Page 1 of 4
8 TON PADEYE
1.0 Inputs
1.1 Padeye characteristics
R_eye
R_main
R_cheek
th_main
th_cheek
a_weld
H_stiff1
H_stiff2
th_stiff1
th_stff2
H_eye
V
V_s1
Lenth
Width1
Width2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
27.5
95
0
50
0
0
0
0
0
0
48
0
0
200
0
0
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
eye radius
main plate radius
cheek plates radius
main plate thickness
cheek plate thickness
welding dimension between main & cheek plates
stiffner 1 height
stiffner 2 height
stiffner 1 thickness
stiffner 2 thickness
height of eye
distance between center of stiffners
distance eye-center to stiffner 1
total length of padeye (stiffners included)
width of stiffner 1 at feet
width of stiffner 2 at feet
118 kN
Nominal applied load
=
=
=
60 deg.
31 deg.
2.00
angle between applied load & Y-Z plane
additional sling deviation
safety coefficient applied to get design load
=
=
=
=
50
146
17
60.5
pin diameter
Inside length
Safe working load
Shackle inside width
1.2 Applied loads
b
S
1.3a Shackle characteristics
d_pin
in_length
shackle_safe_load
Ash
1
3b Need
N d ffor centralizer
t li
l t during
d i
lifti
1.3b
plates
lifting
:
Tt
Ash - Tt
mm
mm
MT
mm
THIS CHECK IS NOT PART OF STRENGTH CHECK CALCULATIONS
=
=
50.00 mm
10.50 mm
Total padeye thickness (both main & cheek plates)
No Centralizer plates reqd
1.4 Material characteristics
Fy
E
=
=
345.00 Mpa yield strength
20000.00 Kn/sqc Young elastic modulus
2.0 Design load
The lifting eye is checked for a maximum static sling load of 118 kN
together with an inclination angle of 60 deg. to Y-Z plane, and 31 deg. additional sling deviation
x
F
a
236.00 kN
H_eye
Hole
Design load applied in the plane of padeye
This results in the following padeye loading
FDy = FD*cosa*cosb
FDx = FD*sina
Main
Applying a safely factor of 2 gives a design load of:
FD = F*S
Cheek
Stiffner 1
=
=
101.15 kN
204.38 kN
Stiffner 2
Design load applied perpendicular to padeye plane
H
FDz = FD*cosa*sinb+0.05*FD
72.57 kN
as per API-RP-2A recommendations
Page 2 of 4
8 TON PADEYE
3.0 Check stresses at eye location
th_cheek
3.1 Check shear stress: fy = FD/As
th main
As = 2*(th_main*(R_main R_eye)+(2*th_cheek)*(R_cheek - R_eye))
fv = FD*10^3/As
fallowable_v = 0.4*Fy
=
=
=
6750.00 mm^2
34.96 Mpa
138.00 Mpa
Stress ratio:
Rv = fv / fallowable_v
0.25 < 1 ok
z
3.2 Check bearing shear stress or radial pressure: fp = FD/Ax
r_axe = d_pin/2
Ax = 2*r_axe*(th_main + 2*th_cheek)
fx = FD*10^3/Ax
fallowabe_x = 0.9*Fy
=
=
=
Stress ratio:
Rx = fx / fallowable_x
25.00
2500.00
94.40
310.50
mm
mm^2
MPa
MPa
0.30 < 1 ok
3.3 Check Hertz pressure: fm
Checking in line with the Hertz Formula (Roark -Table 33-2c)
Kb=2*R_eye*d_pin/(2*R_eye-d_pin)
=
fm=0.591*sqrt(F*E/(2*th_cheek+th_main))
=
fallowable_m = 2.5*Fy
=
Stress ratio:
Rm = fm / fallowable_m
3 4 Check welding between cheek plates & main plate:
3.4
550.00 mm
774.27 Mpa
862.50 Mpa
0.90 < 1 ok
fvs = FJ/Avs
Welding characteristics
d_weld = a_weld/sqrt(2)
0.00 mm
Avs = 2*pi*r_cheek*d_weld
0.00 mm^2
Load applied per cheek plate
Fj = FD*th_cheek/(2*th_cheek+th_main)
fvs = Fj*10^3/Avs
fallowable_vs = 0.4*Fy
=
=
=
0.00 kN
#DIV/0! Mpa
138.00 MPa
Stress ratio:
Rm = fm/fallowable_m
#DIV/0!
tw = Fj/sqrt(2)
Nw = Fj/sqrt(2)
0.00 kN
0.00 kN
Stresses:
fwa = Nw/Avs
fwv = Tw/(Avs*2/3)
fwVM = sqrt(fwa^2+3fwv^2)
Stress ratio:
Rwa = fwa/(0.6*Fy)
Rwv = fwv/(0.4*Fy)
RwVM = fwVM/(0.66*Fy)
#####
=
=
=
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
MPa
MPa
MPa
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#####
#####
#####
1 - 1
8 TON PADEYE
Page 3 of 4
4.0 Check Shear between Main Plate and Flanges:
F1 = Mz/H - Fx/2
F2 = Mz/H + Fx/2
=
=
fva=Max(F1,F2)/(h*th_main)<=0.4*FY
fvb=Max(F1,F2)/(h*th_main)<=0.4*FY
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
N/mm2Shear stress in Main plate
N/mm2
=
=
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#####
#####
Stress ratio:
Rva = fva/(0.4*Fy)
Rvb = fvb/(0.4*Fy)
77.91602 kN
126.46598 kN
Shear force b/w stiffner 1 and Main plate
Shear force b/w stiffner 2 and Main plate
5.0 Check Shear in the Chord at Chord / Main Plate Connection
T = Fdy
t (Chord thickness)
=
=
Tv = T/(2*H*t)<=0.4*FY
Stress ratio:
RTV = Tv/(0.4*FY)
101.15 kN
31.75 mm
7.9642316
0.06 < 1 ok
6.0 Checking of I-shaped section based on AISC formulae
6.1. Applied load parameters toward the checked section:
I
=
6.2. Checked section geometrical parameters :
H
ew
B
ef
dg
=
=
=
=
=
48.00 mm
Length between the applied load
section and the section checked
along x-axis
0.00 mm
Length between the applied load
point and the section checked
COG along y-axis
200.00
50 00
50.00
50.00
0.00
0.00
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
length of the section along y-axis
axis
thickness of the section parallel to yy-axis
length of the section along z-axis
thickness of the section parallel to z-axis
distance between z-axis and gusset plate axis
6.3. Miscellaneous points definition :
Vy (cm)
Vz (cm)
2.50 10.00
2.50 0.00
2.50 0.00
2.50 0.00
0.00 0.00
point1
point2
point3
point4
CoA
6.4. Checked section geometrical parameters :
Areas
Ay
=
=
=
10000.00 mm^2
0.00 mm^2
10000.00 mm^2
Iy
Iz
=
=
208.33 cm^4
3333.33 cm^4
Ny1 = Iy/Vy1
Ny2= Iy/Vy2
Ny3= Iy/Vy3
Ny4= Iy/Vy4
Nz1 = Iz/Vz1
Nz2= Iz/Vz2
Nz3= Iz/Vz3
Nz4= Iz/Vz4
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Az
Ax
Inertias
Inertia modulus
83.33
83.33
83.33
83.33
333.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
Static moment
MsyCoA
Msy3
Msy4
Msz3
Msz4
Page 4 of 4
8 TON PADEYE
=
=
=
=
=
250.00
250.00
250.00
0.00
0.00
=
=
=
=
=
236.00
3483.58
4855.00
101.15
72.57
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
cm^3
6.5. Loading :
N = FD
My = -FDz*I
Mz = -FDy*I - FDx*d
Ty = FDy
Tz = FDz
kN
kN.mm
kN.mm
kN
kN
6.6. Resulting stresses :
Normal stress
Bending stresses
Shear stresses
fa:
fby1=
fby2=
fby3=
fby4=
fbz1=
fbz2=
fbz3=
fbz4=
fvyCoA=
23.60 N/mm^
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
41.80
41.80
41.80
41.80
14.56
0.00
0.00
0.00
N/mm^2
N/mm^2
N/mm^2
N/mm^
N/mm^2
N/mm^2
N/mm^2
N/mm^
15.17
fvy3= Ty*msy3/Iz*t
15.17 N/mm^2
fvy4= Ty*msy4/Iz*t
15.17 N/mm^2
fvz3=Tz*msz3/Iy*t
0.00 N/mm^2
fvz4= Tz*msz4/Iy*t
fv3=
fv4=
=
=
=
0.00 N/mm^2
15.17 N/mm^2
15.17 N/mm^
Ra =
0.11 < 1 O.K.
Rby =
0.18 < 1 O.K.
Rbz =
0.06 < 1 O.K.
Rv =
0.11 < 1 O.K.
7. AISC streess interaction ratio & Von-Mises stress ratio :
R = fai/0.6 x Fy + (fbyi + fbzi)/0.66 x Fy
(AISC stress interaction ratio)
dVM
= [(fai + fbyi + fbzi)^2 + 3 x fvi^2]^1/2
Rvm = dVM/0.66 x Fy (Von - Mises stress ratio)
Point 1 Axial stress + bending y + bending z
R
=
0.36
R=
0.36 < 1 O.K.
0.30
R=
0.30 < 1 O.K.
Point 2 Axial stress + bending y + bending z
R
Point 3 Axial stress + bending y + bending z
R
dVM
=
=
0.30
70.48 N/mm^
R=
0.30 < 1 O.K.
Rvm =
0.31 < 1 O.K.
Point 4 Axial stress + bending y + bending z
R
dVM
R=
0.30 < 1 O.K.
70.48 N/mm^
0.30
Rvm =
0.31 < 1 O.K.
=
=
0.11
35.32 N/mm^
R=
Rvm =
0.11 < 1 O.K.
0.16 < 1 O.K.
CoA Axial stress + bending y + bending z
R
dVM
