Your chosen subject is: Chemistry

Only 46 questions remaining in this category. Please answer the following 46 que
stions and then press the Submit button below!
1. the formula that described how atoms are joined together is called the
a) molecular formula
b) ionic formula
c) empirical formula
d) structural formula
2. the isotopes of an element differ in the number of
a) electrons
b) both
c) neutrons
d) protons and neutrons
3. the particles in the nucleus, namely the neutrons and the protons,are clle
ctively referred to as
a) isotope
b) electrods
c) positrons
d) nucleons
4. the chemical name form baking soda is
a) sodium sulphate
b) sodium bicarbonate
c) sodium carbonate
d) sodium chloride
5. the tendency of an atom to atrract electrons shared in a covalent bond is
called
a) electrons affinity
b) electron mobility
c) electronegativity
d) electron ability
6. the atoms having different atomic numbers but the same mass number are cal
led
a) isobars
b) homologues
c) isotones
d) isotopes
7. the number of atoms (6.032x1032) present in 12 grams of carbon-12 is calle
d
a) reinhold's cinstant
b) avogadro's constant
c) plank's constant
d) bohr's constant
8. the word proton comes from the greek word "protons" meaning
a) with positive charge
b) unique
c) of first importance
d) cannot be cut
9. the word electron comes from the greek word "elktron" which means
a) negative
b) cannot be cut
c) unique
d) amber
10. the concept that electrons revolve around the nucleus in specific paths ca
lled orbits or energy levels was proposed by
a) chadwick
b) neils bohr
c) rutherford
d) j.j. thompson
11. the central part of an atom is called the
a) heart
b) nucleus
c) core
d) hub
12. the chemical formula which shows the relative number of atoms of all the e
lement present in a compound is called
a) emphirical formula
b) compound formula
c) structural formula
d) molecular formula
13. the pairs of electrons not shared in the covalent bond are called
a) valence electrons
b) nonbonded electrons or lone pairs
c) free electrons
d) bonded electrons
14. a reaction in which heat is absorbed is called
a) exothermic
b) endothermic
c) isothermic
d) pyrothermic
15. the gases that rarely take part in a chemical reaction are called
a) permanent gases
b) noble gases
c) miscible gases
16. a chemical substance which readily evaporates and readily diffuses at ordi
nary room temperature and pressure conditions is called
a) volatile
b) inert
c) corrosive
d) inflammable
17. the isotope of hydrogen with only one neutron is called
a) tritium
b) protium
c) monotium
d) deuterium
18. a solid which has no crystalline is called
a) immiscible
b) fused
c) non-crystalline
d) amorphous
19. the number of orbiting electrons is normally__________the number of proton
s in the nucleus of an atom
a) less than
b) equal
c) more than
d) half
20. the word atom comes from the greek word, atomos meaning
a) cannot be cut
b) single cannot be destroyed
c) unique
21. when an atom loses an electron, it forms
a) neither cations nor anions
b) either cation or anions
c) cation
d) anion
22. neutron was discovered by
a) rutherford
b) chadwick
c) einstein
d) j.j. thompson
23. electron was discovered by
a) j.j.thompson
b) rutherford
c) einstein
d) chadwick
24. in oxidation-reduction or redox reaction, the component receiving the elec
trons is called
a) reductant
b) oxidant
c) acceptor
d) reducing agent
25. the subatomic particle with a negative charge and mass of 9.1 x 10^-31 kg
is
a) positron
b) electron
c) proton
d) neutron
26. a formula which describeds only the numbers of each element in the molecul
e is called
a) molecular formula
b) ionic formula
c) empirical formula
d) structural formula
27. the maximum number of electrons, the frist energy level can accommodate in
an aton is
a) eight
b) two
c) thirty two
d) sixteen
28. a reaction in which heat is produced is called
a) exothermic
b) endothermic
c) pyrothermic
d) isothermic
29. which type of ions, metals form when enter into a chemical reaction?
a) negative ions
b) positive ions
c) either positive or negative ions
d) they do not form any ions
30. rutherford model of an atom had failed to explain
a) the location of electron in an atom
b) both (A) and (B)
c) the positiion of protons and neutrons
d) the distributiion of electrons around the nucleus
31. the subatomic particle with a posstive charge and mass of 9.1 x 10^-27 kg
is
a) electron
b) positron
c) neutron
d) proton
32. the x-rays were discovered by
a) madam curie
b) pierre curie
c) w.c. roentgen
d) henry becquerel
33. which of the following falls under fluids?
a) both liquid and gas
b) solid
c) liquid
d) gas
34. in oxidation-reduction or redox reaction, the component supplying the elec
trons is called
a) reductant
b) reducing agent
c) oxidant
d) acceptor
35. a covalent bond formed by the combination of collinear p or orbitals is al
so called a
a) gamma bond
b) delta bond
c) alpha bond
d) sigma alpha
36. the isotope of hydrogen is
a) all of the above
b) deuterium
c) tritium
d) protium
37. the net electric charge in any atom is
a) -1
b) dependt on the number of protons in the nucleus
c) zero
d) 1
38. the tendency of atoms to atrract electrons into their valence shells to fo
rm anions is described by the concept of
a) electrons affinity
b) electron mobility
c) electronegativity
d) electron ability
39. the chemical formula which shows the exact numbers of atoms of all the ele
ments present in a compound is called
a) emphirical formula
b) compound formula
c) molecular formula
d) structural formula
40. the isotope of hydrogen with two neutrons is called
a) protium
b) deuterium
c) politium
d) tritium
41. the anions and cations which are unaffected by the reaction in solution ar
e called
a) noble ions
b) spectator ions
c) observer ions
d) neutral ions
42. under normal state, an atom is said to be
a) positively charged
b) electrically neural
c) positively or negative charged
d) negatively charged
43. the mass of a proton is about many times the mass of an electrons
a) 1837
b) 1587
c) 1387
d) 1639
44. a covalent bond between atoms of identical electronegativity is called
a) monopolar
b) nonpolar
c) polar
d) bipolar
45. the property of liquid which described their resistance to flow is called
a) elasticity
b) glueyness
c) viscosity
d) stickness
46. the atoms which have the same number of neurtrons but different mass numbe
rs are called
a) isotopes
b) isobars
c) homologues
d) isotones
47.
Your chosen subject is: Physics
Please answer the following 50 questions and then press the Submit button
below!
48. A wave in which the particles of the material move up and down as the wave
goes from left to right is called a
a) Standing wave
b) Longitudinal wave
c) None of these
d) Transverse wave
1. When the two waves of the same frequency speed ad amplitude traveling in o
pposite directions are superimposed.
a) constructive interference always results
b) distractivewaves are produced
c) the phase diffence is always zero
d) distractivewaves are eliminated
2. The quantity known as specific heat is based on:
a) the heat needed for one pound of water to boil
b) the increase in temperature due to induction
c) the amount of heat required to melt one Kg of lead
d) the heat needed to increase the temperature to one gram of subst
ance one degree Celsius
3. According to this law, "The force between two charges varies directly as m
agnitude of each charge and inversely as the square of the distance between them
."
a) Total momentum
b) Law Universal Gravition
c) Inverse Square Law
d) Newton's Law
4. In Physics, if LF and LV are latent heat of fusion and vaporization, respe
ctively, which of the following equations apply in determing the amount of energ
y needed to freeze a liquid.
a) Q=mlf
b) Q=-mlf
c) Q=-mlv
d) Q=mlv
5. When the pitch of a note is raised then, its
a) frequency increases
b) frequency decreases
c) None of the above is true
d) wavelength is increased
6. On a sunny day at the beach, the sand gets so hot and the water stays rela
tively cool is due to the diffrence in______of water and sand..
a) density
b) specificheat
c) thermal conductivity
d) depth
7. A mercury thermometer is constructed at
a) atemperature higher than the maximum range of the thermometer
b) a temperature lower than the minimum range of the temperature
c) room temperature
d) atmospheric pressure
8. When the temperature of an ideal gas is increased at constant pressure,
a) the kinetic energy of molecules increases
b) the kinetic energy of molecules decreases
c) the potential energy of molecules decreases
d) the potential energy of molecules increases
9. The surface of the thermos flask is silvered for minimizing heat trasfer b
y what process?
a) coduction
b) vaporization
c) convection
d) radiation
10. The minimm temperature which can be measured with a mercury thermometer is
a) 0C
b) negative 143C
c) negative 273C
d) negative 39C
11. The amount of heat needed to change solid to liquid is
a) latent heat of fuion
b) cold fusion
c) solid fusion
d) condensation
12. When a substance is heated, its
a) moecules move more slowly
b) its temperature always increases
c) there is no change in the speed of its molecules
d) molecules move more rapidly
13. The energy stored in a streched elastic material such as spring is
a) mechanical energy
b) elastic potential energy
c) internal energy
d) kinetic energy
14. When salt is added to water, its boiling point
a) decreases
b) may increase/decrease depending on the pressure
c) remains unaffected
d) increase
15. The root mean square speed of the molecules of a gas is
a) directly proportional to the square of its temperature T
b) directly proportional to square root of P
c) independent of its pressure P
d) proportional to T
16. The characteristic of sound which enables us to distinguish two musical no
tes having the same frequency and loundness is called
a) timber
b) decibel
c) intensity
d) picth
17. When sugar is added to water, its boiling point
a) increase
b) decrease
c) any of the above is possible
d) remain unaffected
18. Sounds above the frequency of 20000 Hz is called
a) Supersonic sound
b) Infrasonic sound
c) Hypersonic sound
d) Ultrasonic sound
19. the density of water is
a) same at all temperature
b) maximum at 4C
c) minimum at 4C
d) maximum at 0C
20. Echo is formed as a result of
a) interference of sound
b) reflection of sound
c) deffraction of sound
d) refraction of sound
21. Which f the following could be a longitudinal wave?
a) electromagnetic waves
b) waves on a vibrating string
c) a sound wave in air
d) a water wave
22. Which of the following is not true about sound waves?
a) they produce interference
b) they transmit the energy
c) they are propagated as a series of compression and rare fraction
s
d) they travel faster in air than in solids
23. Sound waves in air are
a) Stationary
b) Neither longitudinal or transverse
c) Longitudinal
d) Transverse
24. The work done by all forces except the gravitational force is always equal
to the _____of the system.
a) total mechanical energy
b) total kinetic energy
c) total momentum
d) total potential energy
25. The boiling point of water on plains is 100C. At hills it will be
a) more than 100C
b) less than 100C
c) may be any of the above
d) 100C
26. It describes the luminous flux incidence per unit area and is expressed in
lumens per square meter.
a) Luminance
b) Radiance
c) Luminous intensity
d) Illuminance
27. Which one of the following processes of heat transfer requires the
a) conduction
b) radiation
c) None of the above
d) convection
28. The lounness of sound depends upon its
a) Amplitude
b) Wavelenght
c) Frequency
d) All of these
29. It is hotter over the top of a fire than at the same distance on the sides
because of:
a) radiation of heat
b) convection of heat
c) conduction, convection and radiation of heat
d) conduction of heat
30. The instrument, which measures temperature by radiation, is called
a) pyrometer
b) thermometer
c) hydrometer
d) thermopile
31. When waves go from one place to another they transport
a) wavelength and matter
b) Energy only
c) Frequency only
d) Energy and matter
32. 500 gm of water at 4C occupies a certain volume V. Which of the following s
tatements is correct?
a) It will weigh less than one pound of water at 0C
b) It will weigh more than 500 gm of water at 0C
c) its volume will increase when its temperature is lowered or rais
ed
d) Its volume will decrease when its temperature is lowered
33. The fluid pressure is the same in all directions. This is known as ______
a) IdeaFluid Principle
b) Pascal's Principle
c) Archimedes Principle
d) Bernoulli's Theorem
34. The scientist who systematically demonstrated the equivalence of mechanica
l energy aand heat was
a) Joule
b) Kelvin
c) Faraday
d) Boltzmann
35. On decreasing the pressure, the boiling point of water will
a) increase
b) decrease
c) remain unaffected
d) may increase/decrease depending on the pressure
36. Normal range of the frequency of sound, which the human beings canhear, is
a) more than 25,000 Hz
b) all of these
c) less than 20 Hz
d) 20Hz to 20,000 Hz
37. Heat will flow from one body to another in thermal contact with it, when t
hey differ in
a) specific heat
b) temperature
c) density
d) mass
38. At what temperature do both the centigrade and fahrenheit thermometers sho
w the same reading?
a) negative 42
b) negative 50
c) negative 40
d) negative 38
39. The amount of heat which is absorbed during the change of state of a subta
nce without rise in its temperature is called its
a) Thermal conductivity
b) Latent heat
c) Specific heat
d) Water equivalent
40. Which one of the following propagates with the same speed as speed of ligh
t?
a) the Beta rays
b) the sound waves
c) the shock waves
d) the heat waves
41. The phenomenon of damping results in decrease in
a) wavelength
b) velocity
c) frequency
d) amplitude
42. Water starts boiling when
a) its saturated vapor pressure equals the external pressure on its
surface
b) its vapor pressure equals 76 cm of mercury
c) its temperature reaches 100C
d) its saturated vapor pressure is less than the atmospheric pressu
re
43. Cohesion is the attraction between like______.
a) compound
b) atom
c) element
d) molecule
44. Which of the following is true? The density of water
a) decreases as the temperature is increased
b) is maximum at 4C
c) is minmum at 4C
d) increases with temperature
45. A Decibel is a
a) highest frequency emitted by a tuning fork
b) a measue of intensity level
c) a measure of clarity of sound
d) musical instrument
46. At the boiling point of a liquid, the vapor pressure
a) is equal to external pressure on the surface of the liquid
b) is greater than the atmospheric pressure
c) is less than the atmospheric pressure
d) can have any value
47. At any point along a streamline in an ideal fluid in steady flow, the sum
of the pressure, the potential energy per unit volume and the kinetic enery per
unit volume have the same value."This concept is known as
a) Pascal's theorem
b) Fluid theorem
c) Bernoulli's Energy Principles
d) Hydraulic theorem
48. When common salt is sprinkled on ice the temperature of ice
a) remains unaffected
b) none of these
c) increase
d) decreases
49. Which of the following thermometers is best suited for measuring a tempera
ture of nearly 1500C
a) Gas thermometer
b) Thermo couple thermometer
c) Mercury thermometer
d) Platinum resistance thermometer
Your chosen subject is: Mechanics
Please answer the following 45 questions and then press the Submit button below!
1. A solid iron sphere A rolls down an inclined plane in a frictionless manne
r. At the bottom of the inclined plane, the total kinetic energy of a sphere A i
s:
a) more than that of B
b) sometime more and sometimes less
c) less than that of B
d) equal to that of B
2. As the angle between two concurrent forces decreases from 180, their resul
tant
a) increases
b) decreases
c) unchanged
d) cannot be determined
3. The study of motion with reference to the force that causes the motion is
a) kinematics
b) ballistics
c) dynamics
d) kinetics
4. These are forces whose lines of action all pass through a common point
a) couple
b) concurrent forces
c) collinear forces
d) coplanar forces
5. The radial distance from the axis to the point of application of the force
is called
a) radius
b) displacement
c) normal
d) lever arm
6. The maximum number of components that a single force may be resolved into
is
a) one
b) two
c) four
d) three
7. Centrifucal force is______.
a) inversely proportional to the square of the weight of the object
b)
c) directly proportional to the square of the tangentialvelocity
d) directly proportional to the radius of the curvature
8. Moment is the product of mass and_____.
a) velocity
b) acceleration
c) time
d) force
9. Virignon's theorem is used to determine _________.
a) moment of inertia
b) location of centroid
c) moment of area
d) mass mment of inertia
10. A collision in which the total Kinetic energy after collision is less than
before the collision is called
a) elastic collision
b) straight line collision
c) inelastic collision
d) off center collision
11. Which of the following is not a scalar quantity?
a) time
b) temperature
c) work
d) displacement
12. When the total kinetic energy of a system is the same as before and after
collision of two bodies, it is called
a) Inelastic collision
b) Elastic collision
c) Plastic collision
d) Static collision
13. The value of universal gravitational constant G depends upon:
a) None of these
b) heat content of two bodies
c) acceleration of two bodies
d) nature of material of two bodies
14. Which of the following collision is an elastic collision?
a) Two bodie colide and the soud of collision is heard by a blind m
an
b) A man jump on a moving cart
c) Two bodies move toward each other,collide and then move away fro
m each other. There is a rise in temperature
d) two steel balls collide such that their kinetic energy is conser
ve
15. What is the standard acceleration due to gravitational force?
a) 980ft/sec/sec
b) 98ft/sec/sec
c) 32ft/sec/sec
d) 32m/sec/sec
16. The moment of inertia of a triangle with respect to to its base "b" is
a) bh/12
b) bh/3
c) bh/6
d) bh/12
17. The momentum of an object is the product of its
a) mass of displacement
b) force and displacemet
c) mass of velocity
d) force and time
18. When a planet moves around the sun,
a) the linear velocity remains constant
b) the linear momentum remains constant
c) the angular momentum remains conserved
d) the angular speed remains constant
19. Which of the following is not a vector quantity?
a) weight
b) velocity
c) energy
d) force
20. The moment of inertia of the plain figure,____.
a) is maximum at the centoidal axis
b) increases as a distance of the axis moves farther from the centr
oid
c) decreas as the distance of the axis moves farther from the centr
oid
d) is zero at the cenroidal axis
21. A wagon is uniformly accelerating from rest. The net force acting on the w
agon is
a) increasing
b) zero
c) constant
d) decreasing
22. The moment of inertia of a triangle with respect to the base how many time
its moment of inertia with respect to its centroidal axis
a)
b) 3
c) 5
d)
23. A measure of the resistance of the body it offers to any change in it's an
gular velocity determined by its mass and distribution of its mass about the axi
s rotaion is known a _____.
a) friction
b) angular acceleration
c) torsion
d) moment of inertia
24. If the mass of an object coud be doubled, then its inertia would be
a) quadrupled
b) doubled
c) unchanged
d) halved
25. When to objects collide, which of the following is always true?
a) there is no net change in the total momentum of the objects
b) the velocity of each object does not change
c) there is no change in the displacement of each object
d) there is no net change in the kinetic energy of each object
26. What is the charge in the gravitational attraction between the orbiting ob
ject and the earth if the distance between them is doubled?
a) one fourth
b) one half
c) no change
d) double
27. If the direction of an object's momentum is west, the direction of the vel
ocity of the object is
a) west
b) east
c) north
d) south
28. To maximize the horizontal range of the projectile, which of the following
applies?
a) Maximize the angle elevation and velocity
b) Maximize velocity
c) The tangent function of the angle trajectory must be equal to on
e
d) Maximize the angle of elevation
29. The study of motion without reference to the force that cause the motion i
s known as ______.
a) kinetics
b) kinematics
c) static
d) dynamic
30. Whene the total kinetic energy of the system is the same as before and aft
er the collision of two bodies,it is called
a) Inelastic collision
b) Elastic collision
c) Plastic collision
d) Static collision
31. A mass is revolving in a circle which is in the plane of paper. The direct
ion of centripetal acceleration is along the radius:
a) toward the center
b) at the right angle to angular velocity
c) none of the above
d) away from the center radius
32. The direction of an object's momentum is always the same as the direction
of the object's
a) inertia
b) weight
c) mass
d) velocity
33. In a polar coordinate system , the length of the ray segment from a fixed
origin is known as ____.
a) amplitude
b) minimum poin
c) radius vector
d) hypotenus
34. The resultant of two concurrent forces is minimum when the angle between t
hem is
a) 180degrees
b) 90degrees
c) 45degrees
d) 0 degree
35. With the reference to the thermodynamic diagram of temperature-entropy(TS)
what is represented by the area under the diagram?
a) temperature differece
b) work done
c) heat transferred
d) enthalpy
36. It shows the forces acting on an isolated object.
a) schematic diagram
b) free body diagram
c) force polygon
d) force diagram
37. One newton is equivalent to
a) kg-m/m/s
b) kg-m/s/s
c) m/s per kilogram
d) kg-m/s
38. A freely falling body is a body in rectilinear motion and with constant __
_____.
a) deceleration
b) velocity
c) acceleration
d) speed
39. Whenever a net force act on a body, it is produces a acceleration in the d
irection of the resultant force,an acceleration that is directly propotional to
the mass of the body. This theory is popularly known as
a) Newton's First Law of Motion
b) Newton's Second Law of Motion
c) Hooke's Law of Equilibrium
d) Faraday's Law of Force
40. The periodic oscillations either up or down or back and fourth motion in s
traigth line is known as _______.
a) transverse harmonic motion
b) resonance
c) translational harmonic motion
d) rotational harmonic motion
41. What keeps an earth satelite moving on its orbit?
a) burning of fuel
b) Ejection gases from the exhaust of the satelite
c) Gravitational attraction between satelite and earth
d) Gravitational attraction of sun
42. What is the momentum of inertia of a circle of radius r?
a) p?4/16
b) p?4/12
c) p?4/4
d) p?4/15
43. Momentum is a property related to the object's_____.
a) mass and acceleration
b) motion and mass
c) motion and weight
d) weigth and velocity
44. If the mass of an object is doubled, its acceleration due to gravity would
be
a) unchanged
b) doubled also
c) fivefold
d) halved
45. Moment of inertia is also called
a) Moment of mass
b) Moment of volume
c) Moment of center
d) second moment of area
Your chosen subject is: Thermodynamics
Please answer the following 48 questions and then press the Submit button below!
1. The reciprocal of density (i.e volume per unit mass) is called
a) specific weight
b) specific gravity
c) bulk modulus
d) specific volume
2. A liquid that is about to vaporize is called
a) saturated liquid
b) superheated vapor
c) saturated vapor
d) plasma
3. A device that increases the pressure of a fluid by slowing it down is call
ed
a) pressure exchanger
b) manometer
c) nozzle
d) diffuser
4. The tansfer of energy due to the emission of electromagnetic waves (or pho
tons) is called
a) convection
b) emission
c) conduction
d) radiation
5. A process during which, the pressure P remains conctant is called
a) isometric process
b) isothermal process
c) isovolumic process
d) isobaric process
6. The ratio of the density of a substance to the density of some standard su
bstance at a specified temperature is called
a) specific gravity
b) elasticity
c) relative weight
d) specific density
7. A "closed system" is also known as
a) control mass
b) control volume
c) control boundary
d) isolated system
8. The tansfer of energy between a solid surface and the adjacent fluid that
is in motion, and it involves the combined effects of conduction and fluid motio
n is called
a) radiation
b) conduction
c) emission
d) convection
9. It states that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body,
they are also in thermal equilibrium with each other.
a) third law of thermodynamics
b) first law of thermodynamics
c) zeroth law of thermodynamics
d) second law of thermodynamics
10. An isentropic process on a T-S diagram is easily recognized as a
a) vertical line segment
b) parabola
c) horizontal line segment
d) oblique line segment
11. The area under the process curve on a T-S diagram represents
a) temperature change
b) work
c) heat transfer
d) entropy
12. A process during which, the temperature T remains conctant is called
a) isobaric process
b) isochoric process
c) isothermal process
d) isometric process
13. The condition in which the temperature is the same throughout the entire s
ystem is called:
a) phase equilibrium
b) mechanical equilibrium
c) thermal equilibrium
d) chemical equilibrium
14. A pure substance at absolute zero temperature is in perfect order, and its
entropy is zero.This is best known as
a) The first law of thermodynamics
b) The Zeroth law of thermodynamics
c) The second law of thermodynamics
d) The third law of thermodynamics
15. An "open system" is also known as
a) control boundary
b) isolated system
c) control volume
d) control mass
16. At a given temperature, the pressure at which pure substance changes phase
is called
a) absolute pressure
b) critical pressure
c) vacuum pressure
d) saturation pressure
17. The energy that a system possesses as a result of its motion relative to s
ome reference frame is called
a) kinetic energy
b) spin energy
c) potential energy
d) mechanical energy
18. The boundary of a control volume system is called a
a) control point
b) control area
c) control surface
d) control line
19. Who wrote the first thermodynamic textbook in 1859?
a) Thomas Young
b) Lord Kelvin
c) William Rankine
d) Rudolph Clausius
20. The pressure applied to a confined fluid increases the pressure throughout
by the same amount. This is best known as
a) Torricelli's principle
b) Archimedes principle
c) Pascal's principle
d) Amagat's principle
21. The h-s diagram isalso called a
a) Argand diagram
b) Grolier diagram
c) Euler diagram
d) Mollier diagram
22. A vapor that is about to condence is called
a) plasma
b) saturated vapor
c) superheated vapor
d) saturated liquid
23. A series of states through which a system passes during a process is calle
d the of the process
a) course
b) condition
c) path
d) state
24. A condition in which the chemical composition of the system does not chang
e with time
a) mechanical equilibrium
b) phase equilibrium
c) chemical equilibrium
d) thermal equilibrium
25. The condition in which there is no change in pressure at any point of the
system with time.
a) phase equilibrium
b) thermal equilibrium
c) chemical equilibrium
d) mechanical equilibrium
26. During actual expansion and compression process of gases, pressure and vol
ume ate often related by PVn=C, where n and C are constant. A process of this ki
nd is called
a) polytropic process
b) isentropic process
c) isochoric process
d) adiabatic process
27. A process during which, the specific volume V remains constant is called
a) isometric
b) isovolumic
c) all of the above
d) isochoric
28. The difference between the absolute pressure and the local atmospheric pre
ssure is called the
a) standard pressure
b) vacuum pressure
c) gauge pressure
d) relative pressure
29. Who coined the term energy in 1807?
a) William Thomson
b) Rudolph Clausius
c) Lord Kelvin
d) Thomas Young
30. A device used to measure small and moderate pressure differences is called
a) manometer
b) hygrometer
c) diffuser
d) nozzle
31. The pressure relative to absolute vacuum is called
a) atmospheric pressure
b) vacuum pressure
c) absolute pressure
d) standard pressure
32. In what form can energy cross the boundaries of a closed system?
a) manetic waves
b) sound
c) light
d) heat
33. Properties that are dependent on the size or extent of the system such as
mass, volume, and total energy are called
a) extensive properties
b) intrinsic properties
c) intensive properties
d) chemical properties
34. a "closed system" wherein even energy is not allowed to cross the boundary
is called an
a) control volume
b) control boundary
c) control mass
d) isolated system
35. Properties that are independent of the size if the system, such as tempera
ture, pressure, and density are called
a) intensive properties
b) extrinsive properties
c) extrinsic properties
d) extensive properties
36. A process during which there is no heat transfer is called
a) isothermal process
b) adiabatic process
c) isentropic process
d) isometric process
37. Pressure below atmospheric pressure are called
a) absolute pressure
b) standard pressure
c) vacuum pressure
d) reference pressure
38. The condition in which the mass of each phase reaches an equilibrium level
and stays there.
a) mechanical equilibrium
b) thermal equilibrium
c) chemical equilibrium
d) phase equilibrium
39. A device that increases the velocity of a fluid at the expense of pressure
is called
a) diffuser
b) nozzle
c) manometer
d) pressure exchanger
40. Mass per unit volume is
a) weight
b) pressure
c) density
d) specific gravity
41. The idealized surface that emits rediation at a maximum rate is called a
a) absorber
b) blackbody
c) emitter
d) radiator
42. The tansfer of energy from the more energetic particles of a substance to
the adjacent less energetic ones as a result of interaction between particles is
called
a) conduction
b) convection
c) radiation
d) emission
43. The energy that a system possesses as a result of its elevation in a gravi
tational field is called
a) kinetic energy
b) gravitational energy
c) mechanicl energy
d) potential energy
44. Atmospheric pressure is measured by a device called
a) manometer
b) goniometer
c) thermometer
d) barometer
45. At a given pressure, the temperature at which pure substance changes phase
is called
a) kindling temperature
b) triple point
c) saturation temperature
d) critical temperature
46. The amount of energy absorbed during melting and is equivalent to the amou
nt of energy released during freezing is called
a) melting energy
b) latent heat of vaporization
c) latent heat of fusion
d) specific heat
47. The area under the process curve on a P-V diagram represents the boundary
a) work
b) temperature
c) energy
d) pressure
48. Any change that a system undergoes from equilibrium state to another is ca
lled a
a) process
b) conversion
c) state
d) cycle
Your chosen subject is: Engineering Materials
Please answer the following 20 questions and then press the Submit button below!
1. when a body resistant to heat, is called
a) thermoduric
b) thermosphic
c) thermoplastic
d) thermotropic
2. the property of some elementary particles that causes themto exert force o
n one another is known as
a) charge
b) specific change
c) nucleon reaction
d) potential difference
3. the property of an isolated conductor to store electric charge is
a) conductance
b) accumulation
c) capacitance
d) permeability
4. the property by virtue of which a body resist any attempt to change its st
ate of rest or motion is called
a) passivity
b) inactivity
c) accumulation
d) torpidity
5. the property which permits the flow of current under the action of a poten
tialdifference is called
a) conductance
b) impedance
c) permeance
d) resistance
6. the rate of flow of thermal energy through a material in the presence of a
temperature gradient is called
a) thermal convention
b) thermal capacity
c) thermal radiation
d) thermal conductivity
7. the property of some crystals of absorbing light to different extents,ther
eby giving to the crystals different colors according to the direction of the in
cident light is known as
a) chromaticity
b) diastrophism
c) dichromatism
d) brittle
8. solids which break above the elastic limit are called
a) plastic
b) ductile
c) malleable
d) brittle
9. property of some pure metals and their alloys at extremely low temperature
s of having negligible resistance to the flow of an electric current is called
a) superconductivity
b) supercalling
c) superfluidity
d) supercharging
10. the property of fluids by virtue of which they offer resistance to flow is
known as
a) viscosity
b) gummosity
c) viscidity
d) glutinosity
11. the property of an object that determines the direction of heat flow when
in contactwith another object is called
a) temperature
b) caloric
c) calidity
d) pyrexia
12. the emmision of light by a material cause of its high temperature is known
as
a) phosphorescence
b) luminescence
c) scintellation
d) incandescence
13. if a material is feebly repelled by a magnet it is
a) diamagnetic
b) ferromagnetic
c) paramagnetic
d) ferromagnetic
14. interaction between the surfaces of two closely adjacent bodies which caus
es them to cling together is known as
a) viscosity
b) adhesion
c) cohesion
d) friction
15. emission of radiations from a substance during ilumination by radiations o
f higher frequency is called
a) illuminance
b) flourescence
c) radioluminuscence
16. the progressive decrease of a property as a result of repeated stress is c
alled
a) debility
b) elastic deformation
c) fatigue
d) rigidity
17. the property of metals that allows them to be drawn into thin wires beyond
their elastic limit without being rupture is called
a) ductility
b) elasticity
c) hardness
d) malleability
18. if the properties of a body are the same in all directions ,it is called
a) isotopic
b) isodynamic
c) isotropic
d) isogonic
19. the tendency of a body to return to its original size or shape after havin
g been deformed is called
a) elasticity
b) anelastivty
c) elastance
d) elastivity
20. which of the following statements is correct concerning the passage of whi
te light into a glass
a) the violet color travels slower than the red color
b) all the colors of white light travel with the same speed
c) greater the wavelenght,slower the speed of color
d) the violet color travels faster than red color
Your chosen subject is: Strength of Materials
Please answer the following 25 questions and then press the Submit button below!
1. the modulus elasticity of steel is
a) 350GPa
b) 225GPa
c) 500GPa
d) 200 Gpa
2. modulus of elasticity is also known as
a) rigidity
b) shear modulus
c) bulk modulus
d) young's modulus
3. the ratio of the unit lateral deformation to the unit longitude deformatio
n is called
a) poison ratio
b) bulk modulus
c) compressitivity
d) shear modulus
4. at the highest or lowest on the moment diagram
a) shear is negative
b) maximum shear occur
c) maximum moment is twice the shear
d) shear is zero
5. it describes the shape elasticity of the material (0 correct answers)
a) shear modulus
b) compressibility
c) young\'s modulus or tensil modulus
d) bulk modulus
6. the actual stress that the materialhas when under load is called
a) true stress
b) working stress
c) normal stress
d) allowable stress
7. the maximum safe stress a material may carry is called
a) normal stress
b) true stress
c) working stress
d) allowable stress
8. what type of stress is produced whenever the applied load caused one secti
on of a body to tend to slide past is adjacent section?
a) shearing stress
b) normal stress
c) sliding stress
d) bearing stress
9. the condition under which under the stress is constant or uniform is known
as
a) compressitivity
b) tangential stress
c) shearing stress
10. the highest ordinate on the stress-strain curve is called
a) rupture stress
b) elastic limit
c) ultimate stress or ultimate strenght
d) proportional limit
11. stress caused by forces perpendicular to the areas on which they act is ca
lled
a) simple stress
b) normal stress
c) shearing stress
d) tangential stress
12. the ratio of the ultimate stress to the allowable of the material is calle
d
a) modulus of elasticity
b) factor of safety
c) elastic limit
d) strenght
13. the straight-line portion of the stress-strain diagram has slope equal to
the ____________ of the material
a) modulus of rigidity
b) shear modulus
c) modulus of elasticity
d) compressitivity
14. the moment produced by the two equal and opposite and collinear forces is
known as a
a) couple
b) equilibrant
c) resultant
d) torque
15. the stress beyond which the material will not return to its original shape
when unloaded is called
a) ultimate stress or ultimate strenght
b) maximum stress
c) elastic limit
d) allowable stress
16. stress caused by forces acting along or parallel to the area resisting the
forces is known as
a) simple stress
b) shearing stress
c) normal stress
d) tangential stress
17. the fractional deformation resulting from a stress
a) shear modulus
b) strain
c) bulk modulus
d) compressibility
18. which of the following is a method of determining the bar force of a truss
member
a) method of section
b) all of the above
c) method of joints
d) method of virtual work
19. it describes the length elasticityof the material
a) shear modulus
b) modulus of compressibility
c) young's modulus or tensil modulus
d) bulk modulus
20. modulus of elasticity in shear is also known as
a) strain
b) young's modulus
c) hooke's modulus
d) modulus of rigidity
21. the point on the stress-strain diagram at which there is an appreciable el
ongation or yielding of the material without any corresponding increase of load
is called
a) yield point
b) ultimate stress or ultimate strenght
c) elastic limit
d) proportional limit
22. it describes the volume elasticity of the material
a) shear modulus
b) modulus of compressibility
c) young's modulus or tensil modulus
d) bulk modulus
23. shearing stress is also known as
a) tangential stress
b) simple stress
c) shearing stress
d) normal stress
24. the reciprocal of bulk modulus is
a) shear modulus
b) bulk modulus
c) compressibility
d) young's modulus or tensil modulus
25. who introduced the modulus of elasticity "also known as young's modulus in
1807?
a) william young
b) james young
c) lord young
d) thomas young
Your chosen subject is: Engineering Economics
Please answer the following 49 questions and then press the Submit button below!
1. it is the worth of a property as recorded in the book of an enterprise.
a) salvage value
b) book value
c) scrap value
d) price
2. the worth of an asset as shown in the accounting records of an enterprise.
a) market value
b) par value
c) book value
d) fair value
3. the amount that the property would give if sold for junk.
a) scrap value
b) salvage value
c) junk value
d) book value
4. the additional cost of producing one more un it is
a) differential cost
b) marginal cost
c) sunk cost
d) prime cost
5. an association of two or more idividuals for the purpose of engaging busin
ess for profit.
a) partnership
b) corporation
c) party
d) single proprietorship
6. the sum of the direct labor cost incurred in the factory and the direct ma
terials that go into production is called
a) net cost
b) operating cost
c) maintenance cost
d) prime cost
7. the amount which has been spend or capital invested which for some reasons
cannot be retrieved.
a) fixed costs
b) construction cost
c) sunk cost
d) depletion cost
8. the money paid for the use of borrowed capital.
a) amortization
b) annuity
c) interest
d) bonds
9. the value of the stock as stated on the stock certificate
a) interest
b) par value
c) stock value
d) maturity value
10. this consists of cash and account receivable during the next period or any
other material which will be sold.
a) deffered charges
b) current assets
c) fixed assets
d) liability
11. a market situation where there is only one seller and one buyer.
a) oligopoly
b) bilateral monopoly
c) monopoly
d) bilateral monopoly
12. a market whereby there is only one buyer of an item for when there are no
goods substitute.
a) oligopoly
b) monopsony
c) oligopsony
d) monopoly
13. this occurs in a situation where a commodity or service is supplied by a n
umber of vendors and there is nothing to prevent additional vendors entering the
market.
a) monophony
b) monopoly
c) perfect competition
d) cartel
14. a wrongful act that causes injury to a person or property and for which th
e law allows a claim ny the injured party to recover damages.
a) scam
b) fraud
c) tort
d) libel
15. the simplest form of business organization wherein the business is own ent
irely by one person.
a) joint venture
b) partnership
c) proprietorship
d) corporation
16. the conditio in which the total income equals the total operating expenses
.
a) break even
b) tally
c) par value
d) check and balance
17. the place where buyers and sellers come together.
a) port
b) bargain center
c) store
d) market
18. estimated value of the property at the end of the useful life.
a) salvage value
b) market value
c) fair value
d) book value
19. an economic condition in which there are so few suppliers of a particular
product that one supplier's actions significantly affect prices and supply.
a) monopsony
b) perfect competition
c) oligopoly
d) monopoly
20. decreases in the value of a physical property due to the passage of time.
a) declination
b) deflation
c) depletion
d) depreciation
21. an market situation in which two powerful groups of organizations diminate
commerce in ne business market or commodity.
a) bilateral oligopoly
b) duopoly
c) oligopoly
d) bilateral oligopsony
22. a market situation where there is only one seller with many buyer.
a) monopoly
b) perfect competition
c) oligopoly
d) monophony
23. the sum of all the costs necessary to prepare a constructionproject for op
eration.
a) construction cost
b) operation cost
c) depletion cost
d) production cost
24. the difference between the present value and the worth of money at some ti
me in the future is called
a) discount
b) net value
c) interest
d) market value
25. it is a amount which a willing buyer will pay to a willing seller for the
property where each has equal advantage and is under no compulsion to buy or sel
l
a) fair value
b) use value
c) book value
d) market value
26. reduction in the level of national income and output usually accompanied b
y a fall in the general price level.
a) inflation
b) devaluation
c) depreciation
d) deflation
27. the quantity of a certain commodity that is offered for sale at a certai p
rice at a given place and time.
a) stocks
b) goods
c) supply
d) utility
28. grand total of the assets and operational capability of a corporation.
a) paid off capital
b) subscribed capital
c) investment
d) authorized capital
29. a formal organization of producers within industry forming a perfect collu
sion purposely formed to increse profit and block new comers from the industry.
a) competitors
b) corporation
c) monopoly
d) cartel
30. it is sometimes called the second hand value
a) salvage value
b) scrap value
c) book value
d) par value
31. these are products or services that are desired by human and will be purch
ased if money is available after the required necessities have been obtained.
a) supplies
b) luxuries
c) commodities
d) necessities
32. the worth of the property which is equal o the original cost less the amou
nt which has been charged to depreciation.
a) salvage value
b) book value
c) scrap value
d) market value
33. a series of uniform payment over an infinite period of time
a) depletion
b) capitalized cost
c) inflation
d) perpetuity
34. the type of annuity where the first payment is made after several periods,
after the beginning of the payment.
a) ordinary annuity
b) annuity due
c) perpetuity
d) deferred annuity
35. these are products or services that are required to support human life and
activities that will be purchased in somewhat the same quantity event though th
e price varies considerably.
a) luxury
b) necessities
c) demands
d) commodities
36. a series of equal payments made at equal interval of time.
a) bonds
b) depreciation
c) amortization
d) annuity
37. an obligation with no condition attached is called
a) gratuitous
b) private
c) personal
d) concealed
38. it is defined to be the capacity of a commodity to satisfy human want
a) discounts
b) necessity
c) luxuries
d) utility
39. an market situation in which two competing buyers exert controlling influe
nce over many sellers.
a) duopoly
b) oligopoly
c) duopsony
d) bilateral monopoly
40. it is defined as the capacity of a commodity to satisf human want.
a) luxury
b) necessity
c) satisfaction
d) utility
41. is the loss of value of the equipment with use over a period of time. It c
ould mean a difference in value between a new asset and the use asset currently
in a service.
a) depreciaton
b) loss
c) gain
d) extracted
42. determination of the actual quantity of the materials on hand as of a give
n date.
a) physical inventory
b) periodi material update
c) stock assesment
d) counting principle
43. the amount received from the sale of an additional unit of a product.
a) marginal revenue
b) marginal cost
c) extra profit
d) prime cost
44. parties whose consent or signature in a contract is not considered intelli
gent.
a) dummy person
b) demented persons
c) minors
d) convict
45. a written contract by a debtor to pay final redemption value on an indicat
ed date or maturity date and to pay a certain sum periodically.
a) annuity
b) amortization
c) bond
d) collateral
46. it is where the original record of a business transsaction is recorded.
a) logbook
b) spreadsheet
c) journal
d) ledger
47. it has the stock to prior rightto dividends. It usually does not bring vot
ing right to the owners and the dividend is fixed and cannot be higher than the
specified amount
a) voting stock
b) non par value stock
c) common stock
d) preferred stock
48. the length of time which the property may be operated at a profit.
a) operating life
b) economic life
c) profitable life
d) life span
49. the right and privilege granted to an individual or corpration to do busin
ess in a certain region.
a) license
b) royalty
c) franchise
d) permit
Your chosen subject is: Engineering Management
Please answer the following 95 questions and then press the Submit button below!
1. The arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization.
a) Supervising
b) Structure
c) Planning
d) Organizing
2. When a person can get compliance from another because the latter would wan
t to be identified with the former.
a) Legitimate Power
b) Reward power
c) Coercive power
d) Referent power
3. A plan that is usually more limited in scope than a program and is sometim
es prepared to support a program.
a) Program
b) Financial Statement
c) Budget
d) Project
4. A means of conveying message through body language,as well as the use of t
ime, space,touch,clothing,apperance and aesthetic element.
a) Oral
b) Written
c) Verbal
d) Nonverbal
5. These are plans covering a time span of more than one year.These are mostl
y undertaken by middle and top management.
a) Single-Use Plans
b) Standing Plans
c) Short-range plans
d) Long-range plans
6. Specifically developed to implement cources of action that are relatively
unique and are unlikely to be repeated.
a) Standing Plans
b) Short-range plans
c) Long-range plans
d) Single-Use Plans
7. This refers to monitoring human resource action plans and evaluating their
success.
a) Programming
b) Forecasting
c) Recruitment
d) Evaluation and Control
8. A person who occupies a higher position has power over persons in lower po
sition within the organization.This describes:
a) Reward power
b) Coercive power
c) Legitimate Power
d) Referent power
9. Defined as the process of identifying and choosing alternative cources of
action in a manner appropriate to the demands of the situation.
a) Initiative
b) Decision Making
c) Problem solving
d) Engineering Management
10. This is the written document or blueprint for implementing and controlling
an organization's marketing activities related to particular marketing strategy
.
a) Short-range plans
b) Production Plan
c) Financial Plan
d) Marketing Plan
11. A process of creating a set of product specifications appropiate to the de
mands of the situation.
a) Conceptualization
b) Product design
c) Blueprinting
d) Product planning
12. Function of communication that details when feelings are repressed in the
organization, employees are affected by anxiety, which, in turn,affected perform
ance
a) Emotive Function
b) Information Function
c) Motivation Function
d) Control Function
13. These are statements that either require or forbid a certain action.
a) Guidelines
b) Procedures
c) Rules
d) Policies
14. An infortant factor for a company to locate in places where they can be ea
sily reached by their customers.
a) Place
b) Promotion
c) Price
d) Product
15. When the person has to give rewards to anybody who follows orders or reque
sts, it termed as:
a) Legitimate Power
b) Reward power
c) Referent power
d) Coercive power
16. Refers to any process that accept inputs and the uses resources to change
those inputs in useful ways..
a) Production
b) Operation
c) Construction
d) Creation
17. These are palns intended to cover a period of less than one year.First-lin
e supervisors are mostly concerned with this plans.
a) Standing Plans
b) Short-range plans
c) Long-range plans
d) Single-Use Plans
18. Refers to the act of choosing from those that are available the individual
most likely to succeed on the job.
a) Training
b) Evaluation and Control
c) Selection
d) Forecasting
19. Refers to the process of determining how specific tasks can best be accomp
lished on time with available resources.
a) Operational Planning
b) Strategic planning
c) Intermediate Planning
d) Secondary Planning
20. These are plans that describe the exact series of actions to be taken in a
given situation.
a) Procedures
b) Rules
c) Guidelines
d) Policies
21. The following are considered as functions of an engineer except.
a) Testing
b) Contruction
c) Sales
d) Physical education
22. This type of planning is undertaken by middle management.
a) Strategic planning
b) Intermediate Planning
c) Secondary Planning
d) Operational Planning
23. Refers to attracting qualified persons to apply for vacant positions in th
e campany so that those who are best suited to serve the campany may be selected
.
a) Recruitment
b) Programming
c) Forecasting
d) Evaluation and Control
24. Refers to the process of activating behavior,sustaining it, and directing
it toward a particular goal.
a) Unification
b) Suppression
c) Motivation
d) Praising
25. A form of comunication transmitted through hearing or sight.
a) Nonverbal
b) Oral
c) Written
d) Verbal
26. The following are considered as factors contributing to motivation expert:
a) self-confidence in carrying out a task
b) Willingness to do a job
c) Inferiority complex
d) Needs saticfaction
27. A function of an engineer where the engineer assists the company's custome
rs to meet their needs,especially those that require technical expertise.
a) Government
b) Sales
c) Consulting
d) Construction
28. An assessment of future human resource needs in relation to the current ca
pabilities of the organization.
a) Recruitment
b) Programming
c) Forecasting
d) Control
29. The phase of production control involved in developing timetables that spe
cify how long each operation in the prodution process taken.
a) Anticipating
b) Timetable
c) Scheduling
d) Plotting
30. Refers to the uncertainty concerning loss or injury.
a) Hazard
b) Damage
c) Risk
d) Bankruptcy
31. In this stffing procedure, the new employee is provided with the necessary
information about the campany and will be introduced to the immediate working e
nvironment and co-workers.
a) Induction and Orientation
b) Performace Appraisal
c) Monetary Rewards
d) Training and Development
32. These are broad guidelines to aid managers at every level in making decisi
ons about reccuring situation or function.
a) Rules
b) Policies
c) Procedures
d) Guidelines
33. This type of planning is a responsibility of lower management.
a) Operational Planning
b) Strategic planning
c) Secondary Planning
d) Intermediate Planning
34. Refers to the process of determining the contributions that subunits can m
ake with allocated resources.
a) Operational Planning
b) Secondary Planning
c) Intermediate Planning
d) Strategic planning
35. A specialst's right to oversee lower level personnel involved in that spec
ialty ; regardless of where the personnel are in the organzation.
a) Functional authority
b) Line authority
c) Head authority
d) Staff authority
36. Either a voluntary or involontary termination of an employee.
a) Termination
b) Separation
c) Transfer
d) Demotion
37. Refers to the approach that seeks efficiency of operation through intergra
tion of all material acquisition,movement, and storage activities in the firm.
a) Inventory control
b) Pechasing and material management
c) Quality control
d) Work
38. This is appropriate for a large corporation with many product lines in sev
eral related industries.
a) Divisible Organization
b) Functional Organization
c) Product or market Organization
d) Matrix Organization
39. It is a document that summarizes the current financial situation of the fi
rm,analyzes financial needs,and recommends a direction for financial activities.
a) Financial Plan
b) Short-range plans
c) Marketing Plan
d) Production Plan
40. A permanent committee that deals with issues on an going basis.
a) Standing committee
b) Add hoccommitee
c) Sinking committee
d) Midget committee
41. Refers to the evaluation of alternatives using any technique in a group cl
assified as rational and analytical.
a) Relative evaluation
b) Qualitative evaluation
c) Quantitative evaluation
d) Subjective evaluation
42. A type of controlling when the operation are already ongoing and the activ
ities to detect variances are made.
a) Preventive control
b) Feed forward control
c) Feedback control
d) Conccurent control
43. It is a management function which involves influencing others to engage in
the work behaviors necessary to reach organization goals.
a) Motivation
b) Leading
c) Commanding
d) Sales talk
44. An organization structure in which each employee reports to both a functio
nal or division manager and to a project or group manager.
a) Divisible Organization
b) Product or market Organization
c) Functional Organization
d) Matrix Organization
45. A plan designed to coordinate a large set of activities
a) Budget
b) Program
c) Financial Statement
d) Project
46. Refers to the money or other conciderations exchanged for the purchase or
use of the product, idea, or service.
a) Price
b) Place
c) Promotion
d) Product
47. A staff specialist's right to give advices to a superior.
a) Staff authority
b) Functional authority
c) Head authority
d) Line authority
48. Defined as communicating information between seller and potential buyer to
influence attitudes and behavior
a) Publisity
b) Personal setting
c) Sales promotion
d) Advertising
49. A more aggressive means of promoting the sales of a product or a service.
a) Publisity
b) Advertising
c) Personal setting
d) Sales product
50. Plans that are used again and again and they focus on managerial situation
s that recur repeatedly.
a) Standing Plans
b) Short-range plans
c) Single-Use Plans
d) Long-range plans
51. A committee created for a short-term purposeand have a limited life.
a) Standing committee
b) Add hoc committee
c) Sinking committee
d) Midget committee
52. Defined as the management function that determines human resource needs,re
cruits,selects,train, and develops human resource for job created by an organiza
tion.
a) Resourcing
b) Staffing
c) Recruitmen
d) Hiring
53. Refers to the process of ascertaining whether organization objectives have
been achieved and determining what activities should then be taken to achieves
better in the future
a) Controling
b) Planning
c) Evaluating
d) Inspection
54. The process of determining the physical arrangement of the production syst
em.
a) Pechasing and material management
b) Work-Flow Layout
c) Inventory control
d) Quality control
55. A function of an engineer where the engineer is directly in charge of prod
uction personnel or assumes responsibility for the product.
a) Research
b) Testing
c) Design and development
d) Manufacturing
56. this is a form of departmentalization in which everyone engaged in one fun
ctional activity, such as engineering or marketing, grouped into one
a) Divisible Organization
b) Functional Organization
c) Product or market Organization
d) Matrix Organization
57. A function of an engineer where the engineer is either directly in charge
of the construction personnel or may have responsibility for the quality of the
construction process.
a) Sales
b) Government
c) Consulting
d) Construction
58. A process of sharing information through symbols,including words and messa
ge.
a) Counseling
b) Language
c) Communication
d) Hypnitism
59. Refers to the management function that involves anticipating future trends
and determining the best strategies and tactics to achieve organizational objec
tives.
a) Supervision
b) Organizing
c) Planning
d) Management
60. It includes the tangible (or intangible) items and its capacity to satisfy
a specified need.
a) Product
b) Place
c) Price
d) Promotion
61. The following is considered theories of motivation except:
a) Expectancy Theory
b) Gagarin's Theory
c) Maslow's Needs hierachy Theory
d) Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory
62. A function of an engineer where the engineer undertakes the activity of tu
rning a product concept to a finished physical term.
a) Design and development
b) Testing
c) Manufacturing
d) Research
63. It is a docoment that indicates the human resource needs of a company deta
iled in terms of quantity and quality and based on the requirements of the compa
ny's strategic plan.
a) Human Resource Management Plan
b) Marketing Plan
c) Production Plan
d) Financial Plan
64. A type of controlling when information is gathered about a completed activ
ity, and in order that evaluation and steps for improvement are derived.
a) Preventive control
b) Feedback control
c) Conccurent control
d) Feed forward control
65. A plan which sets forth the projected expenditure for a certain activity a
nd explains where the required funds will come from.
a) Program
b) Financial Statement
c) Project
d) Budget
66. A group of activities designed to facilitate and expedite the selling of g
ood and services.
a) Commercial
b) Sales
c) Marketing
d) Advertisement
67. A function of an engineer where the engineer works in a unit where new pro
duction or parts are tested for workability.
a) Design and development
b) Research
c) Manufacturing
d) Testing
68. Refers toa movement by the person into a position of higher pay and greate
r responsibilities and which is given as a reward for competence and ambition.
a) Demotion
b) Promotion
c) Monetary reward
d) Transfer
69. When a person compels with orders through treats or punishment.
a) Coercive power
b) Reward power
c) Referent power
d) Legitimate Power
70. Refers to forecasting the future sales of a given product, translating thi
s forecast into the demand it generate for various production facilities, and ar
ranging for the procurement of these facilities.
a) Blueprinting
b) Product planning
c) Conceptualization
d) Product design
71. The movement from one position to another which has less pay or responsibi
lity attached to it. It is used as a temporary measure to keep an employee until
he is offered a hihger position.
a) Transfer
b) Promotion
c) Demotion
d) Separation
72. A function of an engineer where the engineer may find employment in the go
vernment performing any of various tasks in regulating,monitoring,and controllin
g the activities of various institutions,public or private.
a) Sales
b) Consulting
c) Construction
d) Government
73. An organized strategy for protecting and concerving assets and people.
a) Risk Retention
b) Risk management
c) Risk avoidance
d) Risk restention
74. A function of communication used a means to motivate employees to commit t
hemselves to the organization objective.
a) Information Function
b) Motivation Function
c) Emotive Function
d) Control Function
75. The movement of a person to a differ job at the same or similar lelev of r
esponsibility in the organization.
a) Promotion
b) Demotion
c) Monetary reward
d) Transfer
76. A type of controlling when the management anticipates problem and prevents
theirs occurrence.
a) Feed forward control
b) Preventive control
c) Conccurent control
d) Feedback control
77. Refers to the activity combining "technical knowledge with the ability too
rganize and coordinate workerpower, materials, machinery,and money."
a) Engineerring organization
b) Engineerring Materials
c) Engineerring Club
d) Engineerring Management
78. The promotional tool that publishes news or information about a product,se
rvice, or idea on behalf of a sponsor but is not paid for by the sponsor.
a) Personal setting
b) Advertising
c) Sales product
d) Publisity
79. Refers to evaluation of alternatives using intuition and subjective judgem
ent.
a) Relative evaluation
b) Subjective evaluation
c) Qualitative evaluation
d) Quantitative evaluation
80. A management function which refers to the structuring of resources and act
ivities to accomplish objectives in a efficient and effective manner.
a) Organizing
b) Structure
c) Planning
d) Supervising
81. The first step in Decision making process is to
a) Make a choice
b) Articulate problem or opportunity
c) Diagnose problem
d) Analyze environment
82. This refers to the organization of a company by a division that brings tog
ether all thoes involved with a certain type of product or costomer.
a) Functional Organization
b) Matrix Organization
c) Divisible Organization
d) Product or market Organization
83. A type of a promotion where a paid message appers in mass media for the pu
rpose of informing or persuading people about particular product,service,beliefs
,or action
a) Publisity
b) Advertising
c) Personal setting
d) Sales product
84. The top management of any firm is involved in this type of planning.
a) Intermediate Planning
b) Secondary Planning
c) Strategic planning
d) Operational Planning
85. The last step is Decision making process is to
a) Evaluate and adapt decision results
b) Analyze environment
c) Diagnose problem
d) Make a choice
86. Refers to the measurement of product of services against standards set by
the campany.
a) Inventory control
b) Work-Flow Layout
c) Pechasing and material management
d) Quality control
87. A function of an engineer where the engineer gets employment in a school a
nd is assigned as a teacher of engineering cources.
a) Management
b) Teaching
c) Government
d) Consulting
88. A function of an engineer where the Engineer is engaged in the process of
learing about nature and codifying this knoledge into usable theories.
a) Research
b) Manufacturing
c) Testing
d) Design and Development
89. Defined as the creative problem solving process of planning,organizing, le
ading and controlling an organization's resources to achieve its mission object.
a) Planning
b) Management
c) Organizing
d) Supervision
90. A type of risk in which there is only a chance of loss.
a) Speculative risk
b) Single time risk
c) One shot risk
d) Pure risk
91. Which of the following is not a trait of an effective leader:
a) Greedy
b) A high level of personal drive
c) Knowledge of the campany, industry or technology
d) Charisma
92. Function of communication that can be used for disition-making at various
work levels in the organization.
a) Control Function
b) Emotive Function
c) Motivation Function
d) Information Function
93. This type of organizationis very effective in smaller firms especially "si
ngel business firm where key activities revolve around well-defined skill and ar
eas of specialization.
a) Divisible Organization
b) Matrix Organization
c) Functional Organization
d) Product or market Organization
94. The process of establishing and maintaining appropiate levels of system.
a) Inventory control
b) Quality control
c) Work-Flow Layout
d) Pechasing and material management
95. Refers to a manager's right to tell subordinates what to do and then see t
hat they do it.
a) Line authority
b) Functional authority
c) Head authority
d) Staff authority
Your chosen subject is: Laws And Ethics
Please answer the following 324 questions and then press the Submit button below
!
1. RA 9292 was finally passed by the House of Representatives and the Senate
on.
a) 2-Feb-04
b) 2-Mar-07
c) 17-Apr-04
d) 5-Mar-05
2. Marc obliged himself to deliver to edwin either a piano or a refrigerator.
The delivery of the piano or the refrigerator is sufficient compliance with the
obligation. Marc could not compei Edwin to accept only a part of the piano or a
part of the refrigerator because this illustrates:
a) Condition
b) Pure Obligation
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Alternative obligation
3. A contract that is perfected by mere consent, such as a contract of sale.
a) Real contract
b) Bilateral contract
c) Unilateral contract
d) Consensual contract
4. An obligation which is not subject to condition.
a) Alternative obligation
b) Conditional obligation
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Pure obligation
5. Refers to the frequency bands allocation for broadbands wireless access.
a) MC No. 07-08-2005
b) MC No.06-08-2005
c) MC No. 03-03-2005
d) MC No. 3-11-2005
6. With Metro Manila, Class B airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
b) 9:00 PM to 12 Mdinight
c) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
d) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
7. For outside plant telephone poles and manholes as well as customer premise
s, the ground resistance must never exceed__________.
a) 3 ohms
b) 43 ohms
c) 5 ohms
d) 25 ohms
8. With Metro Manila, Class A airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
b) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
c) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
d) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
9. With Metro Manila, Class C airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
b) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
c) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
d) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
10. These are announcement requested by private idividuals or groups either th
rough the KPB or directly with the broadcast station.
a) Private Service Announcements
b) Public Service Announcements
c) Public Announcements
d) Private Announcements
11. provides certain level of safety to humans and properly in case of equipme
nt damages.
a) Lightning Rod
b) fuse
c) Bonding or Grounding
d) Surge arrester
12. Under the exception proviso stipulated in this particular Section 18, Arti
cle III R.A. No. 9292 those who have been registered and licensed as Electronics
and Communications Engineers under Republic Act No. 5734 for at least ________
years upon the effectivity of R.A. No. 9292 are qualified to register as PECE.
a) five
b) three
c) seven
d) ten
13. All application for the assignment of 3G radio frequency bands shall post
performance bond equivalent to
a) PHP200M
b) PHP500M
c) PHP300M
d) PHP100M
14. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and reesel
lers, code "yyyy" shall be assigned to
a) duly authorized local access
b) duly authorized internet services providers
c) duly registered VoIP service providers
d) duly assigned VoIP resellers
15. "A" entered into a contract with "B" whereby "A" will not enter into any e
nterprise whatever in the phillipines. This lilimitation upon the right to conta
ct that refers to
a) Against moral
b) Contrary to good customs
c) Contrary to public order
d) Contrary to law
16. The effectivity of RA 9292 was on
a) 27-Apr-04
b) 24-May-04
c) 28-May-04
d) 27-Apr-04
17. A person who is qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered
/licensed Professional Electronics Engineer under RA 9292 and to affix to his/he
r name the letters "PECE".
a) Electronics Engineer
b) Electronics and Communications Engineer
c) Professional Electronics Engineer
d) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
18. Damages that includes physical suffering, mental anguish, fright, serious
anxiety, besmirched reputation, wounded feelings, moral shock, social humiliatio
n, and similar injury.
a) Nominal Damages
b) Moral Damages
c) Actual or Compensatory Damages
d) Temperate or Moderate Damages
19. Advertising messages via electronic or manual means, either static or craw
l, shall only be allowed in the following exept:
a) none of the above
b) a regular commercial
c) all programs brought in from outside the Philippines via satelli
te
d) live sporting events
20. A main terminal required for terminating entrance cable using one or more
terminal blocks.
a) Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC)
b) Service Box
c) Riser System
d) Main Distributing Frame (MDF)
21. It is a floor assembly elevated with respect to an existing area providing
unlimited accessible space under the floor. This has been use d for computer ro
oms and office space.
a) Closet
b) Unlimited access (raised floor)
c) Conduit System
d) Cabinet
22. A general term applied to the whole or portion or physical property of a c
ommunication company which contributes to the furnishing of communication servic
e.
a) zone
b) division
c) area
d) plant
23. One in which each of the detors is liable for the whole obligation and eac
h of the creditors may demand compliance of the entire obligation.
a) Solidary obligation
b) Divisible obligation
c) Indivisible obligation
d) Joint obligation
24. An electrical discharge which occurs between clouds and also from cloud to
earth.
a) Aurora
b) Thunder
c) Corona
d) Lightning
25. For provicial stations, AM radio prime time is the time
a) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
b) 12 Noon to 2:00 PM
c) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM
d) all of the above
26. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer, the lower portion of the
annular space bear
a) the license number
b) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
c) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
d) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
27. For equipment locations, antenna towers,and all allied installations, the
ground resistance must never execeed _______.
a) 5 ohms
b) 25 ohms
c) 3 ohms
d) 43 ohms
28. The following are requisites of quasi-delicts except.
a) There must be no pre-existing contractual relatio between the pa
rties.
b) Acts or omissions punished by law
c) An act or omission
d) Accompanied by fault or negligence
29. To register for Electronics Technicians (ECT), one must provide individual
certifications from at least ________ registered PECEs vouching for the integri
ty, technical capability and good moral character of the applicant in a format t
o be prescribed by the Board.
a) three
b) ten
c) five
d) seven
30. An subsurface chamber, large enough for a person to enter, in the route of
one or more conduit runs, and affording facilities for placing and maintaining
in the runs, conductors, cable and any associated apparatus.
a) finger hole
b) handhole
c) manhole
d) rathole
31. The Board may, ______ years after the recovation of a Certificate of Regis
tration and Professional Identification Card, upon application of the party conc
erned and for reasons deemed proper and sufficient, reinstate the validity of a
revoked Certificate of Registration and Professional Identification Card, subjec
t to compliance with the applicable requirements of the Commission and the board
.
a) two
b) three
c) four
d) one
32. A remission when it is shown by words or declaration of the obligee
a) Express
b) Implied
c) Partial
d) Complete
33. A kind of condition which suspends the demandability of the obligation unt
il the fulfilment of the condition
a) Alternative obligation
b) Resolutory Condition
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Suspensive condition
34. The size of the aerial entrance conduit shall not be less than ____ in dia
meter.
a) 40mm
b) 20mm
c) 30mm
d) 50mm
35. Prevent development of hazardous potential difference in communication pla
nt by direct bonding, when permissible or by use of surge arresters, discharge g
aps, diodes, etc. which operate under abnormal voltage condition..
a) resistance limiting
b) voltage limiting
c) Grouding
d) current limiting
36. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, existing duly authorized cellular mobile telephone service pr
oviders opting to upgrade their networks to 3G using their existing assigned rad
io frequencies, shall pay annual SUF ___ for the first 10MHz x 2 radio frequency
band plus _____ for each additional 1MHz x 2 or fraction thereof of radio frequ
ency in excess of the first 10MHz x 2.
a) PhP65M; Php8M
b) PhP15M ;PhP2M
c) PhpP75M ; Php10M
d) PhP35 ; PhP 4M
37. A nature of obligation under civil code based on morality, natural law and
conscience, they are not legally demandable.
a) Pure Obligation
b) Civil Obligations
c) Natural Obligation
d) Condition
38. "A" entered into a contract with "B" whereby for and in consideration of P
100,000.00 the latter agrees to live with "A" without the benefit of marriage.Th
is limitation upon the right to contract that refers to
a) Against moral
b) Contrary to public order
c) Contrary to good customs
d) Contrary to law
39. Remedy in equity by means of which a written instrument is made or constru
ed so as to express or conform to the real intention of the parties when some er
ror or mistake has been commited.
a) Novation
b) Reformation
c) Erroneous
d) Defect
40. A novation where another person is sustained in place of the debtor or he
is subrogated to the rights of the creditor.
a) True novatoin
b) Personal novation
c) Substitute novation
d) Real novation
41. Smoking ang storing of inflammabe materials is prohibited in battry rooms
and"NO SMOKING" signd should be posted________.
a) before entering battery rooms
b) Both A and C
c) inside the room only
d) outside the room only
42. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, code "xxx" shall be assigned to __________
a) duly registered VoIP service providers
b) duly registered VoIP resellers
c) duly authorized Internet Service Provider
d) duly authorized local access network providers
43. A _______ is a person from whom a piece of news orginates.
a) primary source
b) secondary source
c) 2nd person source
d) 1st person source
44. Acurrent that flow from one conductor to ground or to another conductor ow
ing to any abnormal connection(including an arc)between the two.
a) dark current
b) dead short
c) fault current
d) leakage current
45. With Metro Manila, Class D airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
b) 9:00 PM to Midnight
c) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
d) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
46. A guy extending from a pole or structure tree and is sometimes callled a s
pan gut.
a) anchor guy
b) bla guy
c) guy post
d) overhead guy
47. To pass the licensure examination, a candidate for Electronics Engineer or
Electronics Technician must obtain a passing rating of in each subject given du
ring the examination:
a) 70%
b) 50%
c) 80%
d) 60%
48. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, each VoIP service provider shall post a performance bond in the amount of _
_____ to guarantee the delivery ofVoIP service to the public.
a) P1 million
b) P5 million
c) P3 million
d) P4 million
49. Damages which are small and trivial sums awarded for a technical injury du
e to a violation of some legal right, and as a consequence of which some damages
must be awarded to determine the right.
a) Nominal Damages
b) Temperate or Moderate Damages
c) Actual or Compensatory Damages
d) Moral Damages
50. A quarter-hour program shall not exceed _______ commercial minutes outside
Metro Manila.
a) 8 min and 30 sec
b) 4 min
c) 17
d) 1 min and 30 sec
51. A contracat that is perfected by delivery of the thing which is the object
of the contract.
a) Bilateral contract
b) Real contract
c) Consensual contract
d) Unilateral contract
52. It is an accessory undertaking to assume greater liabilty in case of breac
h.
a) Law
b) Penal clause
c) Preciding
d) Stipulation
53. It is a room or shallow enclosure which is normally enclosed by a door ( o
r series of doors in the case of a shallow closet).
a) Conduit System
b) Closet
c) Cabinet
d) Unlimited access (raised floor)
54. The minimum number of entrance conduit is
a) 2
b) 1
c) 3
d) 4
55. Refers to the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G
radio frequency bands.
a) MC No. 3-11-2005
b) MC No. 07-08-2005
c) MC No. 03-03-2005
d) MC No.06-08-2005
56. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the outer and inner ring is filled
with
a) grey with boundaries in black color
b) white with boundaries in black color
c) yellow with boundaries in black color
d) orange with boundaries in navy blue color
57. The bacboard color for Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC) used as an e
ntrance is:
a) white
b) blue
c) black
d) yellow
58. The spectrum user fee for PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each additio
nal 1Mhz or fraction thereof in excess of the first 10MHz but not excessding 15M
Hz __________
a) Php8,000,000 per MHz
b) Php15,000,000.00 per MHz
c) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
d) Php10,000,000 per MHz
59. Commercial load for radio shall not exceed ______ for one hour program out
side Metro Manila.
a) 18 min
b) 20 min
c) 17min
d) 15 min
60. When the solidarity takes place among the debtors only, it is called
a) Mixed Solidarity
b) Solo Solidarity
c) Active Solidarity
d) Passive Solidarity
61. For provicial stations, FM radio prime time is the time
a) 6:00 AM to 8:00PM
b) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
c) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
d) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM / 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
62. "A" borrowed money from "B" in the amount of P50.00 promising to pay the a
mount "as son as possible". If later on , they cannot agree on the specific date
of payment, the remedy of "B" is to go to court and ask the court to fix the da
te when the debt is to be paid. This illustrates:
a) Reciprocal obligation
b) Pure obligation
c) Obligations with a period
d) Alternative obligation
63. A contract where in the intent if the parties is shown by conduct.
a) Implied contracts
b) Executed contracts
c) Express contract
d) Executory contracts
64. The minim um size for service-box is
a) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
b) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
c) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
d) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
65. The maximunm span for telephone pole to a building used in aerial entrance
should be ____.
a) 40mm
b) 20mm
c) 30mm
d) 50mm
66. A half-hour program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes wit
hin Metro Manila.
a) 3 min and 30 sec
b) 15
c) 1 min and 15 sec
d) 7 min and 30 sec
67. Akind of period with suspensive effect.
a) Voluntary period
b) Ex die
c) In diem
d) Legal period
68. A commercial preceding the opening of the program is called:
a) hitch-hiker
b) cow-catcher
c) sweeper
d) lead commercial
69. Exemptions from examinations and registrations can be possibly given to
a) A foreign national that are PECEs, ECEs or ECTs and equivalent w
ho are temporarily employed by the Philippine Government or by private firms in
the Philippines
b) A Filipino PECEs, ECEs or ECTs with at least 25 years of experie
nce abroad
c) A Filipino PECEs, ECEs or ETCs with at least 20 years of experie
nce in the Philippines
d) A foreign national with at least 20 years of experience in ECE f
ield here in the Philippines
70. An element of contracts which refers to those the existence of which is pr
esumed by law unless there is an agreement to the contrary
a) Natural elements
b) Unnatural elements
c) Accidental elements
d) Essential elements
71. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer, the upper portion of the
annular space bear
a) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
b) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
c) the license number
d) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
72. A contract wherein the intent if the parties is shown by words, oral or wr
itten.
a) Executed contracts
b) Express contract
c) Implied contracts
d) Executory contracts
73. A type of compensation that takes place when there is compensation by agre
ement of the parties as in the case of mutual set off of accounts
a) Partial compensation
b) Legal comppensation
c) Voluntary compensation
d) Judicial compensation
74. Ground resistances shall be tested wen installed and periodically afterwar
ds, at least________during the dry or non-rainy months and ALL VALUES OBTAINED S
HALL BE NO GREATER THAN THE RULE REQUIRED
a) 12 times a year
b) once a year
c) twice as year
d) 3 times per year
75. A closet which varies 460 to 760mm in depth.
a) Shallow closet
b) Deep closet
c) walk in closet
d) raised closet
76. Any transmission, emission or printed matter,fixed or moving pictures or i
mages, wordds, music or visible or audible signals or sounds, or any information
, intelligence and/or control signals of any designformat and for any purpose, b
y wire, radio, spectral, visual/optical/light, or other electronics, electromagn
etic and technological means.
a) Information and Communications Technology
b) Information Technology
c) Telecommunication
d) Communications
77. Refers to an element of contracts that consist of the unusual stipulation
of the parties such as conditions, terms, etc.
a) Accidental elements
b) Unnatural elements
c) Natural elements
d) Essential elements
78. A physical condition that causes a device, a component or a element to fai
l to perform in a required manner.
a) fault
b) short
c) damaged
d) hazard
79. A classification of penal clause when both the principal contract and the
penal clause can be enforced.
a) Partial
b) Joint
c) Solo
d) Subsidiary
80. The following are requisites of contracts except
a) Consent
b) Cause of contract
c) Effect of contract
d) Object of contract
81. Outside Metro Manila, Class A airtime classification in AM radio is within
:
a) 12 Noon to 2:00 PM
b) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM
c) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
d) all of the above
82. A damage or injury suffered by the party seeking rescission by reason of t
he fact that the price is unjust or inadequate.
a) Payment
b) Lesion
c) Effect
d) Damage
83. A type of compensation that takes place when the two obligations are of di
fferent amounts and a balance remains unextinguished after the compensation
a) Judicial compensation
b) Legal compensation
c) Total compensation
d) Partial compensation
84. A suitable enclosure large enough to house key telephone systems apparatus
, power equipment and terminating facilities for key telephone systems stations
and services, as well as central closets, zone closets, or riser closets, accord
ing to the designed of the under floor raceway or riser system.
a) Apparatus Closet
b) Cabinet
c) Closet
d) Apparatus Cabinet
85. A contract that creates reciprocal obligations
a) Consensual contract
b) Bilateral contract
c) Real contract
d) Unilateral contract
86. Commerial load for television in Metro Manila shall not exceed ______ minu
tes per hour in foreign or local programs, inclusive of breakspots..
a) 15
b) 17
c) 18
d) 20
87. A device designed to protect apparatus from high transient voltage, by div
erting surge current to ground and capable of repeating this function as specifi
ed.
a) lightning arrester
b) fuse
c) lightning ball
d) lightning protector
88. An acid neutalizing agentsuch as ______should be stored and available in b
attry rooms for use in accidental electrolyte or acid spillage.
a) oil
b) kerosene
c) flour
d) caustic soda
89. Program interruption for the airing of commercial outside Metro Manila sha
ll not exceed _______ breaks in every program hour.
a) 6
b) 5
c) 7
d) 8
90. The potential difference at any time between two points on the floor or ea
rth surface seperated by a distances of one pace, or about one meter, in the dir
ection of maximum potential gradient shall be no greater than.
a) 55volts rms AC 145 volts DC
b) 45 volts rms AC 135 volts DC
c) 15 volts rms AC 105 volts DC
d) 25 volts rms AC 115 volts DC
91. A conduction connection, whether intentional or accidental, by which an el
ectric circuit or equipment is connected to earth, or to some conducting body of
relatively large extent that serves in place of the earth.
a) jumper
b) link
c) short
d) ground
92. An undertaking the object of which is to tranmist audio, video, text, imag
es or other signals or messages for reception of a broad audience in a geographi
cal area via wired or wireless means.
a) Paging
b) Transmission
c) Broadcasting
d) Communications
93. The process of sending and/or receiving information, data, signals and/r m
essages between two or more points by radio, cable, optical wave guides or other
devices and wired or wireless medium.
a) Information and Communications Technology
b) Information Technology
c) Telecommunication
d) Communications
94. A classification of contracts as to its "cause" where the cause is the ser
vice or benefit for which the remuneration is given.
a) Remunetory Contract
b) Liberation Contract
c) Onerous Contract
d) Gratuitous Contract
95. "A" obliged himself to deliver to "B" a car. Subsequently, they entered in
to another contract whereby instead of "A" delivering a car, "A" would deliver a
truck. This illustrates:
a) True novatoin
b) Real novation
c) Substitute novation
d) Personal novation
96. It is the sum of menoy which the law awards or imposes as percuniary compe
nsation, recompense, or satisfaction for an injury done or a wrong susurained as
a consequence either of a breach of a contractual obligation or tortious act.
a) Injury
b) Damages
c) Compensation
d) Payment
97. The factor that determines the intensity of electric shock is
a) voltage
b) current
c) resistance
d) conductance
98. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the text is
a) black with white background
b) black with grey background
c) white with black background
d) white with grey background
99. Refers to communication facilities installed below thw surface of the eart
h.
a) underground
b) underneath
c) under earth
d) earth mat
100. Within Metro Manila, class B aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
b) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
c) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM/ 8:00 PM to 9:00
d) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
101. A contracat that has already been performed.
a) Executed contracts
b) Express contract
c) Executory contracts
d) Implied contracts
102. Type of distribution system that provides concealment of the wires with th
e least flexibility.
a) Cellular floor system
b) Under floor duct system
c) Conduit System
d) Ceiling System
103. The standard name for 3G mobile telecommunications is
a) CDMA 2000
b) DECT
c) IMT 2000
d) WCDMA
104. The spectrum user fee FOR PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for the first 5M
Hz is ______
a) Php10,000,000 per MHz
b) Php 15,000,000.00 per MHz
c) Php8,000,000 per MHz
d) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
105. The members of the Board shall hold office for a term of ________ years fr
om date of appointment or until their successors shall have been appointed and q
ualified and may be re-appointed once for another term.
a) 5 years
b) 7 years
c) 3 years
d) 10 years
106. A type of division that depends on quantity rather than quality
a) Qualitative
b) Moral
c) Ideal
d) Quantitative
107. In Metro Manila, AM radio prime time is the time
a) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
b) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM / 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
c) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
d) 6:00 AM to 8:00PM
108. Requisites of obligation that refres to person who can demand the performa
nce of the obligation or known as the creditor or oblige
a) Prestation
b) Passive subject
c) Juridical or legal tie
d) Active subject
109. Certified experience record of active self-practice and/or employment eith
er in government service or in the private sector, in the format to be prescirbe
d by the Board, indicating the inclusive dates, companies worke for, description
of specific resposibilities, relevant accomplishments and name, position of imm
ediate supervisors for a period of a least_____years (inclusive and/or aggregate
), at least _______ years of which are in responsible charge of significant engi
neering work, from the date applicant to his/her oath as an Electronics and Comm
unications Engineer or Electronics Engineer.
a) 5 years; 2 years
b) 10 years; years
c) 10 years; 3 years
d) 7 years ; 2 years
110. Defined as the vertical and horizontal distribution of telephone two or mo
re floors or adjoining premisses on the same floor of a building generally origi
nating at or near the cabinet up to the Telephone Terminal outlet.
a) Riser System
b) Main Distributing Frame (MDF)
c) Service Box
d) Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC)
111. A half-hour program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes out
side Metro Manila. (0 correct answers)
a) 1 min and 30 sec
b) 4 min
c) 8 min and 30 sec
d) 17
112. Insulated wires, used to run a subcriber's line from the terminal on pole
to the protector at the house or building.
a) dropwire
b) main cable
c) main line
d) dropline
113. It is the voluntary administration of the abandoned business or property b
elonging to another without the consent of the latter
a) Unenforceable contracts
b) Voidable contracts
c) Negotiorum Gestio
d) Void or Inexistent contract
114. A contract which is absolutely without legal force or effect.
a) Unenforceable contracts
b) Void or Inexistent contract
c) Negotiorum Gestio
d) Voidable contracts
115. A riser system that consists of a series of telephone termiminal cbinets/c
losets vertically onr non-vertically aligned, usually beginning at the ground fl
oor and extending throughout the height of the building.
a) Open Riser
b) Underground Riser
c) Elevated Riser
d) Closed Riser
116. A metallic rod. Driven into the ground to provide an electrical connection
to the earth.
a) radials
b) Drop ground
c) lightning rod
d) ground rod
117. Shall include services requiring adequate technical expertise, experience
and professional capability in undertaking advisory and review, pre-investment o
r feasibility studies, design, planning, construction, supervision, management a
nd related services, and other technical studies or special studies in the field
of electronics engineering.
a) Technical Services
b) Consulting Services
c) Secondary Services
d) Primary Services
118. Obligation comes from the latin word___________which means to bind.
a) Obligus
b) Obligate
c) Obligare
d) Obligum
119. RA 9292 is known as
a) Electronics and Communications Engineering Law of the Philippine
s
b) Electronics and Communications Engineering Law of 2004
c) Electronics Engineering Law of the Philippines
d) Electronics Engineering Law of 2004
120. Damages that cover actual injury or economic loss. It typically includes m
edical expenses, lost wages and the repair or replacement of property.
a) Nominal Damages
b) Moral Damages
c) Actual or Compensatory Damages
d) Temperate or Moderate Damages
121. The acquisition, production, transformation, storage and transmission/rece
ption of data and information by electronic means in forms such as vocal, pictor
ial ,textual, numeric or the like; also refers to the theoretical and pratical a
pplications and processes utilizing such data and informations.
a) Information and Communications Technology
b) Telecommunication
c) Communications
d) Information Technology
122. This loading shall be taken as the resultant stress due to wind and dead w
eight for 160kph wind velocity.
a) Medium loading zone
b) extra heavy loading zone
c) Light loading zone
d) Heavy loading zone
123. A classification of contracts as to its "cause" where the cause is the mut
ual undertaking or promise of either of the contracting parties.
a) Gratuitous Contract
b) Remunetory Contract
c) Onerous Contract
d) Liberation Contract
124. A person who is qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered
/licensed Electronics Engineer under RA 9292 and to affix to his/her name the la
tter "ECE".
a) Professional Electronics Engineer
b) Electronics Engineer
c) Electronics and Communications Engineer
d) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
125. A type division that depends on quality rather than quantity
a) Quantitative
b) Moral
c) Qualitative
d) Ideal
126. A juridical necessity to give, to do, or not to do.
a) quasi-delicts
b) Condition
c) Obligation
d) Contracts
127. The place where customer's communication lines are terminated and where th
e equipment which interconnects those lines is located.
a) toil station
b) central office
c) tandem office
d) trunk office
128. RA 9292 is a consolidation of House Bill No. _______ and Senate Bill No. _
______.
a) 5224; 2683
b) 5533; 4552
c) 5734; 109
d) 5447; 458
129. Outside Metro Manila, Class B airtime classification in AM radio is within
:
a) all of the above
b) 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM
c) 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
d) 9:00 AM to 12 Noon
130. A contract which possesses all the essential requisites of a valid contrac
t, namely, consent, object and cauuse or consideration. It is a valid contract u
ntil it is annulled.
a) Voidable contracts
b) Void or Inexistent contract
c) Unenforceable contracts
d) Negotiorum Gestio
131. The following are ways to improve ground except:
a) Lengthen the ground-electrode in the earth
b) Treat the soil when 1 & 2 are not feasible
c) Use multiple rods
d) Place stones near the rod
132. In Metro Manila, FM radio prime time is the time
a) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM / 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
b) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
c) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
d) 6:00 AM to 8:00PM
133. Information transmitted to the mobile phone, either to subscribed or unsol
icited messages without a user request and are initiated by the server of the co
ntent provider
a) push
b) spam
c) promotional advertisement
d) commercial
134. The spectrum user fee FOR PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each additio
nal 1MHz or fraction threof in excess of the first 5MHz but not exceeding 10Mhz
is __________
a) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
b) Php8,000,000 per MHz
c) Php15,000,000.00 per MHz
d) Php10,000,000 per MHz
135. A kind of period with a resolutory effect and the validity of obligation i
s up to a certain date.
a) In diem
b) Legal period
c) Ex die
d) Voluntary period
136. A type of division also known as moral, intellectual or mental division
a) All of the above
b) Ideal
c) Qualitative
d) Quantitative
137. The size of the underground entrance within the building shall be no case
smaller than ____ in diameter when the service entrance does not require use of
a service box.
a) 50mm
b) 45mm
c) 65mm
d) 75mm
138. This loading shall be taken as the resultant stress due to wind and dead w
eight for 240 kph wind velocity.
a) Heavy loading zone
b) extra heavy loading zone
c) Medium loading zone
d) Light loading zone
139. A kind of condition that produces the extinguishment of an obligation upon
the happening of the event
a) Suspensive condition
b) Resolutory Condition
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Alternative obligation
140. To register for Electronics Technicians (ECT), he/she must have rendered a
t least _______ years (inclusive or aggregate) of active self-practice and/or em
ployment either in the Government or private sector.
a) three
b) seven
c) ten
d) five
141. The bacboard color for Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC) used for ris
ers is:
a) blue
b) black
c) yellow
d) white
142. Which of the following cannot be considered as a requisite of reformation
a) The contract is in writing;
b) The oral contracts expresses the true intention of the parties
c) The failure of the written contract to express the true intentio
n is due to mutual mistake, fraud, inequitable conduct, or accident.
d) Thre is a valid contract;
143. Lead acid or similar gas emitting battry installations where the aggregate
power exceeds ______ 5 kilowatts shall be located in a properly ventilated room
seperated from the equipment room or location where people are staying.
a) 1kW
b) 5 kW
c) 15kW
d) 10 kW
144. For underground entrance, conduits should be separated from power conduits
by not less than ____ in well-tamped earth.
a) 100mm
b) 150mm
c) 300mm
d) 50mm
145. It is a metal strip or rod, ussually of copper or similar conductive mater
ial, designed to protect tall or isolatedsructures ( such as the roof of a build
ing or the mast of a vessel)from lightning damage.
a) Made Ground
b) Ground pole
c) Guy
d) Lightning Rods
146. A riser system usually extends from the ground to the roof top of the buil
ding with no floor separation similar to a ventillating shaft. Telephone cables
is not permiited unless placed in metallic conduit.
a) Closed Riser
b) Open Riser
c) Underground Riser
d) Elevated Riser
147. when a contract cannot be sued upon or enforced in court unless it is rati
fied is said to be
a) Void or Inexistent contract
b) Unenforceable contracts
c) Voidable contracts
d) Negotiorum Gestio
148. The bacboard color for Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC) used other s
pecial service is:
a) black
b) blue
c) white
d) yellow
149. Refers to the physical cable within a building that does not include stati
on wiring cable.
a) service drop
b) inside wire
c) inside drop
d) building cable
150. The Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dty circular seal containing the appearan
ce of ______ in the upper part of the inner circle
a) atom
b) radar transceiver
c) computer
d) electron
151. The minimun size for non-vehicular handholes is
a) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
b) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
c) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
d) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
152. The spectrum user fee for UNPAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for the first
5MHz is __________
a) PhP12,000,000.00 per MHz
b) PhP3,000,000.00 per MHz
c) PhP6,000,000.00 per MHz
d) PhP8,000,000.00 per MHz
153. Refers to the rules and regulation on the broadcast messaging service
a) MC No.06-08-2005
b) MC No. 07-08-2005
c) MC No. 3-11-2005
d) MC No. 03-03-2005
154. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the inner circle space has the sym
bol of a/an
a) electron
b) computer
c) atom
d) radar transceiver
155. The penalty for airing commercial materials in excess of limitations in TV
standards will be:
a) 20% of the total amount of the overload only
b) cost of commercials in the cluster
c) equivalent amount of the commercial in excess plus 20% of the to
tal amount of the overload
d) equivalent amount of the commercial only cost of commercial only
156. Thecancellation or revocation of accreditation of individual employee, and
recommendation for expulsion from KPB membership and, recommendation to the NTC
for the cancellation of permit to operate the station, for improper placement o
f advertisement shall be given for:
a) second offens
b) first offense
c) third offense
d) fourth offense
157. To be qualified as a Member of the Board, He/She must be a citizen and a r
esident of the Philippines for at least _______ consecutive years prior to his/h
er appointment.
a) 3 years
b) 10 years
c) 7 years
d) 5 years
158. A stage of a contract that includes all the initial stages up to the time
thethe parties agree upon the terms of the contract
a) Perferction or Birth
b) Preparation or conception
c) Consummation or termination
d) Deliberation
159. A type of compensation that takes place when the obligations are of the sa
me amount and compensation extinuishes the obligations entirely.
a) Legal compensation
b) Judicial compensation
c) Total compensation
d) Partial compensation
160. In aerial entrance, the minimum clearance from ground level when crossing
the street must be ____ .
a) 5.5m
b) 4.4m
c) 6.6m
d) 3.3m
161. A period agree to by the parties
a) In diem
b) Legal period
c) Voluntary period
d) Judicial period
162. The Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dry circular seal consisting of two conce
ntric circles with outer circle measuring _______ in diameter.
a) 28 mm
b) 32 mm
c) 45 mm
d) 48 mm
163. Results from abnormally high sound level, the physical effects of which ma
y vary from minor discomfort to serious injury.
a) Acoustic Shock
b) Electrical Shock
c) Sonic Boom
d) Super sonic
164. The horizontal angular displacement of the tower from its no-wind posion a
t that elevation..
a) tower sway
b) tower displacement
c) tower bend
d) tower twist
165. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, the code for local access 3G network provider is
a) 303
b) 306
c) 405
d) 400
166. An obligatin can be extinguished by the following except
a) By payment or Performance
b) By loss of the thing due
c) By the condition or remission of the debt
d) By altering the signature
167. Type of distribution system scomprise of two components, distribution duct
s feeder(header) ducts. Depending on floor structure, they may be designed into
one or two-level system.
a) Under floor duct system
b) Cellular floor system
c) Conduit System
d) Ceiling System
168. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the atom symbol contains
a) 3 electrons
b) 2 elecrons
c) 4 electrons
d) 1 electron
169. Program interruption for the airing of commercial in Metro Manila shall no
t exceed ______ breaks in every program hour.
a) 5
b) 8
c) 6
d) 7
170. Within Metro Manila, class A aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
b) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
c) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
d) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM / 8:00 PM to 9:00
171. "Damages" where tha amount of which has been agreed upon by the parties or
fixed by the judgement of a competent court.
a) Compensatory Damages
b) Corrective Damages
c) Liquidated Damages
d) Exemplary Damages
172. "A" binds himself to deliver to "B" a Honda Civic car at the end of the cu
rrent year. They agree in writing that should "A" fail to deliver the car on a s
pecified date, "A" shall pay "B" as penalty P10,000.00. "A" fails to make the de
livery."B" could demand the payment of P10,000.00 against "A". "B" however could
not compel "A" to deliver the car and pay the penalty at the same time. This is
_________type of penalty clause:
a) Subsidiary
b) Joint
c) Partial
d) Solo
173. A metallic rod carried above the highest point of a pole or struture and c
onnected to earth by a heavy copper conductor intended to carry lightning curren
t directly to earth.
a) lightning rod
b) breaker
c) lightning arrester
d) lightning gap
174. Any of a variety of elecrtronic devices that is capable of accepting data,
programs and/or intructions, executing the programs and/or intructions to proce
ss the data and presenting the results.
a) ATM
b) Laptop
c) ICT
d) Computer
175. A property of materials or strutures such that they will not convey flame
or continue to burn for longer time than specified in tha appropraite flame test
.
a) flame retarding
b) flame proof
c) anti flame
d) burn proof
176. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer, below the words LICENSE
NO. is the
a) license number
b) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
c) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
d) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
177. The simplest way to make an earth resistances test is to use:
a) Voltmeter-Ammeter Method
b) Three terminal test
c) Triangulation Method
d) Direct metod or two terminal test
178. The location of the main terminal must be equipped with adequate lighting,
and located at a minimum distance of ____ above floor finish.
a) 1.3m
b) 2.3m
c) 2.6m
d) 1.6m
179. A period established by law
a) Voluntary period
b) Ex die
c) In diem
d) Legal period
180. The minimun size for vehicular handholes is
a) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
b) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
c) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
d) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
181. One in which each of the debtors is answerable only for a proportionate pa
rt of the debt, and each one of the creditors is entitled to a proportionate par
t of the credit
a) Indivisible obligation
b) Solidary obligation
c) Divisible obligantion
d) Joint obligation
182. These are normallly open circuited devices and pass no significant current
at normal operating potentials.
a) Lightning Rod
b) fuse
c) Grounding
d) Surge arrester
183. Entities intending to register as a VoIP service provider are required to
pay a filing fee of:
a) P180
b) P1000
c) P550
d) P100
184. A type of compensation that takes place when the court permits the counter
claim of the defendant as against the claim of the plaintiff.
a) Legal compensation
b) Total compensation
c) Judicial compensation
d) Partial compensation
185. A closet which is 1200mm more in depth.
a) walk in closet
b) raised closet
c) Shallow closet
d) Deep closet
186. It is the provision of a grounded electrical conducting material located s
uch that foreign potential will be intercepted and surge currents diverted to gr
ound with least damage to plant equipment possible.
a) Bobding
b) Shielding
c) current limiting
d) Grouding
187. In TV standards, every station shall schedule at least a minimum of ______
newscast (aggregate total including advisories) per day from Monday to Friday.
a) 60min
b) 75 min
c) 45 min
d) 30 min
188. The minimum voltage value that is considered hazardous is.
a) 24V RMS AC
b) 45V RMS AC
c) 50V RMS AC
d) 12V RMS AC
189. Refers to the guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers an
d resellers.
a) MC No. 07-08-2005
b) MC No. 3-11-2005
c) MC No..06-08-2005
d) MC No. 03-03-2005
190. The spectrum user fee FOR UNPAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each addit
ional 1Mhz or fraction thereof excess of the first 15MHz_______
a) PhP8,000,000.00 per MHz
b) PhP6,000,000.00 per MHz
c) PhP12,000,000.00 per MHz
d) PhP3,000,000.00 per MHz
191. Refers to the extension of the UHF TV broadcast bands
a) MC No. 07-08-2005
b) MC No.06-08-2005
c) MC No. 3-11-2005
d) MC No. 03-03-2005
192. Within Metro Manila, class D aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM/ 8:00 PM to 9:00
b) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
c) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
d) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
193. The following are considered to be the essential elements of contracts exc
ept
a) cause or consideration
b) object or subject matter
c) effrects to the subjects
d) concent of the parties
194. Requisites of obligations which is the vinculum or the link that binds the
party.
a) Prestation
b) Passive subject
c) Active subject
d) Juridical or legal tie
195. A device ussed in electrical systems to protect againts excessive current.
a) Lightning Rod
b) Grounding
c) Surge arrester
d) fuse
196. The Seal of Professional Electronics Enginner as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dry circle seal with a horizontal space b
earing the word
a) BOARD OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
b) PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
c) LICENSE NO.
d) NAME OF THE MEMBER
197. The Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dry circular seal consisting of two conce
ntric circles with inner circle measuring ________ in diameter.
a) 45 mm
b) 28 min
c) 48 mm
d) 2 mm
198. The spectrum user for PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each additional
1Mhz or fraction threof in excess of the first 15MHz_______
a) Php10,000,000 per MHz
b) Php8,000,000 per MHz
c) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
d) Php15,000,000.00 per MHz
199. Damages that are reasonable compensation for the injury.
a) Nominal Damages
b) Moral Damages
c) Actual or Compensatory Damages
d) Temperate or Moderate Damages
200. The spectrum user fee FOR THE UNPAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each a
dditional 1MHz or fraction thereof in excess of the first 5MHz but not exceeding
10MHz is _______
a) PhP8,000,000.00 per MHz
b) PhP12,000,000.00 per MHz
c) PhP3,000,000.00 per MHz
d) PhP6,000,000.00 per MHz
201. Juan delivers the horse to pedro and the same is accepted. Pedro gives the
amounts P2,000.00 as purchase price and the latter receives it. This is an exam
ple of what stage of the contract
a) Preparation or conception
b) Perferction or Birth
c) Deliberation
d) Consummation or termination
202. In aerial entrance, the minimun entrances between telephone cable and powe
r entrance must be ____ radial distance.
a) 3m
b) 4m
c) 1m
d) 2m
203. It is point where cable from TELCO and the in-building distribution system
are terminated.
a) drop wire
b) main terminals
c) service box
d) terminal wire
204. Juan agrees to receive p2,000.00 for his horse and Pedro agrees to take th
e horse for that amount. This refers to what stage of the contract
a) Preparation or conception
b) Perferction or Birth
c) Deliberation
d) Consummation or termination
205. It is the resistance of parallel faces of a one cubic centimeter of soil e
xpressed in ohm- centimeter.
a) cubic resistance
b) Earth resistivity
c) Ground resistance
d) Earth density
206. A legal wrong, committed through fault or negligence, on a person or prope
rty, independent of contract.
a) Condition
b) Obligation
c) Quasi-delicts
d) Contracts
207. Requisites of obligation consist in giving, doing or not doing something.
a) Passive subject
b) Active subject
c) Prestation
d) Juridical or legal tie
208. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, assignees shall begin the installation and construction of th
e 3G network and faciities not later than______ from date award;
a) 9 months
b) 3 months
c) 12 months
d) 6 months
209. A remission when it is inferred from the acts or conduct of the obligee.
a) Complete
b) Implied
c) Partial
d) Express
210. The science dealing with the development and application of devices and sy
stem involving the flow of electrons or other carries of electric charge, in a v
acuum, in gaseous media, in plasma, in semiconductor, in solid-state and/or in s
imilar devices, including, but not limited to, applications involving optical, e
lectromagnetic and other energy forms when transduced or converted into electron
ic signals.
a) Electronics
b) Physics
c) Electricity
d) Communications
211. This is used to divert undesired currents before they reach the equipment
being protected and often are installed both and some distance away from te prot
ected equipment.
a) current limiting
b) resistance limiting
c) Grouding
d) voltage limiting
212. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the atom is colored with ______ an
d the nucleus and electrons in _______ color.
a) black; red
b) white; red
c) white; orange
d) black; orange
213. It is required that during prime time only ______ hours of the airtime SHA
LL be allowed for block time programs under station responsibility and supervisi
on.
a) 2
b) 1
c) 4
d) 3
214. In aerial entrance, minimum clearance over areas accessible to pedestrians
only, must be ____.
a) 3.5m
b) 5.5m
c) 4.5m
d) 6.1m
215. An assembly of cellular metal or concrete floor raceways units forming par
t of a continous floor structure..
a) Conduit system
b) Ceiling system
c) Under floor duct system
d) Cellular floor raceways
216. stranded stell wires in a group which generally is not a part of the condu
ction system , its primary function being to support wires or cables of the syst
em.
a) messenger
b) guy
c) support
d) conduit
217. It is the meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself w
ith resprct to the other to give something or to render some service
a) Condition
b) Obligation
c) Contracts
d) Quasi-delicts
218. Type of distribution system that serves as the same floor where the cables
(wires) are placed within the ceiling and brought down to desk locations.
a) Ceiling System
b) Cellular floor system
c) Conduit System
d) Under floor duct system
219. An uncertain event which wields an influence on a legal relation.
a) Reciprocal obligation
b) Condition
c) Alternative obligation
d) Pure obligation
220. The intallation from the terminal on the pole to the protector at te custo
mer 's premises .
a) service drop
b) main line
c) local drop
d) subcriber's loop
221. A kind of solidary when it exists among the creditors only.
a) Active Solidarity
b) Mixed Solidarity
c) Solo Solidarity
d) Passive Solidarity
222. Pedro and maria decided to get married on October 10, 2007, Invitations we
re printed and distributed to relatives and friends and apprel were purchased in
cluding matrimonial bed. Pedro, however walked out of it and was never heard of
again. This limitation upon the right to contract that refres to
a) Contrary to good customs
b) Contrary to law
c) Against moral
d) Contrary to public order
223. An obligation which is capable of partial performance.
a) Divisible obligation
b) Solidary obligation
c) Joint obligation
d) Indivisible obligation
224. A quarter-hour program shall not exceed _______ commercial minutes within
Metro Manila.
a) 1 min and 15 sec
b) 7 min and 30 sec
c) 15
d) 3 min and 30 sec
225. Unsubscribing from future unsolicited commercial and promotional advertise
ment, survey and other broadcast push messages
a) opt-in
b) sign out
c) log out
d) unsubscribe
226. Shall include but not be limited to office buildings, hotels, motels, hosp
itals, condominiums, stores, apartments, supermarkets, shcools, studios, stadia,
parking areas, memorial chapels/parks, watercrafts and aircraft used for busine
ss purposes, where electronic or electronically-controlled machinery or equipmen
t are installed and/or are being used, sold, maintained, assembled, manufactured
or operated.
a) Industrial Plant
b) Power Plant
c) Production Area
d) Commercial Establishment
227. The principal scoure of revenue of the free, competitive system of commerc
ial broadcasting is:
a) All of the above
b) Donation
c) Advertising
d) Fund
228. Includes all manufacturing establishments and othe business endeavors wher
e electronics or electronically-controlled machinery or equipment are installed
and/or are being used, sold, maintained, assembled, manufactured or operated.
a) Power Plant
b) Production Area
c) Industrial Plant
d) Commercial Establishment
229. A KBP member whose station, block timer, independent producer or employee
convered by the Radio and Television Codes, has been found, within a period of t
wo years or less, by final and executory judgment, to have committd a combined a
ggregate total of five violations of the Radio and/or Television Codes.
a) all of the above
b) Consistent Violator
c) Habitual Violator
d) Gambler
230. An obligation where two parties are mutually obliged to do or to give some
thing.
a) Condition
b) Pure Obligation
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Alternative obligation
231. Each registered VoIP service provider shall be assigned a VoIP service pre
fix __________
a) 02xx
b) 09xx
c) 01xx
d) 05xx
232. The intregated and accrdited national organization of Professional Electro
nics Engineers, Electronics Engineers and Electonics Technicians.
a) PIECEP
b) Accredited Professional Organization
c) Organization of PECE
d) IECEP
233. The official seal/logo of the Board which is circular in shape, consisting
two concentric circles, with the outside circle measuring _______ in diameter.
a) 28 mm
b) 32 mm
c) 45 mm
d) 48 mm
234. In international sports events, the commercial load may be increased upon
the approval of the Board of Directors but in no case to exceed _______ commerci
al minutes per hour.
a) 30 min
b) 25 min
c) 15 min
d) 20 min
235. Registration with and without Examination for Electronics Technicians (ECT
) will start within _______ years from the effectivity of R.A. No. 9292
a) five
b) seven
c) three
d) ten
236. The following are considered local accounts except:
a) Painting shops
b) Barber shops
c) Bowling Alleys
d) Drugstores with branches in another area or province
237. Batteries should be located where temperature range between ________degree
s celsuis.
a) 15.2 and 52.2
b) 55.5 and 60.3
c) 15.5 and 32.2
d) 12.5 and 25.2
238. The use of service box will be permitted for entrance cable not exceeding
____ pairs. The minimum size for service box is
a) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
b) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
c) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
d) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
239. A distinct inut of a program with minimum news content of one minute exclu
ding into, extro, headline and commercial load.
a) all of the above
b) Newsbreak
c) Flash report
d) Newscast
240. An opening in an underground run or a system into which workers reach, but
do not enter.
a) handhole
b) manhole
c) finger hole
d) rathole
241. This loading shall be taken as the resultant stress due to wind and dead w
eight for 200 kph wind velocity.
a) extra heavy loading zone
b) Light loading zone
c) Heavy loading zone
d) Medium loading zone
242. A main terminal generally recommended when entrance cable requirements wil
l exceed 300 pairs..
a) Riser System
b) Main Distributing Frame (MDF)
c) Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC)
d) Service Box
243. Refer to a person or entity providing VoIP services to the public, directl
y or through for compantion.
a) VOIP Service Provider
b) PTE
c) Local Carrier Provider
d) Internet Service Provider
244. The minimum size for an entrance conduit is
a) 50mm
b) 40mm
c) 20mm
d) 30mm
245. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, assignees shall start commercial not later than______ from da
te award;
a) 30 months
b) 120 months
c) 60 months
d) 90 months
246. A contract where only one of the parties has an obligation such as in comm
odatum or gratuitous deposit.
a) Consensual contract
b) Unilateral contract
c) Bilateral contract
d) Real contract
247. A novation where the princinpal conditions of the obligation is change.
a) Personal novation
b) Substitute novation
c) True novatoin
d) Real novation
248. One shall be allowed to take one removal examination on the subject/s wher
e he/she failed to obtain the passing rating. Provided, however, that a candidat
e who obtains a passing rating in the majority of the subjects but obtains a rat
ing in the other subject/s.
a) below 60 % but lower than 50 %
b) below 70 % but lower than 50 %
c) below 75 % but lower than 60 %
d) below 70 % but not lower than 60 %
249. The angular displacement of a tangent to the tower axis at the elevation f
rom its no-wind load position at that elevation.
a) tower sway
b) tower bend
c) tower twist
d) tower displacement
250. Commercial load for shall not exceed ______ for one hour program in Metro
Manila.
a) 18 min
b) 20 min
c) 17 min
d) 15 min
251. The horizontal displacement of a point on the tower axis from its not-wind
load position at that elevation.
a) tower twist
b) tower displacement
c) tower sway
d) tower bend
252. All stations shall actively promote the growth and development of filipino
music. Radio stations are encouraged to schedule ________ OPM's every clockhour
.
a) 4
b) 1
c) 2
d) 3
253. The used of handholes will be permitted for entrance cable not exceeding _
____ pairs.
a) 50
b) 20
c) 30
d) 40
254. Requisites of obligations that refres to a person from whom prestation is
demandable or known as the debtor or obligator.
a) Prestation
b) Passive subject
c) Juridical or legal tie
d) Active subject
255. A type of service entrance that serves as means of providing service aeria
lly from a pole to a building.
a) Handhole
b) Aerial entrance
c) Overhead entrance
d) Underground entrance
256. A person who qualified to hold himself/hersef out as a duly registered/lic
ensed Electronics and Communications Engineer under Republic Act No. 5734.
a) Professional Electronics Engineer
b) Electronics and Communications Engineer
c) Electronics Engineer
d) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
257. A discharge through air, around or over the surface of solid, liquid or ot
her insulation , between parts of different potential of polarity, produced by t
he application of voltage such that the breakdown pat becomes sufficiently ioniz
ed to maintain an electric arc.
a) flashover
b) arc
c) aurora
d) corona
258. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the upper part of the annular spac
e bear the words.
a) NAME OF THE MEMBER
b) BOARD OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
c) LICENSE NO.
d) PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
259. A type of service entrance that provides mechanical protection and minimiz
e the need for possible subsequent repairs to the property.
a) Overhead entrance
b) Handhole
c) Aerial entrance
d) Underground entrance
260. An obligation which is not subject to conditions or burdens nor does it me
ntion a specific date for its fulfilment and as such it is imediately demandable
.
a) Pure Obligation
b) Reciprocal obligation
c) Conditional obligation
d) Alternative obligation
261. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, an additional SUF ___ shall be imposed on each authorized 3G
network operator for every 100,000 additional subscribers/user in excess of the
first 4 million subscribers/users.
a) 2M
b) 1M
c) 4M
d) 3M
262. The current in a circuit can be kept from rising above a predetermined val
ue by the use of a fuse in series with a circuit.
a) current limiting
b) Grouding
c) resistance limiting
d) voltage limiting
263. A person who qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered/li
censed Electronics Technician under RA 9292 and to affix to his/her name the let
ter "ECT"..
a) Professional Electronics Engineer
b) Electronics Engineer
c) Electronics Technician
d) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
264. It is the resistance path of a ground connection which includes the ground
wire and its connection to ground electrode.
a) Groung Path
b) Ground resistance
c) resistance path
d) Ground electrode
265. Text crawls, either electronic or manual, shall not be used for any other
purpose like:
a) advisories in the public interest
b) last minute program changes
c) advertisements
d) news bulletins
266. Commercial placement of competing products, services or firms in radio sta
ndards:
a) can be placed in the same time cluster
b) can be placed in tweenthe same time clustergiven there is a diff
erent product in b
c) shall not be placed within the same cluster
d) A and B
267. Advertisement designed to increase visibility or sale of merchandise or pr
oduct
a) commercial
b) promotional advertisement
c) spam
d) push
268. A five-minute program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes o
utside Metro Manila.
a) 17
b) 1 min and 30 sec
c) 8 min and 30 sec
d) 4 min
269. A novation where there is a change in the person of the parties and the ob
jects or modification of principal condition
a) Mixed novation
b) Real novation
c) Substitute novation
d) Personal novation
270. All ground connections, be it solderless or soldered, shall be checked at
least___________to be sure they are tight.
a) 3 times per year
b) once a year
c) 12 times a year
d) twice as year
271. RA 9292 was approved on
a) 17-Mar-05
b) 27-Mar-04
c) 27-Apr-04
d) 17-Apr-04
272. Atype of compensation that takes place when compensation extinguishes the
two debts in their concurrent amounts even without the express agreement of the
parties. Judicial compensation
a) Legal comppensation
b) Partial compensation
c) Voluntary compensation
d) Judicial compensation
273. In KBP radio standards, each staion is required to schedule a minimum of _
______ of news per day (from 5:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.) on a Monday thru-Saturday
basis.
a) 60 min
b) 75 min
c) 30 min
d) 45 min
274. A stage of a contract that refers to the time when the minds of the partie
s meet in agreement upon the object or subject matter as well as tot the price o
r consideration.
a) Perferction or birth
b) Deliberation
c) Consummation or termination
d) Perparation or Conception
275. Type of distribution system comprises of two distinct components, distribu
tion cells and feeder(header) ducts. Depending on the floor structure, the distr
ibution cells may be constructed of steel or concrete.
a) Cellular floor system
b) Ceiling System
c) Conduit System
d) Under floor duct system
276. The vertical space reserved along the side of a pole or lower to permit re
ady access for linemen to equipment and conductors located thereon.
a) Straiway
b) pole
c) climbing space
d) guy
277. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, each VoIP resellers shall pst a performance bond in the amount of _______ t
o guarantee the delivery of VoIP service to the public
a) P3 million
b) P1 million
c) P5 million
d) P4 million
278. The minimum length/s of a daily radio news can be _______
a) 10 minutes to 15 minutes
b) all of the above
c) 1 minute
d) 5 minutes
279. When the solidarity exists both among the creditors and the debtors at the
same time, this is called
a) Solo Solidarity
b) Passive Solidarity
c) Mixed Solidarity
d) Active Solidarity
280. A period authorized by the court.
a) Judicial period
b) Legal period
c) Voluntary period
d) In diem
281. To qualify in the registration to be PECE, one must provide _______ certif
ication/s signed by _______ PECEs attesting that the experience record submitted
by the applicant is factual.
a) 3;3
b) 2;2
c) 1;3
d) 1;2
282. A five-minute program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes w
ithin Metro Manila.
a) 15
b) 1 min and 15 sec
c) 3 min and 30 sec
d) 7 min and 30 sec
283. The commercial load for provincial TV stations shall not exceed ______ min
utes per program hour, whether foreign or local.
a) 17
b) 20
c) 15
d) 18
284. The range of the frequencies reclassified for the extension of the UHF TV
broadcast band under MC 04-07-2005 is_______
a) 174- 470MHz
b) 674- 698 MHz
c) 54-88 MHz
d) 544- 594 MHz
285. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, assignees shall cover at least ___ of the provincial capital
cities and towns and ____ of the chartered cities within__months from date of aw
ard;
a) 80%:80%:60
b) 100%:90%:30
c) 40%:40%:60
d) 50%:50%:50
286. The following advertisements shall not be allowed:
a) Advertising without violebt scenes or meassages which describe o
r condone these acts
b) Advertisng which do not use superlatives, false claims and other
misleading expressions
c) Advertisments which deliberately encourage wrong pronounciation
and grammar
d) all of the above
287. Any product and/or servise that is sold or a service rendered within a pro
vince.
a) Local goods
b) Local product
c) Local merchandise
d) Local account
288. A commercial following the close of the program is called:
a) hitch-hiker
b) lead commercial
c) cow-catcher
d) sweeper
289. Allow one to send same SMS/MMS messages to a large number of mobile phone
a) Broadcast Messaging Service
b) Short Messaging Service
c) Spam
d) Multimedia Messaging Service
290. It is typically a box-type made of steel of fibre glass usually prefabrica
ted in standard sizes with cover and knockout holes, for in-building telephone d
istribution.
a) Cabinet
b) Unlimited access (raised floor)
c) Closet
d) Conduit System
291. The subscribers has requested to be included on the specific list ro recei
ve direct marketing through SMS/MMS
a) opt-in
b) subscribe
c) log in
d) sign in
292. A load-bearing floor unit containing one or more longitudinal cells which
may be closed on all sides or open at top or bottom.
a) closet
b) cellular floor unit
c) ceiling system
d) box
293. One of the following is not considered as a source of obligation.
a) Quasi-delicts
b) Law
c) Contracts
d) Work
294. The average resistances os a dry adult human body is approximately.
a) 100 000 ohms
b) 1 000 ohms
c) 10 000 ohms
d) 100 ohms
295. Juan obliged himself to deliver to pedro six sacks of rice as follows:Thre
e sacks of rice to be delivered by Juan on May 1ts, and pedro to pay juan the am
ount of P150.00. Another three sacks of rice to be delivere by juan on June 1st,
and pedro to pay Juan the same amount of P150.00. This illustrate:
a) Divisible obligation
b) Joint obligation
c) Indivisible obligation
d) Solidary obligation
296. Allow user to send and receive messages containing images, videos audio an
d text.
a) Spam
b) Short Messaging Service
c) Broadcast Messaging Service
d) Multimedia Messaging Service
297. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the inner ring is filled with
a) orange background
b) black background
c) white background
d) navy blue background
298. Within Metro Manila, class C aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
b) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM / 8:00 PM to 9:00
c) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
d) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
299. An obligation whose consequences are subjected in one way or the other to
the expiration of said term.
a) Alternative obligation
b) Pure obligation
c) Obligations with a period
d) Reciprocal obligation
300. A kind of remission when the enforcement of the obligation is waived or re
nounced totally
a) Complete
b) Express
c) Partial
d) Implied
301. The penelty for airing back-to-back of direct competing products, services
or firms in the same commercial cluster in TV standards will be:
a) 20% of the total amount of the overload only
b) equivalent amount of the commercial in excess plus 20% of the to
tal amount of the overload
c) cost of commercials in the cluster
d) equivalent amount of the commercial only cost of commercial only
302. It is an electrode buried in the ground for the purpose of establishing a
low resistance electrical contact with the earth.
a) Lightning Rods
b) Guy
c) Ground pole
d) Made Ground
303. An obligation wherein various things are due, but the payment of one of th
em is sufficient, determined by the choice which as a general rule belongs to th
e obligor.
a) Alternative obligation
b) Pure Obligation
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Condition
304. A low resistance electrical connection between two cable sheaths,between t
wo ground connection or between similar parts of two circuits.
a) Bond
b) Guy
c) short
d) Fuse
305. A contract comes from the latin word________which signifies an agreement.
a) tractum
b) contractumus
c) Contractus
d) Kontrus
306. Damages which are given in enhancement merely of the ordinary damages on a
ccount of wanton, reckless, malicious, or oppresseve character of the acts compl
ained of.
a) Actual or Compensatory Damages
b) Nominal Damages
c) Exemplary or Corrective Damages
d) Moral Damages
307. A defective contract where it has all the essential requities of a contrac
t and the contract itself is valid, but by reason of injury damage to third pers
ons, such as creditors , the contract may be rescinded.
a) Unenforceable Contracts
b) Voidable contracts
c) Void or Inexistent Contracts
d) Rescissible Contract
308. Define as wire or cables entering the building, terminated to the man cros
s connecting point within the building from the nearest telephone facility.
a) drop wire
b) service entrance
c) subscriber loop
d) local loop
309. The location of the main terminal should have enough working space in fron
t of all terminatuions. Normally ____ away from all hazards.
a) 900mm
b) 1000mm
c) 800mm
d) 700mm
310. Entities intending to register as a VoIP service provider are required to
pay a registration fee of:
a) P5 000/year
b) P50 000/year
c) P500 000/year
d) P5 000 000/year
311. A remission when the waiver or renounciation refres only to a part of the
obligation.
a) Implied
b) Express
c) Complete
d) Partial
312. An underground entrance's minimum depth under areas used for vehicular tra
ffic inside private property is
a) 800mm
b) 700mm
c) 900mm
d) 600mm
313. Any person firm, partnership or corporation government or private engaged
in the provision of the telecom service to the public for compensation..
a) Broadcast Messaging Service
b) Spam
c) Short Messaging Service
d) Multimedia Messaging Service
314. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the lower half part af the annular
space bear the words.
a) PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
b) BOARD OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
c) NAME OF THE MEMBER
d) LICENSE NO.
315. "A" for and in considearation of P1000.00, entered into a contract with "B
" wherby the latter agreed to murder "C". This limitation upon the right to cont
ract that refres to
a) Against moral
b) Contrary to law
c) Contrary to public order
d) Contrary to good customs
316. Branch of the unwritten law which was originally founded on the customs of
mechants, mariners and business men generally in their dealings with one anothe
r throughout the civilized countries of the world.
a) Law of businessmen
b) Law of people
c) Law of mariners
d) Law Merchant
317. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Enginner, the portion of the inner
circle below the diametral space shall bear
a) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
b) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
c) the license number
d) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
318. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, Certificates of Registration (COR) issued to VoIP Providers and Resellers s
hall be valid for a peiod of _________, and are renewabe thereafter.
a) 10
b) 5
c) 2
d) 1
319. The official seal/logo of the Board which is circular in shape, consisting
two concentric circles, with the inner circle measuring ________ in diameter.
a) 45 mm
b) 32 mm
c) 28 mm
d) 48 mm
320. A tension menber (of solid or standed wires) used to withstand an otherwis
e unbalanced force on a pole or overhead line strutures.
a) bond
b) short
c) guy
d) fuse
321. A contract that has not yet performed.
a) Executory contracts
b) Express contract
c) Implied contracts
d) Executed contracts
322. A apparatus so treated such that it will not maintain a flame or will not
be enjured readily when subjected to flame.
a) anti flame
b) flame retarding
c) flame proof
d) burn proof
323. A nature of obligation under civil code which is legally demandable and th
e courts of justice may compel their performance..
a) Condition
b) Pure Obligation
c) Natural Obligation
d) Civil Obligation
324. A classification of contracts as to its "cause" whre the cause is the pure
liberality of the giver.
a) Gratuitous Contract
b) Onerous Contract
c) Remunetory Contract
d) Liberation Contract
Your chosen subject is: GenEng
Please answer the following 744 questions and then press the Submit button below
!
1. The boundary of a control volume system is called a
a) control surface
b) control line
c) control point
d) control area
2. Which of the following thermometers is best suited for measuring a tempera
ture of nearly 1500C
a) Thermo couple thermometer
b) Mercury thermometer
c) Gas thermometer
d) Platinum resistance thermometer
3. The tansfer of energy between a solid surface and the adjacent fluid that
is in motion, and it involves the combined effects of conduction and fluid motio
n is called
a) conduction
b) radiation
c) convection
d) emission
4. A specialst's right to oversee lower level personnel involved in that spec
ialty ; regardless of where the personnel are in the organzation.
a) Line authority
b) Staff authority
c) Head authority
d) Functional authority
5. A five-minute program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes w
ithin Metro Manila.
a) 3 min and 30 sec
b) 1 min and 15 sec
c) 15
d) 7 min and 30 sec
6. One newton is equivalent to
a) kg-m/s/s
b) kg-m/m/s
c) m/s per kilogram
d) kg-m/s
7. this is a form of departmentalization in which everyone engaged in one fun
ctional activity, such as engineering or marketing, grouped into one
a) Product or market Organization
b) Matrix Organization
c) Functional Organization
d) Divisible Organization
8. the rate of flow of thermal energy through a material in the presence of a
temperature gradient is called
a) thermal conductivity
b) thermal capacity
c) thermal convention
d) thermal radiation
9. A novation where there is a change in the person of the parties and the ob
jects or modification of principal condition
a) Mixed novation
b) Substitute novation
c) Real novation
d) Personal novation
10. Prevent development of hazardous potential difference in communication pla
nt by direct bonding, when permissible or by use of surge arresters, discharge g
aps, diodes, etc. which operate under abnormal voltage condition.
a) Grouding
b) resistance limiting
c) current limiting
d) voltage limiting
11. A contract where in the intent if the parties is shown by conduct.
a) Express contract
b) Implied contracts
c) Executed contracts
d) Executory contracts
12. when a body resistant to heat, is called
a) thermosphic
b) thermoduric
c) thermotropic
d) thermoplastic
13. The angular displacement of a tangent to the tower axis at the elevation f
rom its no-wind load position at that elevation.
a) tower sway
b) tower bend
c) tower twist
d) tower displacement
14. Refers to the management function that involves anticipating future trends
and determining the best strategies and tactics to achieve organizational objec
tives.
a) Management
b) Planning
c) Organizing
d) Supervision
15. determination of the actual quantity of the materials on hand as of a give
n date.
a) physical inventory
b) stock assesment
c) periodi material update
d) counting principle
16. This is used to divert undesired currents before they reach the equipment
being protected and often are installed both and some distance away from te prot
ected equipment.
a) current limiting
b) resistance limiting
c) voltage limiting
d) Grouding
17. A type of division that depends on quantity rather than quality
a) Qualitative
b) Moral
c) Quantitative
d) Ideal
18. a formal organization of producers within industry forming a perfect collu
sion purposely formed to increse profit and block new comers from the industry.
a) competitors
b) monopoly
c) cartel
d) corporation
19. What keeps an earth satelite moving on its orbit?
a) Gravitational attraction of sun
b) Gravitational attraction between satelite and earth
c) burning of fuel
d) Ejection gases from the exhaust of the satelite
20. the net electric charge in any atom is
a) 1
b) -1
c) zero
d) dependt on the number of protons in the nucleus
21. A remission when it is inferred from the acts or conduct of the obligee.
a) Express
b) Partial
c) Complete
d) Implied
22. Whene the total kinetic energy of the system is the same as before and aft
er the collision of two bodies,it is called
a) Static collision
b) Plastic collision
c) Elastic collision
d) Inelastic collision
23. When the pitch of a note is raised then, its
a) frequency decreases
b) frequency increases
c) wavelength is increased
d) None of the above is true
24. Function of communication that can be used for disition-making at various
work levels in the organization.
a) Motivation Function
b) Emotive Function
c) Control Function
d) Information Function
25. Thecancellation or revocation of accreditation of individual employee, and
recommendation for expulsion from KPB membership and, recommendation to the NTC
for the cancellation of permit to operate the station, for improper placement o
f advertisement shall be given for:
a) second offens
b) fourth offense
c) third offense
d) first offense
26. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the upper part of the annular spac
e bear the words.
a) LICENSE NO.
b) BOARD OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
c) PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
d) NAME OF THE MEMBER
27. A legal wrong, committed through fault or negligence, on a person or prope
rty, independent of contract.
a) Condition
b) Obligation
c) Contracts
d) Quasi-delicts
28. Obligation comes from the latin word___________which means to bind.
a) Obligum
b) Obligate
c) Obligus
d) Obligare
29. Outside Metro Manila, Class A airtime classification in AM radio is within
:
a) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
b) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM
c) all of the above
d) 12 Noon to 2:00 PM
30. The following are considered local accounts except:
a) Bowling Alleys
b) Drugstores with branches in another area or province
c) Barber shops
d) Painting shops
31. A group of activities designed to facilitate and expedite the selling of g
ood and services.
a) Marketing
b) Commercial
c) Advertisement
d) Sales
32. which group of periodic table is known as the halogens?
a) group VI
b) group IV
c) group IV
d) group VII
33. A kind of remission when the enforcement of the obligation is waived or re
nounced totally
a) Complete
b) Partial
c) Express
d) Implied
34. Refers to the act of choosing from those that are available the individual
most likely to succeed on the job.
a) Training
b) Forecasting
c) Selection
d) Evaluation and Control
35. A Decibel is a
a) highest frequency emitted by a tuning fork
b) a measure of clarity of sound
c) a measue of intensity level
d) musical instrument
36. Defined as the management function that determines human resource needs,re
cruits,selects,train, and develops human resource for job created by an organiza
tion.
a) Resourcing
b) Recruitmen
c) Hiring
d) Staffing
37. A form of comunication transmitted through hearing or sight.
a) Verbal
b) Oral
c) Nonverbal
d) Written
38. The spectrum user fee for UNPAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for the first
5MHz is __________
a) PhP12,000,000.00 per MHz
b) PhP8,000,000.00 per MHz
c) PhP6,000,000.00 per MHz
d) PhP3,000,000.00 per MHz
39. Refers to the process of determining how specific tasks can best be accomp
lished on time with available resources.
a) Intermediate Planning
b) Secondary Planning
c) Operational Planning
d) Strategic planning
40. These are forces whose lines of action all pass through a common point
a) coplanar forces
b) collinear forces
c) couple
d) concurrent forces
41. a formula which describeds only the numbers of each element in the molecul
e is called
a) ionic formula
b) structural formula
c) empirical formula
d) molecular formula
42. the mass of a proton is about many times the mass of an electrons
a) 1587
b) 1387
c) 1837
d) 1639
43. Insulated wires, used to run a subcriber's line from the terminal on pole
to the protector at the house or building.
a) dropwire
b) main cable
c) dropline
d) main line
44. The minimum voltage value that is considered hazardous is.
a) 12V RMS AC
b) 45V RMS AC
c) 24V RMS AC
d) 50V RMS AC
45. Refers to the process of determining the major goals of the organization a
nd the policies and strategies for obtaining and using resources to achieve thos
e goals.
a) Operational Planning
b) Secondary Planning
c) Strategic planning
d) Intermediate Planning
46. The members of the Board shall hold office for a term of ________ years fr
om date of appointment or until their successors shall have been appointed and q
ualified and may be re-appointed once for another term.
a) 7 years
b) 3 years
c) 5 years
d) 10 years
47. A type of controlling when information is gathered about a completed activ
ity, and in order that evaluation and steps for improvement are derived.
a) Feedback control
b) Conccurent control
c) Preventive control
d) Feed forward control
48. The following are considered as functions of an engineer except.
a) Sales
b) Physical education
c) Testing
d) Contruction
49. A type of service entrance that provides mechanical protection and minimiz
e the need for possible subsequent repairs to the property.
a) Overhead entrance
b) Underground entrance
c) Aerial entrance
d) Handhole
50. A device designed to protect apparatus from high transient voltage, by div
erting surge current to ground and capable of repeating this function as specifi
ed.
a) lightning protector
b) lightning arrester
c) lightning ball
d) fuse
51. The pressure applied to a confined fluid increases the pressure throughout
by the same amount. This is best known as
a) Amagat's principle
b) Torricelli's principle
c) Archimedes principle
d) Pascal's principle
52. The subscribers has requested to be included on the specific list ro recei
ve direct marketing through SMS/MMS
a) log in
b) sign in
c) opt-in
d) subscribe
53. The tansfer of energy from the more energetic particles of a substance to
the adjacent less energetic ones as a result of interaction between particles is
called
a) convection
b) radiation
c) emission
d) conduction
54. A period established by law
a) Voluntary period
b) Ex die
c) In diem
d) Legal period
55. A contract comes from the latin word________which signifies an agreement.
a) Kontrus
b) Contractus
c) contractumus
d) tractum
56. the force that holds atoms together are called
a) mechanical bond
b) chemical bond
c) atomic bond
d) formula bond
57. A nature of obligation under civil code which is legally demandable and th
e courts of justice may compel their performance.
a) Pure Obligation
b) Natural Obligation
c) Civil Obligation
d) Condition
58. which of the following statements is correct concerning the passage of whi
te light into a glass
a) greater the wavelenght,slower the speed of color
b) all the colors of white light travel with the same speed
c) the violet color travels slower than the red color
d) the violet color travels faster than red color
59. the atoms having different atomic numbers but the same mass number are cal
led
a) isobars
b) homologues
c) isotones
d) isotopes
60. An subsurface chamber, large enough for a person to enter, in the route of
one or more conduit runs, and affording facilities for placing and maintaining
in the runs, conductors, cable and any associated apparatus.
a) handhole
b) rathole
c) manhole
d) finger hole
61. the quantity of a certain commodity that is offered for sale at a certai p
rice at a given place and time.
a) supply
b) stocks
c) utility
d) goods
62. A classification of penal clause when both the principal contract and the
penal clause can be enforced.
a) Partial
b) Subsidiary
c) Solo
d) Joint
63. the gases that rarely take part in a chemical reaction are called
a) miscible gases
b) noble gases
c) permanent gases
64. when a contract cannot be sued upon or enforced in court unless it is rati
fied is said to be
a) Negotiorum Gestio
b) Unenforceable contracts
c) Void or Inexistent contract
d) Voidable contracts
65. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, assignees shall begin the installation and construction of th
e 3G network and faciities not later than______ from date award;
a) 12 months
b) 6 months
c) 9 months
d) 3 months
66. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer, the upper portion of the
annular space bear
a) the license number
b) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
c) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
d) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
67. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, Certificates of Registration (COR) issued to VoIP Providers and Resellers s
hall be valid for a peiod of _________, and are renewabe thereafter.
a) 5
b) 1
c) 2
d) 10
68. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer, the lower portion of the
annular space bear
a) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
b) the license number
c) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
d) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
69. The resultant of two concurrent forces is minimum when the angle between t
hem is
a) 0 degree
b) 180degrees
c) 45degrees
d) 90degrees
70. Damages that cover actual injury or economic loss. It typically includes m
edical expenses, lost wages and the repair or replacement of property.
a) Moral Damages
b) Nominal Damages
c) Actual or Compensatory Damages
d) Temperate or Moderate Damages
71. the force of attraction between oppositely charged ions is called
a) metallic bonding
b) polar bonding
c) covalent bond
d) ionic bonding
72. A suitable enclosure large enough to house key telephone systems apparatus
, power equipment and terminating facilities for key telephone systems stations
and services, as well as central closets, zone closets, or riser closets, accord
ing to the designed of the under floor raceway or riser system.
a) Apparatus Closet
b) Cabinet
c) Apparatus Cabinet
d) Closet
73. the chemical name form baking soda is
a) sodium sulphate
b) sodium chloride
c) sodium bicarbonate
d) sodium carbonate
74. In what form can energy cross the boundaries of a closed system?
a) sound
b) manetic waves
c) heat
d) light
75. One in which each of the detors is liable for the whole obligation and eac
h of the creditors may demand compliance of the entire obligation.
a) Divisible obligation
b) Indivisible obligation
c) Solidary obligation
d) Joint obligation
76. The instrument, which measures temperature by radiation, is called
a) pyrometer
b) thermopile
c) hydrometer
d) thermometer
77. A process of sharing information through symbols,including words and messa
ge.
a) Language
b) Hypnitism
c) Counseling
d) Communication
78. It is a management function which involves influencing others to engage in
the work behaviors necessary to reach organization goals.
a) Leading
b) Sales talk
c) Motivation
d) Commanding
79. A contract that has not yet performed.
a) Executed contracts
b) Executory contracts
c) Implied contracts
d) Express contract
80. the reciprocal of bulk modulus is
a) bulk modulus
b) young's modulus or tensil modulus
c) shear modulus
d) compressibility
81. A type division that depends on quality rather than quantity
a) Moral
b) Qualitative
c) Ideal
d) Quantitative
82. Function of communication that details when feelings are repressed in the
organization, employees are affected by anxiety, which, in turn,affected perform
ance
a) Motivation Function
b) Information Function
c) Emotive Function
d) Control Function
83. An organization structure in which each employee reports to both a functio
nal or division manager and to a project or group manager.
a) Divisible Organization
b) Matrix Organization
c) Product or market Organization
d) Functional Organization
84. parties whose consent or signature in a contract is not considered intelli
gent.
a) convict
b) dummy person
c) demented persons
d) minors
85. a covalent bond between atoms of identical electronegativity is called
a) bipolar
b) nonpolar
c) polar
d) monopolar
86. modulus of elasticity is also known as
a) shear modulus
b) rigidity
c) bulk modulus
d) young's modulus
87. the amount which has been spend or capital invested which for some reasons
cannot be retrieved.
a) depletion cost
b) fixed costs
c) construction cost
d) sunk cost
88. the ratio of the ultimate stress to the allowable of the material is calle
d
a) modulus of elasticity
b) strenght
c) elastic limit
d) factor of safety
89. an obligation with no condition attached is called
a) gratuitous
b) personal
c) private
d) concealed
90. A mass is revolving in a circle which is in the plane of paper. The direct
ion of centripetal acceleration is along the radius:
a) none of the above
b) away from the center radius
c) toward the center
d) at the right angle to angular velocity
91. Allow one to send same SMS/MMS messages to a large number of mobile phone
a) Short Messaging Service
b) Spam
c) Multimedia Messaging Service
d) Broadcast Messaging Service
92. a property of matter that is often used by the chemist as an "identificati
on tag" for a substance.
a) mass
b) density
c) volume
d) molarity
93. A contracat that is perfected by delivery of the thing which is the object
of the contract.
a) Consensual contract
b) Bilateral contract
c) Unilateral contract
d) Real contract
94. This loading shall be taken as the resultant stress due to wind and dead w
eight for 200 kph wind velocity.
a) Heavy loading zone
b) Light loading zone
c) Medium loading zone
d) extra heavy loading zone
95. Within Metro Manila, class D aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
b) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
c) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
d) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM/ 8:00 PM to 9:00
96. provides certain level of safety to humans and properly in case of equipme
nt damages.
a) Bonding or Grounding
b) Lightning Rod
c) fuse
d) Surge arrester
97. The vertical space reserved along the side of a pole or lower to permit re
ady access for linemen to equipment and conductors located thereon.
a) pole
b) climbing space
c) guy
d) Straiway
98. What is the momentum of inertia of a circle of radius r?
a) p?4/16
b) p?4/15
c) p?4/4
d) p?4/12
99. One of the following is not considered as a source of obligation.
a) Quasi-delicts
b) Contracts
c) Work
d) Law
100. Juan delivers the horse to pedro and the same is accepted. Pedro gives the
amounts P2,000.00 as purchase price and the latter receives it. This is an exam
ple of what stage of the contract
a) Consummation or termination
b) Preparation or conception
c) Deliberation
d) Perferction or Birth
101. the progressive decrease of a property as a result of repeated stress is c
alled
a) elastic deformation
b) debility
c) rigidity
d) fatigue
102. A process during which there is no heat transfer is called
a) adiabatic process
b) isentropic process
c) isometric process
d) isothermal process
103. The boiling point of water on plains is 100C. At hills it will be
a) more than 100C
b) 100C
c) less than 100C
d) may be any of the above
104. is the loss of value of the equipment with use over a period of time. It c
ould mean a difference in value between a new asset and the use asset currently
in a service.
a) depreciaton
b) extracted
c) gain
d) loss
105. the number of atoms (6.032x1032) present in 12 grams of carbon-12 is calle
d
a) bohr's constant
b) plank's constant
c) avogadro's constant
d) reinhold's cinstant
106. Each registered VoIP service provider shall be assigned a VoIP service pre
fix __________
a) 05xx
b) 01xx
c) 02xx
d) 09xx
107. what type of stress is produced whenever the applied load caused one secti
on of a body to tend to slide past is adjacent section?
a) normal stress
b) bearing stress
c) shearing stress
d) sliding stress
108. The reciprocal of density (i.e volume per unit mass) is called
a) specific gravity
b) bulk modulus
c) specific volume
d) specific weight
109. A process of creating a set of product specifications appropiate to the de
mands of the situation.
a) Conceptualization
b) Product design
c) Product planning
d) Blueprinting
110. the word electron comes from the greek word "elktron" which means
a) unique
b) cannot be cut
c) negative
d) amber
111. It is an electrode buried in the ground for the purpose of establishing a
low resistance electrical contact with the earth.
a) Made Ground
b) Guy
c) Lightning Rods
d) Ground pole
112. The following are considered to be the essential elements of contracts exc
ept
a) object or subject matter
b) concent of the parties
c) effrects to the subjects
d) cause or consideration
113. These are normallly open circuited devices and pass no significant current
at normal operating potentials.
a) Lightning Rod
b) Grounding
c) Surge arrester
d) fuse
114. In a polar coordinate system , the length of the ray segment from a fixed
origin is known as ____.
a) minimum poin
b) amplitude
c) radius vector
d) hypotenus
115. Refers to communication facilities installed below thw surface of the eart
h.
a) underground
b) underneath
c) under earth
d) earth mat
116. With the reference to the thermodynamic diagram of temperature-entropy(TS)
what is represented by the area under the diagram?
a) heat transferred
b) temperature differece
c) enthalpy
d) work done
117. Refer to a person or entity providing VoIP services to the public, directl
y or through for compantion.
a) PTE
b) Internet Service Provider
c) VOIP Service Provider
d) Local Carrier Provider
118. the isotope of hydrogen with only one neutron is called
a) deuterium
b) monotium
c) tritium
d) protium
119. A remission when it is shown by words or declaration of the obligee
a) Implied
b) Express
c) Complete
d) Partial
120. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and reesel
lers, code "yyyy" shall be assigned to
a) duly assigned VoIP resellers
b) duly authorized local access
c) duly registered VoIP service providers
d) duly authorized internet services providers
121. it describes the length elasticityof the material
a) modulus of compressibility
b) young's modulus or tensil modulus
c) bulk modulus
d) shear modulus
122. a covalent bond formed by the combination of collinear p or orbitals is al
so called a
a) delta bond
b) alpha bond
c) gamma bond
d) sigma alpha
123. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, each VoIP service provider shall post a performance bond in the amount of _
_____ to guarantee the delivery ofVoIP service to the public.
a) P4 million
b) P1 million
c) P5 million
d) P3 million
124. the property of an isolated conductor to store electric charge is
a) conductance
b) permeability
c) capacitance
d) accumulation
125. the isotope of hydrogen is
a) deuterium
b) all of the above
c) tritium
d) protium
126. The spectrum user fee FOR PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each additio
nal 1MHz or fraction threof in excess of the first 5MHz but not exceeding 10Mhz
is __________
a) Php8,000,000 per MHz
b) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
c) Php10,000,000 per MHz
d) Php15,000,000.00 per MHz
127. the tendency of a body to return to its original size or shape after havin
g been deformed is called
a) anelastivty
b) elastivity
c) elasticity
d) elastance
128. It is a document that summarizes the current financial situation of the fi
rm,analyzes financial needs,and recommends a direction for financial activities.
a) Production Plan
b) Short-range plans
c) Marketing Plan
d) Financial Plan
129. A metallic rod carried above the highest point of a pole or struture and c
onnected to earth by a heavy copper conductor intended to carry lightning curren
t directly to earth.
a) lightning gap
b) lightning rod
c) lightning arrester
d) breaker
130. A mercury thermometer is constructed at
a) atemperature higher than the maximum range of the thermometer
b) room temperature
c) a temperature lower than the minimum range of the temperature
d) atmospheric pressure
131. A device that increases the velocity of a fluid at the expense of pressure
is called
a) nozzle
b) diffuser
c) manometer
d) pressure exchanger
132. On decreasing the pressure, the boiling point of water will
a) increase
b) remain unaffected
c) may increase/decrease depending on the pressure
d) decrease
133. the tendency of an atom to atrract electrons shared in a covalent bond is
called
a) electron mobility
b) electronegativity
c) electron ability
d) electrons affinity
134. A closet which varies 460 to 760mm in depth.
a) raised closet
b) Shallow closet
c) Deep closet
d) walk in closet
135. A type of compensation that takes place when the obligations are of the sa
me amount and compensation extinuishes the obligations entirely.
a) Partial compensation
b) Legal compensation
c) Total compensation
d) Judicial compensation
136. a written contract by a debtor to pay final redemption value on an indicat
ed date or maturity date and to pay a certain sum periodically.
a) bond
b) collateral
c) annuity
d) amortization
137. A permanent committee that deals with issues on an going basis.
a) Add hoccommitee
b) Standing committee
c) Sinking committee
d) Midget committee
138. When a planet moves around the sun,
a) the linear momentum remains constant
b) the angular momentum remains conserved
c) the linear velocity remains constant
d) the angular speed remains constant
139. it is defined to be the capacity of a commodity to satisfy human want
a) utility
b) luxuries
c) necessity
d) discounts
140. A type of risk in which there is only a chance of loss.
a) One shot risk
b) Speculative risk
c) Single time risk
d) Pure risk
141. With Metro Manila, Class C airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
b) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
c) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
d) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
142. the central part of an atom is called the
a) heart
b) hub
c) nucleus
d) core
143. which of the following falls under fluids?
a) both liquid and gas
b) liquid
c) gas
d) solid
144. The following are requisites of contracts except
a) Object of contract
b) Cause of contract
c) Effect of contract
d) Consent
145. The simplest way to make an earth resistances test is to use:
a) Voltmeter-Ammeter Method
b) Triangulation Method
c) Three terminal test
d) Direct metod or two terminal test
146. protons and neutrons can be broken down further into elementary particles
called.
a) warks
b) ions
c) isotope
d) quarks
147. The momentum of an object is the product of its
a) mass of velocity
b) force and time
c) force and displacemet
d) mass of displacement
148. A low resistance electrical connection between two cable sheaths,between t
wo ground connection or between similar parts of two circuits.
a) Fuse
b) Guy
c) short
d) Bond
149. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the outer and inner ring is filled
with
a) yellow with boundaries in black color
b) white with boundaries in black color
c) orange with boundaries in navy blue color
d) grey with boundaries in black color
150. It is a metal strip or rod, ussually of copper or similar conductive mater
ial, designed to protect tall or isolatedsructures ( such as the roof of a build
ing or the mast of a vessel)from lightning damage.
a) Made Ground
b) Guy
c) Ground pole
d) Lightning Rods
151. The minimun size for vehicular handholes is
a) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
b) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
c) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
d) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
152. It is hotter over the top of a fire than at the same distance on the sides
because of:
a) convection of heat
b) radiation of heat
c) conduction, convection and radiation of heat
d) conduction of heat
153. The spectrum user fee for PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each additio
nal 1Mhz or fraction thereof in excess of the first 10MHz but not excessding 15M
Hz __________
a) Php15,000,000.00 per MHz
b) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
c) Php8,000,000 per MHz
d) Php10,000,000 per MHz
154. If the direction of an object's momentum is west, the direction of the vel
ocity of the object is
a) east
b) west
c) north
d) south
155. 500 gm of water at 4C occupies a certain volume V. Which of the following s
tatements is correct?
a) It will weigh less than one pound of water at 0C
b) Its volume will decrease when its temperature is lowered
c) It will weigh more than 500 gm of water at 0C
d) its volume will increase when its temperature is lowered or rais
ed
156. The amount of energy absorbed during melting and is equivalent to the amou
nt of energy released during freezing is called
a) latent heat of fusion
b) latent heat of vaporization
c) melting energy
d) specific heat
157. A function of an engineer where the engineer assists the company's custome
rs to meet their needs,especially those that require technical expertise.
a) Government
b) Consulting
c) Sales
d) Construction
158. When common salt is sprinkled on ice the temperature of ice
a) increase
b) remains unaffected
c) none of these
d) decreases
159. The spectrum user fee FOR PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for the first 5M
Hz is ______
a) Php8,000,000 per MHz
b) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
c) Php10,000,000 per MHz
d) Php 15,000,000.00 per MHz
160. electron was discovered by
a) rutherford
b) einstein
c) j.j.thompson
d) chadwick
161. The Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dry circular seal consisting of two conce
ntric circles with inner circle measuring ________ in diameter.
a) 28 min
b) 45 mm
c) 2 mm
d) 48 mm
162. At a given pressure, the temperature at which pure substance changes phase
is called
a) saturation temperature
b) critical temperature
c) kindling temperature
d) triple point
163. a negative ion is called?
a) positron
b) quark
c) cation
d) anion
164. A series of states through which a system passes during a process is calle
d the of the process
a) condition
b) course
c) state
d) path
165. stranded stell wires in a group which generally is not a part of the condu
ction system , its primary function being to support wires or cables of the syst
em.
a) messenger
b) support
c) guy
d) conduit
166. the components resulting from the reaction are called?
a) reductants
b) reactants
c) products
167. These are palns intended to cover a period of less than one year.First-lin
e supervisors are mostly concerned with this plans.
a) Long-range plans
b) Single-Use Plans
c) Standing Plans
d) Short-range plans
168. Refers to an element of contracts that consist of the unusual stipulation
of the parties such as conditions, terms, etc.
a) Essential elements
b) Accidental elements
c) Unnatural elements
d) Natural elements
169. Exemptions from examinations and registrations can be possibly given to
a) A Filipino PECEs, ECEs or ECTs with at least 25 years of experie
nce abroad
b) A Filipino PECEs, ECEs or ETCs with at least 20 years of experie
nce in the Philippines
c) A foreign national that are PECEs, ECEs or ECTs and equivalent w
ho are temporarily employed by the Philippine Government or by private firms in
the Philippines
d) A foreign national with at least 20 years of experience in ECE f
ield here in the Philippines
170. the word proton comes from the greek word "protons" meaning
a) with positive charge
b) unique
c) cannot be cut
d) of first importance
171. A plan designed to coordinate a large set of activities
a) Project
b) Program
c) Financial Statement
d) Budget
172. The study of motion without reference to the force that cause the motion i
s known as ______.
a) kinetics
b) static
c) kinematics
d) dynamic
173. This type of planning is a responsibility of lower management.
a) Strategic planning
b) Secondary Planning
c) Intermediate Planning
d) Operational Planning
174. if the number of gas molecule is doubled in a certain volume of gas the pr
essure?
a) remains uncharged
b) is increase to four times
c) is decrease to half
d) is doubled
175. For provicial stations, FM radio prime time is the time
a) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
b) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
c) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM / 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
d) 6:00 AM to 8:00PM
176. stress caused by forces acting along or parallel to the area resisting the
forces is known as
a) shearing stress
b) tangential stress
c) normal stress
d) simple stress
177. A commercial preceding the opening of the program is called:
a) sweeper
b) hitch-hiker
c) lead commercial
d) cow-catcher
178. Sounds above the frequency of 20000 Hz is called
a) Infrasonic sound
b) Ultrasonic sound
c) Hypersonic sound
d) Supersonic sound
179. The official seal/logo of the Board which is circular in shape, consisting
two concentric circles, with the inner circle measuring ________ in diameter.
a) 32 mm
b) 45 mm
c) 48 mm
d) 28 mm
180. An "open system" is also known as
a) control mass
b) isolated system
c) control boundary
d) control volume
181. The phenomenon of damping results in decrease in
a) velocity
b) frequency
c) amplitude
d) wavelength
182. At any point along a streamline in an ideal fluid in steady flow, the sum
of the pressure, the potential energy per unit volume and the kinetic enery per
unit volume have the same value."This concept is known as
a) Pascal's theorem
b) Bernoulli's Energy Principles
c) Fluid theorem
d) Hydraulic theorem
183. In KBP radio standards, each staion is required to schedule a minimum of _
______ of news per day (from 5:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.) on a Monday thru-Saturday
basis.
a) 30 min
b) 75 min
c) 45 min
d) 60 min
184. Results from abnormally high sound level, the physical effects of which ma
y vary from minor discomfort to serious injury.
a) Super sonic
b) Sonic Boom
c) Electrical Shock
d) Acoustic Shock
185. Any of a variety of elecrtronic devices that is capable of accepting data,
programs and/or intructions, executing the programs and/or intructions to proce
ss the data and presenting the results.
a) Laptop
b) ICT
c) Computer
d) ATM
186. "A" obliged himself to deliver to "B" a car. Subsequently, they entered in
to another contract whereby instead of "A" delivering a car, "A" would deliver a
truck. This illustrates:
a) Substitute novation
b) Personal novation
c) True novatoin
d) Real novation
187. Refers to the process of determining the contributions that subunits can m
ake with allocated resources.
a) Secondary Planning
b) Operational Planning
c) Strategic planning
d) Intermediate Planning
188. A main terminal generally recommended when entrance cable requirements wil
l exceed 300 pairs.
a) Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC)
b) Service Box
c) Riser System
d) Main Distributing Frame (MDF)
189. modulus of elasticity in shear is also known as
a) modulus of rigidity
b) strain
c) hooke's modulus
d) young's modulus
190. The average resistances os a dry adult human body is approximately.
a) 10 000 ohms
b) 100 ohms
c) 1 000 ohms
d) 100 000 ohms
191. an atom or group of atom that has a net positive or negative charge is cal
led
a) ion
b) positron
c) polymer
d) isotope
192. Refers to the activity combining "technical knowledge with the ability too
rganize and coordinate workerpower, materials, machinery,and money."
a) Engineerring Club
b) Engineerring organization
c) Engineerring Management
d) Engineerring Materials
193. A "closed system" is also known as
a) control volume
b) control boundary
c) control mass
d) isolated system
194. What is the standard acceleration due to gravitational force?
a) 98ft/sec/sec
b) 32m/sec/sec
c) 32ft/sec/sec
d) 980ft/sec/sec
195. The intallation from the terminal on the pole to the protector at te custo
mer 's premises .
a) local drop
b) service drop
c) main line
d) subcriber's loop
196. The arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization.
a) Planning
b) Structure
c) Supervising
d) Organizing
197. rutherford model of an atom had failed to explain
a) the location of electron in an atom
b) the positiion of protons and neutrons
c) the distributiion of electrons around the nucleus
d) both (A) and (B)
198. The process of establishing and maintaining appropiate levels of system.
a) Quality control
b) Work-Flow Layout
c) Inventory control
d) Pechasing and material management
199. the sum of all the costs necessary to prepare a constructionproject for op
eration.
a) operation cost
b) construction cost
c) depletion cost
d) production cost
200. In Physics, if LF and LV are latent heat of fusion and vaporization, respe
ctively, which of the following equations apply in determing the amount of energ
y needed to freeze a liquid.
a) Q=mlv
b) Q=mlf
c) Q=-mlv
d) Q=-mlf
201. A remission when the waiver or renounciation refres only to a part of the
obligation.
a) Complete
b) Express
c) Implied
d) Partial
202. A person who is qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered
/licensed Professional Electronics Engineer under RA 9292 and to affix to his/he
r name the letters "PECE".
a) Electronics and Communications Engineer
b) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
c) Electronics Engineer
d) Professional Electronics Engineer
203. The moment of inertia of the plain figure,____.
a) decreas as the distance of the axis moves farther from the centr
oid
b) is zero at the cenroidal axis
c) is maximum at the centoidal axis
d) increases as a distance of the axis moves farther from the centr
oid
204. the property of metals that allows them to be drawn into thin wires beyond
their elastic limit without being rupture is called
a) hardness
b) malleability
c) ductility
d) elasticity
205. shearing stress is also known as
a) simple stress
b) shearing stress
c) tangential stress
d) normal stress
206. A conduction connection, whether intentional or accidental, by which an el
ectric circuit or equipment is connected to earth, or to some conducting body of
relatively large extent that serves in place of the earth.
a) short
b) link
c) ground
d) jumper
207. Define as wire or cables entering the building, terminated to the man cros
s connecting point within the building from the nearest telephone facility.
a) service entrance
b) local loop
c) drop wire
d) subscriber loop
208. The maximum number of components that a single force may be resolved into
is
a) one
b) two
c) three
d) four
209. An undertaking the object of which is to tranmist audio, video, text, imag
es or other signals or messages for reception of a broad audience in a geographi
cal area via wired or wireless means.
a) Paging
b) Transmission
c) Broadcasting
d) Communications
210. Mass per unit volume is
a) density
b) specific gravity
c) weight
d) pressure
211. Refers toa movement by the person into a position of higher pay and greate
r responsibilities and which is given as a reward for competence and ambition.
a) Monetary reward
b) Transfer
c) Demotion
d) Promotion
212. These are plans covering a time span of more than one year.These are mostl
y undertaken by middle and top management.
a) Short-range plans
b) Single-Use Plans
c) Long-range plans
d) Standing Plans
213. This is appropriate for a large corporation with many product lines in sev
eral related industries.
a) Divisible Organization
b) Product or market Organization
c) Matrix Organization
d) Functional Organization
214. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, an additional SUF ___ shall be imposed on each authorized 3G
network operator for every 100,000 additional subscribers/user in excess of the
first 4 million subscribers/users.
a) 4M
b) 2M
c) 3M
d) 1M
215. Sound waves in air are
a) Transverse
b) Stationary
c) Longitudinal
d) Neither longitudinal or transverse
216. An obligation where two parties are mutually obliged to do or to give some
thing.
a) Pure Obligation
b) Condition
c) Alternative obligation
d) Reciprocal obligation
217. The radial distance from the axis to the point of application of the force
is called
a) radius
b) displacement
c) lever arm
d) normal
218. "A" borrowed money from "B" in the amount of P50.00 promising to pay the a
mount "as son as possible". If later on , they cannot agree on the specific date
of payment, the remedy of "B" is to go to court and ask the court to fix the da
te when the debt is to be paid. This illustrates:
a) Reciprocal obligation
b) Obligations with a period
c) Pure obligation
d) Alternative obligation
219. The amount of heat which is absorbed during the change of state of a subta
nce without rise in its temperature is called its
a) Latent heat
b) Water equivalent
c) Thermal conductivity
d) Specific heat
220. Requisites of obligations which is the vinculum or the link that binds the
party.
a) Prestation
b) Active subject
c) Passive subject
d) Juridical or legal tie
221. The top management of any firm is involved in this type of planning..
a) Strategic planning
b) Intermediate Planning
c) Operational Planning
d) Secondary Planning
222. Requisites of obligations that refres to a person from whom prestation is
demandable or known as the debtor or obligator.
a) Prestation
b) Passive subject
c) Juridical or legal tie
d) Active subject
223. This type of organizationis very effective in smaller firms especially "si
ngel business firm where key activities revolve around well-defined skill and ar
eas of specialization.
a) Matrix Organization
b) Functional Organization
c) Product or market Organization
d) Divisible Organization
224. Normal range of the frequency of sound, which the human beings canhear, is
a) less than 20 Hz
b) 20Hz to 20,000 Hz
c) more than 25,000 Hz
d) all of these
225. Within Metro Manila, class A aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
b) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
c) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM / 8:00 PM to 9:00
d) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
226. The maximunm span for telephone pole to a building used in aerial entrance
should be ____.
a) 30mm
b) 40mm
c) 20mm
d) 50mm
227. in oxidation-reduction or redox reaction, the component receiving the elec
trons is called
a) reductant
b) reducing agent
c) oxidant
d) acceptor
228. a market whereby there is only one buyer of an item for when there are no
goods substitute.
a) oligopoly
b) oligopsony
c) monopoly
d) monopsony
229. RA 9292 was finally passed by the House of Representatives and the Senate
on.
a) 2-Feb-04
b) 2-Mar-07
c) 17-Apr-04
d) 5-Mar-05
230. The amount of heat needed to change solid to liquid is
a) solid fusion
b) condensation
c) cold fusion
d) latent heat of fuion
231. the maximum number of electrons, the frist energy level can accommodate in
an aton is
a) sixteen
b) eight
c) two
d) thirty two
232. The surface of the thermos flask is silvered for minimizing heat trasfer b
y what process?
a) radiation
b) vaporization
c) convection
d) coduction
233. The spectrum user fee FOR UNPAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each addit
ional 1Mhz or fraction thereof excess of the first 15MHz_______
a) PhP12,000,000.00 per MHz
b) PhP3,000,000.00 per MHz
c) PhP6,000,000..00 per MHz
d) PhP8,000,000.00 per MHz
234. A KBP member whose station, block timer, independent producer or employee
convered by the Radio and Television Codes, has been found, within a period of t
wo years or less, by final and executory judgment, to have committd a combined a
ggregate total of five violations of the Radio and/or Television Codes.
a) Gambler
b) all of the above
c) Habitual Violator
d) Consistent Violator
235. Remedy in equity by means of which a written instrument is made or constru
ed so as to express or conform to the real intention of the parties when some er
ror or mistake has been commited.
a) Reformation
b) Defect
c) Erroneous
d) Novation
236. When the solidarity takes place among the debtors only, it is called
a) Active Solidarity
b) Passive Solidarity
c) Mixed Solidarity
d) Solo Solidarity
237. A nature of obligation under civil code based on morality, natural law and
conscience, they are not legally demandable..
a) Civil Obligations
b) Pure Obligation
c) Natural Obligation
d) Condition
238. which group of periodic table is known as the alkali metals?
a) group III
b) group I
c) group II
d) group IV
239. which of the following is a method of determining the bar force of a truss
member
a) method of section
b) method of virtual work
c) method of joints
d) all of the above
240. All ground connections, be it solderless or soldered, shall be checked at
least___________to be sure they are tight.
a) 12 times a year
b) 3 times per year
c) once a year
d) twice as year
241. Echo is formed as a result of
a) reflection of sound
b) deffraction of sound
c) interference of sound
d) refraction of sound
242. The place where customer's communication lines are terminated and where th
e equipment which interconnects those lines is located.
a) central office
b) tandem office
c) trunk office
d) toil station
243. A solid iron sphere A rolls down an inclined plane in a frictionless manne
r. At the bottom of the inclined plane, the total kinetic energy of a sphere A i
s:
a) equal to that of B
b) less than that of B
c) more than that of B
d) sometime more and sometimes less
244. the isotope of hydrogen with two neutrons is called
a) protium
b) tritium
c) deuterium
d) politium
245. which group of a electronic table is known as the alkaline earths?
a) group III
b) group I
c) group II
d) group IV
246. Certified experience record of active self-practice and/or employment eith
er in government service or in the private sector, in the format to be prescirbe
d by the Board, indicating the inclusive dates, companies worke for, description
of specific resposibilities, relevant accomplishments and name, position of imm
ediate supervisors for a period of a least_____years (inclusive and/or aggregate
), at least _______ years of which are in responsible charge of significant engi
neering work, from the date applicant to his/her oath as an Electronics and Comm
unications Engineer or Electronics Engineer.
a) 5 years; 2 years
b) 7 years ; 2 years
c) 10 years; 3 years
d) 10 years; years
247. Ground resistances shall be tested wen installed and periodically afterwar
ds, at least________during the dry or non-rainy months and ALL VALUES OBTAINED S
HALL BE NO GREATER THAN THE RULE REQUIRED
a) 3 times per year
b) twice as year
c) once a year
d) 12 times a year
248. Smoking ang storing of inflammabe materials is prohibited in battry rooms
and"NO SMOKING" signd should be posted________.
a) outside the room only
b) Both A and C
c) inside the room only
d) before entering battery rooms
249. the emmision of light by a material cause of its high temperature is known
as
a) incandescence
b) luminescence
c) phosphorescence
d) scintellation
250. A classification of contracts as to its "cause" where the cause is the ser
vice or benefit for which the remuneration is given.
a) Gratuitous Contract
b) Liberation Contract
c) Remunetory Contract
d) Onerous Contract
251. an market situation in which two competing buyers exert controlling influe
nce over many sellers.
a) duopsony
b) oligopoly
c) bilateral monopoly
d) duopoly
252. Lead acid or similar gas emitting battry installations where the aggregate
power exceeds ______ 5 kilowatts shall be located in a properly ventilated room
seperated from the equipment room or location where people are staying.
a) 15kW
b) 10 kW
c) 1kW
d) 5 kW
253. Which f the following could be a longitudinal wave?
a) a sound wave in air
b) electromagnetic waves
c) a water wave
d) waves on a vibrating string
254. A riser system usually extends from the ground to the roof top of the buil
ding with no floor separation similar to a ventillating shaft. Telephone cables
is not permiited unless placed in metallic conduit.
a) Closed Riser
b) Underground Riser
c) Elevated Riser
d) Open Riser
255. how many electrons are their in a covalent bond?
a) 4
b) 8
c) 3
d) 2
256. A collision in which the total Kinetic energy after collision is less than
before the collision is called
a) straight line collision
b) elastic collision
c) off center collision
d) inelastic collision
257. the subatomic particle with a posstive charge and mass of 9.1 x 10^-27 kg
is
a) positron
b) proton
c) electron
d) neutron
258. Virignon's theorem is used to determine _________.
a) location of centroid
b) mass mment of inertia
c) moment of area
d) moment of inertia
259. To maximize the horizontal range of the projectile, which of the following
applies?
a) Maximize velocity
b) Maximize the angle of elevation
c) The tangent function of the angle trajectory must be equal to on
e
d) Maximize the angle elevation and velocity
260. Moment of inertia is also called
a) second moment of area
b) Moment of mass
c) Moment of volume
d) Moment of center
261. A kind of solidary when it exists among the creditors only.
a) Mixed Solidarity
b) Passive Solidarity
c) Solo Solidarity
d) Active Solidarity
262. the length of time which the property may be operated at a profit.
a) profitable life
b) life span
c) operating life
d) economic life
263. A kind of condition which suspends the demandability of the obligation unt
il the fulfilment of the condition
a) Suspensive condition
b) Resolutory Condition
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Alternative obligation
264. A measure of the resistance of the body it offers to any change in it's an
gular velocity determined by its mass and distribution of its mass about the axi
s rotaion is known a _____.
a) moment of inertia
b) torsion
c) angular acceleration
d) friction
265. An underground entrance's minimum depth under areas used for vehicular tra
ffic inside private property is
a) 600mm
b) 700mm
c) 800mm
d) 900mm
266. Any transmission, emission or printed matter,fixed or moving pictures or i
mages, wordds, music or visible or audible signals or sounds, or any information
, intelligence and/or control signals of any designformat and for any purpose, b
y wire, radio, spectral, visual/optical/light, or other electronics, electromagn
etic and technological means.
a) Information and Communications Technology
b) Telecommunication
c) Communications
d) Information Technology
267. Includes all manufacturing establishments and othe business endeavors wher
e electronics or electronically-controlled machinery or equipment are installed
and/or are being used, sold, maintained, assembled, manufactured or operated.
a) Industrial Plant
b) Commercial Establishment
c) Power Plant
d) Production Area
268. In Metro Manila, FM radio prime time is the time
a) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
b) 6:00 AM to 8:00PM
c) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
d) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM / 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
269. this occurs in a situation where a commodity or service is supplied by a n
umber of vendors and there is nothing to prevent additional vendors entering the
market.
a) monopoly
b) cartel
c) monophony
d) perfect competition
270. The pressure relative to absolute vacuum is called
a) absolute pressure
b) standard pressure
c) atmospheric pressure
d) vacuum pressure
271. Unsubscribing from future unsolicited commercial and promotional advertise
ment, survey and other broadcast push messages
a) sign out
b) log out
c) unsubscribe
d) opt-in
272. Refers to the evaluation of alternatives using any technique in a group cl
assified as rational and analytical.
a) Relative evaluation
b) Quantitative evaluation
c) Subjective evaluation
d) Qualitative evaluation
273. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the inner ring is filled with
a) navy blue background
b) orange background
c) white background
d) black background
274. A process during which, the pressure P remains conctant is called
a) isothermal process
b) isobaric process
c) isometric process
d) isovolumic process
275. The Seal of Professional Electronics Enginner as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dry circle seal with a horizontal space b
earing the word
a) PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
b) NAME OF THE MEMBER
c) LICENSE NO.
d) BOARD OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
276. The h-s diagram isalso called a
a) Mollier diagram
b) Argand diagram
c) Euler diagram
d) Grolier diagram
277. A type of compensation that takes place when there is compensation by agre
ement of the parties as in the case of mutual set off of accounts
a) Voluntary compensation
b) Judicial compensation
c) Legal comppensation
d) Partial compensation
278. Commercial placement of competing products, services or firms in radio sta
ndards:
a) can be placed in the same time cluster
b) A and B
c) shall not be placed within the same cluster
d) can be placed in tweenthe same time clustergiven there is a diff
erent product in b
279. This type of planning is undertaken by middle management.
a) Operational Planning
b) Intermediate Planning
c) Secondary Planning
d) Strategic planning
280. the value of the stock as stated on the stock certificate
a) maturity value
b) stock value
c) par value
d) interest
281. the property of some elementary particles that causes themto exert force o
n one another is known as
a) charge
b) specific change
c) potential difference
d) nucleon reaction
282. when an atom loses an electron, it forms
a) anion
b) either cation or anions
c) cation
d) neither cations nor anions
283. A quarter-hour program shall not exceed _______ commercial minutes within
Metro Manila.
a) 7 min and 30 sec
b) 1 min and 15 sec
c) 15
d) 3 min and 30 sec
284. Any person firm, partnership or corporation government or private engaged
in the provision of the telecom service to the public for compensation.
a) Multimedia Messaging Service
b) Spam
c) Broadcast Messaging Service
d) Short Messaging Service
285. Refers to any process that accept inputs and the uses resources to change
those inputs in useful ways.
a) Construction
b) Creation
c) Production
d) Operation
286. It is point where cable from TELCO and the in-building distribution system
are terminated.
a) main terminals
b) terminal wire
c) service box
d) drop wire
287. A apparatus so treated such that it will not maintain a flame or will not
be enjured readily when subjected to flame.
a) anti flame
b) flame retarding
c) burn proof
d) flame proof
288. The quantity known as specific heat is based on:
a) the heat needed for one pound of water to boil
b) the amount of heat required to melt one Kg of lead
c) the increase in temperature due to induction
d) the heat needed to increase the temperature to one gram of subst
ance one degree Celsius
289. this consists of cash and account receivable during the next period or any
other material which will be sold.
a) fixed assets
b) deffered charges
c) current assets
d) liability
290. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, code "xxx" shall be assigned to __________
a) duly registered VoIP resellers
b) duly authorized local access network providers
c) duly authorized Internet Service Provider
d) duly registered VoIP service providers
291. Which of the following is not true about sound waves?
a) they are propagated as a series of compression and rare fraction
s
b) they produce interference
c) they travel faster in air than in solids
d) they transmit the energy
292. At the boiling point of a liquid, the vapor pressure
a) can have any value
b) is greater than the atmospheric pressure
c) is less than the atmospheric pressure
d) is equal to external pressure on the surface of the liquid
293. the right and privilege granted to an individual or corpration to do busin
ess in a certain region.
a) franchise
b) license
c) royalty
d) permit
294. The size of the underground entrance within the building shall be no case
smaller than ____ in diameter when the service entrance does not require use of
a service box.
a) 50mm
b) 75mm
c) 45mm
d) 65mm
295. The following advertisements shall not be allowed:
a) Advertisments which deliberately encourage wrong pronounciation
and grammar
b) Advertising without violebt scenes or meassages which describe o
r condone these acts
c) Advertisng which do not use superlatives, false claims and other
misleading expressions
d) all of the above
296. The official seal/logo of the Board which is circular in shape, consisting
two concentric circles, with the outside circle measuring _______ in diameter.
a) 48 mm
b) 28 mm
c) 32 mm
d) 45 mm
297. It is the sum of menoy which the law awards or imposes as percuniary compe
nsation, recompense, or satisfaction for an injury done or a wrong susurained as
a consequence either of a breach of a contractual obligation or tortious act.
a) Compensation
b) Damages
c) Injury
d) Payment
298. It is typically a box-type made of steel of fibre glass usually prefabrica
ted in standard sizes with cover and knockout holes, for in-building telephone d
istribution.
a) Unlimited access (raised floor)
b) Closet
c) Conduit System
d) Cabinet
299. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, the code for local access 3G network provider is
a) 306
b) 400
c) 303
d) 405
300. the actual stress that the materialhas when under load is called
a) true stress
b) normal stress
c) working stress
d) allowable stress
301. if the properties of a body are the same in all directions ,it is called
a) isotropic
b) isodynamic
c) isogonic
d) isotopic
302. Entities intending to register as a VoIP service provider are required to
pay a registration fee of:
a) P500 000/year
b) P50 000/year
c) P5 000/year
d) P5 000 000/year
303. For equipment locations, antenna towers,and all allied installations, the
ground resistance must never execeed _______.
a) 5 ohms
b) 25 ohms
c) 43 ohms
d) 3 ohms
304. the chemical formula which shows the relative number of atoms of all the e
lement present in a compound is called
a) emphirical formula
b) structural formula
c) molecular formula
d) compound formula
305. Defined as communicating information between seller and potential buyer to
influence attitudes and behavior
a) Sales promotion
b) Advertising
c) Publisity
d) Personal setting
306. when the same elemetns can form two different compounds, the ratio af mass
es of one of the element I the two compounds is a small whole number relative to
a given mass of the other element.
a) the law of conversation of mass
b) the law of multuple proportion
c) the law of constant composition
d) the law of conservation of energy
307. An obligation which is not subject to condition.
a) Conditional obligation
b) Pure obligation
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Alternative obligation
308. Damages that are reasonable compensation for the injury.
a) Actual or Compensatory Damages
b) Moral Damages
c) Temperate or Moderate Damages
d) Nominal Damages
309. Defined as the creative problem solving process of planning,organizing, le
ading and controlling an organization's resources to achieve its mission object.
a) Planning
b) Management
c) Organizing
d) Supervision
310. The factor that determines the intensity of electric shock is
a) current
b) conductance
c) voltage
d) resistance
311. The ratio of the density of a substance to the density of some standard su
bstance at a specified temperature is called
a) elasticity
b) relative weight
c) specific gravity
d) specific density
312. a "closed system" wherein even energy is not allowed to cross the boundary
is called an
a) isolated system
b) control mass
c) control volume
d) control boundary
313. for which element do the number of electrons in their outer or valence she
ll corresponds to their group number..
a) metals
b) noble gas
c) representative or main group
d) transition group
314. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the inner circle space has the sym
bol of a/an
a) computer
b) radar transceiver
c) electron
d) atom
315. This refers to monitoring human resource action plans and evaluating their
success.
a) Programming
b) Recruitment
c) Evaluation and Control
d) Forecasting
316. Information transmitted to the mobile phone, either to subscribed or unsol
icited messages without a user request and are initiated by the server of the co
ntent provider
a) promotional advertisement
b) commercial
c) push
d) spam
317. reduction in the level of national income and output usually accompanied b
y a fall in the general price level.
a) devaluation
b) depreciation
c) deflation
d) inflation
318. which of the following designation means that the amount of solute is expr
essed in physical mass units, i.e,millilters.
a) w/w
b) w/v
c) v/v
d) v/w
319. When a substance is heated, its
a) its temperature always increases
b) there is no change in the speed of its molecules
c) molecules move more rapidly
d) moecules move more slowly
320. the difference between the present value and the worth of money at some ti
me in the future is called
a) net value
b) market value
c) discount
d) interest
321. Damages that includes physical suffering, mental anguish, fright, serious
anxiety, besmirched reputation, wounded feelings, moral shock, social humiliatio
n, and similar injury.
a) Moral Damages
b) Actual or Compensatory Damages
c) Nominal Damages
d) Temperate or Moderate Damages
322. A type of controlling when the management anticipates problem and prevents
theirs occurrence.
a) Conccurent control
b) Preventive control
c) Feed forward control
d) Feedback control
323. A symbolic representation to emphasize the valence shell of an atom is cal
led?
a) structural daigram
b) canstellation daigram
c) electron dot diagram
d) argand daigram
324. the property which permits the flow of current under the action of a poten
tialdifference is called
a) conductance
b) impedance
c) permeance
d) resistance
325. An organized strategy for protecting and concerving assets and people.
a) Risk Retention
b) Risk restention
c) Risk avoidance
d) Risk management
326. A management function which refers to the structuring of resources and act
ivities to accomplish objectives in a efficient and effective manner.
a) Structure
b) Supervising
c) Organizing
d) Planning
327. Under the exception proviso stipulated in this particular Section 18, Arti
cle III R.A. No. 9292 those who have been registered and licensed as Electronics
and Communications Engineers under Republic Act No. 5734 for at least ________
years upon the effectivity of R.A. No. 9292 are qualified to register as PECE.
a) three
b) five
c) ten
d) seven
328. It is the meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself w
ith resprct to the other to give something or to render some service
a) Condition
b) Obligation
c) Quasi-delicts
d) Contracts
329. The following are ways to improve ground except:
a) Use multiple rods
b) Place stones near the rod
c) Treat the soil when 1 & 2 are not feasible
d) Lengthen the ground-electrode in the earth
330. A commercial following the close of the program is called:
a) sweeper
b) hitch-hiker
c) lead commercial
d) cow-catcher
331. Which one of the following processes of heat transfer requires the
a) radiation
b) None of the above
c) convection
d) conduction
332. Acurrent that flow from one conductor to ground or to another conductor ow
ing to any abnormal connection(including an arc)between the two.
a) dark current
b) leakage current
c) dead short
d) fault current
333. the x-rays were discovered by
a) henry becquerel
b) pierre curie
c) w.c. roentgen
d) madam curie
334. This refers to the organization of a company by a division that brings tog
ether all thoes involved with a certain type of product or costomer.
a) Divisible Organization
b) Functional Organization
c) Product or market Organization
d) Matrix Organization
335. which group of a electronic table is known as a noble gases?
a) group VI
b) group V
c) group VII
d) group VIII
336. refers to the agreement of a particullar value with the true value
a) precision
b) error
c) tolerance
d) accuracy
337. the property of an object that determines the direction of heat flow when
in contactwith another object is called
a) calidity
b) caloric
c) pyrexia
d) temperature
338. Specifically developed to implement cources of action that are relatively
unique and are unlikely to be repeated.
a) Long-range plans
b) Single-Use Plans
c) Standing Plans
d) Short-range plans
339. Properties that are dependent on the size or extent of the system such as
mass, volume, and total energy are called
a) intrinsic properties
b) chemical properties
c) extensive properties
d) intensive properties
340. The direction of an object's momentum is always the same as the direction
of the object's
a) weight
b) velocity
c) inertia
d) mass
341. A liquid that is about to vaporize is called
a) saturated liquid
b) superheated vapor
c) saturated vapor
d) plasma
342. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, existing duly authorized cellular mobile telephone service pr
oviders opting to upgrade their networks to 3G using their existing assigned rad
io frequencies, shall pay annual SUF ___ for the first 10MHz x 2 radio frequency
band plus _____ for each additional 1MHz x 2 or fraction thereof of radio frequ
ency in excess of the first 10MHz x 2.
a) PhP65M; Php8M
b) PhP35 ; PhP 4M
c) PhP15M ;PhP2M
d) PhpP75M ; Php10M
343. the number of orbiting electrons is normally__________the number of proton
s in the nucleus of an atom
a) half
b) more than
c) less than
d) equal
344. Commercial load for shall not exceed ______ for one hour program in Metro
Manila.
a) 15 min
b) 20 min
c) 17 min
d) 18 min
345. The penelty for airing back-to-back of direct competing products, services
or firms in the same commercial cluster in TV standards will be:
a) cost of commercials in the cluster
b) equivalent amount of the commercial only cost of commercial only
c) equivalent amount of the commercial in excess plus 20% of the to
tal amount of the overload
d) 20% of the total amount of the overload only
346. the condition under which under the stress is constant or uniform is known
as
a) compressitivity
b) shearing stress
c) tangential stress
347. The area under the process curve on a T-S diagram represents
a) heat transfer
b) entropy
c) temperature change
d) work
348. The process of determining the physical arrangement of the production syst
em.
a) Pechasing and material management
b) Work-Flow Layout
c) Quality control
d) Inventory control
349. Entities intending to register as a VoIP service provider are required to
pay a filing fee of:
a) P180
b) P550
c) P100
d) P1000
350. the sum of the direct labor cost incurred in the factory and the direct ma
terials that go into production is called
a) maintenance cost
b) net cost
c) operating cost
d) prime cost
351. A staff specialist's right to give advices to a superior.
a) Staff authority
b) Line authority
c) Head authority
d) Functional authority
352. A type of compensation that takes place when the two obligations are of di
fferent amounts and a balance remains unextinguished after the compensation
a) Total compensation
b) Judicial compensation
c) Legal compensation
d) Partial compensation
353. the number of proton in the nucleus of an atom is called.
a) atomic weight
b) atomic number
c) oxidation number
d) percent abundance
354. which group is known as a halogens
a) group II
b) group III
c) group V
d) group VII
355. Whenever a net force act on a body, it is produces a acceleration in the d
irection of the resultant force,an acceleration that is directly propotional to
the mass of the body. This theory is popularly known as
a) Newton's First Law of Motion
b) Newton's Second Law of Motion
c) Hooke's Law of Equilibrium
d) Faraday's Law of Force
356. solids which break above the elastic limit are called
a) plastic
b) malleable
c) ductile
d) brittle
357. A function of an engineer where the engineer is either directly in charge
of the construction personnel or may have responsibility for the quality of the
construction process.
a) Sales
b) Consulting
c) Government
d) Construction
358. Shall include services requiring adequate technical expertise, experience
and professional capability in undertaking advisory and review, pre-investment o
r feasibility studies, design, planning, construction, supervision, management a
nd related services, and other technical studies or special studies in the field
of electronics engineering.
a) Consulting Services
b) Technical Services
c) Secondary Services
d) Primary Services
359. It shows the forces acting on an isolated object.
a) schematic diagram
b) force polygon
c) force diagram
d) free body diagram
360. A contract that creates reciprocal obligations
a) Unilateral contract
b) Bilateral contract
c) Consensual contract
d) Real contract
361. It is a room or shallow enclosure which is normally enclosed by a door ( o
r series of doors in the case of a shallow closet).
a) Unlimited access (raised floor)
b) Closet
c) Cabinet
d) Conduit System
362. The used of handholes will be permitted for entrance cable not exceeding _
____ pairs.
a) 50
b) 30
c) 40
d) 20
363. With Metro Manila, Class B airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
b) 9:00 PM to 12 Mdinight
c) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
d) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
364. A more aggressive means of promoting the sales of a product or a service.
a) Advertising
b) Sales product
c) Personal setting
d) Publisity
365. "A" entered into a contract with "B" whereby "A" will not enter into any e
nterprise whatever in the phillipines. This lilimitation upon the right to conta
ct that refers to
a) Contrary to good customs
b) Contrary to law
c) Contrary to public order
d) Against moral
366. When to objects collide, which of the following is always true?
a) there is no change in the displacement of each object
b) there is no net change in the total momentum of the objects
c) the velocity of each object does not change
d) there is no net change in the kinetic energy of each object
367. It is responcible for the procurement and administration of funds with the
view of achieving the objectives of business.
a) Capital
b) Budget
c) Funds
d) Finance
368. the maximum safe stress a material may carry is called
a) true stress
b) working stress
c) normal stress
d) allowable stress
369. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the atom symbol contains
a) 3 electrons
b) 1 electron
c) 2 elecrons
d) 4 electrons
370. For underground entrance, conduits should be separated from power conduits
by not less than ____ in well-tamped earth.
a) 50mm
b) 100mm
c) 300mm
d) 150mm
371. Refers to the measurement of product of services against standards set by
the campany.
a) Quality control
b) Pechasing and material management
c) Work-Flow Layout
d) Inventory control
372. Advertisement designed to increase visibility or sale of merchandise or pr
oduct
a) promotional advertisement
b) spam
c) push
d) commercial
373. A contract wherein the intent if the parties is shown by words, oral or wr
itten.
a) Executory contracts
b) Implied contracts
c) Express contract
d) Executed contracts
374. refers to the degree of arangement among severals measurement of the same
quality
a) precision
b) accuracy
c) margin
d) error
375. the property by virtue of which a body resist any attempt to change its st
ate of rest or motion is called
a) torpidity
b) passivity
c) accumulation
d) inactivity
376. It is a floor assembly elevated with respect to an existing area providing
unlimited accessible space under the floor. This has been use d for computer ro
oms and office space.
a) Cabinet
b) Closet
c) Unlimited access (raised floor)
d) Conduit System
377. The minimum size for an entrance conduit is
a) 20mm
b) 30mm
c) 40mm
d) 50mm
378. An assembly of cellular metal or concrete floor raceways units forming par
t of a continous floor structure.
a) Ceiling system
b) Under floor duct system
c) Conduit system
d) Cellular floor raceways
379. Refers to the learning that is provided in order to improve performance on
the present job.
a) Performace Appraisal
b) Induction and Orientation
c) Training and Development
d) Monetary Rewards
380. The difference between the absolute pressure and the local atmospheric pre
ssure is called the
a) vacuum pressure
b) gauge pressure
c) standard pressure
d) relative pressure
381. grand total of the assets and operational capability of a corporation.
a) investment
b) authorized capital
c) paid off capital
d) subscribed capital
382. it has the stock to prior rightto dividends. It usually does not bring vot
ing right to the owners and the dividend is fixed and cannot be higher than the
specified amount
a) common stock
b) preferred stock
c) non par value stock
d) voting stock
383. A stage of a contract that includes all the initial stages up to the time
thethe parties agree upon the terms of the contract
a) Perferction or Birth
b) Preparation or conception
c) Consummation or termination
d) Deliberation
384. at the highest or lowest on the moment diagram
a) maximum moment is twice the shear
b) shear is zero
c) shear is negative
d) maximum shear occur
385. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the lower half part af the annular
space bear the words.
a) NAME OF THE MEMBER
b) PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
c) LICENSE NO.
d) BOARD OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
386. atoms or ions whichhave the same electronic configuration.
a) isotope
b) isometric
c) isoionic
d) isoelectronic
387. the atoms which have the same number of neurtrons but different mass numbe
rs are called
a) isotopes
b) isobars
c) isotones
d) homologues
388. the chemical formula which shows the exact numbers of atoms of all the ele
ments present in a compound is called
a) molecular formula
b) emphirical formula
c) structural formula
d) compound formula
389. A plan which sets forth the projected expenditure for a certain activity a
nd explains where the required funds will come from.
a) Project
b) Program
c) Budget
d) Financial Statement
390. Type of distribution system scomprise of two components, distribution duct
s feeder(header) ducts. Depending on floor structure, they may be designed into
one or two-level system.
a) Ceiling System
b) Under floor duct system
c) Cellular floor system
d) Conduit System
391. A kind of condition that produces the extinguishment of an obligation upon
the happening of the event
a) Reciprocal obligation
b) Alternative obligation
c) Suspensive condition
d) Resolutory Condition
392. the mass of an alpla a particle is how many times more than that of electr
on?
a) 1837 times
b) 1567 times
c) 7300 times
d) 1829 times
393. the highest ordinate on the stress-strain curve is called
a) elastic limit
b) rupture stress
c) ultimate stress or ultimate strenght
d) proportional limit
394. Juan obliged himself to deliver to pedro six sacks of rice as follows:Thre
e sacks of rice to be delivered by Juan on May 1ts, and pedro to pay juan the am
ount of P150.00. Another three sacks of rice to be delivere by juan on June 1st,
and pedro to pay Juan the same amount of P150.00. This illustrate:
a) Divisible obligation
b) Solidary obligation
c) Indivisible obligation
d) Joint obligation
395. an market situation in which two powerful groups of organizations diminate
commerce in ne business market or commodity.
a) bilateral oligopsony
b) oligopoly
c) duopoly
d) bilateral oligopoly
396. Requisites of obligation consist in giving, doing or not doing something.
a) Prestation
b) Active subject
c) Juridical or legal tie
d) Passive subject
397. Under guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers and resell
ers, each VoIP resellers shall pst a performance bond in the amount of _______ t
o guarantee the delivery of VoIP service to the public
a) P4 million
b) P5 million
c) P3 million
d) P1 million
398. A person who is qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered
/licensed Electronics Engineer under RA 9292 and to affix to his/her name the la
tter "ECE".
a) Electronics and Communications Engineer
b) Professional Electronics Engineer
c) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
d) Electronics Engineer
399. Which one of the following propagates with the same speed as speed of ligh
t?
a) the heat waves
b) the shock waves
c) the Beta rays
d) the sound waves
400. A closet which is 1200mm more in depth.
a) raised closet
b) Shallow closet
c) Deep closet
d) walk in closet
401. the SI unit of temperature is
a) fahreheit
b) rankine
c) celcius
d) kelvin
402. The spectrum user for PAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each additional
1Mhz or fraction threof in excess of the first 15MHz_______
a) Php15,000,000.00 per MHz
b) Php10,000,000 per MHz
c) Php5,000,000.00per MHz
d) Php8,000,000 per MHz
403. Centrifucal force is______.
a)
b) directly proportional to the square of the tangentialvelocity
c) directly proportional to the radius of the curvature
d) inversely proportional to the square of the weight of the object
404. A metallic rod. Driven into the ground to provide an electrical connection
to the earth.
a) Drop ground
b) radials
c) ground rod
d) lightning rod
405. Which of the following is not a trait of an effective leader:
a) A high level of personal drive
b) Charisma
c) Knowledge of the campany, industry or technology
d) Greedy
406. Which of the following is not a vector quantity?
a) energy
b) weight
c) force
d) velocity
407. An element of contracts which refers to those the existence of which is pr
esumed by law unless there is an agreement to the contrary
a) Natural elements
b) Unnatural elements
c) Accidental elements
d) Essential elements
408. The bacboard color for Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC) used for ris
ers is:
a) black
b) white
c) blue
d) yellow
409. The use of service box will be permitted for entrance cable not exceeding
____ pairs. The minimum size for service box is
a) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
b) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
c) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
d) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
410. Marc obliged himself to deliver to edwin either a piano or a refrigerator.
The delivery of the piano or the refrigerator is sufficient compliance with the
obligation. Marc could not compei Edwin to accept only a part of the piano or a
part of the refrigerator because this illustrates:
a) Alternative obligation
b) Reciprocal obligation
c) Condition
d) Pure Obligation
411. The moment of inertia of a triangle with respect to to its base "b" is
a) bh/12
b) bh/3
c) bh/6
d) bh/12
412. A novation where another person is sustained in place of the debtor or he
is subrogated to the rights of the creditor.
a) Real novation
b) Substitute novation
c) Personal novation
d) True novatoin
413. When the solidarity exists both among the creditors and the debtors at the
same time, this is called
a) Passive Solidarity
b) Solo Solidarity
c) Mixed Solidarity
d) Active Solidarity
414. Refers to the process of activating behavior,sustaining it, and directing
it toward a particular goal.
a) Praising
b) Unification
c) Suppression
d) Motivation
415. Program interruption for the airing of commercial outside Metro Manila sha
ll not exceed _______ breaks in every program hour.
a) 6
b) 8
c) 7
d) 5
416. A device ussed in electrical systems to protect againts excessive current.
a) Lightning Rod
b) Surge arrester
c) Grounding
d) fuse
417. A load-bearing floor unit containing one or more longitudinal cells which
may be closed on all sides or open at top or bottom.
a) ceiling system
b) box
c) cellular floor unit
d) closet
418. The moment of inertia of a triangle with respect to the base how many time
its moment of inertia with respect to its centroidal axis
a) 3
b) 5
c)
d)
419. All stations shall actively promote the growth and development of filipino
music. Radio stations are encouraged to schedule ________ OPM's every clockhour
.
a) 1
b) 3
c) 4
d) 2
420. These are statements that either require or forbid a certain action.
a) Policies
b) Procedures
c) Rules
d) Guidelines
421. the simplest form of business organization wherein the business is own ent
irely by one person.
a) joint venture
b) proprietorship
c) corporation
d) partnership
422. RA 9292 was approved on
a) 27-Mar-04
b) 17-Mar-05
c) 27-Apr-04
d) 17-Apr-04
423. A type of a promotion where a paid message appers in mass media for the pu
rpose of informing or persuading people about particular product,service,beliefs
,or action
a) Publisity
b) Personal setting
c) Advertising
d) Sales product
424. A device that increases the pressure of a fluid by slowing it down is call
ed
a) nozzle
b) manometer
c) pressure exchanger
d) diffuser
425. A novation where the princinpal conditions of the obligation is change.
a) Substitute novation
b) True novatoin
c) Personal novation
d) Real novation
426. the measure of a resistance of an object to a change in its state of motio
n is called.
a) velocity
b) momentum
c) mass
d) inertia
427. the isotopes of an element differ in the number of
a) neutrons
b) both
c) electrons
d) protons and neutrons
428. the straight-line portion of the stress-strain diagram has slope equal to
the ____________ of the material
a) modulus of rigidity
b) modulus of elasticity
c) compressitivity
d) shear modulus
429. the pairs of electrons not shared in the covalent bond are called
a) free electrons
b) valence electrons
c) nonbonded electrons or lone pairs
d) bonded electrons
430. An obligation whose consequences are subjected in one way or the other to
the expiration of said term.
a) Alternative obligation
b) Pure obligation
c) Reciprocal obligation
d) Obligations with a period
431. property of some pure metals and their alloys at extremely low temperature
s of having negligible resistance to the flow of an electric current is called
a) superconductivity
b) superfluidity
c) supercalling
d) supercharging
432. A contract where only one of the parties has an obligation such as in comm
odatum or gratuitous deposit.
a) Unilateral contract
b) Real contract
c) Bilateral contract
d) Consensual contract
433. At what temperature do both the centigrade and fahrenheit thermometers sho
w the same reading?
a) negative 50
b) negative 38
c) negative 40
d) negative 42
434. With Metro Manila, Class D airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
b) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
c) 9:00 PM to Midnight
d) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
435. A five-minute program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes o
utside Metro Manila.
a) 8 min and 30 sec
b) 1 min and 30 sec
c) 17
d) 4 min
436. Properties that are independent of the size if the system, such as tempera
ture, pressure, and density are called
a) extrinsic properties
b) extensive properties
c) intensive properties
d) extrinsive properties
437. The principal scoure of revenue of the free, competitive system of commerc
ial broadcasting is:
a) Advertising
b) All of the above
c) Fund
d) Donation
438. the moment produced by the two equal and opposite and collinear forces is
known as a
a) couple
b) torque
c) resultant
d) equilibrant
439. The Board may, ______ years after the recovation of a Certificate of Regis
tration and Professional Identification Card, upon application of the party conc
erned and for reasons deemed proper and sufficient, reinstate the validity of a
revoked Certificate of Registration and Professional Identification Card, subjec
t to compliance with the applicable requirements of the Commission and the board
.
a) one
b) three
c) two
d) four
440. what kind of chemical bond will from in binary compounds where the electro
negativity difference between atoms is greater than 2.0
a) covalent bond
b) ionic bond
c) electrovalent bond
d) super bond
441. Heat will flow from one body to another in thermal contact with it, when t
hey differ in
a) specific heat
b) density
c) mass
d) temperature
442. A classification of contracts as to its "cause" whre the cause is the pure
liberality of the giver.
a) Gratuitous Contract
b) Onerous Contract
c) Liberation Contract
d) Remunetory Contract
443. A property of materials or strutures such that they will not convey flame
or continue to burn for longer time than specified in tha appropraite flame test
.
a) flame proof
b) flame retarding
c) anti flame
d) burn proof
444. If the mass of an object is doubled, its acceleration due to gravity would
be
a) unchanged
b) doubled also
c) fivefold
d) halved
445. The size of the aerial entrance conduit shall not be less than ____ in dia
meter.
a) 30mm
b) 40mm
c) 50mm
d) 20mm
446. The value of universal gravitational constant G depends upon:
a) nature of material of two bodies
b) acceleration of two bodies
c) None of these
d) heat content of two bodies
447. The potential difference at any time between two points on the floor or ea
rth surface seperated by a distances of one pace, or about one meter, in the dir
ection of maximum potential gradient shall be no greater than.
a) 45 volts rms AC 135 volts DC
b) 15 volts rms AC 105 volts DC
c) 55volts rms AC 145 volts DC
d) 25 volts rms AC 115 volts DC
448. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the text is
a) white with black background
b) black with white background
c) white with grey background
d) black with grey background
449. The science dealing with the development and application of devices and sy
stem involving the flow of electrons or other carries of electric charge, in a v
acuum, in gaseous media, in plasma, in semiconductor, in solid-state and/or in s
imilar devices, including, but not limited to, applications involving optical, e
lectromagnetic and other energy forms when transduced or converted into electron
ic signals.
a) Communications
b) Physics
c) Electricity
d) Electronics
450. Branch of the unwritten law which was originally founded on the customs of
mechants, mariners and business men generally in their dealings with one anothe
r throughout the civilized countries of the world.
a) Law of mariners
b) Law of people
c) Law Merchant
d) Law of businessmen
451. The range of the frequencies reclassified for the extension of the UHF TV
broadcast band under MC 04-07-2005 is_______
a) 674- 698 MHz
b) 174- 470MHz
c) 544- 594 MHz
d) 54-88 MHz
452. It is required that during prime time only ______ hours of the airtime SHA
LL be allowed for block time programs under station responsibility and supervisi
on.
a) 3
b) 4
c) 2
d) 1
453. The Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dty circular seal containing the appearan
ce of ______ in the upper part of the inner circle
a) electron
b) radar transceiver
c) atom
d) computer
454. a series of equal payments made at equal interval of time.
a) annuity
b) amortization
c) depreciation
d) bonds
455. A process during which, the temperature T remains conctant is called
a) isobaric process
b) isochoric process
c) isometric process
d) isothermal process
456. the density of water is
a) maximum at 4C
b) minimum at 4C
c) same at all temperature
d) maximum at 0C
457. It is the resistance of parallel faces of a one cubic centimeter of soil e
xpressed in ohm- centimeter.
a) Earth density
b) Earth resistivity
c) cubic resistance
d) Ground resistance
458. An electrical discharge which occurs between clouds and also from cloud to
earth.
a) Lightning
b) Aurora
c) Corona
d) Thunder
459. Defined as the vertical and horizontal distribution of telephone two or mo
re floors or adjoining premisses on the same floor of a building generally origi
nating at or near the cabinet up to the Telephone Terminal outlet.
a) Riser System
b) Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC)
c) Service Box
d) Main Distributing Frame (MDF)
460. The phase of production control involved in developing timetables that spe
cify how long each operation in the prodution process taken.
a) Anticipating
b) Timetable
c) Plotting
d) Scheduling
461. This loading shall be taken as the resultant stress due to wind and dead w
eight for 240 kph wind velocity.
a) Medium loading zone
b) Heavy loading zone
c) extra heavy loading zone
d) Light loading zone
462. Defined as the process of identifying and choosing alternative cources of
action in a manner appropriate to the demands of the situation.
a) Initiative
b) Decision Making
c) Engineering Management
d) Problem solving
463. Refers to the approach that seeks efficiency of operation through intergra
tion of all material acquisition,movement, and storage activities in the firm.
a) Quality control
b) Inventory control
c) Work
d) Pechasing and material management
464. A plan that is usually more limited in scope than a program and is sometim
es prepared to support a program.
a) Budget
b) Financial Statement
c) Program
d) Project
465. the worth of the property which is equal o the original cost less the amou
nt which has been charged to depreciation.
a) scrap value
b) salvage value
c) book value
d) market value
466. The lounness of sound depends upon its
a) Frequency
b) Amplitude
c) All of these
d) Wavelenght
467. "A" for and in considearation of P1000.00, entered into a contract with "B
" wherby the latter agreed to murder "C". This limitation upon the right to cont
ract that refres to
a) Contrary to law
b) Contrary to good customs
c) Against moral
d) Contrary to public order
468. the principle of a constant composition of compounds, originally called "p
roust law" is known as..
a) the law of conservation of mass
b) the law of definite proportion
c) the law of multiple proportion
d) the law of compounds
469. During actual expansion and compression process of gases, pressure and vol
ume ate often related by PVn=C, where n and C are constant. A process of this ki
nd is called
a) isochoric process
b) polytropic process
c) isentropic process
d) adiabatic process
470. A function of an engineer where the Engineer is engaged in the process of
learing about nature and codifying this knoledge into usable theories.
a) Research
b) Testing
c) Manufacturing
d) Design and Development
471. Advertising messages via electronic or manual means, either static or craw
l, shall only be allowed in the following exept:
a) a regular commercial
b) none of the above
c) all programs brought in from outside the Philippines via satelli
te
d) live sporting events
472. The promotional tool that publishes news or information about a product,se
rvice, or idea on behalf of a sponsor but is not paid for by the sponsor.
a) Advertising
b) Sales product
c) Publisity
d) Personal setting
473. When waves go from one place to another they transport
a) Frequency only
b) Energy and matter
c) wavelength and matter
d) Energy only
474. An acid neutalizing agentsuch as ______should be stored and available in b
attry rooms for use in accidental electrolyte or acid spillage.
a) caustic soda
b) kerosene
c) flour
d) oil
475. The minimun size for non-vehicular handholes is
a) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
b) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
c) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
d) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
476. A contracat that has already been performed.
a) Executory contracts
b) Implied contracts
c) Express contract
d) Executed contracts
477. Who wrote the first thermodynamic textbook in 1859?
a) Thomas Young
b) Rudolph Clausius
c) Lord Kelvin
d) William Rankine
478. a chemical substance which readily evaporates and readily diffuses at ordi
nary room temperature and pressure conditions is called
a) corrosive
b) inflammable
c) inert
d) volatile
479. The intregated and accrdited national organization of Professional Electro
nics Engineers, Electronics Engineers and Electonics Technicians.
a) Accredited Professional Organization
b) PIECEP
c) Organization of PECE
d) IECEP
480. A wave in which the particles of the material move up and down as the wave
goes from left to right is called a
a) Transverse wave
b) None of these
c) Standing wave
d) Longitudinal wave
481. A committee created for a short-term purposeand have a limited life.
a) Sinking committee
b) Add hoc committee
c) Midget committee
d) Standing committee
482. On a sunny day at the beach, the sand gets so hot and the water stays rela
tively cool is due to the diffrence in______of water and sand.
a) depth
b) thermal conductivity
c) density
d) specificheat
483. Type of distribution system that serves as the same floor where the cables
(wires) are placed within the ceiling and brought down to desk locations.
a) Cellular floor system
b) Conduit System
c) Ceiling System
d) Under floor duct system
484. One shall be allowed to take one removal examination on the subject/s wher
e he/she failed to obtain the passing rating. Provided, however, that a candidat
e who obtains a passing rating in the majority of the subjects but obtains a rat
ing in the other subject/s.
a) below 60 % but lower than 50 %
b) below 70 % but lower than 50 %
c) below 70 % but not lower than 60 %
d) below 75 % but lower than 60 %
485. Registration with and without Examination for Electronics Technicians (ECT
) will start within _______ years from the effectivity of R.A. No. 9292
a) ten
b) seven
c) three
d) five
486. it is sometimes called the second hand value
a) par value
b) book value
c) salvage value
d) scrap value
487. RA 9292 is a consolidation of House Bill No. _______ and Senate Bill No. _
______.
a) 5224; 2683
b) 5447; 458
c) 5533; 4552
d) 5734; 109
488. When the temperature of an ideal gas is increased at constant pressure,
a) the potential energy of molecules decreases
b) the kinetic energy of molecules increases
c) the potential energy of molecules increases
d) the kinetic energy of molecules decreases
489. interaction between the surfaces of two closely adjacent bodies which caus
es them to cling together is known as
a) cohesion
b) viscosity
c) adhesion
d) friction
490. A condition in which the chemical composition of the system does not chang
e with time
a) mechanical equilibrium
b) chemical equilibrium
c) thermal equilibrium
d) phase equilibrium
491. The process of planning, organizing, and controlling operation to reach ob
jective efficiently and effectively.
a) Backboning
b) Evaluation management
c) Operation management
d) Planning
492. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, assignees shall start commercial not later than______ from da
te award;
a) 120 months
b) 60 months
c) 90 months
d) 30 months
493. Program interruption for the airing of commercial in Metro Manila shall no
t exceed ______ breaks in every program hour.
a) 8
b) 5
c) 6
d) 7
494. Commerial load for television in Metro Manila shall not exceed ______ minu
tes per hour in foreign or local programs, inclusive of breakspots.
a) 20
b) 15
c) 18
d) 17
495. it is the worth of a property as recorded in the book of an enterprise.
a) price
b) book value
c) salvage value
d) scrap value
496. A person who occupies a higher position has power over persons in lower po
sition within the organization.This describes:
a) Coercive power
b) Reward power
c) Referent power
d) Legitimate Power
497. a solid which has no crystalline is called
a) immiscible
b) fused
c) non-crystalline
d) amorphous
498. A type of controlling when the operation are already ongoing and the activ
ities to detect variances are made.
a) Preventive control
b) Feed forward control
c) Feedback control
d) Conccurent control
499. An obligation which is not subject to conditions or burdens nor does it me
ntion a specific date for its fulfilment and as such it is imediately demandable
.
a) Reciprocal obligation
b) Conditional obligation
c) Alternative obligation
d) Pure Obligation
500. An obligatin can be extinguished by the following except
a) By payment or Performance
b) By loss of the thing due
c) By altering the signature
d) By the condition or remission of the debt
501. Refers to the extension of the UHF TV broadcast bands
a) MC No. 03-03-2005
b) MC No. 07-08-2005
c) MC No. 3-11-2005
d) MC No.06-08-2005
502. A function of an engineer where the engineer may find employment in the go
vernment performing any of various tasks in regulating,monitoring,and controllin
g the activities of various institutions,public or private.
a) Sales
b) Construction
c) Government
d) Consulting
503. In aerial entrance, minimum clearance over areas accessible to pedestrians
only, must be ____.
a) 4.5m
b) 6.1m
c) 5.5m
d) 3.5m
504. the additional cost of producing one more un it is
a) differential cost
b) marginal cost
c) sunk cost
d) prime cost
505. Type of distribution system comprises of two distinct components, distribu
tion cells and feeder(header) ducts. Depending on the floor structure, the distr
ibution cells may be constructed of steel or concrete.
a) Cellular floor system
b) Under floor duct system
c) Ceiling System
d) Conduit System
506. the type of annuity where the first payment is made after several periods,
after the beginning of the payment.
a) perpetuity
b) deferred annuity
c) ordinary annuity
d) annuity due
507. According to this law, "The force between two charges varies directly as m
agnitude of each charge and inversely as the square of the distance between them
."
a) Inverse Square Law
b) Law Universal Gravition
c) Newton's Law
d) Total momentum
508. A function of an engineer where the engineer works in a unit where new pro
duction or parts are tested for workability.
a) Research
b) Manufacturing
c) Testing
d) Design and development
509. Atype of compensation that takes place when compensation extinguishes the
two debts in their concurrent amounts even without the express agreement of the
parties. Judicial compensation
a) Partial compensation
b) Voluntary compensation
c) Legal comppensation
d) Judicial compensation
510. It is the resistance path of a ground connection which includes the ground
wire and its connection to ground electrode.
a) Groung Path
b) resistance path
c) Ground resistance
d) Ground electrode
511. Allow user to send and receive messages containing images, videos audio an
d text.
a) Broadcast Messaging Service
b) Spam
c) Multimedia Messaging Service
d) Short Messaging Service
512. a market situation where there is only one seller and one buyer.
a) monopoly
b) bilateral monopoly
c) oligopoly
d) bilateral monopoly
513. A distinct inut of a program with minimum news content of one minute exclu
ding into, extro, headline and commercial load.
a) Newscast
b) Newsbreak
c) all of the above
d) Flash report
514. The spectrum user fee FOR THE UNPAIRED 3G RADIO FREQUENCY BANDS for each a
dditional 1MHz or fraction thereof in excess of the first 5MHz but not exceeding
10MHz is _______
a) PhP12,000,000.00 per MHz
b) PhP8,000,000.00 per MHz
c) PhP3,000,000.00 per MHz
d) PhP6,000,000.00 per MHz
515. A contract that is perfected by mere consent, such as a contract of sale.
a) Unilateral contract
b) Real contract
c) Bilateral contract
d) Consensual contract
516. the ratio of density of the test liquids to the density of a reference liq
uids is called.
a) relative weight
b) specific weight
c) relative gravity
d) specific gravity
517. The scientist who systematically demonstrated the equivalence of mechanica
l energy aand heat was
a) Kelvin
b) Faraday
c) Joule
d) Boltzmann
518. the element that a compoundis composedof are present in fixed and precise
proportion by mass. This is known as?
a) the law of conservation of energy
b) the law of constant composition
c) the law of multiple proportion
d) the law of conversation of mass
519. A type of compensation that takes place when the court permits the counter
claim of the defendant as against the claim of the plaintiff.
a) Judicial compensation
b) Total compensation
c) Legal compensation
d) Partial compensation
520. A vapor that is about to condence is called
a) superheated vapor
b) saturated liquid
c) plasma
d) saturated vapor
521. A function of an engineer where the engineer is directly in charge of prod
uction personnel or assumes responsibility for the product.
a) Design and development
b) Research
c) Manufacturing
d) Testing
522. if a material is feebly repelled by a magnet it is
a) ferromagnetic
b) diamagnetic
c) paramagnetic
d) ferromagnetic
523. the property of liquid which described their resistance to flow is called
a) elasticity
b) glueyness
c) viscosity
d) stickness
524. The fluid pressure is the same in all directions. This is known as ______
a) IdeaFluid Principle
b) Bernoulli's Theorem
c) Pascal's Principle
d) Archimedes Principle
525. The study of motion with reference to the force that causes the motion is
a) kinematics
b) kinetics
c) ballistics
d) dynamics
526. An assessment of future human resource needs in relation to the current ca
pabilities of the organization.
a) Programming
b) Forecasting
c) Control
d) Recruitment
527. The movement from one position to another which has less pay or responsibi
lity attached to it. It is used as a temporary measure to keep an employee until
he is offered a hihger position.
a) Demotion
b) Transfer
c) Separation
d) Promotion
528. A half-hour program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes out
side Metro Manila. (0 correct answers)
a) 4 min
b) 8 min and 30 sec
c) 17
d) 1 min and 30 sec
529. "A" entered into a contract with "B" whereby for and in consideration of P
100,000.00 the latter agrees to live with "A" without the benefit of marriage.Th
is limitation upon the right to contract that refers to
a) Contrary to law
b) Contrary to public order
c) Contrary to good customs
d) Against moral
530. As the angle between two concurrent forces decreases from 180, their resul
tant
a) increases
b) decreases
c) unchanged
d) cannot be determined
531. With Metro Manila, Class A airtime classification in AM radio is within:
a) 5:00 AM t 9:00 AM/4:00PM to 7:00 PM
b) 9:00 AM to 4:00 AM / 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
c) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
d) 12:00 Midnight to 5:00 AM
532. Plans that are used again and again and they focus on managerial situation
s that recur repeatedly.
a) Short-range plans
b) Long-range plans
c) Single-Use Plans
d) Standing Plans
533. Damages which are small and trivial sums awarded for a technical injury du
e to a violation of some legal right, and as a consequence of which some damages
must be awarded to determine the right.
a) Temperate or Moderate Damages
b) Actual or Compensatory Damages
c) Moral Damages
d) Nominal Damages
534. Pedro and maria decided to get married on October 10, 2007, Invitations we
re printed and distributed to relatives and friends and apprel were purchased in
cluding matrimonial bed. Pedro, however walked out of it and was never heard of
again. This limitation upon the right to contract that refres to
a) Contrary to good customs
b) Contrary to public order
c) Against moral
d) Contrary to law
535. A juridical necessity to give, to do, or not to do.
a) Condition
b) quasi-delicts
c) Obligation
d) Contracts
536. the particles in the nucleus, namely the neutrons and the protons,are clle
ctively referred to as
a) electrods
b) nucleons
c) isotope
d) positrons
537. A function of an engineer where the engineer gets employment in a school a
nd is assigned as a teacher of engineering cources.
a) Teaching
b) Consulting
c) Government
d) Management
538. A contract which possesses all the essential requisites of a valid contrac
t, namely, consent, object and cauuse or consideration. It is a valid contract u
ntil it is annulled.
a) Voidable contracts
b) Unenforceable contracts
c) Void or Inexistent contract
d) Negotiorum Gestio
539. the stress beyond which the material will not return to its original shape
when unloaded is called
a) ultimate stress or ultimate strenght
b) allowable stress
c) maximum stress
d) elastic limit
540. atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons ar
e called
a) compounds
b) isotope
c) quarks
d) ions
541. The last step is Decision making process is to
a) Analyze environment
b) Evaluate and adapt decision results
c) Make a choice
d) Diagnose problem
542. In this stffing procedure, the new employee is provided with the necessary
information about the campany and will be introduced to the immediate working e
nvironment and co-workers.
a) Induction and Orientation
b) Monetary Rewards
c) Performace Appraisal
d) Training and Development
543. In aerial entrance, the minimun entrances between telephone cable and powe
r entrance must be ____ radial distance.
a) 4m
b) 2m
c) 1m
d) 3m
544. Who coined the term energy in 1807?
a) Thomas Young
b) Rudolph Clausius
c) William Thomson
d) Lord Kelvin
545. These are announcement requested by private idividuals or groups either th
rough the KPB or directly with the broadcast station.
a) Private Announcements
b) Public Service Announcements
c) Public Announcements
d) Private Service Announcements
546. The condition in which the temperature is the same throughout the entire s
ystem is called:
a) phase equilibrium
b) mechanical equilibrium
c) chemical equilibrium
d) thermal equilibrium
547. Juan agrees to receive p2,000.00 for his horse and Pedro agrees to take th
e horse for that amount. This refers to what stage of the contract
a) Preparation or conception
b) Consummation or termination
c) Deliberation
d) Perferction or Birth
548. In TV standards, every station shall schedule at least a minimum of ______
newscast (aggregate total including advisories) per day from Monday to Friday.
a) 60min
b) 45 min
c) 30 min
d) 75 min
549. what is the maximum numbers of electrons that can fit into a "p" orbital?
a) 8
b) 4
c) 2
d) 6
550. A quarter-hour program shall not exceed _______ commercial minutes outside
Metro Manila.
a) 1 min and 30 sec
b) 4 min
c) 17
d) 8 min and 30 sec
551. Akind of period with suspensive effect.
a) In diem
b) Ex die
c) Voluntary period
d) Legal period
552. Atmospheric pressure is measured by a device called
a) barometer
b) goniometer
c) manometer
d) thermometer
553. The location of the main terminal should have enough working space in fron
t of all terminatuions. Normally ____ away from all hazards.
a) 800mm
b) 1000mm
c) 900mm
d) 700mm
554. One in which each of the debtors is answerable only for a proportionate pa
rt of the debt, and each one of the creditors is entitled to a proportionate par
t of the credit
a) Divisible obligantion
b) Joint obligation
c) Indivisible obligation
d) Solidary obligation
555. It describes the luminous flux incidence per unit area and is expressed in
lumens per square meter.
a) Radiance
b) Luminous intensity
c) Luminance
d) Illuminance
556. Within Metro Manila, class B aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM/ 8:00 PM to 9:00
b) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
c) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
d) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
557. It states that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body,
they are also in thermal equilibrium with each other.
a) third law of thermodynamics
b) zeroth law of thermodynamics
c) first law of thermodynamics
d) second law of thermodynamics
558. the mass that enters into the chemical reactions remain the unchanged as a
result of reaction, In a precise from: mass is neither created nor destroyed th
is is known as.?
a) the law of definite proportion
b) the law of conversation in mass
c) the law of multiple proportion
d) the law of conversation energy
559. The tansfer of energy due to the emission of electromagnetic waves (or pho
tons) is called
a) conduction
b) convection
c) emission
d) radiation
560. The horizontal displacement of a point on the tower axis from its not-wind
load position at that elevation.
a) tower twist
b) tower displacement
c) tower sway
d) tower bend
561. It is the provision of a grounded electrical conducting material located s
uch that foreign potential will be intercepted and surge currents diverted to gr
ound with least damage to plant equipment possible.
a) Grouding
b) current limiting
c) Bobding
d) Shielding
562. When a person compels with orders through treats or punishment.
a) Legitimate Power
b) Coercive power
c) Reward power
d) Referent power
563. Batteries should be located where temperature range between ________degree
s celsuis.
a) 55.5 and 60.3
b) 15.5 and 32.2
c) 12.5 and 25.2
d) 15.2 and 52.2
564. When salt is added to water, its boiling point
a) increase
b) decreases
c) remains unaffected
d) may increase/decrease depending on the pressure
565. it is where the original record of a business transsaction is recorded.
a) journal
b) ledger
c) spreadsheet
d) logbook
566. Refers to a manager's right to tell subordinates what to do and then see t
hat they do it.
a) Staff authority
b) Functional authority
c) Line authority
d) Head authority
567. Which of the following is true? The density of water
a) is minmum at 4C
b) decreases as the temperature is increased
c) is maximum at 4C
d) increases with temperature
568. An opening in an underground run or a system into which workers reach, but
do not enter.
a) finger hole
b) rathole
c) handhole
d) manhole
569. the property of some crystals of absorbing light to different extents,ther
eby giving to the crystals different colors according to the direction of the in
cident light is known as
a) diastrophism
b) chromaticity
c) brittle
d) dichromatism
570. A person who qualified to hold himself/hersef out as a duly registered/lic
ensed Electronics and Communications Engineer under Republic Act No. 5734.
a) Professional Electronics Engineer
b) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
c) Electronics Engineer
d) Electronics and Communications Engineer
571. Text crawls, either electronic or manual, shall not be used for any other
purpose like:
a) advisories in the public interest
b) advertisements
c) last minute program changes
d) news bulletins
572. Requisites of obligation that refres to person who can demand the performa
nce of the obligation or known as the creditor or oblige
a) Active subject
b) Prestation
c) Juridical or legal tie
d) Passive subject
573. In aerial entrance, the minimum clearance from ground level when crossing
the street must be ____ .
a) 3.3m
b) 4.4m
c) 5.5m
d) 6.6m
574. Which of the following collision is an elastic collision?
a) two steel balls collide such that their kinetic energy is conser
ve
b) A man jump on a moving cart
c) Two bodies move toward each other,collide and then move away fro
m each other. There is a rise in temperature
d) Two bodie colide and the soud of collision is heard by a blind m
an
575. A freely falling body is a body in rectilinear motion and with constant __
_____.
a) speed
b) deceleration
c) acceleration
d) velocity
576. in oxidation-reduction or redox reaction, the component supplying the elec
trons is called
a) acceptor
b) reducing agent
c) reductant
d) oxidant
577. The area under the process curve on a P-V diagram represents the boundary
a) energy
b) work
c) temperature
d) pressure
578. the concept that electrons revolve around the nucleus in specific paths ca
lled orbits or energy levels was proposed by
a) j.j. thompson
b) rutherford
c) neils bohr
d) chadwick
579. These are plans that describe the exact series of actions to be taken in a
given situation.
a) Procedures
b) Guidelines
c) Policies
d) Rules
580. A type of division also known as moral, intellectual or mental division
a) Ideal
b) Quantitative
c) Qualitative
d) All of the above
581. A riser system that consists of a series of telephone termiminal cbinets/c
losets vertically onr non-vertically aligned, usually beginning at the ground fl
oor and extending throughout the height of the building.
a) Elevated Riser
b) Underground Riser
c) Open Riser
d) Closed Riser
582. These are broad guidelines to aid managers at every level in making decisi
ons about reccuring situation or function.
a) Policies
b) Guidelines
c) Procedures
d) Rules
583. stress caused by forces perpendicular to the areas on which they act is ca
lled
a) tangential stress
b) shearing stress
c) normal stress
d) simple stress
584. the anions and cations which are unaffected by the reaction in solution ar
e called
a) noble ions
b) spectator ions
c) neutral ions
d) observer ions
585. "Damages" where tha amount of which has been agreed upon by the parties or
fixed by the judgement of a competent court.
a) Liquidated Damages
b) Compensatory Damages
c) Exemplary Damages
d) Corrective Damages
586. When sugar is added to water, its boiling point
a) any of the above is possible
b) remain unaffected
c) increase
d) decrease
587. Damages which are given in enhancement merely of the ordinary damages on a
ccount of wanton, reckless, malicious, or oppresseve character of the acts compl
ained of.
a) Moral Damages
b) Actual or Compensatory Damages
c) Nominal Damages
d) Exemplary or Corrective Damages
588. A device used to measure small and moderate pressure differences is called
a) manometer
b) nozzle
c) diffuser
d) hygrometer
589. A wagon is uniformly accelerating from rest. The net force acting on the w
agon is
a) increasing
b) decreasing
c) constant
d) zero
590. To be qualified as a Member of the Board, He/She must be a citizen and a r
esident of the Philippines for at least _______ consecutive years prior to his/h
er appointment.
a) 3 years
b) 5 years
c) 10 years
d) 7 years
591. a wrongful act that causes injury to a person or property and for which th
e law allows a claim ny the injured party to recover damages.
a) tort
b) libel
c) scam
d) fraud
592. The idealized surface that emits rediation at a maximum rate is called a
a) radiator
b) blackbody
c) absorber
d) emitter
593. The four P's of marketing are the following except:
a) Price
b) Promotion
c) Publicity
d) Product
594. the fractional deformation resulting from a stress
a) bulk modulus
b) shear modulus
c) strain
d) compressibility
595. An infortant factor for a company to locate in places where they can be ea
sily reached by their customers.
a) Promotion
b) Price
c) Place
d) Product
596. The energy that a system possesses as a result of its motion relative to s
ome reference frame is called
a) mechanical energy
b) spin energy
c) potential energy
d) kinetic energy
597. emission of radiations from a substance during ilumination by radiations o
f higher frequency is called
a) radioluminuscence
b) flourescence
c) illuminance
598. The condition in which there is no change in pressure at any point of the
system with time.
a) mechanical equilibrium
b) phase equilibrium
c) thermal equilibrium
d) chemical equilibrium
599. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Enginner, the portion of the inner
circle below the diametral space shall bear
a) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
b) the license number
c) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
d) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
600. In international sports events, the commercial load may be increased upon
the approval of the Board of Directors but in no case to exceed _______ commerci
al minutes per hour.
a) 25 min
b) 15 min
c) 20 min
d) 30 min
601. A discharge through air, around or over the surface of solid, liquid or ot
her insulation , between parts of different potential of polarity, produced by t
he application of voltage such that the breakdown pat becomes sufficiently ioniz
ed to maintain an electric arc.
a) aurora
b) corona
c) arc
d) flashover
602. Refers to the process of ascertaining whether organization objectives have
been achieved and determining what activities should then be taken to achieves
better in the future
a) Controling
b) Inspection
c) Evaluating
d) Planning
603. Refers to the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G
radio frequency bands.
a) MC No. 03-03-2005
b) MC No. 07-08-2005
c) MC No. 3-11-2005
d) MC No.06-08-2005
604. The energy that a system possesses as a result of its elevation in a gravi
tational field is called
a) kinetic energy
b) potential energy
c) gravitational energy
d) mechanicl energy
605. Refers to the guidelines for the registration of VoIP service providers an
d resellers.
a) MC No. 03-03-2005
b) MC No. 07-08-2005
c) MC No.06-08-2005
d) MC No.. 3-11-2005
606. The condition in which the mass of each phase reaches an equilibrium level
and stays there.
a) mechanical equilibrium
b) chemical equilibrium
c) phase equilibrium
d) thermal equilibrium
607. The process of sending and/or receiving information, data, signals and/r m
essages between two or more points by radio, cable, optical wave guides or other
devices and wired or wireless medium.
a) Telecommunication
b) Information and Communications Technology
c) Communications
d) Information Technology
608. cpmpounds which contain only carbon and hydrogen are called
a) polycarbon
b) plastics
c) polymorphs
d) hydrocarbons
609. The following are requisites of quasi-delicts except.
a) An act or omission
b) Accompanied by fault or negligence
c) Acts or omissions punished by law
d) There must be no pre-existing contractual relatio between the pa
rties.
610. Refers to forecasting the future sales of a given product, translating thi
s forecast into the demand it generate for various production facilities, and ar
ranging for the procurement of these facilities.
a) Product planning
b) Blueprinting
c) Product design
d) Conceptualization
611. The current in a circuit can be kept from rising above a predetermined val
ue by the use of a fuse in series with a circuit.
a) voltage limiting
b) resistance limiting
c) Grouding
d) current limiting
612. Outside Metro Manila, Class B airtime classification in AM radio is within
:
a) 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM
b) all of the above
c) 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM
d) 9:00 AM to 12 Noon
613. A main terminal required for terminating entrance cable using one or more
terminal blocks.
a) Riser System
b) Service Box
c) Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC)
d) Main Distributing Frame (MDF)
614. The bacboard color for Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC) used as an e
ntrance is:
a) blue
b) white
c) black
d) yellow
615. The minim um size for service-box is
a) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.91m
b) 0.19m x 1.23m x 1.21m
c) 0.61m x 0.91m x 0.73m
d) 0.91m x 1.22m x 1.19m
616. A _______ is a person from whom a piece of news orginates.
a) secondary source
b) 1st person source
c) primary source
d) 2nd person source
617. Water starts boiling when
a) its vapor pressure equals 76 cm of mercury
b) its saturated vapor pressure is less than the atmospheric pressu
re
c) its saturated vapor pressure equals the external pressure on its
surface
d) its temperature reaches 100C
618. To qualify in the registration to be PECE, one must provide _______ certif
ication/s signed by _______ PECEs attesting that the experience record submitted
by the applicant is factual.
a) 2;2
b) 1;2
c) 1;3
d) 3;3
619. who introduced the modulus of elasticity "also known as young's modulus in
1807?
a) william young
b) james young
c) thomas young
d) lord young
620. the place where buyers and sellers come together.
a) market
b) bargain center
c) store
d) port
621. The Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer as provided by Section 29, A
rticle IV of R.A. No. 9292 shall be, a dry circular seal consisting of two conce
ntric circles with outer circle measuring _______ in diameter.
a) 28 mm
b) 32 mm
c) 48 mm
d) 45 mm
622. it describes the shape elasticity of the material (0 correct answers)
a) young\'s modulus or tensil modulus
b) shear modulus
c) bulk modulus
d) compressibility
623. This loading shall be taken as the resultant stress due to wind and dead w
eight for 160kph wind velocity.
a) Heavy loading zone
b) extra heavy loading zone
c) Light loading zone
d) Medium loading zone
624. the conditio in which the total income equals the total operating expenses
.
a) tally
b) check and balance
c) break even
d) par value
625. An obligation which is capable of partial performance.
a) Divisible obligation
b) Joint obligation
c) Indivisible obligation
d) Solidary obligation
626. Any change that a system undergoes from equilibrium state to another is ca
lled a
a) conversion
b) cycle
c) process
d) state
627. Any product and/or servise that is sold or a service rendered within a pro
vince.
a) Local account
b) Local product
c) Local merchandise
d) Local goods
628. neutron was discovered by
a) rutherford
b) j.j. thompson
c) chadwick
d) einstein
629. A general term applied to the whole or portion or physical property of a c
ommunication company which contributes to the furnishing of communication servic
e.
a) plant
b) area
c) division
d) zone
630. A period agree to by the parties
a) Judicial period
b) Voluntary period
c) Legal period
d) In diem
631. The horizontal angular displacement of the tower from its no-wind posion a
t that elevation.
a) tower sway
b) tower bend
c) tower displacement
d) tower twist
632. the property of fluids by virtue of which they offer resistance to flow is
known as
a) viscidity
b) glutinosity
c) viscosity
d) gummosity
633. If the mass of an object coud be doubled, then its inertia would be
a) halved
b) doubled
c) quadrupled
d) unchanged
634. A function of communication used a means to motivate employees to commit t
hemselves to the organization objective..
a) Information Function
b) Motivation Function
c) Emotive Function
d) Control Function
635. A stage of a contract that refers to the time when the minds of the partie
s meet in agreement upon the object or subject matter as well as tot the price o
r consideration.
a) Perferction or birth
b) Deliberation
c) Consummation or termination
d) Perparation or Conception
636. a reaction in which heat is produced is called
a) endothermic
b) exothermic
c) pyrothermic
d) isothermic
637. Refers to attracting qualified persons to apply for vacant positions in th
e campany so that those who are best suited to serve the campany may be selected
.
a) Recruitment
b) Programming
c) Forecasting
d) Evaluation and Control
638. The energy stored in a streched elastic material such as spring is
a) mechanical energy
b) elastic potential energy
c) kinetic energy
d) internal energy
639. refers to atoms or ions, which have the same electronic configuration.
a) isoelectronic
b) isotomic
c) isotope
d) isometric
640. under normal state, an atom is said to be
a) electrically neural
b) negatively charged
c) positively or negative charged
d) positively charged
641. Either a voluntary or involontary termination of an employee.
a) Demotion
b) Transfer
c) Termination
d) Separation
642. It includes the tangible (or intangible) items and its capacity to satisfy
a specified need.
a) Promotion
b) Place
c) Price
d) Product
643. The characteristic of sound which enables us to distinguish two musical no
tes having the same frequency and loundness is called
a) decibel
b) timber
c) picth
d) intensity
644. For provicial stations, AM radio prime time is the time
a) all of the above
b) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM
c) 12 Noon to 2:00 PM
d) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
645. A classification of contracts as to its "cause" where the cause is the mut
ual undertaking or promise of either of the contracting parties.
a) Liberation Contract
b) Gratuitous Contract
c) Remunetory Contract
d) Onerous Contract
646. What is the charge in the gravitational attraction between the orbiting ob
ject and the earth if the distance between them is doubled?
a) double
b) one half
c) no change
d) one fourth
647. The bacboard color for Main Terminal Telephone Cabinet (MTTC) used other s
pecial service is:
a) white
b) yellow
c) black
d) blue
648. The minimm temperature which can be measured with a mercury thermometer is
a) negative 273C
b) 0C
c) negative 39C
d) negative 143C
649. A contract which is absolutely without legal force or effect.
a) Voidable contracts
b) Negotiorum Gestio
c) Unenforceable contracts
d) Void or Inexistent contract
650. It is an accessory undertaking to assume greater liabilty in case of breac
h.
a) Preciding
b) Stipulation
c) Law
d) Penal clause
651. the modulus elasticity of steel is
a) 500GPa
b) 225GPa
c) 350GPa
d) 200 Gpa
652. A kind of period with a resolutory effect and the validity of obligation i
s up to a certain date.
a) Ex die
b) Legal period
c) Voluntary period
d) In diem
653. For outside plant telephone poles and manholes as well as customer premise
s, the ground resistance must never exceed__________.
a) 5 ohms
b) 3 ohms
c) 25 ohms
d) 43 ohms
654. a reaction in which heat is absorbed is called
a) exothermic
b) isothermic
c) endothermic
d) pyrothermic
655. a series of uniform payment over an infinite period of time
a) capitalized cost
b) depletion
c) inflation
d) perpetuity
656. Pressure below atmospheric pressure are called
a) absolute pressure
b) vacuum pressure
c) reference pressure
d) standard pressure
657. The penalty for airing commercial materials in excess of limitations in TV
standards will be:
a) equivalent amount of the commercial in excess plus 20% of the to
tal amount of the overload
b) cost of commercials in the cluster
c) equivalent amount of the commercial only cost of commercial only
d) 20% of the total amount of the overload only
658. Refers to the money or other conciderations exchanged for the purchase or
use of the product, idea, or service.
a) Place
b) Price
c) Promotion
d) Product
659. A person who qualified to hold himself/herself out as a duly registered/li
censed Electronics Technician under RA 9292 and to affix to his/her name the let
ter "ECT".
a) Professional Electronics and Communications Engineer
b) Electronics Engineer
c) Electronics Technician
d) Professional Electronics Engineer
660. An uncertain event which wields an influence on a legal relation.
a) Alternative obligation
b) Condition
c) Pure obligation
d) Reciprocal obligation
661. The standard name for 3G mobile telecommunications is
a) CDMA 2000
b) WCDMA
c) IMT 2000
d) DECT
662. An obligation wherein various things are due, but the payment of one of th
em is sufficient, determined by the choice which as a general rule belongs to th
e obligor.
a) Alternative obligation
b) Pure Obligation
c) Condition
d) Reciprocal obligation
663. Within Metro Manila, class C aritime classificatio in FM radio is within:
a) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
b) 9:00 PM to 12 Midnight
c) 5:00 AM to 6:00 AM / 8:00 PM to 9:00
d) 12 Midnight to 5:00 AM
664. which type of ions, metals form when enter into a chemical reaction?
a) positive ions
b) either positive or negative ions
c) negative ions
d) they do not form any ions
665. A type of service entrance that serves as means of providing service aeria
lly from a pole to a building.
a) Underground entrance
b) Handhole
c) Overhead entrance
d) Aerial entrance
666. The minimum length/s of a daily radio news can be _______
a) 10 minutes to 15 minutes
b) 1 minute
c) all of the above
d) 5 minutes
667. the amount that the property would give if sold for junk.
a) book value
b) scrap value
c) junk value
d) salvage value
668. When the two waves of the same frequency speed ad amplitude traveling in o
pposite directions are superimposed.
a) distractivewaves are produced
b) the phase diffence is always zero
c) distractivewaves are eliminated
d) constructive interference always results
669. an association of two or more idividuals for the purpose of engaging busin
ess for profit.
a) corporation
b) single proprietorship
c) party
d) partnership
670. To register for Electronics Technicians (ECT), one must provide individual
certifications from at least ________ registered PECEs vouching for the integri
ty, technical capability and good moral character of the applicant in a format t
o be prescribed by the Board.
a) three
b) ten
c) seven
d) five
671. Cohesion is the attraction between like______.
a) molecule
b) compound
c) element
d) atom
672. Shall include but not be limited to office buildings, hotels, motels, hosp
itals, condominiums, stores, apartments, supermarkets, shcools, studios, stadia,
parking areas, memorial chapels/parks, watercrafts and aircraft used for busine
ss purposes, where electronic or electronically-controlled machinery or equipmen
t are installed and/or are being used, sold, maintained, assembled, manufactured
or operated.
a) Industrial Plant
b) Commercial Establishment
c) Production Area
d) Power Plant
673. The effectivity of RA 9292 was on
a) 27-Apr-04
b) 24-May-04
c) 27-Apr-04
d) 28-May-04
674. The root mean square speed of the molecules of a gas is
a) independent of its pressure P
b) proportional to T
c) directly proportional to the square of its temperature T
d) directly proportional to square root of P
675. these are products or services that are desired by human and will be purch
ased if money is available after the required necessities have been obtained.
a) necessities
b) luxuries
c) commodities
d) supplies
676. the worth of an asset as shown in the accounting records of an enterprise.
a) book value
b) par value
c) fair value
d) market value
677. RA 9292 is known as
a) Electronics Engineering Law of 2004
b) Electronics and Communications Engineering Law of the Philippine
s
c) Electronics and Communications Engineering Law of 2004
d) Electronics Engineering Law of the Philippines
678. Refers to evaluation of alternatives using intuition and subjective judgem
ent.
a) Qualitative evaluation
b) Quantitative evaluation
c) Relative evaluation
d) Subjective evaluation
679. The acquisition, production, transformation, storage and transmission/rece
ption of data and information by electronic means in forms such as vocal, pictor
ial ,textual, numeric or the like; also refers to the theoretical and pratical a
pplications and processes utilizing such data and informations.
a) Telecommunication
b) Communications
c) Information Technology
d) Information and Communications Technology
680. The movement of a person to a differ job at the same or similar lelev of r
esponsibility in the organization.
a) Monetary reward
b) Transfer
c) Promotion
d) Demotion
681. Moment is the product of mass and_____.
a) time
b) acceleration
c) velocity
d) force
682. the verticall arrangement of elements on the periodic table is called?
a) period
b) column
c) group
d) series
683. A function of an engineer where the engineer undertakes the activity of tu
rning a product concept to a finished physical term.
a) Design and development
b) Manufacturing
c) Research
d) Testing
684. the mass nearest atomic-mass unit of an atom which contains of 9 atoms and
10 neutrons
a) 19amu
b) 10amu
c) 21amu
d) 15amu
685. The first step in Decision making process is to
a) Make a choice
b) Analyze environment
c) Diagnose problem
d) Articulate problem or opportunity
686. Refers to the frequency bands allocation for broadbands wireless access.
a) MC No. 3-11-2005
b) MC No.06-08-2005
c) MC No. 07-08-2005
d) MC No. 03-03-2005
687. estimated value of the property at the end of the useful life.
a) salvage value
b) fair value
c) market value
d) book value
688. A guy extending from a pole or structure tree and is sometimes callled a s
pan gut.
a) anchor guy
b) bla guy
c) overhead guy
d) guy post
689. The work done by all forces except the gravitational force is always equal
to the _____of the system.
a) total mechanical energy
b) total kinetic energy
c) total momentum
d) total potential energy
690. it describes the volume elasticity of the material
a) modulus of compressibility
b) shear modulus
c) bulk modulus
d) young's modulus or tensil modulus
691. A physical condition that causes a device, a component or a element to fai
l to perform in a required manner.
a) hazard
b) damaged
c) short
d) fault
692. the money paid for the use of borrowed capital.
a) bonds
b) amortization
c) annuity
d) interest
693. The following are considered as factors contributing to motivation expert:
a) Willingness to do a job
b) Needs saticfaction
c) Inferiority complex
d) self-confidence in carrying out a task
694. A damage or injury suffered by the party seeking rescission by reason of t
he fact that the price is unjust or inadequate.
a) Damage
b) Effect
c) Lesion
d) Payment
695. it is a amount which a willing buyer will pay to a willing seller for the
property where each has equal advantage and is under no compulsion to buy or sel
l
a) fair value
b) use value
c) market value
d) book value
696. the subatomic particle with a negative charge and mass of 9.1 x 10^-31 kg
is
a) positron
b) electron
c) proton
d) neutron
697. "A" binds himself to deliver to "B" a Honda Civic car at the end of the cu
rrent year. They agree in writing that should "A" fail to deliver the car on a s
pecified date, "A" shall pay "B" as penalty P10,000.00. "A" fails to make the de
livery."B" could demand the payment of P10,000.00 against "A". "B" however could
not compel "A" to deliver the car and pay the penalty at the same time. This is
_________type of penalty clause:
a) Subsidiary
b) Solo
c) Joint
d) Partial
698. the amount received from the sale of an additional unit of a product.
a) marginal cost
b) extra profit
c) prime cost
d) marginal revenue
699. It is the voluntary administration of the abandoned business or property b
elonging to another without the consent of the latter
a) Negotiorum Gestio
b) Voidable contracts
c) Void or Inexistent contract
d) Unenforceable contracts
700. the tendency of atoms to atrract electrons into their valence shells to fo
rm anions is described by the concept of
a) electrons affinity
b) electron ability
c) electronegativity
d) electron mobility
701. these are products or services that are required to support human life and
activities that will be purchased in somewhat the same quantity event though th
e price varies considerably.
a) demands
b) commodities
c) necessities
d) luxury
702. A half-hour program shall have a maximum of _______ commercial minutes wit
hin Metro Manila.
a) 15
b) 1 min and 15 sec
c) 7 min and 30 sec
d) 3 min and 30 sec
703. An isentropic process on a T-S diagram is easily recognized as a
a) oblique line segment
b) vertical line segment
c) horizontal line segment
d) parabola
704. Momentum is a property related to the object's_____.
a) weigth and velocity
b) mass and acceleration
c) motion and weight
d) motion and mass
705. it is defined as the capacity of a commodity to satisf human want.
a) necessity
b) utility
c) luxury
d) satisfaction
706. Which of the following is not a scalar quantity?
a) time
b) temperature
c) work
d) displacement
707. A tension menber (of solid or standed wires) used to withstand an otherwis
e unbalanced force on a pole or overhead line strutures.
a) guy
b) bond
c) fuse
d) short
708. A means of conveying message through body language,as well as the use of t
ime, space,touch,clothing,apperance and aesthetic element.
a) Nonverbal
b) Verbal
c) Oral
d) Written
709. Commercial load for radio shall not exceed ______ for one hour program out
side Metro Manila.
a) 17min
b) 18 min
c) 15 min
d) 20 min
710. It is a docoment that indicates the human resource needs of a company deta
iled in terms of quantity and quality and based on the requirements of the compa
ny's strategic plan.
a) Production Plan
b) Human Resource Management Plan
c) Financial Plan
d) Marketing Plan
711. When the person has to give rewards to anybody who follows orders or reque
sts, it termed as:
a) Reward power
b) Coercive power
c) Referent power
d) Legitimate Power
712. an economic condition in which there are so few suppliers of a particular
product that one supplier's actions significantly affect prices and supply.
a) perfect competition
b) oligopoly
c) monopoly
d) monopsony
713. the point on the stress-strain diagram at which there is an appreciable el
ongation or yielding of the material without any corresponding increase of load
is called
a) ultimate stress or ultimate strenght
b) yield point
c) elastic limit
d) proportional limit
714. the formula that described how atoms are joined together is called the
a) molecular formula
b) empirical formula
c) ionic formula
d) structural formula
715. The periodic oscillations either up or down or back and fourth motion in s
traigth line is known as _______.
a) translational harmonic motion
b) resonance
c) rotational harmonic motion
d) transverse harmonic motion
716. When the total kinetic energy of a system is the same as before and after
collision of two bodies, it is called
a) Elastic collision
b) Static collision
c) Plastic collision
d) Inelastic collision
717. a market situation where there is only one seller with many buyer.
a) oligopoly
b) monopoly
c) monophony
d) perfect competition
718. A process during which, the specific volume V remains constant is called
a) isometric
b) all of the above
c) isochoric
d) isovolumic
719. In Metro Manila, AM radio prime time is the time
a) 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
b) 6:00 AM to 8:00PM
c) 5:00 AM to 9:00 AM / 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM
d) 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
720. A pure substance at absolute zero temperature is in perfect order, and its
entropy is zero.This is best known as
a) The Zeroth law of thermodynamics
b) The second law of thermodynamics
c) The third law of thermodynamics
d) The first law of thermodynamics
721. A period authorized by the court.
a) Voluntary period
b) Legal period
c) In diem
d) Judicial period
722. When a person can get compliance from another because the latter would wan
t to be identified with the former.
a) Reward power
b) Coercive power
c) Legitimate Power
d) Referent power
723. Refers to the physical cable within a building that does not include stati
on wiring cable.
a) service drop
b) building cable
c) inside drop
d) inside wire
724. decreases in the value of a physical property due to the passage of time.
a) depletion
b) declination
c) deflation
d) depreciation
725. The minimum number of entrance conduit is
a) 2
b) 4
c) 3
d) 1
726. To register for Electronics Technicians (ECT), he/she must have rendered a
t least _______ years (inclusive or aggregate) of active self-practice and/or em
ployment either in the Government or private sector.
a) ten
b) seven
c) three
d) five
727. The commercial load for provincial TV stations shall not exceed ______ min
utes per program hour, whether foreign or local.
a) 20
b) 17
c) 15
d) 18
728. All application for the assignment of 3G radio frequency bands shall post
performance bond equivalent to
a) PHP200M
b) PHP100M
c) PHP300M
d) PHP500M
729. Refers to the uncertainty concerning loss or injury.
a) Damage
b) Bankruptcy
c) Hazard
d) Risk
730. the ratio of the unit lateral deformation to the unit longitude deformatio
n is called
a) poison ratio
b) bulk modulus
c) compressitivity
d) shear modulus
731. At a given temperature, the pressure at which pure substance changes phase
is called
a) saturation pressure
b) critical pressure
c) absolute pressure
d) vacuum pressure
732. To pass the licensure examination, a candidate for Electronics Engineer or
Electronics Technician must obtain a passing rating of in each subject given du
ring the examination:
a) 70%
b) 60%
c) 50%
d) 80%
733. A defective contract where it has all the essential requities of a contrac
t and the contract itself is valid, but by reason of injury damage to third pers
ons, such as creditors , the contract may be rescinded.
a) Voidable contracts
b) Rescissible Contract
c) Unenforceable Contracts
d) Void or Inexistent Contracts
734. This is the written document or blueprint for implementing and controlling
an organization's marketing activities related to particular marketing strategy
.
a) Financial Plan
b) Marketing Plan
c) Short-range plans
d) Production Plan
735. In the Seal of Professional Electronics Engineer, below the words LICENSE
NO. is the
a) the word ''PHILIPPINES''
b) name of the person holding the Professional Electronics Engineer
license
c) license number
d) the words "PROFESSIONAL ELECRONICS ENGINEER"
736. The location of the main terminal must be equipped with adequate lighting,
and located at a minimum distance of ____ above floor finish.
a) 2..6m
b) 1.6m
c) 1.3m
d) 2.3m
737. In the official seal/logo of the Board, the atom is colored with ______ an
d the nucleus and electrons in _______ color.
a) white; red
b) black; red
c) white; orange
d) black; orange
738. Type of distribution system that provides concealment of the wires with th
e least flexibility.
a) Conduit System
b) Cellular floor system
c) Ceiling System
d) Under floor duct system
739. Under the rules and regulation on the allocation and assignment of 3G radi
o frequency bands, assignees shall cover at least ___ of the provincial capital
cities and towns and ____ of the chartered cities within__months from date of aw
ard;
a) 40%:40%:60
b) 80%:80%:60
c) 50%:50%:50
d) 100%:90%:30
740. Which of the following cannot be considered as a requisite of reformation
a) The oral contracts expresses the true intention of the parties
b) The failure of the written contract to express the true intentio
n is due to mutual mistake, fraud, inequitable conduct, or accident.
c) Thre is a valid contract;
d) The contract is in writing;
741. the word atom comes from the greek word, atomos meaning
a) unique
b) cannot be cut
c) single cannot be destroyed
742. The following is considered theories of motivation except:
a) Expectancy Theory
b) Gagarin's Theory
c) Maslow's Needs hierachy Theory
d) Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory
743. Refers to the rules and regulation on the broadcast messaging service
a) MC No. 3-11-2005
b) MC No. 07-08-2005
c) MC No. 03-03-2005
d) MC No.06-08-2005
744. a positive ion is called
a) positron
b) cation
c) anion
d) quark
Physics
1) Nuclei of atoms that make up a newborn baby were made in: a) In the mother's
body
b) Ancient stars
c) The food the mother eats before giving birth
d) The earth
2) The reason a granite block is mostly empty space is because the atoms in the
granite are: a) Held together by electrical forces
b) Invisible
c) Mostly empty space themselves
d) Not as close together as they could be
3) Compared to the mass of a hydrogen atom, the mass of an oxygen atom is _____
times greater a) 8
b) 12
c) 16
d) 32
4) If two protons are removed from an oxygen nucleus, the result is: a) Carbon
b) Neon
c) Nitrogen
d) Helium
5) If one neutron is added to a helium nucleus, the result is: a) Lithium
b) Helium
c) Hydrogen
d) Carbon
6) The chemical properties of matter comes mostly from its a) Neutrons
b) Valence electrons
c) Protons
d) Neucleous
7) An excited atom decays to its ground state and emits a photon of green light.
If instead, the atoms decays to an intermediate state, then the light emitted c
ould be: a) Violet
b) White
c) Blue
d) Red
8) How many electrons are found in the outermost shell of aluminum (Al,
atomic number 13)? a) 2
b) 3
c) 5
d) 8
9) When radium (atomic number 88) emits an alpha particle, the
resulting nucleus has atomic number. a)92
b) 90
c) 88
d) 86
10) Which experiences the least electrical force in an electric field? a) Electr
on
b) Beta particle
c) Gamma ray
d) Alpha particle
BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
Law of Definite Proportion: We know that mass is conserved. If we were to take a
sample of a pure compound it will always contain the same elements combined in
the same proportion by mass.
Law of Multiple Proportion: If one element can combine with another to form more
than one compound then the mass ratios of the elements in the compounds are sim
ple whole-number ratios of each other.
Law of Definite Proportion by Volume: The volumes of reactants and products, in
chemical reactions, are related to each other by simple whole-numbers. Of course
the measurements must be taken at the same temperature and pressure.
Law of Reciprocal Proportions: The ratio by mass, in which two elements combine
with the fixed mass of a third element, is either the same or a simple multiple
of the ratio in which they combine with each other.
Avogardo's Law: Equal volumes of all gases contain equal number of molecules und
er similar conditions of temperature and pressure.
One Atomic Mass Unit (amu): It is a mass unit equal to exactly one twelfth the m
ass of a carbon 12 atom.
Formula Mass of a Substance: It is the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in
a formula unit of a compound.
Molar Mass: The mass of 1 mole of any substance.
Molar Volume (Vm): The volume of 1 mole of the substance.
Mole (m):
*
It is a number which is equal to 6.023 x 1023 .
*
It is the amount of substance which contains as many entities (atoms, mole
cules, ions or other particles) as there are atoms in exactly 12 grams of Carbon
12 isotope.
*
It is also known as Avogadro's Constant.
Number of Mole Method:
Number of moles of a substance n = w (in gms)/m
also n = volume (in lt) at NTP/22.4lt
also n = M x vol in lt (where M is Molarity = number of moles of solute per lt o
f solution)
M= (w/m) x (1000/ Vm )
Number of mole method is used only in the case of balanced chemical equations.
The coefficients of balanced equations represent the ratios in terms of number o
f moles in which the reactants react or products are formed.
Number of particles(ions, atoms or molecules) in a given number of moles = numbe
r of moles x 6.023 x 1023 .
Equivalent Weight of an Element (E): It is defined as the number of parts by wei
ght of the element which combine with or displace from a compund 1 part by weigh
t of Hydrogen, 8 parts by weight of Oxygen or 35.5 parts by weight of Chlorine.
E = M ( Molar Mass) / nf (n factor)
where:
nf = Valency in case of an atom
= Total positive or negative oxidation number of an atom in a molecule
= Basicity or Acidity.
= Change in oxidation number in case of a redox reacton.
Number of Gram Equivalents:
= weight in gms / E (Equivalent wt)
= Normality x vol in lt
Normality = (w/E) x (1000/Vm )
Number of Equivalents Method: In this method you need not balance the chemical e
quation. The basic principle is that the equivalents of each reactant which have
dissapeared are equal to the number of equivalents of each of the products form
ed. The working tool for this is equivalent weight.
Number of equivalents = W in gms / Eq Wt = (W x nf ) / M
Dulong and Petit's Law:
Atomic wt (approx) = 6.4/specific heat(in calories)
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Chemical Bond: It is the force which keeps atoms together in a molecule. The cau
ses of formation of a chemical bond are:
*
Tendency of atoms to complete their octets or duplets by rearrangement of
their valence electrons (octed theory).
*
The system acquires minimum energy when atoms are at some equilibrium dist
ance where attractive forces dominate over repulsive forces.
Types of Chemical Bonds:
*
Ionic bond
*
Covalent bond
*
Metallic bond
*
Co-ordinate bond
Ionic Bond:
a) Favourable conditions to form Ionic Bond:
*
Formed between electro positive element (group 1,2,13) and electro negativ
e element (group 15,16,17)
*
E.N >=2
*
Lower I.E of one atom and high E.A of second atom
*
Higher lattice energy
*
Larger cations, smaller anions
b) Properties: Crystaline, stronger force of attraction, thermally stable, low v
olatality, high density, high melting point and boiling point, highly soluble in
polar solvent, good conductor of electricity in molten or solution state, nondi
rectional bond.
Covalent Bond:
a) Favourable conditions to form Covalent Bond:
*
Formed between two electronegative elements (group 14,15,16,17)
*
E.N < 1.9
*
Small cations, larger anions (Fajan's Rule)
*
High charges on cation and anion (Fajan's Rule)
*
Covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons by two atoms to complete t
heir octet or duplet
b) Properties:
*
Compounds containing covalent bonds under normal condition of pressure and
temperature exist as gases or liquids of low boiling point due to weak Vander W
all's force
*
Relatively low melting point and boiling point, generally non-conductor, a
nd soluble in non-polar solvent
*
As the bond is rigid and directional, compounds with covalent bond show is
omerism
*
Covalency of the atom is equal to the number of covalent bonds formed by t
he atom
Bond Length: It is the average distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms.
It depends upon:
*
Size of the atom: Bond length increases with increase in the size of atom
(HI > HBr > HCl > HF)
*
Multiplicity of bond: Bond length decreases with multiplicity of bond (C-C
> C=C )
*
Type of hybridisation: More s-character, shorter is the bond length, great
er is the acidity with comparable compound
Bond Energy: It is the energy required to break one mole of bonds of a particula
r type of substance in gaseous state.
Bond Angle: It is the internal angle between the orbitals containing electron pa
irs in the valence shell of the central atom in a molecule:
*
More the lone pairs on the central atom, smaller is the bond angle due to
bp repulsion
*
More electronegative the central atom, more is the bond angle
*
More electronegative the surrounding atoms, lesser is the bond angle
VBT: Proposed by Heitler and London and extended by Pauling and State. The postu
lates are:
*
Overlapping of atomic orbitals of valence shells of two atoms leads to the
formation of a covalent bond
*
Half filled orbital and opposite spin electrons are used
*
- bond is formed by head on overlapping, - bond is formed by lateral overl
apping
*
Greater the overlapping, stronger is the bond
*
- bond is stronger than - bond and - bond is directional while - bond is n
on-directional
*
The directon of the bond is the same as the direction of overlapping of or
bitals
*
The strength of - bond follows the order s -s < s - p < p - p
*
Paired electrons are shifted to higher energy levels while forming a bond
*
VBT cannot explain paramagnetic behaviour of O2
Hybridization:
*
Number of hybrid orbitals = number of atomic orbitals intermixed
*
Hybrid orbitals form -bond on overlapping
*
It does not take place in and isolated atom. It occurs only during bond fo
rmation
*
Hybrid orbitals tend to remain far apart therefore repulsion order is lp-l
p>lp-bp>bp-bp
*
Total number of hybrid orbitals of central atom = Number of its - bond pai
rs + Number of lone pair of electrons around the central atom
*
Different types of hybridization are sp, sp2 , sp3 , sp3d ,sp3 d2 ,sp3 d3
MOT: The theory was developed by Hund & Mulliken. The basic postulates are:
*
All atomic orbitals are mixed up to form molecular orbitals
*
Total M.O = Total A.O
*
Two A.O. combine to form tow M.Os. One is anti bonding M.O. and the other
is bonding M.O.
*
The filling up of electrons must follow Aufbau's principle., Pauli exclusi
on principle and Hund's rule.
*
Bond order = (Nb - Na )/2 where Nb = Number of electrons in bonding M.O an
d Nb = Number of electrons in antibonding M.O
*
Bond order Bond energy 1/Bond length
Dipole Moment():
*
Common in covalent compounds when formed between two dissimilar atoms
*
Used to predict the extent of polarity in a molecule
*
A vector quantity so follows vector addition or subtraction rule in predic
ting net dipole moment of a molecule
*
Can predict the shape of molecules, H2 O - bent, BeF2 - linear
Metallic Bond:
a) Favourable conditions to form Metallic Bond:
*
Formed between Electro positive ions packed in one of the 3 arrangements (
1.CCP(or FCC), 2.HCP, 3 BCC)
b) Properties:
*
Negatively charged electrons hold the ion together
*
Highly conducting becauls the mobility of these electrons through the latt
ice
*
High m.p and b.p
*
If soluble, then soluble only in polar solvents of high dielectric constan
t
Co-ordinate Bond:
a) Favourable conditions to form Metallic Bond:
*
One of the group or or atom must have a lone pair of electrons whereas the
other must have the incomplete octet or duplet.
*
Also known as dative bond
b) Properties:
*
Intermediate between ionic and covalent compounds
*
Sparingly soluble in water, not forming ions, largely soluble in non-polar
solvents
*
Melting and boiling points are higher than purely covalent compounds but l
ess than purely ionic compounds
*
Stable as covalent compounds, addition compounds are very stable
*
Non conductor
*
Bond is rigid and directional
*
High value of dielectric constant
Other Bonds:
a) H-bonding: When H is attached to N, O, F
*
It's strength is about one tenth of a covalent bond
*
Small size and high electronegativity of atoms forms a strong H-bond
*
They are of twor types; intermolecular (between two molecules) and intramo
lecular (within a molecule)
*
Used to predict boiling point and density of water, solubility of alcohols
and carboxylic acids in water.
b) Dipole-dipole interactions:
*
These exist between molecules having permanent dipoles e.g. H-Cl, I-F etc
c) Ion-dipole interactions:
*
Between and ion and a polar molecule eg hydration of ions like Na+ , Mg2+
etc
*
Smaller the ion, more the dipole moment, stronger will be these interactio
ns
d) Ion-induced dipole interactions:
*
Between an Ion and a dipole induced by the ion in a nonpolar molecule
e) Dipole-induced dipole interactions:
*
Between a dipole and and induced dipole in a non polar molecule
f) Dispersion forces:
*
Between two nonpolar substances. The forces are between an instantaneous d
ipole and and induced dipole eg in O2 , N2 , He, Ne, Ar etc
Note: Dipole-dipole, dipole-induced dipole and dispersion forces are called Van
der Wall's forces
Electrochemistry
In electrochemistry we will be dealing with electrochemical changes. Chemical ch
anges involving production or consumption of electricity are called electrochemi
stry changes. We will cover the following topics:
*
Electrolysis
*
Faraday's Laws of Electrolysis
*
Electrochemical or Galvanic or Voltaic cells
*
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Electrolysis , Faraday's Laws of Electrolysis , Electrochemical or Galvani
c or Voltaic cells
Electrolysis
It is the process of decomposition of an electrolyte by the passage of ele
ctricity through its aqueous solution or molten state.
Mechanism of electrolysis
When ever an electrolyte is dissolved in water or taken in the molten stat
e it dissociates into positive and negative ions. The positive ions are known as
cations and the negative ions are known as anions.
On passing electric current through the electrolyte cations move towards t
he cathode and anions move towards the anode.
On reaching their respective electrodes these ions loose their charge. On
loosing their charge they get deposited on the electrode or discharged as a gas.
Let us take an example of electrolysis of aqueous copper sulphate solution
using inert electrodes such as platinum electrodes.
In the aqueous solution copper sulphate dissociates into its respective io
ns.
CuSO4 Cu2+ + SO4 2-
Electrolytic cell
On passing electric current the copper ions(cations) move towards the cath
ode and get deposited as copper. Simultaneously the sulphate ions(anions) move t
owards the anode.
*
Faraday's Laws of Electrolysis
Faraday's First Law of Electrolysis
The mass of a substance deposited or liberated at any electrode is directl
y proportional to quantity of electric current passed.
If W grams of a substance is deposited or liberated on passing Q Coulomb o
f charge then :
W Q
and W = Z x Q
where Z is the proportionality constant and is called the Electrochemical
Equivalent
Faraday's Second Law of Electrolysis
When the same amount of charge is made to pass through any number of elect
rolytes, the mass of the substance liberated or deposited at the electrodes are
directly proportional to their chemical equivalents.
Chemical equivalent = atomic mass / valence
m1/m2 = E1/E2
where m1 and m2 are the respective masses liberated or deposited on the el
ectrodes
and E1 and E2 are the chemical equivalents of the substances liberated or
deposited.
*
Electrochemical or Galvanic or Voltaic Cells
An Electrochemical Cell is a device used to convert chemical energy (produ
ced in a redox reaction) into electrical energy.
Electrochemical Cells are also known as Galvanic or Voltaic Cells.
If we take a zinc rod and place it in a container filled with copper sulph
ate solution heat will be produced. This happens due a spontaneous redox reactio
n given below:
Zn(Solid) + CuSO4(Aqueous) ZnSO4(Aqueous) + Cu (Solid) deposited
As the reaction would proceed the zinc rod would get eroded ,copper partic
les would get deposited and solution would becom warm
.
It would be useful to be able to convert this chemical energy to electrica
l energy instead of heat energy. This is done by an electrochemical cell.
Construction of an Electrochemical Cell
Let us use the redox reaction given below to explain the construction of a
n Electrochemical Cell.
Zn(Solid) + CuSO4(Aqueous) ZnSO4(Aqueous) + Cu (Solid)
The ionic form of the reaction is:
Zn + Cu2+ Zn2+ + Cu
This reaction can be split into the following two half reactions.
1. Oxidation half reaction
Zn Zn2+ + 2e-
2. Reduction half reaction
Cu2+ + 2e- Cu
An Electrochemical Cell
The oxidation reaction in the zinc rod releases two electrons.These two el
ectrons are taken by the Copper ion in the copper sulphate solution.
If these two half reactions can be separated then the electrons can be mad
e to move through a wire.
In this manner we can produce electical energy from chemical energy.
The salt bridge is a concentrated solution of inert electrolytes. It is re
quired for completing the circuit. It allows the movement of ions from one solut
ion to the other.
*
Thermodynamics: Basic Terms
<<(home) Previous | Next (Zeroth Law)>>
Thermodynamics: The branch of science that deals with the study of differ
ent forms of energy and the quantitative relationships between them.
System: Quantity of matter or a region of space which is under considerat
ion in the analysis of a problem.
Surroundings: Anything outside the thermodynamic system is called the sur
roundings. The system is separated from the surroundings by the boundary. The bo
undary may be either fixed or moving.
Closed system: There is no mass transfer across the system boundary. Ener
gy transfer may be there.
Open system: There may be both matter and energy transfer across the boun
dary of the system.
Isolated system: There is neither matter nor energy transfer across the b
oundary of the system.
State of the system and state variable: The state of a system means the c
onditions of the system. It is described in terms of certain observable properti
es which are called the state variables, for example, temperature (t), pressure
(p), and volume (v).
State function: A physical quantity is a state function in the change in
its value during the process depends only upon the initial state and final state
of the system and does not depend on the path by which the change has been brou
ght about.
Macroscopic system and its properties: If as system contains a large numb
er of chemical species such as atoms, ions, and molecules, it is called macrosco
pic system. Extensive properties: These properties depend upon the quantity of m
atter contained in the system. Examples are; mass, volume, heat capacity, intern
al energy, enthalpy, entropy, Gibb's free energy. Intensive properties: These p
roperties depend only upon the amount of the substance present in the system, fo
r example, temperature, refractive index, density, surface tension, specific hea
t, freezing point, and boiling point.
Types of thermodynamic processes: We say that a thermodynamic process has
occurred when the system changes from one state (initial) to another state (fin
al).
Isothermal process: When the temperature of a system remains constant dur
ing a process, we call it isothermal. Heat may flow in or out of the system duri
ng an isothermal process.
Adiabatic process: No heat can flow from the system to the surroundings o
r vice versa.
Isochoric process: It is a process during which the volume of the system
is kept constant.
Isobaric process: It is a process during which the pressure of the system
is kept constant.
Reversible processes: A process which is carried out infinitesimally slow
ly so that all changes occurring in the direct process can be exactly reversed a
nd the system remains almost in a state of equilibrium with the surroundings at
every stage of the process.
*
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
<<(Basic Terms) Previous | Next (First Law)>>
When two bodies A and B are separately in thermal equilibrium with a third
body C, they are in thermal equilibrium with each other.
Internal energy: It is the sum of all forms of kinetic and potential ener
gy of the system. It is the sum of the kinetic energy of motion of the molecules
and the potential energy represented by the chemical bonds between the atoms an
d any other intermolecular forces.
Examples:
(i) In an ideal monoatomic gas, the internal energy is in the form of tra
nslational kinetic energy of the atoms.
(ii) in a plyatomic gas, the internal energy is in the form of translation
al, rotational and vibrational kinetic energy of the molecules.
(iii) In a liquid or solid, the internal energy is in the form of translat
ional, rotational and vibrational kinetic energy of the molecules and potential
energy associated with the intermolecular attractive forces.
We cannot measure the absolute value of internal energy of a system. The b
est one can do is measure the changes in internal energy. Or we can measure it r
elative to some arbitrary reference state.
We use the symbol U for internal energy.
*
First Law of Thermodynamics
<<(Zeroth Law) Previous | Next (Enthalpy)>>
Let us consider one of the most fundamental principles of the physical wor
ld - The Law of Conservation of Energy - It states that energy cannot be created
or destroyed.
Now, let us apply this law to various processes in chemistry. It can be wr
itten as
U = Q + W
Where U is the change in internal energy
Q is heat
W is work
According to this, there are two kinds of processes that can lead to a cha
nge in the internal energy of the system - they are heat and work.
Let us consider the sign convention:
(i) Heat flowing into the system is positive. It increases the internal
energy of the system.
(ii) Heat flowing out of the system is negative. It decreases the intern
al energy of the system.
(iii) Work done by the system is positive. It decreases the internal ener
gy of the system.
Note that: U is a state function. From a given value of ?U, one cannot mak
e out whether this change has come about by adding heat to it or by doing work o
n it.
System work: When we talk about work done by a thermodynamic system, we a
re usually talking about the work done by a gas in expanding.
(i) Work done at constant pressure
W = PV
It is given by the area under the PV graph
(ii) Work done when the pressure is changing
W = PdV
Note: That work and heat are not state functions. They do depend on the pa
th followed between the initial and final states..
Example
Calculate the internal energy change in each of the following cases:
(i) A system absorbs 5kJ of heat and does 1kJ of work.
(ii) 5kJ of work is done on the system and 1kJ of heat is given out by t
he system.
(i) Q = +5kJ
W = -1kJ
U = Q + W = 5 + (-1) = 4kJ
(ii) W = +5kJ
Q = -1kJ
U = Q + W = -1 + 5 = 4kJ
In both the cases, the interval energy of the system increases.
*
Entropy and Second Law of Thermodynamics
<<(Enthalpy) Previous | Next (Home)>>
First law gives us an insight into a new property called internal energy.
Second law leads to a new property cal entropy.
Entropy is a property which sets the direction of irreversible processes i
n a closed system. According to the entropy postulate - If an irreversible proce
ss occurs in a closed system, the entropy S of the system always increases, it n
ever decreases.
Consider a hot bowl of soup in a room. Heat will flow from the bowl to the
room till the temperature is equalized. It is an irreversible process. Heat can
never flow from the room back to the soup bowl and heat up the soup again! This
flow takes place till equilibrium is attained. The entropy increases in this pr
ocess.
Change in entropy:
The change in entropy Sf - Si of a system during a process that takes the
system from an initial state i to a final state f as
S = Sf - Si = dQ/T
where:
Q - Energy transferred as heat to or from the system during the process.
T - Temperature of the system in Kelvin.
Entropy as a state function:
Entropy like pressure, energy and temperature is a property of the state o
f a system and is independent of how that state is reached.
Second law of thermodynamics:
S >= 0
In words, if a process occurs in a closed system, the entropy of the syste
m increases for irreversible processes and remains constant for reversible proce
sses.
Thus if entropy decreases in one part of the system, then it increases by
an equal or larger amount in another part of the system. Thus, the total change
in entropy is either zero or greater than zero.
Classification of Organic Compounds
a) Acyclic or open chain compounds: These contain alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and
their derivatives. These are also called aliphatic compounds.
b) Cyclic or closed chain compounds:
*
Cyclic compounds whose rings are made up of only one kind of atoms, i.e. c
arbon atoms are called homocyclic or cabocyclic compounds. Aliphatic cyclic comp
ounds are called alicyclic compounds eg cyclopropane, cyclobutane etc
*
Organic compounds containing one or more fused or isolated benzene rings a
nd their functinalized derivatives are called benzenoids or aromatic compounds,
eg benzene, toluene, naphthalene, anthracene etc.
*
Cyclic compounds containing one or more heteroatoms (usually O,N, S etc) a
re called hetrocyclic compounds eg ethylene oxide, tetrahydrofuran (THF), furan,
pyrole etc
IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Compounds:
a) Nomenclature of saturated hydrocarbons:
*
Select the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in the molecule. The c
ompound is named as a derivative of this alkane
*
Number the carbon atoms in the parent chain starting from the end which gi
ves lowest possible sum for the numbers of the carbon atoms carrying the substit
uents
*
That set of locants is preferred, which when compared term by term with ot
her set of locants, each in order of increasing magnitude, has the lowest term a
t the first point of difference. For example the set of locants (2,7,8) is prefe
rred over the set of locants (3,4,9) since 2 comes before 3 even though the sum
of locants in the former case is 17 while in the latter case, it is 16
*
The correct name is: 2,7,8 - Trimethyldecane and not 3,4,9 - Trimethyldeca
ne
b) Nomenclature of compounds containing functional group or multiple bonds:
*
Select the longest continuous chain containing the carbon atoms having the
functional group or those involved in the multiple bonds
*
The numbering of atoms in the parent chain is done in such a way that the
carbon atom bearing the functional group or those carrying the multiple bond get
s the lowest possible number
*
While writing the name of alkene (double bond) or alkyne (triple bond), th
e primary suffix 'ane' of the corresponding alkane is replaced by 'ene' and 'yne
' respectively. However, if the multiple bond occurs twice or thrice in the pare
nt chain, the prefix di- or tri- is attached to the primary suffix ene or yne
*
In naming the organic compounds containing one functional group a suffix k
nown as secondary suffix is added to the primary suffix (giving number of carbon
atoms in the chain) to indicate the nature of the functional group. A few impor
tant secondary suffixes are:
Functional group Secondary suffix Functional group Secondar
y suffix
Alcohols (-OH) -ol Aldehydes (-CHO) -al
Ketones (>C=O) -one Carboxylic acids (-COOH) -oic acid
Amines (-NH2 ) -amine Acid amides (-CONH2 ) -amide
Acid chlorides (-COCL) -oyl chloride Esters (-COOR) -oate
Nitrites (-C=N) -nitrite Thioalcohols (-SH) -thiol
Nomenclature of compounds having polyfunctional groups:
When an organic compound contains two or more functional groups, one group is ca
lled the principal functional group while the others are called the secondary fu
nctional groups and are treated as substituents: The order of preference for pri
ncipal group is: Carboxylic acid > acid anhydrides > esters > acid halides > ami
des > nitrites > aldehydes > ketone > alcohols > amines > double bond > triple b
ond
When the functional groups act as substituents, they ar named as:
Functional group Prefix Functional group Prefix
- COOH Carboxy -CHO Formyl
-COOR Alkoxy cabonyl or Carbalkoxy >CO Oxo or Kelo
-COCL Chloroformyl -OH Hydroxy
-CONH2 Carbamoyl -SH Mecaplo
-CN Cyano -NH2 Amino
-OR Akoxy =NH Imino
-X Halo -NO2 Nitro
Nomenclature of simple aromatic compounds:
a) Nuclear substituted: In these the functional group is directly attached to th
e benzene ring. Most of these compounds are better known by their common and his
torical names. In the IUPAC system, they are named as derivatives of benzene.
b) Side chain substituted: In these the functional group is present in the side
chain of the benzene ring. Both in the common and IUPAC systems, these are usual
ly named as phenyl derivatives of the corresponding aliphatic compounds.
Sturctural Isomerism
Componds having the same molecular formula but different structures:
*
Compounds having the same molecular formula but different arrangement of c
arbon chains are called chain or nuclear isomers. For example (i) pentane, isope
ntane and neopentane (ii) hexane, 2-methulpentane, 3-methylpentane, 2,3-dimethyl
butane and 2,2-dimethulbutane etc
*
Compounds having the same structure of the carbon chain but differing in p
osition of multiple bonds, functional groups or substituents are called position
isomers. For example, (i) but-1-ene and but-2-ene (ii) prpan-1-ol and propan-2-
ol (iii) o-,m- and p- xylenes etc.
*
Compounds having the same molecular formula but different functional group
s are called functional isomers. For example, (i) alcohols and ethers (ii) aldeh
ydes and ketones (iii) alkynes and dienes (iv) various amines (1o , 2o , 3o ) (v
) cyanides and isocyanides etc.
*
Compounds having the same molecular formula but different number of carbon
atoms on either side of the functional group (O,S or NH) are caled metamers. Fo
r example, (i) diethyl ether and methyl n-propyl ether (or isopropyl methyl ethe
r). 2-pentanone and 3-pentanone are position isomers as well as metamers.
*
Isomers obtained by 1,3-migration of a proton from one polyvalent atom to
the other within the same molecule are called tautomers. If one tautomer contain
s a keto group and the other the enol group, such a tautomerism is called keto-e
nol tautomerism. For example, acetaldehyde and vinyl alcohol.
*
The percentage of enol form is negligible in simple aldehydes and ketones,
ie, acetone, acetaldehyde etc. The percentage of enol form, however, increases,
if the enol form is stabilized by intramolecular H-bonding. For example, the pe
rcentage of enol form in acetoacetic ester is 7% while that in acetylacetone is
76%.
*
Only those aldehydes and ketones which contain one or more - hydrogens sho
w keto-enol tautomerism.
*
Primary and secondary nitroalkanes also show tautomerism but tertiary nitr
oalkanes and nitroarenes do not.
*
Compounds having the same molecular formula but possessing open chain and
cyclic structures are called ring chain isomers. For example, propene and cyclop
ropane.
*
Stereoisomerism
Isomers which have the same structures but differ in the relative arrangem
ents of atoms or groups in space are called stereoisomers. It is of three types,
i.e. conformational isomerism, optical isomerism and geometrical isomerism.
Geometrical Isomers: Stereoisomers which have the same structural formula
but differ in the spatial arrangement of atoms around the double bond are called
geometrical isomers. The isomer in which the two similar atoms/groups lie on th
e same side of the double bond is called the cis-isomer while that isomer in whi
ch the two similar atoms/groups lie on the opposite side of the double bond is c
alled the trans-isomer.
*
The necessary and sufficient condition for a molecule to exhibit geometric
al isomerism is that each ot the two carbon atoms of the double bond must have d
ifferent atoms/groups which may be same of different. Gor example , alkenes of t
he types abC=Cab and abC=Cde show geometrical isomerism
*
Compounds containing C=N and N=N also show geometrical isomerism
*
1,2-1,3 and 1,4-disubstituted cycloalkanes also show geometrical isomerism
*
The dipole moment of a cis-isomer is higher than that of a trans-isomer
*
E and Z configuration of geometrical isomers
o
Give priority to the four groups attached to the double bonded C-ato
ms. Higher the atomic number of the atom of the group attached to the double bon
ded carbon atom higher will be its priority. If priority cannot be decided the a
toms directly attached to double bonded C-atoms then next atoms of the group are
compared
o
If two higher priority groups are on the same side of the double bon
d then it is called a Z-isomer otherwise it is called an E-isomer
Conformational Isomerism: The infinite number of momentary arrangement of the at
oms in space which result through rotation about a single bond are called confor
mations or rotational isomers
*
Ethane has infinite number of conformations, of which, only two, i.e. stag
gered and eclipsed are important. The staggered conformation of ethane is more s
table than the eclipsed conformation by about 3.0 kcal or 12.55 kJ mol-1
*
Important conformations of n-butane are staggered (or anti), gauche (or sk
ew), partially eclipsed and fully eclipsed. Their relative stability is in the o
rder: staggered>gauche>partially eclipsed>fully eclipsed
*
Cyclohexane exists in two non-planer conformations, i.e., chair and the bo
at form. Both these conformations are free from angle strain (i.e., have tetrahe
dral angles)
*
The boat form of cyclohexane is less stable than the chair form by about 4
4 kJ mol-1
*
The two conformations of cyclohexane cannot be separated but ar readily in
terconvertible