064 - 1 : 1999
CEB
STANDARD
GALVANIZED STEEL BOLTS AND NUTS/
WASHERS
CEYLON ELECTRICITY BOARD
SRI LANKA
Specification
for
GALVANIZED STEEL BOLTS AND NUTS / WASHERS
CEB Standard 064 - 1: 1999
CEYLON ELECTRICITY BOARD
No. 50, Sir Chittampalam A. Gardiner Mawatha, Colombo 2.
Sri Lanka
Telephone: 24471-8
Telex : 21368 CE
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
CONTENTS
Page
1.
Scope
2.
Applicable Standards
3.
Basic Features
4.
Quality Assurance
5.
Additional Requirements
6.
Information to be Provided with the Offer
7.
Samples
8.
Inspection & Testing
9.
Annex
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
SPECIFICATION FOR GALVANIZED
STEEL BOLTS AND NUTS / WASHERS
1.0
SCOPE
This specification covers the general requirements of manufacture and testing of
Galvanized Steel Bolts, Nuts and Washers for use in the overhead power distribution
lines
2.0
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
The items and components supplied shall be in accordance with the standard specified
below or later editions and/or amendments thereof.
a)
ISO 898
Part 1 Part 2 0
1988
1992
Mechanical properties of fasteners
Bolts, screws and studs
Nuts with specified proof load values
Coarse thread
ISO 261 -
1981
ISO general purpose Metric Screw Threads
Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts
ISO 965
Part 2 -
1980
General purpose metric screw threads
Tolerance Limits of sizes for general
Purpose bolts and nut threads.
c)
ISO 887 -
1983
Plain Washers for metric bolts screws and nuts
d)
ISO 4759 -
1991
Tolerance for fasteners and washers
e)
BS 729 -
1971
Hot Dip Galvanized Coatings on Iron and Steel
Articles
b)
3.0
BASIC FEATURES
3.1
General
The galvanized steel bolts and nuts shall be of the hexagonal heads type as per ISO 898
Part 1&2 and the screwed threads shall comply with ISO 261. The mechanical properties
of the bolts and nuts shall comply with ISO 898 and shall be hot dip galvanized
conforming to BS 729.
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
3.2
Material
The steel used for the manufacture of the bolts and nuts shall be such that the
mechanical properties of the finished products shall not be less than that of Property
Class 5.6 as stipulated in Table 3 ISO of 898-1.
3.3
Hexagonal Head
The hexagonal head of the bolt shall be formed by cold forging and the required marking
shall also be formed (embossed) during the formed (embossed) during the forging
operation.
3.4
Screw Threads
The bolts shall be provided with rolled threads and the form of thread, diameters and
associated pitches shall be in accordance with ISO 262.
3.5
Nuts
The height and width across flats of the hexagonal nuts shall be as stipulated for Style 1
in Table A.3 of ISO 898-2. The property class shall be marked as per ISO 898-2
3.6
Chamfering and Facing
i)
Head of Bolts
The hexagon bolt heads shall be chamfered at an angle of approximately 30
degrees on the upper faces. The diameter of the ring formed by the chamfer on
the upper face of the bolt shall not be smaller than 90% of the minimum across
flat dimension.
ii)
Ends of Bolts
The thread rolling operation shall provide the necessary chamfer to the end of
the bolt, and the end shall be reasonably square with the centre line of the shank.
iii)
Nuts
The nuts shall be chamfered at an angle of approximately 30C on one face and
they shall be machined on both faces
3.7
Diameter of Shank of Bolts
The diameter of the unthreaded portion of the shank of Bolts shall be in accordance with
the standard specified and it shall be round and uniform.
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
3.8
Length of Bolts and thread length
The nominal length and the thread length of various sizes of bolts shall be as given
below;
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
k)
3.9
Bolt Diameter
Bolt Length
Thread Length
12mm
12mm
16mm
16mm
16mm
16mm
16mm
16mm
16mm
16mm
16mm
90mm
120mm
50mm
120mm
180mm
200mm
230mm
250mm
280mm
300mm
360mm
25mm
75mm
25mm
25mm
75mm
75mm
75mm
75mm
75mm
25mm
25mm
Plain Washers
The washers shall be of the flat round type and shall be in accordance with SIO 887 1983
and hot dip galvanizes as per BS 729. The thickness shall not be less than 3.0mm and
the diameter shall not be less than be 45mm with a centre hole to allow M12 / M16 Bolt
(as per schedule of prices) to pass through.
3.10
Spring Washers
The spring washers shall be of single coil, rectangular cross section conforming to BS
4464 and shall be hot dip galvanized as per BS 729. The Thickness shall not be less
than 3.3mm and the diameter shall be 30mm with a centre hole to allow M12 / M16 Bolt
(as per schedule of prices) to pass through.
3.11
Dimensions and Tolerances
The dimensional tolerances of the bolts, nuts , screw threads and washers shall be in
accordance with ISO 965 1980, 262-2 and 4759 1991.
3.12
Galvanizing
The boils, nuts and washers shall be hot dip galvanized to comply with BS 729 after all
machining operations are completed.
Threads of bolts shall be spun galvanized and the threads of the nuts shall be oiled. The
weight and thickness of zinc coating on the plain surfaces shall not be less than 610gm
per square metre and 0.086mm respectively. The threaded portion shall have a
minimum coating of weight not less than 305 gm of zinc per square metre.
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
Preparation of galvanizing and the galvanizing itself shall not adversely affect the
mechanical properties of the coated material.
To prevent the formation of white rust, all items shall be treated with sodium dichromate
after galvanizing and stored under will ventilated conditions. Sheradising or other
process shall not be used.
3.13
Finish
The bolts & nuts and washers shall be free from blister, scale, rust and other defects
before galvanizing. The bolts, nuts and washers shall be smooth, clean, uniform
throughout without any burs / sharp edges and free from defects after galvanizing.
Washers shall be free from spelter after galvanizing.
The nuts shall be finger tight on bolts and will be rejected if they are excessively loose or
tight fit. Bolts with threads re-died after galvanizing will also be rejected.
4.0
QUALITY ASSURANCE
The manufacturer shall have obtained Quality Assurance Certification conforming to ISO
9002 for the manufacture of galvanizing bolts and nuts / washers. Bidders shall furnish
documentary evidence to prove this with the offer.
5.0
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
5.1
Marking
The following marking shall be embossed on the bolt head (top) during head forging
operation and galvanizing shall not obliterate the marking.
a)
b)
c)
Manufacturers identification marks
The letters CEB
Property Class as per Table 3 of ISO 898 1
The diameter of the bolt as per ISO 261.
The property class of the nuts shall be marked as per ISO 898 2.
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
5.2
Packing
Each size of bolts with nuts / washers shall be packed separately in a polythene lined
wooden boxes. Minimum number of bolts with nuts in a box shall be 100 and that of
washers shall be 500. Each box shall be clearly marked with the following information.
a)
b)
c)
d)
6.0
Name of Manufacturer and Country of manufacture
Size of Bolt with Nut / Washer
Quantity
Gross Weight
INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED WITH THE OFFER
The following particulars shall be furnished with the offer
a)
Constructional features such as;
i)
Grade of steel used for;
1)
2)
3)
ii)
Method of forming the;
1)
2)
3)
iii)
Hexagonal head
Threads
Markings
Method of galvanizing the
1)
2)
3)
b)
Bolts
Nuts
Washers
Bolts
Nuts
Washers
Particulars of Plants and Equipment available such as;
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
Name of the equipment
Type of operation to be performed by the equipment
Production rate (Number of components per hour)
Number of equipment available
c)
Dimensional drawings of Bolts, Nuts and Washers
d)
Completed Schedule of Particulars, Annex A
e)
Certificate of Quality Assurance as per ISO 9002
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
f)
Certificate of Type tests conforming to the relevant ISO specified on the following
for each size;
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
Tensile Strength
Vickers hardness
Brinell hardness
Rockwell hardness
Lower yield stress
Stress under proofing load
vii)
viii)
ix)
Elongation after fracture
Impact strength
Head soundness
Sp/Rel
N/mm2
Test Certificate of the Type Tests performed shall conform to the standards specified.
The test certificates shall clearly identify the item concerned showing the Manufacturers
identity, types number and basic technical parameters and shall be issued by a
Recognized Independent Testing Authority acceptable to the purchaser.
Failure to furnish the above particulars a will result in the offer being rejected.
7.0
SAMPLES
Two non-refundable samples of each size of bolts & nuts, flat washers and spring
washers offered shall accompany the Bid to facilitate analysis and evaluation. While
analyzing samples, the purchaser reserves the right to check dimensions, inspect
workmanship, and perform tests as prescribed in relevant standards specified.
8.0
INSPECTION AND TESTING
8.1
Inspection
The selected Bidder shall make necessary arrangements for inspection by an Engineer
appointed by the Purchaser and to carry out in his presence necessary
Sample/acceptance tests of the bolts, nuts and washers offered in compliance with the
standard specified at the place of manufacture.
8.2
Testing (Sample/Acceptance)
The following Sample / Acceptance test as per ISO 898 shall be witnessed by the
Engineer for bolts, nuts and washers.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
Dimensional Check
Ultimate Tensile Strength
Elongation after fracture
Galvanizing Test
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
8.3
Sampling
The bolts & nuts/ washers packed as per Clause 5.2 shall be stored in such a manner to
carry out sampling.
One bolt out of every 500 bolts of each size shall be selected randomly to carry out the
acceptance tests as per Clause 8.2.
9.0
ANNEXURE
A
Schedule of Particulars To be filled By the Bidder
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
ANNEX A
SCHEDULE OF PARTICULARS
(To be filled by the Bidder for each size)
1)
Name of Manufacturer
2)
Country of origin
3)
Applicable Standards
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
Bolts
Nuts
Flat Washers
Spring Washers
i)
Property Class
ii)
Tensile Strength
Nominal
Minimum
iii)
Vickers hardness
Minimum
Maximum
iv)
Brinell hardness
Minimum
Maximum
v)
Rockwell hardness
Minimum
Maximum
vi)
Lower yield stress
Nominal
vii)
Stress under proofing load
Sp/Rel
N/mm2
viii)
Elongation after fracture
Minimum
ix)
Impact strength
Minimum
x)
Head soundness
i)
Height of nut
ii)
Width across flats
iii)
Property Class
4)
5)
Bolts
Nut
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
6)
vi)
Vickers hardness
Minimum
Maximum
vii)
Brinell hardness
Minimum
Maximum
viii)
Rockwell hardness
Minimum
Maximum
ix)
Lower yield stress
Nominal
x)
Stress under Proofing load
Sp/Rel
N/mm2
xi)
Impact strength
Minimum
Method of forming the hexagonal head
Method of forming the threads
Method of galvanizing
a)
b)
iv)
Galvanizing coating thickness on plain surface
Bolt
Nut
Plain Washer
Spring washer
Galvanizing coating weight on plain surface
Bolt
Nut
Plain Washer
Spring washer
Method of marking
Particulars of Plants and Equipment available at the place of
Manufacture (attach separate sheet)
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
8)
Constructional features
i)
ii)
iii)
7)
Name of the equipment
Type of operation to be performed by the equipment
Production rate (Number of components per hour)
Number of equipment available
Particulars of testing equipment available at the place of manufacture
(attach separate sheet)
10
CEB STANDARD 064 1 : 1999
9)
Whether the relevant dimensional drawings are provided for;
i)
ii)
iii)
10)
Bolts & Nuts
Flat Washers
Spring Washers
yes/no
yes/no
yes/no
Whether the Type Test Certificate for the following are provided
From recognized independent testing authority
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
Tensile Strength
Vickers hardness
Brinell hardness
Rockwell hardness
Lower yield stress
Stress under proofing load
yes/no
yes/no
yes/no
yes/no
yes/no
Sp/Rel
N/mm2
xii)
Elongation after fracture
yes/no
xiii)
Impact strength
yes/no
xiv)
Head soundness
yes/no
11.
Whether the specified samples (Ref Clause 7.0) furnished Yes/No
12.
Whether the manufacturer will carryout Acceptance /
Sample test as per clause 8.3 at the place of
manufacture during inspection
Yes/No
13.
Packing details
14.
Marking details
.....................................................................................
SEAL AND SIGNATURE OF THE MANUFACTURER
DATE ......................................................
ngalboin
11
