Code Converters and Multiplexers
Code Converters and Multiplexers
B.
16
C.
D.
10
Answer: Option D
2.
In a Gray code, each number is 3 greater than the binary representation of that number.
A.
True
B.
False
Answer: Option B
3.
Use the weighting factors to convert the following BCD numbers to binary.
0101 0011
0010 0110 1000
A.
01010011 001001101000
B.
11010100 100001100000
C.
110101
100001100
D.
101011
001100001
Answer: Option C
4.
Which digital system translates coded characters into a more useful form?
A.
encoder
B.
display
C.
counter
D.
decoder
Answer: Option D
5.
From the following list of input conditions, determine the state of the five output leads on a 74148
octal-to-binary encoder.
I0 = 1
I1 = 1
I2 = 1
I3 = 1
I4 = 0
I5 = 1
A.
GS = L, A0 = L, A1 = L, A2 = H, EO = H
B.
GS = L, A0 = H, A1 = L, A2 = L, EO = H
C.
GS = L, A0 = L, A1 = H, A2 = L, EO = H
D.
GS = L, A0 = H, A1 = H, A2 = L, EO = H
I6 = 1
I7 = 1
EI = 0
Answer: Option D
6.
What is the function of an enable input on a multiplexer chip?
A.
to apply Vcc
B.
to connect ground
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
7.
The expansion inputs to a comparator are used for expansion to a(n):
A.
4-bit system
B.
8-bit system
C.
BCD system
D.
counter system
Answer: Option B
8.
What do the mathematical symbols A < b and A > B mean?
A.
B.
C.
Answer: Option C
9.
A basic multiplexer principle can be demonstrated through the use of a:
A.
single-pole relay
B.
DPDT switch
C.
rotary switch
D.
linear stepper
Answer: Option C
10.
How many inputs will a decimal-to-BCD encoder have?
A.
B.
C.
10
D.
16
Answer: Option C
11.
A principle regarding most IC decoders is that when the correct input is present, the related output
will switch:
A.
active-HIGH
B.
to a high impedance
C.
to an open
D.
active-LOW
Answer: Option D
12.
What control signals may be necessary to operate a 1-line-to-16 line decoder?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
13.
One multiplexer can take the place of:
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option D
14.
How many exclusive-NOR gates would be required for an 8-bit comparator circuit?
A.
B.
C.
D.
10
Answer: Option C
15.
How many inputs are required for a 1-of-10 BCD decoder?
A.
B.
C.
10
D.
Answer: Option A
16.
A BCD decoder will have how many rows in its truth table?
A.
10
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
17.
How many possible outputs would a decoder have with a 6-bit binary input?
A.
16
B.
32
C.
64
D.
128
Answer: Option C
18.
Most demultiplexers facilitate which type of conversion?
A.
decimal-to-hexadecimal
B.
C.
ac to dc
D.
Answer: Option B
19.
The inputs/outputs of an analog multiplexer/demultiplexer are:
A.
bidirectional
B.
unidirectional
C.
even parity
D.
binary-coded decimal
Answer: Option A
20.
Why can a CMOS IC be used as both a multiplexer and a demultiplexer?
A.
B.
Answer: Option B
21.
One application of a digital multiplexer is to facilitate:
A.
data generation
B.
serial-to-parallel conversion
C.
parity checking
D.
data selector
Answer: Option D
22.
The primary use for Gray code is:
A.
B.
C.
to represent the correct ASCII code to indicate the angular position of a shaft on rotating
machinery
D.
to convert the angular position of a shaft on rotating machinery into hexadecimal code
Answer: Option A
23.
Why is a demultiplexer called a data distributor?
A.
B.
C.
Answer: Option A
24.
What is the status of the inputs S0, S1, and S2 of the 74151 eight-line multiplexer in order for the
output Y to be a copy of input I5?
A.
S0 = 0, S1 = 1, S2 = 0
B.
S0 = 0, S1 = 0, S2 = 1
C.
S0 = 1, S1 = 1, S2 = 0
D.
S0 = 1, S1 = 0, S2 = 1
Answer: Option D
25.
One way to convert BCD to binary using the hardware approach is:
A.
B.
C.
with an ALU
D.
UART
Answer: Option A
26.
A microcontroller differs from a microprocessor in that it has several ________ ports and ________
built into its architecture, making it better suited for ________ applications.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
27.
How is an encoder different from a decoder?
A.
B.
Answer: Option A
28.
Why is the Gray code more practical to use when coding the position of a rotating shaft?
A.
B.
C.
Answer: Option C
29.
For the following conditions on a 7485 magnitude comparator, what will be the state of each of the
three outputs?
A0 = 0
A1 = 1
A2 = 1
A3 = 0
B0 = 1
B1 = 0
B2 = 0
B3 = 0
A.
A = B = 0, A < B = 0, A > B = 1
B.
A = B = 0, A < B = 1, A > B = 0
IA < B = 0
IA = B = 1
IA > B = 0
C.
A = B = 1, A < B = 0, A > B = 0
D.
A = B = 0, A < B = 0, A > B = 0
Answer: Option A
30.
When two or more inputs are active simultaneously, the process is called:
A.
B.
priority encoding
C.
ripple blanking
D.
Answer: Option B
31.
A binary code that progresses such that only one bit changes between two successive codes is:
A.
nine's-complement code
B.
8421 code
C.
excess-3 code
D.
Gray code
Answer: Option D
32.
Which of the following is not a weighted value positional numbering system:
A.
hexadecimal
B.
binary-coded decimal
C.
binary
D.
octal
Answer: Option B
33.
How many inputs are required for a 1-of-16 decoder?
A.
B.
C.
D.
16
Answer: Option B
34.
A truth table with output columns numbered 015 may be for which type of decoder IC?
A.
hexadecimal 1-of-16
B.
C.
binary-to-hexadecimal
D.
hexadecimal-to-binary
Answer: Option A
35.
In a BCD-to-seven-segment converter, why must a code converter be utilized?
A.
B.
C.
D.
No conversion is necessary.
Answer: Option A
36.
How can the active condition (HIGH or LOW) or the decoder output be determined from the logic
symbol?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B
37.
If two inputs are active on a priority encoder, which will be coded on the output?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option A
38.
A circuit that responds to a specific set of signals to produce a related digital signal output is called
a(n):
A.
BCD matrix
B.
display driver
C.
encoder
D.
decoder
Answer: Option C
39.
How many 74184 BCD-to-binary converters would be required to convert two complete BCD digits
to a binary number?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
40.
How many select lines would be required for an 8-line-to-1-line multiplexer?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option B