MA SUMMIT8800 Vol3 Configuration en 140124
MA SUMMIT8800 Vol3 Configuration en 140124
Handbook
Flow Computer
Volume 3: Configuration
IMPRINT
SUMMIT 8800
All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without
the prior written authorisation of KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH.
Subject to change without notice.
Copyright 2013 by
KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH - Ludwig-KROHNE-Str. 5 - 47058 Duisburg (Germany)
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SUMMIT 8800
CONTENTS
12
1.1Volumes.............................................................................................................................. 12
1.2Content Volume 1............................................................................................................... 12
1.3Content Volume 2............................................................................................................... 12
1.4Content Volume 3............................................................................................................... 13
1.5Information in this handbook............................................................................................. 13
2General Information
14
3CONFIGURATOR SOFTWARE
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5DATA LOGGING
27
5.4Data log............................................................................................................................... 31
5.4.1Access to data log...................................................................................................................... 34
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CONTENTS
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6.1System pages..................................................................................................................... 36
6.2User defined pages............................................................................................................ 40
6.3Display................................................................................................................................ 40
6.3.1Main menu & submenus........................................................................................................... 41
6.3.2Display page & items................................................................................................................ 44
6.3.3Set the page type....................................................................................................................... 45
6.5Supervisor Mode................................................................................................................ 51
6.6Alarm/Audit Security Configuration................................................................................... 53
6.7Mimic Diagrams................................................................................................................. 53
6.7.1Mimic diagram selection........................................................................................................... 54
6.7.2New mimic item........................................................................................................................ 55
6.7.3Configure mimic item................................................................................................................ 56
6.8Display templates............................................................................................................... 64
6.8.1Template selection.................................................................................................................... 65
6.8.2New template item.................................................................................................................... 66
6.93D Graphs........................................................................................................................... 74
6.9.1Graph selection......................................................................................................................... 76
6.9.2Graph settings and options....................................................................................................... 76
6.9.33D graph profile......................................................................................................................... 78
6.10Keyboard Configuration.................................................................................................... 80
6.11Default.............................................................................................................................. 82
6.12Translation to local language........................................................................................... 83
6.12.1Importing a language file........................................................................................................ 85
6.12.2Change a language in Excel.................................................................................................... 86
6.13Web access....................................................................................................................... 88
7REPORTING 89
7.1Serial ticket printing........................................................................................................... 90
7.1.1Serial port settings.................................................................................................................... 90
7.1.2Print jobs................................................................................................................................... 91
7.1.3Configure report........................................................................................................................ 93
7.1.4Format the items....................................................................................................................... 94
7.1.5Add statistics............................................................................................................................. 96
7.1.6Multiple pages........................................................................................................................... 97
7.2Ethernet reporting.............................................................................................................. 97
7.2.1FTP protocol.............................................................................................................................. 98
7.2.2SMTP E-mail protocol............................................................................................................... 98
7.2.3Print jobs................................................................................................................................... 99
7.2.4Configure HTML report........................................................................................................... 102
7.2.5Configure XML Reports........................................................................................................... 109
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CONTENTS
8COMMUNICATION
120
9GENERAL INFORMATION
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CONTENTS
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170
171
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CONTENTS
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TABLE OF FIGURES
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TABLE OF FIGURES
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TABLE OF FIGURES
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SUMMIT 8800
01
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
KROHNE Oil & Gas pursues a policy of continuous development and product improvement. The
Information contained in this document is, therefore subject to change without notice. Some
display descriptions and menus may not be exactly as described in this handbook. However, due
the straight forward nature of the display this should not cause any problem in use.
To the best of our knowledge, the information contained in this document is deemed accurate
at time of publication. KROHNE Oil & Gas cannot be held responsible for any errors, omissions,
inaccuracies or any losses incurred as a result.
In the design and construction of this equipment and instructions contained in this handbook,
due consideration has been given to safety requirements in respect of statutory industrial regulations.
Users are reminded that these regulations similarly apply to installation, operation and maintenance, safety being mainly dependent upon the skill of the operator and strict supervisory
control.
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01
SUMMIT 8800
1.1Volumes
This is Volume 3 of 3 of the SUMMIT 8800 Handbook:
Volume 1
Volume 1 is targeted to the electrical, instrumentation and maintenance engineer
This is an introduction to the SUMMIT 8800 flow computer, explaining its architect and layout providing the user with familiarity and the basic principles of build. The volume describes the
Installation and hardware details, its connection to field devices and the calibration.
The manual describes the operation via its display, its web site and the configuration software.
Also the operational functional of the Windows software tools are described, including the configurator, the Firmware wizard and the display monitor.
Volume 2
Volume 2 is targeted to the metering software configuration by a metering engineer.
The aim of this volume is to provide information on how to configure a stream and the associated hardware.
The handbook explains the configuration for the different metering technologies, including meters, provers, samplers, valves, redundancy etc.. A step by step handbook using the Configurator
software, on the general and basic setup to successfully implement flow measurement based on
all the applications and meters selections within the flow computer.
Volume 3
Volume 3 is targeted to the software configuration of the communication to the outside world.
The manual covers all advance functionality of the SUMMIT 8800 including display configuration,
reports, communication protocols, remote access and many more advance options.
1.2Content Volume 1
Volume 1 concentrates on the daily use of the flow computer
Chapter 2: Basic functions of the flow computer
Chapter 3: General information on the flow computer
Chapter 4: Installation and replacement of the flow computer
Chapter 5: Hardware details on the computer, its components and boards
Chapter 6: Connecting to Field Devices
Chapter 7: Normal operation via the touch screen
Chapter 8: How to calibration the unit
Chapter 9: Operation via the optional web site
Chapter 10: Operational functions of the configuration software, more details in volume 2
Chapter 11: How to update the firmware
Chapter 12: Display monitor software to replicate the SUMMIT 8800 screen on a PC and make
screen shots
1.3Content Volume 2
Volume 2 concentrates on the software for the flow computer.
Chapter 2: General information on the software aspects of the flow computer
Chapter 3: Details on metering principles
Chapter 4: Basic functions of configurator
Chapter 5: Configuration of the hardware of the boards
Chapter 6: Stream configuration
Chapter 7: Run switching
Chapter 8: Watchdog
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1.4Content Volume 3
Volume 3 concentrates on the configuration of the SUMMIT 8800
Chapter 3; Configurator software
Chapter 4: Date & Time
Chapter 5: Data Logging
Chapter 6: Display and web access
Chapter 7: Reporting
Chapter 8: Communication
Chapter 9: General Information
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02
GENERAL INFORMATION
SUMMIT 8800
2.General Information
14
AGA
API
Communication board
Configurator
CP
Control Panel
CPU
CRC32
FAT
FDS
HMI
Human-Machine Interface
HOV
I/O
Input / Output
ISO
KOG
KVM
MOV
MSC
MUT
Navigator
PC
Personal Computer
PRT
PSU
PT
Pressure Transmitter
Re-try
RTD:
Run:
Stream/Meter Run
SAT
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Flow computer
Timestamp
Time-out
TT
Temperature Transmitter
UFC
UFM
UFP
UFS
VOS
Velocity of Sound
ZS
XS
XV
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GENERAL INFORMATION
02
Clear background, black text, used for entering Numeric Data, a value must be entered here
Optional: Coloured background, black text used for entering optional Numeric Data. If no value
is entered then right click mouse key and select Invalidate, box will show and no number will be
entered.
An invalid Number will be shown on the SUMMIT 8800 display as --------- and is read serially
as 1E+38
Pull-Down Menu
Select a function or option from a list functions or options
Icon
Selects a function or a page.
Tabs
Allows an individual page, sub-page or function to be selected from a series of pages, sub-pages or functions.
Expanded item Fewer items shown.
Non Expanded item +
More items shown.
Option Buttons
Red cross means OFF or No
Green tick means ON or Yes
Data Tree
Items from the Data Tree can be either selected or can be Dragged and dropped from the Tree
into a selection box; for example when setting up a logging system or a Modbus list, etc.
Yellow Data circle means Read Only. Red data circle means Read and Write.
Hover over
Hold the cursor arrow over any item, button or menu, etc. Do not click any mouse button, the
item will be lightly highlighted and information relating to the selection will be illustrated.
Grey Text
Indicates that this item has no function or cannot be entered in this particular mode of the system. The data is shown for information purposes only.
Help Index
Display information that assists the user in configuration.
Naming convention of Variables
In the KROHNE SUMMIT 8800 there are variables used with specific naming.
This naming is chosen to identify a variable and relate it to the correct stream.
08/2013 - MA SUMMIT 8800 Vol3 R02 en
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GENERAL INFORMATION
SUMMIT 8800
The most complex variable is explained below and this explanation can be used to interpret all
the other variable names.
Example: + ph uVN . 1
+
Ph
Type of totals
u Unhaltable, counts always
m Maintenance, counts when maintenance is active (optional)
n Normal, fiscal counters during normal operation
e Error, fiscal counters with an accountable error
t1 > t4 Tarif , fiscal counters based on fiscal thresholds
VN
Type of flow
VPulses, pulses counted
Vline, gross volume flow
Vmon, monitored grass volume flow
Vbc (p/t) pressure and temperature corrected gross volume flow
Vbc, linearization corrected (Vbc(p/t))gross volume flow
VN, Normalized volume flow
VN(net), Nett normalized flow
VM, Mass flow
VE, Energy flow
VCO2, carbon dioxide flow
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GENERAL INFORMATION
02
This is referred to as the ID tree which, depending on its context, includes folders and several
parameters:
2.4.1Type of data
The rest of this chapter will explain the folders available, the type of selection within the folder
and any other corresponding data.
Preset Data
Essential to the configuration of the flow computer. Typical data would be keypad values, operating limits, equation selection, calibration data for Turbines and Densitometers and Orifice
plates.
This data would be present in a configuration report, and enables you to see what the flow computer is configured to do.
Used for validation and will form the Data Checksum (visible on the System Information Page).
E.g., if a data checksum changes, the setup of the flow computer has changed and potentially
calculating different results to what is expected.
Typically configured and left alone, only updated after validation e.g. every 6 month / 1 year.
Active Data
These values cover inputs to the flow computer. E.g. from GC, pressure & temperature transmitters, meters etc..
Also Values calculated in the flow computer. E.g. Flow rates, Z, Averages, Density etc..
Local Data
Data that an operator can change locally to perform maintenance tasks. E.g., turn individual
transmitters off without generating alarms. Setting Maintenance mode or Proving Mode.
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Totals
Totals for the streams and station.
Contents of this folder are stored in the non-volatile RAM and are protected using the battery.
Custom
User defined variables.
Allows calculations, made in a LUA script, to be used in a configuration.
For details, see volume 3.
2.4.2Colour codes
With each parameter and option, there are corresponding coloured dots that represent the access and status of the particular selection.
General ID tree
Red Dot
Yellow Dot
Please note that it might be possible to change the values via the screen
90% of the data will be Read Only, but items such as Serial Gas Compositions, Time/Date, MF
are commonly written over Modbus.
NOTE: Although the ID may be read/write, the security setting determines whether the ID indeed
can be written.
Alarm Tree
The alarm tree is built of all the registers that hold alarm data. Alarm registers are 32-bit integers, where each bit represents a different alarm.
Red Dot
Orange Dot
Black/Grey Dot
An example of typical usage would be the General Alarm Register. This is a 32 bit register that
indicates up to 32 different alarms in the flow computer. This will contain Status Alarms, for example, 1 bit will indicate if there is a Pressure alarm or not. If the Pressure Status bit is set the
user will know that there is a problem with the Pressure.
This should be sufficient information, however if it is not satisfactory, the user can look at the
Pressure alarm, this contains 32 different alarms relating to the Pressure measurement, these
would be Red Dots as they each can create an entry in the alarm list. By reading this register
the user can view exactly what is wrong with the Pressure measurement.
The Light Blue Dots are generally an OR of several other dots. By reading the General register
you can quickly see if the unit is healthy, more information can be provided by reading several
more registers associated with that parameter.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
02
2.4.3ID Lookup
When pressing the ID lookup button on top of the screen, a lookup table will be generated:
Figure 2 ID lookup
As there are very many IDs, it is possible to filter for a required ID.
2.5.2Alarms
Each of the various modules that comprise the total operating software, are continuously monitored for correct operation. Depending upon the configuration, the flow computer will complete its allotted tasks within the configured cycle time, 250mS, 500mS or 1 second. Failure to
complete the tasks within the time will force the module to complete, and where appropriate, a
substitute value issued together with an alarm indication.
For example, if a Calculation fails to complete correctly then a result of 1 or similar will be
returned, which allows the unit to continue functioning whilst an accountable alarm is raised,
indicating an internal problem.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
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2.5.2.1Accountable alarm
When the value of any measurement item or communication to an associated device that is providing measurement item to the SUMMIT 8800 goes out of range, the flow computer will issue
an Accountable Alarm.
When any calculation module or other item that in some way affects the ultimate calculation result goes outside its operating band, i.e. above Pressure Maximum or below Pressure minimum,
then the SUMMIT 8800 will issue an Accountable Alarm.
When the SUMMIT 8800 issues an Accountable alarm a number of consequences will occur as
follows:
Front panel accountable alarm will turn on and Flash.
Nature of accountable alarm will be shown on the top line of the alarm log.
Alarm log will wait for user acknowledgement of alarm.
During the period of the alarm, main totalisation will occur on the alarm counters.
2.5.3Optional consequences
Depending upon the configuration of the SUMMIT 8800 the following optional Consequences will
also occur:
An Entry will be made in the Audit Log, with Time and Date of occurrence.
The Used value of the Parameter in Alarm will be substituted by an alternative value, either
from an alternative measurement source that is in range, or from a pre-set value.
A digital Alarm output will indicate an Alarm condition.
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CONFIGURATOR SOFTWARE
03
3.CONFIGURATOR SOFTWARE
For initial installation of the software refer to Volume 1 of the handbook.
For Hardware and instrumentation, refer to Volume 2 of the handbook
Alter starting the configuration software, the option menu appears:
Select Edit Offline, this function allows the user to create or modify a new configuration without
actually being connected to the flow computer.
Select the correct software version. The software must be compliant to the connected Summit
8800 firmware version, details of system information can be found in volume 1. We assume that
the version mentioned in append 1 is selected.
The main configuration page of the Configurator software is displayed and will be the starting
point for this manual.
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CONFIGURATOR SOFTWARE
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04
In the configuration software the initial settings for date and time can be set together with and
the display format and the contract time:
Select from
Dont send
Date/ time
Contract time
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Enable
Operating mode
Port
The port used for SNTP standard specifies that this should be 123.
The time zone of the local time as an offset from the atom clock +/GMT minutes
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04
Server timeout
The timeout that applies to each server, after which the next available server in
the list is tried. It is recommended that this value is a factor of the maximum
time without adjustment.
Poll interval
Frequency of the flow computer polling the time server. It is recommended that
this value is not divisible by 60.
Number of servers
The number of time servers the flow computer can connect to.
Time server
Broadcast timeout
The flow computer the waits for a broadcast before giving an alarm. It is
recommended that this value is a factor of the maximum time without
adjustment.
Broadcast domain.
IP address on the client subnet for the client operating in broadcast mode to
listen for time updates from broadcast servers.
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If the operator then goes into Edit mode, he can change the time as follows:
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DATA LOGGING
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5.DATA LOGGING
To store historical data is one of the major functions of a flow computer. The Summit 8800 is has
3 types of logs:
Alarm log
Storage of any change made to the unit that has metrological significance.
Data log
The first two are system logs and cannot be changed, however an audit log can be extended with
user defined data.
Any changes can be made (using user passwords) and applications can be loaded.
Partial
Changes can be made except calibration data. No new application can be loaded.
Full
The different security mode also effects the alarm/ audit clearing and acknowledgment and can
be set under display, alarm/audit security configuration
Determines if the alarm log may be cleared in open/ partial/ full mode.
Acknowledge Alarms
Determines if the audit log may be cleared in open/ partial/ full mode.
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DATA LOGGING
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5.2Alarm log
Every time an alarm or warning occurs, it will be stored in the alarm log. The log contains a
maximum of 200 entries consisting of time and date when the alarm occurred and vanished plus
a description of the alarm or warning.
As the alarm log is a system functions, it does not need any configuration, exept for the alarm
acknowledge and clear, which is depending on the security configuration (see previous chapter)
All alarm information stored in the Summits internal data flash memory. Each record contains
a CRC 32 check which is generated when the log record is created and checked for validity each
time data is read from the Unit.
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Each record contains a CRC 32 check which is generated when the log record is created and
checked for validity each time data is read from the unit.
As the audit trail log is a system functions, it does not need any configuration. However, configuration of the audit acknowledge, which is depending on the security configuration, is possible
(see chapter Alarm and audit log security).
For diagnostic purposes, the user can extend the audit trail with alarms and with up to 10 additional data items per event. These data will be stored on an external SD card only. Configuration
can be done under general :
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The user can select which alarm types are to be included in the audit log:
Accountable alarms
Non-accountable alarms
Warnings
Faults
Select which additional data is to be recorded for each audit event, often these are the flow
totals at time of event:
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DATA LOGGING
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Drag the variables from the IDs in the list to record the variable when an audit event occurs.
Determine what to do with the data:
The % memory on the external SD card before the log start from the
beginning
An access level for reading these data (for SOAP protocol only yet)
An access level for writing these data (for SOAP protocol only yet)
5.4Data log
It is also possible to create logs to store user defined historical data periodically or at events.
Each data log will contain a time and date stamp of the time of the record plus user selected
data items:
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In total 10 data logs on internal memory and 5 data logs in external SD memory can be defined,
each with:
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An access level for reading these data (for SOAP protocol only)
An access level for writing these data (for SOAP protocol only)
Setup name
Log every
If the log is periodically, set here the log interval between 5 minutes and 1 year
Num. records
The number of records after which the log start from the beginning again
Log change of
If the log is event driven, select which variable, from the ID tree, triggers the
event
Be careful to select an variable which changes state, such as end of prove
Press when page must be displayed after the screen is not used for a period of
time
If checked, this mimic will be placed in the menu item data logs
If not checked, the mimic can be used as a display page.
The statistics of memory used is indicated on this page, in terms of time and amount of memory
used.
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Generate log
Log counter
For printing, IDs can be added from the data, alarm and audit log after which the log record can
be chosen:
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DATA LOGGING
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Figure 24 Data log IDs for FTP printing with log record selection
For modbus, there is a special log data tab for IDs from the data log and after entering the index
may be changed:
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SUMMIT 8800
Please note that the menu will not automatically be adjusted when adding a stream to prevent
damaging any changes made. If desired, it is possible to create a new application and import any
changes desired or just create new menu items using the appropriate templetes.
There are two type of display pages:
System pages
6.1System pages
The Summit has standard pages which cannot be changed and will always be available. They
handle the system functions, such as:
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Although the edit mode page to protect secure pages will always be there, the menu and pages
behind it are user definable.
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There are 9 selections to change the screen navigation to access data within the flow computer:
Display
Security
Supervisor Mode
Alarm/Audit Security
Configuration
Mimic Diagrams
Templates
3D Graphs
Keyboard Configuration
Default
Set which page must be displayed when not used for a period of time
6.3Display
The display main page, as depicted in Figure 30, allows to add, change or delete any display item
for normal operation.
The display has the following elements:
Main menu
Submenu
The horizontal menu when one of the main menu items with a right
arrow is pressed
Display page
Display item
The display has multiple main menu items, each can have a submenus with multiple submenu
items. Each menu item can have one or more display pages associated to it. Each display page
can have multiple display items.
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Both the main menu and submenu have several functions associated with it to modify the menu:
Make a new menu item
On a menu, click and hold the left mouse button and drag it to another
location
Press the delete key at the menu item or press the del button
Click the menu name or press edit , select the menu item and click the
name.
Click the menu bitmap or press edit, select the menu item and press edit.
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From the menu list, select the bitmap to be modified. Press delete to remove the bitmap.
Press edit to change the bitmap and a bitmap editor appears:
Defines the shape of the brush, so the way bits are selected
Select colour
Select the colour of the dot from the palette at the right
Zoom
Actual icon
Independent from zoom, the icon as appearing in the menu is at the right bottom
part.
Shows the horizontal/ vertical lines or not. Shows the size of the picture
Import / export
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Although an icon only is 48x48 dots, the picture imported may be larger. A section of the picture
may be selected to be stretched or cropped, after which it will be scaled down automatically. To
do so, a frame is used to select the part to be imported and pressing OK automatically imports
the selection:
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The display page has several functions associated with it to modify its contents:
Make a new page
Above the page:
At the end:
right click below insert new page and choose new page or drag a
display item below the very end of the pages
Delete all items on the page and press delete empty pages
Press the button page type and select the desired type, see chapter
7.3.3.
Press the button page type and select template (for details, see chapter
0)
From the ID list choose the item to be displayed and drag it to the page.
Select the correct display item or items and press the delete key,
Data can be dragged in a fixed layout, a template (see details in chapter 0).
Mimic
Predefined log data will be shown as a table (see details in chapter 6).
Predefined log data will be shown as a graph (see details in chapter 6).
Graph
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In the above example, the (sub)menu has 10 display pages associated with it. On the Summit,
the bottom right hand side is used to select one of the 10 pages. Page 2 is shown and it is populated with 8 display items on a 8 centre template.
In the above example, page 2 is populated in a VU template with up to 10 display items left and
up to 3 VU meters right.
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In the above example, page 1 of 6 is displaying log date called Stream 2 as a table.
Here, page 1 of 6 is displaying log data called Stream 2 and the K- and MF-factor displayed as
a graph.
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Press the new user button, a new user will be added at the end
Move a user
On a user, click and hold the left mouse button and drag him to
another location
Delete a user
Press the delete key at the user or press the del button
Click the user name or press edit and click the name.
Password 1111
User 2
Password 2222
User 3
Password 3333
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6.5Supervisor Mode
Supervisor mode allows an authorized user to control a system like a normal supervisory or
SCADA system, by pressing buttons and by inline editing. For instance the following example
shows buttons control the sampler. On the left the supervisor did not log-in yet, so the buttons
are not activated, on the right he did, so the buttons can be used:
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Mode
Password
Click if a password must expire after the Summit is not used for a
while
Logout after
Now in the Summit menu, an option supervisor mode appears with which a supervisor can
log-in and log-out:
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If logged-in, the supervisor mode is orange and on the top line, an orange supervisor mode icon
appears.
Please note that, as commit data changes instantly is not clicked, an option to manually commit data is available under the supervisory mode.
6.7Mimic Diagrams
The mimic screen of the flow computers sets the Summit 8800 apart from any other. Such pages
are fully graphical and can depict metering equipment, status, buttons, and any other picture.
This makes it a simple supervisory system, but please be aware that mimic diagrams are slower
than display pages,
When starting an new application the system automatically generates mimic diagrams, depending on the type of streams/ prover chosen. They are available as templates which can be used as
they are or can be changed to your liking. Because the templates are created in the default engineering units, it is very important to make sure that the correct engineering units are chosen,
otherwise the mimic items have to be changed manually.
Off course new mimic diagrams can also be made. The basic idea is that there is a coloured
canvas on which graphic items can be dragged. These items can then be configured for colour,
format, variable, alarms and warnings:
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With as functions:
Select an existing mimic
Press select mimic to select a mimic from the list of existing mimics
Press new to create a new mimic from a blank or template, see below
Delete a mimic
A template
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Once created, the following main functions can be used to create and display the mimic diagram:
Use a template
Press template to select one from a list and to put it on the current
canvas
Press new item to add one graphic item to the canvas, see next chapter.
Line
Meter
Equipment
Arrows
Miscellaneous
For status, valves, transmitters, solid box, variable, text and button
Also any picture and logos can be loaded from disk.
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Left mouse click on the middle dot in the item to drag the item
Scale an item
Left mouse click on a side dot in the item to scale the item
Right mouse click on an item and select move to front/ back or raise/
lower
Or press the button layer and select move to front/ back or raise/
lower
Duplicate an item(group)
Delete an item(group)
Right mouse click on an item and select delete or press the button
delete
Configure an item
Press the button configure to change the behaviour of the item, see
next.
Group items
Multiple mimic items can be dragged on the canvas to complete the page. The layer button can
be used to set the order of the different items: which has to be in front and which should be at
the back..
Please note that the item now appears in the right hand side item list.
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Colours
Select the colours for the item for e.g. the foreground, background, alarm and warning
Alarms
Select which IDs must be used for this item to show an alarm
Warnings
Select which IDs must be used for this item to show an warning
Image
Operator
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Variable
Format
Define what should be shown with a variable: name, value, units, status and border
The simplest form is for line/ thin pipes and solid boxes:
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For other items, such as transmitters, text, variables and buttons, slightly different configuration
is needed.
6.7.3.1Colours
All mimic items have a colour associated to it. The configuration page can however be different
between items:
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Select the colours to be used for the mimic items. Normally these are:
Mask Colour
OK Colour
Alarm Colour
Warning Colour
For buttons, to make them look more dynamic, the colouring of the background and text can
change depending if the button is:
Enabled
Disabled
Pressed
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A selection can be made from an ID tree which alarms/ warnings are involved with the colour
change. This can be one single alarm, but can also be a combination of several alarms e.g. to
create one meter system alarm.
6.7.3.3Image
Most mimic items have a picture that can be changed:
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For details of editing, cropping and stretching. In this case however, the image is not limited to
48x48 bits
6.7.3.4Operators
It is also possible to animate pictures. Often this is to change colour depending on the status of
the mimic item, but this can also be moving, rotation, sizing or even reshaping depending on any
ID in the tree.
For each shape animation one line will be defined with the condition under which the shape
should be chosen. This means that one ID must be chosen which animates the shape and multiple lines with
Operator and value with associated picture
Operator and ID with associated picture
The operators can be: =, , <, >, , , and a condition can e.g. be Fat simulation equals 0 to
turn off a light:
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Functions are:
ID
New
Edit
Delete
In case of new or edit, the above right hand side picture will appear. The top part defines the
condition in two forms: value and ID:
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6.7.3.5Text
For the mimic item Text the text must be entered as follows:
6.7.3.6Variable
A mimic item variable off course needs a variable to be defined, but also with a button a variable must be defined:
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6.7.3.7Format
A few mimic items, such as variable and button also allow a format to be changed:
Figure 67 Mimic item configure format for a variable and for a button
Click the checkbox if the name, value, units, status and/or border must be shown
Button
Define with clicking the checkbox what button(s) must be shown: off or on or both.
In case both the off and on buttons are clicked, then the alignment is important.
Select if the alignment must be horizontal, vertical or grid. For grid include the colums
and rows.
Figure 68 Mimic item configure format for a variable and for a button
Button 1
Button 2
Button 3
Both the no and yes buttons are clicked with horizontal alignment
Button 4
Both the no and yes buttons are clicked with vertical alignment
Button 5
Both the no and yes buttons are clicked with grid alignment, 2 columns by 3 rows
6.8Display templates
As described in the previous chapter, display pages are based on templates. A display template
only defines the layout in which variables will be presented and do not contain any values themselves. They will be added in the display itself.
Multiple items may be added to a maximum of 20.
A few templates, 10 centre, 8 centre and 4 centre are system templates and cannot be changed.
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The rest of the templates are user defined and configured similarly to a mimic diagram:
6.8.1Template selection
The top part of the display defines the template as a whole:
With as functions:
Select an existing template Press select template to select a template from the existing templates
Create a new template
Delete a template
For a new template press new. Off course a template should be given a descriptive name to easily identify it.
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Once created, the following main functions can be used to create and display the template:
Set the background colour Choose the background colour from a pallet of colours
Create a new template item Press new item to add one item to the canvas, see next chapter.
An alphanumeric item
VU meter
Bar graph
Trend
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Left mouse click and hold on the middle dot in the item to drag the item
Scale an item
Left mouse click and hold on a side dot in the item to scale the item
Right mouse click on an item and select move to front/ back or raise/
lower
or press the button layer and select move to front/ back or raise/ lower
Duplicate an item(group)
Delete an item(group)
Right mouse click on an item and select delete or press the button delete
Configure an item
Group items
To add a variable to the template, select new item then variable. A basic outline will appear on
the template.
Left click and hold on the centre dot of this item and it can then be moved.
Left click and hold on one of the corner dots to re-size the item.
.
Please note that the item now appears in the right hand side item list.
When duplicating an item, the software incorrectly asks if you like to change ID indexes; Use no
change
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6.8.2.1Variable
The variable item can be used as a place holder for any type of variable:
6.8.2.2VU Meter
A VU meter is a mimic of an analog panel meter. Multiple meters can be on one page, each with
their own settings:
The big VU meter below left used the standard settings, the small meter below right uses the
settings below.
Right clicking on the VU Meter or pressing configure, will bring up the settings:
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Configure Limits
Maximum
Minimum
High
Low
Configure Colours
Foreground Colour
Background Colour
The Colour for the background of the lower meter box with the ID name
Min Colour
Max Colour
Top Colour
The Colour used for the background of the top part of the meter
Scale Colour
ID Background Colour
The Colour for the background of the lower meter box with the ID value
Needle Colour
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6.8.2.3Bar Graph
A vertical and horizontal bar graph can be used for one single ID, but can also be configured to
have multiple IDs in case the limits and colours are the same:
Figure 80 Template: two signed bar graphs for the configurator and Summit screen
Please note that there are odd and even bars. In this case the odd bars have a dark gray, the
even bars a light gray background.
The last example, the lower bar graph uses below settings.
Right clicking on the bar graph or pressing configure, will bring up the settings:
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Configure Limits
Num IDs
Maximum
Minimum
High
Low
Configure Colours
Foreground Colour
Background Colour
Min Colour
Max Colour
Bar Colour
The colour for the Bar when normal (between min and max).
ID Background Colour
Item 1 Bg Colour
Item 2 Bg Colour
Grid 1
Grid 2
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6.8.2.4Trend
A trend is electronic pen writer which is blank and start writing at the moment a page is opened.
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Configure Limits
Num samples
The number of samples on the trend graph (seconds if the cycle time=1)
Maximum
Minimum
High
Low
Configure Colours
Foreground colour
Background colour
Min colour
Max colour
Plot colour
Grid 1 colour
Grid 2 colour
Graph Colour
ID background colour
6.93D Graphs
A 3D graph is an excellent way to present a lot of data in an X-Y chart or an X-Y-Z chart. The actual chart can be build up from sets of X-Y-Z values, but can also be X-Y-Z data from variables.
These variables may be dynamic or static.
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6.9.1Graph selection
The top part of the display defines the graph as a whole:
With as functions:
Select an existing graph
Press select graph to select a graph from the list of existing graphs
Press new to create a new graph from a blank or template, see below
Delete a graph
Once created, the graph settings and options can be specified. In this case they refer to the
above X-Y chart:
Range settings:
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X-Y-Z
Min
Max
The maximum value of the axis. If for Z min and max are the same, then it is a X-Y graph.
Control
The current value of the ID will be a cursor going over the curve (sie 46% in above X-Y
curve)
Option
The location of the axis: on both sides or only one, and which side
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Colour settings:
Background
Root axis
Title
Axis 1
Axis 2
Cursor
Cursor shadow
Label 1 and 2
Options:
Show cursor
Normally the graph will be build when the page is accessed. Dynamic
means that the graph will be updated continuously. This will take more
processing power.
Z direction
Defines the direction of the Z-axis (towards or away from the user) and
its angle
Default display
Press when page must be displayed when the screen is not used for a
period of time
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Press new
Changed
Removed
With as settings:
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Colour
Data format
Select if the curve should be based on values to be entered or on variables in the ID list
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Depending on the data format selected the following is needed to fill the profiles curve data:
Figure 94 Graph profile, enter the X-Y pair for one line
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6.10Keyboard Configuration
The keyboard is needed to enter the supervisory password. The problem that many country have
different keyboard layouts can be solved by fully customizing a keyboard starting from a blank or
a QWERTY (UK English) type keyboard:
With as functions:
Select an existing keyboard
Delete a keyboard
Default keyboard
A new keyboard can be created from blank or QWERTY and must be given a name :
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After highlighting a key, four possible characters can now be assigned to the key by entered
either directly from the keyboard or by entering a unicode number in the appropriate box:
Main lowercase
The supported character set conforms to MES-2 and comprises most common, Latin, Greek and
Cyrillic extensions (1013 characters).
For instance a French keyboard could look like:
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6.11Default
Any page that is shown on the main menu can be selected to be the default page; this is a specific screen which the screen will show after a certain time of inactivity on the Summit touch
screen. This can be a screen saver, but more often this will be an important overview screen.
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Timeout
The pages in the mode list are normally the system pages. If the desired page is not shown in
the list then it can be added. On the mimic panel window and on option part of the 3D graphs
window there is a button set as default to do so. On the display pages, right mouse click on the
desired page and select set as default .
In the Summit, the language can then be selected under settings/ display settings:
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With as functions:
Select an existing language
Delete a language
Import a language
Export a language
Filter list
Enter a English text string to find it or reduce the length of the the
list below.
Used
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For each line to be translated, the target language will be typed in on the right. This is fine, if for
a project some operator screens must be translated. In that case it is enough to only translate a
selected few lines, all the others will still use English.
However the full translation includes almost 40.000 lines, although not all line need translation.
Therefore more often, actual translation will be done outside the configurator, e.g. in Excel by
exporting and importing the language file.
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Select:
Yes
No
The file type is CSV with a comma as a separator. To import this into Excel choose Open,
choose Text files and select the correct directory and file to import:
The text import wizard will start. The only change to be made is on the second page: change
Tab into Comma
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To change the language, translate the second column. Here search and replace may be helpful,
but be careful to use it correctly as it might change the wrong words.
KROHNE can also provide an Excel file which uses Google translate to change the different
lines, but this will never give the quality results needed, so it can only be used as a guide while
translating.
When translated, In Excel use save as, choose the file type CSV (Comma Delimited) and select
the correct directory and file to save:
Then use the configurator Import function to get the new language.
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6.13Web access
The Summit has a build-in web server which provides read-only access to all the displays and
allows download of ID reports of active data and of alarm and audit logs (for details, see volume
1). The web site can be accessed by entering its IP address in the browser when web access is
enabled:
,
Assuming the standard setup for Ethernet, this would default be: //192.168.0.100 or any address defined. If a dual Ethernet is used, then even the displays can be viewed (read-only) via the
website:
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Setting up web access is very easy as all Summit displays can also be used in the web browser,
as they are automatically converted to HTML-5 pages. The only exception is the 3D graphic
pages that will not work (yet). All it needs is defining an Ethernet port and enabling the HTTP or
Hypertext Transfer Protocol:
Select the enable tick box to activate the functionality and enter the following details:
Enable
Authentication
User name
Password
Realm
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Baud rate
The speed of transmission in bits per second between 300 and 38400.
Parity
Stop bits
Mode
RS232 or RS 485
Word size
Page width
Page height
CTS
Select if handshaking using the Clear To Send line on the RS232 link.
CTS timeout
If handshaking is used, then define the maximum time should be waited before giving
an alarm when the printer is not getting ready.
7.1.2Print jobs
The print Jobs page defines the configuration of the items to be printed and the circumstances:
There is no limit to the number of print jobs that can be created, each theit own name:
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With as functions:
Select an existing job
Rename a job
Delete a job
The content of a report can be based on the standard variables or on data log values. To be able
to re-print the report, it is a good idea to base the report on a data log of print data.
Determine the report type:
Report type In a standard report, only the row (or record) selected will be printed. In a row based
report, the user can choose which row to print.
Log data used in report
Select an existing data log from the list
Determine when to print the report:
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Click if the job must be show in print menu of the main menu for manual
trigger
Delaying a print by the offset time to prevent 2 Summits printing at the same
time.
Select the variable ID from the list. Care should be taken when selecting the ID
as a print will be generated on each change in state.
Tick on the ID tree one or more boxes on which the event print should occur.
7.1.3Configure report
To start making the actual content of the report press configure report:
On the right hand side there is the report which will normally be blank for a new report. Now it
is possible to drag items from the variable tree on the left hand side to create a report as shown.
Items can come from the real-time variables or from the data log and may include alarm and
audit data:
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Text may be typed anywhere on the page after positioning the cursor to the desired location.
To scale a page, use the zoom function:
Zoom
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Draw a green square around the item(s) and they will become blue.
Delete the selected item(s) by selecting the option or press the delete key
Change formatting
Width
Decimal places
The total number of characters: adds spaces before the item if longer
Do not use the item name and hide it. If desired, a text may be typed instead.
Do not use the item units and hide it. If desired, a text may be typed instead.
Figure 124 Data log item options with changed time period and format
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Draw a green square around the item(s) and they will become blue.
Delete the selected item(s) by selecting the option or press the delete key
Change formatting
Change the way the data is displayed, as with variables, however for the log
time:
Time format
Interval format
If selected define how the interval (from/to time) should be presented e.g.
10:00 11:00
Create statistics
Select to create statistics on a group of log records with options, see below.
Change the default number of rows (log size) to a given number of rows
Change period
If not all rows are needed, it is possible to change the time period to:
Any missing records will be shown be indicated with a - for the time
All
Hour
Day
Month
Order
Select if the first record will be the oldest or the youngest record.
7.1.5Add statistics
For a group of log data items choose create statistics on the right click menu:
A new statistical item appears, which is linked to the associated log data and which is the average of the log data items. By right clicking the statistical item the following statistical options
can be selected
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Sum
Change the statistical item to be the sum of the data log items
Average
Change the statistical item to be the average of the data log items
Min
Change the statistical item to be the minimum of the data log items
Max
Change the statistical item to be the maximum of the data log items
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7.1.6Multiple pages
A report can consist of multiple pages. To navigate through these pages use:
Page Selection
<<
<
Page n
Go to page number n
>
>>
New Page
Delete Page
Undo
Undo an action
7.2Ethernet reporting
Ethernet reporting uses the FTP and SMTP protocols:
FTP:
SMTP:
E-mail reporting
To use them, these protocols must be set-up in the hardware section for single or dual Ethernet
boards:
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7.2.1FTP protocol
FTP or File Transfer Protocol is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host
to another over a TCP based network. In the Summit FTP is used to transfer reports from the
flow computer to a printer or to a file server.
Enable
Printer IP
Username
Password
For printers a username and password may not be needed, however they must be entered for
access to the users network servers.
Note: When using FTP to print data the printer or print server must (be set to) accept FTP connections. A majority of the more modern network enabled printers and print servers support
this protocol.
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Enable
FC e-mail address
Domain
SMTP server
Recipient
Recipient type
The report can be send: directly (To), as a circulation copy (Cc) or as a blind
copy (Bcc).
Recipient name
Recipient email
7.2.3Print jobs
Reports can use the HTML XML formatting:
HTML or HyperText Markup Language, allows for colour, formatting and charts.
XML or eXtended Markup Language is a standard that allows a wide variety of programs, such
as Excel and Word to read and format the information. XML not only provides the actual data
but also associated information like the names and formats of the data.
File reports will most often be in XML, printers and E-mails will most commonly use HTML.
Please note that for some E-mail programs the HTML format must be enabled.
The print Jobs page defines the configuration of the items to be printed and the circumstances:
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There is no limit to the number of print jobs that can be created, each their own name:
With as functions:
Add a new job
Delete a job
(Re)name a job
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Tick on the ID tree one or more boxes on which the event print should occur.
Click if the job must be show in print menu of the main menu for manual
trigger
The print job also defines where to send the report to and which data to use:
Select the destination from the list of printer. The printer refers to the
hardware settings.
The report may be using actual or archive data. To be able to re-print a report, an archive is
needed:
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Archive type
Standard data log (row based: with all data items from one log record)
None
No archive to be used
Row based
Daily
Weekly
Month
Archive index
The report data must be given a name to be able to identify it in the print job:
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With as functions:
Create a new dataset
Rename a dataset
Delete a dataset
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Items can be text, real-time variables, data log, alarm and audit log data, an image or a graph:
Text
Text
Size/ colour
Variable
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ID
From the variable to be added, click the box if this part is not needed
Custom format
Click the box for a special format with the number of digits after and before
the decimal point
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Log data:
Logged ID
Provide the record number and define if it the number counts with the oldest
or newest first
From the variable to be added, click the box if this part is not needed
Custom format
Click the box for a special format with the number of digits after and before
the decimal point
Size/ colour
Click if the on and off time, the type and state of the alarm from an alarm
record must be shown
Font size
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Font size
Image
Choose an image from disk with as a file type: .png, .bmp, .jpg, .jpeg or .gif.
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Graph
Graph title
Logged ID
Provide the record number and define if it the number counts with the
oldest or newest first
Draw a green square around the item(s) and a red square for each item in
the group appears.
Re-size a graph
Delete an item
Select an item and press the delete key or right click and choose delete
selected
Edit an item
Align an item
Select an item, right click on it and choose align left/ right/ top/ bottom:
7.2.4.3Add statistics
It is possible to add statistics for the log, but only if a there are log data items in the report. They
define how many records will be used.
Go to a location where the statistics have to be added and choose add statistical data on the
right click menu:
08/2013 - MA SUMMIT 8800 Vol3 R02 en
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ID
Statistic type
Sum
Select the statistical item to be the sum of the data log items
Average
Select the statistical item to be the average of the data log items
Min
Select the statistical item to be the minimum of the data log items
Max
Select the statistical item to be the maximum of the data log items
Custom format
Click the box for a special format with the number of digits after and before the
decimal point
Size/ colour
A new statistical item appears, which is linked to the associated log data.
7.2.4.4Multiple pages
A report can consist of multiple pages. To navigate through these pages use:
Page Selection
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First page
Previous page
Clear Page
Next page
Last page
Delete Page
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Valid XML:
<section>
...
</section>
<new_section>
...
</new_section>
<report>
<section>
...
</section>
<new_section>
...
</new_section>
</report>
The report data must be given a name to be able to identify it in the print job:
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With as functions:
Create a new report
Rename a report
Delete a report
Report details:
Filename
Code name
The XML data identifier, such as a revision number for the report
The filename of the generated report starts with the code name, then the file name and ends
with the date and time that the report was printed, in the form CCCCMMDDHHMMSS (century,
month, day, hours, minutes, seconds). E.g. r007SummitGasDP20130812060001
The actual data are defined:
The XML report can be filled by dragging information from the variables, the data logs and the
XML tags: into the report:
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Begin tags
Tag name
The name to identify the tag. The name may not be empty or contain spaces.
Show item
Click the box if the items date/time, name or device must be shown. Please note
that the items appear in the order the boxes are clicked. The flow computer time
may have an offset from the universal GMT time (see SNTP time)
Attribute
Per item clicked, the item will appear in the attribute list in order of being clicked.
Attribute name
Each attribute can be given a name. The name may not be empty or contain spaces.
Please note that the report will automatically insert TABs when a new begin tag is inserted
between other lines
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End tags
An end xml tag does not need any configuration. Automatically the matching beginning tag will be ended.
Make sure there are sufficient end tags. Too many end tags results in an error /error: unmatched
closing tag.
Variable IDs:
When an ID is dragged into the report, an unformatted line appears. By double clicking on the line, the ID
configuration windows appears:
Tag name
The name to identify the tag. The name may not be empty or contain spaces.
Custom format
Click the box for a custom format and give the number of characters before and
after the decimal point
Show item
Click the box if the items ID name or units must be shown. Please note that the
items appear in the order the boxes are clicked.
Attribute
Per item clicked, the item will appear in the attribute list in order of being clicked.
Attribute name
Each attribute can be given a name. The name may not be empty or contain spaces.
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Log data
When an log ID is dragged into the report, an unformatted line appears. By double clicking on the line,
the ID configuration windows appears:
Tag name
The name to identify the tag. The name may not be empty or contain spaces.
Custom format
Click the box for a custom format and give the number of characters before and
after the decimal point
Log index
Show item
Click the box if the items ID name or units must be shown. Please note that the
items appear in the order the boxes are clicked.
Attribute
Per item clicked, the item will appear in the attribute list in order of being clicked.
Attribute name
Each attribute can be given a name. The name may not be empty or contain
spaces.
Within the log data section, the same rules apply here as to the ID tags, but now the log index
must be specified. The configuration dialog and the corresponding XML entry are shown below.
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The name to identify the tag. The name may not be empty or contain
spaces.
Number of entries
Click the box if the items: general, alarm, change, stream or ID change
must be shown. Please note that the items appear in the order the boxes
are clicked.
Entries to config
Per item clicked, the item will appear in the list in order of being clicked.
Click the box if the items: date/time or audit info must be shown. Please
note that the items appear in the order the boxes are clicked. The flow
computer time may have an offset from the universal GMT time (see SNTP
time)
Element
Per item clicked, the item will appear in the list in order of being clicked.
Element name
Each element can be given a name. The name may not be empty or contain
spaces.
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Click the first item and hold shift while selecting a last item.
Insert an item
Drag the Item to be inserted onto the report and drop it when the blue line
is in place
Select an item or group and press the delete key or right click and choose
delete selected
Edit an item
Select an item, double click to edit or right click on it and choose edit
current item
Select an item and press right click. The details show in gray. See below
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With as functions:
Select an existing report
Rename a report
Delete a report
The ID report can be filled by dragging information from the variables into the report:
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Insert an item
Drag the item to be inserted onto the report and drop it when the blue line is
in place
Delete an item
Select an item and press the delete key or right click and choose delete
Select an item and press right click and select the first option. The details
show in gray:
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7.3.2Read a report
In the configurator, go to the connect menu, press reds data reports, select the correct report
and the data will be shown including the tree structure. The data can now be saved in different
formats: .pdf, .html, .rtf, .txt, .xls and .csv.
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8.COMMUNICATION
8.1Type of protocols
The Summit 8800 uses the following communication protocols and standards for retrieval of
data from transmitter devices and for uploading and downloading of configuration or result data
to and from host devices.
8.1.1Standard protocol
Summit Protocol
8.1.2Meter protocols
HART Protocol
Modbus Master
Instromet Protocol
Encoder
Special serial protocol for smart indexes (typically gas turbine meters)
DSfG protocol
8.1.3Host protocols
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DSfG protocol
Modbus Slave
Used to allow remote devices to read result data from the Unit, either via
serial port or via Ethernet port. Several versions are available, including
Modbus RTU and ASCII and Modbus over TCP/IP. This Modbus also supports
Enron Modbus and Modbus Pemex for the Americas.
CTE Protocol
SOAP protocol
Simple Object Access Protocol, a standard XML based protocol for host
communication over Ethernet using the HTTP protocol.
The HyperText Transfer Protocol is the protocol between the Summit and a
web browser. This allows web access.
SNTP protocol
The Simple Network Time Protocol is used to synchronize the time with time
servers
FTP protocol
SMTP protocol
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All Data transmissions are verified by appropriate checksum methods. Where alternatives
are available, CRC 32 is used; however often the transmitter device determines the checking
method used and this can be alternatives such as CRC16 or LRC.
RS485
Ethernet
Ethernet is the preferred way to communicate over a local area network (LAN).
The Summit 8800 I/O boards each have one serial RS board. The communication boards consist
of 3 RS serial ports plus one Ethernet port on the single communication board and two Ethernet
ports on the dual communication board.
All of them require a basic setup which are described in the following chapters. In further chapters a detailed description will be given for the specific protocol.
8.2.1Port selection
Select the hardware board and port for the protocol desired:
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The speed of transmission in bits per second between 300 and 38400.
Parity
Stop bits
Mode
RS232 or RS 485
Word size
It is essential to match these settings with the settings of the devices communicating with, otherwise garbled information will be transferred.
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Tick the box if UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is enabled: this allows
the Summit configuration software to automatically detect this
Summit on the Ethernet.
Please note that UDP may be blocked by company routers.
IP address
Netmask
Gateway
A gateway is the network device that enables data to enter and exit a
LAN, such as a router to a Wide Area Network. Leave at default if no
gateway is needed.
DNS Server
Configuration software:
Enable
Port
8.3Modbus master
In the Summit the modbus master is used to get information from metering devices. Traditionally a serial port is used for devices and therefore each board has one or more serial ports.
Nowadays Modbus over TCP/IP becomes more popular, so the Summit also supports this on its
ethernet ports where for each Ethernet port 2 modbus masters are available.
Figure 169 Example Modbus and Modbus over TCP/IP master port settings
The settings page configures all communication parameters associated to the selected port.
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ASCII or RTU.
Baud rate
The speed of transmission in bits per second between 300 and 38400.
Parity
Stop bits
Mode
RS232 or RS 485
Word size
Timeout
Port
Server
Source port
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08
Select the device connected to the port. As field devices are available: meters,
provers, redundant Summits or gas chromatographs.
Please note that the master types shown are dependent on the stream type selection.
With as parameters:
Inter-packet
delay
In a noisy environment characters may be lost causing two packets frames to be mixed.
This is prevented by putting a delay at the end of each packet. Not needed for TCP/IP.
Timeout
Retries
Stream
Modbus ID
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KROHNE Altosonic V
KROHNE UFM 3030
Caldon
KROHNE MFC010
Contact KROHNE as your meter may already be available or may be created for you. Other meters can be created using the custom Modbus master.
The choice is whether one single meter or multiple meters are connected to the same modbus
link:
Inter-packet delay In a noisy environment characters may be lost causing two packets frames
to be mixed. This is prevented by putting a delay at the end of each packet. Not needed for TCP/
IP.
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Timeout
Retries
Stream
Select the stream where the transmitter is installed ( for single device only)
Modbus ID 1..5
Unique Modbus identifiers for the 5 meter streams (only one for single
device)
The actual meters are selected in the stream meter input section (see volume 2):
Each meter has their own set of parameters, so please check the meter for details.
8.3.5Provers
A prover and the streams to be proved may be combined in one Summit. However a prover and
the streams to be proved may also be in separate Summits. In the last case a Modbus link is
needed to connect the prover computer to the stream flow computers. The prover computer will
be master, the stream flow computers will be slaves. See volume 2.
To create the Modbus master, select one of the (gas) prover versions:
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Timeout
Retries
Read delay
As the device has to process the read command, it might be needed a delay before the
actual data arrive.
Modbus ID
In the stream flow computers, the Modbus slave is defined in a file with the same name as the
master, which can be imported as a modbus list.
8.3.6Gas chromatographs
For gas measurement a gas chromatograph or GC is often needed. Several popular GCs can be
selected:
Emerson
Daniel 2251
Daniel 2350
Daniel 2551
Yamatake
HGC303
ABB
ABB 8000
ABB 8000S
ABB 8200
Siemens
Maxum II
Instromet
Encal 3000
Contact KROHNE as your GC may already be available or may be created for you. Other GCs can
be created using the custom Modbus master.
All chromatographs have very similar settings consisting of device and component settings. The
device settings are:
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Chromatograph ID
Read interval
Delay
FC stream 1
FC stream 2
Use GC stream
Use the GC stream to determine for what Summit stream the results
must be used
Alarms
The component setting at the right hand side handle the gas component split. GCs have a limited set of components that can be measured, all rest is grouped to one heavy component Cx+.
E.g. C6+ is the grouped heavy component for a GC that measures the first 6 components.
In the Summit this grouped heavy component can be assigned to other components to get the
best measurement result:
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Split type
Split code
Components
Assign the percentage of Cx+ to the specific component. Total should be 100%
8.3.7Redundancy master
For redundancy, Modbus is used to connect two Summits in redundancy mode. Each Summit
has two modbus ports: a master and a slave which are cross connected. See volume 2.
The Modbus master is defined as the redundancy master:
With as parameters:
Inter-packet delay In a noisy environment characters may be lost causing two packets frames
to be mixed. This is prevented by putting a delay at the end of each packet. Not needed for TCP/
IP.
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Timeout
Retries
Modbus ID
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The Modbus slave is defined in a file redundancy slave which can be imported as a modbus
list.
To modify an existing modbus master driver, first select the driver to be modified, then open the
custom master. After the changes are made, the driver can be exported and imported to be used
in other applications.
8.4Modbus slave
Select Modbus slave, should the SUMMIT 8800 be the slave device and the field device is the
master - where the SUMMIT 8800 is sending data every time it is polled by the master device.
In the Summit the modbus slave is used to allow other devices, such as SCADA systems, to get
information from the Summit. Traditionally a serial port is used for Modbus, but nowadays Modbus over TCP/IP becomes more popular, so the Summit also supports this on its ethernet ports
where each Ethrnet port has 4 modbus slave links available.
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In the Summit, the modbus slave is completely configurable and can be setup to include any
Summit information in any of the modbus registers. This means that the Summit is capable to
adapt itself to match any of the host devices.
Note: As modbus is not a well defined standard, familiarity with communication and the Modbus protocol is assumed on the part of the user. For further information on modbus please see
website: http://www.simplymodbus.ca or http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modbus
Figure 178 Example RS232/485 Modbus serial and TCP/IP port settings
Settings are needed to match the port with the master device it is intended to be used with.
Please consult master device user manual for further details.
For a serial port set the following parameters:
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Modbus ID
The modbus identifier for this link (1..255). When multiple SUMMITs are sharing one
RS485 link in a multi-drop configuration, each SUMMIT will need a unique identification.
Setup Name
Protocol
Baud rate
The speed of transmission in bits per second between 300 and 38400.
Parity
Stop bits
Mode
RS232 or RS 485
Word size
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Port
ID
Name
Check the box is the modbus timeout may be used. This setting refers to a general setting for
modbus timeout:
Modbus Communication is subject to 3 re-tries and a 1-second timeout on each re-try. If at the
end of this no reply or an invalid reply is received then an alarm appropriate to the failure is issued. The Modbus time-out function is designed to identify when any essential Modbus master
or slave communication is lost.
To disable the timer, set the timeout value to -1 otherwise enter the maximum time that the
SUMMIT 8800 is allowed to be without Modbus communications. An accountable alarm will be
raised on every stream that is using the time-out alarm if communication loss occurs longer
than the defined time allowed. All Modbus received gas or liquid data will be flagged as an error.
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The timer is reset upon receipt of a valid Modbus packet on a Modbus slave port that has the
use Modbus timeout option selected.
Log offset
Set to 1 if the master assumes that the first log index is one. Otherwise 0.
First log
Set the order of the log: the newest first or the oldest first
What to do with an invalid log request: return clear data, return filled data,
or create an exception
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When enabled, per Modbus function, address offsets can be added to the
received modbus starting address. Normally not used.
Function offsets
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From the ID tree, select the registers to be used and drag them into the Modbus list on the right
hand side of the window.
Figure 184 Modbus slave ID lists: variables, log data, status bits
Log data
Status Bits
Contains all alarms and status bits which can be read as individual bits
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8.4.3Parameters
Modbus is not a well defined standard. It started as a very simple protocol, but has been modified to fit different applications. Such changes have never been included in the standard, resulting in a wide variety of conflicting versions. Therefore, to cover all applications, many parameters have been included in the Summit.
Modbus address, any number between 0 to 65535 is valid. There is no standard for
addressing registers. Most often blocks of the same type are used, e.g. 10001-19999 for
read only bits, but check the capabilities or needs of the master device before defining
your addresses.
Variable
Type
Defines the content of the variable used: available in different types: e.g. character,
short integer, long integer (32 bits integers), floating point (32 bit single precision IEEE
floating point), double (64 bit: double precision IEEE floating point), time and short string
(8 characters).
The original standard only defines bits (coils) and integers (inputs). Presently long and
floats are very common, while the flow computer stores most values as doubles to have
sufficient accuracy. Therefore, not all types may be supported by the master, e.g. older
PLCs often do not support doubles. So change the type to fit the Modbus master. The
SUMMIT 8800 will automatically scale it to the type selected.
Highest accuracy of numbers is achieved using double precision IEEE numbers to 64
bit resolution. All numbers can be cast as types other than their default type, this will
be indicated by brackets for the type, e.g., (float) - Indicating the number is not using its
default type setting.
NOTE:
Highest accuracy of numbers is achieved using double precision IEEE numbers to 64 bit
resolution.
Bytes
Order
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Latch
Data can be latched (or frozen) until a new latch command is given. Normally all
variables will be updated every calculation cycle. However the variables might be
read slower than they are updated. In this case you can read data from two different
calculation cycles by latching them as one consistent set of data.
To do so, specify latched you will then be asked for a register address which is used
to latch the data. By specifying the same address to all data from the consistent set, all
data will be frozen, until a write to the latch address is performed. The contents of the
register can be any variable, e.g., time or none.
Access
Read only or read / write. Access default is read only. Read / write is only applicable to
items with write access capabilities and are indicated by a red ID colour, such as time.
Access control will be important to ensure the security of the SUMMIT 8800. Only give
read/ write access if absolutely required, specifically the Read Write to Data Flash.
Registers
In the different types of Modbus, there are two types of registers: fixed or variable sized
registers, relating to the number of bytes in a register.
In fixed sized registers the number of bytes is independent of the variable in the register.
This means that if the variable is bigger than the register size, multiple addresses must
be used. Often the size is 2 bytes, so to transfer a float (4 bytes) two adjacent addresses
will be used.
In variable sized registers a variable will always use one address. So address 100 may
contain an integer (2 bytes) or a double (8 bytes).
In the flow computer it is possible to define how many registers are used to retrieve
the data. Default is 1 meaning that variable size is assumed. If fixed sized registers are
needed, increase the number. Since the number of addresses for a register may change
an overlap of addresses might occur, the software will warn the user and ask to update
automatically.
- Indexed
The log number is specified by the number of records in the modbus request
- Event
The number of records parameter in the modbus request is ignored. The response
is the number of log events which have occurred since the Log was last read and
acknowledged. If no events have occurred then the response is no data. If many
events have occurred, and fill the available modbus response, the oldest events will
be transmitted. More recent events will be transmitted after the last request has
been acknowledged. To obtain the number of events waiting to be transmitted, this is
obtained by accessing the Modbus Log Event Index
Log number
In direct indexing method, the record number in the log. Zero is the most recent log
record.
To Acknowledge events, the Force single Coil command is issued to the event address.
Note:
Log items and non-log items can only share the same address when the indexing method for
the logged item(s) is set to direct. Where logged items share an address, they must all have the
same indexing method.
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Export to file
Clear
Clear the full modbus list. Please be aware that there will not be a warning.
Drag a variable or group of variables to the right and drop it. at the blue line.
Group lines
Hold CTRL and select lines or select a start line and hold shift and select the
last line
Select an item/ group and press the delete key or right click and choose
delete selected
Change address and addresses block (group of variables that together have one address):
Select a line, right click on address field and select change start address
Select a group of lines and right click on address field and select change
addresses
Select the first line in a block, right click on address field and select split
addresses
Change registers from fixed to variable size, give the number of register
Autofit registers
Change registers from variable to fixed size, sets the number of registers
automatically
The parameters: type, byte, order, latch, access, indexing and log number functions are:
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Change parameter
The parameters assigned to the variable as listed can be modified individually or for all variables. While a variable is selected, Right click on the parameter and a list of possible options for
that parameter or variable will appear:
Edit an item
Double click and item or select an item, right click on it and choose edit current item
8.5Enron Modbus
Enron modbus is an addition to the normal modbus and was created to be able to transfer tabular data via modbus, such as alarms/ events and log data.
For details, see http://www.simplymodbus.ca/
Enron Modbus is a relatively well defined protocol, so use the following guide to create one.
RTU
Log Offset
First Log
Oldest first
Invalid data
Log event
Event
As follows:
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8.5.2Create logs
All logs need to be kept for 31 days. This means that the sizes for:
Daily logs: 31 entries
Hourly log: 31x24 = 744 entries
Event log entries of 255 entries
Start with creating three logs:
An Event log of (at least) 255 records as follows:
Just drag the Local/ Modbus Log Event folder to the right to have all ids in the log.
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Variables
Read command
Write command
32
Event log
03
701
Hourly log
03
05 -> (acknowledge)
702
Daily log
03
703..709
Other logs
03
1001-1999
Boolean values
01
05
3001-3999
16 bit integers
03
06
5001-5999
32 bit integers
03
06
7000
03
06
7001..7009
03
06
7010-7999
03
06
To create the event list, select Log data in the tab below the ID list and select the event log. Select the last items as below and drag then to the beginning.
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Select addresses 0..5 and click right on their address region. Klick on Change addresses: Selection and enter 32:
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The whole block will now get address 32. This means that if address 32 is requested that all
variables will be returned.
Do the same with the hourly, daily log and possible other logs, giving them the address 701 etc.
Make sure that all doubles are replaced by unsigned longs as above.
As with any modbus, make sure that the byte order matches your computers.
From Local/ modbus log information, move the modbus log history index for the event (#3 in this
case) and modbus log history indexes from #1 and #2 to the right and give them addresses 7001
and following:
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For each Alarmed Id a selection can be made from all the possible alarms.
Every cycle the Modbus Alarms are verified, and if the alarm status changes from a previous
cycle, an entry is made in the relevant Event Log. The alarms set the following bits within the
Modbus Log Event bitmap register.
Events are a result of a preset value change, and are generated by examining values in the Modbus setup. These IDs do not necessarily have to be present in the Alarmed ID list.
8.6Pemex Modbus
Pemex modbus is, similar to Enron modbus, designed to read logs via Modbus. In this case also
batch logs are defined and the addressing scheme is slightly different.
8.6.1Logs
All logs need to be kept for 35 days. This means that the sizes for:
8.6.2Addressing scheme
The following addressing scheme should be used:
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Adresses
Variables
Read command
0001-1000
History Logs
03
0032
Event log
03
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05
(acknowledge)
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761-767
Hourly records
03
781-787
03
01
05 and 15!
1001-1999
Boolean values
2001-6000
Not assigned
6001-7000
03
06
6301
03
06
7001-7599
03
06
7601-7999
events
03
06
8001-9000
quality &
configuration
03
06 16?
9999-10000
Time synchronisation
03
06
08
Details to be defined.
Modbus protocol
To use the Instromet protocol, go to hardware, select a serial port and choose Instromet ultrasonic:
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Baud rate
The speed of transmission in bits per second between 300 and 38400.
Parity
Stop bits
Mode
RS232 or RS 485
Word size
Timeout
The maximum time to be waiting for a response, after which an alarm is given
8.8Encoder protocol
Normally meters have an index with totals, but send flow rates to flow computers in the form of
pulses. From these pulses, the flow computer calculates then calculates its own totals.
Clearly the problem is that the meter totals are normally different from the totals in the flow
computer. Differences occur because the initial meter totals are not copied to the flow computer,
not even after a flow computer is stopped.
An encoder solves that problem by including electronics into the meter index which sends the
exact the meter totals to the flow computer. Often a 2 wire NAMUR Interface is used to transmit
the data via a serial protocol. Via a converter to RS232, the encoder can be connected to the flow
computer.
The Summit will use the totals from the encoder to ensure that both totals are identical. However for flow rate the Summit still need the traditional connections, typically pulses.
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Stream
Baud rate
The speed of transmission in bits per second between 300 and 38400.
Parity
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COMMUNICATION
Stop bits
Mode
RS232 or RS 485
Word size
Timeout
The maximum time to be waiting for a response, after which an alarm is given
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8.9CTE Protocol
The CTE protocol or Comunicazione a Trame Estese (communication for large stations) is in use
by the Italian SNAM to transmit the consumption of natural gas. For details, see UNI/TS 11291-2
gas measurement systems - devices for measurement of gas on an hourly basis, Part 2: Protocol CTE.
The CTE must be chosen in the hardware section for one of the serial ports:
Baud rate
The speed of transmission in bits per second between 300 and 38400.
Parity
Stop bits
Mode
RS232 or RS 485
Word size
Level code 1 to 3
Code used for addressing the flow meter. If omitted the address is not used.
Session timeout
The maximum time to be waiting for a response, after which an alarm is given
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CTE enabled
CTE configuration
CTE remi
CTE Qmin/hr
CTE Qmax/hr
CTE Qmax/day
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CTE inputs
Drag and drop the SNAM pressure, the used pressure and temperature from the
ID list
CTE outputs 1 to 3
Drag and drop the SNAM variables used as outputs 1 to 3 from the ID list
Log data
max
Enter the name of the data logs used for daily, monthly, Volume, PT trace and Min/
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8.10DSfG Protocol
The DSfG or Digitale Schnittstelle fr Gasmessgerte (Digital protocol for gas measurement
equipment) is a German protocol for Gas measurement. This elaborate, but dated protocol is
used to communicate between field devices and between a station and host computers. See
diagram below:
The blue box is a special communication board developed by KROHNE to handle the protocol
and data registration. The board is installed in the Summit and internally connected to a modified dual Ethernet board via a modbus link with the Summit as a slave. It comes as a kit containing:
Import the modbus and display configuration to ensure proper communication between the
boards.
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8.11SOAP protocol
SOAP or Simple object access protocol is a messaging protocol based on XML. The big advantage is that it does not need configuration in the Summit as the host can send a SOAP message
with a request for any variable in the Summit database, e.g., flow, temperature and pressure.
The Summit will return an XML-formatted document with the resulting data. Because XML is
a standardized machine-usable format, it can then be read directly into a SCADA system or an
accounting application.
In the SUMMIT 8800 SOAP is using the HTTP protocol, so on the Ethernet port Web access has to
be enabled:
The only further configuration is that for security purposes SOAP users must be defined:
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Username
Password
Access level
A user will automatically be logged out 5 minutes after the last keep alive message is received.
With as functions:
New user
Edit user
Delete user
9.GENERAL INFORMATION
Information in this section is used for setting up general items of data that will apply to the overall flow computer rather than specific streams.
The data is divided into groups, which are selected by individual icons.
9.1Unit Identification
Liquid
Gas
Steam
Allows the user to enter an identification and code for the flow computer. This is useful in a system e.g. to identify the unit via the display, report or communication.
Tag name
Installation code
Gas
Steam
In the configuration software the initial settings for date and time can be set together with and
the display format and the contract time.
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9.3Translation
Liquid
Gas
Steam
English is the default language for the Summit, but it is possible to define a new language.
9.4Audit log
Liquid
Gas
Steam
For diagnostic purposes, the user can extend the audit trail with alarms and with up to 10 additional data items per event. These data will be stored on an external SD card only.
9.5Settings
Liquid
Gas
Steam
General calculation settings are used to set the cycle time (how often all measurement and calculations must be done per second), the maximum counter value and what to do with negative
station flow:.:
Calculation time
The cycle time or the time after which the Summit will start again
with all calculations. This number should be larger than the current
calculation duration. At the maximum, the Summit will do 4 full
cycles per second.
The maximum counter value after which the counter restarts from
zero.
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9.6Product information
Liquid
Gas
Steam
The product information defines the different liquid products that are used in the application.
For details, see volume 2
9.7Calculation code
Liquid
Gas
Steam
Although most users happily confirm that the configurator, with all its flexibility, offers all functions needed for their application, some more advanced users like to define their own additional
functionality. The Summit is unique in that it offers a full fledged programming language interpreter LUA to those advanced users.
LUA-based programming is mostly used for a simple user defined calculation or procedure. Two
entry points are available:
The modbus master configuration, to change the master configuration
The calculation code to add a simple calculation.
The last one is shown here:
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Press help on this page to get the full LUA help, including all Summit additions to the language.
For further details, refer to the internet or contact KROHNE.
Gas
Steam
To verify a configuration and to do a regular parameter check it is very useful and more accurate
to simulate the measurements by software instead of the need for hardware signal generators.
Furthermore to check the full range of the calculations, normally these simulated values must
regularly be manually. This is time-consuming and error prone.
The FAT check is designed to do all of this automatically. A list of settings and the time to change
them can be created and in maintenance mode this list can be processed automatically.
This means that all steps (e.g. a day worth of steps) for an FAT can be done without supervision
after which the generated reports can be compared with the expected results.
The configuration of the steps is as follows:
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By pressing the new button, a new step with its associated variable settings can be entered:
Date/ time
ID/ value
For each ID item, drag and drop a variable in the list and give it the
desired value
Check times
Please note that in this case the FAT check uses the flow offset to simulate a flow without the
need for hardware pulses.
Other functions are:
Create a new step
Edit a step
Delete a step
9.9Security configuration
Liquid
Gas
Steam
The SUMMIT 8800 can have 3 security modes:
Open
Partial
Full
Although an application can be changed in partial mode, there are still security measures to
restrict access. First of all, the user be authorized to use the configurator and secondly an application itself can restrict the access to its menu:
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The super user can authorize new users to use the configurator restricting access to certain
functions.
With the security configuration any of the menu items can be given a access level of:
Editable
displayed in white
Read only
displayed in purple
Hidden
displayed in pink
In this case, the hardware menu is read-only. When trying to change the hardware a red bar appears:
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9.10ID report
Liquid
Gas
Steam
This function allows download of an active data report to a host via the Summit website or via
the configurator.
9.11Maintenance
Liquid
Gas
Steam
Generally, maintenance mode is used for routine configuration or validation procedures, and any
changes or any flow recorded will not form part of the normal measurement records. Therefore
it might be crucial to define what to do when a stream or a station goes into maintenance.
Click the following options (to become green) if appropriate for maintenance mode:
Use station maintenance mode
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9.12Formatting
Liquid
Gas
Steam
The Summit has default formatting for all variables. However the user can change such formats.
He can define the number of significant figures and decimal places to be formatted for each
parameter. This will affect the formatting of the number on the display, printing and logging:
Individual IDs can be selected from the parameter tree and dragged and dropped into the formatting window. A pop up window appears:
Width
Decimal places
Click the box if the format for this variable applies to all streams.
Note that the list is automatically sorted in the order of the variable list.
The following functions are available for this list:
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New item
Edit item
Delete item
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9.13Customs strings
Liquid
Gas
Steam
When a standard application is applicable for multiple sites, it is very useful to have variables
that contain text which is site dependent. In the Summit up to 50 custom string variable can be
created:
Each variables can contain up to 40 unicode characters. These IDs are in the active list and can
be used in display, reports and communication.
The strings are read/ writable an can therefore be changed by operators or via communication
e.g. from SCADA.
Please note that by right clicking on the string field, the full Unicode character set can be used,
including the Unicode control characters:
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Gas
Steam
In many cases it is important to know minimum and maximum value of a variable during a certain period. This can be achieved with this function for up to 20 selectable IDs:
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Select a desired variable from the ID tree and drag and drop it into a min/max ID position. The
Summit will then calculate the minima and maxima for the active variable for each of the following periods:
Min ch ID.1
Max ch ID.1
Current hour
Min cd ID.1
Max cd ID.1
Current day
Min cm ID.1
Max cm ID.1
Current month
Min ph ID.1
Max ph ID.1
Previous hour
Min pd ID.1
Max pd ID.1
Previous day
Min pm ID.1
Max pm ID.1
Previous month
These IDs are in the active list and can be used in display, reports and communication.
The min/max IDs in the preset list are strings with the ID names associated to the min/max
value.
The setting for an item can be cleared by pushing the associated clear button
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9.15Redundancy
Liquid
Gas
Steam
This page allows a system redundancy function to be enabled.
The default state of the flow computer can be set to be duty or standby, and assumes that a system consists of a duty and a standby flow computer that are in communication with each other.
Further details on configuring a redundancy setup is detailed in volume 2
9.16Watchdog
Liquid
Gas
Steam
This function allows a system watchdog to be enabled which will perform a complete system
reset after a defined watchdog time-out period has elapsed if any fault condition occurs.
For details. See volume 2
9.17Run-switching
Liquid
Gas
Steam
Run switching allows automatic opening of new runs/ streams when the flow exceeds a preset
maximum and automatic closing when the flow is below a preset minimum. With this the best
accuracy of a metering station can be guaranteed.
For details, see volume 2
9.18SOAP
Liquid
Gas
Steam
The Soap or Simple object access protocol is used for external servers to access information
from the Summit.
9.19Modbus time-out
Liquid
Gas
Steam
The Modbus time-out function is designed to identify when essential Modbus communications is
lost.
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9.20Modbus alarms
Liquid
Gas
Steam
This is used to associate unit alarms with Enron Modbus values. It identifies which values
should generate and events within an Enron event Log.
9.21CTE Configuration
Liquid
Gas
Steam
Only available in Gas application and is used for configuring CTE communication protocols.
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SUMMIT 8800
10.1Versions/ Revisions
First Digit
Second Digit
Third Digit
Forth Digit
Bug fix revision to existing bug fix revision, again compatibility with any
existing configuration or set up is not affected by this change type.
Example of coding:
34.2.0.1
Major revision 34, minor revision 2 whch includes minor bug fixes
revision 1
10.2Current versions
There are two sets of versions, the
Latest version: includes all the features that are available in the Summit 8800.
Approved MID version: includes only the features that are tested by the certification for MID
approval.
The latest version start with a main version revision 0, the MID versions with 1 and above.
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Type Board
Version
Date
Checksum
Summit 8800_Main
0.35.0.0
2013-03-01
0x14B3F2C1
Summit 8800_Boot
0.26.0.0
2011-07-25
0x01AAC8CC
AIOboard_Main
0.4.0.2
2010-11-24
0x004D9958
DIOboard_Main
0.4.0.2
2010-11-24
0x004D588F
DIO2board_Main
0.1.0.1
2010-11-24
0x004BFE39
SIOboard_Main
0.2.0.1
2010-11-24
0x0043DAE2
Commsboard_Main
0.9.0.0
2012-11-06
0x0137E837
DualEthernet_Main
0.5.0.1
2012-12-19
0x00F14370
BoardBoot
0.5.0.0
2011-02-17
0x000CC299
Summit Configurator
0.35.0.0
2013-03-04
N.A.
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10
Version
Date
Checksum
Summit8800_Main
2.4.0.0
2012-07-27
0x13BE3F70
Summit8800_Boot
0.26.0.0
2011-07-25
0x01AAC8CC
AIOboard_Main
2.4.0.0
2012-07-27
0x004C29FA
DIOboard_Main
2.4.0.0
2012-07-27
0x004C0DE0
DIO2board_Main
2.4.0.0
2012-07-27
0x004AC67A
SIOboard_Main
0.2.0.1
2010-11-24
0x0043DAE2
Commsboard_Main
0.8.0.0
2012-05-29
0x0137E837
DualEthernet_Main
0.4.0.0
2012-05-29
0x013DE995
BoardBoot
0.5.0.0
2011-02-17
0x000CC299
Summit Configurator
2.4.0.0
2012-07-27
N.A.
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SUMMIT 8800
SUMMIT8800 main
menu
Description
Function Remarks
Units
Preset data
Pressure units
Preset data
Temperature units
degree C or degree K
Preset data
Volume units
Preset data
Density units
kg/m3
Preset data
Energy units
MJ, kw
Preset data
Turbine impulse Hf
Preset data
Turbine impulse Lf
Preset data
Preset data
Preset data
Preset data
Meter linearisation
Up to 20 points
Preset data
Preset data
Number of Tx.
Preset data
Pressure max
Preset data
Pressure min
Preset data
Pressure keypad
Preset data
Abs or gauge
Preset data
Number of Tx.
Preset data
Temperature max
Preset data
Temperature min
Preset data
Temperature keypad
Preset data
Z Factor method
Preset data
Z/Zn preset
Base density
Preset data
Constants
Preset data
Base pressure
Preset data
Base temperature
Preset data
Counter Vb
Turbine
Pressure
Temperature
Line density
Options
Preset data
Counter Vn
Preset counters
Preset data
All totals
Hardware
Not available
Board setup
Not available
Hart loops
Not available
Analog inputs
Not available
Digital inputs
Not available
Editable
Not available
Display
Display
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Linearity curve
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12.1Number formats
Type
Bits
Range
Description
Unsigned char
0..255
Character or boolean
Unsigned short
integer
16
0..65535
0.. 4294967295
Char
-128..127
8 bit character
Short integer
16
32768..32767
Long integer
32
2147483648
Float
32
-3.4E+38..3.4e+38
Double
64
-1.7E+308..1.7E+308
Time
64
SSMMHHWDDDmmYYmS
Description
Valid range
SS
Seconds
0 to 59
MM
Minutes
0 to 59
HH
Hours
0 to 23 (0=midnight)
WD
Week day
1 to 7 (1=Sunday)
DD
Day
1 to 31
mm
Month
1 to 12
YY
Years
0 to 99 (assumed to be 20xx)
mS
Milliseconds
Time format:
00
zero
25
250 mS
50
500 mS
75
750 mS
255
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To prevent communication loss in noisy environments, Modbus settings can be adjusted by implementing an Inter-packet delay. This delay helps to prevent packets from being mixed by inserting a gap at the end of each packet. Other configurations include setting a Timeout for connectivity attempts and determining a suitable number of Retries before an alarm is triggered. These adjustments ensure that the integrity of communication is maintained even under adverse conditions .
Using Modbus over TCP/IP in modern industrial communication settings offers several benefits, particularly when employed with the Summit 8800. One key advantage is the increased popularity and flexibility of using Ethernet ports for communication instead of traditional serial ports, which supports adaptability with various host devices . Modbus over TCP/IP also eliminates the need for inter-packet delay settings that are necessary in noisy environments for serial communications, thus simplifying configurations and enhancing communication reliability . Additionally, the Summit 8800 allows for multiple modbus slave links per Ethernet port, enabling robust and scalable networking capabilities to match modern demands . This setup also supports redundancy and flexible protocol configurations to implement alarms and handle communication loss efficiently, ensuring continual monitoring and control of processes . Furthermore, TCP/IP enables broader network integration, offering easier and standardized communication in more complex and extensive industrial networks compared to the limitations of serial connections . This integration capability can shorten setup time and reduce the complexity of the communication architecture .
The configuration of Ethernet reports in the Summit 8800 system can differ between standard reports and XML reports in several ways. Standard Ethernet reports often utilize FTP and SMTP protocols for printing and emailing, respectively, and are formatted to be compatible with printers capable of handling more modern formats like colored printing and proportional fonts . XML reports, however, are configured to be machine-readable and can be integrated into various software applications like accounting systems or Excel. They are structured using elements and tags, allowing for complex data relationships and are typically intended for electronic storage or further manipulation . XML reports start with defining a report name and structure using standard XML document formats, including start and end tags to encapsulate data . Moreover, standard reports might use HTML for formatting, whereas XML focuses on data structure and interoperability across different systems ."}
User access and security in the Summit 8800 system are managed through a configurator that allows the creation and modification of user groups, each with specific passwords and permission levels to change parameters . The system defines three security modes: Open (any changes can be made including downloading new applications), Partial (existing applications can be changed and re-uploaded), and Full (no changes can be made to applications). In addition to individual user settings, supervisor mode can be enabled for broader control, requiring a login and providing the ability to instantly commit data changes or set auto-logout features . Security modes also affect data logs, with options to control access and modification rights .
The Summit 8800 ensures compatible communication with diverse host devices by supporting both Modbus over serial and Modbus over TCP/IP protocols, allowing flexibility in connection methods . It provides customizable Modbus master drivers programmed using LUA, which facilitate modifications to accommodate specific communication requirements and variations of the Modbus standard . Additionally, the modbus slave configuration is highly adaptable, enabling the inclusion of any Summit information in any modbus registers to align with different host devices’ requirements . The device supports various Modbus configurations, including settings for protocol type, baud rate, parity, stop bits, and word size, which can be tailored to match the specifics of the connected host devices . Moreover, the Summit 8800 can define alarms and utilize redundancy and timeout options, ensuring reliable and resilient data exchange even in environments with potential communication interruptions ."}
The Summit 8800 supports various Modbus communication protocols including Modbus RTU, Modbus ASCII, and Modbus over TCP/IP . The choice of protocol is determined by several factors, including the specific communication requirements of the devices involved and the settings needed for compatibility with these devices. For example, the Summit may use a serial port or an Ethernet port to connect, depending on whether the setup requires a point-to-point or network-based communication . Additionally, protocol parameters such as baud rate, parity, stop bits, and mode (RS232 or RS485 for serial; TCP/IP for Ethernet) must be adjusted to match the connected devices . The setup also considers specific industry protocols, like Enron and Pemex Modbus, which are variations designed to meet certain regional or application-specific needs .
The process of configuring a mimic item in the Summit 8800 interface involves selecting colors, defining alarms, warnings, and images, and setting operators, conditions, text, variables, and format for the mimic items. Colors can be chosen for different statuses like OK, alarm, and warning . Alarms and warnings are configured by selecting IDs from a tree, allowing use of multiple alarms to form a system alarm . Images in mimic items can be changed, cropped, or stretched . Animations can be set for items based on predefined conditions using operators like =, ≠, <, >, ≤, and ≥ . Text and variables need specific configurations, such as defining is for a variable or choosing what should be visible, like name and units, for text items . This configuration aims to create an interactive and functional graphical representation of processes, making the interface a dynamic supervisory system ."}
Configuring print jobs in the Summit 8800 system involves selecting or creating a new job, entering job names, and determining the report type and content. Reports can be based on either standard variables or data log values for easier re-printing . The initiation of print jobs occurs under four conditions: manually via the print jobs screen, from the main menu, at regular time intervals, upon a change of state of a variable, or triggered by specific events such as faults or alarms . The print job also defines the destination and necessary data, using either actual or archived data . There is no limit to the number of print jobs that can be created, and each can be uniquely named .
Redundancy in Modbus communication between two Summit devices is implemented by using two Modbus ports on each device, configured as a master and a slave and cross-connected . Each Summit acts as a Modbus slave and a redundancy master with specific parameters set for communication. **Key parameters** to set up redundancy include: - **Modbus ID**: Each device needs a unique identifier for Modbus communication . - **Timeout**: This parameter defines the time allowed for connectivity attempts between devices, stopping attempts if connectivity isn't established within this timeframe . - **Retries**: Set the number of re-attempts to establish communication before triggering an alarm . - **Inter-packet Delay**: Introduce a delay to prevent packet mixing in noisy environments, which is not needed for TCP/IP . - **Configuration of Modbus Master and Slave Ports**: Modes (RS232/ RS485), protocol types (ASCII, RTU), baud rates, and other serial port settings must be configured to match the requirements of the connected devices . Implementing these settings ensures that communication can continue through the alternate path if one fails, maintaining reliability and integrity of the data exchange .
The configuration steps for Factory Acceptance Tests (FAT) in the Summit 8800 system include simulating measurements by software to verify configurations and conduct regular parameter checks, avoiding the need for hardware signal generators. This automatic simulation checks the full range of calculations, typically requiring manual intervention, which is time-consuming and prone to errors. By entering settings and scheduled changes, the FAT can be executed without supervision, generating reports for comparison against expected results .