Type of Risk
Item at Risk
Nature of Risk
Business/Corporate Risks
Loss of income
Revenue/key staff
Poor budgeting and financial mismanagement; market downturns; loss of market s
Loss of service/down time
Systems and products
Faults/malfunctions
Reputation/History/Management
Reputation & credit rating
Inefficiency; bad press; high staff turn-over; failure of management processes
Insider Fraud/Employee Dishonest Funds/Customer Data/company assets
Loss of sensitive data
Loss of funds
Loss of property
Loss of key staff
Decision-makers
Resignation; head-hunting
Outsourcing/sub-contracting
Reputation/data/assets/services
Shares in risks from exposures of third party contractor
Cash
* Cash in ATM
* Cash in Transit
* Cash in Possession
Theft, burglary, ram raids, insider fraud, skimming, forced withdrawals
Armed robbery; insider fraud
Robbery, insider fraud, muggings
Physical Assets
* ATMs
* Support Technology
* Vehicles
Vandalism, ram raids, ATM burglaries
Damage during attack
Armed robberies, attacks on vehicle
Staff
Armed robberies, muggings, abduction or kidnapping
Environmental Risks
Crime/location
Accident/Health & Safety
Physical assets; key staff; staff; vehicles Loss of life or disablement through accident or ill-health; damage to vehicles
Fire/Disaster
Physical assets; Business Continuity
Damage to property and physical assets
Deterioration/depreciation
Physical assets
Natural wastage and depreciation in value; environmental damage
ATM Risk Matrix
Degree of Exposure
Depends on size of business
Risk Mitigation in Place
Loss of income insurance policy; cost management; proactive use of business intellige
Cyber security policy
Depends on level of business incompetence
Corporate Governance System
Depends on level of access of inside fraudster
Employee screening, monitoring etc
Depends on degree of dependency on key individuals
succession planning; strong emphasis on team work; incentives & motivation; remune
Depends on degree of dependence on third party
Background checks prior to partnering; third-party security policy; contractual prot
Security policy & technology
Depends on security technology in place and amount o Maximum limit
Depends on security arrangements, amount of cash & ca
Security guards, banknote degradation technology,
Depends on amount of cash and security arrangements?
Physical security
Depends on location, crime history in area and security Security technology; insurance policy
Depends on value of technology
Insurance policy
Depends on value and security system in place
Insurance policy
Depends on location, crime history in area
Passive compliance policy
Depends on healthy & safety policy, location
Insurance policy; health & safety policy;staff travel policy; insurance policies
Depends on location, proximity to fire station, etc
Disaster recovery policy
Depends on location, quality of model
Regular maintenance regime
Best Practices Available for Risk?
Yes - Best Practices for ATM Business Efficiency
Yes - ATM Cyber Security and General Cyber Security best practices
Yes - Corporate Governance (GC) guidelines
Yes - Preventing Insider Fraud
Yes - Corporate Governance culture
Yes - guidelines for stakeholder relations in Corporate Governance manual
Yes - ATM Lifecycle security best practices
Yes - ATM Cash Security best practices
Yes - ATM Cash Security best practices
No
Yes - ATM Physical Security Version 2
Yes - ATM Physical Security Version 2
Manufacturer's guidelines
No
Staff training
Yes - as part of Health & Safety Policy
Yes - as part of Disaster Recovery Policy
Yes - Best Practices for ATM Business Efficiency
Type of Risk
Item at Risk
Nature of Risk
Business/Corporate Risks
Loss of income
Revenue/key staff
Poor budgeting and financial mismanagement; market downturns; loss of market s
Loss of service/down time
Systems and products
Faults/malfunctions
Reputation/History/Management
Reputation & credit rating
Inefficiency; bad press; high staff turn-over; failure of management processes
Insider Fraud/Employee Dishonest Funds/Customer Data/company assets
Loss of sensitive data
Loss of funds
Loss of property
Loss of key staff
Decision-makers
Resignation; head-hunting
Outsourcing/sub-contracting
Reputation/data/assets/services
Shares in risks from exposures of third party contractor
Cash
* Cash in ATM
* Cash in Transit
* Cash in Possession
Theft, burglary, ram raids, insider fraud, skimming, forced withdrawals
Armed robbery; insider fraud
Robbery, insider fraud, muggings
Physical Assets
* ATMs
* Support Technology
* Vehicles
Vandalism, ram raids, ATM burglaries
Damage during attack
Armed robberies, attacks on vehicle
Staff
Armed robberies, muggings, abduction or kidnapping
Environmental Risks
Crime/location
Accident/Health & Safety
Physical assets; key staff; staff; vehicles Loss of life or disablement through accident or ill-health; damage to vehicles
Fire/Disaster
Physical assets; Business Continuity
Damage to property and physical assets
Deterioration/depreciation
Physical assets
Natural wastage and depreciation in value; environmental damage
Industry Confidence
Business reputation
Retailer uses ATM for Money laundering
Retailer uses ATM for distribution of Counterfeit money
Operator uses ATM network for either/both the above
Legislation/Regulation
Profits
Increased costs of business
ATM Risk Matrix
Degree of Exposure
Depends on size of business
Risk Mitigation in Place
Loss of income insurance policy; cost management; proactive use of business intelligence support fun
Cyber security policy; Cyber Crime/Cyber Liability insurance policies
Depends on level of business incompetence
Corporate Governance System
Depends on level of access of inside fraudster
Employee screening, monitoring, employee dishonesty, Errors & Omissions, CyberCrime/CyberLiabili
Depends on degree of dependency on key individuals
succession planning; strong emphasis on team work; incentives & motivation; remuneration at curr
Depends on degree of dependence on third party
Background checks prior to partnering; third-party security policy; contractual protections; manag
Security policy & technology
Depends on security technology in place and amount o Maximum limit
Depends on security arrangements, amount of cash & cash
Security guards, banknote degradation technology, ATM vault cash insurance, armoured carrier/CIT
Depends on amount of cash and security arrangementsEmployee dishonesty
Physical security
Depends on location, crime history in area and security Security technology; insurance policy
Depends on value of technology
Insurance policy
Depends on value and security system in place
ATM vault cash insurance, armoured carrier/CIT policies, Employee Dishonesty, Automobile Liabilit
Depends on location, crime history in area
Passive compliance policy; workers' compensation/employee liability insurance
Depends on healthy & safety policy, location
Insurance policy; health & safety policy;staff travel policy; insurance policies
Depends on location, proximity to fire station, etc
Disaster recovery policy
Depends on location, quality of model
Regular maintenance regime
Depends on size of "insider" fraud & degree of negativePersonnel screening, certification and inspection
Depends on size of "insider" fraud & degree of negativePersonnel screening, certification and inspection
Depends on size of "insider" fraud & degree of negativeOperator screening, registration, certification and inspection
Depends on public reputation in each market
Industry self-regulation and adherence to best practices; government relations work by ATMIA
Best Practices Available for Risk?
Yes - Best Practices for ATM Business Efficiency
Yes - ATM Cyber Security and General Cyber Security best practices
Yes - Corporate Governance (GC) guidelines
Yes - Preventing Insider Fraud
Yes - Corporate Governance culture
Yes - guidelines for stakeholder relations in Corporate Governance manual
Yes - ATM Lifecycle security best practices
Yes - ATM Cash Security best practices
Yes - ATM Cash Security best practices
No
Yes - ATM Physical Security Version 2
Yes - ATM Physical Security Version 2
Manufacturer's guidelines
No
Staff training
Yes - as part of Health & Safety Policy
Yes - as part of Disaster Recovery Policy
Yes - Best Practices for ATM Business Efficiency
No - need cooperation with Law enforcement, Switch processor, and transaction processor
No - need cooperation with Law enforcement, Switch processor, and transaction processor
No - need cooperation with Law enforcement, Switch processor, and transaction processor
ATMIA has regional regulatory monitoring in place in North America and Europe which needs extending