Title Page

Administering webMethods Process Engine

Version 8.2

October 2011

Copyright

This document applies to webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2 and to all subsequent releases.
Specifications contained herein are subject to change and these changes will be reported in subsequent release notes or new editions.
Copyright 20052011 Software AG, Darmstadt, Germany and/or Software AG USA, Inc., Reston, VA, United States of America, and/or
their licensors.
Detailed information on trademarks and patents owned by Software AG and/or its subsidiaries is located at
http://documentation.softwareag.com/legal/.
Use of this software is subject to adherence to Software AG's licensing conditions and terms. These terms are part of the product
documentation, located at http://documentation.softwareag.com/legal/ and/or in the root installation directory of the licensed product(s).
This software may include portions of third-party products. For third-party copyright notices and license terms, please refer to License
Texts, Copyright Notices and Disclaimers of Third-Party Products. This document is part of the product documentation, located at
http://documentation.softwareag.com/legal/ and/or in the root installation directory of the licensed product(s).

Document ID: PE-AG-82SP2-20111026

Table of Contents
About this Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deprecation of webMethods Developer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Document Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Documentation Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Online Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5
5
5
6
6

1. Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Process Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tuning Process Engine Performance and Quality of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storing Process Status Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logging Process Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Working with Built-in Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viewing and Controlling Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9
10
10
10
11
11
11

2. Process Engine-Related Run-Time Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Triggers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
About Process Engine and the JMS Connection Alias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
About Parallel Execution (Step Locking) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Process Description Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13
14
14
15
16
16

3. Tuning Process Engine Performance and Quality of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview of Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Quality of Service for a Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
About Logging in webMethods Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17
18
18
23

4. Configuring and Monitoring the Process Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Accessing the Process Engine Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
About the Process Engine Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viewing the Process Engine Dashboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viewing Process Engine Startup Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring Process Engine Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Requirements for Using the Duplicate Event Detection Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How Duplicate Detection Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viewing Information about the Process Engine Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viewing Process Model Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving Process Engine Settings to a File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25
26
26
27
27
28
32
33
34
35
37

5. Process Engine Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Process Engine Built-In Services Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Summary of Elements in the WmPRT\pub Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt:CorrelationService . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

pub.prt.admin:changeProcessStatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.admin:deleteProcess . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.admin:resumeProcesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.admin:scanPackage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.admin:suspendProcesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.correlate:deleteCorrelation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.correlate:establishCorrelation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.correlate:lookupCorrelation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt:ErrorService . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.ExceptionTransitionInfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.jms:send . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.log:logActivityMessages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.log:logCustomID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt:ProcessData . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.SubprocessModel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.timer.process:cancel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.timer.process:create . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.timer.process:createWithBusinessCalendar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.timer.process:createWithDate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.timer.process:get . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.tn:deleteByCID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.tn:getPIDforCID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.tn:getRoleInfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.tn:handleBizDoc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.tn:mapCIDtoPID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.tn:MatchBizDoc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
pub.prt.tn:RoleInfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

About this Guide

This guide describes how the Process Engine controls the run-time execution of business
processes designed in Software AG Designer. It explains how to tune Process Engines to
achieve the right balance of quality of service and performance, and how to configure
Process Engines to work together in a distributed environment.
Additional information about processes can be found in the Software AG Designer online
help, Monitoring BPM, Services, and Documents with BAM: webMethods Monitor Users
Guide, and the Getting Started with BPM guide. This guide assumes you are already
familiar with process model design and business process monitoring.

Deprecation of webMethods Developer

webMethods Developer is deprecated and does not support all the features of
webMethods Integration Server 8.2. Software AG recommends the use of Software AG
Designer for service development.

Document Conventions
Convention

Description

Bold

Identifies elements on a screen.

Narrowfont

Identifies storage locations for services on webMethods Integration

Server, using the convention folder.subfolder:service.

UPPERCASE

Identifies keyboard keys. Keys you must press simultaneously are

joined with a plus sign (+).

Italic

Identifies variables for which you must supply values specific to

your own situation or environment. Identifies new terms the first
time they occur in the text.

Monospace font

Identifies text you must type or messages displayed by the system.

{}

Indicates a set of choices from which you must choose one. Type
only the information inside the curly braces. Do not type the { }
symbols.

Separates two mutually exclusive choices in a syntax line. Type one

of these choices. Do not type the | symbol.

[]

Indicates one or more options. Type only the information inside the
square brackets. Do not type the [ ] symbols.

...

Indicates that you can type multiple options of the same type. Type
only the information. Do not type the ellipsis (...).

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

About this Guide

Documentation Installation
You can download the product documentation using the Software AG Installer.
Depending on the release of the webMethods product suite, the location of the
downloaded documentation will be as shown in the table below.
For webMethods...

The documentation is downloaded to...

6.x

The installation directory of each product.

7.x

A central directory named _documentation in the main

installation directory (webMethods by default).

8.x

A central directory named _documentation in the main

installation directory (Software AG by default).

Online Information
You can find additional information about Software AG products at the locations listed
below.
Note: The Empower Product Support Web site and the Software AG Documentation Web
site replace Software AG ServLine24 and webMethods Advantage.
If you want to...

Go to...

Access the latest version of product

documentation.

Software AG Documentation Web site

Find information about product releases and

tools that you can use to resolve problems.

Empower Product Support Web site

http://documentation.softwareag.com

https://empower.softwareag.com

See the Knowledge Center to:

Read technical articles and papers.
Download fixes and service packs.
Learn about critical alerts.
See the Products area to:
Download products.
Download certified samples.
Get information about product
availability.
Access older versions of product
documentation.
Submit feature/enhancement requests.

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

About this Guide

If you want to...

Go to...

Access additional articles, demos, and

tutorials.

Software AG Developer Community for

webMethods

Obtain technical information, useful

resources, and online discussion forums,
moderated by Software AG professionals,
to help you do more with Software AG
technology.

http://communities.softwareag.com/

Use the online discussion forums to

exchange best practices and chat with
other experts.
Expand your knowledge about product
documentation, code samples, articles,
online seminars, and tutorials.
Link to external Web sites that discuss
open standards and many Web
technology topics.
See how other customers are streamlining
their operations with technology from
Software AG.

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

About this Guide

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

Concepts

The Process Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

Tuning Process Engine Performance and Quality of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

Storing Process Status Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

Logging Process Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

Working with Built-in Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

Viewing and Controlling Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

1 Concepts

The Process Engine

The Process Engine controls the run-time execution of business processes. The Process
Engine is a webMethods Integration Server package that you install on every Integration
Server that is used to run steps in a business process designed in Software AG Designer.
If you have distributed processes, all Integration Servers that run steps in those processes
are connected to a webMethods Broker. The webMethods Broker is the communication
link for all of the Process Engines on the connected Integration Servers. The group of
Process Engines running on the Integration Servers connected to a single webMethods
Broker is defined as a Process Engine cluster.

Tuning Process Engine Performance and Quality of Service

You can tune a process model for quality of service and performance. Quality of service is
a measure of reliability, visibility, and control. In general, you achieve high quality of
service by persisting data as a process executes. Performance is a measure of the time it
takes a process to complete and the number of processes completed per time period. In
general, you achieve good performance by using volatile data storage (server RAM)
while a process executes. An increased quality of service is achieved at the expense of
performance and vice versa.
In a maximum quality of service/minimum performance environment, processes are
guaranteed; that is, a process automatically recovers at the appropriate step in case of
system failure, and the process is guaranteed to run to completion. However, in this case,
each process takes longer to complete and fewer instances complete per time period.
In a maximum performance/minimum quality of service environment, processes
complete more quickly and more processes complete per time period. However,
processes are not guaranteed and might not automatically recover in case of server
failure; that is, if a server fails, the process might not run to completion. In addition, there
is no visibility or control through webMethods Monitor. You cannot take any of the
actions through webMethods Monitor that are available in a maximum quality of service
environment.
The level of quality of service and performance that you require depends on your
business needs. The Process Engine quality of service and performance settings are
highly configurable and can be set on a process model by process model basis; you can
tune your environment to a quality of service or performance extreme or anywhere in
between.

Storing Process Status Information

Process status information can be stored in the Process Engine database component (the
default configuration), or it can be stored in RAM. You select the method of storage by
setting the Volatile Tracking option in the process properties of Designer (different process
models may use different configuration settings). A Process Engine stores the details of a

10

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

1 Concepts

processsuch as start time, end time, and whether is it active or disablein the selected
location.
For more information about setting the Volatile Tracking option, see Setting Quality of
Service for a Process on page 18. For more information about how the Process Engine
maintains status data, see the topic Tracking Process Status in the webMethods BPM
Process Development Help.

Logging Process Data

When you design a process model, you specify the amount and type of data to log for its
processes. As the processes run, the Process Engine can log the process status. You can
then monitor and control processes by accessing the process logging data through
webMethods Monitor.
For instructions on setting up process logging, see the PDF publication Monitoring BPM,
Services, and Documents with BAM: webMethods Monitor Users Guide. For information
about logging configuration procedures and logging in general, see the PDF publication
webMethods Audit Logging Guide.

Working with Built-in Services

The Process Engine offers predefined (or built-in) services that enable you to manage
processes and perform a wide range of actions within processes, such as creating crossreferences, creating a custom process instance ID, or performing custom logging.
For information about the available Process Engine built-in services, see Chapter 5,
Process Engine Services. Process-oriented built-in services are also provided with
webMethods Monitor; for more information, see the webMethods Monitor Built-In Services
Reference.

Viewing and Controlling Processes

webMethods Monitor provides you with maximum visibility and control of processes.
You can use webMethods Monitor to:
View the status of processes and steps.
Suspend, resume, resubmit, and stop processes.
View error and activity messages.
Edit and resubmit processes at specific steps.
The webMethods Monitor user interface is available in My webMethods (the
webMethods Monitor interface component must be installed in My webMethods Server,
either at the time of initial installation, or afterward). For more information about

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

11

1 Concepts

working with webMethods Monitor, see the PDF publication Monitoring BPM, Services,
and Documents with BAM: webMethods Monitor Users Guide. For more information about
working with My webMethods, see the PDF publication Working with My webMethods.

12

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

Process Engine-Related Run-Time Items

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14

Triggers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14

About Process Engine and the JMS Connection Alias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15

About Parallel Execution (Step Locking) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16

Process Description Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16

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13

2 Process Engine-Related Run-Time Items

Overview
When you generate a process model, Designer creates a package on each of the
Integration Servers that are defined as the logical servers used within the process model
steps. The package is stored in the Integration Server_directory\packages directory under
the name package_name, where package_name is the project name or the user-defined
package name that is generated from the name you specified in Designer.
Inside the package, Designer creates several items, including:
Triggers
Services representing each step in the process model
Process description files
This chapter describes how these items relate to process execution, process tracking, and
the Process Engine.
Note: The Software AG Designer online help contains additional information on triggers
and JMS connection aliases.

Triggers
The Process Engine works with two different types of triggers: webMethods Broker
triggers and JMS triggers. JMS triggers allow third-party JMS clients to send messages to
trigger processes while webMethods Broker triggers require publishing of documents
using the Integration Server publish/subscribe services or the webMethods Broker APIs.
When a process model version is generated, the package created by Designer contains the
following triggers for each logical server to which steps are assigned in the process model
version:
Designer generates subscriptionTriggers to manage external input document
subscriptions for all versions of the process model. In other words, there is exactly one
subscription trigger for each version of the process model for each logical server
defined to the process model.
Note that the subscription document structure must be the same for each version of
the process model (unless the model was generated to use JMS triggers). If you
change the subscription document for a new process model version, your
subscriptions will fail to work correctly for older versions of the process model
(unless JMS triggers are used).
Subscription triggers are also used to define retry behavior for intermediate receive
steps; for more information, see the topic Correlation Behavior with Non-starting
Receive Tasks in the webMethods BPM Process Development Help.

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2 Process Engine-Related Run-Time Items

Designer generates a transitionTrigger for each version of the process model to

process internal transition documents. In other words, there is exactly one transition
trigger for each version of the process model for each logical server defined to the
process model. Each process transition document contains the process model ID, the
process model version number, the instance ID, the step ID and outputs from the step
that produced the document, the step ID for the next step to run, and the source
server ID.
In addition, the WmPRT package makes use of a trigger named controlTrigger which
contains a subscription to the status control document. The status control document
indicates process status after a step modifies it (for example, by failing) or after a
webMethods Monitor user modifies it (for example, by suspending the process). This
control trigger is not generated by Designer and is part of the WmPRT package.

About Process Engine and the JMS Connection Alias

The Process Engine requires a non-transactional JMS connection alias with the specific
name "PE_NONTRANSACTIONAL_ALIAS" when either of the following conditions are
true:
You are running the Process Engine in a multi-Integration Server environment (that
is, either in a cluster or using distributed models).
OR
You are running a single Integration Server configuration, but is running process
models that were generated with Receive steps that use the JMS protocol.
Note: The PE_NONTRANSACTIONAL_ALIAS is created automatically during
installation. If a webMethods Broker instance is not found on the local server, a
webMethods Broker host name of YourProvider:6849 is used, and you must modify this
value as required. If for any reason you create this alias manually, you must reload the
WmPRT package after you complete the alias creation.
In the above cases, JMS must be configured on your Integration Server(s). The Connection
Client ID (JMS) must be unique for all nodes in a multi-Integration Server environment
(that is, either in a cluster or using distributed models).
The JMS connection alias is required because the Process Engine uses this JMS alias to
broadcast internal events between the Process Engine nodes. When you select the JMS
protocol, Process Engine automatically uses the PE_NONTRANSACTIONAL_ALIAS
connection alias for communication, automatically generating a destination in the
subscription trigger of the generated process. When you publish a message using JMS to
trigger the process, you must specify this auto-generated destination. For convenience,
the pub.prt.jms.send service can be used to simplify sending messages that trigger
processes.
For more information about creating a JMS connection alias and working with JMS
triggers, see the webMethods Integration Server JMS Client Developers Guide.

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About Parallel Execution (Step Locking)

The Process Engine supports the concept of the parallel execution of steps, also known as
step locking. You implement step locking on a per-step basis, by selecting the Allow parallel
execution check box in the Implementation tab of the step properties in Designer to specify
that the step must be locked at run time. Locking a step allows it to be executed by
multiple threads.
In Process Engine 7.1.1 and earlier versions, step locking was always enabled for receive
and join steps, but disabled for all other step types. In Process Engine 7.1.2 and later
versions, step locking is available as an option that can be enabled or disabled for each
individual step.
If you plan to include parallel step execution in your process model (including referenced
process steps), you must enable those steps for step locking by checking the Allow parallel
execution check box in the step's Properties view in Software AG Designer. Step locking is
always recommended for use in re-entrant processes, especially during heavy processing
loads. A re-entrant process is a process with multiple documents with the same
correlation joining to the same instance in different paths. If step locking is not
implemented, a receive step can intermittently display the waiting state.
Note: Step locking works in conjunction with the Use Cluster Cache setting. For more
information, see the Use Cluster Cache setting description in Configuring Process Engine
Settings on page 28.

Process Description Files

The Integration Server package that Designer generates on each server also contains a
process description file for that server. These files have a file name extension of .frag, and
are sometimes referred to as frag files. The process description file for each server
contains the following:
Process model version property settings.
For each step that will run on the server, the step definition and the step ID for the
next step to run.
If the process model version uses an express pipeline to pass data from step to step, a
list of all inputs explicitly specified for downstream steps in the model version.
If the process model version uses correlation IDs, the correlation service name and
properties.
You should have no need to edit a process description file.

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Tuning Process Engine Performance and Quality of

Service

Overview of Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18

Setting Quality of Service for a Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18

About Logging in webMethods Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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3 Tuning Process Engine Performance and Quality of Service

Overview of Tuning
You can optimize, or tune, Process Engine performance and quality of service for
processes by editing process model properties. These properties apply to all Process
Engines on Integration Servers that will run steps in the process model.
You set process properties in the following locations:
In Software AG Designer (at design time); these settings include:

Local optimization

Express pipeline

Volatile transition documents

Volatile tracking

Minimum logging level

In webMethods Monitor (at run time); these settings include:

Transition logging

Logging level

Enabling resubmissions.

Note: For processes that reference other processes, the Process Engine uses the process
property settings for the process, and the referenced process property settings for the
referenced process.

Setting Quality of Service for a Process

You can define quality of service settings when you design a process. These settings are
made in Software AG Designer and are used to determine how a process executes at run
time, allowing you to select a balance of performance, reliability, visibility, and control.
To specify the quality of service settings for a process in Designer
1

On the Process Developer perspective, open the process you want to work with.

Click the Properties view if it is not already visible.

On the Advanced tab, click Run Time.

Enter your selections for the following quality of service settings:

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Quality of Service
Setting
Optimize Locally

Description
Execute adjacent steps on the same Integration Server without
publishing transition documents. Enabled by default.
Select Optimize Locally to specify that you want to use a pipeline
to pass data from step to step on the local server; and publish a
process transition document only when there is a transition to a
step running on another server or if a process splits into more
than one branch.
Clear this check box to always publish a process transition
document when transitioning to any step, no matter where it is
located. No pipeline is used.
You can select Optimize Locally to decrease document message traffic
and improve performance. However, if a step fails, the process can
recover automatically only at the step that published the most
recent process transition document, and that step might not be the
step of failure. For example:
Suppose process step 1 runs on Server A and process steps 2, 3, and
4 run on Server B. When you are optimizing locally and step 3 fails,
the most recently published process transition document was
produced by step 1, because the Process Engine did not publish a
process transition document for step 2 or 3. The process, therefore,
recovers automatically at step 1 (that is, step 2 will be run again).
When you do not optimize locally, every step publishes a process
transition document, so a process can automatically recover at the
step it completed last. In this case, the process would recover at step
3.
The biggest risk of optimizing locally is duplication of work. For
example, you might not want to risk duplicating work for processes
that store, synchronize, or correlate data. For processes that do less
significant work, the performance benefits might outweigh the
risks.
When a referenced process is invoked and Optimize Locally is
selected, the Process Engine will attempt to locally invoke a
referenced process, with the following conditions applied:
The referenced process exists on the same Process Engine node
as the parent step
The referenced process has no subscription filter
Subscription filters are enforced at the trigger level. If there is a filter
on a referenced process, the Process Engine will ignore the Optimize
Locally setting and publish the transition document.
When Optimize Locally is selected and data is returned from the
referenced process to the parent, the parent step must be running on
the same Process Engine node as the referenced process for
successful data transfer

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Express Pipeline

When adjacent steps run on different servers, send a reduced data

set between those servers. Enabled by default. Using the express
pipeline can significantly improve performance when pipelines are
large (1 MB or larger).
This setting applies to both the pipeline and transition document
methods of transferring data and is independent of the Optimize
Locally setting.
Select Express Pipeline to specify that you want to pass a reduced
(express) data set from step to step.
Clear this check box to specify that the complete data set is
passed from step to step.
Note: When a process is resubmitted, the complete data set is passed,
regardless of this setting.
When you use the complete data set, the server passes all data from
step to step, regardless of whether outputs are used by downstream
steps.
When using the Express Pipeline option, the server reads the list of
inputs in the process description file and passes a reduced data set
that contains only those outputs that are explicitly specified in the
process model version as inputs to downstream steps.
Do not use the Express Pipeline setting for:
Processes that include steps with services that add values to the
pipeline data; the server will not include the added values
because they are not explicitly specified as inputs to
downstream steps.
Processes that contain a process-wide error handler step; the
process-wide error handler step is not recognized as a
downstream step and will therefore not receive the necessary
input data.
Important! Do not enable the Express Pipeline setting if you are
using dynamic referenced processes in your runtime
environment. For more information about working with
dynamic referenced processes, see the topic About
webMethods Referenced Processes in the webMethods BPM
Process Development Help.

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Volatile Transition
Documents

Send process transition documents in volatile mode. Enabled by

default.
Select Volatile Transition Documents to specify that webMethods
Broker stores process transition documents and referenced
process start documents in webMethods Broker RAM.
Clear this check box to specify that webMethods Broker stores
process transition documents and referenced process start
documents on the local hard disk drive.
When the webMethods Broker receives a process transition
document or referenced process document, it places the document
in the process trigger's client queue and also stores it either in RAM
or on disk.
When the trigger retrieves the document, if the document was
stored in RAM it is immediately acknowledged and deleted from
the webMethods Broker. If the document was stored on disk on the
webMethods Broker, the document is acknowledged and deleted by
the webMethods Broker after the process has published the next
process transition document or the process completes.
Using volatile transition documents can significantly improve
performance when documents are large (2 MB or larger). However,
if the webMethods Broker fails while a server is running a step, the
process cannot automatically recover and completion cannot be
guaranteed, as the document will be lost from the local RAM store.
If you are logging step pipelines to the Process Audit Log database
component, you can manually recover the process by resubmitting
steps through webMethods Monitor.

Volatile Tracking

Store process tracking information in memory only. Disabled by

default.
Note: If the Process Engine is running in a clustered environment,
volatile tracking cannot be used, and this setting is ignored.
Select Volatile Tracking to specify that the Process Engine stores
process status in RAM.
Clear this check box to specify that the Process Engine stores
process status in the Process Engine database component.
The Process Engine stores process status while a step that requires it
is running. Process status is comprised of content from:

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External documents and process transition documents

Referenced process documents
Process and step status
Process iteration count and correlation IDs
Step and process timeouts
Using volatile tracking can significantly improve performance.
However, if you use volatile tracking and a server fails while
running a step, process status will be lost from the local RAM store.
If you are logging process step status, the step iteration count will be
inaccurate in webMethods Monitor, making it harder to address the
negative effects of server failure and to determine how much work
has been duplicated.
If you choose to store process status in the Process Engine database
component, you must configure the database component. For
instructions, see Chapter 4, Configuring and Monitoring the
Process Engine. For more information about the Process Engine
database component, see Installing webMethods Products.
Minimum Logging
Level

Sets the minimum logging threshold for this process at run time.
Important! When a user configures process logging in My
webMethods, the user will not be able to specify a logging level that
is numerically lower than the value you specify here. For example, if
you specify a level of 2-Errors Only here, the user will not be able to
specify a logging level of 1-None in My webMethods; the users
choices would be limited to logging levels 2, 3, 4, and 5. If you will
be feeding process data to webMethods Optimize, you must set the
minimum logging level to 5-Process and all steps (default). For more
information on process logging, including detailed descriptions of
logging levels, see Monitoring BPM, Services, and Documents with
BAM: webMethods Monitor Users Guide.
Select one of the following values from the drop-down list:
1-None
2-Errors only
3-Process only
4-Process and start events
5-Process and all events and activities(default)
6-Process and all events, activities, and looped activities

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About Logging in webMethods Monitor

The Process Engine logs process status to the Process Audit Log database component.
webMethods Monitor displays the logged data and enables you to perform a variety of
actions with it.
For complete information about setting up process logging, including setting the Logging
Level and Log Transitions properties, see the PDF publication Monitoring BPM, Services, and
Documents with BAM: webMethods Monitor Users Guide.
For information about the Process Audit Log database component, see the PDF
publication Installing webMethods Products.

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Configuring and Monitoring the Process Engine

Accessing the Process Engine Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26

About the Process Engine Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26

Viewing the Process Engine Dashboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27

Viewing Process Engine Startup Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27

Configuring Process Engine Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28

Viewing Information about the Process Engine Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34

Viewing Process Model Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35

Saving Process Engine Settings to a File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Accessing the Process Engine Home Page

As a component that runs within the Integration Server environment, the Process Engine
is configured and monitored through the webMethods Integration Server Administrator,
a Web-based interface available through your local browser. The Integration Server must
be running to access the Integration Server Administrator.
You can start the Integration Server Administrator from the installation menu on your
system, or by entering a URL in your browser's address field that represents the name of
the server the Integration Server is running on, as well as its port number (the default
port number is 5555). For example: http://localhost:5555.
To access Process Engine home page
1

Log on to the Integration Server Administrator and click Packages > Management.

Locate the WmPRT package and click the Home Page icon

Note: You can click the Logout link at the top of the page to log out of the Process Engine
home page. You will still be logged into the Integration Server Administrator. The Logout
link terminates only the session for the Process Engine home page.

About the Process Engine Home Page

The Process Engine home page is a comprehensive view of the configuration and runtime properties of the Process Engine. It is useful as a troubleshooting tool because it
provides a complete view of your Process Engine configuration in a single location.
The home page provides you with access to several pages, each containing a specific type
of information as described in the table below.
Page

Description

For more information, see...

Dashboard

Indicates the status of several

subsystems.

Viewing the Process Engine

Dashboard on page 27

Startup
Messages

Displays the error messages that

Process Engine issued at startup.

Viewing Process Engine

Startup Messages on page 27

Settings

Displays the Process Engine

configuration settings and allows
you to edit them.

Configuring Process Engine

Settings on page 28

Environment

Displays information about the

Process Engine environment.

Viewing Information about

the Process Engine
Environment on page 34

Processes

Displays information about the

available process models.

Viewing Process Model

Information on page 35

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Viewing the Process Engine Dashboard

The Dashboard page, shown below, provides you with basic status information for
Process Engine subsystems.
To view the Dashboard page
1

Display the Process Engine home page as described in Accessing the Process Engine
Home Page on page 26.

Click Dashboard.

This icon
indicates...

The subsystem is...

Running.
An optional component that is not configured. See the Message column
for further information.
A required component that is either not configured or has been
configured, but is not currently running. See the Message column for
further information.

Viewing Process Engine Startup Messages

The Startup Messages page enables you to view server and error log entries that the
Process Engine generated during startup. The messages that Process Engine displays on
this page are purged and refreshed with each Process Engine startup.

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To view the startup messages

1

Display the Process Engine home page as described in Accessing the Process Engine
Home Page on page 26.

Click Startup Messages.

Configuring Process Engine Settings

The Settings page enables you to view the current values of the Process Engine
configuration settings or to modify those configuration values.
Note: The configuration settings are not automatically propagated to other Process Engine
nodes in a clustered environment. You must manually apply the configuration settings to
each individual Process Engine node in your environment.

To configure Process Engine properties

1

Display the Process Engine home page as described in Accessing the Process Engine
Home Page on page 26.

Click Settings.

On the Settings page, click the Edit Process Engine Settings link.

On the Process Engine > Settings > Edit page, the following settings are available for
modifications:
Property

Description

Database
Operation Retry
Limit

Specifies how many times the Process Engine attempts to retry a

failed database operation that could succeed in a subsequent
attempt.
For example, a database operation to secure a step lock for a join
step might fail if another Process Engine thread has already locked
this same step. In this situation, the Process Engine uses the Database
Operation Retry Limit to determine how many times the current thread
should retry the operation to acquire the step lock. Under normal
conditions, the thread that has the step lock will hold it only a short
time before releasing it, allowing the current thread to acquire the
step lock on a subsequent retry.
The default value is 360.

Database
Operation Retry
Interval

28

Specifies how many seconds the Process Engine pauses before

retrying a failed database operation.
The default interval is 1 second.

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Property

Description

Cleanup Service
Execution Interval

Specifies how many seconds the Process Engine pauses between

executions of the service that removes data about completed
processes from the Process Engine database component.
Specify a value that will clean the database often enough to keep
data from straining the database size limit, but not so often as to
degrade performance.
The default interval is 600 seconds.

Completed
Process
Expiration

Specifies how many seconds the Process Engine pauses after a

process completes successfully before cleaning up database
artifacts.
The default value is 60 seconds.

Failed Process
Expiration

Specifies how long the Process Engine pauses after a process fails
before cleaning up database artifacts.
The default value is 3600 seconds.

Optimize Broker
URL

Specifies the URL of the webMethods Broker instance where the

Process Engine is to publish audit messages to Optimize.
The default is broker://localhost:6849/Broker #1/analysis; if you
specified a different port number at installation time, it will be used.
If a webMethods Broker instance is not found on the local server, a
webMethods Broker host name of YourProvider:6849 is used.

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Property

Description

Duplicate Event
Detection

Indicates whether you want to enable the duplicate detection

feature in Process Engine.
Duplication can occur when the Integration Server is stopped
abruptly after starting a process, but before acknowledging the
input document. This situation applies only when using guaranteed
input documents (non-volatile) and when volatile transition
documents are not used.
Select the check box to enable duplicate event detection, which
prevents the creation of a redundant process for a duplicate
document.
The Process Engine recognizes a duplicate document and
determines how best to process the document. For more
information about how Process Engine operates when you
select this check box, see How Duplicate Detection Works.
To use the duplicate detection feature, you must also configure the
process' generated subscription or transition trigger in webMethods
Developer. For more information, see Requirements for Using the
Duplicate Event Detection Feature on page 32.
Clear the check box to disable duplicate event detection; duplicate
documents are sent to and processed by Process Engine
normally, which could lead to duplicate processes.
The default is to disable duplicate event detection.

Cache Cleanup
Interval

Specifies the maximum number of seconds to hold instance

complete events in cache.
The Process Engine collects instance complete events in cache.
When the Cache Cleanup Interval elapses (or the maximum number of
events is reached, which is specified by the Maximum Cache Buffer Size
setting), the Process Engine empties the cache and publishes a single
"bulk" control event to notify other Process Engine nodes in the
environment that instances have completed.
Specify the number of seconds to wait between emptying the cache
and publishing the "bulk" control event.
The default is 60 seconds.

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Property

Description

Maximum Cache
Buffer Size

Specifies the maximum number of instance complete events to hold

in the cache.
The Process Engine collects instance complete events in cache.
When the maximum number of cache eventsis reached (or the Cache
Cleanup Interval elapses), the Process Engine empties the cache and
publishes a single "bulk" control event to notify other Process
Engine nodes in the environment that instances have
Specify the maximum number of instance complete events to hold
in cache.

External Cluster

Indicates whether you want the Process Engine to operate as if it

were clustered.
Select the check box to enable external clustering.
Enable this setting if your Integration Servers are not part of
a cluster, but you still want your Process Engines to act as if
they are clustered. When Process Engines are in an external
cluster, they share:

webMethods Broker queues, that is, they use the same

webMethods Broker prefix.

Database for step locking.

Note: When this setting is selected, any documents published to

Broker with no subscriber will be routed to the Broker Dead
Letter Queue (DLQ). If you do not monitor and purge the DLQ,
the queue can fill to capacity and create problems. For
information about monitoring, purging, and disabling the DLQ,
see the PDF publication Administering webMethods Broker.
Clear the check box if you do not want the Process Engines to act
as if they are clustered.
The default is that Process Engine is not part of an external
cluster.
Note: If Process Engine is running in an Integration Server that is
part of a cluster, it operates in cluster mode regardless of the External
Cluster setting.

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Property

Description

Use Cluster
Cache

Indicates whether to use the Integration Server shared memory

cache that is part of Integration Server clustering, rather than using
the database when locking steps. Depending on your environment,
using the shared memory cache could provide faster step locking
and improved performance.
Important! With the release of Version 8.2 SP2, the memory-caching
product Enterprise Ehcache is available for use as an Integration
Server cluster caching solution. When Ehcache is used as the
caching solution for Integration Server clustering, this setting is
ignored and the Process Engine always uses the database for step
locking.
Select the check box to indicate you want to use the Integration
Server shared memory cache for step locking.
Clear the check box to use the database for step locking.
The default is to use the database. As noted above, if Enterprise
Ehcache is used as the Integration Server shared memory cache, the
database is always used, regardless of this setting.

Click Submit, then reload the WmPRT package or restart Integration Server.

Note: If at any time you need to revert to the default configuration settings, edit the
Process Engine configuration properties and click Default.

Requirements for Using the Duplicate Event Detection Feature

To use the duplicate detection feature, you must:
Configure the Process Engine Duplicate Event Detection property as described in
Configuring Process Engine Settings on page 28.
Modify the process model's generated trigger in webMethods Developer as follows:

Set the Exactly Once/Detect Duplicates property to true.

Set the Exactly Once/Document Resolver Service property to

wm.prt.duplicate:checkDuplicates, located in the WmPRT package.

Important! After changing the Exactly Once/Detect Duplicates property for a model's
trigger (either subscription or transition), the WmPRT package must be reloaded. To
reload the package, open the webMethods Integration Server Administrator, open
Packages > Management, and click the WmPRT reload icon in the Reload column.

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Additionally, to use the duplicate detection feature, the process model versions must
meet these requirements:
A UUID, a unique identifier that identifies the published document, must be present
in the document being published (for example: all documents published by
webMethods Broker contain a UUID).
All publishable documents, including process transition documents, must be nonvolatile documents.
The process must have volatile tracking disabled and volatile transition documents
disabled.
If you want to be able to resubmit a failed process, the model must log all steps and
enable each step for resubmission.
Note: When a process has the Optimize Locally option enabled, duplicate event detection is
limited to the last unacknowledged document.

How Duplicate Detection Works

When you enable the duplicate detection feature, as described in Configuring Process
Engine Settings on page 28 and Requirements for Using the Duplicate Event Detection
Feature on page 32, webMethods Broker, Integration Server, and Process Engine work
together to detect duplicate documents to prevent the creation of a redundant process for
a duplicate document.
Initially, webMethods Broker detects when a document is a duplicate. To enable duplicate
detection, you modify the generated triggers to identify the wm.prt.duplicate:CheckDuplicates
service as the service to resolve duplicate documents. As a result, when webMethods
Broker detects a duplicate document, it invokes the wm.prt.duplicate:checkDuplicates service.
The wm.prt.duplicate:checkDuplicates service determines how to handle the duplicate
document. If the service determines that:
Process Engine has not yet received the documentthe service returns the NEW
status, which in turn, causes the Integration Server to deliver the document as usual.
Process Engine has previously received the document and the Process Engine has already
completed processing the documentthe service returns the DUPLICATE status, which
in turn, causes the Integration Server to dispose of the duplicate document.
Process Engine has previously received the document and the Process Engine has started
processing the document, but processing is not completethe service returns the IN
DOUBT status, which in turn, causes the Integration Server to write an entry to the
WMDOCUMENT table of the Process Audit database component so that a
webMethods Monitor user can decide how to handle the document.

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Viewing Information about the Process Engine Environment

The Environment page enables you to view settings that affect the Process Engine
environment.
To view Process Engine Environment Settings
1

Display the Process Engine home page as described in Accessing the Process Engine
Home Page on page 26.

Select Environment in the navigation on the left.

The following information is available on the Process Engine > Environment page:
Section

Description

General

The General section provides the following information about the

Process Engine:
Clustered. Indicates whether the Process Engine is operating in
cluster mode. The setting is Yes when it is operating in cluster
mode or No when it is not operating in cluster mode. The
setting will be Yes when either of the following is true:

Process Engine is running in an Integration Server that is

running in a cluster.

The External Cluster property is enabled indicating that the

Process Engine is running in an external cluster. For more
information about this property, see Configuring Process
Engine Settings on page 28.

Performance Collection. Indicates if the Process Engine

performance collector is currently running. The performance
collector collects performance data about process instances
that are running. The setting is On when it is running or Off
when it is not running.

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Section

Description

Loggers

The Loggers section lists information about the following loggers:

Process Logger. Business process audit logging provides data
for business processes modeled in Designer that run on
Integration Servers. For more information, see "Business
Process Audit Logging" in the PDF publication webMethods
Audit Logging Guide and "Process Monitoring" in the PDF
publication Monitoring BPM, Services, and Documents with BAM:
webMethods Monitor Users Guide.
Error Logger. Error audit logging provides data about
exceptions thrown by services running on Integration Server.
For more information, see "Error Audit Logging" in the
webMethods Audit Logging Guide.
Service Logger. Service audit logging provides data about flow
and coded (for example, Java) services that run in Integration
Server. For more information, see "Service Audit Logging" in
the webMethods Audit Logging Guide.
These loggers are configured on the Settings > Loggers area of the
Integration Server Administrator. For information about logging
configuration, see "Setting up Audit Logging" in the webMethods
Audit Logging Guide.

JDBC Connections

The JDBC Connections section lists the JDBC connection properties

for those JDBC pools relevant to the Process Engine at runtime.
You can modify the JDBC connection information from the
Settings > JCBC Pools page of the Integration Server Administrator.

Control Triggers

The Control Triggers section lists triggers that Process Engine uses
across all process instances and indicates if the trigger is enabled.
For additional information about these triggers and to modify
them, use these webMethods Integration Server Administrator
pages:
For webMethods Broker triggers: Settings > Messaging >
Broker/Local Trigger Management
For JMS triggers: Settings > Messaging > JMS Management

Viewing Process Model Information

The Processes page enables you to view information about the process models currently
available in the Process Engine. You can:
Determine the enabled version of a process model.
View process settings for each process model version.

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View a list of triggers associated with each process model version and whether a
trigger is enabled or disabled.
View information about My webMethods Server e-form listeners for process versions
for which listeners are configured. Listeners for webMethods Content Service
Platform are not available here and must be monitored from within the CSP server.
To view process model information
1

Display the Process Engine home page as described in Accessing the Process Engine
Home Page on page 26.

Click Processes.

In the left pane of the Process Engine > Processes page, click the process model you
want to examine.
Information about the versions of the selected process model appears in the right
pane. The Enabled column displays Yes to indicate an enabled version.

To view details of a specific process model version, click the name of version.
The Details page provides the following information:

The Process Settings section displays settings for the selected process model
version, for example:

For more information about many of these settings, see Setting Quality of Service
for a Process. The steps listed in Resubmission StepID(s) list are the steps that have
been enabled for resubmission.

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The Triggers section provides a list of triggers associated with the process model
version and if each trigger is enabled or disabled.

The E-form Content Repository Listeners section lists My webMethods Server

listeners associated with the process model version. The Process Engine displays
the E-form Content Repository Listeners section only if listeners are configured for the
process model version. Listeners for webMethods Content Service Platform are
not available here and must be monitored from within the CSP server.

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Click the listener name to view details about a listener:

Note: The e-form listeners displayed here are those created with the native
webMethods e-form functionality. Content listeners created with webMethods
Content Service Platform functionality are monitored and managed from within
the Content Service Platform.

The Process Engine displays a status icon to indicate whether a listener is running
( status icon) or stopped ( status icon). If a listener is stopped, you can restart it
by clicking the Restart link. The Process Engine displays messages about the
outcome of the restart at the top of the page.
5

Click Return to Process Details to leave the e-form listener details page.

Saving Process Engine Settings to a File

If you are experiencing problems and need to send Software AG Global Support
information about your Process Engine, you can save the Process Engine information to
an XML file.
To save Process Engine information to an XML file
1

Click Save to File at the top of the page.

Locate the XML file in the following file system location:

Integration Server_directory\packages\WmPRT\pub\dashboard.xml.

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Process Engine Services

Process Engine Built-In Services Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40

Summary of Elements in the WmPRT\pub Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40

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Process Engine Built-In Services Location

The built-in services in this chapter are installed on the Integration Server as part of the
WmPRT package. These Java services can be found in the indicated folder location in the
Package Navigator view of Designer, or in the Package Management link in the
Integration Server Administrator
This chapter describes the services and supporting elements found in the \pub folder.
You can use these services as templates to create services in Designer that perform a wide
variety of actions on the services running in the Process Engine on the connected
Integration Server.
For additional information about working with services in Designer, see webMethods
Service Development Help.

Summary of Elements in the WmPRT\pub Folder

The following elements are available in this folder:
Element

Package and Description

pub.prt:CorrelationService

WmPRT. Specification that describes the

inputs and outputs required for a
correlation service.

pub.prt.admin:changeProcessStatus

WmPRT. Changes the process status by

broadcasting a request to all servers
participating in the process.

pub.prt.admin:deleteProcess

WmPRT. Deletes from the Process Engine

database component the storage
information associated with a process, as
well as any mappings to correlation IDs.

pub.prt.admin:resumeProcesses

WmPRT. Service that allows users to

resume processing for one or all
previously suspended process models.

pub.prt.admin:scanPackage

WmPRT. Tells the Process Engine to scan

a specified package for new or updated
process model version fragments and use
these fragments to update its internal
model index.

pub.prt.admin:suspendProcesses

WmPRT. Service that allows users to

suspend processing for any or all
available process models.

pub.prt.correlate:deleteCorrelation

WmPRT. Deletes all mappings between

the specified process instance ID and any
correlation IDs or conversation IDs.

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Element

Package and Description

pub.prt.correlate:establishCorrelation

WmPRT. Sets up a correlation between a

correlation ID and a process ID or
between a conversation ID (for a Trading
Networks document) and a process ID.

pub.prt.correlate:lookupCorrelation

WmPRT. Returns the process instance ID

that is associated with the specified
correlation ID or conversation ID. If no
association exists, creates a new process
instance ID and mapping.

pub.prt:ErrorService

WmPRT. This specification has been

deprecated and should no longer be used.

pub.prt.ExceptionTransitionInfo

WmPRT. This document type describes

the information passed in the pipeline
from a step when that step has taken one
of the various Error Transitions. This
document type is provided as a
convenience to the Designer user to map
any or all of the fields described in this
document type.

pub.prt.jms:send

WmPRT. Sends a JMS message. This

service encodes an IS Document into a
JMS message and sends it to the specified
destination using the specified options.
The main difference between this service
and the pub.jms:send service in WmPublic
is that this service allows the user to easily
specify the type of the document, which is
required by the Process Engine to kick off
a process instance, as well as make it
convenient to format the JMS message
appropriately for use with the Process
Engine.

pub.prt.log:logActivityMessages

WmPRT. Logs process activity messages

to the IS Core Audit Log database.

pub.prt.log:logCustomID

WmPRT. This service associates a

"friendly name" (the customID) with a
Process Instance identifier. This friendly
name can be used to search for the
process instance in monitor.

pub.prt:ProcessData

WmPRT. Document type that describes

the structure of the ProcessData section of
the pipeline for a process.

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Element

Package and Description

pub.prt.SubprocessModel

WmPRT. Document type that describes

the information needed to invoke a
dynamic referenced process.

pub.prt.timer.process:cancel

WmPRT. This service cancels the process

timer for the specified process instance.

pub.prt.timer.process:create

WmPRT. This service creates a process

timer for the specified process instance.

pub.prt.timer.process:createWithBusinessCalendar

WmPRT. This service creates a process

timer for the specified process instance
and the specified business calendar.

pub.prt.timer.process:createWithDate

WmPRT. This service creates a process

timer for the specified process instance
and the specified date.

pub.prt.timer.process:get

WmPRT. This service returns the actual

date that the timer will expire for the
specified process instance.

pub.prt.tn:deleteByCID

WmPRT. Deletes a process instance

associated with a given conversation ID.

pub.prt.tn:getPIDforCID

WmPRT. Returns the process instance ID

for a given conversation ID.

pub.prt.tn:getRoleInfo

WmPRT. Fetches role information for a

specified role in process.

pub.prt.tn:handleBizDoc

WmPRT. Sends a Trading Networks

BizDocEnvelope (Trading Networks
document) to the Process Engine, to allow
the document to be processed as part of a
business process.

pub.prt.tn:mapCIDtoPID

WmPRT. Sets up a mapping between the

specified conversation ID and process
instance ID.

pub.prt.tn:MatchBizDoc

WmPRT. Matches the supplied business

document ID to a valid process model.
This service provides support for
webMethods Rosetta Net in Process
Engine.

pub.prt.tn:RoleInfo

WmPRT. Document type that describes

information maintained for roles in a
process.

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pub.prt:CorrelationService
WmPRT. Specification that describes the inputs and outputs required for a correlation
service.
A correlation service is associated with one or more receive steps in a process model
version. The Process Engine uses the correlation service associated with a step to route IS
documents published as inputs into that step to a running instance of the model, where
appropriate. For more about correlation services, see "Correlation Services" in the
webMethods BPM Process Development Help.
Input Parameters
ProcessModelID

String ID of the process model with which this invocation of the

correlation service is involved.

ProcessModelVersion

String Version of the process model with which this invocation of

the correlation service is involved.
Note: Because a single correlation service can be associated with
steps from more than one process model version, you can use
the ProcessModelID and ProcessModelVersion to identify the
process model version using the correlation service at run time.

LogicalServer

String Name of the logical server that is associated with the step
in the process model version with which this invocation of the
correlation service is involved. In other words, the name of the
logical server on which this correlation service is running.
Because a single correlation service can be used with steps that
execute on different servers, you can use LogicalServer to identify
a specific server at run time.

ProcessStepID

String ID of the step in the process model version with which this
invocation of the correlation service is involved (for example,
N3).
Because a single correlation service can be associated with
multiple steps in a process model version, you can use
ProcessStepID to identify the specific step at run time.

DocumentName

String Name of this document as used in the process model

version (for example, "OrderDocument").

DocumentType

String Name of this document type (for example,

"orders.sap:OrderDocument").

Document

Document The document.

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Output Parameters
ProcessCorrelationID

String Conditional. An abstract ID that correlates to the

actual process instance ID of the running process. For
example: "CUSTOMER-0003456977::ORDER-19477593-AR91000". All documents bound for the same instance of the
process must return the same correlation ID. Similarly,
correlation IDs must be unique across all process instances.

CorrelateAsTN

String Conditional. Flag that indicates whether the

correlation ID in ProcessCorrelationID is a conversation ID.
The following values apply:
true Indicates that ProcessCorrelationID is a Trading
Networks conversation ID.
false Default. Indicates that ProcessCorrelationID is
not a Trading Networks conversation ID.

pub.prt.admin:changeProcessStatus
WmPRT. Changes the process status by broadcasting a request to all servers participating
in the process.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String ID of the process instance that you want to terminate.

ProcessIteration

String The iteration of the process instance that you want to

terminate.

ProcessModelID

String Optional. ID of the process model (ModelID) associated

with the process you want to terminate.

ProcessModelVersion

String Optional. Version of the process model to terminate.

Action

String Termination code that is to be broadcast. Indicates how the

process was terminated. The following values apply:
SUSPEND Temporarily stop the process from executing.
RESUME Cause a previously suspended process to continue
executing.
CANCEL Indicate that the process must terminate without
an error condition.
FAIL Indicate that some abnormal error condition dictates
that the process must terminate.

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EscalateFailure

String Conditional. Flag that indicates whether the parent

process takes control of a failure in a referenced process. The
following values apply:
true Default. The parent process receives notification of
the failure from a referenced process and continues
executing. The failed referenced process cannot be
resubmitted as the parent process is no longer waiting for a
response.
false The parent process does not receive notification of
the failure from a referenced process and continues to wait
for a response; this enables the referenced process to be
resubmitted for another attempt at normal process
completion. See the Usage Notes for more information.

Output Parameters
None.
Note: If this service runs to completion, it means that the request for a status change has
been made. The servers involved handle these requests asynchronously. You can track the
status of a process using webMethods Monitor.
Usage Notes
The most typical use of this service is to "fail" a process after handling some unexpected
error.
The EscalateFailure parameter enables the developer to determine if a referenced process
is recoverable by resubmittal after an error occurs. Prior to version 8.0 SP1, the failure of a
referenced process was always escalated to the parent process. In this case, the parent
process would continue execution, and the failed referenced process cannot be
successfully resubmitted because the parent process is no longer waiting for a response.
For backward compatibility, the EscalateFailure parameter is set to true by default,
replicating this behavior. However, when pub.prt.admin:changeProcessStatus is invoked and
the EscalateFailure parameter is set to false, the failure of the referenced process is not
escalated to the parent process, and the parent process continues to wait for a response.
This allows the failed referenced process to be resubmitted, and upon successful
completion, the referenced process will rejoin the parent process.
To implement this scenario, you must design the referenced process so that it will call
pub.prt.admin:changeProcessStatus (on a terminate step, for example) with the EscalateFailure
parameter set to false. Then, if the referenced process fails, the parent process will remain
as "started", and you can then resubmit the referenced process. If the referenced process
fails again, the same behavior occurs. If the referenced process completes, it will rejoin
the parent instance.

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A referenced process failure that occurs by a cause other than the changeProcessStatus
service (for example, an error occurs and there is no error handler step) is not affected by
this parameter and will continue to escalate the failure to the parent instance.
Note: To be able to resubmit the failed referenced process, you must enable the failed step
for resubmission in webMethods Monitor. For more information, see the Monitoring
BPM, Services, and Documents with BAM: webMethods Monitor Users Guide.

pub.prt.admin:deleteProcess
WmPRT. Deletes the storage information associated with a process, as well as any
mappings to correlation IDs, from the Process Engine database component.
The system automatically deletes most storage information when the process has
finished running, including correlation IDs and conversation IDs, after a process instance
completes. This should not cause any problems unless you re-use these IDs across
processes. However, Software AG strongly recommends that each ID be unique, and thus
that you not re-use them across processes.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String ID of the process instance for which you want to delete

storage information.

Output Parameters
success

String Flag indicating whether the process storage information

was deleted. The following values apply:
true The process storage information was deleted.
false The process storage information was not deleted.

Usage Notes
Using this service to delete storage information for a running process will produce
unpredictable results.
See Also
pub.prt.tn:deleteByCID

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pub.prt.admin:resumeProcesses
WmPRT. Service that allows users to resume processing for one or all previously
suspended process models.
The service can be invoked either on a per-model basis or for all available models on a
given Process Engine server. When this service is executed, the subscription triggers for
the qualifying models are enabled, facilitating the creation of new instances. In addition,
any previously suspended instances are set to status = RESUMED. In the case of a cluster
or a distributed Process Engine set up, the no de that the service is invoked on is
considered primary and it broadcasts the resume action across all participating nodes
that it is aware of.
Input Parameters
ProcessModelID

String Optional. This is the process key for the model that the user
wants to resume. All versions of a given model are affected.

resumeAll

String Optional. Indicates whether or not the resume action will

affect all models or only the model that is specified as the value for
the parameter ProcessModelID. The following values apply:
true The ProcessModedID value, if provided, is ignored and
the resume action is applied to all available models, their
corresponding process instances, and their subscription triggers.
false Default. The resume action is applied only to the
process model defined in the parameter ProcessModelID (all
process instances and subscription triggers).

Output Parameters
message

String Optional. Displays any exceptions encountered during the

service call.

success

String Optional. Returns one of the following:

error Indicates that one or more exceptions occurred during
the service call.
true Indicates that the service call executed without any
exceptions. It does not indicate that all internal tasks initiated by
the service call have run to completion. To verify that the resume
action is complete, refer to the Usage Notes section.

Usage Notes
This service is intended for use during scheduled maintenance periods that require
processing to be paused for a period of time and then subsequently resumed. The service
may be used to resume processing by either resuming a single process model or all
available models on the system that were previously suspended.

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The service affects all versions of targeted process models, and in the case of a cluster or
distributed set up, the resume action is relayed to all participating nodes. To resume only
a specific model, users can invoke this service and provide the appropriate value for the
ProcessModelID input parameter. To resume all models on a given system, invoke the
service by setting the value of the resumeAll parameter to true.
The service resumes subscription triggers for all targeted services. Any qualifying
instances that were previously set to suspended by other means (for example, manually
with webMethods Monitor) will be resumed, as the invocation of this service affects all
qualifying instances without exception.
Note: Be aware that the complementary suspendProcesses service suspends subscription
triggers for all targeted process models; during the suspension period, any incoming
documents directed to those models will be cached until such time as the model is
resumed. Applying the resumeProcesses service will enable the subscription triggers for
all targeted models, and all cached documents will be processed. This could cause a
temporarily heavy load on the system.
This service may not work as expected for environments or process models that use
volatile tracking. In this case, the resume feature relies solely on the Process Engine cache
in RAM to determine the instances that will be affected. However, due to its dynamic
nature, the Process Engine cache may be momentarily out-of-sync, especially following a
server restart or a package re-load. In such cases, resuming at the instance-level using
webMethods Monitor may be the only alternative.
The resume action is a series of independent tasks across all participating nodes. To verify
that the resume action is indeed complete, the users are advised to use the following
actions:
Check the Integration Server error log to make sure there were no exceptions.
Use webMethods Monitor to verify that the status of all the qualifying instances are
set to RESUMED.
Use the webMethods Broker trigger management page (Settings > Messaging >
Broker/Local Trigger Management) in the IS Administrator interface to verify that all the
qualifying subscription triggers are enabled.
See Also
pub.prt.admin:suspendProcesses

pub.prt.admin:scanPackage
WmPRT. Tells the Process Engine to scan a specified package for new or updated process
model version fragments and use these fragments to update its internal model index.
This service updates the Process Engine index as follows:

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If a fragment file is new, scanPackage adds information from this file to the Process
Engine index.
If a fragment file is modified, scanPackage replaces existing index information to
reflect the modifications.
If a fragment file no longer exists, scanPackage deletes the corresponding index
information.
Input Parameters
Package

String Name of the package that you want to scan. If the named
package does not exist on the Integration Server, information
about any fragments previously loaded from that package will
be deleted from the Process Engine model index.

Output Parameters
ExistingFragments

String List Conditional. Number of fragments contained in the

package that were already known to the Process Engine.

ModifiedFragments

String List Conditional. Number of fragments contained in the

package that had been modified since the Process Engine last
read them.

MissingFragments

String List Conditional. Number of fragments contained in the

package that have been deleted since the Process Engine last
read them.

NewFragments

String List Conditional. Number of fragments contained in the

package that are new since the Process Engine last scanned the
named package.

Usage Notes
Use this service before or after replicating a package that contains Process Engine process
model version fragments to accomplish the following:
After unzipping a package onto a new server but before enabling it, invoke this
service to force the Process Engine to pick up the new fragments.
After disabling all related process model versions, zipping a package, and deleting
the package from an old server, invoke this service to force the Process Engine to
discard information about the old model version.

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pub.prt.admin:suspendProcesses
WmPRT. Service that allows users to suspend processing for any or all available process
models.
The service can be invoked either on a per-model basis or for all available models on a
given Process Engine server. When this service is executed, the subscription triggers for
the qualifying models are suspended and no new instances are created. In addition, any
currently running instances are set to status = SUSPENDED. In the case of a cluster or a
distributed Process Engine set up, the node that the service is invoked on is considered
primary and it broadcasts the suspend action across all participating nodes that it is
aware of.
Input Parameters
ProcessModelID

String Optional. This is the process key for the model that the user
wants to suspend. All versions of a given model are affected.

suspendAll

String Optional. Indicates whether or not the suspend action will

affect all models or only the model that is specified as the value for
the parameter ProcessModelID. The following values apply:
true The ProcessModelID value, if provided, is ignored and
the suspend action is applied to all available models, their
corresponding process instances, and their subscription triggers.
false Default. The suspend action is applied only to the
process model defined in the parameter ProcessModelID (all
process instances and subscription triggers).

Output Parameters
message

String Optional. Displays any exceptions encountered during the

service call.

success

String Optional. Returns one of the following:

error Indicates that one or more exceptions occurred during
the service call.
true Indicates that the service call executed without any
exceptions. It does not indicate that all internal tasks initiated by
the service call have run to completion. To verify that the
suspend action is complete, refer to the Usage Notes section.

Usage Notes
This service is intended for use during scheduled maintenance periods that require
processing to be paused for some duration of time. The service may be used to suspend
processing in bulk, impacting either a single process model or all available models on the
system.

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The service affects all versions of targeted process models, and in the case of a cluster or
distributed set up, the suspend action is relayed to all participating nodes. To suspend
only a specific model, users can invoke this service and provide the appropriate value for
the ProcessModelID input parameter. To suspend all models on a given system, invoke the
service by setting the value of the suspendAll parameter to true.
The service suspends subscription triggers for all targeted services. Note that when the
triggers are suspended, the change to the trigger state is persisted through subsequent
server restarts. Transition triggers are not suspended, and some preliminary transition
trigger processing may occur as the result of incoming documents. Incoming documents
directed to suspended models will be cached until such time as the model is resumed.
This service may not work as expected for environments or process models that use
volatile tracking. In this case, the suspend feature relies solely on the Process Engine
cache in RAM to determine the instances that will be affected. However, due to its
dynamic nature, the Process Engine cache may be momentarily out-of-sync, especially
following a server restart or a package re-load. In such cases, suspending at the instancelevel using webMethods Monitor may be the only alternative.
The suspend action is a series of independent tasks across all participating nodes. To
verify that the suspend action is indeed complete, the users are advised to use the
following actions:
Check the Integration Server error log to make sure there were no exceptions.
Use webMethods Monitor to verify that the status of all the qualifying instances are
set to SUSPENDED.
Use the webMethods Broker trigger management page (Settings > Messaging >
Broker/Local Trigger Management) in the IS Administrator interface to verify that all the
qualifying subscription triggers are enabled.
Use the IS Administrator Service Usage page (Server > Service Usage) to ensure that
there are no currently running threads. This may happen if there are any longrunning services that are waiting to finish.
See Also
pub.prt.admin:resumeProcesses

pub.prt.correlate:deleteCorrelation
WmPRT. Deletes all mappings between the specified process instance ID and any
correlation IDs or conversation IDs.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID for the mapping(s) you want to delete.

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Output Parameters
success

String Flag indicating whether any mappings were deleted. The

following values apply:
true One or more mappings were deleted.
false No mappings were deleted.

Usage Notes
Use this service with care. Deleting correlation mappings for running process instances
could have unpredictable results.

pub.prt.correlate:establishCorrelation
WmPRT. Sets up a correlation between a correlation ID and a process ID or between a
conversation ID (for a Trading Networks document) and a process ID.
Input Parameters
ProcessCorrelationID

String The correlation ID or conversation ID that you want to

map to the specified process instance ID.

ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID that you want to map to the specified

correlation ID or conversation ID.

MappingType

String Optional. Flag indicating the type of ID that you supplied.

IS Default. This is a correlation ID.
TN This is a Trading Networks conversation ID.

Output Parameters
success

String Flag indicating whether the mapping took place. The

following values apply:
true The mapping was successfully established.
false The mapping could not be established.

Usage Notes
The Process Engine automatically establishes these mappings when Trading Networks or
IS documents are used to start processes, or when a Trading Networks document is
output from a running process. Use this service when there is no way for the Process
Engine to determine the mapping itself (for example, when a process starts with an IS
document and then waits for a Trading Networks document).
Use this service with care. Be sure to create correct mappings; an invalid mapping could
prevent other processes from completing successfully.

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pub.prt.correlate:lookupCorrelation
WmPRT. Returns the process instance ID that is associated with the specified correlation
ID or conversation ID. If no association exists, creates a new process instance ID and
mapping.
Input Parameters
ProcessCorrelationID

String Correlation ID or conversation ID for which you want to

return the process instance ID.

MappingType

String Optional. Flag indicating whether ProcessCorrelationID

specifies a correlation ID or a conversation ID. The following
values apply:
IS Default. ProcessCorrelationID is a correlation ID for an
IS document.
TN ProcessCorrelationID is a Trading Networks
conversation ID for a Trading Networks document.

Output Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Conditional. The process instance ID mapped to the

specified correlation ID or conversation ID (if any).

success

String Flag indicating whether a process instance ID was

returned. The following values apply:
true A process instance ID was found or created and
returned.
false A process instance ID was not returned because the
correlation ID or conversation ID was not established.

Usage Notes
Use this service to check on mappings that were established with previous calls to
pub.prt.correlate:establishCorrelation or, under certain circumstances, to check on the existence
of a process with a particular correlation ID or conversation ID.
See Also
pub.prt.correlate:establishCorrelation

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pub.prt:ErrorService
WmPRT. This specification has been deprecated and should no longer be used.

pub.prt.ExceptionTransitionInfo
WmPRT. This document type describes the information passed in the pipeline from a
step when that step has taken one of the various Error Transitions. This document type is
provided as a convenience to the Designer user to map any or all of the fields described in
this document type.
Input Parameters
ErrorMessage

String The error message describing the reason for the error
transition.

SourceStepID

String The Step ID of the step that encountered the error

SourceStepIteration

String The Step iteration count of the step that encountered the
error

ExceptionType

String One of the following: Cancel, UnsatisfiedJoin,

RetriesExceeded, ProcessTimeout, JoinTimeout, StepTimeout, or
StepError

Output Parameters
None.

pub.prt.jms:send
WmPRT. Sends a JMS message. This service encodes an IS Document into a JMS message
and sends it to the specified destination using the specified options. The main difference
between this service and the pub.jms:send service in WmPublic is that this service allows
the user to easily specify the type of the document, which is required by the Process
Engine to kick off a process instance, as well as make it convenient to format the JMS
message appropriately for use with the Process Engine.
Input Parameters
isTransactional

String Set this value to "false".

destinationName

String Set this parameter to the value of the "Destination Name"

in the Subscription trigger generated by Designer for the process
model that this JMS Message should start. It will be similar to
"YourProjectName_YourProcessName_SUBQUEUE".

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destinationType

String Set this parameter to the value of the "Destination Type" in

the Subscription trigger generated by Designer for the process
model that this JMS message should start. It will usually be
"QUEUE".

deliveryMode

String Set this to PERSISTENT or NON_PERSISTENT. This field

is mapped directly to the JMSMessage.header.deliveryMode
field in the pub.jms:send service in WmPublic. For more
information about the pub.jms:send service see the webMethods
Integration Server Built-In Services Reference.

priority

String This field is mapped directly to the

JMSMessage.header.priority field in the pub.jms:send service in
WmPublic. For more information about the pub.jms:send service
see the webMethods Integration Server Built-In Services Reference.

timeToLive

String This field is mapped directly to the

JMSMessage.header.timeToLive field in the pub.jms:send service
in WmPublic. Refer to the webMethods Integration Server Built-In
Services Reference for more information about that field.

data

Document Set this parameter to the IS Document that should be

send in the body of the JMS Message. This will be the document
that actually kicks off the process instance.

documentType

String Set this parameter to the fully qualified name of the

document type that was used for the "data" parameter. This will
be the same document type that was specified in Designer as the
Receive Document type.

useCSQ

String Set this field to false if guaranteed transitions are

required. Otherwise set it to "true" to utilize client-side queuing.

Output Parameters
JMSTimestamp

String Indicates when the JMS provider sent the message

JMSMessageID

String Handle to lock object and not drop from pipeline.

Usage Notes:
This service is used to initiate a process instance. It utilizes the JMS Connection alias
named "PE_NONTRANSACTIONAL_ALIAS" to connect to a JMS Provider and send the
JMS Message. This connection alias must be configured by an IS administrator.
This service is a thin wrapper on top of the pub.jms:send service in WmPublic, but that
service may also be used to initiate a process instance. Most of the parameters specified
above map directly to similarly named parameters in the WmPublic service, with two
exceptions:
The pub.jms:send service in WmPublic requires a ConnectionAliasName input parameter.
Set this to "PE_NONTRANSACTIONAL_ALIAS".

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There is no dedicated input parameter with which to set the documentType value that
is required by the Process Engine in order to correctly map a JMS Message to the
correct process model. Instead, callers of pub.jms:send must instantiate a documentType
field in the properties Document, and set the value of that field to the fully qualified
name of the IS document expected by the desired process model.
For more information about the pub.jms:send service see the webMethods Integration
Server Built-In Services Reference.

pub.prt.log:logActivityMessages
WmPRT. Logs process activity messages to the IS Core Audit Log database.
Input Parameters
FullMessage

String Optional. Complete message to record in the IS Core

Audit Log database. The message can be up to 1024 bytes.

BriefMessage

String Optional. Shortened version of the full message. The

message can be up to 240 bytes.

EntryType

String Flag indicating the type of message. The following values

apply:
Message Indicate that the message is informational and no
action is needed.
Warning Indicate that the message is a warning message.
The process can complete successfully even if the
circumstance causing the warning is not addressed.
Error Default. Indicate that the message is an error
message. The process cannot complete successfully until the
circumstance causing the error is resolved.

Output Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
This service can be added either to the flow service generated for a process step or to
services called within that step. The service logs the input parameters to the
WMSERVICEACTIVITYLOG log file in the IS Core Audit Log database. Logged activity
messages can be viewed in webMethods Monitor on the Process Instance Status and Service
Details pages. For more information about viewing activity messages in webMethods
Monitor, see the webMethods Monitor documentation.

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pub.prt.log:logCustomID
WmPRT. This service associates a "friendly name" (the customID) with a Process Instance
identifier. This friendly name can be used to search for the process instance in
webMethods Monitor.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process Instance ID to be associated with the customID.

customID

String The "friendly name" of the Process Instance you wish to

associate with the ProcessInstanceID.
Note: The use of the characters & and =are restricted in this
parameter. For example, if you create a custom ID with a format
of <fieldname1>=<valuename1> or
<fieldname1>=<valuename1>&<fieldname2>=<valuename2>, then
Monitor will create a column for each field name and display the
value of the value name in that column.

Output Parameters
None.

pub.prt:ProcessData
WmPRT. Document type that describes the structure of the ProcessData section of the
pipeline for a process.
This pipeline is automatically filled in by the Process Engine for every step of a process.
The service for that step is executed with this data.
Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID of the running process.

ProcessIteration

String Number of times the process has been restarted (that is,
iteration count).

ProcessModelID

String ID of the process model used by the running process.

ProcessModelVersion

String Version of the process model used by the running process.

ProcessStepID

String ID of the running step in the process.

LogicalServer

String Name of the logical server on which the running step was
assigned and is executing.

TryCount

String The current iteration of the step.

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Roles

Document Conditional. If this process involves Trading

Networks, this will contain information about the roles in the
process. The key will be the role name, and the value will be an
instance of the pub.prt.tn:RoleInfo IS document type.

See Also
pub.prt.tn:RoleInfo

pub.prt.SubprocessModel
WmPRT. Document type that describes the information needed to invoke a dynamic
referenced process.
Important! This document type has no relationship to or interaction with subprocess
containers implemented in a process model. It applies to referenced processes only.
Input Parameters
WaitForSubprocess

String Flag indicating whether to wait for the child process (as
done with static referenced processes) or to launch it
asynchronously and not expect any return documents. Applies
to all process instances started from the document type.
true Default. Wait for the child process.
false Start the child process asynchronously and do not
expect any return documents.

SubprocessModelID

String The identifier of the referenced process model

(Project/Process).

ReturnDocuments

String List A list of document types that the parent process

expects back from each child process. No value is needed here if
a value of false is used for WaitForSubprocess.

SubprocessInstances

Document list A list of instances that are to be started for the

specified referenced process model. For example, if you have 10
line items to process, there will be 10 documents in this list.

58

Key

Description.

Inputs

Document list A list of document types that are needed

to invoke the specified referenced process model. For
example, if your model requires a LineItem
document and a Customer document, you will need
two entries in this list for that instance.

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Key

Description.

Type

String The fully qualified type of the

document (for example,
"MyPackage.docs:MyDocumentType").

Document

Document An input document for the

given subprocess instance, as defined by
the Type key.

Output Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
To enable successful execution of the dynamic referenced process, you must ensure that
these values are in the process pipeline prior to any activity (for example, input data
mapping) that applies to the referenced step. For example, you can specify the
SubprocessModels document list in the reference process input data mapping step.
Suppose you have specified ReturnDocuments and a WaitForSubprocess value of true. In
this case, the Process Engine waits for all instances of the child process to complete and
populates the pipeline with data from each child process instance, obtained from the
returned document(s). This data is now available for use.
For example, suppose that three instances of a LineItem child process are started, and
each of these instances is expected to return a LineItemPrice document. In this case, a
document list named LineItemPrice will be added to the pipeline and the data in it is
available for use; the order of the documents in the list is the same as the order of
invocation. This enables easy location of the data in the pipeline by using the return
document name.

pub.prt.timer.process:cancel
WmPRT. This service cancels the process timer for the specified process instance.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID of the process timer you want to

cancel.

Output Parameters
None.

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pub.prt.timer.process:create
WmPRT. This service creates a process timer for the specified process instance.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID of the process for which you are

creating the timer.

BaseDate

String The basis for the process timer. The following values
apply:
InstanceStart Sets the timer relative to the start time of
the process instance.
CurrentTime Sets the timer relative to the current time.
ExistingTimeout Sets the timer relative to the expiration
time of the current timer that exists for the process instance.

Days

String The number of days to be applied to the timer expressed

as a whole number.

Hours

String The number of hours to be applied to the timer expressed

as a whole number.

Minutes

String The number of minutes to be applied to the timer

expressed as a whole number.

Seconds

String The number of seconds to be applied to the timer

expressed as a whole number.

Milliseconds

String The number of milliseconds to be applied to the timer

expressed as a whole number.

Output Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
The timer is expressed in terms of days, hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds. A
blank value is assumed to be 0 (zero). If a BaseDate of ExistingTimeout is specified and
there is no existing timer for the process, the current time will be used as the basis for the
timer (same as BaseDate of CurrentTime).

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pub.prt.timer.process:createWithBusinessCalendar
WmPRT. This service creates a process timer for the specified process instance and the
specified business calendar.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID of the process for which you are

creating the timer.

BaseDate

String The timer start date, defined by entering one of the

following string values:
InstanceStart Sets the timer relative to the start time of
the process instance.
CurrentTime Sets the timer relative to the current time.
ExistingTimeout Sets the timer relative to the expiration
time of the current timer that exists for the Process Instance.
If ExistingTimer is specified and there is no existing timer
for the process, the current time will be used as the basis for
the timer (same behavior as specifying CurrentTime).
In all cases, the actual timer expiration is created based on the
specified business calendar.

BusinessCalendar

String The alias name of the business calendar in My

webMethods Server that you want to reference.

Days

String The number of days to be applied to the timer expressed

as a whole number. If you do not specify days, or if you specify
an invalid value, the value is assumed to be 0 (zero).

Hours

String The number of hours to be applied to the timer expressed

as a whole number. If you do not specify hours, or if you specify
an invalid value, the value is assumed to be 0 (zero).

Minutes

String The number of minutes to be applied to the timer

expressed as a whole number. If you do not specify minutes, or
if you specify an invalid value, the value is assumed to be 0
(zero).

Output Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
The timer is expressed in terms of days, hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds. A
blank value is assumed to be 0 (zero). If a BaseDate of ExistingTimer is specified and there
is no existing timer for the process, the current time will be used as the basis for the timer
(same as BaseDate of CurrentTime).

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pub.prt.timer.process:createWithDate
WmPRT. This service creates a process timer for the specified process instance and the
specified date.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID of the process for which you are

creating the timer.

Date

Object The actual date/time the timer will expire.

Output Parameters
None.

pub.prt.timer.process:get
WmPRT. This service returns the actual date that the timer will expire for the specified
process instance.
Input Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID for the process timer you are

retrieving.

Output Parameters
ProcessTimeout

Object The actual date the process timer is set to expire.

pub.prt.tn:deleteByCID
WmPRT. Deletes a process instance associated with a given conversation ID.
Use this service to delete process state for processes that involve webMethods Trading
Networks and for which you have a conversation ID rather than a process ID.
Input Parameters
ConversationID

62

String Conversation ID for the process instance for which you

want to delete process state information.

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Output Parameters
success

String Flag indicating whether the process state was deleted. The
following values apply:
true The process state was deleted.
false The process state was not deleted.

Usage Notes
This service invokes pub.prt.correlate:lookupCorrelation to look up the mapped
ProcessInstanceID and invokes pub.prt.admin:deleteProcess to delete the process state
information.
Using this service to delete state of a running process will produce unpredictable results.
See Also
pub.prt.admin:deleteProcess

pub.prt.tn:getPIDforCID
WmPRT. Returns the process instance ID for a given conversation ID.
Use this service within a process that involves webMethods Trading Networks when you
have a conversation ID but need the corresponding process instance ID. This service is a
wrapper around pub.prt.correlate:lookupCorrelation.
Input Parameters
ConversationID

String Conversation ID for which you want the associated

process instance ID.

Output Parameters
ProcessInstanceID

String Conditional. The process instance ID related to the

specified conversation ID (if there is one).

success

String Flag indicating whether the process ID was retrieved. The

following values apply:
true The process ID was retrieved.
false The process ID was not retrieved.

See Also
pub.prt.tn:mapCIDtoPID

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pub.prt.tn:getRoleInfo
WmPRT. Fetches role information for a specified role in process.
Use this service within processes that involve webMethods Trading Networks.
The returned information includes the internal ID of the partner within the Trading
Networks system, which you can use to retrieve the Trading Networks profile
information.
Input Parameters
ProcessData

Document The ProcessData portion of the pipeline, which is

standard information available for all processes. The structure of
this document (IData object) is defined by
pub.prt.admin:changeProcessStatus.

roleName

String Name of the role for which you want to retrieve

information.

Output Parameters
roleInfo

Document Conditional. Role information that is currently

available for the specified role. The structure of this document
(IData object) is defined by pub.prt.tn:RoleInfo. This parameter is
not present if no documents have been sent to or received for
this role.

See Also
pub.prt.tn:RoleInfo
pub.prt.admin:changeProcessStatus

pub.prt.tn:handleBizDoc
WmPRT. Sends a Trading Networks BizDocEnvelope (Trading Networks document) to
the Process Engine, to allow the document to be processed as part of a business process.
Input Parameters
bizdoc

Object com.wm.app.tn.doc.BizDocEnvelope Trading

Networks BizDocEnvelope document that you want to send to
the Process Engine.

ConversationID

String Optional. Conversation ID for the document. Specify

ConversationID if the document has no conversation ID or if you
want to use an alternate conversation ID.

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ProcessModelID

String Optional. ID of the process model that you want the

Process Engine to use to process the document.

ProcessModelVersion

String Optional. Version of the process model that you want the
Process Engine to use to process the document.
Note: Specifying ProcessModelID and ProcessModelVersion
overrides the normal process of matching a document to a
process model version.

prtIgnoreDocument

String Optional. A flag indicating whether this document is to be

ignored or processed by the Process Engine. The following
values apply:
true Ignore the document and do not send it to the Process
Engine for processing. Setting the flag to true causes this
service to do nothing.
false Send the document to the Process Engine for
processing.

Output Parameters
None.
Usage Notes
Trading Networks automatically sends documents to the Process Engine if it extracts a
conversation ID from the document. If you did not have Trading Networks extract a
conversation ID, you can use this service to supply a conversation ID and send the
document to the Process Engine to be processed as part of a business process.

pub.prt.tn:mapCIDtoPID
WmPRT. Sets up a mapping between the specified conversation ID and process instance
ID.
This service is a wrapper around pub.prt.correlate:establishCorrelation.
Input Parameters
ConversationID

String Conversation ID that you want to map to the specified

process instance ID.

ProcessInstanceID

String Process instance ID that you want to map to the specified

conversation ID.

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Output Parameters
success

String Flag indicating whether the mapping was established. The

following values apply:
true The mapping was established.
false The mapping was not established.

Note: If this service runs to completion, the mapping has been established.
Usage Notes
The Process Engine automatically establishes this mapping when a Trading Networks
document (bizdoc) is used to start a process or is modeled as an output from a process
step. Use this service when there is no way for the Process Engine to determine the
mapping itself (for example, when a process is started with a non-Trading Networks
document and later waits for a Trading Networks document).
Use this service with care. Be sure to create correct conversation ID to process instance ID
mappings; an invalid mapping could prevent other processes from completing
successfully.
See Also
pub.prt.tn:getPIDforCID

pub.prt.tn:MatchBizDoc
WmPRT. Matches the supplied business document ID to a valid process model. This
service provides support for webMethods Rosetta Net in Process Engine.
Input Parameters
bizdoc

Object com.wm.app.tn.doc.BizDocEnvelope Trading

Networks BizDocEnvelope document that you want to send to
the Process Engine.

useThisMid

String Contains the model identifier to match to the bizdoc.

requireStart

String A flag that indicates whether the associated step starts the
business process. The following values apply:
true Specify that the step associated with the specified
bizdoc is a step that starts the business process.
false Specify that the step associated with the bizdoc does
not have to start the business process.

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Output Parameters
modelId

String The process model identifier that matches the specified

business document.

trackCount

String The internal process track count for the matching process
instance.

stepID

String The step identifier.

errorMessage

String Text of any generated error message (present only if a

Service Exception is raised).

Usage Notes
The service invokes the original TNDispatcher.matchBizDoc() that returns the
MatchResult object. This object is parsed for the output parameters used by the Rosetta
Net implementation.

pub.prt.tn:RoleInfo
WmPRT. Document type that describes information maintained for roles in a process.
Parameters
ProfileID

StringTrading Networks internal ID of this trading partner.

CorporationName

String Corporation name that is specified in the Trading

Networks profile for this trading partner.

OrgUnitName

String Organizational unit name that is specified in the Trading

Networks profile for this trading partner.

Type

String The type of software the partner uses to connect to the

trading network. The following values apply:
TNServer The partner is using webMethods Trading
Networks.
TNPartner The partner is using webMethods for Partners.
Browser The partner is using a Web browser.
Other The partner is using some other method.

Status

String Status (active or inactive) of the Trading Networks profile

for this trading partner.

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PreferredProtocol

String The delivery protocol that the partner prefers you to use
when sending documents to it. The following values apply:
ftp1 - The partner prefers documents sent using the primary
FTP protocol.
ftp2 - The partner prefers documents sent using the
secondary FTP protocol.
http1 - The partner prefers documents sent using the
primary HTTP protocol.
http2 - The partner prefers documents sent using the
secondary HTTP protocol.
https1 - The partner prefers documents sent using the
primary HTTPS protocol.
https2 - The partner prefers documents sent using the
secondary HTTPS protocol.
smtp1 - The partner prefers documents sent using the
primary e-mail protocol.
smtp2 - The partner prefers documents sent using the
secondary e-mail protocol.
null - The partner prefers documents sent using the polling
protocol.

LastSendingLocale

68

String Locale associated with the last transmission from this

trading partner. Whenever a document is received from this
trading partner, this field is updated with the locale information
specified in the transmission. For example, if the trading partner
uses HTTP to post an XML document to a Trading Networks
server and specifies the "ja_JA" locale in the HTTP transmission,
this field will contain ja_JA.

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Index
Symbols
.frag file 16

B
Broker
URL, specifying 29

C
Cache Cleanup Interval 30
cache, cluster, using 32
changeProcessStatus 44
Cleanup Service Execution Interval 29
cleanup service interval, database operation 29
cluster
cache, setting for 32
definition 10
determining if in cluster mode 34
external, setting for 31
JMS connection alias considerations 15
volatile tracking prohibited in 21
Clustered setting 34
Completed Process Expiration 29
connection alias, JMS 15
control trigger 15
information display of 35
conventions used in this document 5
correlating conversation IDs to process IDs 52
correlation
establishing 52
correlation service 43
CorrelationService specification 43

D
dashboard page 27
subsystem status 27
viewing 27
database component 10
Database Operation Retry Interval 28
Database Operation Retry Limit 28
deleteByCID 62
deleteCorrelation 51
deleteProcess 46

Administering webMethods Process Engine Version 8.2

deleting storage information for processes 46

document
process transition 15
processing as part of business process 64
status control 15
volatile transition 21
document types, ProcessData 57
documentation
conventions used 5
using effectively 5
Duplicate Event Detection 30
requirements for 32

E
e-form listeners, viewing details of 36
environment pa ge, Process Engine
Loggers 35
environment page, Process Engine 34
Clustered setting 34
control triggers 35
JDBC Connections 35
Performance Collection 34
Error Logger 35
EscalateFailure 45
establishCorrelation 52
event detection, duplicate 30
requirements for 32
expiration property, process 29
Express Pipeline setting 20
External Cluster 31

F
Failed Process Expiration 29
fragment files, processing 48

G
getPIDforCID 63
getRoleInfo 64

H
handleBizDoc 64
home page, Process Engine 26
logging out of 26

69

J
JDBC Connections 35
JMS connection alias 15

L
lock step option 16
logActivityMessages 56
Loggers 35
logging
level, minimum 22
log custom ID 57
process activity messages 56
process data 11
process status 23
lookupCorrelation 53

M
mapCIDtoPID 65
mapping
between conversation ID and process instance ID
65
deleting between processes 51
MatchBizDoc 66
Maximum Cache Buffer Size 31
Minimum Logging Level setting 22
model index, updating 48

O
Optimize Locally setting 19

P
package
process description file 16
process model creation 14
scanning 48
partners, role information for processes 67
performance
concepts 10
overview of 18
Performance Collection 34
pipeline
Express Pipeline setting 20
information for processes 57
with Optimize Locally setting 19
process activity messages, logging 56
process description file 16

70

Process Engine
cluster, definition 10
concepts 10
configuring settings for 28
dashboard, viewing 27
database component 10
environment settings, viewing 34
home page 26
JMS connection alias 15
logging data 11
performance, overview of 18
performance. concepts 10
process information, viewing 35
properties, configuring 28
quality of service, concepts 10
quality of service, overview of 18
quality of service, setting 18
saving settings as XML 37
startup messages, viewing 27
status information storage 10
tuning, concepts 10
tuning, overview of 18
process expiration property 29
process instance IDs, returning 53, 63
Process Logger 35
process model
information, viewing 35
package creation 14
triggers 14
tuning quality of service and performance 10
process status
changing 44
process transition document 15
ProcessData document type 57
processes
changing status 44
deleting 62
deleting mapping between 51
deleting storage information 46
MatchBizDoc information for 66
pipeline information for processes 57
resuming
with built-in service 47
role information for 67
specification for correlation services 43
suspending
with built-in service 50
terminating 44

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Processes page 35
program code conventions in this document 5
properties
Cache Cleanup Interval 30
Cleanup Service Execution Interval 29
Completed Process Expiration 29
configuring for Process Engine 28
Database Operation Retry Interval 28
Database Operation Retry Limit 28
Duplicate Event Detection 30
requirements for 32
External Cluster 31
Failed Process Expiration 29
Maximum Cache Buffer Size 31
process expiration 29
User Cluster Cache 32
pub.prt
CorrelationService 43
ErrorService 54
ProcessData 57
pub.prt.admin
changeProcessStatus 44
deleteProcess 46
resumeProcesses 47
scanPackage 48
suspendProcesses 50
pub.prt.correlate
deleteCorrelation 51
establishCorrelation 52
lookupCorrelation 53
pub.prt.ExceptionTransitionInfo 54
pub.prt.jms
send 54
pub.prt.log
logActivityMessages 56
logCustomID 57
pub.prt.SubprocessModel 58
pub.prt.timer.proc ess
cancel 59
pub.prt.timer.process
create 60
createWithBusinessCalendar 61
createWithDate 62
get 62
pub.prt.tn
deleteByCID 62
getPIDforCID 63
getRoleInfo 64

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handleBizDoc 64
mapCIDtoPID 65
MatchBizDoc 66
RoleInfo 67

Q
quality of service
concepts 10
Express Pipeline 20
Locally 19
Minimum Logging Level 22
overview of 18
setting 18
Volatile Tracking 21
Volatile Transistion Documents 21

R
reload WmPRT package for duplicate detection 32
resumeProcesses service 47
resuming processes
with built-in service 47
retry interval for database operations 28
retry limit for database operations 28
RoleInfo 67
roles
fetching information 64
information for 67

S
scanPackage 48
Service Logger 35
services, built-in
resumeProcesses service 47
suspendProcesses service 50
settings
configuring 28
saving to XML 37
Settings page 28
specification, CorrelationService 43
startup messages for Process Engine, viewing 27
status
information, storage of 10
status control document 15
step
locking 16
storage information for processes, deleting 46
subscription document structure 14

71

subscription trigger 14
subsystem statuses 27
suspending processes with built-in service 50
suspendProcesses service 50

T
Trading Networks
BixDocEnvelope 64
returning internal ID 64
transition trigger 15
trigger, setting duplicate detection for 32
triggers
control 15
creation of 14
JMS 15
subscription 14
transistion 15
typographical conventions in this document 5

U
URL, Broker, specifying 29
User Cluster Cache 32

V
Volatile Tracking
cluster prohibition 21
setting 21
storing status information 10
Volatile Transition Documents setting 21

W
webMethods Monitor, logging with 23

X
XML, saving settings to 37

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