Dictionary of interjections (aww, oh, ah, eek, oops)
13-06-25 6:27 PM
Dictionary of interjections
Here is a list of english interjections (words that have no grammatical meaning, but just signify emotions, such as "Aha" and "Wow") and their meanings. Feel free to mail me if you have suggestions or comments. Like the sounds themselves, most of the interjection can be made stronger by stretching them out, such as "aaaaaah!!!" or "awwwwwww!!". This list mostly describes the shortest canonical representations. Note that some are listed several times with different meanings, and as alternate spellings under other entries.
Word
aah!
Alternate/ Translation Similar
aaah, aaaahh "Help!"
Example
"Aaaah! It's eating my leg!" "Aha! So you took the money!" "Ahem! Swearing is against office policy." "Ahh, yes, I understand now" "Argh, the car won't work!" "Aww, what an adorable puppy" "Aww, it hit him right in the nuts!" "Aw, don't be like that!" "Bah, I never liked him
Meaning
Fright, shock. Sometimes it means "ahh" instead. Understanding, triumph (can also be used as "ahh") The sound of clearing one's throat. Used to get someone's attention, especially if they don't know (or apparently forgot) that you're there. Realisation, understanding. Sometimes it means "aaah" or "eh" instead. Annoyance, anger, frustration
aha
a-ha
"I understand"
ahem
"Attention, please!"
ahh
ahhh
"Ok, I see"
argh
augh
"Damn!"
aww
aw, awww aw, ohh, ahh oh
"How sweet!"
Shows sentimental approval (also see next entry)
aww
"That's too bad"
Feeling sorry or pity for someone
aw
"Come on!"
Mild protest
bah
"Whatever"
Dismissive, annoyed
Page 1 of 6
http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/interjections/
Dictionary of interjections (aww, oh, ah, eek, oops)
13-06-25 6:27 PM
anyways." boo booh "That's bad" "Boo, get off the stage!" "Brrr, it's -20C outside" "Eeek, a mouse!" "Eep! I didn't mean to say that!" "Eh? I didn't hear what you said." "So she dumped you, eh?" "Ewww, this apple is rotten" "Gah, I give up" "Grrr, I'll kick his ass" "Hmm, I'm not sure about that" "Huh, you were right" "Hurrah, we won!" "Blerch, this apple is rotten" "Meh, whatever you think is best" Disapproval, contempt (also something to yell to surprise people) Being cold, shivering
brr
brrrr
"It's cold"
eek
eeeek
"Help!"
Girly scream. Surprised, scared.
eep
"Oh no!"
Surprise (female)
eh?
huh?
"What?"
Misunderstanding. Also see "eh?" below Stereotypically overused by Canadians
eh?
huh?, eyh? ugh, ewww
"Is that right?"
eww
"Disgusting" "This is hopeless"
Disgust, dislike
gah grr grrrr hm, hmmmm
Exasperation and despair Anger, snarling, growling. Often used for dogs and other animals. Thinking, hesitation.
"I'm angry"
hmm
"I wonder"
huh hurrah hooray, huzzah yuk
"Really?" "Let's celebrate!" "Disgusting"
Mild, indifferent surprise Generic exclaimation of joy
ich
Disgust, dislike
meh
eh
"I don't know"
Indifference
http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/interjections/
Page 2 of 6
Dictionary of interjections (aww, oh, ah, eek, oops)
13-06-25 6:27 PM
mhm
mmhm, uh-hu mmm, mmh
"Yes"
"Do you think so too?" "Mhm" "Mmm, this ice cream is delicious" "I switched the sugar and the salt! Muahaha!" "Want another beer?" "Nah, I'm good" "I hit you!" "Nuh-uh!" "Yuh-uh!" "Nuh-uh!" "Oh, you wanted sugar, not milk." "A seven layer wedding cake? Oohla-la!" "Oooh, it's shiny!" "Push on 3.. 1, 2, 3.. oomph!" "Oops, I knocked your cup over" "Oww, I hit my thumb"
Agreement, acknowledgement.
mm
"Lovely"
Pleasure. Sometimes it means "hmm" instead.
muahaha
mwahaha, bwahaha
"I'm so evil!"
Evil villain's triumphant laugh
nah
"No"
Informal no
nuh-uh
nuh-hu, nuhuh
"No, it isn't!"/"Did not!"
Childish negation or refusal
oh
"I see"
Realisation
ooh-la-la
oh-lala
"Fancy!"
An often ironic (or just funny) way indicating that something is fancy or high class Wonder, amazement (ohhh can also mean ahhh) A grunt made on sudden exertion. Also used as a noun to mean "power" or "energy" ("This song needs more oomph!") Being surprised at or acknowledging your own mistakes
ooh
oooh
"Wonderful!"
oomph
umph
"I'm exerting myself"
oops
"I didn't mean to do that" oww, ouch
ow
"That hurts"
Pain
http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/interjections/
Page 3 of 6
Dictionary of interjections (aww, oh, ah, eek, oops)
13-06-25 6:27 PM
oy
oi, oyh
"Hey, you!"
"Oy! You forgot your wallet!" "The bills are biling up. Oy..." "Pff, I once caught a fish twice that size" "I didn't do my homework, but the teacher didn't check. Phew!" "Psst. Let's skip the next class!" "Sheesh, now he's drunk again" "Shh, I'm trying to hear what they're saying!" "Tsk-tsk, he is late for work again" "Do you think so too?" "Uhhu" "Uh-oh, I think the bear is inside the house"
Mainly British: Used to get someone's attention, similar to "hey!". Also used disapprovingly ("Oy, you spilled your drink all over me!"). Mainly Jewish: Used to express selfpity, similar to "woe is me!"
oy
oy vay
"Oh no..."
pff
pffh, pssh, pfft
"That's nothing"
Unimpressed
phew
"That was close!"
Expressing relief
psst
Whispering "Hey, you!" "I can't believe this!"
Used to quietly get someone's attention, often to tell them a secret. Exasperation, annoyance (corruption of "Jesus")
sheesh
jeez
shh
hush, shush
"Be quiet"
Used to make someone be quiet
tsk-tsk
tut-tut
"Disappointing"
disappointment, contempt (this is a clicking sound. Clip from Futurama)
uh-hu
uhuh, mhm
"Yes"
Agreement, acknowledgement (easily confused with uh-uh)
uh-oh
oh-oh
"Oh no!"
Concerned for indications that something will happen
http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/interjections/
Page 4 of 6
Dictionary of interjections (aww, oh, ah, eek, oops)
13-06-25 6:27 PM
uh-uh
unh-unh
"No"
"Eat your spinach!" "Uh-uh!" "Seven times eight is... uhh... 56" "Weee! Faster!"
Refusal, especially if your mouth is full or if you refuse to open it (easily confused with uhuh) Indicates a pause in, rather than the end of, a sentence Used by children when doing something fun, and often ironically by adults when something is fun but childish Confounded, surprised and amazed. In popular culture, marijuana smokers are often depicted with this exclamation (originally a sound used to make horses stop) Impressed, astonished Generic exclaimation of joy All-purpose cheer. Approval, congratulations and triumph Common slang for "yes", sometimes also used as an interjection. Much like "yahoo", but almost always associated with cowboys. The often ironic/comical, seductive call of a woman to get someone's attention Childish affirmation, often used to counter "nuh-uh!" (not to be confused with yoo-hoo).
uhh
uhm, err
"Wait, I'm thinking"
wee
whee, weee
"This is fun!"
whoa
"Unbelievable!"
"Whoa, I just looked at it and it broke!" "Wow, that's incredible!" "Yippie! We won!" "Yay! We won!" "Yeeeaah! Kick his butt!" "Let's gather some cattle! Yee-haw!" "Yoo-hoo, sugercup! Come give me a hug!" "I hit you!" "Nuh-uh!" "Yuh-uh!" "Nuh-uh!" ... "Yuk, I wouldn't want to touch that"
wow yahoo yay yippie
"Amazing!" "Let's celebrate!" "Yes!"
yeah
yeeeeaah!
"Yes!"
yee-haw
yeehaw
"I'm excited!"
yoo-hoo
yoohoo
"Hey you!"
yuh-uh
yuh-hu, yuhuh
"Yes, it is!"/"Did so!"
yuk
ich, blech, bleh
"Disgusting!"
Disgust, dislike
http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/interjections/
Page 5 of 6
Dictionary of interjections (aww, oh, ah, eek, oops)
13-06-25 6:27 PM
zing
ba-dumtss, badum tish
"Haha, well said!"
"You're so stupid, you'd trip over a wireless phone!" "Zing!"
Used (often ironically) to punctuate a punchline or witty comeback. From the sound of a rimshot, played after punchlines in some comedy acts.
There's more random stuff here on VidarHolen.net
http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/interjections/
Page 6 of 6