Ethylen is the largest volume industrially produced organic material and its
majority is used in the production of
polymers and derivatives. Between a
variety of processes the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons in the presence of
steam (steam cracker) is mostly used.
Regardless of the process type, all
plants require process analytical
equipment to collect reliable and
accurate process data for process control, product quality, and plant safety.
Siemens, a leader in process analytical instrumentation, has proven over
decades its capability to plan, engineer, manufacture, implement and
service analyzer systems for use in
ethylen plants worldwide.
This Case Study provides an overview
of the steam cracking process and
describes how Siemens, with its outstanding analyzer technology, application know-how and system integration expertise can provide remarkable
user benefits.
Ethylene
Ethylene is the largest volume
industrially produced organic material. Current worldwide production
is about 95 Mio. t/year and is projected to increase for the foreseeable future. A typical modern plant
produces in excess of 800000 t/year.
Feedstock to ethylene plants ranges
from light Ethane/Propane mix to
heavy naphta and vacuum gas oils.
Most plants are designed with raw
material flexibility in mind. Majority
of ethylene produced is used in the
production of polymers and ethylene derivatives such as ethylene
oxide and glycol. A typical ethylene
plant also makes a number of other
important chemicals such as propylene, butadiene and pyrolysis gasoline.
In the past years, Ethylene plants
have evolved into highly integrated,
highly flexible processing systems
that can profitably adjust to changing raw material availability and
market demands for Olefins products. Advanced process control
technologies are used in Olefins
plants and have greatly improved
products qualiy, plant efficiency and
resulted in quick payback of the
investment.
Typical process features of an ethylene process are short residence time
in the furnace, high selectivity, feedstock flexibility, operational reliability and safety, easy start-up, and
energy efficiency.
Process analytics is a key issue for
process control by online monitoring the various process streams in
ethylene and propylene production.
Process analytics maximizes yields
and ensures product quality specifications.
Case Study
Process Analytics in
Ethylene Production Plants
December 2007
Siemens AG 2007
Siemens AG 2007
Ethylene production overview
Ethylene
Ethylene, H2C=CH2, is the lightest olefin. It is a colorless, flammable gas,
which is produced mainly from petroleum-based feedstocks by thermal
cracking in the presence of steam.
Ethylene has almost no direct enduses
but acts almost exclusively as an intermediate in the manufacture of other
chemicals, especially plastics.
Ethylene may be polymerized directly to
produce polyethylene, the world's most
widely used plastic. Ethylene can also
be chlorinated to produce 1,2-dichloroethane, a precursor to the plastic polyvinyl chloride, or combined with benzene
to produce ethylbenzene, which is used
in the manufacture of polystyrene,
another important plastic. Smaller
amounts of ethylene are oxidized to
produce chemicals including ethylene
oxide, ethanol, and polyvinyl acetate.
Ethylen quality depends on users
requirements in downstream processes.
No single chemicalgrade ethylen exists,
but ethylene content normally exceeds
99,7%. Sulfur, oxygen, acetylene,
hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide are the most troublesome
impurities that must be controlled carefully.
Raw materials
Various feedstocks (liquid and gaseous)
are used for the production of ethylen.
The principal feedstocks are naphtas, a
mixture of hydrocarbons in the boiling
range of 30 to 200 C. Depending on the
origin, naphta composition and quality
can vary over a wide range requiring
quality control of the feed mixtures.
Preferably in the US and the middle east
light feedstocks (natural gas, ethane,
propane, butan) are used. Gas oils
(crude oil fractions) are also gaining
importance as feedstocks in some areas
of the world.
Chemical analysis of the feedstock is
important to ensure the required product specification and even more when
the production is based on varying feedstocks.
Production
The bulk of the worldwide production is
based on thermal cracking with steam.
The process is called pyrolysis or steam
cracking. Production can be split into
four sections (Fig. 1): The first three sections are more or less identical for all
commercial processes, with the exception that primary fractionation is
required only in case of a liquid feestock.
Acid gases
Steam
Methane rich tail gas
H2 rich tail gas
DeMeth
Back to compression
DeEth
TLE
Feed
C2Split
Water
DeProp
Ethylene
Gas
C3Split
DeBut
TLE
Fuel Oil
Gasoline
Recycle
Feed and
Furnace section
Quench and
Fractionator section
Compressor and
Condensate section
Hydrocarbon
Separation section
Gasoline
Propylene
Fig. 1: Ethylene production (overview)
A large variety of process routes, however, exist for the hydrocarbon fractionation section.
A hydrocarbon feed stream is preheated, mixed with steam and further
heated to 500 to 700 C. The stream
enters a fired tubular reactor (known as
cracker, cracking heater), where under
controlled conditions the feedstock is
cracked at 800 to 850 C into smaller
molecules within a residence time of
0.1 to 0.5 s. After leaving the radiant
coils of the furnace the product mixtures are cooled down instantaneously
in transfer line exchangers (TLE) to preserve the gas composition. This quenching time is a crucial measure for severity
control of the final products.
The steam dilution lowers the hydrocarbon pressure, thereby enhancing the
olefin yield and reducing the tendency
to form and deposit coke in the tubes of
the furnace and coolers. For details of
the process steps see Fig. 2 to 5.
Cracking furnaces (capacity of modern
units up to 150 000 t/year) represent
the largest energy consumer in an ethylene plant. Cracking furnace technologies are offered by engineering companies such as ABB Lummus, KTI-Technip,
Linde AG (Pyrocrack), M.W. Kellog,
Stone & Webster, e.a.
Other processes for ethylene production besides conventional thermal
cracking include
Recovery from Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FFC) offgas
Fluidized-bed cracking
Catalytic pyrolysis
Membrane reactor
e.a.
Siemens AG 2007
Ethylene production
Feed Cracking
Pyrolysis furnace
The hydrocarbon molecules of the feedstock are cracked in the furnace (Fig. 2)
in the presence of a catalyst at high
temperatures. Typically more than ten
furnaces are used in a single ethylene
plant. Most feedstocks are naphta or a
mixture of ethane and methane. The
feed is mixed (diluted) with steam to
minimize the side reaction of forming
coke and to improve selectivity to produce the desired olefines by lowering
hydrocarbon partial pressure. Cracking
is an endothermic reaction with heat
supplied by side-wall or floor burners or
a combination of both, which use gaseous and/or liquid fuels.
The fundamental parameters of cracking furnaces are temperature and temperature profile, residence time of the
gas during cracking, and partial pressure.
Tranfer Line Exchanger
The reaction mixture exiting the radiant
coil of the furnace contains a large spectrum of hydrocarbons. It is instantaneously cooled in quench coolers called
transfer line exchangers (Fig. 2) to preserve the gas composition. Valuable
high pressure steam is generated from
the cracked gas during this process.
Cracked Gas Processing
Further processing of cracked gas, i.e.
separation into the desired products or
fractions, can be performed in many different sequences that depend on the
feedstock type and the number and
specification of the plant products.
Many options are available with different plant designs for cracked gas
derived from gaseous or liquid feestocks. For example: With pure ethane
as feedstock, the amount of C3 and
heavier byproducts is small and their
recovery is not economically feasible, or
a significant content of propane in the
feedstock makes a depropanizer necessary and butane feeds requires oil and
gasoline removal from the cracked gas.
Therefore, plants will differ from each
other and the following flow diagrams
of show only exemplary solutions!
Flue gas
Flue gas
1.8
1.7
Steam boiler
1.6
Diluent
steam
1.4
Transfer line
exchanger
Spaltofen
Furnace
Fresh
feed
1.1
1.2
1.5
to
quench tower
1.3
Recycle
feed
Fuel
Fig. 2: Feed and furnace section
Sampling point
Sampling stream
Measuring
Component
Measuring
Range
Measuring
Task
Analyzer
1.1
Fresh feed
C1, C2, C3,
C4+ (PINA)
% range
Feed
composition
MAXUM
1.2
Mixed feed
(Fresh + recycle)
C1, C2=, C2
C3, C4+
% range
Feed
composition
MAXUM or
MicroSAM
1.3
Fuel gas to furnaces
N2, H2, C1,
C2=
% range
BTU firing
rate control
MAXUM or
MicroSAM
ULTRAMAT 6
1.4
Furnace convection
section
O2
0 ... 8 %
Cracking
control
ZrO2 probe
1.5
Cracked gas at TLE exit CO
NO (NO2)
O2
0 ... 200 ppm Cracking
0 ... 250 ppm control
0 ... 8 ppm
ULTRAMAT 23
ULTRAMAT 23
OXYMAT 64
1.6
Boiler combustion
control
O2
0 ... 10 %
ZrO2 probe
1.7
Stack of steam
boiler
CO
NOx
O2
0 ... 0,5 %
0 ... 0,1 %
0 ... 10 %
Emission
control
ULTRAMAT 6
ULTRAMAT 23
OXYMAT 6
1.8
Flue gas from
furnace
CO
NOx, SO2
O2
In compliance with
regulations
Emission
control
ULTRAMAT 6
ULTRAMAT 23
OXYMAT 6
Table 1: Process analysis data (selection) in the feed and furnace section
Siemens AG 2007
Acid gases to
incineration or
recovery
to compression section
3.1
from TLE
(liquid
feedstock)
Hydrogen rich
tail gas
3.3
3.3
2.1
2.1
cracked gas from
quench section
to DeMethanizer
3.2
3.2
Pyrolysis fuel oil
Gasoline
Oil
quench fractionation
Water
quench
Pyrolysis gasoline
to DePropanizer
Gasoline
stripping
Compression
Stages 1 - 4
Fig. 3: Fractionation and quench section
Gasoline Fractionator
Heavy fuel oils cuts are separated from
the bulk of the effluent stream in the
gasoline fractionator (Fig. 3) by direct
contact with circulating pyrolysis oil.
Function is to make a sharp separation
between the heavy oil fraction from the
gasoline and lighter fractions .
The gasoline fractionator is only used in
case of a liquid feedstock (naphta).
Quench tower
Further cooling is performed in the
quench tower (Fig. 3) by circulating
water streams to minimize any further
cracking. The quench tower operates as
a partial condenser for the fractionator,
condensing practically all of the steam
and most of the pyrolysis gasoline components. In some designs, the gasoline
fractionator and the quench tower are
combined into one single structure.
Compression train
The gas from the quench tower is then
compressed in a 4 or 5 stage compressor train (Fig. 4) to an optimum pressure for separating it into various components. Water and hydrocarbons are
separated between stages and recycled.
Acid gases (CO2 and H2S) are removed
after the 3rd or 4th compression stage
by scrubbing them with a dilute causic
soda solution. In case of higher sulfur
content a separate gas removal system
is used.
Acid gas Compression
scubber Stage 5
Dryer and
cooler
Fig. 4: Compression section
Sampling point
Sampling stream
Component Measuring
Range
Measuring
Task
Analyzer
2.1
Cracked gas at
quench inlet
H2
C1, C2=
C2 ,C3=,
C3, C4+
0 ... 40 %
% range
% range
Cracked gas
composition
MAXUM or
MicroSAM
CALOMAT 6
3.1
Cracked gas after
caustic scrubber
CO2
CO
0 ... 5 ppm
0 ... 5000 ppm
Process control MAXUM
ULTRAMAT 6
3.2
Drying/Chilling outlet CO
C2=
(to Methanizer)
0 ... 3000 ppm
0 ... 1/5 %
Process control ULTRAMAT 6
MAXUM or
MicroSAM
3.3
Drying/Chilling outlet N2, H2,
(Hydrogen rich
C1, C2=,
C2, CO
tail gas)
% range
Product quality MAXUM or
MicroSAM
control
ULTRAMAT 6
Table 2: Process analysis data (selection) in the quench and compression section
Refrigeration train
The pyrolysis gas is then partially condensed over the stages of a refrigeration system to about -165 C, where
only the hydrogen remains in the vapor
stage. The stage condensates are fed to
the demethanizer while hydrogen is
withdrawn from the lowest temperature separator.
Demethanizer
The DeMethanizer is designed for complete separation of methane from ethylene and heavier components. The
DeMethanizer overhead consists of
methane with some impurities of
hydrogen, CO and traces of ethylene.
The DeMethanizer bottoms, consisting
of ethylene and heavier components,
are sent to the DeEthanizer.
Deethanizer
The DeEthanizer produces C2 hydrocarbons as overhead (acetylene, ethane
and ethylene) and C3 and heavier
hydrocarbons as bottoms.
Siemens AG 2007
Acetylene hydrogenation
The DeEthanizer overhead is heated and
hydrogen is added to convert acetylene
to ethylene and ethane (hyrogenation).
The effluent contains less than 1 ppm of
acetylene, and traces of methane and
hydrogen.
Ethylene fractionator
(C2 splitter)
After acethylene removal, the dried gas
enters an ethylene-ethane separator
(ethylene fractionator or C2 splitter).
Ethylene product is gained here while
ethane being recycled.
DePropanizer
The condensate stripper and the DeEthanizer bottoms are both processed in
the DePropanizer for a sharp separation
of C3 hydrocarbons as overheads and
C4+ as bottoms.
from
refrigeration
4.1
Cold
box
box
PSA
H 2 rich tail gas
Methane rich tail gas
4.2
DeMethanizer
DeMethanizer
Recycle
Recycle
DeEthanizer
DeEthanizer
4.5
C2
from
refrigeration
Hydrierung
Hydrogenation
C2Split
C2Split
4.7
C3
4.3
4.9
C3+
C3Split
C4 material
from
refrigeration
4.4
4.11
C4+
C4
DeButanizer
DeButanizer
4.6
Recycle
Recycle
4.8
Propylene fractionator
(C3 splitter)
The overhead of the DePropanizer is
sent to the propylene fractionator
(C3 splitter) for further processing.
DeButanizer
The DePropanizer bottoms are further
processed in the DeButanizer for separation of C4 product from light gasoline.
Ethylene
DePropanizer
DePropanizer
4.10
C5+
Benzin
Gasoline
PSA: Pressure Swing Adsorption Unit
Propylen
Propylene
Fig. 5: Hydrocarbon separation section
Sampling point
Sampling stream
Component
Measuring Range
Measuring Task
Analyzer
4.1
Hydrogen rich tailgas
H2, N2, C1, C2=, C2, CO
% range
Tail gas ccomposition
MAXUM or MicroSAM
4.2
Methane rich tailgas
H2, N2, C1, C2=, C2, CO
% range
Tal gas composition
MAXUM or MicroSAM
4.3
DeMethanizer bottoms
C2/C3=
% range
Process control
MAXUM or MicroSAM
4.4
DeEthanizer bottoms
C2/C3=
% range
Process control
MAXUM or MicroSAM
4.5
DeEthanizer overhead
C3=/C2
ppm
Process control
MAXUM or MicroSAM
4.6
C2 split bottoms
C2=, C3=
% range
Process control
MAXUM or MicroSAM
4.7
Ethylene product
C1, C2, C2=
CO, CO2, NH3
MeOH, PrOH, Carbonyl
0 ... 300/10/1000 ppm
0 ...2/5/1 ppm
0 ... 1 ppm
Product quality
MAXUM
MAXUM
MAXUM
ULTRAMAT 6
4.8
To DeButanizer
C1, C2, C2=
CO, CO2, NH3
MeOH, PrOH, Carbonyl
0 ... 1000/10/1000 ppm Process control
0 ... 2/5/1 ppm
0 ... 1 ppm
MAXUM
MAXUM
MAXUM
4.9
DePropanizer overhead
C2, C3=, C3, C4+
% range
Process control
MAXUM or MicroSAM
4.10 C3 split bottoms
Propylene product
C3=, C4+, Propadiene
(PD), Propine (MA)
% range
Product quality
MAXUM
ULTRAMAT 6
4.11 Buten-1 product
C2,C2=, C4, C4=, C6=
0 ... 500/100/3000 ppm Process control
MAXUM or MicroSAM
Table 3: Process analysis data (selection) in the hydrocarbon separation section
Siemens AG 2007
Process analyzer application
Process optimization
Process optimization is critical for ethylene production because cracking reactions change as the run proceeds. Operation costs are high and , therefore,
process control including online analyzers providing almost realtime process
information has reached a very high
level of importance. Models for different kinds of feedstocks have been
developped to optimize production of
certain amounts of ethylen, propylene
and other products at maximum profit
even with changing of feedstock quality
or type.
Process analyzer tasks
Process analytical equipment is an indispensable part of any ethylene plant
because it provides the operator and
the control system with key data from
the process and its environment.
Four major applications
Analyzer applications can be divided in
four groups depending on how and
where the analyzer data are used:
Closed-loop control for process
and product optimization
This application helps to increase
yield, reduce energy consumption,
achieve smooth operation, and keep
product quality accoding to the specification
Quality control and documentation
for ISO compliance
Plant monitoring and alarms
This application protects personnel
and plant from possible hazard from
toxic or explosive substances
Environmental control
This application helps to keep air and
water emission levels in compliance
with official regulations.
Analyzers and sampling points
More than 100 analyzers of different
type are used in an ethylene plant ranging from simple sensor type monitors to
high technology process gas chromatographs.
The list typically includes
Process gas chromatographs
Continuous gas analyzers
(paramagnetic oxygen analyzers,
NDIR analyzers, total hydrocarbon
content analyzers)
Analyzers for moisture and O2 traces
Low Explosion Level (LEL) analyzers
Liquid analyzers for pH, conductivity,
etc.
Analyzer installations
Analyzers are installed partially in the
field close to the sampling location
and/or in an analyzer house (shelter).
In modern plants most of the analyzers
are interfaced to a plant wide data communication system for direct data transfer from and to the analyzers.
The total number of analyzers installed
in a plant varies from plant to plant
depending on the type of process, individual plant conditions and user
requirements.
Safety and environmental
impacts
Ethylene plants require special measures for protection of personnel and
the environment. Despite of national
regulations, the following measures are
considered as standard worldwide for
any plant:
Flue gas emission control
NOx emissions are limited by use of
LowNOx burners and/or integrated
SCR technology for catalytic reduction. NOx limits are, in some regions,
down to < 50 ppm.
Particulate emission during the
decoking process is reduced by either
incineration or appropriate filter technology.
Fugitive emissions and VOC control
Explosion protection
Areas where inflammable substances
in sufficient quantity can get in contact to oxygen (air) become a hazardous area. In this case, measures are
necessary to exclude the danger of
ignition.
Water protection
Liquid emission of the plant mainly
results from quench water, dilution
steam, caustic-stripping (acid gas
removal) liquid and decoking water.
These streams are treated properly
before beeing fed to the wastewater
plant.
Waste disposal
An ethylene plant produces a variety
of waste materials that have to be
treated according to the relevant regulations for disposal.
LEL Analyzers
Mixtures of combustible substances and
air or oxygen are explosive in certain
concentration ranges. For each concentration mixture, low (LEL) and high
(HEL) explosion limits are specified that
depend on the temperature and pressure of the gas. Special gas detectors
are used to monitor substances such as
hydrogen, ethylene, propylene, CO and
O2 to prevent the atmosphere inside or
outside the analyzer house from reaching the LEL.
Gas detectors are typically part of the
safeguarding system of the analyzer
house to minimize the exposure of personnel to flammable or toxic hazads.
Associated operations
A number of associated plant units and
processes with the need of using process analyzers are required to run an
ethylene plant, including e.g.
Furnace decoking
Flue gas emission control
Flue gas cleaning
Air separation
Waste water treatment
Waste incineration
Explosion warning
Siemens AG 2007
Siemens Process Analytics at a glance
Products
Siemens Process Analytics
Siemens Process Analytics is a leading
provider of process analyzers and process analysis systems. We offer our global customers the best solutions for
their applications based on innovative
analysis technologies, customized system engineering, sound knowledge of
customer applications and professional
support. And with Totally Integrated
Automation (TIA). Siemens Process
Analytics is your qualified partner for
efficient solutions that integrate process analysers into automations systems in the process industry.
From demanding analysis tasks in the
chemical, oil & gas and petrochemical
industry to combustion control in
power plants to emission monitoring at
waste incineration plants, the highly
accurate and reliable Siemens gas chromatographs and continuous analysers
will always do the job.
Siemens process Analytics offers a wide
and innovative portfolio designed to
meet all user requirements for comprehensive products and solutions.
Our Products
The product line of Siemens Process
Analytics comprises extractive and insitu continuous gas analyzers (fig. 6 to
9), process gas chromatographs (fig. 10
to 13), sampling systems and auxiliary
equipment. Analyzers and chromatographs are available in different versions for rack or field mounting, explosion protection, corrosion resistant etc.
A flexible networking concept allows
interfacing to DCS and maintenance
stations via 4 to 20 mA, PROFIBUS,
Modbus, OPC or industrial ethernet.
Extractive Continuous Gas Analyzers (CGA)
ULTRAMAT 23
The ULTRAMAT 23 is a cost-effective multicomponent analyser for the
measurement of up to 3 infrared sensitive gases (NDIR principle) plus
oxygen (electrochemical cell). The ULTRAMAT 23 is suitable for a wide
range of standard applications. Calibration using ambient air eliminates
the need of expensive calibration gases.
CALOMAT 6/62
The CALOMAT 6 uses the thermal conductivity detection (TCD) method
to measure the concentration of certain process gases, preferably hydrogen.The CALOMAT 62 applies the TCD method as well and is specially
designed for use in application with corrosive gases such as chlorine.
OXYMAT 6/61/64 The OXYMAT 6 uses the paramagnetic measuring method and can be
used in applications for process control, emission monitoring and quality
assurance. Due to its ultrafast response, the OXYMAT 6 is perfect for
monitoring safety-relevant plants. The corrosion-proof design allows
analysis in the presence of highly corrosive gases.
The OXYMAT 61 is a low-cost oxygen analyser for standard applications.
The OXYMAT 64 is a gas analyzer based on ZrO2 technology to measure
smallest oxygen concentrations in pure gas applications.
ULTRAMAT 6
The ULTRAMAT 6 uses the NDIR measuring principle and can be used in
all applications from emission monitoring to process control even in the
presence of highly corrosive gases.
ULTRAMAT 6 is able to measure up to 4 infrared sensitive components in
a single unit.
ULTRAMAT 6 /
Both analyzer benches can be combined in one housing to form a multiOXYMAT 6
component device for measuring up to two IR components and oxygen.
FIDAMAT 6
The FIDAMAT 6 measures the total hydrocarbon content in air or even in
high-boiling gas mixtures. It covers nearly all requirements, from trace
hydrocarbon detection in pure gases to measurement of high hydrocarbon concentrations, even in the presence of corrosive gases.
In-situ Continuous Gas Analyzer (CGA)
LDS 6
LDS 6 is a high-performance in-situ process gas analyser. The measurement (through the sensor) occurs directly in the process stream,
no extractive sample line is required. The central unit is separated from
the sensor by using fiber optics. Measurements are carried out in realtime. This enables a pro-active control of dynamic processes and allows
fast, cost-saving corrections.
Fig. 7: Product scope Siemens Continuous Gas Analyzers
Fig. 6: Series 6 gas analyzer (rack design)
Fig. 8: Series 6 gas analyzer (field design)
Fig. 9: LDS 6 in-situ laser gas analyzer
Siemens AG 2007
Siemens Process Analytics at a glance
Products (continued) and Solutions
Fig. 10: MAXUM edition II Process GC
Process Gas Chromatographs (Process GC)
MAXUM edition II MAXUM edition II is very well suited to be used in rough industrial environments and performs a wide range of duties in the chemical and petrochemical industries and refineries.
MAXUM II features e. g. a flexible, energy saving single or dual oven concept, valveless sampling and column switching, and parallel chromatography using multiple single trains as well as a wide range of detectors
such as TCD, FID, FPD, PDHID, PDECD and PDPID.
MicroSAM
MicroSAM is a very compact explosion-proof micro process chromatograph. Using silicon-based micromechanical components it combines
miniaturization with increased performance at the same time.
MicroSAM is easy to use and its rugged and small design allows mounting right at the sampling point. MicroSAM features drastically reduced
cycle times, provides valveless sample injection and column switching
and saves installation, maintenance, and service costs.
SITRANS CV
SITRANS CV is a micro process gas chromatograph especially designed
for reliable, exact and fast analysis of natural gas. The rugged and compact design makes SITRANS CV suitable for extreme areas of use, e.g. offshore exploration or direct mounting on a pipeline.
The special software "CV Control" meets the requirements of the natural
gas market, e.g. custody transfer.
Fig. 13: Product scope Siemens Process Gas Chromatographs
Our solutions
Fig. 11: MicroSAM Process GC
Analytical solutions are always driven
by the customers requirements. We
offer an integrated design covering all
steps from sampling point and sample
preparation up to complete analyser
cabinets or for installation in analyser
shelters (fig. 14). This includes also signal processing and communications to
the control room and process control
system.
Fig. 12: SITRANS CV Natural Gas Analyzer
Fig. 14: Analyzer house (shelter)
We rely on many years of world-wide
experience in process automation and
engineering and a collection of specialized knowledge in key industries and
industrial sectors. We provide Siemens
quality from a single source with a function warranty for the entire system.
Read more in "Our Services.
Siemens AG 2007
Siemens Process Analytics at a glance
Solutions (continued) and Services
Our solutions ...
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Analyzer networking for
data communication
Engineering and manufacturing of process analytical solutions increasingly
comprises "networking". It is getting a
standard requirement in the process
industry to connect analyzers and
analyzer systems to a communication
network to provide for continuous and
direct data transfer from and to the
analysers.
The two objectives are (fig. 16):
To integrate the analyzer and
analyzer systems seamless into the
PCS / DCS system of the plant
and
To allow direct access to the analyzers
or systems from a maintenance
station to ensure correct and reliable
operation including preventive or
predictive maintenance (fig.15).
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of both objectives.
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Siemens Process Analytics is your competent and reliable partner world wide
for Service, Support and Consulting.
Our rescources for that are
Expertise
As a manufacturer of a broad variety
of analyzers, we are very much experienced in engineering and manufacturing of analytical systems and
analyzer houses.
We are familiar with communication
networks, well trained in service and
maintenance and familiar with many
industrial pro cesses and industries.
Thus, Siemens Process Analytics owns
a unique blend of overall analytical
expertise and experience.
Global presence
With our strategically located centers
of competence in Germany, USA,
Singapore, Dubai and Shanghai, we
are globally present and acquainted
with all respective local and regional
requirements, codes and standards.
All centers are networked together.
Fig. 17: Portfolio of services
Siemens AG 2007
Siemens Process Analytics at a glance
Services, continued
Our Services ...
Service portfolio
Our wide portfolio of services is segmented into Consulting, Support and
Service (fig. 17 to 18). It comprises
really all measures, actions and advises
that may be required by our clients
throughout the entire lifecycle of their
plant. It ranges from site survey to
installation check, from instruction of
plant personnel to spare part stock management and from FEED for Process
Analytics (see below) to internet-based
service Hotline.
Our service and support portfolio
(including third-party equipment) comprises for example:
Installation check
Functionality tests
Site acceptance test
Instruction of plant personnel on site
Preventive maintenance
On site repair
Remote fault clearance
Spare part stock evaluation
Spare part management
Professional training center
Process optimisation
Internet-based hotline
FEED for Process Analytics
Technical consullting
FEED for Process Analytics
Front End Engineering and Design
(FEED) is part of the planning and engineering phase of a plant construction or
modification project and is done after
conceptual business planning and prior
to detail design. During the FEED phase,
best opportunities exist for costs and
time savings for the project, as during
this phase most of the entire costs are
defined and changes have least impact
to the project. Siemens Process Analytics holds a unique blend of expertise in
analytical technologies, applications
and in providing complete analytical
solutions to many industries.
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Fig. 18: Portfolio of services provided by Siemens Process Analytics
Based on its expertise in analytical technology, application and engineering ,
Siemens Process Analytics offer a wide
scope of FEED services focused on analysing principles, sampling technologies,
application solutions as well as communication system and given standards (all
related to analytics) to support our clients in maximizing performance and
efficiency of their projects.
Whether you are plant operators or
belong to an EPC Contractor you will
benefit in various ways from FEED for
Process Analytics by Siemens:
Analytics and industry know how
available, right from the beginning
of the project
Superior analyzer system performance with high availability
Established studies, that lead to
realistic investment decisions
Fast and clear design of the analyzer
system specifications, drawings and
documentation
Little project management and
coordination effort, due to one
responsible contact person and
less time involvement
Additional expertise on demand,
without having the costs, the effort
and the risks of building up the capacities
Lowest possible Total Costs of Ownership (TCO) along the lifecycle regarding investment costs, consumptions,
utilities supply and maintenance.
Siemens AG 2007
Case Study
Siemens Process Analytics - Answers for industry
If you have any questions, please contact your local sales representative or any of the contact addresses below:
Siemens AG
A&D SC PA, Process Analytics
stliche Rheinbrckenstr. 50
76187 Karlsruhe
Germany
Siemens Energy & Automation Inc.
7101 Hollister Road
Houston, TX 77040
USA
Siemens Pte. Limited
A&D SC PS/PA CoC
60 MacPherson Road
Singapore 348615
Phone: +49 721 595 3829
Fax: +49 721 595 6375
E-mail:
Phone: +1 713 939 7400
Fax: +1 713 939 9050
E-mail:
[email protected]Phone: +65 6490 8728
Fax: +65 6490 8729
E-mail:
[email protected]www.siemens.com/prozessanalytics
www.siemens.com/processanalytics
www.siemens.com/processanalytics
Siemens Ltd., China
A&D SC, Process Analytics
7F, China Marine Tower
No.1 Pu Dong Avenue
Shanghai, 200120
P.R.China
Siemens LLC
A&D 2B.
PO Box 2154,
Dubai, U.A.E.
Phone: +86 21 3889 3602
Fax: +86 21 3889 3264
E-mail:
[email protected]www.ad.siemens.com.cn
Phone: +971 4 366 0159
Fax: +971 4 3660019
E-mail:
[email protected]www.siemens.com/processanalytics
Siemens AG
www.siemens.com/processanalytics
[email protected]
Automation and Drives
Sensors and Communication
Process Analytics
76181 KARLSRUHE
GERMANY
Siemens AG 2007
Subject to change