BMO Reit Beat
BMO Reit Beat
The S&P/TSX Capped REIT index was unchanged for the week ending January 2 while the S&P/TSX Composite was 1.0%. In
comparison, the MSCI U.S. REIT index (RMZ) was 0.1%. Over the last 12 months, the Canadian REIT index is 5.1% while
the RMZ is 27.3%. The 10-year CDN bond yield ended the week at 1.74%, which was down 16 bps over last week.
2014 Performance: For 2014, the S&P/TSX Capped REIT Index returned +10% on capital appreciation of 4% and yield of 6%.
REITs performed well in the first half of 2014 but lost some of the gains later in the year. The REIT index rose 9.2% to Aug 21,
due largely to an unanticipated 67 bps decline in 10-year GoC yields, and then declined 4.6% triggered initially by rate concerns
and exacerbated by tumbling oil prices. Cdn REITs materially lagged US REITs which returned +30%. See page 3 for more detail.
Relative Valuation Very Compelling: Cdn REITs are trading at 15.2x AFFO vs. the long-term average of 13.8x and a 6%
discount to NAV vs. a LTA premium of 3.4%. Cdn REITs now trade at a 5.9x discount to US REITs, one of the highest spreads in
over 15 years. Spreads to the 10-yr bonds are at 506 bps vs. the LTA of 373 bps, the highest level since 795 bps seen in 2009.
Noteworthy News
Dream Industrial announced that Lenis Quan has been appointed as the
REITs new CFO effective today. Ms. Quan has experience in real estate
and the capital markets and was most recently the CFO of Gazit America.
She replaces John Todd who is leaving for personal reasons.
H&R REIT insider buyback activity: three insiders spent a total of
$935,835 buying back units during December, with President & CEO
Thomas Hofstedter responsible for most of the buying.
Axiometrics reported that the U.S. apartment market ended 2014 with the
strongest Q4 annual rent growth in nine years at 4.5% (preliminary
figures) vs. 4.1% in Q3/14 and 2.8% in Q4/13. This is the strongest Q4
since 2005 (+ 5.8%).
According to an article in the Calgary Herald, Colliers estimates the recent
sell-off in oil prices lifted Calgarys downtown office vacancy rate to 8.5%
in Q4/14, up from 7.7% in Q3/14 and 7.3% in Q4/13. Q4 office absorption
was negative 333,000 sf, with almost 200,000 sf in Class AA office.
Colliers expects negative 500,000 sf of absorption in 2015 as companies
trim office requirements and sublet space. (Link to Calgary Herald Article).
The Globe & Mail reported that due to the growing number of energy
players shelving expansion plans in the oil sands, lodging company Civeo
Corp.s occupancy is roughly half of what it was this time last year, forcing
them to shut down work camps and lay off employees. (Link to Globe &
Mails Article).
10%
8%
6.5%
6%
5.1%
4.3%
4%
3.5%
3.5%
MEQ
D.UN
2%
0%
DRM
NWH.UN IIP.UN
Last
Mth
Last
Qtr
Last
Year
Index
Value
159.36
0.0%
-2.5%
0.9%
5.1%
-10.6%
S&P/TSX Financials
253.27
-0.2%
-2.0%
1.1%
9.3%
-3.6%
14,753.65
1.0%
0.9%
-0.2%
8.5%
-5.8%
333.41
-1.0%
1.4%
6.3%
13.8%
-34.6%
S&P 500
2,058.20
-1.5%
-0.4%
4.6%
12.3%
-1.5%
1,134.21
-0.1%
2.4%
14.2%
27.3%
-8.1%
1,868.61
1.3%
3.1%
12.3%
27.1%
0.0%
S&P US Financials
HLC
WIR'U
ACR.UN
BEI.UN
-1.5%
-1.3%
0%
-1%
-2.9%
-2.7%
-3.4%
-2%
-3%
-4%
Associates
Maria Benavente / Salim Ben Mansour / Zan Zhang
(416) 359-6943 / (416) 359-7441 / (416) 359-5767
[email protected] /
[email protected] / [email protected]
This report was prepared by an analyst(s) employed by BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., and who is (are) not registered as a research analyst(s) under
FINRA rules. For disclosure statements, including the Analyst's Certification, please refer to pages 35 to 36.
Sector Comment
Table of Contents
2014 REITs Performance Review ........................................................................................................................................... 3
Research Comparables ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Implied Bond Yield Watch ....................................................................................................................................................... 6
Relative Performance
Total Return Performance Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 9
Price Performance Last Week, Month, Quarter, Year........................................................................................................... 10
Valuation
Cdn REIT Current Valuation vs. Other Benchmark Indices .................................................................................................... 11
Canadian REIT Implied Cap Rates ........................................................................................................................................... 12
Historical Private Market Cap Rate Spreads to 10-yr GOC Bond and BBB Bonds by Property Type .................................. 13
Canadian REIT AFFO Yield Spreads....................................................................................................................................... 14
Canadian REIT Historical AFFO Multiple .............................................................................................................................. 15
Cdn REIT Yield and Multiple Spread vs. U.S. REITS ............................................................................................................ 16
Cdn REIT Yield and Multiple Spread vs. Banks...................................................................................................................... 17
Cdn REIT Yield and Multiple Spread vs. Telecom ................................................................................................................. 18
Current 2014E AFFO Multiple vs. Historical Average............................................................................................................ 19
Prem/Disc to NAV .................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Latest Disclosed IFRS Cap. Rates vs. Current Implied Cap. Rates ......................................................................................... 21
Other
Canadian Real Estate Mutual Fund Flows ............................................................................................................................ 22
Capital Raising & Cumulative Market Capitalization.............................................................................................................. 23
Capital Raising 2014 to 2015 YTD Summary....................................................................................................................... 24
Canadian Real Estate M&A 2012 and 2013 YTD Deals and IPO Performances.................................................................... 26
Average Daily Trading Volume, Last Week and Last Six Months.......................................................................................... 27
Net Insider Activity ................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Financial Position Summary ..................................................................................................................................................... 29
Financial Position: Mortgage Maturity Schedule ..................................................................................................................... 30
Financial Position: Debt to Total Assets .................................................................................................................................. 31
REIT & REOC Convertible Debentures................................................................................................................................... 32
REIT & REOC Preferred Shares .............................................................................................................................................. 33
2013 Return of Capital .............................................................................................................................................................. 34
Sector Comment
Q4 2014
Q3 2014
Q2 2014
Q1 2014
Q4 2013
Q3 2013
Q2 2013
Q1 2013
4.5%
0.7%
3.5%
5.2%
3.7%
-1.1%
-4.3%
1.3%
-0.2%
-2.3%
2.5%
4.3%
1.7%
-4.4%
-8.3%
0.3%
S&P/TSX Index
-2.2%
-1.2%
5.7%
5.2%
6.5%
5.4%
-4.9%
2.5%
13.1%
-4.0%
6.0%
8.9%
-1.8%
-3.9%
-2.5%
7.1%
S&P/TSX REIT Index vs. S&P/TSX Composite Index - Total Annual Returns
Canadian REIT Price Performance vs. US REITs and TSX Composite (Total Annual Returns)
S&P/TSX
S&P/TSX REIT
MSCI US REIT
140
MSCI US REIT
130
120
S&P/TSX REIT
Composite
110
S&P/TSX
Composite
100
90
80
Jan-14
Feb-14
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-14
Jun-14
Jul-14
Aug-14
Sep-14
Oct-14
Nov-14
Dec-14
Sector Comment
Of note this year was the significant underperformance of Canadian REITs relative to U.S.
REITs. The MSCI US REIT Index returned 30% in 2014 vs 10% for the S&P TSX REIT index,
making it the worst year for Canadian REIT underperformance since 2000.
Price Returns
INN.UN
37%
MST.UN
MST.UN
36%
INN.UN
WIR'U
34%
RLC
LW
AP.UN
RUF'U
CSH.UN
19%
BPY-US
15%
AP.UN
14%
18%
IIP.UN
16%
IIP.UN
16%
MRT.UN
15%
CWT.UN
BTB.UN
19%
CAR.UN
MRT.UN
CWT.UN
19%
19%
16%
12%
10%
9%
RUF'U
15%
MRG.UN
21%
MRC
24%
CRT.UN
26%
23%
RLC
30%
25%
CAR.UN
WIR'U
LW
31%
CSH.UN
29%
28%
8%
GRT.UN
13%
7%
GRT.UN
12%
REI.UN
7%
REI.UN
12%
MRG.UN
6%
DRG.UN
11%
FCR
10%
BTB.UN
6%
REF.UN
6%
REF.UN
10%
FCR
SMU.UN
10%
MEQ
CUF.UN
9%
BEI.UN
BEI.UN
9%
DRG.UN
5%
4%
3%
2%
ACR.UN
9%
HR.UN
2%
HR.UN
8%
BOX.UN
1%
TN.UN
6%
CUF.UN
1%
BOX.UN
6%
SMU.UN
1%
6%
ACR.UN
CHP.UN
MEQ
4%
CHP.UN
0%
0%
KMP
4%
KMP
HOT.UN
3%
TN.UN
DIR.UN
3%
EXE
-4%
-5%
-2%
-3%
AX.UN
3%
AX.UN
EXE
3%
CRR.UN
-5%
CRR.UN
2%
DIR.UN
-5%
PLZ.UN
0%
HOT.UN
-5%
AAR.UN
0%
PLZ.un
-6%
MR.UN
F.UN
D.UN
MR.UN
-4%
NWH.UN
NPR.UN
PAR.UN
-40%
-8%
NPR.UN
-9%
RMM.UN
-13%
-14%
-16%
TPH
-20%
PAR.UN
-24%
-20%
-11%
-13%
ACC
-6%
ACC
-7%
-9%
D.UN
-5%
RMM.UN
TPH
AAR.UN
-3%
-3%
NWH.UN
0%
20%
40%
-30%
-31%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Top performers within our universe in 2014 were primarily comprised of REITs with exposure
to robust economic growth in the U.S. (MST.UN and WIRU) as well as REITs in the senior
care/LTC sector (RLC and LW). The top five performing REITs were further elevated above
the rest of the pack when accounting for distributions and had an average yield of 8-9%. We
continue to expect strong performance from both REITs with U.S. exposure given diminished
Canadian GDP projections and tumbling energy markets, and senior care/LTC REITs with
favourable tailwinds from market fundamentals and demographic trends.
Worst performers included REITs with exposure to Western Canada and softening economic
conditions in the energy sector (TPH and NPR.UN), as well as REITs with operating challenges
and leverage that is above-average (PAR.UN, RMM.UN, and ACC). We expect REITs with
exposure to Western Canada as well as those with higher-than-average leverage to face greater
headwinds for performance compared to peers.
Sector Comment
Ticker
2-Jan-15
Price
Rating
Return
Retail
Calloway
Choice Properties
Crombie
CT REIT
First Capital Realty
Partners
Plaza Retail
RetroCom
RioCan
Slate Retail
Sum/Weighted Average
CWT.UN
CHP.UN
CRR.UN
CRT.UN
FCR
PAR.UN
PLZ.UN
RMM.UN
REI.UN
SRT'U
$27.48
$10.65
$12.99
$12.16
$18.95
$3.71
$4.09
$3.91
$26.72
$10.35
$30.50
$11.25
$14.50
$12.00
$20.00
NR
NR
$5.00
$30.00
$12.00
OP
Mkt
Mkt
Mkt
Mkt
NR
NR
Mkt
OP
OP
16.8%
11.7%
18.5%
4.1%
10.1%
NR
NR
39.4%
17.6%
23.2%
Diversified
Agellan
Artis
BTB
Cominar
CREIT
FAM REIT
H&R
Melcor REIT
Morguard REIT
Sum/Weighted Average
ACR.UN
AX.UN
BTB.UN
CUF.UN
REF.UN
F.UN
HR.UN
MR.UN
MRT.UN
$8.67
$14.35
$4.71
$18.76
$45.90
$7.76
$21.95
$9.43
$18.09
$10.75
$17.00
NR
$20.60
$48.50
NR
$25.20
NR
$19.25
OP
OP
NR
Mkt
Mkt
NR
Mkt
NR
Mkt
Office
Allied Properties
Brookfield Canada
Dream Office
Dream Global
NorthWest Healthcare Prop.
Sum/Weighted Average
AP.UN
BOX.UN
D.UN
DRG.UN
NWH.UN
$37.68
$27.09
$25.44
$8.60
$9.28
$40.00
$29.50
NR
NR
$10.25
Industrial
Dream Industrial
PIRET
Summit
Granite REIT
WPT Industrial
Sum/Weighted Average
DIR.UN
AAR.UN
SMU.UN
GRT.UN
WIR'U
$8.43
$4.42
$5.81
$41.44
$10.95
Multi-Residential
Boardwalk
CAP REIT
InterRent
Killam Properties
Mainstreet Equity
Morguard NA Residential
Milestone (4)
Northern Prop
Pure Multi-family
True North Apartment
Sum/Weighted Average
BEI.UN
CAR.UN
IIP.UN
KMP
MEQ
MRG.UN
MST.UN
NPR.UN
RUF'U
TN.UN
Retirement/Long-Term Care
Amica Mature Lifestyles
ACC
Chartwell
CSH.UN
Extendicare
EXE
Leisureworld
LW
Regal Lifestyle
RLC
Sum/Weighted Average
Total/Weighted Average
(5)
Distribution/Dividend Metrics
Trading Multiples
Price
REIT/REOC
FFO
P/FFO
AFFO
P/AFFO
Historical
EV/
EBITDA
(15E)
Div/
Dist.
NAV Metrics
Current
10-yr
AFFO
AFFO
Yield
Bond
Spread
Payout
('15E)
Yield
('15E)
NAV
Leverage Metrics
NAV
Cap
Rate
Implied
Debt/
Cap
Rate
Assets(1)
Debt/
Cash Int.
Net Debt/
MVA
(BMO)(2)
Coverage
'15E
EBITDA
'15E(3)
43.2%
45.1%
52.6%
49.1%
48.3%
66.7%
55.8%
56.4%
43.7%
56.5%
46.2%
42.6%
45.5%
51.3%
48.3%
46.0%
n/a
n/a
59.1%
43.0%
59.4%
45.2%
2.8x
3.5x
2.5x
3.1x
2.2x
n/a
n/a
2.2x
3.0x
3.6x
2.9x
7.9x
7.4x
8.7x
7.3x
9.5x
n/a
n/a
9.6x
8.0x
8.9x
8.1x
8.2%
7.0%
n/a
6.9%
6.0%
n/a
6.5%
n/a
7.0%
6.6%
52.4%
49.6%
67.9%
56.4%
37.2%
47.6%
47.5%
46.0%
44.9%
47.3%
53.6%
48.0%
n/a
57.6%
37.3%
n/a
43.4%
n/a
50.4%
45.9%
3.4x
2.9x
n/a
2.5x
3.4x
n/a
2.7x
n/a
2.7x
2.8x
7.2x
8.2x
n/a
9.3x
6.8x
n/a
7.9x
n/a
7.7x
7.9x
6.1%
5.4%
6.5%
7.0%
6.8%
5.8%
6.1%
n/a
n/a
7.0%
6.0%
34.6%
42.7%
47.3%
57.0%
51.8%
43.5%
31.7%
42.9%
n/a
n/a
58.0%
38.5%
3.4x
2.2x
n/a
n/a
2.5x
2.8x
6.4x
11.0x
n/a
n/a
9.4x
8.6x
-18.9%
-3.9%
R
1.3%
1.8%
-3.4%
6.7%
6.5%
R
8.6%
7.0%
7.4%
6.6%
R
n/a
6.9%
6.9%
52.7%
48.6%
R
22.4%
50.6%
36.5%
52.3%
48.1%
R
n/a
51.0%
50.2%
3.1x
3.0x
R
n/a
3.3x
3.1x
8.1x
7.8x
R
n/a
7.8x
7.9x
$71.70
$26.75
$6.50
$12.25
$46.00
$13.20
$12.80
$28.60
$5.41
$9.06
-13.5%
-5.3%
-6.8%
-15.9%
-18.0%
-24.2%
-19.3%
-17.6%
-14.0%
-14.1%
-12.5%
5.1%
5.1%
5.4%
5.9%
5.5%
5.8%
6.4%
7.2%
6.5%
5.7%
5.5%
5.2%
5.6%
6.4%
n/a
n/a
7.1%
8.0%
n/a
n/a
5.9%
35.8%
47.1%
50.3%
53.6%
50.0%
57.0%
51.9%
46.7%
62.5%
62.9%
45.5%
37.3%
46.5%
51.1%
54.6%
n/a
n/a
51.2%
45.3%
n/a
n/a
44.1%
3.5x
2.7x
2.7x
2.7x
n/a
n/a
2.9x
3.5x
n/a
n/a
3.1x
8.0x
9.8x
12.5x
10.2x
n/a
n/a
8.8x
7.1x
n/a
n/a
8.9x
$8.25
$11.40
$7.75
$12.25
$8.75
-15.8%
4.0%
-15.1%
14.4%
2.9%
1.2%
6.8%
7.0%
n/a
8.8%
7.2%
7.2%
6.8%
n/a
8.2%
7.1%
7.1%
64.8%
55.2%
51.1%
57.6%
59.7%
55.8%
63.6%
50.1%
n/a
54.9%
54.6%
52.3%
2.0x
2.4x
n/a
3.4x
2.6x
2.5x
13.3x
8.3x
n/a
8.3x
9.1x
8.7x
Prem/
(Disc)
2015E
2015E
P/AFFO
$3,730
$4,088
$1,696
$2,206
$4,090
$96
$377
$311
$8,382
$209
$25,186
$1.94
$0.91
$1.09
$0.97
$1.03
$0.42
$0.30
$0.43
$1.64
$0.86
$2.00
$0.93
$1.12
$1.01
$1.07
$0.45
$0.33
$0.46
$1.72
$1.38
14.2x
11.7x
11.9x
12.5x
18.4x
8.8x
13.5x
9.1x
16.3x
12.0x
14.8x
13.7x
11.5x
11.6x
12.0x
17.7x
8.3x
12.5x
8.6x
15.5x
7.5x
14.2x
$1.83
$0.73
$0.91
$0.73
$0.91
$0.30
$0.27
$0.33
$1.51
$0.71
$1.89
$0.75
$0.92
$0.76
$0.95
$0.34
$0.30
$0.36
$1.58
$1.18
15.0x
14.7x
14.4x
16.7x
20.8x
12.6x
15.4x
11.7x
17.7x
14.5x
16.9x
14.5x
14.3x
14.1x
16.0x
19.9x
11.1x
13.7x
10.7x
16.9x
8.7x
16.1x
14.2x
n/a
13.8x
n/a
17.5x
n/a
n/a
n/a
17.4x
n/a
16.7x
14.8x
15.0x
14.9x
20.2x
n/a
n/a
12.4x
18.7x
13.7x
17.3x
$1.60
$0.65
$0.89
$0.66
$0.86
$0.25
$0.25
$0.45
$1.41
$0.76
5.8%
6.1%
6.9%
5.5%
4.5%
6.7%
6.1%
11.5%
5.3%
7.3%
5.6%
4.1%
4.4%
5.1%
3.7%
2.8%
5.0%
4.4%
9.8%
3.5%
5.6%
3.9%
85%
87%
97%
87%
88%
75%
84%
124%
89%
64%
88%
6.9%
7.0%
7.1%
6.3%
5.0%
9.0%
7.3%
9.3%
5.9%
11.4%
6.3%
$29.60
$10.45
$14.35
$11.25
$18.90
$5.62
$4.40
$5.00
$25.80
$12.00
-7.2%
1.9%
-9.5%
8.1%
0.3%
-34.0%
-7.0%
-21.8%
3.6%
-13.7%
-0.1%
6.0%
6.2%
6.3%
6.3%
5.9%
6.8%
7.0%
6.9%
5.9%
7.4%
6.3%
6.0%
6.5%
6.0%
5.8%
n/a
n/a
7.5%
5.7%
7.9%
6.0%
32.9%
26.0%
NR
17.6%
9.5%
NR
21.0%
NR
11.7%
$203
$1,949
$160
$2,953
$3,321
$117
$6,375
$203
$1,124
$16,405
$1.16
$1.41
$0.48
$1.85
$2.94
$0.81
$1.86
$0.89
$1.65
$1.25
$1.47
$0.54
$1.89
$2.97
$0.96
$1.82
$0.96
$1.72
7.5x
10.1x
9.9x
10.1x
15.6x
9.6x
11.8x
10.6x
11.0x
11.9x
6.9x
9.7x
8.8x
9.9x
15.4x
8.1x
12.1x
9.8x
10.5x
11.8x
$0.86
$1.19
$0.39
$1.56
$2.55
$0.69
$1.67
$0.76
$1.25
$0.93
$1.25
$0.44
$1.62
$2.59
$0.84
$1.63
$0.82
$1.31
10.1x
12.1x
12.1x
12.0x
18.0x
11.2x
13.1x
12.4x
14.5x
13.8x
9.3x
11.5x
10.6x
11.6x
17.7x
9.2x
13.4x
11.4x
13.8x
13.6x
9.9x
13.8x
n/a
13.8x
15.4x
n/a
13.5x
n/a
13.2x
11.8x
15.2x
n/a
14.8x
18.6x
n/a
17.8x
n/a
14.6x
16.8x
$0.78
$1.08
$0.42
$1.47
$1.75
$0.75
$1.35
$0.68
$0.96
8.9%
7.5%
8.9%
7.8%
3.8%
9.7%
6.2%
7.2%
5.3%
6.2%
7.2%
5.8%
7.2%
6.1%
2.1%
7.9%
4.4%
5.4%
3.6%
4.4%
83%
86%
95%
91%
67%
89%
83%
82%
73%
81%
10.7%
8.7%
9.4%
8.6%
5.6%
10.8%
7.4%
8.7%
7.2%
7.5%
$10.75
$16.80
$4.92
$20.60
$45.52
$9.63
$25.30
$10.90
$22.50
-19.3%
-14.6%
-4.3%
-8.9%
0.8%
-19.4%
-13.2%
-13.5%
-19.6%
-10.2%
7.5%
6.5%
7.3%
6.7%
6.0%
7.5%
6.1%
6.5%
6.3%
OP
Mkt
NR
NR
Mkt
10.0%
13.5%
NR
NR
19.1%
$2,813
$2,527
$2,770
$956
$431
$9,498
$2.08
$1.56
$2.86
$0.87
$0.98
$2.33
$1.49
$2.84
$0.88
$0.97
18.1x
17.4x
8.9x
9.9x
9.5x
14.0x
16.2x
18.2x
9.0x
9.7x
9.6x
13.7x
$1.74
$1.27
$2.41
$0.77
$0.79
$1.99
$1.17
$2.39
$0.79
$0.77
21.7x
21.3x
10.6x
11.1x
11.8x
16.8x
18.9x
23.3x
10.7x
10.9x
12.0x
16.5x
15.0x
17.6x
13.6x
n/a
14.1x
18.3x
20.5x
n/a
n/a
14.8x
19.0x
$1.46
$1.24
$2.24
$0.80
$0.80
3.9%
4.6%
8.8%
9.3%
8.6%
6.3%
2.1%
2.8%
7.1%
7.6%
6.9%
4.5%
71%
106%
94%
101%
104%
92%
5.3%
4.3%
9.4%
9.2%
8.3%
6.8%
$35.00
$33.00
$33.38
$9.69
$10.25
7.7%
-17.9%
-23.8%
-11.2%
-9.5%
-11.0%
$10.40
$5.15
R
NR
$11.00
OP
OP
R
NR
OP
31.7%
23.6%
R
NR
6.8%
$645
$848
$136
$1,948
$322
$3,899
$0.95
$0.37
R
$3.30
$0.99
$0.99
$0.38
R
$3.42
$1.05
8.9x
11.8x
R
12.5x
11.0x
11.6x
8.5x
11.8x
R
12.1x
10.5x
11.2x
$0.76
$0.31
R
$3.08
$0.77
$0.81
$0.33
R
$3.19
$0.82
11.0x
14.4x
R
13.4x
14.1x
13.2x
10.4x
13.5x
R
13.0x
13.3x
12.6x
12.1x
12.0x
R
n/a
n/a
13.8x
15.5x
R
n/a
14.5x
14.6x
$0.70
$0.31
R
$2.30
$0.70
8.3%
7.1%
R
5.6%
6.4%
6.5%
6.6%
5.3%
R
3.8%
4.7%
4.8%
87%
95%
R
72%
85%
81%
9.6%
7.4%
R
7.7%
7.5%
8.0%
$10.40
$4.60
R
$40.89
$10.75
$62.04
$25.33
$6.06
$10.31
$37.70
$10.00
$12.17
$23.57
$4.65
$7.78
$72.50
$26.75
$6.50
$11.75
NR
NR
$13.50
$30.00
NR
NR
Mkt
OP
OP
Mkt
NR
NR
OP
Mkt
NR
NR
20.1%
10.3%
10.9%
19.8%
NR
NR
16.3%
34.2%
NR
NR
$3,227
$2,842
$350
$622
$395
$465
$749
$750
$162
$251
$9,814
$3.38
$1.58
$0.32
$0.72
$2.22
$0.93
$0.98
$2.37
$0.45
$0.69
$3.60
$1.66
$0.41
$0.76
$2.55
$0.99
$1.06
$2.57
$0.50
$0.76
18.3x
16.1x
18.9x
14.4x
17.0x
10.8x
10.5x
10.0x
10.4x
11.2x
15.5x
17.2x
15.3x
14.8x
13.5x
14.8x
10.1x
9.8x
9.2x
9.3x
10.2x
14.4x
$3.07
$1.40
$0.27
$0.62
$1.93
$0.74
$0.78
$2.01
$0.41
$0.61
$3.27
$1.49
$0.36
$0.67
$2.23
$0.82
$0.87
$2.19
$0.45
$0.67
20.2x
18.1x
22.0x
16.7x
19.5x
13.5x
13.3x
11.7x
11.4x
12.8x
17.6x
19.0x
17.0x
17.0x
15.3x
16.9x
12.2x
11.9x
10.8x
10.3x
11.6x
16.2x
18.7x
15.7x
n/a
15.8x
n/a
n/a
11.8x
13.3x
n/a
n/a
19.4x
19.4x
20.2x
16.7x
n/a
n/a
14.3x
13.4x
n/a
n/a
18.3x
$2.04
$1.18
$0.22
$0.60
$0.00
$0.60
$0.65
$1.63
$0.38
$0.70
3.3%
4.7%
3.6%
5.8%
n/a
6.0%
5.3%
6.9%
8.1%
9.0%
4.7%
1.5%
2.9%
1.9%
4.1%
n/a
4.3%
3.6%
5.2%
6.3%
7.2%
3.0%
62%
79%
62%
89%
n/a
73%
69%
74%
83%
105%
73%
5.3%
5.9%
5.9%
6.5%
5.9%
8.2%
8.4%
9.3%
9.7%
8.6%
6.4%
$6.95
$11.86
$6.58
$14.02
$9.00
$8.25
$12.50
NR
$15.00
$9.20
Mkt
OP
NR
OP
Mkt
24.7%
9.9%
NR
13.4%
10.0%
$214
$2,101
$579
$508
$281
$3,684
$0.48
$0.78
$0.72
$1.13
$0.76
$0.54
$0.84
$0.71
$1.19
$0.83
14.5x
15.3x
9.2x
12.4x
11.8x
13.6x
12.8x
14.0x
9.3x
11.8x
10.9x
12.7x
$0.40
$0.68
$0.64
$1.32
$0.72
$0.44
$0.74
$0.59
$1.37
$0.76
17.5x
17.4x
10.3x
10.6x
12.4x
15.0x
15.6x
15.9x
11.2x
10.3x
11.9x
14.1x
16.6x
13.3x
n/a
10.2x
n/a
19.0x
16.1x
n/a
15.9x
15.9x
16.2x
$0.42
$0.54
$0.48
$0.90
$0.70
6.0%
4.6%
7.3%
6.4%
7.8%
5.6%
4.3%
2.8%
5.6%
4.7%
6.0%
3.8%
94%
73%
81%
66%
93%
76%
6.4%
6.3%
9.0%
9.7%
8.4%
7.3%
$68,486
NAV
13.8x
13.3x
15.9x
15.3x
17.3x
5.7%
4.0%
84%
6.8%
-6.0%
6.2%
42.9%
45.1%
2.9x
8.3x
Simple Average
12.3x
11.5x
14.5x
13.4x
16.1x
6.7%
4.9%
85%
7.8%
-9.8%
6.7%
50.7%
49.4%
2.9x
8.7x
Median
11.7x
10.9x
13.4x
13.0x
15.7x
6.4%
4.7%
86%
7.7%
-11.2%
6.7%
50.6%
50.3%
2.8x
8.2x
(1) Last reported quarter debt to total assets (including convertible debentures) adjusted for post-quarter announcements for companies in our coverage universe. Debt to GBV (at historical cost) for Amica, Leisureworld, Extendicare, Regal, Chartwell.
(2) Debt to market value of asset (including convertible debentures) based on BMO's NAV estimate ( portfolio value calculation based on BMO's 12-month forward NOI estimate and cap rate).
(3) Net debt includes convertible debentures
(4) MST.un, WIR'U, SRT'U and RUF'U. FFO, AFFO and NAV estimates are in US dollars, or all other amounts in Canadian dollars
(5) Sum/Weighted Average includes data of restricted names
Source: BMO Capital Markets, Company Reports, First Call Estimates (for non-covered companies);
Note: BMO Capital Markets is restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
Stock Rating System: OP Outperform; Mkt Market Perform; Und. Underperform; R Restricted; NR Not Rated; (S) Speculative.
Sector Comment
Establish the Historical Spread: We calculated the historical AFFO yield vs. 10-year Canadian government bond spread for each of our coverage names. Our
coverage universe trades at an average spread of ~540 bps to the 10-year Canada bond and individual names trade at an average range of 260800 bps.
Apply Historical Spread and Target 10-Year Bond to Current REIT Prices: We assume that REITs should trade at their average spread to the 10-year and then
back into what 10-year bond yield is implied by current REIT pricing. We have used the average spreads unique to each of the REITs in our universe.
Determine the Bond Yield Implied in Current REIT Prices: Lets use Calloway REIT as an example in the table below. The close on January 2 of $27.48
equates to an AFFO yield of 7.0% (calculated as 1/ P/AFFO multiple). If we assume that Calloway REIT should revert to its mean spread of 430 bps, then the
REITs current unit price is pricing in a 10-year bond yield of ~2.7% (in column G).
Determine What Price REITs Should Be Trading at Assuming a 2.16% 10-year Bond: In column J, we calculated the price each REIT should trade at if we
assume reversion to average spreads and a projected bond yield of 2.16%, which is the average 10-year bond yield estimated by BMO Capital Markets Economics
for 2015. What we are getting at is whether a continued rise in bond yields is already priced in. Based on this analysis, REITs in our coverage universe range from
21% overvalued to 28% undervalued (column K) in the context of a 2.16% 10-year bond.
Conclusion: If bonds yield move up to less than 2.8%, then current REIT pricing is reasonable, in our view.
Caveats: 1) The analysis in the table on the following page assumes that spreads revert to the mean, when history has shown that spreads can vary widely based on market
conditions. As shown on page 14, AFFO yield spreads have ranged from a low of 66 bps to a high of 795 bps. At present, spreads are 133 bps above their historical average
based on 2015E AFFO. 2) We have also assumed our AFFO forecasts do not change either positively because of greater economic growth, or negatively due to higher
interest rates and a higher cost of equity.
Sector Comment
Coverage Universe
Brookfield Cda. REIT
Allied Properties
Chartwell
CREIT
Leisureworld
PIRET
Retrocom
First Capital Realty
Morguard
Crombie
Calloway
RioCan
Killam Properties
Dream Industrial
Amica Mature Lifestyles
H&R
CAP REIT
NorthWest Healthcare Prop.
Boardwalk
Artis
Cominar
Northern Prop.
REIT Average
(1 / C)
(D - 1.74%)
(D - F)
(F + 2.16%)
(1 / H)
(B x I)
(J / A - 1)
Price
2-Jan-15
2015E
P/AFFO
AFFO
Yield
AFFO - 10yr
Current
Spread
AFFO - 10yr
Hist.
Spread
Bond Yield
Implied by
Current Price
Projected
Yield @
2.16%
Projected
P/AFFO @
2.16%
Justifiable
Price @
2.16%
Prem/(Disc) to
Justifiable
Price
$27.09
$37.68
$11.86
$45.90
$14.02
$4.42
$3.91
$18.95
$18.09
$12.99
$27.48
$26.72
$10.31
$8.43
$6.95
$21.95
$25.33
$9.28
$62.04
$14.35
$18.76
$23.57
23.3x
19.0x
15.9x
17.4x
10.3x
13.0x
10.8x
19.8x
13.5x
13.8x
14.4x
16.7x
14.9x
10.6x
15.6x
13.0x
17.0x
11.7x
19.0x
11.5x
11.6x
10.7x
4.3%
5.3%
6.3%
5.8%
9.7%
7.7%
9.2%
5.0%
7.4%
7.2%
7.0%
6.0%
6.7%
9.5%
6.4%
7.7%
5.9%
8.6%
5.3%
8.7%
8.6%
9.4%
2.6%
3.5%
4.6%
4.0%
8.0%
5.9%
7.5%
3.3%
5.7%
5.5%
5.2%
4.2%
5.0%
7.7%
4.7%
6.0%
4.2%
6.8%
3.5%
7.0%
6.9%
7.6%
3.1%
3.7%
4.6%
3.8%
7.8%
5.4%
6.9%
2.6%
4.9%
4.6%
4.3%
3.2%
3.9%
6.2%
3.3%
4.4%
2.8%
4.9%
2.0%
4.5%
4.5%
4.5%
1.2%
1.5%
1.7%
2.0%
1.9%
2.3%
2.4%
2.4%
2.5%
2.7%
2.7%
2.8%
2.9%
3.3%
3.1%
3.3%
3.1%
3.7%
3.3%
4.2%
4.1%
4.8%
5.2%
5.9%
6.7%
5.9%
10.0%
7.6%
9.0%
4.8%
7.0%
6.7%
6.5%
5.4%
6.0%
8.3%
5.5%
6.6%
5.0%
7.0%
4.2%
6.7%
6.6%
6.7%
19.2X
16.9X
14.8X
16.9X
10.0X
13.2X
11.1X
20.8X
14.3X
14.9X
15.5X
18.5X
16.6X
12.0X
18.2X
15.2X
20.1X
14.2X
23.9X
14.9X
15.1X
14.9X
$22.32
$33.53
$11.08
$44.56
$13.66
$4.48
$4.00
$19.88
$19.09
$13.98
$29.57
$29.66
$11.52
$9.60
$8.11
$25.66
$30.00
$11.32
$78.35
$18.61
$24.38
$32.96
21%
12%
7%
3%
3%
-1%
-2%
-5%
-5%
-7%
-7%
-10%
-10%
-12%
-14%
-14%
-16%
-18%
-21%
-23%
-23%
-28%
5.4%
4.4%
2.8%
6.5%
16.0x
-7.8%
Sector Comment
3.3%
3.1%
3.0%
3.00%
3.1%
3.1%
2.9%
2.9%
2.7%
1.50%
2.6%
2.79%
2.50%
2.00%
2.8%
1.7%
2.62% 2.56%
2.42%
2.55%
2.34%
2.7%
2.5%
2.9%
2.8%
2.6%
2.6%
2.8%
2.6%
2.4%
2.30% 2.25%
2.06%
2.11%
2.15%
1.99%
2.05%
1.93%
1.70%
1.79% 1.74%
1.00%
Apr-13
Jun-13
Aug-13
Oct-13
Dec-13
Feb-14
Apr-14
Jun-14
Aug-14
Oct-14
Dec-14
Source: BMO Capital Markets, Bloomberg, Thomson One (Priced as at January 2, 2015)
Weekly Spreads
1.60%
1.40%
1.20%
1.00%
0.80%
0.60%
0.40%
0.20%
0.00%
Sep-13
Oct-13
Nov-13
Dec-13
Jan-14
Feb-14
Source: BMO Capital Markets, Bloomberg, Thomson One (Priced as at January 2, 2015)
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-14
Jun-14
Jul-14
Aug-14
Sep-14
Oct-14
Nov-14
Dec-14
Jan-15
Sector Comment
Relative Performance:
Total Return Performance Summary
By Benchmark
TSX Composite
By Property Type
Multi-Residential
0.9%
By Market Cap
-0.1%
Retail
2015 YTD
Cdn REITs
0.7%
-0.3%
Hotel
1.0%
2.0%
-1.5%
-1.0%
-0.5%
0.0%
0.5%
Multi-Residential
10.6%
Cdn REITs
10.4%
1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
Total Return
11.9%
4.6%
5.5%
Industrial
11.7%
13.1%
30.4%
Diversified
6.9%
Retirement/LTC
14.7%
Global REITs
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
13.0%
Multi-Residential
-5.5%
Office
US REITs
2.5%
Global REITs
2.2%
Diversified
12%
17%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
Multi-Residential
Office
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
20%
30%
33%
Hotel
40%
Total Return
20%
17%
21%
Retirement/LTC
29.8%
-10%
Total Return
25%
23%
Diversified
17.8%
10%
-12%
15%
Industrial
0%
-14%
20%
24%
Retail
17.0%
US RE ITs
15%
-1.4%
Total Return
7.2%
Cdn RE ITs
-7.6%
-1.7%
-5.0%
Total Return
TSX Co mp osite
-2.7%
-1.7%
Retirement/LTC
7%
10.0%
-3.4%
Hotel
2%
6.0%
-6.0%
Industrial
-3%
2.0%
Total Return
-4.4%
Retail
-8%
-2.0%
20.0%
Total Return
TSX Composite
-13%
10.7%
8.1%
Total Return
Cdn REITs
16.1%
Hotel
2012
-1.0%
1.5%
3.7%
Office
US REITs
2013
0.7%
Total Return
Retail
2014
-0.8%
Total Return
TSX Composite
-0.2%
0.8%
0.8%
0.0%
0.1%
Diversified
Retirement/LTC
Global REITs
0.2%
0.4%
Industrial
1.5%
US REITs
0.4%
Office
21%
10%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
Total Return
25%
30%
35%
0%
5%
10%
Total Return
15%
20%
25%
14.0%
Sector Comment
Price Performance:
By Index and Name Last Week, Month, Quarter, Year
Price Change:
REIT/REOC
Dream Unlimited
Northwest Healthcare Prop.
InterRent
Mainstreet Equity
Dream Office
Milestone
Dream Industrial
Brookfield Asset Mgmt (C$)
Tricon Capital
Cominar
H&R
Regal
PIRET
Leisureworld
InnVest
RetroCom
Amica Mature Lifestyles
Dream Global
Brookfield Canada (US$)
Morguard Residential
FTSE NAREIT Global Index
CAP REIT
Allied Properties
Brookfield Canada (C$)
Crombie
S&P/TSX Composite*
Melcor Developments
Extendicare
Killam Properties
Brookfield Asset Mgmt (US$)
Choice Properties
BTB
American Hotel
First Capital Realty
Artis
Summit Industrial
Calloway
S&P/TSX Capped REIT **
MSCI US REIT Index
Temple
CREIT
Morguard Corp.
Partners
Northern Prop.
Granite Real Estate (C$)
Morguard
RioCan
CT REIT
Chartwell
Inovalis
Brookfield Property Part.
Boardwalk
Agellan Commercial
WPT Industrial
Holloway
Granite Real Estate (US$)
Last Week
Ticker
DRM
NWH.UN
IIP.UN
MEQ
D.UN
MST.UN
DIR.UN
BAM.A
TCN
CUF.UN
HR.UN
RLC
AAR.UN
LW
INN.UN
RMM.UN
ACC
DRG.UN
BOXC
MRG.UN
CAR.UN
AP.UN
BOX.UN
CRR.UN
MRD
EXE
KMP
BAM
CHP.UN
BTB.UN
HOT.UN
FCR
AX.UN
SMU.UN
CWT.UN
RMZ
TPH
REF.UN
MRC
PAR.UN
NPR.UN
GRT.UN
MRT.UN
REI.UN
CRT.UN
CSH.UN
INO.UN
BPY.UN
BEI.UN
ACR.UN
WIR'U
HLC
GRPU
6.5%
5.1%
4.3%
3.5%
3.5%
3.2%
3.1%
2.5%
2.5%
2.3%
1.9%
1.8%
1.8%
1.7%
1.6%
1.6%
1.6%
1.5%
1.4%
1.3%
1.3%
1.2%
1.2%
1.1%
1.0%
1.0%
0.9%
0.9%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.4%
0.3%
0.1%
0.1%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
-0.1%
-0.2%
-0.2%
-0.3%
-0.3%
-0.5%
-0.6%
-0.6%
-0.6%
-0.7%
-0.9%
-1.0%
-1.2%
-1.3%
-1.5%
-2.7%
-2.9%
-3.4%
6.6%
6.2%
3.7%
3.1%
2.4%
2.2%
2.1%
2.0%
1.8%
1.8%
1.7%
1.6%
1.5%
1.1%
0.9%
0.5%
0.4%
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.0%
0.0%
-0.5%
-0.8%
-0.8%
-1.1%
-1.3%
-1.3%
-1.4%
-1.5%
-1.6%
-1.6%
-1.6%
-1.9%
-1.9%
-2.0%
-2.1%
-2.2%
-2.5%
-2.6%
-2.7%
-2.9%
-3.4%
-4.0%
-4.0%
-4.5%
-4.5%
-4.6%
-5.4%
-5.6%
-6.3%
-7.2%
-7.4%
-7.9%
-8.2%
-11.7%
0.8%
-1.6%
17.2%
14.6%
14.2%
13.4%
12.3%
12.2%
10.6%
10.3%
9.6%
8.8%
8.6%
8.5%
7.8%
7.4%
7.2%
6.9%
5.3%
4.3%
4.3%
3.8%
3.8%
2.9%
2.5%
1.2%
0.9%
0.9%
0.9%
0.7%
-0.1%
-0.2%
-0.2%
-0.2%
-0.4%
-1.0%
-1.7%
-2.7%
-3.8%
-4.7%
-4.7%
-4.8%
-4.9%
-4.9%
-5.4%
-5.8%
-6.1%
-7.0%
-7.1%
-8.2%
-8.3%
-8.6%
-10.3%
-15.6%
-16.1%
-19.8%
-19.9%
-21.2%
-0.4%
53.3%
43.4%
30.3%
29.7%
27.9%
27.3%
27.3%
27.1%
25.3%
24.8%
19.9%
19.1%
19.1%
17.2%
16.4%
15.1%
13.1%
10.6%
10.4%
9.7%
8.5%
8.2%
7.5%
7.3%
6.5%
6.0%
5.6%
5.1%
4.2%
3.3%
2.9%
2.7%
2.6%
2.1%
1.0%
0.9%
-0.9%
-1.1%
-1.4%
-1.9%
-2.8%
-3.2%
-3.7%
-4.0%
-4.6%
-4.7%
-5.6%
-6.4%
-11.0%
-11.5%
-13.6%
-15.9%
-17.1%
-29.4%
-30.7%
-40.6%
5.1%
Sector Comment
Valuation Comparisons:
Cdn REIT Current Valuation vs. Other Benchmark Indices
6x
Historical Spread
4.3x
Current Spread
4x
2x
1.2x
0.3x
4.3x
0.8x
0x
-3.6x
0.0x
-2.4x
-2x
-3.4x
-4x
-6x
-5.9x
-8x
US REITs
S&P/TSX Comp
Cdn Banks
Cdn Utilities
Cdn Telecom
140
S&P/TSX
Composite
115
90
65
S&P/TSX REIT
Composite
MSCI US REIT
40
15
Dec-06
Jun-07
Dec-07
Jun-08
Dec-08
Jun-09
Dec-09
Jun-10
Dec-10
Jun-11
Dec-11
Jun-12
Dec-12
Jun-13
Dec-13
Jun-14
* Min/Max Cap Rate Spread was in Q3/07 (at 170 bps) and Q3/09 (at 590 bps)
Dec-14
Sector Comment
6%
4%
3%
1%
Q3/99
Q1/01
Q3/02
Q1/04
Q3/05
Q1/07
Q3/08
Q1/10
Q3/11
Q1/13
Q3/14
* Private market data was used for Q1/98-Q4/05 Implied Cap Rate;
wtd avg of All Cdn REITs used thereafter
Canadian REIT Implied Cap Rate* Spread to 10 Year BBB Corp Bond Yields
4%
4%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0%
Q1/98
Q3/99
Q1/01
Q3/02
Q1/04
Q3/05
Q1/07
Q3/08
Q1/10
Q3/11
Q1/13
Q3/14
* Private market data was used for Q1/98-Q4/05 Implied Cap Rate;
wtd avg of All Cdn REITs used thereafter
Sector Comment
Historical Private Market Cap Rate Spreads to 10-yr GOC Bond and
BBB Bonds by Property Type
Private Market Data:
1
Population-Weighted Average National Private Market Historical Cap. Rate & Spread to Canadian 10 Year Gov't Bonds and BBB Corporates
CBD Office
Suburban Office A&B2
Industrial A&B
Retail -Neighborhood Apartment -High Rise 3 National
Ave Cap Spread
Ave Cap Spread
Ave Cap Spread
Ave Cap Spread
Average
Ave Cap Spread
9.4%
1.3%
10.8%
2.7%
10.6%
2.5%
10.2%
2.1%
9.8%
1.7%
10.1%
1992
9.6%
2.4%
11.4%
4.2%
10.7%
3.5%
10.3%
3.1%
10.2%
2.9%
10.4%
1993
9.8%
1.3%
11.0%
2.6%
10.5%
2.0%
10.3%
1.8%
10.8%
2.3%
10.5%
1994
9.6%
1.6%
12.3%
4.2%
10.3%
2.2%
10.2%
2.2%
10.7%
2.6%
10.6%
1995
9.4%
2.2%
10.3%
3.1%
9.9%
2.7%
10.4%
3.2%
8.6%
1.4%
9.7%
1996
8.9%
2.7%
10.4%
4.3%
9.5%
3.4%
9.8%
3.7%
8.9%
2.8%
9.5%
1997
8.6%
3.3%
9.2%
4.0%
9.3%
4.0%
9.4%
4.1%
8.5%
3.2%
9.0%
1998
8.8%
3.2%
9.0%
3.4%
9.3%
3.7%
9.6%
4.0%
8.3%
2.7%
9.0%
1999
9.1%
3.2%
9.6%
3.7%
9.6%
3.7%
9.8%
4.0%
8.1%
2.2%
9.2%
2000
8.7%
3.2%
10.0%
4.5%
9.5%
4.0%
9.8%
4.3%
7.9%
2.5%
9.2%
2001
8.6%
3.3%
10.1%
4.8%
9.4%
4.1%
10.0%
4.8%
7.6%
2.4%
9.1%
2002
9.0%
4.2%
10.5%
5.7%
9.2%
4.4%
9.9%
5.2%
7.7%
2.9%
9.2%
2003
8.6%
4.1%
9.6%
5.1%
8.2%
3.7%
8.5%
3.9%
7.3%
2.8%
8.5%
2004
7.4%
3.4%
9.2%
5.2%
7.5%
3.5%
7.6%
3.6%
6.8%
2.8%
7.7%
2005
6.6%
2.4%
7.5%
3.3%
7.1%
2.9%
7.2%
3.0%
6.5%
2.3%
7.0%
2006
6.3%
2.1%
6.9%
2.6%
6.8%
2.5%
6.9%
2.6%
5.8%
1.6%
6.5%
2007
6.6%
3.0%
7.3%
3.7%
6.8%
3.2%
7.3%
3.7%
6.1%
2.5%
6.8%
2008
7.4%
4.2%
8.2%
5.0%
8.0%
4.8%
8.2%
5.0%
6.5%
3.3%
7.7%
2009
6.9%
3.7%
7.9%
4.6%
7.5%
4.3%
7.4%
4.2%
6.3%
3.0%
7.2%
2010
6.2%
3.4%
7.3%
4.5%
7.0%
4.2%
6.9%
4.1%
5.8%
3.1%
6.6%
2011
5.7%
3.8%
6.9%
5.0%
6.7%
4.8%
6.5%
4.7%
5.1%
3.2%
6.2%
2012
5.6%
3.8%
6.7%
4.9%
6.5%
4.6%
6.4%
4.5%
4.9%
3.1%
6.0%
Q1/13
5.6%
3.2%
6.9%
4.4%
6.5%
4.1%
6.4%
3.9%
4.9%
2.5%
6.1%
Q2/13
5.7%
3.1%
6.9%
4.3%
6.6%
4.1%
6.4%
3.9%
4.9%
2.4%
6.1%
Q3/13
5.7%
2.9%
6.9%
4.1%
6.6%
3.9%
6.4%
3.7%
5.2%
2.4%
6.2%
Q4/13
5.6%
3.2%
6.8%
4.4%
6.6%
4.2%
6.4%
4.0%
5.0%
2.6%
6.1%
2013
5.7%
3.3%
6.9%
4.4%
6.6%
4.2%
6.4%
4.0%
5.2%
2.7%
6.2%
Q1/14
5.7%
3.5%
6.9%
4.6%
6.5%
4.3%
6.4%
4.2%
5.2%
2.9%
6.1%
Q2/14
5.7%
3.6%
6.8%
4.6%
6.4%
4.3%
6.4%
4.3%
5.1%
3.0%
6.1%
Q3/14
5.7%
4.0%
6.8%
5.0%
6.4%
4.7%
6.4%
4.7%
5.1%
3.4%
6.1%
Current5
8.2%
3.0%
9.3%
4.1%
8.7%
3.5%
8.9%
3.7%
7.8%
2.6%
8.6%
Historical Average:
7.2%
3.4%
8.3%
4.5%
7.7%
3.9%
7.9%
4.1%
6.5%
2.7%
7.5%
Last 10 Year Average:
Historical Max Spread: Gov't Bonds - 2003 (446 bps); BBB Corps - 2003 (314 bps)
Historical Min Spread: Gov't Bonds - 1992 (206 bps)/1994 (202 bps)/ 2007 (228 bps); BBB Corps - 1992 (22 bps)/ 2008 (50 bps)
National Includes: Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal, Halifax 4
Source: Bloomberg, CBRE, Reuters, BMO Capital Markets
Spread
to 10-yr GOC Bond
2.1%
3.2%
2.0%
2.6%
2.5%
3.4%
3.7%
3.4%
3.4%
3.7%
3.9%
4.5%
3.9%
3.7%
2.8%
2.3%
3.2%
4.5%
4.0%
3.9%
4.3%
4.2%
3.6%
3.6%
3.4%
3.7%
3.7%
3.9%
3.9%
4.4%
3.4%
3.7%
Spread
to BBB Bonds
0.2%
1.9%
1.2%
1.4%
1.5%
2.4%
2.6%
1.9%
1.6%
1.6%
1.9%
3.1%
2.8%
2.6%
1.7%
0.9%
0.5%
1.5%
2.2%
1.8%
2.0%
2.1%
1.5%
1.5%
1.5%
1.7%
2.0%
2.4%
2.3%
2.5%
1.8%
1.9%
1. Annual 10 year bond yields represents the average of each trading day's close for the year.
2. Suburban Office cap rates pre-2007 are estimated
3. 1992-1999 Apartment cap rates estimated
4. 1989-1999 & 2004 Exclude Ottaw a & Halifax for w hich cap rates w ere not available
5. Current reflects latest available average cap. rates (Q3/14) and bond yields as of January 2, 2015
4.5%
4.0%
3.5%
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Sep-10
Mar-11
Sep-11
Mar-12
Sep-12
Mar-13
Sep-13
Mar-14
Aug-14
Sector Comment
Valuation:
Canadian REIT AFFO Yield Spreads
Canadian REIT AFFO Yields Spread to 10-Year Cda Gov't Yields
10%
Max
spread:
795 bps
9%
8%
6%
5%
4%
3%
2%
1%
Dec-98
Dec-99
Dec-00
Dec-01
Dec-02
Dec-03
Dec-04
Dec-05
Dec-06
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Dec-10
Dec-11
Dec-12
Dec-13
Dec-14
5%
Max spread:
476 bps
4%
3%
2%
1%
0%
Dec-98
Dec-99
Dec-00
Dec-01
Dec-02
Dec-03
Dec-04
Dec-05
Dec-06
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Dec-10
Dec-11
Dec-12
Dec-13
Dec-14
Sector Comment
11%
10%
9%
8%
7%
6%
5%
4%
Mar-05
Nov-05
Jul-06
Mar-07
Nov-07
Jul-08
Mar-09
Nov-09
Jul-10
Mar-11
Nov-11
Jul-12
Mar-13
Nov-13
Jul-14
Valuation:
Canadian REIT Historical AFFO Multiple
Canadian REIT Historical AFFO Multiple
26x
24x
Peak = 19.7x
22x
AFFO Multiple
20x
18x
Current = 15.3x
Average Forward
AFFO Multiple = 13.8x
16x
14x
12x
10x
8x
6x
4x
Dec-99 Dec-00 Dec-01 Dec-02 Dec-03 Dec-04 Dec-05 Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Dec-14
Sector Comment
Valuation:
Canadian REIT Yield and Multiple Spread to U.S. REITs
(2)
(4)
(6)
Q3/02
May-05
May-06
May-07
May-08
May-09
May-10
May-11
May-12
May-13
May-14
Spread (%)
-1
-2
Jan-06
Sep-06
May-07
Jan-08
Sep-08
May-09
Jan-10
Sep-10
May-11
Jan-12
Sep-12
May-13
Jan-14
Sep-14
Sector Comment
Valuation:
Canadian REIT Yield and Multiple Spread to Banks
(1)
(3)
(5)
Dec-98
Q3/02
May-05
May-06
May-07
May-08
May-09
May-10
May-11
May-12
May-13
May-14
Spread (%)
0
Jan-06
May-07
Jan-08
Sep-08
May-09
Jan-10
Sep-10
May-11
Jan-12
Sep-12
May-13
Jan-14
Sep-14
Sector Comment
Valuation:
Canadian REIT Yield and Multiple Spread to Telecom
Multiple Spread: Cdn REITs (Fwd AFFO) vs. Telecom (P/E)
10
Multiple Spread (Points)
Hist. Average Multiple Spread
(5)
(10)
(15)
Q2/02
Q4/03 Apr-05 Oct-05 Apr-06 Oct-06 Apr-07 Oct-07 Apr-08 Oct-08 Apr-09 Oct-09 Apr-10 Oct-10 Apr-11 Oct-11 Apr-12 Oct-12 Apr-13 Oct-13 Apr-14 Oct-14
Spread (%)
Sep-06
May-07
Jan-08
Sep-08
May-09
Jan-10
Sep-10
May-11
Jan-12
Sep-12
May-13
Jan-14
Sep-14
Sector Comment
Relative Valuation:
Current 2015E AFFO Multiple vs. Historical Average
Current 2015E AFFO Multiple vs. Historical Average
26x
Historical Average
24x
23.3x
22x
19.9x
20x
18.9x
18x
19.0x
17.7x
16.9x
16x
17.0x
17.0x
16.0x
15.6x 15.9x
15.3x
14.3x 14.5x
14.1x
13.8x
13.4x 13.5x
14x
12x
13.3x
12.0x
11.5x 11.6x
10.7x
11.9x
10x
11.9x
10.8x
10.4x
10.3x
9.3x
8.7x
8x
6x
4x
Retail
Diversified
Office
Seniors
Note:
1) Hist avg. multiples are reflective of predecessor company multiple for BOX.UN up until conversion to a REIT in May 2010.
2) CHP, ACR, CRT, SRT, WIR, MST and SMU (Restricted) historical averages not presented due to relatively shorter history.
3) IIP.UN, MST.UN, and RLC historical averages are based on available information since coverage initiation.
20x
18.1x
18x
15.2x
16x
14.4x
15.9x
15.6x
14.9x
14x
13.4x
12.9x 13.9x
11.9x
12x
12.8x
12.1x
10x
8x
6x
4x
2x
0x
Retail
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Diversified
Hist Average
Current Average
Office
Industrial
Multi-Residential
Seniors
RLC 0.9x
2.6x
0.1x
LW
ACC -0.9x
CSH
MST
Multi-residential
NPR -2.5x
0.9x
IIP
CAR 1.3x
KMP -0.4x
-2x
BEI 0.3x
NWH
AP 3.9x
Industrial
BOX 5.6x
WIR
AAR 1.5x
HR -0.1x
MRT 0.6x
REF 2.3x
AX -2.3x
CUF -2.2x
REI -0.5x
ACR
SRT
CRT
FCR
RMM -0.6x
0.3x
2.3x
CRR
CHP
CWT 0.4x
0x
Spread
DIR -1.7x
2x
Sector Comment
Relative Valuation:
Prem/(Disc) to NAV
Current vs. Historical Premium/Discount to NAV
Historical NAV Prem/Disc (Median)
20%
14%
15%
10%
8%
8%
4%
4%
5%
2%
2%
1%
0%
3%
0%
-5%
-4%
-5%
-7%
-7%
-10%
-9%
-9%
-15%
-14%
-9%
-13%
-15%
-13%
-16%
-20%
-19%
-18%
-18%
-19%
-20%
-16%
-19%
Retail
Industrial
9.8%
3.6%
RLC
3.1%
Multi-residential
LW
-4.5%
CSH
3.9%
IIP
ACC
-8.2%
KMP
-23.3%
-5.1%
NPR
-14.8%
BEI
CAR
Office
MST
0.1%
-10.2%
BOX
NWH
4.4%
AP
WIR
-6.5%
-7.6%
AAR
Diversified
DIR
-3.6%
-5.7%
HR
-1.4%
REF
-11.4%
CUF
MRT
-10.1%
AX
REI
ACR
1.2%
-13.8%
RMM
SRT
-3.4%
CRR
FCR
CRT
-6.8%
CHP
Spread
CWT
-30%
-4.7%
-22%
-25%
Seniors
*Historical NAV Prem/Disc median based on latest coverage universe or consensus data, since later of 2006 or IPO.
ACR, MST, WIR, CRT, SRT, CHP and SMU (Restricted) historicals were excluded due to shorter duration.
Peak NAV
Premium: 29.5%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
-5%
-10%
Trough NAV
Discount: -22.7%
Dec-14
Aug-14
Apr-14
Dec-13
Apr-13
Aug-13
Apr-12
Dec-11
Aug-11
Apr-11
Dec-10
Aug-10
Apr-10
Dec-09
Apr-09
Aug-09
Dec-08
Aug-08
Apr-08
Dec-07
Apr-07
Aug-07
Dec-06
Apr-06
Aug-06
Dec-05
Apr-05
Aug-05
Dec-04
Apr-04
Aug-04
Dec-03
Apr-03
Aug-03
Dec-02
Aug-02
Apr-02
Dec-01
Apr-01
Aug-01
Dec-00
Aug-00
Apr-00
Dec-99
Aug-99
Apr-99
Dec-98
Apr-98
Aug-98
Dec-97
-25%
-30%
NAV Discount:
-14.0%
NAV Discount:
-19.3%
Dec-12
-20%
Aug-12
-15%
Sector Comment
Relative Valuation:
Latest Disclosed IFRS Cap Rates vs. Current Implied Cap Rates
Implied Cap Rates vs. Latest Disclosed IFRS Cap Rates
10%
9%
8.2%
7.5%
7.4%
7.0%
7%
6.9% 7.0%
6.5%
5.8%
6.0%
7.2%
7.1%
6.8%
6.6%
6.4%
6.1%
5.8%
6.0%
5.7%
7.1%
7.0%
6.9%
6.5%
6.0% 6.3%
6%
8.2%
8.0%
7.9%
8%
5.6%
5.6%
5.2%
5%
4%
3%
2%
CHP CWT CRR FCR RMM CRT SRT REI ACR AX CUF MRT REF
Retail
Diversified
* CSH.UN, RLC, LW, and ACC do not provide IFRS fair value cap rate updates.
Notes:
1. CAR and KMP IFRS Cap Rates are estimated based on property weightings of apartments and MHCs.
2. IFRS Cap Rates reflect latest reported quarter.
Multi-residential
Seniors
Sector Comment
300.00
250.00
200.00
(Cdn $ mil)
150.00
100.00
50.00
(50.00)
12-month Normalized
May-06
May-09
(100.00)
May-00
May-01
May-02
May-03
May-04
May-05
May-07
May-08
May-10
May-11
May-12
May-13
May-14
Sector Comment
Equity (2)
Convertible Debentures
Unsecured Debentures
Secured Debentures
$10,449
$10,500
$10,000
Unsecured Debentures:
$5,525 million
$9,135
$9,000
$8,500
Convertible Debentures:
$93 million
$8,000
$7,500
$6,785
$7,000
Preferred Equity:
$300 million
$6,500
(C$ millions)
Equity Issues:
$2,895 million
$9,662
$9,500
$6,000
$5,588
$5,500
$5,000
$4,475
$4,500
$3,710
$4,000
$2,961
$3,000
$2,615
$2,295
$2,500
$1,869
$2,000
$1,792
$1,261
$1,500
$681
$1,000
$500
$3,450
$3,160
$3,500
$48
$55
1994
1995
$980
$467
$367
1999
2000
$0
$0
1996
1997
1998
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
1) 2007+ incl. REIT & REOC capital raising; 1994-2006 includes REIT capital raising only
2) Equity includes preferred shares/units in 2007-2014YTD where applicable (ie. BPO, RioCan)
Retail
Office
Industrial
Diversified
Seniors Housing
Hotels
Storage
60,000
50,000
12 REITs at the end of
2000:
Riocan, CREIT, H&R,
Summit, CAP, CPL,
ResREIT, Morguard,
Cominar, Royal Host, CHIP,
Legacy
Ttl Mkt Cap = $4.9Bn
Avg Mkt Cap = $410M
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
Dec-94 Dec-95 Dec-96 Dec-97 Dec-98 Dec-99 Dec-00 Dec-01 Dec-02 Dec-03 Dec-04 Dec-05 Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Dec-14
Source: BMO Capital Markets
Sector Comment
REIT
Leisureworld
Coupon/Spread
3.474%/150 bps
Details
7 years
Total to Public
$322
$322
$322
Unsecured Debentures
Announcement Date
10-Jan-14
13-Jan-14
14-Jan-14
16-Jan-14
3-Feb-14
3-Feb-14
6-Feb-14
28-Feb-14
4-Mar-14
5-Mar-14
20-Mar-14
REIT
First Capital Realty
Cominar REIT
Dundee
RioCan REIT
Choice Properties
Choice Properties
Calloway REIT
Crombie REIT
Cominar REIT
First Capital Realty
Artis REIT
Coupon/Spread
4.79%/207 bps
4.941%/275 bps
4.074%/210 bps
3.62%/160 bps
3.498%/160 bps
4.293%/190 bps
3.749%/187 bps
3.962%/195 bps
4.941%/260 bps
4.79%/184 bps
3.753%/200 bps
Details
10.6 years
6.5 years
6 years
6.5 years
7 years
10 years
7 years
7.3 years
6.4 years
10.5 years
5 years
Total to Public
$150
$100
$150
$150
$250
$200
$150
$100
$100
$75
$125
3.0%/94 bps
3.0%/100 bps
3.0%/128 bps
2 years
3 years
5.5 years
$300
$200
$300
$300
$200
$300
3.6%/140 bps
3.6%/155 bps
6 years
7.5 years
$300
$200
$300
$200
3.6%/167 bps
3.746%/167 bps
3.788%/185 bps
4.323%/194 bps
3.959%/175 bps
3.73%/170 bps
3.746%/171 bps
3.753%/198 bps
3.62%/197 bps
3-mo. CDOR + 108 bps
3.0%/127 bps
4.125%/240 bps
4.250%/255 bps
8.5 years
8 years
7 years
11 years
9 years
8 years
8 years
4.5 years
4.5 years
2 years
5.0 years
10.0 years
7.0 years
$300
$150
$250
$200
$50
$150
$100
$75
$300
$250
$400
$250
$200
$5,525
$300
$150
$250
$200
$0
$150
$100
$75
$300
$250
$0
$0
$200
$4,825
REIT
True North Apartment
NorthWest Intl. Healthcare Prop.
Melcor REIT
Coupon
5.75%
7.25%
5.50%
Details
5 years
5 years
5 years
Total to Public
$23
$35
$35
$93
REIT
Brookfield Office Properties (BPY)
Interest
4.75%
Shares Offered
12.0
Total to Public
$300
$300
15-Apr-14
15-Apr-14
7-May-14
7-May-14
7-May-14
7-May-14
22-May-14
23-Jun-14
8-Jul-14
8-Jul-14
15-Jul-14
6-Aug-14
10-Sep-14
17-Sep-14
17-Sep-14
18-Sep-14
18-Sep-14
8-Dec-14
Total Unsecured Raised
Convertible Debentures
Announcement Date
29-May-14
3-Sep-14
12-Nov-14
Total Converts Raised
Preferred Equity
Announcement Date
7-Oct-14
Total Pref Equity Raised
Sector Comment
1, 3
Announcement Date
8-Jan-14
26-Feb-14
17-Mar-14
24-Mar-14
8-Apr-14
15-Apr-14
16-Apr-14
22-Apr-14
30-Apr-14
12-May-14
15-May-14
15-May-14
20-May-14
21-May-14
29-May-14
18-Jun-14
9-Jul-14
16-Jul-14
17-Jul-14
17-Jul-14
12-Aug-14
18-Aug-14
26-Aug-14
3-Sep-14
17-Sep-14
25-Sep-14
6-Oct-14
6-Oct-14
17-Oct-14
27-Oct-14
5-Nov-14
6-Nov-14
6-Nov-14
10-Nov-14
11-Nov-14
11-Nov-14
13-Nov-14
11-Dec-14
15-Dec-14
Total Equity Raised
REIT
PIRET
Regal
WPT Industrial
Milestone Apartments
Dream Unlimited
HealthLease
Melcor REIT
FAM REIT 3
NorthWest Intl. Heathcare Prop.
Artis REIT
Summit Industrial REIT 3
AHIP
Regal Lifestyle
Crombie REIT
BTB REIT
PIRET
Pure Multi-Family REIT
Retrocom REIT
Offer Price
$4.55
$7.75
$9.30
$10.40
$15.70
$10.00
$10.65
$8.85
$2.05
$16.10
$5.80
$10.35
$7.65
$13.25
$4.55
$4.60
$5.06
$4.30
Units (mil)
16.4
3.0
2.7
6.6
3.7
7.5
2.2
2.7
11.2
7.1
5.0
4.5
4.1
7.5
5.6
38.8
6.4
12.1
Total to Public
$75
$23
$25
$69
$58
$75
$23
$18
$23
$115
$29
$46
$31
$60
$25
$178
$32
$52
$9.15
$28.70
$35.30
8.6
4.5
4.9
$79
$128
$173
$79
$128
$173
$6.55
$19.00
$19.06
$11.75
$2.30
$11.50
$10.45
$9.30
$5.35
$2.15
$0.11
$5.25
$10.55
$0.80
$49.00
$26.25
$6.15
$5.85
1.9
28.3
5.3
4.3
13.2
10.0
4.8
4.0
1.9
16.0
98.6
22.8
4.4
17.5
2.9
4.8
5.1
5.9
$13
$538
$100
$50
$31
$115
$50
$37
$10
$35
$11
$120
$46
$14
$144
$126
$31
$35
$2,895
$13
$288
$80
$50
$21
$115
$50
$37
$0
$35
$0
$73
$46
$12
$144
$126
$31
$35
$2,492
$9,135
$8,031
Sector Comment
Date
Announced
Target
Acquirer
Aug-14
HealthLease Properties
Aug-14
Huntingdon Capital
Slate Properties
Enterprise
Value
($mm)
P/FFO
(FY1)
$529
$1,034
12.3x
$131
$210
na
na
Value ($mm)
P/AFFO
(FY1)
Implied
Close price
20 Day VWAP
Cap. Rate
% Change
% Change
~7%
31.2%
32.0%
Completed
na
11.8%
na
Completed
Status
2014
13.7x
Jun-14
BLF REIT
$25
$97
na
na
May-14
$23
$157
7.4x
46.7x
Sep-13
~$11 billion
~$25 billion
27.7x
Mar-13
C2C Industrial
$84
$226
na
na
na
27.1%
33.4%
Completed
~8%
14.8%
13.6%
Completed
2013
33.9x
na
21.3%
20.8%
Completed
6.4%-6.7% 2
31.1%
28.3%
Completed
Mar-13
KEYreit
Plazacorp
$124
$325
17.4x
19.4x
6.8%
35.1%
35.1%
Completed
Feb-13
Primaris REIT
$2,780
$5,000
17.5x
20.1x
mid-5%
20.0%
20.4%
Completed
Completed
2012
Apr-12
TransGlobe REIT 3
$1,029
$2,059
13.8x
17.6x
mid-5%
15.4%
19.3%
Apr-12
$38
$87
na
na
7.0%
47.2%
na
Completed
Jan-12
Whiterock REIT 3
Dundee REIT
$600
$1,400
12.3x
14.5x
6.5%
13.6%
20.0%
Completed
May-12
Gazit America
$165
$449
na
na
na
46.0%
49.0%
Completed
Cominar REIT
$900
$1,900
13.8x
16.3x
6.8%
24.2%
na
Completed
6.6%
7.6%
26.1%
22.4%
27.2%
31.3%
Nov-11
2012-2015 Average
Historical Average
Canmarc REIT
16.8x
13.7x
27.3x
19.8x
1. BMO Capital Markets is restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
2. 6.7% cap rate includes property management fee income
3. Based on forward consensus estimates
4. As part of the transaction, NVPI retained the management platform/shell of GT Canada, and sold all the assets to Northwest Healthcare REIT for $87.3M (on a neutral/equivalent basis)
Source: Company Reports, BMO Capital Markets
PIRET
RioCan
H&R
Cominar
Dundee International
Extendicare
Dundee
Chartwell
Artis
Tricon Capital
Crombie
CAP REIT
RetroCom
Calloway
Allied Properties
Dundee Industrial
Killam Properties
InnVest
CREIT
Temple
Boardwalk
Choice Properties
Plaza Retail
Royal Host
Morguard Res
Northern Prop.
BTB
Killam Properties
Granite (C$)
Melcor Developments
InterRent
American Hotels
Partners
Morguard REIT
FAM
WPT Industrial
True North
Agellan
BOX (C$)
Melcor REIT
Mainstreet Equity
Morguard Corp.
Holloway
Lakeview
BOX (U$)
Huntingdon
Brookfield (U$)
Brookfield (C$)
RioCan
H&R
PIRET
Extendicare
Cominar
Dundee
Artis
Chartwell
Boardwalk
Dundee Industrial
Dundee International
Crombie
RetroCom
InnVest
CAP REIT
Allied Properties
Choice Properties
Calloway
Tricon Capital
Leisureworld
Plaza Retail
CREIT
Lanesborough
Temple
Northwest Healtchare
Regal
Leisureworld
Northwest Healtchare
BTB
Northern Prop.
Granite (C$)
Regal
American Hotels
Partners
Morguard REIT
Morguard Res
True North
WPT Industrial
InterRent
FAM
Agellan
BOX (C$)
Huntingdon
Holloway
Melcor Developments
Lanesborough
Melcor REIT
Lakeview
Mainstreet Equity
Morguard Corp.
BOX (U$)
Royal Host
Sector Comment
Financials - Real Estate/REITs
1,750,000
1,500,000
1,250,000
1,000,000
750,000
500,000
250,000
BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT, and True North Commercial REIT
Last Update: January 2, 2015
1,500,000
1,250,000
1,000,000
750,000
500,000
250,000
BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT, and True North Commercial REIT
Sector Comment
300
$14,000,000
250
$12,000,000
$10,000,000
S&P/TSX Capped REIT Index
200
$6,000,000
150
$4,000,000
(Index Price)
($value)
$8,000,000
$2,000,000
100
$0
-$2,000,000
50
-$4,000,000
Net Insider Activity ($value)
12 month Rolling Average
-$6,000,000
Dec-07
0
Jun-08
Dec-08
Jun-09
Dec-09
Jun-10
Dec-10
Jun-11
Dec-11
Jun-12
Dec-12
Jun-13
Dec-13
Jun-14
Dec-14
2014 to 2015 YTD Aggregate "Net" Insider Buying and Selling of Equity
FCR
PLZ
NWH
PAR
AP
KMP
BEI
HR
CRR
D
BOX
EXE
CAR
INO
CUF
BPO
REI
AX
HOT
NPR
MST
LW
CSH
IIP
DI
BTB
HLP
REF
ACR
DIR
CRT
RLC
AAR
MRT
ACC
TPH
TN
SMU
RYL
MRG
INN
RMM
CWT
(5,500,000)
(4,500,000)
(3,500,000)
(2,500,000)
(1,500,000)
(500,000)
500,000
1,500,000
2,500,000
3,500,000
4,500,000
5,500,000
Units/Shares
Source: SEDI, INK Research, BMO Capital Markets
Last Updated: January 2, 2015
Note: BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
Methodology: Insider buying/selling and NCIB activity are reported for Canadian REITs in our coverage/tracking universe. Our
reported activity excludes share/unit purchases under employee ownership plans. Insider selling activity through option exercise is
also excluded from the chart above, as these sale transactions are sometimes used as a funding source for the related option
exercise.
Sector Comment
Agellan
Allied Properties
Amica Mature Lifestyles
Artis
Boardwalk
Brookfield Cda. REIT
Calloway
CAP REIT
Chartwell
Choice Properties 5
Cominar
CREIT
Crombie
CT REIT
Dream Industrial
First Capital Realty
H&R6
InterRent 6
Killam Properties
Leisureworld
Milestone
Morguard REIT
Northern Prop.
NorthWest Healthcare Prop.
PIRET
Regal
Retrocom
RioCan
Slate Retail REIT
WPT Industrial
Rtg
Price
2-Jan-15
Mkt
Cap ($M)
Implied
Cap Rate
Debt/
Total
Assets1
OP
OP
Mkt
OP
Mkt
Mkt
OP
OP
OP
Mkt
Mkt
Mkt
Mkt
Mkt
OP
Mkt
Mkt
OP
Mkt
OP
OP
Mkt
Mkt
Mkt
OP
Mkt
Mkt
OP
OP
OP
$8.67
$37.68
$6.95
$14.35
$62.04
$27.09
$27.48
$25.33
$11.86
$10.65
$18.76
$45.90
$12.99
$12.16
$8.43
$18.95
$21.95
$6.06
$10.31
$14.02
$12.17
$18.09
$23.57
$9.28
$4.42
$9.00
$3.91
$26.72
$10.35
$10.95
$203
$2,813
$214
$1,949
$3,227
$2,527
$3,730
$2,842
$2,101
$4,088
$2,953
$3,321
$1,696
$2,206
$645
$4,090
$6,375
$350
$622
$508
$749
$1,124
$750
$431
$848
$281
$311
$8,382
$209
$322
8.2%
5.8%
7.2%
7.0%
5.5%
6.1%
6.3%
5.2%
6.8%
6.0%
6.9%
6.0%
6.5%
6.0%
7.4%
5.8%
6.5%
5.6%
6.4%
8.2%
7.1%
7.0%
8.0%
7.0%
6.6%
7.1%
7.5%
5.7%
7.9%
6.9%
52%
35%
65%
50%
36%
43%
43%
47%
55%
45%
56%
37%
53%
49%
53%
48%
47%
50%
54%
58%
52%
45%
47%
52%
49%
60%
56%
44%
57%
51%
54%
32%
64%
48%
37%
43%
43%
46%
50%
46%
58%
37%
51%
48%
52%
46%
43%
51%
55%
55%
51%
50%
45%
58%
48%
55%
59%
43%
59%
51%
7.2x
6.4x
13.3x
8.2x
8.0x
11.0x
7.9x
9.8x
8.3x
7.4x
9.3x
6.8x
8.7x
7.3x
8.1x
9.5x
7.9x
12.5x
10.2x
8.3x
8.8x
7.7x
7.1x
9.4x
7.8x
9.1x
9.6x
8.0x
8.9x
7.8x
81%
70%
84%
87%
62%
92%
84%
79%
72%
89%
94%
66%
95%
86%
88%
90%
80%
52%
86%
68%
76%
72%
72%
95%
92%
85%
113%
88%
62%
86%
3.4x
3.4x
2.0x
2.9x
3.5x
2.2x
2.8x
2.7x
2.4x
3.5x
2.5x
3.4x
2.5x
3.1x
3.1x
2.2x
2.7x
2.7x
2.7x
3.4x
2.9x
2.7x
3.5x
2.5x
3.0x
2.6x
2.2x
3.0x
3.6x
3.3x
$60,006
6.2%
46%
45%
8.3x
82%
2.9x
Total/Weighted Average:
Debt/
MVA
BMO2
2015E Net
Debt/
EBITDA3
AFFO
Payout
('15E)
Interest
% of Mort
Coverage due by end
2015E3
of 20147
PUD as a
% of
Assets 4
Access to
Gov't Backed
Debt/CMHC8
DBRS
Credit
Rating
0%
2%
44%
3%
10%
4%
3%
3%
3%
0%
4%
4%
0%
0%
3%
3%
2%
18%
4%
10%
0%
0%
8%
0%
0%
1%
7%
5%
0%
0%
0%
4%
2%
2%
0%
6%
4%
0%
1%
0%
1%
7%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
8%
3%
0%
0%
1%
4%
0%
5%
0%
1%
4%
0%
0%
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
not rated
BBB (low)
not rated
BBB (low)
not rated
BBB
BBB
not rated
not rated
BBB
BBB (low)
BBB
BBB (low)
BBB (high)
not rated
BBB (high)
BBB (high)
not rated
not rated
not rated
not rated
BB (high)
not rated
not rated
not rated
not rated
not rated
BBB (high)
not rated
not rated
3%
2%
(1) Last reported quarter debt to total assets (including convertible debentures) adjusted for post-quarter announcements for companies in our coverage universe. Debt to GBV (at historical cost) for Amica, Chartw ell, Leisurew orld, and Regal.
(2) Debt to market value of asset (including convertible debentures) based on BMO's NAV estimate (portfolio value calculation based on BMO's 12-month forw ard NOI estimate and cap rate).
(3) Calculated as trailing tw elve months.
(4) As at latest reported quarter, does not include Mezz Financing, Land Inventory or Development Pipeline.
(5) Choice Properties has ~0.6 million of GLA under various stages of pre-development at Q3/14.
(6) H&R and InterRent % of Mort based on Maturing Mortgages and Min. Principal Payments.
(7) Figures last reported as at Q3 2014
(8) Regal is undergoing the approval process to obtain access to CMHC financing on its entire portfolio.
Source: Company Reports, BMO Capital Markets
Sector Comment
6.0%
5.3%
5.1%
4.9%
4.8%
50.0%
4.8%
4.5%
4.2%
4.2%
40.0%
4.9%
4.9%
4.8%
4.4%
3.9%
3.7%
3.6%
3.4%
4.1%
4.0%
3.9%
3.7%
4.3%
4.2%
4.2%
3.7%
5.0%
4.6%
3.4% 3.7%
4.0%
3.3%
WPT Industrial
Summit
RioCan
Retrocom
Regal
PIRET
NorthWest Healthcare
Northern Prop.
Morguard REIT
Milestone
Leisureworld
Killam Properties
InterRent
H&R
First Capital
Dream Industrial
CT REIT
Crombie
CREIT
Cominar
Choice Properties
Chartwell
CAP REIT
0.0%
Calloway
0.0%
Brookfield Cda.
1.0%
Boardwalk
10.0%
Artis
2.0%
Amica
20.0%
Allied
3.0%
Agellan
30.0%
Note: BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
Sector Comment
65%
60%
59%
58%
56%
56%
55%
54%
53%
53%
52%
52%
52%
52%
52%
51%
50%
50%
50%
49%
48%
47%
47%
45%
45%
44%
43%
43%
37%
36%
35%
35%
45%
55%
65%
75%
Note: BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
Sector Comment
2-Jan-15
Price
Percent
Change
Size
(MM)
Coupon
Rate
Yield to
Maturity
Issue
Date
Maturity
Date
Unit
Price
Conv.
Price
Current
Premium
Soft Call
Date
Trigger
Hard
Call Date
Payment Dates
$103.50
$102.50
$101.99
$100.00
$108.02
----0.0%
$86.3
$88.0
$23.0
$20.0
$60.0
6.00%
5.75%
8.00%
6.90%
5.75%
5.4%
5.4%
6.8%
6.7%
2.4%
Apr-10
Apr-11
Jan-11
Feb-13
Jan-10
Jun-20
Jun-18
Jan-16
Mar-20
Jun-17
$14.35
$14.35
$4.70
$4.70
$27.48
$15.50
$18.96
$5.00
$6.15
$25.75
11.8 %
35.4 %
8.5 %
30.9 %
1.2 %
31-Mar-14
30-Jun-14
31-Jan-14
31-Jan-14
30-Jun-13
$19.38
$23.70
$1.25
$1.25
$32.18
31-Mar-16
30-Jun-16
31-Jan-15
31-Jan-15
30-Jun-15
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jan-31
Jan-31
Jun-30
Dec-31
Dec-31
Jul-31
Jul-31
Dec-31
$111.00
$101.50
$104.16
$103.95
$101.10
$102.50
$101.50
$100.00
$102.81
$101.25
$104.50
$101.15
$101.50
$101.95
$100.00
$98.40
$106.00
$101.85
$104.00
$100.75
$100.75
$103.90
$104.03
$103.50
$84.00
$103.01
$88.00
$88.00
$102.25
$101.90
$105.50
$100.41
$95.50
$90.11
$86.00
$89.00
$96.00
$99.00
$102.50
-------0.5%
--1.5%
-----------------------------
$135.0
$115.0
$86.3
$45.0
$60.0
$75.0
$86.3
$161.0
$126.5
$75.0
$50.0
$57.5
$57.5
$50.0
$52.5
$57.5
$100.0
$75.0
$50.0
$75.0
$50.0
$115.0
$57.5
$46.0
$25.7
$150.0
$35.0
$23.0
$34.0
$60.0
$25.0
$22.8
$40.0
$28.8
$38.0
$46.0
$34.5
$23.0
$23.0
5.70%
6.50%
5.75%
5.75%
5.00%
5.25%
5.25%
5.50%
6.00%
4.95%
5.70%
5.40%
5.25%
5.25%
4.75%
4.45%
5.90%
4.50%
6.75%
6.00%
5.75%
6.25%
5.65%
5.45%
9.50%
4.85%
7.25%
5.50%
5.75%
4.65%
6.00%
6.75%
5.45%
5.50%
7.00%
7.25%
7.75%
8.00%
5.75%
2.3%
5.3%
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
4.8%
4.7%
5.5%
5.3%
4.5%
4.4%
5.3%
5.0%
4.7%
4.8%
4.9%
4.7%
3.6%
5.8%
6.0%
5.9%
5.4%
4.2%
4.4%
16.9%
4.1%
11.4%
9.5%
7.1%
3.6%
4.6%
6.0%
7.1%
7.7%
12.8%
12.6%
9.8%
9.1%
5.7%
Mar-12
Sep-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Jul-12
Aug-13
Dec-12
Aug-11
Sep-12
Feb-12
Dec-09
Apr-11
Aug-11
Dec-11
May-12
Feb-13
Jul-10
Nov-11
Dec-09
Aug-10
Mar-11
Feb-13
Nov-10
Jun-11
Dec-06
Oct-12
Sep-14
Mar-13
Oct-13
Mar-13
Oct-13
Jul-10
Jun-11
May-13
Feb-13
Aug-12
Mar-12
Nov-11
Jun-14
Mar-18
Sep-16
Jun-17
Jun-17
Sep-19
Mar-21
Dec-19
Jul-18
Sep-19
Mar-17
Jun-17
Jan-19
Jan-19
Mar-18
Jul-19
Feb-20
Jun-20
Dec-16
Mar-16
Sep-17
Mar-18
Mar-19
Nov-17
Jun-18
Jun-18
Oct-17
Oct-19
Mar-18
Dec-18
Mar-18
Dec-18
Jul-15
Jun-18
Jun-20
Mar-18
Sep-17
Jun-17
Dec-16
Jun-19
$11.86
$18.76
$18.76
$12.99
$12.99
$12.99
$8.43
$8.60
$6.58
$18.95
$18.95
$18.95
$18.95
$18.95
$18.95
$18.95
$21.95
$21.95
$5.85
$5.85
$5.85
$5.85
$10.31
$10.31
$0.47
$18.09
$1.99
$3.71
$4.09
$10.00
$9.00
$3.91
$3.91
$3.91
$4.05
$4.05
$4.05
$4.05
$7.78
$11.00
$20.50
$25.00
$15.30
$20.10
$17.15
$13.80
$13.00
$11.25
$23.75
$18.75
$22.62
$23.77
$23.25
$26.75
$26.75
$23.50
$25.70
$5.70
$8.00
$9.45
$7.50
$13.40
$14.60
$7.00
$24.60
$2.60
$10.25
$5.75
$15.50
$9.75
$5.05
$8.10
$7.20
$7.80
$8.00
$7.04
$5.82
$9.30
3.0 %
10.9 %
38.8 %
22.4 %
56.4 %
35.3 %
66.2 %
51.2 %
75.8 %
26.9 %
3.4 %
20.7 %
27.3 %
25.1 %
41.2 %
38.9 %
13.5 %
19.3 %
1.3 %
37.8 %
62.7 %
33.2 %
35.2 %
46.6 %
nmf
40.1 %
15.0 %
143.1 %
43.8 %
57.9 %
14.3 %
29.7 %
97.8 %
65.9 %
65.6 %
75.8 %
66.9 %
42.3 %
22.6 %
31-Mar-15
30-Sep-12
30-Jun-13
31-Jan-13
30-Jun-15
14-Aug-16
31-Dec-10
31-Aug-14
30-Sep-15
31-Mar-15
30-Jun-13
31-Jan-15
31-Jan-15
31-Dec-15
31-Jul-15
28-Feb-16
30-Jun-14
30-Nov-14
1-Jan-14
30-Sep-13
31-Mar-14
1-Apr-16
30-Nov-13
30-Jun-14
31-Dec-09
1-Nov-15
1-Oct-12
1-Oct-12
1-Jan-17
1-Apr-16
31-Dec-16
31-Jul-13
30-Jun-14
30-Jun-16
31-Mar-16
30-Sep-15
31-Dec-14
31-Dec-14
30-Mar-10
$13.75
$25.63
$31.25
$19.13
$25.13
$21.44
$51.75
$16.25
$14.06
$29.69
$23.44
$28.28
$29.71
$29.06
$33.44
$33.44
$29.38
$32.13
$7.13
$10.00
$11.81
$7.25
$16.75
$18.25
$8.75
$30.75
$17.50
$17.50
$7.19
$19.38
$12.19
$6.31
$10.13
$9.00
$9.75
$10.00
$8.80
$7.28
$7.19
31-Mar-17
30-Sep-14
30-Jun-15
31-Jan-15
30-Jun-17
14-Aug-18
31-Dec-12
31-Aug-16
30-Sep-17
31-Mar-16
30-Jun-15
31-Jan-17
31-Jan-17
31-Dec-16
31-Jul-17
28-Feb-18
30-Jun-16
30-Nov-15
1-Jan-15
30-Sep-15
31-Mar-16
1-Apr-18
30-Nov-15
30-Jun-16
31-Dec-10
1-Nov-16
1-Oct-13
1-Oct-13
1-Jan-18
1-Apr-17
31-Dec-17
31-Jul-14
30-Jun-16
30-Jun-18
31-Mar-17
30-Sep-16
31-Dec-15
31-Dec-15
30-Mar-11
Mar-31
Mar-31
Jun-30
Jun-30
Mar-31
Mar-31
Jun-30
Jul-31
Mar-31
Mar-31
Mar-31
Mar-31
Mar-31
Mar-31
Mar-31
Mar-31
Jun-30
Jun-30
Mar-31
Mar-31
Mar-30
Mar-30
May-31
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jun-30
Mar-31
Mar-31
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jan-31
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jun-30
Jun-30
Mar-31
Sep-30
Sep-30
Dec-31
Dec-31
Sep-30
Sep-30
Dec-31
Jan-31
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Dec-31
Dec-31
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Sep-30
Nov-30
Dec-31
Dec-31
Dec-31
Sep-30
Sep-30
Dec-31
Dec-31
Dec-31
Jul-31
Dec-31
Dec-31
Dec-31
Dec-31
Dec-31
Dec-31
Sep-30
Note: BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
Sector Comment
2-Jan-15
Price
$24.60
$23.00
$19.30
$25.40
$25.28
$25.08
$25.52
$25.53
$25.60
$25.47
$25.57
$25.32
$25.97
Percent
Change
-0.2%
(1.0%)
--(0.1%)
(1.8%)
(0.2%)
(0.4%)
-(1.0%)
-0.3%
Size
(MM)
$86.3
$75.0
$100.0
$200.0
$200.0
$200.0
$150.0
$275.0
$300.0
$250.0
$250.0
$125.0
$149.5
Coupon
Rate
5.25%
5.25%
4.75%
6.00%
5.75%
5.00%
5.20%
6.15%
5.15%
5.10%
4.60%
5.25%
4.70%
Yield
5.3%
5.8%
6.0%
5.8%
5.7%
5.0%
5.1%
6.0%
5.0%
5.0%
4.5%
5.2%
4.5%
Issue
Date
Aug-12
Sep-12
Mar-13
Sep-02
Oct-03
Apr-04
Oct-04
Jan-10
Oct-10
Sep-11
Sep-12
Jan-11
Nov-11
Call
Date
Sep-17
Mar-18
Mar-18
Sep-09
Dec-11
Jun-10
Dec-12
Jun-16
Mar-17
Sep-16
Dec-18
Mar-16
Jun-17
Conv.
Date
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mar-13
Dec-15
Dec-14
Dec-16
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
5.25%
5.25%
5.25%
6.00%
5.75%
5.00%
5.20%
6.15%
5.15%
5.10%
6.00%
5.25%
4.70%
Note: BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
Sector Comment
0%
Source: Company Website & Reports, BMO Capital Markets
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Note: BMO Capital Markets is Restricted on Summit Industrial REIT and True North Commercial REIT
Sector Comment
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES
Analyst's Certification
I, Heather Kirk, CFA, hereby certify that the views expressed in this report accurately reflect my personal views about the subject securities or issuers. I
also certify that no part of my compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this
report.
I, Troy MacLean, CFA, hereby certify that the views expressed in this report accurately reflect my personal views about the subject securities or issuers.
I also certify that no part of my compensation was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, related to the specific recommendations or views expressed in this
report.
Analysts who prepared this report are compensated based upon (among other factors) the overall profitability of BMO Capital Markets and their
affiliates, which includes the overall profitability of investment banking services. Compensation for research is based on effectiveness in generating new
ideas and in communication of ideas to clients, performance of recommendations, accuracy of earnings estimates, and service to clients.
Analysts employed by BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. and/or BMO Capital Markets Limited are not registered as research analysts with FINRA (exception:
Alex Arfaei). These analysts may not be associated persons of BMO Capital Markets Corp. and therefore may not be subject to the NASD Rule 2711 and
NYSE Rule 472 restrictions on communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account.
Company Specific Disclosures
For Important Disclosures on the stocks discussed in this report, please go to
http://researchglobal.bmocapitalmarkets.com/Public/Company_Disclosure_Public.aspx
Distribution of Ratings (September 30, 2014)
Rating
BMOCM US
BMOCM US
BMOCM US
BMOCM
BMOCM
Starmine
Category
BMO Rating
Universe*
IB Clients**
IB Clients***
Universe****
IB Clients*****
Universe
Buy
Outperform
44.3%
18.0%
60.3%
43.9%
56.5%
56.0%
Hold
Market Perform
52.5%
9.7%
38.5%
51.6%
42.1%
39.1%
Sell
Underperform
3.2%
5.3%
1.3%
4.5%
1.4%
4.9%
*
Reflects rating distribution of all companies covered by BMO Capital Markets Corp. equity research analysts.
**
Reflects rating distribution of all companies from which BMO Capital Markets Corp. has received compensation for Investment Banking services as
percentage within ratings category.
***
Reflects rating distribution of all companies from which BMO Capital Markets Corp. has received compensation for Investment Banking services
as percentage of Investment Banking clients.
**** Reflects rating distribution of all companies covered by BMO Capital Markets equity research analysts.
***** Reflects rating distribution of all companies from which BMO Capital Markets has received compensation for Investment Banking services as
percentage of Investment Banking clients.
Rating and Sector Key (as of April 5, 2013):
We use the following ratings system definitions:
OP = Outperform - Forecast to outperform the analysts coverage universe on a total return basis
Mkt = Market Perform - Forecast to perform roughly in line with the analysts coverage universe on a total return basis
Und = Underperform - Forecast to underperform the analysts coverage universe on a total return basis on a total return basis
(S) = speculative investment;
NR = No rating at this time;
R = Restricted Dissemination of research is currently restricted.
BMO Capital Markets' seven Top 15 lists guide investors to our best ideas according to different objectives (CDN Large Cap, CDN Small Cap, US Large
Cap, US Small cap, Income, CDN Quant, and US Quant have replaced the Top Pick rating).
Prior BMO Capital Markets Ratings System (January 4, 2010April 5, 2013):
http://researchglobal.bmocapitalmarkets.com/documents/2013/prior_rating_system.pdf
Other Important Disclosures
For Important Disclosures on the stocks discussed in this report, please go to
http://researchglobal.bmocapitalmarkets.com/Public/Company_Disclosure_Public.aspx or write to Editorial Department, BMO Capital Markets, 3 Times
Square, New York, NY 10036 or Editorial Department, BMO Capital Markets, 1 First Canadian Place, Toronto, Ontario, M5X 1H3.
Dissemination of Research
BMO Capital Markets Equity Research is available via our website https://research-ca.bmocapitalmarkets.com/Public/Secure/Login.aspx?
ReturnUrl=/Member/Home/ResearchHome.aspx. Institutional clients may also receive our research via Thomson Reuters, Bloomberg, FactSet, and
Capital IQ. Research reports and other commentary are required to be simultaneously disseminated internally and externally to our clients.
Sector Comment
General Disclaimer
BMO Capital Markets is a trade name used by the BMO Investment Banking Group, which includes the wholesale arm of Bank of Montreal and its
subsidiaries BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., BMO Capital Markets Limited in the U.K. and BMO Capital Markets Corp. in the U.S. BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc.,
BMO Capital Markets Limited and BMO Capital Markets Corp are affiliates. Bank of Montreal or its subsidiaries (BMO Financial Group) has lending
arrangements with, or provide other remunerated services to, many issuers covered by BMO Capital Markets. The opinions, estimates and projections
contained in this report are those of BMO Capital Markets as of the date of this report and are subject to change without notice. BMO Capital Markets
endeavours to ensure that the contents have been compiled or derived from sources that we believe are reliable and contain information and opinions that
are accurate and complete. However, BMO Capital Markets makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, in respect thereof, takes no
responsibility for any errors and omissions contained herein and accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss arising from any use of, or reliance on, this
report or its contents. Information may be available to BMO Capital Markets or its affiliates that is not reflected in this report. The information in this
report is not intended to be used as the primary basis of investment decisions, and because of individual client objectives, should not be construed as
advice designed to meet the particular investment needs of any investor. This material is for information purposes only and is not an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy any security. BMO Capital Markets or its affiliates will buy from or sell to customers the securities of issuers mentioned in
this report on a principal basis. BMO Capital Markets or its affiliates, officers, directors or employees have a long or short position in many of the
securities discussed herein, related securities or in options, futures or other derivative instruments based thereon. The reader should assume that BMO
Capital Markets or its affiliates may have a conflict of interest and should not rely solely on this report in evaluating whether or not to buy or sell
securities of issuers discussed herein.
Additional Matters
To Canadian Residents: BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. furnishes this report to Canadian residents and accepts responsibility for the contents herein subject to
the terms set out above. Any Canadian person wishing to effect transactions in any of the securities included in this report should do so through BMO
Nesbitt Burns Inc.
The following applies if this research was prepared in whole or in part by Andrew Breichmanas, Iain Reid, Tony Robson, David Round, Edward Sterck
or Brendan Warn: This research is not prepared subject to Canadian disclosure requirements. This research is prepared by BMO Capital Markets
Limited and subject to the regulations of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the United Kingdom. FCA regulations require that a firm providing
research disclose its ownership interest in the issuer that is the subject of the research if it and its affiliates own 5% or more of the equity of the issuer.
Canadian regulations require that a firm providing research disclose its ownership interest in the issuer that is the subject of the research if it and its
affiliates own 1% or more of the equity of the issuer that is the subject of the research. Therefore BMO Capital Markets Limited will disclose its and its
affiliates ownership interest in the subject issuer only if such ownership exceeds 5% of the equity of the issuer.
To U.S. Residents: BMO Capital Markets Corp. furnishes this report to U.S. residents and accepts responsibility for the contents herein, except to the
extent that it refers to securities of Bank of Montreal. Any U.S. person wishing to effect transactions in any security discussed herein should do so
through BMO Capital Markets Corp.
To U.K. Residents: In the UK this document is published by BMO Capital Markets Limited which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct
Authority. The contents hereof are intended solely for the use of, and may only be issued or passed on to, (I) persons who have professional experience
in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the
Order) or (II) high net worth entities falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together referred to as relevant persons).
The contents hereof are not intended for the use of and may not be issued or passed on to retail clients.
Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, transmission or publication without the prior written consent of BMO Capital Markets is strictly prohibited.
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Financial Group