Non Isotropic but similar Point Sources and the Principle of Pattern Multiplication:
Similar: - The variation with absolute angle of both amplitude and phase of the field is the
same. The maximum amplitude of the individual source may be unequal.
Identical: If maximum amplitudes of individual sources are also equal the sources are identical.
Consider the case of two isotropic point sources of equal amplitude and any phase difference and
E0 E01 Sin
let sources are identical and the field pattern all
.
E Sin Cos
drCos
After normalizing,
when
Consider the case of unequal amplitude and any phase difference and only similar have patterns
of
E Sin
1 a cos
a 2 sin 2
In both the case, the result is obtained by multiplying the pattern of the individual source by the
pattern an array of isotropic point sources.