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Verificacion de La Esbeltez: Columna Esquineras Columna Interiores

This document provides structural design data for verifying the slenderness of columns, including axial loads, moments, material properties, cross-sectional dimensions, and calculations of slenderness ratios and amplification factors. Slenderness checks are performed for five interior columns and columns at the edge in the X and Y directions, both with and without seismic loading. Slenderness ratios are found to require amplification for some columns under seismic loads. The final table summarizes the amplified moments for interior and edge columns in the X and Y directions.

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Gim Joseph Galdós Román
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32 views22 pages

Verificacion de La Esbeltez: Columna Esquineras Columna Interiores

This document provides structural design data for verifying the slenderness of columns, including axial loads, moments, material properties, cross-sectional dimensions, and calculations of slenderness ratios and amplification factors. Slenderness checks are performed for five interior columns and columns at the edge in the X and Y directions, both with and without seismic loading. Slenderness ratios are found to require amplification for some columns under seismic loads. The final table summarizes the amplified moments for interior and edge columns in the X and Y directions.

Uploaded by

Gim Joseph Galdós Román
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VERIFICACION DE LA ESBELTEZ

DATOS:

EJES
A
E
B
D
C

CARGAS AXIALES (Pu) EN TONELADAS


2
3
4

f'c=
fy(kg/cm2)

210
4200
MOMENTOS (Mu) EN TONELADAS - METRO
COLUMNA INTERIORES
(Mab)b
(Mba)b
(Mab)s
(Mba)s
CURVATURA DOBLE

COLUMNA ESQUINERAS
(Mab)b
(Mba)b
(Mab)s
(Mba)s
CURVATURA DOBLE

25
25
cm

Seccion transversal de la columna 25 x 50 cm

COLUMNA CENTRAL
SENTIDO X
CLCULO DE RIGIDECES
1
hs
2.85 m
hi
3.275 m
2
hs
2.85 m
hi
2.85 m
a) COLUMNAS

Ks=I/hs
Ki=I/hi

11421.7836 cm3
9939.56743 cm3

Ks=I/hs
Ki=I/hi

9939.56743
9939.56743

19879.1349

21361.3511 K1

b) ENTREPISO
65
20

20
1

17.083333333
35

h-e
4e

35
20

25
Kp=I/L

STEINER

CENTRO DE MASA
X
17.0833333

I=Io+Ad2
FIG

I=Io+Ad2

Io
A
1 677.083333
2 89322.9167
90000
184791.667

d
d2
Ad2
325 14.58333333 212.673611 69118.9236
875 5.416666667 29.3402778 25672.7431
94791.6667

45
1

5
35

25
CENTRO DE MASA
X
18.4090909

I=Io+Ad2
FIG

Io
1

A
37968.75

d
d2
Ad2
225 15.90909091 253.099174 56947.314

I=Io+Ad2

2 89322.9167
127291.667
198882.576

875 4.090909091 16.7355372

14643.595
71590.9091

ke

Ib/L

EJES
Kent

1
2
3
4
5
554.92993 297.571122 294.7235513 240.301257 429.748062

CALCULO DE VALORES DE
=0 (CIMENTACION)
EJE
1
2
3
4
5
2
38.4937808 17.9464248 18.11982022 22.2235116 49.7066839
(CIMENTACION
0
0
0
0
CALCULO DE K ABACOS
K(SIN SISMO)
0.62
0.58
0.58
0.59
0.63
K(CON SISMO)
1.13
1.05
1.05
1.07
1.16
VERIFICACION SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ
SIN SISMO
*Ln/r>34+-12(M1b/M2b)
r
Ln
KLn/r

7.5
284
23.856

<

7.5
284
43.9253333

>

#DIV/0! NO HAY CHEQUEO

CON SISMO
r
Ln
KLn/r

=1/(1()/
(1))

22 SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ

=1/(1()/
(1))

0 TON

=(^
2 )/
^2
EJES
K(SISMO)
Ln
Ec
Ig
Bd
EI
Pc
n

1
2
3
4
5
1.13
1.05
1.05
1.07
1.16
284
284
284
284
284
217370.651 217370.651 217370.6512 217370.651 217370.651
0
0
0
0
0
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#DIV/0!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
4
3
3
3
3
#DIV/0!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

=1/(1()/
())

#DIV/0! TON

#DIV/0!

COLUMNA CENTRAL
SENTIDO y
CLCULO DE RIGIDECES
nudo superior
hs
2.6
hi
3.04
a) COLUMNAS

Ks=I/hs
Ki=I/hi

1001.60256 cm3
856.633772 cm3

1858.23634
b) ENTREPISO
65
20
1

17.083333333
2

35
h-e
4e

35
20

25
Kp=I/L

ESTEINER

CENTRO DE MASA
X
17.0833333

I=Io+Ad2
FIG

I=Io+Ad2

Io
A
1 677.083333
2 89322.9167
90000
184791.667

ke

Ib/L

EJES
Kent

A
A'
496.751792

d
d2
Ad2
325 14.58333333 212.673611 69118.9236
875 5.416666667 29.3402778 25672.7431
94791.6667

B
C
146.0803689 399.118071

CALCULO DE VALORES DE
=0 (CIMENTACION)
EJE
A
A'
2
3.7407743
(CIMENTACION
0
CALCULO DE K ABACOS
K(SIN SISMO)
0.68

B
C
3.180160945 4.65585618
0
0
0.67

0.69

K(CON SISMO)

1.45

1.39

1.5

VERIFICACION SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ


SIN SISMO *Ln/r>34+12(M1b/M2b)
r
15
Ln
284
KLn/r
13.064
-58.60450161 NO HAY CHEQUEO
CON SISMO
r
15
Ln
284
KLn/r
28.4
22 SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ
=1/(1()/
(1))

=(^
2 )/
^2

826.52 TON

EJES
K(SISMO)
Ln
Ec
Ig
Bd
EI
Pc
n

A'

1.45
284
217370.651
260416.667
0.09807894
2.062E+010
1200115.85
6
7200695.1

1.39
284
217370.6512
260416.6667
0.098078941
20620353716
1305959.099
5
6529795.495

C
1.5
284
217370.651
260416.667
0.09807894
2.062E+010
1121441.59
5
5607207.94

19337.69854 TON
=1/(1()/
())

1.06502978

COLUMNA BORDE
SENTIDO X
CLCULO DE RIGIDECES
nudo superior
hs
2.6
hi
3.04
a) COLUMNAS
Ks=I/hs
250.400641 cm3

Ki=I/hi

214.158443 cm3
464.559084

b) ENTREPISO
45
20
1

18.4090909
2

35

h-e
4e

35
20

25
Kp=I/L

ESTEINER

CENTRO DE MASA
X
18.4090909

I=Io+Ad2
FIG

I=Io+Ad2
ke
EJES
Kent

Io

1
468.75
2 89322.9167
89791.6667
161382.576

d
d2
Ad2
225 15.90909091 253.099174 56947.314
875 4.090909091 16.7355372 14643.595
71590.9091

Ib/L
1
2
3
4
5
484.63236 259.875323 257.3884781 209.860307 375.308316

CALCULO DE VALORES DE
=0 (CIMENTACION)
EJE
1
2
2
0.95858041 0.44690573
(CIMENTACION
0
0
CALCULO DE K ABACOS

3
4
5
0.45122366 0.55341466 1.23780653
0
0
0

K(SIN SISMO)
K(CON SISMO)

0.63
1.14

0.58
1.07

0.58
1.07

0.59
1.09

0.64
1.18

VERIFICACION SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ


SIN SISMO
*Ln/r>34+r
Ln
KLn/r

12(M1b/M2b)

7.5
284
24.2346667

<

126.6045016 NO HAY CHEQUEO

CON SISMO
r
7.5
Ln
284
KLn/r
44.6826667 >
=1/(1()/
(1))

22 SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ

=(^
2 )/
^2
EJES
K(SISMO)
Ln
Ec
Ig
Bd
EI
Pc
n

826.52 TON

1
1.14
284
217370.651
65104.1667
0.04812692
5400771560
508521.326
4
2034085.3

2
1.07
284
217370.651
65104.1667
0.04812692
5400771560
577233.221
3
1731699.66

3
1.07
284
217370.6512
65104.16667
0.048126916
5400771560
577233.2213
3
1731699.664

4
1.09
284
217370.651
65104.1667
0.04812692
5400771560
556244.689
3
1668734.07

8590.107628 TON
=1/(1()/
())

1.15935818

COLUMNA BORDE
SENTIDO Y
CLCULO DE RIGIDECES
nudo superior
hs
2.6
hi
3.04

5
1.18
284
217370.651
65104.1667
0.04812692
5400771560
474629.643
3
1423888.93

a) COLUMNAS
Ks=I/hs
Ki=I/hi

1001.60256 cm3
856.633772 cm3

1858.23634
b) ENTREPISO
65
20
1

17.083333333
2

h-e
4e

35

25
Kp=I/L

ESTEINER

CENTRO DE MASA
X
17.0833333

I=Io+Ad2
FIG

I=Io+Ad2

Io
A
1 677.083333
2 89322.9167
90000
184791.667

ke

Ib/L

EJES
Kent

A
A'
496.751792

d
d2
Ad2
325 14.58333333 212.673611 69118.9236
875 5.416666667 29.3402778 25672.7431
94791.6667

B
C
221.3073852 399.118071

CALCULO DE VALORES DE
=0 (CIMENTACION)
EJE

A'

2
3.7407743
(CIMENTACION
0
CALCULO DE K ABACOS
K(SIN SISMO)
0.68
K(CON SISMO)
1.44

2.09915762 4.65585618
0
0
0.66
1.3

0.68
1.5

VERIFICACION SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ


SIN SISMO
*Ln/r>34+12(M1b/M2b)
r
15
Ln
284
KLn/r
12.8746667 <
126.6045016 NO HAY CHEQUEO
CON SISMO
r
Ln
KLn/r

15
284
28.4 >

22 SI HAY CHEQUEO POR ESBELTEZ

=1/(1()/
(1))

826.52 TON

=(^
2 )/
^2
EJES
A
A'
K(SISMO)
1.44
Ln
284
Ec
217370.651
Ig
260416.667
Bd
0.04812692
EI
2.160E+010
Pc
1274834.71
n
6
7649008.28

B
1.3
284
217370.6512
260416.6667
0.048126916
21603086240
1564199.562
5
7820997.812

C
1.5
284
217370.651
260416.667
0.04812692
2.160E+010
1174887.67
5
5874438.36

21344.44444 TON

=1/(1()/
())

1.05855784

TABLA DE RESUMEN DE MMOMENTOS AMPLIFICADOS


COLUMNA CENTRAL
UNIDADES
COLUMNA DE BORDE
(Mab)b
0
TON-M
0
(Mba)b
0
TON-M
0
(Mab)s
0
TON-M
0
(Mba)s
0
TON-M
0
NOTA: LOS MOMENTOS QUE NECESITAN CORRECCION POR ESBELTEZ SON LOS DE SISMO
DIRECCION

MOMENTO AMPLIFICADO
MOMENTO AMPLIFICADO
X-X
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0! TON-M
1.15935818
0
Y-Y
1.06502978
0 TON-M
1.05855784
0

TEZ

- METRO
COLUMNA BORDE
(Mab)b
(Mba)b
(Mab)s
(Mba)s

na 25 x 50 cm

CURVATURA DOBLE

K2

cm
cm

POR ESBELTEZ

#DIV/0!

cm
cm

POR ESBELTEZ

19337698.5

cm
cm

POR ESBELTEZ

8590107.63

35
20

POR ESBELTEZ

21344444.4

UNIDADES
TON-M
TON-M
TON-M
TON-M
SON LOS DE SISMO
OMENTO AMPLIFICADO
TON-M
TON-M

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