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A Definitive Resource For Multiview Drawings

Multiview drawings are a collection of 2D orthographic projections of a 3D object projected onto planes parallel to the views. Orthographic projections maintain straight, right angles between projected planes. Not all features are displayed as their true shape in projections. Multiview drawings include principal views projected onto six planes around an object as well as auxiliary views and section views to fully describe the object's shape.

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Mark James
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97 views

A Definitive Resource For Multiview Drawings

Multiview drawings are a collection of 2D orthographic projections of a 3D object projected onto planes parallel to the views. Orthographic projections maintain straight, right angles between projected planes. Not all features are displayed as their true shape in projections. Multiview drawings include principal views projected onto six planes around an object as well as auxiliary views and section views to fully describe the object's shape.

Uploaded by

Mark James
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Multiview Drawings

Definitive Resource

Classical Engineering Drawing


Multiview Drawings
Multiview Drawing:
a collection of 2dimensional drawings
(of the same 3D
object) that are
projected
orthogonally

Classical Engineering Drawing


Multiview Drawings
What is meant by orthogonal'?
the plane of projection is parallel to the view of
the object
straight,
right, or
proper

Classical Engineering Drawing


Multiview Drawing

Some plane
features are
showing up as a
line.

Classical Engineering Drawing


Multiview Drawing
Not all features displayed as true

i.e., the true shape of


the face is not
displayed in this
auxiliary view

Multiview Drawing
Principal Drawing Views

six planes of projection form an imaginary box


around the object

Multiview Drawing
Principal Drawing Views

to make sense, the same scale is employed in all the views,


and the edges of the objects must line up

Multiview Drawing
Projection Systems
Third Angle Projection
in the U.S., we unfold
the views around the
object like a box.

and its called a thirdangle projection

Multiview Drawing
Projection Systems
First Angle Projection
in other countries the
views are projected
behind the object

and its called a firstangle projection

Multiview Drawing
Projection Systems
Third Angle Projection

First Angle Projection

Multiview Drawing
Projection Systems

You might see these symbols in a title box.

Projection Systems
POP QUIZ
Which one of these systems are you likely to see?

Projection Systems
POP QUIZ
Which one of these systems are you likely to see?

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

For some shapes, the principal views are not


adequate to fully describe part shape(s). Thus
Auxiliary and Detail views are needed.

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view(s), removed

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view(s), removed

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

Broken Views

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

Broken-out, section view, revolved

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, offset cutting plane

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, offset

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view(s), full

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, detail view

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, aligned

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, aligned

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, aligned

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, aligned

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, full


Revolution

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view revolved, 3D

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, broken, revolved, chisel

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, half

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, Broken-out

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, full

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, revolved, broken

Multiview Drawing
Auxiliary and Section Views

section view, revolved

Multiview Drawing
POP QUIZ
Name 5 types of views:

Primary, Secondary
Auxiliary
Partial views
Assembly views
Section views

full section
half section
offset section
revolved
removed
broken-out
detail view

Examples of Derived Drawing Views


SolidWorks Help

Examples of Derived Drawing Views


SolidWorks Help

Examples of Derived Drawing Views


SolidWorks Help

Classical Engineering Drawing


View Notation Symbols

Classical Engineering Drawing


View Notation Symbols

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
dimensions should not
be repeated nor should
unnecessary information
be given

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
dimensions should
extend from the most
descriptive view
dimensions which apply
to two views should be
placed between those
two views

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
do not over-constrain;
one dimension is
omitted from a series of
dimensions since the
overall dimension
determines the omitted
dimension
it is permissible to show
the omitted dimension
as reference

REF

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
wherever possible,
dimensions should be
applied to visible lines,
rather than hidden lines

.5

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
In order to dimension
each measurement in
its most descriptive
view, you may have to
place measurements in
more than one view

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
crowded numerals
should be staggered for
better spacing

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
where practical, place all
the dimensions on the
same side of the drawing
for ease of reading
intermediate dimensions
should be placed in a
single line rather than
offset

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
wherever possible,
dimension lines should
be placed outside of the
object, not within it

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
a dimension line should
not be used as an
extension line

.5
.45

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
avoid placing dimension
lines inside an angular
feature - allow for
extension lines
ensure a gap between
extension lines and the
view/feature

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
placement:
no gap

extension
line(s)


dimension line

extension lines may


cross, but dimension
lines should not
extension lines show no
gap at points of crossing
a witness line is used to
show that two
planes/features are
aligned

dimension line

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
Order of Coinciding
Lines:
invisible lines begin with
a dash, not a space
dashes intersect without
a gap between them
three dashes meet at
the intersection point
as a continuation of a
visible line, begin with a
space
invisible arcs begin with
a dash, etc

Classical Engineering Drawing


Dimensioning Rules
Order of Coinciding
Lines (cont.):
axis line starts and
ends with a longer
dash
two axes intersect
with longer dashes
axis extends the
boundary with a
longer dash

I might take
exception to this:

Classical Engineering Drawing


Some Drawing Abbreviations

Classical Engineering Drawing


Some Drawing Abbreviations

Multiview Drawings
Definitive Resource

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