2, 1 - 2 none of these ( a ) Re ( z ) = 0 i 5 , then e

Answers 9 a 10 11 b a 12 13 14 d b b 15 16 b a 17 b

41 42 58 59 60 b d

43 44 45 b b

46 47

50 51 52