t is a Proximity Sensor
roximity sensor is a sensor able to detect the
sence of nearby objects without any physical
tact
roximity sensor often emits
electromagnetic field or a beam of electromagnetic
iation (infrared, for instance), and looks for changes
he field or return signal.
e object being sensed is often referred to as the
ximity sensor's target.
erent proximity sensor targets demand different
sors.
example, a capacitive or photoelectric sensor might
uitable for a plastic target; an inductive proximity
sor always requires a metal target.