9/9/2014
RDA!Policy!Statement!!and!Guidelines!
for!Philippine!Libraries!(RPSGPL)!:!an!
Introduction
Mila!M.!Ramos
Head!Librarian,!Center!for!Agriculture!&!Rural!Development!MRI
Development!Institute
Online!Research!Librarian,!Consumer!Centre!(Toronto)
Coverage
!
!
!
!
The!RDA!Toolkit:!background!and!features
Adoption!of!RDA!in!Local!Libraries!
The!National!Committee!on!RDA!(NCRDA)
NCCA"NCLIS/PAARL/NCRDA!Collaboration!in!
Capacity!Building!for!RDA!Readiness
RDA!Policy!Statement!and!Guidelines!for!Philippine!
Libraries!:!General!cataloging!policies
9/9/2014
What is Resource Description and Access
(RDA)?
a!new!cataloging standard!to!replace!
AACR2!(rev.!2005)
! designed!for!the!online!environment!!
! provides!guidelines!on!cataloging formats!
other!than!books,!especially!digital!
resources
!
More about RDA
supports!the!clustering!of!bibliographic!
records!
! convenience!of!the!user!is!paramount! helps!
them!FIND,!IDENTIFY,!SELECT,!and OBTAIN!
(FISO)!the!information!they!want
! for!more!information!on!RDA!see!the!JSC!
website!http://www.rda"jsc.org/rda.html.
!
9/9/2014
The!RDA!Toolkit!is!the!resource!to!help!you!
transition!from!AACR2!to!RDAthe!new,!unified!
standard!for!resource!description!and!access,!
designed!for!the!digital!world!and!an!expanding!
universe!of!metadata!users.!
Source:!http://www.rdatoolkit.org/
RDA!is!a!content standard
Not a!display standard!like!
AACR2
AACR2!carries!
appendix!D!for!ISBD!
and!appendix!E!for!
AACR2!style!for!
access!point!
Source:!Tillett,!B.!Background!and!structure!of!
RDA.!!Lecture!!Training!the!Trainors Workshop,!
Manila,!2013
Not an!encoding standard
RDA!allows!you!to!use!
whatever!schema!you!
prefer!(MARC!21,!Dublin!
Core,!etc.)
! It!is!a!Bibliographic!
Framework!Transition!
Initiative
!
9/9/2014
RDA!!is!based!on!IFLAs!international!
models!and!principles
"
"
"
"
"
Functional!Requirements!for!Bibliographic!Records (FRBR;!
1998)
Functional!Requirements!for!Authority!Data (FRAD; 2009)
Statement!of!International!Cataloguing!Principles (ICP;!2009)
International!!Standard!!for!Bibliographic!Description!(ISBD;!
2011!consolidated!ed.)
Functional!Requirements!for!Subject!Authority!Data!(FRSAD
2010)! will!be!added!to!RDA!in!the!future
RDA is broader in scope than
AACR2
!
!
bibliographic!data!
more!international
authority!data!
! beyond!Anglo"American
! instructions!made!consistent!and!easy!to!use!by!many!
cultural,!religious,!national!communities!for!example,!
options!for!the!use!of!other!languages,!scripts,!
calendars,!numeric!systems
Source: RDA: a quick introduction / Chris Oliver
9/9/2014
RDA is designed for Web
!
RDA!data!is!appropriate!for!the!web!environment
! visible!in!the!web
! compatible!with!metadata!standards!of!other!
resource!description!communities
not!just!confined!to!library!databases
! may!be!used!by!other!fields/databases!as!!well
! for!example,!instructions!for!archival!resources
Source:!Oliver,!C.!2011.!!RDA:!a!quick!introduction.!!PowerPoint!presentation.!Feb!2.!
http://rdaincanada.wikispaces.com/file/view/ola_rda_oliver_2011feb.pptx
Why do we need RDA?
!
!
!
With!the!evolution!of!IT,!library!catalogs!and!
cataloging!are!major!areas!that!need!change
AACR2s!latest!ed.,!which!came!out!in!1978,!is!no!
longer!able!to!deal!with!formats!other!than!books
Users!have!different!expectations.!!They!prefer!
search!engines!or!mobile!apps!rather!than!OPACs.
Multiple!metadata!standards
Believed!to!position!libraries!!better!in!the!digital!age
9/9/2014
RDA!!is!user" and!task"focused;!
facilitates!resource!discovery!!!!!!!!
Cataloger
User
Find
Identify
Select and!
Obtain!
Resource Discovery
Find! Get!hits!or!results!using!our!search!parameters
Identify! Evaluate!search!results!to!confirm!that!hits!
are!indeed!useful!in!order!to
Select! opt!for!the!ones!that!best!meet!the!search!
criteria!(e.g.!understandable!language!translation)!
Obtain! Access!and!read/use!the!most!appropriate!
materials!
9/9/2014
Background!of!RDA
1997!" International!Conference!on!the!Principles!&!
Future!Development!of!AACR!held!in!Toronto!!
2002!" plan!to!produce!!3rd edition!of!AACR
April!2005!" The!JSC!for!Revision!of!AACR
decided!to!develop!RDA!instead
June!2010!
Who!is!responsible!for!RDA?
"
The!Joint!Steering!Committee!(JSC)!for!the!Development!of!RDA!is!
responsible!for!the!content!of!RDA.!!It!consists!of!representatives!
from:!!
The!American!Library!Association
CILIP:!Chartered!Institute!!
The!Australian!Committee!on!
of!Library!and!Information
Cataloguing!
Professionals
The!British!Library!
Deutsche!Nationalbibliothek (joined!!
The!Canadian!Committee!on!Cataloguing
in!2012)
The!Library!of!Congress
The!current!Chair!of!JSC!is!Dr.!Barbara!Tillett.!
Source:!http://www.rda"jsc.org/!
9/9/2014
is!maintained!and!
published!by:
! The!American!Library!Association,!Canadian!
Library!Association,!and!Facet!Publishing,!the!
publishing!arm!of!CILIP!(Chartered!Institute!of!
Library!and!Information!Professionals)!
! ALA!Publishing!is!responsible!for!the!day"to"day!
management!and!development!of!RDA!Toolkit.
Source:!!http://www.rdatoolkit.org/FAQ
RDA!comes!in!two!formats
Electronic
or online
format
Print
format
9/9/2014
http://www.rdatoolkit.org/pricing
9/9/2014
Free Trial for 30 days
RDA!Structure!
arrangement!is!not!by!class!of!materials:!!no!
separate!chapters!for!books,!printed!music,!
etc.
" carries!principles!applicable!to!all!formats
" organized!around!goals!or!tasks!to!help!users!!
identify and!relate (from!FRBR/FRAD!user!
tasks!and!ICP)
"
10
9/9/2014
Outline of RDA
General!Introduction
! Two!Main!Parts!(10!sections):!
1.!Recording!attributes!(4!sections:!Chapters!1"16)
2.!Recording!relationships!(6!sections!:!Chapters!17"
37)
!There!are!General!instructions!for!every!section
! Chapters!are!associated!with!a!user!task
!
RDA!is!not!to!be!read!line!by!line
"
"
It!is!an!online!tool,!which!allows:
! Jumping!!in!via!keyword!searches
! Going!directly!to!elements!from!Table!of!
Contents!(ToC)!pane
! Following!links
Duplication!of!content!(needed!for!context)!is!
necessary!to!serve!catalogers!who!will!arrive!at!
that!content!in!different!ways.
11
9/9/2014
Contents of the RDA Toolkit(1)
!
!
RDA instructions that are searchable and browsable
AACR2 Rule Number Search (linkage) of RDA instructions
through the Advanced Search menu.
Workflows and other procedural documentation that is
created by subscribers and can be shared within an
organization or with the entire community of subscribers.
Mappings of RDA to different schemas, including MARC
21.
Contents!of!the!RDA!Toolkit!(2)
Mappings!of!RDA!to!different!schemas,!
including!MARC!21.
" Two!views!of!RDA!contentby!table!of!
contents!and!by!element!set
" Full!text!of!AACR2
" Library!of!Congress!Policy!Statements!(LCPS)
"
12
9/9/2014
Appendices
A: Capitalization
B: Abbreviations
C: Initial Articles
D: Record Syntaxes for Descriptive Data
E: Record Syntaxes for Access Point Control
F: Additional Instructions on Names of Persons
Appendices!(2)
G:!Titles!of!Nobility,!Terms!of!Rank,!Etc.!
H:!Dates!in!the!Christian!Calendar!
I!:!Relationship!Designators:!Relationships!between!
a!Resource!and!Persons,!Families,!and!Corporate!
Bodies!Associated!with!the!Resource!
J:!Relationship!Designators:!Relationships!between!
Works,!Expressions,!Manifestations,!and!Items
13
9/9/2014
Appendices (3)
K. Relationship Designators: Relationships between
Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
L. Relationship Designators: Relationships Between
Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Glossary
Index
RDA Update History
Sample!Page!from!the!RDA!Toolkit
14
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Differences!between!AACR2!and!
RDA!:!1.Terminology!
AACR2
Catalog!an!item
Heading
Main!entry
Added!entry
Uniform!title
RDA
Catalog a resource
Access point
Primary access point
Secondary access point
Citation access point:
-for a work
-for an expression
- for a manifestation
Differences!between!AACR2!and!
RDA!:!1.Terminology!(2)
RDA
AACR2
author,!composer,!etc!
uniform!title!
See!reference!
See!also!reference!
Creator!
1)!preferred!title!(+!other!information!to!
differentiate);
(2)!conventional!collective!title
variant!access!point!
authorized!access!point!for!related!entity!
Physical!description!
carrier!description!
15
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Differences!!2.!Transcription!of!mispelled
words
AACR2!and!RDA!both!record!mispelled terms!as!they!
appear!on!the!material!being!cataloged
AACR!2!uses![sic]!to!signify!
error!detected:!
245 $a Healthy vegtable [sic]
recipes for your
heart / $c by Margaret
Norton [et al.].
RDA!does!not!use![sic]!but!gives!a!
note!showing!the!correct!term!
to!use:
245!$a!Healthy!vegtable recipes!
for!your!heart!!/
246!$i Corrected!title:!$a!Healthy!
vegetable!recipes!for!your!heart
Differences!!3.!Statement!of!responsibility! Multiple!
Authors!(more!than!3)
AACR2
1st named author is given
followed by [et al.]
245 $a Healthy vegtable
[sic] recipes for your
heart / $c by Margaret
Norton [et al.].
RDA
All!the!names!are!given!or!the!first!
named!author!plus![and!___!
others]
245!$a!Healthy!vegtable recipes!for!
your!heart!/!$c!by!Margaret!Norton,!
Leslie!David,!Robert!McCloud,!and!
Katherine!Boone!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!or
245!$a!Healthy!vegtable recipes!for!
your!heart!/!$c!by!Margaret!Norton!
[and!three!others]
16
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Differences!!4.!!Abbreviations!!in!edition!
statement;!imprint;!description
!
AACR 2 record
RDA record
250!$a!1st!ed.,!rev.!and!enl. 250!$a!First!edition,!revised!and!enlarged.
260!$a!Pittsburgh,!Pennsylvania!:!$b!
260!$a.!:!$b!Healthy!Living!
Healthy!Living!Publishing!Company,!$c!
Pub.!Co.,!$c!2010.
2010.
300!$a!188!p.!:!$b!ill.,!
300!$a!188!pages!:!$b!illustrations,!
photos.!(some!col.)!;!$c!
photographs!(some!color)!;!$c!26!cm
26!cm.
RDA!does!not!use!abbreviations!except!when!the!abbreviation!
appears!on!the!main!source!of!information!then!we!copy!the!
abbreviation!as!written.
Differences!.(4a)!Latin!abbreviations
!
AACR2 used Latin abbreviations which are not used in
RDA.
Example:
AACR2:
RDA:
260 |a [S.l. : |b s.n.], |c 1966.
260 |a[Place of publication not
identified] : |b [publisher
not identified], |c 1966.
17
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Differences!.!5.!Uniform!Title:!Example:!Book!
of!Matthew!(Bible)
AACR2
!
130 $a!Bible.!$p!N.T.!$p!Matthew.!$l!English.!$s!Authorized.!$f!1999.
! 245 $a!The!Gospel!according!to!Matthew!:!$b!authorized!King!James!version!/!$c!
with!an!introduction!by!Francisco!Goldman.
! 260 $a!New!York!:!$b!Grove!Press,!$c!c1999.
! 300 $a!xvi,!78!p.!:!$c!15!cm.
RDA
! 130 $a!Bible.!$p!Matthew.!$l!English.!$s!Authorized.!$f!1999.
! 245 $a!The!Gospel!according!to!Matthew!:!$b!authorized!King!James!version!/!$c!
with!an!introduction!by!Francisco!Goldman.
! 260 $a!New!York!:!$b!Grove!Press,!$c![1999]!1999.
! 300 $a!xvi,!78!pages :!$c!15!cm.
Name!of!the!testament!is!no!longer!recorded!!in!RDA
The List!of!changes!to!AACR2!instructions!is!available!
at!the!JSC!website:
http://www.rda"jsc.org/docs/5sec7rev.pdf
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Examples of RDA records
!
Examples of MARC RDA record (JSC) authority
records
Examples of MARC RDA record (JSC)
bibliographic records
Visit this link:
http://www.rdatoolkit.org/examples/MARC
To learn more about the RDA tool kit,
URL: go to
http://www.loc.gov/aba/rda/pdf/ToolkitCourse.pdf
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9/9/2014
The!RDA!Policy!Statement!!and!
Guidelines!for!Philippine!
Libraries!(RPSGPL)
What!led!to!the!adoption!of!RDA!in!
local!libraries?!BFL!Initiative
The!Professional!Regulatory!Board!for!Librarians!
(BFL)issued!Resolution!no.!1,!Series!of!2012,!entitled:!
Prescription!and!Adoption!of!International!Cataloging!
Principles!and!Resource!Description!and!Access!(RDA)!
as!the!Technical!Standards!for!Organizing!Resources,!
Items,!and!Objects!for!Philippine!Libraries.!!This!paved!
the!way!for!the!adoption!of!RDA!as!a!cataloging!
standard!in!Philippine!libraries.
20
9/9/2014
What!led!to!the!adoption!of!RDA!in!Local!
Libraries?!" 1st Salon!on!RDA
!
The!Director!of!the!National!Library!of!the!
Philippines,!Atty.!Antonio!Santos,!!spearheaded!the!
1st Salon!on!RDA,!which!was!held!on!July!23,!2012!at!
the!National!Library.!
The!general!objective!was!to!harmonize,!streamline,!
and!simplify!knowledge!on!matters!pertaining!to!
RDA.
What!led!to!the!Adoption!of!RDA!in!Local!
Libraries?!" 1st Salon!on!RDA!(2)
The!specific!objectives!were:
! to!!provide!a!venue!and!to!share!knowledge!
on!RDA;!
! to!examine!the!impact!of!RDA!on!local!
catalogers;
! to!come!up!with!a!timetable!for!the!
implementation!of!RDA!in!the!Philippines
21
9/9/2014
Composition!of!the!!National!Committee!
on!RDA!(NCRDA)
The!NCRDA!was!created!during!the!1st Salon!on!RDA,!
and!!is!composed!of!:!
Chair
:!Prof.!Ruben!Marasigan,!PNU
Co"Chairs :!Hon.!Corazon!M.!Nera,!former!BFL!Chair
Prof.!Rodolfo!Tarlit,!UP!Diliman
Members of the NCRDA
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
Helen!C.!De!Castro!!
Geraldine!De!Leon!!!!Adamson!U!!
Bernadette!Velasco
Ana!Maria!Fresnido DLSU
Annabelle!Aliwalas Manila
Sonia!M.!Gementiza " DLSU!
Dasmarias
Estrella S.!Majuelo
Narcelita Lane!T.!Olamit UST
Susan!O.Pador ADMU
!
!
!
Teresita C.!Moran!!!!!!!!!!!FEU
Jacquelyn!Joy!L.!Llave
Mila!M.!Ramos! Former!BFL!Member,!
Cataloging Consultant
Secretariat!(NLP!Staff)
! Arlene S. de Castro
! Chona F. San Pedro
! Narissa C. Young
! Romnick Henric Henry M. Gayanilo
22
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NCCA"NCLIS/PAARL/NCRDA!!Collaboration!in!
Capacity!Building!for!RDA!Readiness
!
A!Training!the!Trainors Workshop!was!organized!at!
the!De!La!Salle!University!Learning!Commons!on!!
April!3"5,!2013!with!no!less!than!Dr.!Barbara!Tillett,!
Chair!of!the!Joint!Steering!Committee!for!the!
Development!of!RDA,!as!resource!person.!
More!than!60!participants!committed!themselves!to!
echo!the!RDA!training!in!their!respective!institutions!
via!a!Memorandum!of!Agreement.
NCCA"NCLIS/PAARL/NCRDA!!Collaboration!in!
Capacity!Building!for!RDA!Readiness!!(2)
!
3!Training!Workshops!on!RDA!were!conducted!to!reach!out!to!
Librarians!in!the!3!major!islands!of!the!country:!!Lyceum!of!
Cavite!in!Luzon,!Montebello!Villa!Hotel,!Cebu!City,!in!the!
Visayas,!and!Grand!Men!Sheng Hotel,!Davao!City!in!
Mindanao.
NCRDA!experts!served!as!resource!persons!in!the!training!
workshops!organized!by!PAARL.
A!good!number!of!local!librarians!received!training!and!have!
since!!started!using!RDA!in!mid"2013
23
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RPSGPL:!Beginnings
Aside!from!capacity!building,!one!of!the!major!
objectives!of!the!NCRDA!is!to!come!up!with!a!Policy!
Statement!on!Cataloging!and!the!Use!of!RDA!in!
Philippine!Libraries.
!
Policy!is!defined!as!the!set!of!basic!principles!
and associated guidelines,!formulated!and enforced by!
the!governing!body!of!an organization,!to!direct!and!
limit!its actions in!pursuit!of long"term goals.
!
(Source:!http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/policy.html)
Why do we need to have policies
and guidelines in cataloging?
Policies!embody!patterns!of!standard!and!
good!practices!that!would!enhance!library!
services
! Standard!practices!facilitate!exchange!of!data!
(interoperability)!
! Moreover,!standards!would!enable!efficient!
information!storage!and!retrieval
!
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Why do we need to have policies
and guidelines in cataloging? (2)
RDA!offers!options!for!the!cataloger!and!
the!policies!will!help!him/her!decide!
which!to!choose,!i.e.!the!best!option!for!
local!libraries!in!general
! Example:!Whether!to!record!all!authors!
in!excess!of!3!or!just!to!use![and!four!
others]
!
RPSGPL!Goal
The!RPSGPL,!therefore,!aims!to!set!forth!!the!general!
principles!!and!guidelines!to!help!(but!not!to!limit)!the!
Filipino!cataloger in!achieving!his/her!goal!of!effectively!
linking!information!with!users.
!
As!every!library!is!expected!to!formulate!its!own!
cataloging policy,!a!certain!level!of!flexibility!!is!allowed,!
depending!on!!specific!needs.!IN!DOUBTFUL!SITUATIONS,!
THE!CATALOGERS!JUDGMENT!WILL!PREVAIL.
!
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Formulation of the RPSGPL
!
NCRDA!members!looked!closely!into!the!various!RDA!
elements!and!how!authoritative!libraries!deal!with!
them
The!benchmark!libraries!are!:!the!US!Library!of!
Congress,!National!Library!of!Australia,!and!that!of!
Library!and!Archives,!Canada
After!examination!of!the!RDA!elements!and!!
prolonged!discussion!and!brainstorming!the!RPSGP!
came!to!be
RPSGPL Contents
!
general!policies!and!guidelines!that!cover!basic!
elements!in!the!bibliographic!record!to!be!
adopted!in!local!libraries!!
"specific!rules!are!found!in!the!RDA!Tool!Kit!or!
the!RDA!print.
Examples!of!RDA!elements;!!others!may!be!
consulted!at!the!RDA!web!site!at!this!link!!
http://www.rdatoolkit.org/sites/default/files/6jsc_rda_complete_example_bibliographic_apr0913_rev.pdf!
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The RDA Policy Statement and Guidelines
for Philippine Libraries (RPSGPL): Text
Introduction
!
Cataloging!is!a!very!vital!and!critical!aspect!of!Library!and!
Information!Science.!!This!highly!technical!operation!makes!
the!life!of!an!information!seeker!easier!through!the!timely!
production!of!effective!information!searching!and!retrieval!
tools.
Librarians!in!the!Philippines!are!committed!to!the!creation!
and!management!of!searchable!and!reliable!electronic!
databases/catalogs,!carrying!high!quality,!internationally!
accepted!bibliographic!records,!through!systematic!and!
effective!cataloging!and!classification.
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I.!General!Cataloging
Policies!
I.1. Policy Statement on Catalogers
Catalogers!shall!possess!the!competencies!necessary!in!the!
organization!of!print,!non"print!materials!and!multimedia.!!
I.1.a.!Paraprofessional!catalogers!shall!!be!skilled!in!searching,!
selecting,!downloading,!or!copying!metadata!from!
authoritative!sources!(databases!or!library!catalogs).!
I.1.b.!Professional!catalogers!!are!licensed!librarians;!they!
shall!be!capable!of!training!paraprofessional!catalogers!and!
performing!original!cataloging!of!information!resources!in!a!
wide!variety!of!formats.!!
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I.1. Policy Statement on Catalogers (2)
I.1.c.!All!catalogers!shall!engage!in!continuing!
professional!development!(CPD).
I.1.d.!Libraries!shall!have!at!least!one!cataloger!on!
the!Librarys!staff
I.1.e.!In!the!absence!of!a!full"time!cataloger,!
outsourcing!of!cataloging!jobs!shall!be!an!
option.!
I.2.!Policy!Statement!on!Standards
I.2.a.!Catalogers!shall!be!familiar!with!and!shall!be!capable!
of!utilizing!the!latest!internationally!accepted!standards!
for!cataloging!such!as!Resource!Description!and!Access!
(RDA),!Library!of!Congress!Subject!Headings!(LCSH),!!
Sears!List!of!Subject!Headings,!Library!of!Congress!
Classification,!Dewey!Decimal!Classification,!MARC21,!
etc.
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1.2.!!Policy!Statement!on!Standards!(2)
I.2.b.!For!copy!cataloging,!!catalogers!shall!use!
internationally"recognized!authoritative!Online!Public!
Access!Catalogs!(OPACs),!such!as!those!of!the!Library!of!
Congress,!the!British!Library,!National!Library!of!
Australia,!Library!and!Archives!Canada,!OCLC!WorldCat,!
the!online!catalogs!of!the!National!Library!of!the!
Philippines,!Ateneo de!Manila!University,!De!La!Salle!
University,!Far!Eastern!University,!!University!of!the!
Philippines,!etc.!for!copying!metadata.
I.2.!!Policy!Statement!on!Standards!(3)
I.2.c.!Consistent!access!for!users!shall!be!provided!through!
authority!control.!!Catalogers shall!refer!to!standard!
authority!files!such!as,!but!not!limited!to!the!Library!of!
Congress!Authorities!(http://authorities.loc.gov/)!,!
Corazon!Lims!!Filipino!authors'!name!in!AACR2!headings,
to!establish!a!single!preferred!form!for!personal,!corporate!
and!meeting!names,!uniform!and!series!titles,!and!subject!
and!geographic!headings.
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1.2.!Policy!Statement!on!Standards!(4)
!
I.2.d.!Each!Library!shall!develop!and!maintain!
its!own!Authority!Files!which!embody!derived!
authority!records!and!those!created!by!local!
catalogers.!!!Content!of!authority!records!will!
be!determined!by!policies!of!individual!
libraries
I.3. Language
The!cataloger!shall!use!American!English!in!
cataloging!library!resources.
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9/9/2014
Comments,!please.!!Thank!you.
The!specific!RDA!guidelines!will!be!
discussed!by!the!other!resource!persons.
References
Joint!Steering!Committee!for!the!Development!of!RDA.!2012.!
http://www.rda"jsc.org/
OCLC. 2012.!!About!RDA.!http://www.oclc.org/uk/en/rda/about.htm
Oliver,!C.!!2011.!RDA:!a!quick!introduction.!!PowerPoint!presentation.!Feb!2.!
http://rdaincanada.wikispaces.com/file/view/ola_rda_oliver_2011feb.pptx
RDA!Tool!kit:!Resource!Description!and!Access.!2012.!
http://www.rdatoolkit.org/
Tillett,!B.!!2013.!!RDA!background!and!structure.!!PowerPoint!
presentation!RDA!Training!the!Trainors Workshop,!Manila.!
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