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Service Manual fo Hyundai Matrix 2001-2003
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Fuel System
GENERAL . FL-2
MFI CONTROL SYSTEM .. - FL-19
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM .. - FL-67
TROUBLESHOOTING FOR DTC ... - FL-77FL2 FUEL SYSTEM
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS | eco
tems
[Engine Management System (ECM) | Bosch for the 1.61 14, and Siemens for the 1.8L.
| Fue! tank
Capacity 55 lil, (14.5 US. gal, 12.1 Impgal,)
Return system Returnless
Fuel fter High pressure type (built in F/Pump Assembly)
FiPressure regulator Built in F/Pump Assembly
Regulator pressure 350 kpa (3.5 kg/em®, 49.8 psi) |
Fuel pump Electrical, in-tank type |
Input sensors
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor
Type Piezo-Resistvily type
Output votage o-8v
| Throttie body |
Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Variable resister type
Resistance 07 - 3.0K
Output voltage at curb idle 0.1 - 0.875V
Knock sensor Piezoelectric type
Intake Air Temperature sensor (IAT Sensor) Thermistor type (builtin MAP sensor)
Resistance 2.0 - 8.0 kM at 20°C (68°F)
Engine Coolant Temperature sensor (ECT Sensor) Thermistor type
Resistance 1.0 - 4.0K9 at 20°C (68°F)
| 0.24 - 0.40kM1 at 80°C (176°F)
| Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Zirconia sensor (Heated) |
| Output voltage (V) o-1V |
Vehicle Speed Sensor Wheel speed sensor
Camshatt Position Sensor (CMP Sensor) Hall effect sensor
Output voltage (V) o-5v
Crankshatt Position Sensor (CKP Sensor) | Magnetic inductive type
Output frequency (Hz) ‘dle rpm : 600 - 900Hz
3000 rpm : 2700 - 3300Hz
Acceleration sensor Piezoelectric type
Output actuators
Injector type Electromagnetic type
Number 4 |
Coil resistance (9) 15.9 + 0.959
EVAP Canister Purge solenoid valve | Duty type
Resistance | 2602
Idle Speed Control actuator (ISC Actuator)
Type Double coil type
Control frequency (H2) 100H2
SERVICE STANDARD
1.6L 1.8L
Basic idle 1pm 800 = 100 (N,A/C OFF) 750 = 100 (N,AIC OFF)
Ignition timing (°) — BTOC oss Pes
itemsGENERAL
FL-3
SEALANT
Engine coolant temperature sensor asset
Engine coolant temperature sender
mb
LOGTITE 962T or equivalent
Three bond No.2310 or equivalent
TIGHTENING TORQUE
tems Nm | batt
| Delivery pipe installation bots 10-15 | 7-11
| Heated oxygen sensor 50 - 60 37 - 44
| Crankshatt position sensor installation bolts, 9-11 90 - 110 7-8
| Knock sensor installation bolt 16 - 25 160 - 250 12-18
| Engine coolant temperature sensor 15-20 | 150 - 200 11-15
| Throttle position sensor installation bolts 15-25 | 15 - 25 14-18
‘Throttle body to surge tank bolts 15-20 150 - 200 11-15
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool (Number and name)
lustration
(09353-24100
Fuel pressure gauge & hose
(09353-38000
Fuel pressure gauge adaptor
| 09353-24000
Fuel pressure gauge connector
Connection of fuel pressure gauge
to delivery pipe for measurement
of fuel pressure,FL-4 FUEL SYSTEM
BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING |
‘When checking for engine trouble, itis important to start
with an inspection of the basic systems. If one of the fol-
lowing conditions exists; (A) engine start failure, (B) unsta-
ble idling or (C) poor acceleration, begin by checking the
following basic systems:
1. Power supply
* Battery
+ Fusible link
+ Fuse
2. Body ground
3. Fuol supply
+ Fuel line
+ Fuel filter
+ Fuel pump
4, Ignition system
* Spark plug
* High-tension cable
+ Ignition coil
5. Emission control system
+ PCV system
+ Vacuum leak
6. Others
* Ignition timing
+ Idle speed
Trouble with the MFI system is often caused by poor con-
tact of the harness connectors. {tis important to check all,
harness connectors and verify that they are securely con-
nected.GENERAL FL-5
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE CHART crosom
‘Main Symptoms STARTING = Poor
Unable to start Difficult to start . Driving
‘Sub-Symptoms
im over
Starter uns but
fengine does not
turk over
High idle speed
Low idle speed
incomplete
[eombuston
Engine turns
Inconect taste
ough ing
surging
Knocking
Atways:
When th
Ieeols
Check points
‘Starter relay
‘Siarior
ParkiNeutral SW [AT] oF
(Clutch start SW [MT]
Flywheel [MT] or a
Drive plate [A/T]
‘Mass airflow sensor creuit
Ile speed control actuator
Fuel pressure regulator
ECT sensor circuit
© || =| Engine does
nat
‘Compression
Piston rings
Ignition timing
Timing mark 8 12
Injectors 70 [ss 74 [3] 6] 4
PCM i wie fsl[s+fel[s|[m| els
AIC circuit 2
‘Connecting rod bearing 3
‘Crankshait bearing a
Fuel quality
‘Spark plugs
Fuel pump
Fuel ines.
Ignition circuit 2
14
2
13
Intake ait temp. sensor cout a
‘Accelerator pedal nk tales
“TP Sensor circuit 5
Ojiinder head T
Olutch IMT] 7
Brakes not releasing properly 2
‘Oxygen sensor circuit | 10
‘Grankshat positon sensor 3 I
Battery votlage jer [FL6 FUEL SYSTEM
Main Symptoms Engine Stale Retuling|
Sub-Symptoms
depressed
Alter accelerator
pedal is released
During AC ON
Excessive fu
Jconsumption |
Engine overheat #
Engine too coo!
Hart refuel
Overioning
spit ack
pedal is
‘check points
Fuel quality
sl pressure regulator
Fuel pump
Fuel ines
=| Soon ater starting
Atr accelerator
TSC actuator
MAF sensor cut
ECT sensor crest
Injectors
Eom
TP Sensor ereat
‘Spark pg
‘AG arcu 7 14
Fuel oakage 1
‘Aecelorator pedal ink 3
‘atch WTI 4
Brakes drag when pedal laced 5
‘Compression 7
2
Piston rng
ignition timing
‘Onygon sensor Src 5
Intake airtemp, sensor cut 1
‘Coolant ieakage
‘Goolng fan
‘Thermo switch
ait ae valator cap
Thermostat
“Timing bat
Engine coolant pune
apap 3
Gyinder head 2
‘Gynder block i
Ect sender 2 3
Crankshaft postion sensor W @ 4 4
Fill vet valve hose-clogging 1
Canister titer Containation
Ful shut off vave-operation
NOTE
The number herein means the check order.GENERAL
FL7
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT
PROCEDURES
IDLE SPEED
(W) Nore
Before adjusting, check that the spark plugs, injectors,
‘dle speed control actuator (ISC actuator), compres-
sion etc. are normal.
CHECK CONDITIONS
* Engine coolant temperature is 80 to 95°C (176 to
205°F).
* Lights, electric cooling fan and all accessories are off.
+ Transaxle is in neutral ("P* or 'N" range for A/T vehi-
cles).
+ Steering wheel is in a straight forward position (Vehi-
cles with power steering).
1, Install tachometer to the primary coil side or connect
the scan tool to the data link connector.
2. Start and run the engine at curb idle speed.
3, Run the engine for more than § seconds at an engine
speed of 2,000 to 3,000 rpm,
Then, run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
4, Read the idling rpm.
4.6L: 800 = 100 rpm
1.8L : 750 = 100 rpm
“Idle speed
FUEL PUMP OPERATING CHECK
1. Tum the ignition switch OFF.
2. Apply battery voltage to the fuel pump drive connector
to check that the pump operates.
nore
The fuel pump is an in-tank type and its operation is
‘hard to hear without removing the fuel tank cap.
o
FUEL PRESSURE TEST
Pinch the hose to check that fuel pressure is felt.
Press the two taps under the rear seat and raise the
seat, then detach the inspection panel of the fuel
pump.
‘To reduce the internal pressure of the fuel lines and
hoses, first start the engine with the fuel pump discon-
nected and wait until it stops by itself.
Gore
Be sure to reduce the fuel pressure before dlscon-
necting the fuel main pipe and hose, otherwise fuel
wal spl out
Disconnect the battery negative (-) terminal and then
connect the fuel pump hamess connector.FL-8
FUEL SYSTEM
4, Using the fuel pressure gauge adapter (09353-24000, 5.
09353-24100, 09353-38000), install the fuel-pressure
gauge to the fuel delivery pipe. Tighten the bolttothe 6.
specified torque,
7,
8
Tightening Torque
Fuel pressure gauge to fuel delivery pipe:
25 - S5Nm (250 - 350 kg.om, 18 - 26 lb.tt)
9.
Probable cause
Connect the battery’s negative (-) terminal.
Apply battery voltage to the terminal for the pump
rive and activate the fuel pump. Then, with fuel pros-
‘sure applied, check that there is no fuel leak from the
pressure gauge or connections.
Start the engine and fet it idle.
Measure the fuel pressure,
Standard value : 950 kPa (3.5 kg/em?, 49.8 psi)
If the result of the measurements made in steps (7)
and (8) are not within the standard value, use the table
below to determine the probable cause, and make the
necessary repairs.
Condition I Remedy
Fuel pressure too low Ja. Clogged tue! titer @. Replace fuel filter.
b. Fuel leak on the fuelpressure regulator that |b. Repair the leak or replace
is assembled on fuel pump, caused by poor | the fuel pump.
seating of the fuel-prassure regulator.
‘Fuel pressure too high ‘Sticking Tuer pressure regulator. ‘Repair tne teak or replace
the fue! pump.
10. Stop the engine and check for a change in the fuel
pressure gauge reading, which should hold for ap-
proximately 5 minutes. I the gauge indication drops,
Observe the rate of drop. Determine and remove the
‘causes according to the following table.
Condition |
Probable cause Remedy ]
Fuel pressure drops slowly | a. _ Injector leak ‘. Replace injector
attr engine is stopped
Fuel pressure drops ‘The check valve within the fuel pump is open | a. Replace fuel pump
immediately attr engine
is stopped
11. Reduce the pressure in the fuel lin.
12. Disconnect the hose and the gauge.
A caurion
Cover the hose connection with a shop towel to
prevent splashing of fuel caused by residual fuel
pressure in the fuel line.
13. Replace the O-ring at the end of the hose.
14. Connect the fuel hose to the delivery pipe and tighten,
to the specified torque,
15. Check for fue! leaks.GENERAL, FL-9
FUEL FILTER REPLACEMENT «rca OVERFILL LIMITER (TWO-WAY VALVE)
REPLACEMENT | «o.20
1, Reduce the internal pressure of the fuel lines and
hoses by completing the following operations.
‘After removing the rear seat cushion, disconnect
the fuel pump hamess.
‘* Start the engine. Allow it to stop by itself, then
turn the ignition switch OFF.
* Disconnect the battery negative (-) terminal.
* Connect the fuel pump harness connector.
1. Disconnect the vapor hoses, and then remove the
overfl imiter.
Two-way valve
2, Connect the overt limiter in the correct direction.
Remove the eye bolts while holding the fuel fer nuts
EVAP Canister side Tank sido
securely.
{—
CAUTION
Cover the fuel filter with a shop towel to avoid :
residual gasoline from splashing.
3. Remove the fuel filter mounting bolts, then remove the oe
{ual fiter from the fuel fiter clamp.
FUEL SENDER REPLACEMENT eo.
4. After replacing the fuel filter, check for fuel leaks.
1. Remove the fuel tank cap to lower the fuel tank's in-
ternal pressure,
2. Remove the fuel sender installation screws, then re-
i ‘move the fuel sender from the fuel tank.FL-10
FUEL SYSTEM
—. FE SYSTEM
MFI SYSTEM INSPECTION encows
It the MFI system components (sensors, ECM, injector,
etc.) fail, interruption to the fuel supply or failure to sup
ply the proper amount of fuel for various engine operating
conditions will result. The following situations may be en-
countered.
1. Engine is hard to start or does not start at all
2. Unstable idle.
3. Poor driveability
Hf any of the above conditions are noted, first perform a
routine diagnosis that includes basic engine checks (ig-
nition system malfunction, incorrect engine adjustment,
etc.). Then, inspect the MFI system components with the
HI-SCAN (Pro).
nore
* Bofore removing or intaling any part, read the
dlagnostc rouble codes and then csconnest the
batory nogative () terminal
+ Before dsconnoctng the cabo trom batty ter
minal. tum the fntion swich to OFF Rervova
Or connection ofthe batory cab during engine
peraton or while ho lntion stg Is ON could
cause damage fo the ECM
+ Tha contol harnesses Between the ECM and
haated oxygen sensor are shelted wit the
shielded ground wires to the body inorder to
prevent tho uence of gion notes an rado
intrerence. "When the shilded wie fs aut,
the contol harass must be replace.
+ hon checking the ganerator fr the charging
stat, donot clsconnect tne battery termina!
toprovent tho ECM rom damaged oh ot
age
+ When charging the batery wih tho extemal
charger, disconnect tho vatiol aide baony
terminas to prevent damage fo the ECM
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL)
[ E0BD }
‘Amalfunction indicator lamp illuminates to notify the driver
that there is a problem with the vehicle. However, the MIL,
will go off automatically after 3 subsequent sequential driv-
ing cycles without the same malfunction. Immediately at-
ter the ignition switch is turned on (ON position - do not
start), the MIL wil illuminate continuously to indicate that
the MIL operates normally.
Faults with the following items wil illuminate the MIL.
+ Catalyst
+ Fuel system
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
Intake Air Temperature Sensor
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor
Upstream Oxygen Sensor
Downstream Oxygen Sensor Heater
Downstream Oxygen Sensor
Upstream Oxygen Sensor Heater
Injector
Misfire
Grankshatt Position Sensor
‘Camshatt Position Sensor
Evaporative Emission Control System
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Idle Control Valve
Power Supply
ECM
MTIAT Encoding
‘Acceleration Sensor
MiL-on Request Signal
Power Stage
Maltuncton inaiator lamp
[ NON-EOBD }
‘A malfunction indicator lamp illuminates to notify the driver
that there is a problem with the vehicle. However, the ML.
will go off automatically after 3 subsequent sequential driv-
ing cycles without the same matfunction. immediately af-
ter the ignition switch is turned on (ON position - do not
start), the MIL wil illuminate continuously to indicate that
the MIL operates normally.
Faults with the following items wil iluminate the MIL
Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
Manifold absolute pressure sensor (MAP sensor)
Throttle position sensor (TP Sensor)
Engine coolant temperature sensor (ECT Sensor)
Idle speed control actuator (ISC Actuator)
Injectors
ECMGENERAL
FL-11
Matuneton indicator lamp
INSPECTION}
1. Alter turning ON the ignition key, ensure that the light
illuminates for about 5 seconds and then goes out.
2. Ifthe light does not illuminate, check for an open cir-
cuit in the hamess, a blown fuse or a blown bulb.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS
‘The ECM monitors the inpuvoutput signals (some signals
at all times and the others under specified conditions).
When the ECM detects an irregularity, it records the
diagnostic trouble code, and outputs the signal to the
Data Link connector. The diagnosis results can be read
with the MIL or HI-SCAN (Pro). Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(OTC) will remain in the ECM as long as battery power is
maintained. The diagnostic trouble codes wil, however,
be erased when the battery terminal or the engine control
module (ECM) connector is disconnected, or by the
HI-SCAN (Pro).
nore
ita sensor connectors disconnected with the ignition
swich tured on, te dlagnostic trouble code (DTC)
is recorded. In his case, disconnect the battery neg-
ative tominel (for 18 Seconds or more, and the di
agnosis memory wil be erased.FL-12 FUEL SYSTEM
THE RELATION BETWEEN DTC
AND DRIVING PATTERN IN EOBD
SYSTEM swore
we ata ae at ae
Ignition LE LI oo
on ft ao =
Maifunction
Fie
(Fault counter) i H n
See
Feu
mremoy
Freer.
tom
1. When the same mallunction is detected and main * A “driving cycle consists of engine startup, ve-
tained during two sequential driving ols, the MIL hiele operation Beyond the Beginning of closed
wil automaticaly lumina. loop operation
2. The MIL will go off automatically if no fault is detected
after 3 sequential driving cycles.
3. A Diagnostic Trouble Code(DTC) is recorded in ECM.
‘memory when a malfunction is detected after two se-
uential driving cycles. The MIL wil illuminate when
the malfunction is detected on the second driving cy-
cle,
If a mistire is detected, a DTC will be recorded, and
the MIL will iluminate, immediately after a fault is frst
detected,
4. A diagnostic Trouble Code(DTC) will automatically
erase from ECM memory it the same malfunction is
Not detected for 40 driving cycles.
nore
‘+ A ‘warm-up cycle" means sufficient vehicle oper-
ation such that the coolant temperature has risen
by at least 40 degrees Fahrenheit from engine
starting and reaches a minimum temperature of
160 degress Fahrenheit.GENERAL
GENERAL
INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODES (1.6 14, EOBD) emicos
DTC NO. CONTENT Memory mL
P0030 | HO2S Heater Current Malfunction (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° °
003 HO2S Heater Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° °
P0032 _| HO2S Heater Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° °
0036 | HO2S Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1, Sensor 2) ° x
P0037 _| HO2S Heater Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 2) ° °
0038 _| HO2S Heater Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 2) ° °
P0106 MAP Sensor Rationality z ° °
P0107 _| MAP Sensor Range Check Low ° °
P0108 __| MAP Sensor Range Check High ° °
PO112 | Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input ° °
PO113 | Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input ° °
porie | Enine Coolant Temperature Sensor Creu Rang/Por . cS
PO117 | Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input ° °
P0118 __| Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input ° °
Poi Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem ° x
P0122 _| Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low input ° °
P0123 Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High Input 7 ° °
P0130 (02 Sensor Circuit Maifunction : om °
Po1st HO2S Cireuit Low Input (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° °
P0132 __| HO2S Gircut High Input (Bank 1, Sensor 1) - ° °
P0133 | HO2S Circuit Slow Responsive (Bank 1, Sensor1) a
P0138 | O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected ° °
P0136 __| 02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction - ° 0
P0137 __| HO2S Circult Low input (Bank 1, Sensor 2) [0 0
P0138 | HO2S Circuit Low Input (Bank 1, Sensor 2) ° °
P0140 | HO2 Range Check On 0
Por7t Fuel System Too Lean (Bank 1) = ° Ons
~ P0172 ___| Fuel System Too Rich (Bank 1) | °
0230 __| Fuel Pump Circuit Malfunction i ° “x
0261 injector Circuit Low Input (Cylinder -1) 0 °
P0264 Injector Circuit Low Input (Cylinder -2) = ° °
P0267 _| injector Circuit Low Input (Gylinder-3) le30 °
P0270 __| Injector Circuit Low Input (Cylinder -8) - ° 0)
P0262 Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -1) 0 °
P0265 | Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -2) 0) °
P0268 __| Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -3) for [eoFL-14 FUEL SYSTEM
—.. $$ __ SYSTEM
DTC NO. ‘CONTENT Memory mL
P0271 Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -8) ° 0
P0300 __| Random Misfire Detected ° °
Po30t Misfire Detected (Cylinder -1) ° °
P0302 | Misfire Detected (Cylinder -2) 0 °
P0303 | Mistire Detected (Cylinder -3) ° °
P0304 | Mistire Detected (Cylinder -4) ° °
P0325 | Knock Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1) ° x
P0335 __| Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0336 | Crankshaft Position Sensor Gircuit Range Random ° °
P0340 __| Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction ° °
0420 __| Main catalyst efficiency deterioration (Bank 1) 0 °
P0444 _| EVAP Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open ° °
Pots | EVAP Emission Contol System Purge Conta Va . 6
P0501 __| Vehicle Speed Sensor Range/Performance ° °
P0506 | Idle Control System Fipm Lower than Expected ° °
P0507 __| Idle Control System rpm Higher than Expected ° °
P0562 —_| System Voltage Low ° °
P0563 __| System Voltage High ° °
0600 __| CAN Communication Error ° °
0605 _| Internal CONTROL module ROM error ° x
P1307 | Acceleration Sensor Malfunction ° o
P1308 | Acceleration Sensor Signal Check Low ° °
P1309 | Acceleration Sensor Signal Check High ° °
P1505__| Idle Charge Actuator Signal Low of Col #1 ° °
P1506 | Idle Charge Actuator Signal High of Coil #1 ° °
P1507 __| Idle Charge Actuator Signal Low of Coll #2 ° °
P1508 __| Idle Charge Actuator Signal High of Coll #2 ° °
| _ P1529 __| TCU Request for MIL ON/Freeze Frame to EGU via CAN ° °
P1586 | Encoding Signal Circuit Not Rational ° °
P1610 Immobilizer SMATRA Error ° x
[_P1683__| MIL Request Line Check ° °
Pieot Immobilizer Transponder Error ° x
P1802 Immobilizer Antena Error ° x
P1803 | Engine EOM Signal Error ° x
P1805__| EEPROM Exvor ° xGEO IE
INSPECTION CHART FOR
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
(1.6 14, NON-EOBD) recor
DTC NO. CONTENT ‘Memory man
P0031 HO2S Heater Circuit Low (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° x
P0032___| HO2S Heater Circuit High (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° x
P0107 __| MAP Sensor Range Check Low 0 °
P0108 __| MAP Sensor Range Check High ° °
P0112 _| Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input ° x
PO113 __| Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input ° x
porte | Endine Goolant Temperature Sensor Chet Rang/Po S .
Potty Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input ° °
P0118 __| Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input ° °
Pott Throttle Position Sensor Circult Range/Performance Problem ° x
P0122 __| Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input ° °
| Poiza Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High Input ° °
P0130 _| 02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction ° x
POI3t HO26 Cireuit Low Input (Bank 1, Sensor 1) _ ° x
P0132__| HO2S Circuit High Input (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° x
P0133 | HO2S Ciroult Siow Responsive (Bank 1, Sensor 1) ° x
PO1s4 __| 02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected ° x
Pott Fuel System Too Lean (Bank 1) ° x
P0172 | Fuel System Too Rich (Bank 1) ° x
0230 __| Fuel Pump Circult Malfunction ° x
P0261 Injector Circuit Low Input (Cylinder -1) ° °
Po264 Injector Circuit Low Input (Cylinder -2) ° °
P0267 _| Injector Circuit Low Input (Cylinder -9) ° °
P0270 __| Injector Circuit Low input (Cylinder ~4) ° 0
P0262 __| Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -1) ° m0)
P0265 __| Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -2) on °
P0268 _| Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -3) ° 0
Po27t Injector Circuit High Input (Cylinder -4) 0 °
0325 | Knock Sensor Circuit Matfunction (Bank 1) 0 x
P0335 Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction on x
P0336 _| Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit Range Random ° x
P0340 __ | Camshait Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction ° Tl
P0501 Vehicle Speed Sensor Range/Perormance coe x
P0506 __| dle Control System Rpm Lower than Expected ° x
P0507 _| Idle Control System rpm Higher than Expected x |FL-16
———S$}..s $ _ EL SYSTEM
FUEL SYSTEM
DTC NO. ‘CONTENT Memory ML
P0s62 —_| System Voltage Low ° x
P0563 _| System Voltage High ° x
P0600 __| CAN Communication Error ° x
P0605 _| Internal CONTROL module ROM error ° x
P1505 | Idle Charge Actuator Signal Low of Coil #1 ° °
P1506 __| Idle Charge Actuator Signal High of Coil #1 ° °
P1507 __| Idle Charge Actuator Signal Low of Coil #2 ° °
P1508 _| Idle Charge Actuator Signal High of Coil #2 ° °
P1586 _| Encoding Signal Circut Not Rational ° x
INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODES (1.8 14, EOBD) eysu
DTC NO. CONTENT Memory mm |
onan | 02 Sensor Heater Greut Maluncton (Bak 1 Sensor 1) 3 5
ponse | O2 Senor Hester Crt Malfunction (Bank + Sensor 2) cS .
P0105 | Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Matfunction ° °
P0106 | Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Range/Performance Problem ° x
P0110 —_| Intake Air Temperature Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0115 __| Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0116 _| Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Performance ° °
“P0120 Throttle Position Circult Malfunction ° °
P0121 __| Throttle Position Gircuit Range/Performance problem ° x
P0125 Inuficient Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control ° °
P0130 | 02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° °
P0132 __| 02 Sensor Circuit High Votage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° °
P0183 __| 02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° °
___P0139__| 02 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Bank 1 Sensor 2) ° °
P0134 | 02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° x
Poxas | 02 Senso: Heator Cult Mauncon (Bank 1 Sensor 1) . A
P0136 | 02 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 2) ° °
[P0140 | 02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2) om x
a (2 Sensor Heater Creut Maluncion (Bank 1 Sensor 2) . 6
P0170 __| Fuel Trim Malfunction (Bank 1) ° °
P0201 __| Gylinder 1 Injector Circuit Matfunction __ 0 o
P0202 8 oar °
Cylinder 2 - Injector Circuit MaifunctionGENERAL FLA7
DTC NO. ‘CONTENT Memory wit,
0203__| Cylinder 8 - Injector Circuit Malfunction ° °
0208 __| Cylinder 4- injector Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0230 _| Fuel Pump Circuit Malfunction ° x
P0300 __| Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected ° °
P0301 | Gylinder 1 - Misfire Detected ° °
P0302 __| Cylinder 2 - Misfire Detected ° °
0303___| Gylinder 3 - Misfire Detected ° °
0304 | Gylinder 4 - Mistre Detected ° °
0325 | Knock Sensor + Circuit Maltunction ° x
P0335 | Crankshaft Postion Sensor Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0340 | Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP Sensor) Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0422 __| Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1) ° °
P0443__| Purge Control Valve Circuit Malfunction ° °
0501 __| Vehicle Speed Sensor Range/Performance ° °
P0506 __| Idle Control System RPM Lower Than Expected ° x
P0507 __| Idle Control System RPM Higher Than Expected ° x
0560 __| Battery Voltage Low ° x
0800 __| Serial Communication Link Maltunction ° °
P0605 | ECM - Soiftest Failed ° x
P1166 | 02 Sensor - Controller Adaption Diagnosis Malfunction (Bank 1) ° °
P1184 | 02 Sensor No Activily Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 2) ° °
P1372 | Segment Time Acquistion Incorrect ° °
P1502___| Open Wire Magnetic Wheel Speed Sensor ° °
P1515 | ldle Speed Actuator Command Signal Incorrect (Gol 1) ° °
P1816 | lle Speed Actuator Command Signal Incorrect (Coil 2) ° °
P1529 "TCU Request for MIL On/Freeze Frame to ECM via CAN ° °
1602 | Serial Communication Problem With TCU (TIMEOUT) ° °
(P1610) __| Anti- Thet Device - Communication Error ° x
(P1800) __| Anti- Theft Device - Smatra Antenna Fault ° x
(P1801) __| Anti- Theft Device - Smatra Transponder Error ° x
(P1803) | Anti Thott Device - Invalid Request =D x
(P1805) | Anti- Thott Device - Inconsistent Data ° x
DTCs in(_) are only applicable to Immobilizer Vehicle.FL-18
INSPECTION CHART FOR
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
(1.8 14, NON-EOBD) | trio
FUEL SYSTEM
DTC NO. CONTENT Memory MIL
P0105 Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Malfunction ° °
P10 Intake Air Temperature Circuit Malfunction ° x
PONS Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Matfunction ° °
PO1e Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range/Pertormance ° °
P0120 Throttie/Pedal Position Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0130 (2 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° x
PO132 (©2 Sensor Circuit High Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° x
PO134 (02 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° x
P0135 (02 Sensor Heater Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1) ° x
P0201 Cylinder 1 = Injector Circuit Malfunction ° °
Po202 Cylinder 2 - Injector Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0203 Cylinder 3 - Injector Circuit Malfunction ° °
P0204 Cylinder 4 - injector Circuit Matfunction ° °
0230__| Fuel Pump Circuit Malfunction ° x
P0825 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Malfunction ° x
P0335 Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction °. x
P0340 Camshaft Position Sensor (TDG Sensor) Circuit Malfunction ° x
PO5O1 Vehicle Speed Sensor Range/Periormance ° x
P0560 System Voltage ° x
P0605 ECM - Selfiest failed ° x
P1515 Idle Speed Actuator Command Signal Incorrect (Coil 1) ° °
Pisié Idle Speed Actuator Command Signal Incorrect (Coil 2) ° °
Pre02 ‘Serial Communication Problem With TCU (TIMEOUT) ° x
PI610 ‘Anti - Thett Device - Communication Error ° x
P1800 ‘Anti - Theft Device - Smatra Antenna Fault ° x
P1801 __| Anti- Theft Device - Smatra Transponder Error ° x
P1803 Anti - Theft Device - Invalid Request ° x
P1805 ° x
Anti - Theft Device - Inconsistent DataMFI CONTROL SYSTEM
MFI CONTROL SYSTEM
LOCATION OF MFI COMPONENTS
FL-19
<1.6 14>
<1.8 14>FL-20
FUEL SYSTEM
@) (=) 5] >) [2]F][2)[s][=
Manifold Absolute Pressure(MAP) Sensor
Intake Air Temp.(IAT) Sensor
Engine Coolant Temp.(ECT) Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
Camshatt Position Sensor (CMP)
Crankshatt Position Sensor (CKP)
Heated Oxygen Sensor
Injector
Idle Speed Actuator (ISA)
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
a
12
13
114)
15)
116)
17)
18)
19]
Knock Sensor
Inhibitor Switeh
Ignition Switch
ECM
Air Conditioner Relay
Purge Control Soenoid Valve (PCSV)
Control Relay
Ignition Coll
Data Link Connector (DLC)MFI. CONTROL SYSTEM FL-21
1FUEL SYSTEM
La :
i i
;
PPE ErL)
ae
ECM PIN NUMBER CONFIGURATION
ECM HARNESS PIN NUMBER CONFIGURATION
PLP [2 Fear srs va afro ooo ows]
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9] «2| 1] 4030] 25] 7365] 34] a] 32120} 20] 20] 27] 26 25
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3
|MFI CONTROL SYSTEM
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE
SENSOR (MAP SENSOR) | smoo
‘The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor is a pres-
sure sensitive variable resistor. It measures changes in
the intake manifold pressure which result from engine load
‘and speed changes, and converts this to a voltage out-
ut, The MAP sensor is also used to measure barometric
pressure at start up, and under certain conditions, allows.
‘the ECM to automatically adjust for diferent altitudes. The
ECM supplies 5 volts to the MAP sensor and monitors the
voltage on a signal line. The sensor provides a path to
{ground through its variable resistor. The MAP sensor in-
put affects fuel delivery and ignition timing controls in the
ECM.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note :Reter tothe appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
Mana for fal wiring details.
‘TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
The MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) is ON or the DTC.
(Diagnostic Trouble Code) is displayed on the HI-SCAN
(Pro) under the folowing conditions;
1. When the manifold pressure is 118mb or lower for 0.1
second after turning the ignition key ON.
2. When the manifold pressure is 118mb or lower while
the PM is below 1980rpm.
3. When the manifold pressure is 386mb or higher and
the rpm is 2400rpm or more while the accelerator
pedal is released (such as when a vehicle is moving
down on a sloping road)FL-24
USING HI-SCAN (PRO)
FUEL SYSTEM
Check item | Data display Check conditions Engine state | Test specification
MAP sensor Intake manifold + Engine coolant IG. KEY "ON" 850 - 1024 mb
pressure temperature: 80 to
95° (176 to 205°F)
+ Lamps, electric cooling
fan, accessory units:
ALL OFF
+ Transaxle: Neutral
(P range for vehicle
with A/T)
* Steoring whee!
Neutral
Idle
260 - 400 mb
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
1 ‘Measure the power supply voltage.
(© Connector: Disconnected
(© Ignition switch : ON
© Voltage (V):4.8- 5.2V
Hamess sie
jonnector (A)
OK =>|/2
NG 2} Pepairthe
harness.
‘Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit
(57 | to ground between the engine control module
8 | and the mass airflow sensor.
‘Ga | 0 MAP sensor circuit: Disconnected
(635)! 0 Engine control module connector
OK =>||3
Hamess sie
connector (A)
Dionnoces
ouat api he
are so NG > oho.
oy Y
[3] Check for continuity of the ground circu.
© Connector : Disconnected OK =>’ END!
NG =o} Pepairino
ames.MFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-25
SENSOR INSPECTION
1. Measure the voltage between terminals 1 and 4 of the
MAP sensor connectors.
Terminal 4 : MAP sensor ground
Terminal 1 : MAP sensor output
Engine state ‘Test specification
Ignition SW. ON 4-5V
At idle 05 - 20V
2. If the voltage deviates from the standard value, re-
place the MAP sensor assembiy.FL -26 FUEL SYSTEM
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
(IAT SENSOR) | ervcss0
The intake air temperature sensor (IAT Sensor), built in
to the MAP sensor, is a resistor-based sensor detect the
intake air temperature. According to the intake air temper-
‘ture information from the sensor, the ECM will control the
necessary amount of fuel injection,
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note: Rofer tothe appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
‘Manual for fll wiring detais,
‘TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS * When the intake air temperature is detected below
40°C or higher than 120°C.
‘The MIL is ON or the DTC is displayed on the HI-SCAN
(Pro) under the following condition;
USING HI-SCAN (PRO)
Check item Data display Check conditions Engine state _| Test specification
Intake air Air temperature | Ignition switch : ON or | When -20°C (40°F) -20°C
temperature engine running When 0°C @2°F) vc
When 20°C (68°F) 20°C
When 40°C (104°F) 40°C.
When 80°C (176°F) 80°CMFI CONTROL SYSTEM
FL-27
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
1 Toasir th power upp votap the
Int Sear lz
ESS] |e" Comecior:osconected oK
@ | |e lemon smn on
& Setage saa
‘Hames side =f] Repair the
connector (A) NG harness.
2 ECM hamess side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit to
| around between the engine contol module QIK =£>| END!
5 | tnd ta senso
Hee cM comodta: Disconnected
(525]@. tat sono conocer connected
epithe
Hares ie NG => | namess,
creme
SENSOR INSPECTION
1
Using a multimeter, measure the IAT sensor resis-
tance between terminals 3 and 4,
[IS SWON T Temperate S| unput vottage (A)
0 (32) 45-759
20 (68) 2.0 - 3.09
40 (104) 07 - 162
8076) | 2-040
2. Ifthe resistance deviates from the standard value, re-
place the intake air temperature sensor assembly.FL-28
FUEL SYSTEM
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR (ECT SENSOR) | tryoosio
‘The engine coolant temperature sensor, located in the en-
gine coolant passage of the cylinder head. It detects the
‘engine coolant temperature and relays signals to the ECM.
It employs a thermistor which is sensitive to changes in
temperature. The electric resistance of a thermistor de-
creases in response to temperature rise. The ECM judges
engine coolant temperature by the sensor output voltage
and provides optimum fuel enrichment when the engine is
cold.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note: Refer tothe appropriate
Electrica Troubleshooting
‘Manual for fl wiring details,
USING HI-SCAN (PRO)
Check item
[Data display [Check conditions | Engine stale | Teat apecicaion
Engine coolant ‘Sensor Ignition switch When -20°C (-40°F) 20°C
tempore” [temperate | ONorengnetunning [pera care =
cae
When 20°C (68°F) 20°C
When 40°C (104°F) 40°C
- When 80°C (176°F) 80°C
sine voLrMeTER
: Check tem Engine sate | Test apecteaion
Engine coolant temperature sensor output voltage
When oC 37 -43V
When 20°C 32 - 36V
When 40°C. 24-30v |
When 80°C 1.5VMFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-29
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
7 ‘heck or coninay of he ground crew
© oonnecor Daconneced slp
Harness ede eS] OK
connecor (A) @
=
NG =>} Penairthe
harmess.
2 Measure the power supply voltage.
Ba)) Jo Connector: Osconnectoa OK =>\eEND!
© Ignition switch: ON
oO © Voltage : 4.8- 5.2V.
‘Hares si Repair the
Haier NG => lhetess
‘SENSOR INSPECTION 3. If the resistance deviates from the standard value
1
greatly, replace the sensor.
Remove the engine coolant temperature sensor from
the intake manifold INSTALLATION
2. With the temperature sensing portion of the engine 1. Apply ‘sealant LOCTITE 9627 or equivalent to
coolant temperature sensor immersed in hot water, threaded portion.
check resistance,
2. Install engine coolant temperature sensor and tighten
Temperature °C (°F) | Output voltage (k2) ito specified torque,
30 (22) 22.22 - 31.78 Tightening torque
0 (14) Pete 10.74 | —_Engine coolant temperature sensor
a 415-20Nm (150-200 kg.cm, 11-15 Ibs)
0 @2) 5.18 - 660 —_e_vr_c_wwreeeeeee
20 (68) : 2.27 - 2.73 3. Connect the harness connector securely.
40 (104) 1.059 - 1.281
60 (140) 0.538 - 0.650
20 (176) [0298 - 0.322
0 (194)FL-30
FUEL SYSTEM
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
(TPS)
‘The TP Sensor is a rotating type variable resistor that ro-
tates with the throttle body's throttle shaft to sense tho
throttle valve angle. As the throttle shaft rotates, the throt-
tle angle of the TP Sensor changes and the ECM detects,
the throttle valve opening based on the TPS output volt-
age.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
12,03: 16m
Hate
Note : Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
Manual for fll wiring details,
‘TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
1. The TPS signal is important for the control of auto-
‘matic transaxles. Shift shock and other trouble may
‘occur if the sensor is faulty.
USING VOLTMETER OR HI-SCAN (PRO)
2. If engine idle or acceleration is abnormal, check the
TPS connector. (When the TPS connector is not con-
ected properly, the current data on HI-SCAN (Pro)
can show that the idle state remains off, although the
accelerator pedal is released. This results in the im-
proper idle or acceleration.)
3. Input voltage from throttle position sensor is below
0.1V or above 4.7V when ignition switch is turned on,
Check item
Check condition Test specification
‘Throttle position sensor output voltage
0.1 - 0.875V
4.25 - 4.8V.
At idle rpm
Wide open throttleMFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-31
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
7 ina poe may mee ca
throttle position sensor. OK =>
Si caoeer soos
Siomeccs on
i 2 yueanaen oy
Sn
pro
re Ts
connector) NG =>) rere.
eat ean aes pansion
© Connector: Disconnected OK —|[3
ort ie
ee 4 NG =>
=n
3 ECM harness side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit Oo
Beet anes te ars some —ol eno!
So entrap kK
i ot nes earns eae
ole comes
cent actnean cme:
ony ao
oe
NG (A1-C33:16)
(A1-C83:32)
SENSOR INSPECTION
1
2.
Standard value: 0.7 - 3.0 kt
3,
Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector.
Tightening torque
‘Throttle position sensor
1.5:2.5Nm (15-25kg.cm, 1-1-1,
Measure the resistance between terminals 2 (sensor
‘ground) and terminal 3 (sensor power).
Connect an analog ohmmeter between terminals 2
(sensor ground) and terminal 3 (sensor output).
Operate the throttle valve slowly from the idle position
to the full open position, and check that the resistance
‘changes smoothly in proportion with the throttle valve
opening angie.
If the resistance is out of specification, or fails to
change smoothly, replace the throttle position sensor.FL -32
FUEL SYSTEM
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(CMP SENSOR) | rwcoxo
‘The camshatt position sensor (CMP Sensor) senses the
‘TDC point of No.1 cylinder on its compression stroke. Its
signal is fed to the ECM to be used to determine the se-
‘quence of fuel injection,
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note : Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
Manual for full wiring details,
13,039 :1518
(cs, cas 8s
USING VOLTMETER
Check item Check condition Test specification
Camshaft position sensor output voltage At idle rpm 0-5v
3000 rpm 0-5MFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-33
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
1 Measure the power supply voage.
2 Conecor: Disconnected OK =>/[2
CS} |e nttonawicn son
| _ |e Votaoe 0) ater votage
Hames side Repair the
tama ' NG =>
2 (Check for contin ofthe ground ero
0 Connector: Dsconneciod OK =>|[3
amos ie Repair the
ele —
3 ow ness ee comes] Check or an open out, ora shortcut to
| etound between the engine contol modula —- QIK =>] END!
Cres) apze| att caveteh penton son
|| Belo” canshat poston sense connector
63)|" Disconnected
©. Engine contol modulo connector
Disconnected Repair the
hamess.
Hames se NG Plats
Coon 8) t (92.083:72)FL-34
FUEL SYSTEM
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(CKP SENSOR) cxcov0
The crankshaft position sensor, consisted of amagnet and
coil, is located next to flywheel. The voltage signal from
this crankshaft position sensor is relayed to the ECM to
indicate engine RPM and the position of the crankshatt.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
[1.6 14
9
Mana for fll witing tails,
cress 160
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES [1.6 14]
From
Engine compartment
7 "ECM harness side connector
CY
Hamoss sido
connector (A)
‘Check for an open-circuit, ora short-circuit to
ground between the ECM and the crankshaft
position sensor.
‘© ECM connector: Disconnected
(© Crankshaft position sensor connector:
Disconnected
OK =>
NG =>
Repair the
harness.
(42-033:15)MFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-35
2 ECM harness side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit to
5; ound between he ECM and ine cankshat = QIK <=>] END!
ges
Se
ec
fey Repair the
a NG =>|ropme
teow t i
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES [1.8 14]
1 Measure the power supply voltage.
© Connector : Disconnected —pll2
© Ignition switch : ON. ok
nee q NG => fore
ECM harness side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit to
[2] Ce eee =
'29 | and the crankshaft position sensor. OK
2
on NG => es!
‘connector (A) (A2-C83:29)
‘© Connector : Disconnected OK =>! eno!
sa NG =>"FL-36 FUEL SYSTEM
SENSOR INSPECTION [1.6 14]
4. Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
2. Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 2.
‘Standard value : 0.486-0.594 kM? at 20°C (68°F)
3. Ifthe resistance deviates far trom the standard value,
replace the sensor.
‘Standard value
Clearance between the crankshaft position sensor
and crankshaft position sensor whee!
0.5-1.5 mm (0.020-0.059 in.)
Tightening torque
Crankshaft position sensor :
9-11 Nm (90-110 kg.cm, 6.6-8.1 Ibs)MFI CONTROL SYSTEM
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S)-
SINGLE HO2S | s-xcase
‘The heated oxygen sensor senses the oxygen concentra
tion in the exhaust gas, then converts it into a voltage and
then sends this to the ECM. The heated oxygen sensor
gives an output of about 800mV when the air fuel ratio is
richer than the theoretical ratio and output of about 100 mV
when the ratio is leaner (higher oxygen concentration in
exhaust gas.) The ECM controls fuel injection based on
this signal so that the air fuel ratio is maintained at the the-
retical ratio.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
From Engine comparment
Note: Rotor tothe appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
‘Manual for fll wiring details
‘TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS ‘Air leaks in the intake manifol.
+ Faulty mass air flow sensor, purge valve and en-
1. Ifthe heated oxygen sensor is defective, abnormally gine coolant temperature sensor.
high emissions may occur. * Wiring connection problem.
2. Ifthe heated oxygen sensor check is normal but the
‘sensor output voltage is out of specification, check for
the following items related to the air fuel ratio control
system:
+ Faulty injector.
USING VOLTMETER/HI-SCAN (PRO)
Check item Check condition | Engine conditios Test specification
Heated oxygen sensor output voltage | Warm-up ‘When decelerating ‘A. 200mV or lower
suddenly from 4,000 rpm
When engine is suddenly | 8. 600-1,000mv
racedFL-38
nore
1f you release the accelerator pedal suddenly after
‘engine running about 4000 rpm, fuel supply will stop
for short period and the Oz sensor service data in the
HI-SCAN (Pro) will display values 200mV or lower.
When you suddenly press on the accelerator pedal
down, the voltage will reach 600-1000mV.
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES [1.6 14]
FUEL SYSTEM
When you let the engine idle again, the voltage will
fluctuate between 200mV or lower and 600-1000mV.
In this case, the Op sensor can be determined as
good.
1 “Measure the power supply voltage ofthe .
heated oxygen sensor. =>
© Connector : Disconnected K
© Ignition switch : ON
© Voltage (V) : Battery voltage
thames side
Repair th
Connector) NG => /hamess.
2 ECM hamess side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit
7 | 1 ground between the engine control module =>l[3
Leetaetrry eS 48 | and the heated oxygen sensor. oK
@ as [0 Heated oxygen sensor connector:
fe Ls Disconnected
50 © ECMconnector: Disconnected
Repair the
hamoss,
qt NG >| fess20)
(A3-C33:48)
3 ‘Check for continuity to ground creat
| & Connector: Disconnected OK => [4
{ \ os
Repair the
hamess
a NG >| irress28)
‘con (A1-€33:36)
4 Check for an open circuit, or a short circuit to. K
( 7 around between the ECM and oxygen sensor. —>| eno!
| |S) PEI2° Orpen sonerconeaor-Dwensesey Ol
@|] see EcHcomectorBscomectes
9 \j | Repair tho
harness
vrei NG >] 05
connector) Ht (02-033:18)MFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-39
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES [1.8 14]
1 ‘Measure the power supply voltage of the
LH heated oxygen sensor. OK =>|[2
0. Connector: Disconnected
© Ignition switch : ON
©. Votago (V):Batery voltage
air tho
NG =>} hatss
2 ECM hamess side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit
PI =| '© ground between the engine control module = Q\K —=t>|
§ | and the heated oxygen sensor.
@ Tai |0 Heated oxygon sensor connector:
Disconnects
0. ECM connector: Disconnected
Hamers sido Ropar the
Connector) | hamess.
=e, NG (A2-C83:42)
eae (A4-C83:8)
3 ‘Chock or continaty to ground circu
Hamess ste © Connector: Disconnected =>|[4]
Someceria) [PSS 0 OK
ne @ oe
Repair tne
>| ames
NG (A3-C83:59)
(ai-c8359)
4 Check for an open circuit, or a short circuit to
SS = | ground between the ECM and oxygen sensor. OK —=5>| END!
a0. Oxygen sensor connector: Disconnocted
ae @||__‘sas]o. EcMeomecir: Oscomocte
vs Repairtho
‘crmisianal >| harness.
NG (A4-C83:9)
(92-C8343)
SENSOR INSPECTION
(nore
ightening torque
Heated oxygen sensor
50-60 Nm (500-600 kg.cm, 37-44 It)
1. Before checking, warm up the engine until the
‘engine coolant temperature reaches 80 10 95°C
(176 to 205°F).
2. Use an accurate digital voltmeter.
Replace the oxygen sensor if there is a malfunction.FL-40 FUEL SYSTEM
INJECTORS | cco10
The injectors inject fuel according to signals from the ECM.
‘The volume of fuel injected by the injector is determined
by the time during which the solenoid vaive is energized
(Pulse wiath.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
cae -c20-4,¢99:184
ret C744, c03:486
Note : Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubles
Manual for fl wiring details,
‘TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS 4. Ifthe injection system is OK but the injector's pulse
width is out of specification, check for the following
1. If the engine is dificult to start when it is hot, check items:
for low fuel pressure and injector leaks. + Poor combustion in the cylinder (faulty spark
2. Ifthe injector does not operate when the engine is plug, ignition coil, compression pressure, ete.)
‘cranked, then check the following:
* Faulty power supply circuit to the ECM or faulty. The MILison or the DTG is displayed on the H-SCAN
ground circuit (Pro) under the following condition:
+ Faully MFI control relay + When the injector itself is faulty
* Faulty crankshaft position sensor or camshaft po-
sition sensor.
3. If engine idle remains unchanged when fuel injection
to the cylinders is cut one after another, check for the
following items about such cylinder:
* Injector and harness.
* Spark plug and high tension cable.
+ Compression pressure,MFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-a1
USING HESCAN (PRO)
: Test
Check item | Data display Check conditions Engine state | socineation
Throttle position | Throttie angle | = Engine coolant temperature: 60 | Idle rpm 15-45 ms
‘sensor to 95°C (176 to 205°F) 2
* Lamps, electric cooling fan, | 2000 rem
accessory units: ALLOFF’ | 3000 rpm |
+ Transaxle : Neutral (P range | Racing =
for vehicle with A/T)
+ Stooring wheel : Neutral
"Check item Check condition HESCAN (Pro) display | ‘Type
Injector Start the engine 01. No.t Injector Activate
* Actuator test 02,_No2 Injector Activate
03,_No Injector Rativate
Nos Injector Activate
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
1 Measure the power supply voltage ofthe
injector. =—>|[2
PS] [Connector cisconected oK
©] [2 anton sien on
© Voltage (V) :Batory voltage
Repair the
pend NG => /honoss
eannecor (ABCD) +
2 ECM harass side connector] Check for an open-circuit, ora short-cut
to ground between the engine cont OK —>| END!
module and the injector.
©. ECM connector: Disconnected
©. Injector connector Disconnected
Repair the
Harness edo NG => ramess
onnedor (ABCD)FL -42 FUEL SYSTEM
INJECTOR INSPECTION Resistance Measurement Between Terminals
OPERATION CHECK 1. Disconnect the connactor atthe injector and moasure
the resistance between the two torminal.
Using a HI-SCAN (Pro): pode ven a
* Activate the fuel injectors in sequence.
+ Check the pulse width of the injectors.
Operation Sound Check
1. Usinga stethoscope, check the injectors for a clicking
sound at idle. Check that the sound is produced at
shorter intervals as the engine speed increases.
Standard value : 15.9 + 0.35 2 [at 20°C (68°F)}
2. Re-connact the connector to the injector.
Ensure that the sound from an adjacent injector is
not being transmitted along the delivery pipe to an
‘inoperative injector.
2. Ifa stethoscope is not available, check the injector
‘operation with your finger.
| no vibrations are felt, check the wiring connector,
injector, or injection signal trom ECM,MFI CONTROL SYSTEM
IDLE SPEED CONTROL ACTUATOR
(ISC ACTUATOR) | enoos»
‘The idle speed actuator is a double coil type driven by sep-
arate driver stages in the ECM. Depending on the pulse
duty factor, the equilibrium of the magnetic forces of the
‘wo coils will result in different angles of the motor. A by-
pass hose line is positioned, in parallel to the throttle valve
where the idle speed actuator is inserted,
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note :Reter to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
Manual for fll wiring details
‘TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
‘Open or short circuit is observed in the idle air control sys-
‘tem when ignition switch is turned on.
USING HI-SCAN (PRO)
From Engine compartment
26, c33:1514
creca3 1810
Check item ‘Check condition
ISA condition
Test specification
Idle speed control actuator Start the engine
+ Actuator test
ON
Activate,FL-44 FUEL SYSTEM
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
1 ‘Measure the power supply voltage of the a
injector. =>|[2
© Connector : Disconnected K
© lgntion wich: ON
© Voltage (V): Bator votlage
NG o> ]Pepscne
‘Check for an oper-ereul, or a hor ort
to ground between the ECM and the idle OK =>| END!
6] speed control actuator.
© ECM connector : Dacomectod
le speed actuator connector
Disconnected
Repair the
NG =>) hamess.
tere30, cs70}
to-casan, ta}
ACTUATOR INSPECTION
Resistance Measurement Between terminals
1. Disconnect the connector at the idl
actuator.
le speed control
2. Measure the resistance between terminals.
‘Standard value
Terminal 1 and 2 : 10.5 - 142
Terminal 2 and 3 : 10 - 12.589 [at 20°C (68°F)]
3. Connect the connector to the idle speed control actu-
ator.MFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-45
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR exco«o
‘The vehicle speed sensor is a reed switch that is built into
the speedometer. The sensor converts the transaxle gear
revolutions into a pulse signal which is sent to the ECM.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Jaren FRONT ABS MODULE (87201)
Jwmeer senso eevenicve s
thea AES Benson (rst)
eo
1 20
‘TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
If there is an open or short circuit in the vehicle speed
sensor signal circuit, the engine may stall when the vehicle
decelerates to a stop.FL 46
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES [1.8 14 WITHOUT ABS]
FUEL SYSTEM
1 ECM harness side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit to
‘ground between tho ECM and wheel speed = QK —>l[2
Gao ECM connector: Disconnected
© Wheel speed sensor connecor
Disconnected
Repair the
NG =>} hamess.
arca3i18)
‘Check for an open-ccul ora shor-ereut to
‘ground between the ECM and wheel speed OK =>} enn:
sensor.
©. ECM connector: Dixcomactod
© Wheel speed sensor connector:
Disconnected
Repair the
NG =>} hamess
(72.c83:19)
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES [ WITH ABS]
1 ‘ECM harness side connector | Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit to
| sround botwoen the EOM and whee! speed OK =>! enp:
caso” ECM connector: Disconnected
© Wheel speed sensor connector:
Disconnected
Repair the
NG =>} hamess.
(2.08850)MFI CONTROL SYSTEM
KNOCK SENSOR encom
The knock sensor is attached to the side of the cylinder
block to sense engine knocking. A knocking vibration from
the cylinder block is applied as pressure to the piezoelec-
tric element. This vibrational pressure is then converted
into a voltage signal whichis relayed to the ECM. If engine
knocking occurs, ignition timing is retarded to suppress it.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note: Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
Manual for fll wiring details
@
mn
connector (A) q
Check for an open-circuit or a short-circuit to
ground between the ECM and knock sensor.
‘© EOM connector: Disconnected
(© Knock sensor connector: Disconnected
OK =>||2
NG 2} Pepairtne
harness.FL-48 FUEL SYSTEM
2 CCheck for an open-circuit ora shor-circult to
Fea] _|oroune between tie ECM and knock sensor. QIK —=f>| END!
© ECM connector: Disconnected
@ (© Knock sensor connector : Disconnected
Hamess side NG => oe
‘connector (A) bal
SENSOR INSPECTION
1. Disconnect the knock sensor connector and measure
resistance between terminals 1 and 2.
Standard value : about 5M2 [at 20° (68°F)]
2. Ifthe resistance is continuous, replace the knock sen-
sor.
Tightening torque
Knock sensor :
16-25 Nm (160-240 kg.cm, 11.8-18.4 Ib.t)
3. Measure the capacitance between terminals 1 and 2.
Standard value : 800 - 1600 pFMFICONTROL SYSTEM FL-49
IGNITION SWITCH-ST AND TRANSAXLE “Tansaxde Rango Switch (intr Sitch)
RANGE (TR) SWITCH (A/T) x70
‘When the ignition switch is set to the ST position, battery
voltage is applied through the ignition switch and TR switch
to the ECM. If the selector lever is not in P or the N posi
tion, battery voltage will not reach the ECM. Based on this.
signal, the ECM determines the automatic transaxle load
‘and drives the idle speed control actuator to maintain op-
timum idle speed.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
[1.6 14
PASSENGER
COMPARTMENT
Sr
Note: Roter tothe appropriate
Electrical roubleshooting
‘Manual for fll wiring dtals.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
lt the parkineutral position switch harness check is normal
but the switch output is abnormal, check the control cable
adjustment.FL-50 FUEL SYSTEM
a SYSTEM
USING HI-SCAN (PRO)
Check item Data Display Check condition Engine state | Test specification
Crank Signal "| Switch state Ignition SW: ON | Stop OFF
[(ONOFA) Cranking ON
TR Switch Shift lever position | Ignition SW: ON | P or N PorN
Others ‘Others
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Measure the power supply votage ofthe
Transax range ewtch OK =>/[2
0. ECM connector: Disconnected
© TRswich conector
Disconnectod
© Igniton switch: START and ON
© Voltage (¥): Bary votage
‘Check the
NG == poworsupey
rout
7 EOitaress sie coneror | Measure the inp vaage of engin cont
module. K =>l[3
PbS 73 | ECM connector : Disconnected °
yu [0 TRewich eomectr: Comaced
® 219 gion ewich’ START
© Votage BV or more
ir tho
NG => )orecs
Check for continuity ofthe ground creut
+; Between ECM and Transaxle Range Connector, QK —=5>|| 4
Hames side
NG <>} Pepairine
harness,
(ato-c33:74)
Check tor continuity of the ground circut
between ECM and Transaxle Range Comector. QIK —=t>| END!
NG <2 /Pevairtne
harness.
BRAKati.cs79)MFI CONTROL SYSTEM.
IGNITION SWITCH-ST (MT) cxxeme
The ignition switch-ST inputs a high signal to the ECM
while the engine is cranking. The ECM controls fuel in-
jection, etc, at engine start-up based on tis signal.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
FL-51
11.6 14]
Note : Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting,
Manual for fll wiring detals.
eNaINe
RELAY & FUSE.
20%
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURE
"EOM harness side connector
‘Measure the input voltage ofthe ECM.
© ECM connector: Disconnected OK =>
©. Ignition switch: START
© Clutch pedal: Depressed
© Voltage : BV or more
NG =>
END!
Repair the
harness,
Ignition switchFL -52
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE
(ECM)-POWER GROUND encoss
‘Check the ground condition of the engine control module,
FUEL SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
[1.8 14]
aw
Note : Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
‘Manual for full wiring details.
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURE [1.6 14)
"ECM harness side connector
‘Check for continuity ofthe ground circuit
(© ECM connector : Disconnected
OK =>
NG =>
END!
Repair the
hares.MFI CONTROL SYSTEM
FL-53
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURE [1.8 |4]
"ECM harness side connector
SS
@
—
‘Check for continuity ofthe ground circuit.
‘© ECM connector: Disconnected
OK =>
NG =>
END!
Repair the
hamess.FL 54
FUEL SYSTEM
AIR CONDITIONING SWITCH AND
RELAY | erxcosso
‘The air conditioning switch relays battery voltage to the
ECM when the air conditioning is tumed on. When the air
Conditioning ON signal is input, the ECM drives the ISC
‘Actuator and turns ON the ignition power transistor. Then,
the air conditioning power relay coil is energized to turn on
the relay switch, which activates the compressor magnetic
clutch.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note : Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting
Manual for fll wiring details.
USING HI-SCAN (PRO)
creckitem | bats Dipiny | checkconation | AF 2naHinI°@ | Norma naar
Air conditioning ‘Switch state Engine: Idling OFF OFF
ow (Gos) | fartorpestr unig
when air conditioning oy Ca
Shieh ON
Tir condoning | Arcondionng | Engine ting stor [OFF oF
coneroesor”? — |eanoreesr"? [wes (Conseco hich
raat
on owMFI CONTROL SYSTEM FL-55
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURE
ECM hamess sive connector Measure the power supply voltage of the air
condition circuit. END!
© Air condition switch : ON OK. >
‘© Engine control unit connector:
Disconnected
© Ignition switch : ON
(© Voltage : Battery voltage
NG <>] check the air
‘conditioning
circuit
AIR CONDITIONING INSPECTION
Refer to GROUP-HA service adjustment procedures,FL-56
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CANISTER
PURGE SOLENOID VALVE | crncos
‘The evaporative emission canister purge solenoid valve is
‘a duty control type, which controls the flow of purge air
from the evaporative emission canister.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
FUEL SYSTEM
Note : Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting,
Manual for full wiring detail,
USING HI-SCAN (PRO)
Engine compartment
seu
valve
* Actuator test
Check item Check condition HI-SCAN (Pro) display Type
Evaporative emission Start the engine PURGE VALVE Activate
canister purge solenoidFi CONTROL SYSTEM FL -57
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
‘Measure the power eupplyvolage
‘0 Connector : Disconnected OK =>|[2
SJ] |e ton wich son
) ‘© Voltage : Battery voltage
pair tne
a NG >| hemess
a ECM hamess side connector! Check for an open-circuit, or a short-circuit to
| roundbetwoon tne eveporaive amsson KK ] END!
canister purge solenod valve and the engine
ex contol rode,
{€83)] 9 Engine control module connector
Dioconnetod
© Eprints oo
Selonod va connecor: Disconnect 15] hamoss
Hames sido NG (A2-C33:46)
comer) (o2-080:26)
ACTUATOR INSPECTION
Refer to GROUP EC-Evaporative Emission System.FL-58 FUEL SYSTEM
MFI CONTROL RELAY trncccas
‘When the ignition switch is on, battery power is supplied
to the ECM, the injectors, the mass airflow sensor, etc.
‘While the ignition switch is turned on, current flows from
the ignition switch through the current relay coil to ground.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
rg
Connector
Note: Rafer to the appropriate
Electrical troubeahootng A
‘Manan for al wring dts caltn
HARNESS INSPECTION PROCEDURES
1 esis pove wl lo
MFI control relay. =>||2
© MFI control relay connector oK
@| |. Somos
o- Voge at vate
rps
NG <> |e
|A4,AB-groundMFI CONTROL SYSTEM
FL-59
2 ECM hamess side connector | Check for open-circuit or short-circuit to ground.
-z | Detween the engine control module andthe QIK ==>] END!
th} MEL contro relay
@ ‘cas [ECM connector: Disconnected
F (€85)}0. MFI contol relay: Disconnected
J
eee Repair the
hamess
Varn i NG Ol iees10
connector (A) * (02.c83:67)
MFI CONTROL RELAY INSPECTION
nals 5 (+) and 1 (-).
Check the continuity of relay contacts between termi-
Relay coil (between terminal 5 & 1)
Continuity
When de-energized
No
When energized
Yes
Relay coil (between terminal 5 & 3)
Continuity
When de-energized
No
‘When energized
2. If faulty, replace the MFI control relay.FL -60 FUEL SYSTEM
IGNITION COIL crsczeo
‘When the ignition power transistor is turned ON by a signal
{rom the ECM, the ECM sends a signal to the ignition col,
then the primary current is shut off and a high voltage is
induced in the secondary coil.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Note: Refer to the appropriate
Electrical Troubleshooting corms, c1m2,ca0: 1.618
Manual for fll wiring deta ‘ceast,cre2, cma :18 8