Training &developement in HDFC Bank
Training &developement in HDFC Bank
(ASODL)
PROJECT REPORT ON
PROJECT GUIDE:
MR.
SUBMITTED BY:
NAME
ENROLLMENT NO.:
MBA 3 YEARS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sl.No.
Topic
Pages. No
1.
CHAPTER-1
2.
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER-2
15
3.
COMPANY PROFILE
CHAPTER-3
29
4.
OBJECTIVE
CHAPTER-4
30
5.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
CHAPTER-5
32
6.
47
7.
RECOMMENDATIONS
CHAPTER-7
50
8.
CONCLUSION
CHAPTER-8
52
9.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
CHAPTER-9
53
ANNEXURE
CERTIFICATE I
This is to certify that the project work entitled Training and Development in
HDFC Bank Delhi is a record of bonafide work carried out by Mr.under my
supervision towards partial fulfillment of the management programme course (MBA)
of the Amity School of Distance Learning (ASoDL)
Place:
Dare:
Mr. Name
(Project Guide)
CERTIFICATE II
I, Name certify that the project report entitled Training and Development in
HDFC Bank is an original one and has not been submitted earlier to Amity School
of Distance Learning (ASoDL), Noida or to any other institution for fulfillment of the
requirement of a course of management programme (MBA)
Place:
Date:
(name)
Enrollment No.:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I have had considerable help and support in making this project report a reality.
First and foremost gratitude goes to Mr. ., who provided me all the guidance and
support in realizing the dissertation.
I must thank the employees of the HDFC Bank.
I am grateful to all those who obliged me with their support and helped me in
converting my collection of data and information into a research study.
At the end I would like to thank God who was always there with me & will always be
supporting me in our work.
NAME
ENROLLMENT NO.:
MBA 3 Years
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
Every organization needs to have well trained and experienced people to perform the
activities that have to be done. This is the most important aspect of Human Resource
Management. It is widely known that Human Resource Management helps people to
expand their capabilities and offer numerous opportunities. It is also felt that the
expanded capabilities and opportunity for people at work will lead directly to
improvement in operating effectiveness. The human resources approach means that
better people achieve better results. So if the current or potential job occupant can
meet this requirement, training is not important. But when this is not the case, it is
necessary to raise the skill levels an increase the versatility and adaptability of
employees. Inadequate job performance or a decline in productivity or changes
resulting out of job redesigning or a technological break through require some type
of training and development effort. As the jobs become more complex, the importance
of employee development through training also increases.
In a rapidly changing society, employees training and development is not only an
activity that is desirable but also an activity that an organization must commit
resources to if, it is to maintain a viable and knowledgeable work force. In fact
industrial to, if is to maintain a viable and knowledgeable work force. In fact
industrial growth cannot take place properly without trained manpower. The
technological advancement is taking place at such a rapid speed that the knowledge
and skill required become obsolete at much faster rate. In order to cope up with the
fast changes in requirement of skill and knowledge due to advancement of technology
the need for systematic training has been felt in almost all organizations.
Having selected most suitable persons for various jobs in the organization through
the application of scientific techniques, the next function of personnel management is
to arrange for their training. All types of jobs in the organization usually require some
type of training for their efficient performance. Employees talent are not fully
productive without a systematic training programme. Moreover, big organization hires
a large number of young people every year. Because the vat majority of these do not
know how to perform jobs assigned to them in work at some college or institution,
must receive some initial training in the form of orientation to the policies, practices
and ways of their employing organization. The need for a systematic training has
6
increased because of rapid technological changes, which create new jobs and
eliminate old ones. New Jobs require some of special skills which may be developed
in old workforce only by giving them necessary training.
The employees try to train themselves by trial and error or by observing other if no
training programme exists in the organization. But it is an established fact that the
absence of systematic training programme will result in higher training costs. The
employee will take much longer time in learning the skills. He may not be able to
learn the best operating methods. Thus, adequate training is equally desirable for the
organization and the employee.
Now the question arises What is training?
Training is a process of learning a sequence of programmed behaviour. It is
application
of knowledge.
It gives
people
and
actually training is
developmental process. It should cover not only those activities which improve job
performance but also cover those which bring, about growth of the personality, help
individuals in the progress towards maturity and actualization of their potential
capacities so that they become not only good employees, but better men and women.
In organization terms, it is intended to equip persons to earn promotion and hold
greater responsibility. This may well include not only imparting specific skills and
knowledge but also inculcating certain personality and mental attitudes. Training is
felt necessity for an organization due to its educative point of view because it does not
provide definitive answers, but rather it develops a logical and rational mind that can
determine relationships among pertinent variable and there by understand phenomena.
Basic purposes of Training
The purposes of training for employees would be clear from the following
observations which were made by the different authorities from time to time.
1) To increase productivity:
Scott L.C. says that instruction can help employee increase their level of performance
on their present assignment. Increased human basic purposes of
training
The purposes of training for employees would be clear from the following
observations which were made by the different authorities from time to time.
2) To increase productivity:
Scott L.C.
requirement of new skills and application of technology in the banking operations ask
for change in recruitment and selection process followed by PSBs.
12
2.
3.
4.
5.
Develop All-Rounders
Banking has become a very skilled and a highly developed service. While
development of specialists in various areas like credit, foreign exchange,
information technology, investment management, advisory/support services
etc., do help in creating a committed and highly skilled class of workers,
officers and executives. Yet in the long run, to cope with the increasing
demand from a variety of customers, it may be better to train people and
develop all round bankers rather than specialist bankers.
7.
14
and who serve voluntarily, who serve from the heart, who are ever willing to
serve and satisfy the customer, willingly, efficiently and cheerfully.
15
Chapter 2
COMPANY PROFILE
The Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC) was amongst the
first to receive an 'in principle' approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to set
up a bank in the private sector, as part of the RBI's liberalisation of the Indian
Banking Industry in 1994. The bank was incorporated in August 1994 in the name of
'HDFC Bank Limited', with its registered office in Mumbai, India. HDFC Bank
commenced operations as a Scheduled Commercial Bank in January 1995.
HDFC is India's premier housing finance company and enjoys an impeccable track
record in India as well as in international markets. Since its inception in 1977, the
Corporation has maintained a consistent and healthy growth in its operations to
remain the market leader in mortgages. Its outstanding loan portfolio covers well over
a million dwelling units. HDFC has developed significant expertise in retail mortgage
loans to different market segments and also has a large corporate client base for its
housing related credit facilities. With its experience in the financial markets, a strong
market reputation, large shareholder base and unique consumer franchise, HDFC was
ideally positioned to promote a bank in the Indian environment.
HDFC Bank's mission is to be a World-Class Indian Bank. The objective is to build
sound customer franchises across distinct businesses so as to be the preferred provider
of banking services for target retail and wholesale customer segments, and to achieve
healthy growth in profitability, consistent with the bank's risk appetite. The bank is
committed to maintain the highest level of ethical standards, professional integrity,
corporate governance and regulatory compliance. HDFC Bank's business philosophy
is based on four core values - Operational Excellence, Customer Focus, Product
Leadership and People.
As on 30th June, 2010 the authorized share capital of the Bank is Rs. 550 crore. The
paid-up capital as on said date is Rs. 459,69,07,030/- (45,96,90,703 equity shares of
16
Rs. 10/- each). The HDFC Group holds 23.63 % of the Bank's equity and about 17.05
% of the equity is held by the ADS Depository (in respect of the bank's American
Depository Shares (ADS) Issue). 27.45% of the equity is held by Foreign Institutional
Investors (FIIs) and the Bank has about 4,33,078 shareholders.
The shares are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited and The National Stock
Exchange of India Limited. The Bank's American Depository Shares (ADS) are listed
on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol 'HDB' and the Bank's
Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) are listed on Luxembourg Stock Exchange under
ISIN No US40415F2002.
On May 23, 2008, the amalgamation of Centurion Bank of Punjab with HDFC Bank
was formally approved by Reserve Bank of India to complete the statutory and
regulatory approval process. As per the scheme of amalgamation, shareholders of
CBoP received 1 share of HDFC Bank for every 29 shares of CBoP.
The merged entity will have a strong deposit base of around Rs. 1,22,000 crore and
net advances of around Rs. 89,000 crore. The balance sheet size of the combined
entity would be over Rs. 1,63,000 crore. The amalgamation added significant value to
HDFC Bank in terms of increased branch network, geographic reach, and customer
base, and a bigger pool of skilled manpower.
In a milestone transaction in the Indian banking industry, Times Bank Limited
(another new private sector bank promoted by Bennett, Coleman & Co. / Times
Group) was merged with HDFC Bank Ltd., effective February 26, 2000. This was the
first merger of two private banks in the New Generation Private Sector Banks. As per
the scheme of amalgamation approved by the shareholders of both banks and the
Reserve Bank of India, shareholders of Times Bank received 1 share of HDFC Bank
for every 5.75 shares of Times Bank.
HDFC Bank is headquartered in Mumbai. The Bank at present has an enviable
network of 1,725 branches spread in 780 cities across India.All branches are linked on
an online real-time basis. Customers in over 500 locations are also serviced through
Telephone Banking. The Bank's expansion plans take into account the need to have a
presence in all major industrial and commercial centres where its corporate customers
are located as well as the need to build a strong retail customer base for both deposits
and loan products. Being a clearing/settlement bank to various leading stock
17
exchanges, the Bank has branches in the centres where the NSE/BSE have a strong
and active member base.
The Bank also has 4,393 networked ATMs across these cities. Moreover, HDFC
Bank's ATM network can be accessed by all domestic and international
Visa/MasterCard, Visa Electron/Maestro, Plus/Cirrus and American Express
Credit/Charge cardholders.
Mr. C.M. Vasudev has been appointed as the Chairman of the Bank with effect from
6th July 2010 subject to the approval of the Reserve Bank of India and the
shareholders. Mr. Vasudev has been a Director of the Bank since October 2006. A
retired IAS officer, Mr. Vasudev has had an illustrious career in the civil services and
has held several key positions in India and overseas, including Finance Secretary,
Government of India, Executive Director, World Bank and Government nominee on
the Boards of many companies in the financial sector.
The Managing Director, Mr. Aditya Puri, has been a professional banker for over 25
years, and before joining HDFC Bank in 1994 was heading Citibank's operations in
Malaysia.
The Bank's Board of Directors is composed of eminent individuals with a wealth of
experience in public policy, administration, industry and commercial banking. Senior
executives representing HDFC are also on the Board.
Senior banking professionals with substantial experience in India and abroad head
various businesses and functions and report to the Managing Director. Given the
professional expertise of the management team and the overall focus on recruiting and
retaining the best talent in the industry, the bank believes that its people are a
significant competitive strength.
HDFC Bank operates in a highly automated environment in terms of information
technology and communication systems. All the bank's branches have online
connectivity, which enables the bank to offer speedy funds transfer facilities to its
customers. Multi-branch access is also provided to retail customers through the
branch network and Automated Teller Machines (ATMs).
The Bank has made substantial efforts and investments in acquiring the best
technology available internationally, to build the infrastructure for a world class bank.
The Bank's business is supported by scalable and robust systems which ensure that
our clients always get the finest services we offer.
18
The Bank has prioritised its engagement in technology and the internet as one of its
key goals and has already made significant progress in web-enabling its core
businesses. In each of its businesses, the Bank has succeeded in leveraging its market
position, expertise and technology to create a competitive advantage and build market
share.
HDFC Bank offers a wide range of commercial and transactional banking services
and treasury products to wholesale and retail customers. The bank has three key
business segments:
Wholesale Banking Services
The Bank's target market ranges from large, blue-chip manufacturing companies in
the Indian corporate to small & mid-sized corporates and agri-based businesses. For
these customers, the Bank provides a wide range of commercial and transactional
banking services, including working capital finance, trade services, transactional
services, cash management, etc. The bank is also a leading provider of structured
solutions, which combine cash management services with vendor and distributor
finance for facilitating superior supply chain management for its corporate customers.
Based on its superior product delivery / service levels and strong customer
orientation, the Bank has made significant inroads into the banking consortia of a
number of leading Indian corporates including multinationals, companies from the
domestic business houses and prime public sector companies. It is recognised as a
leading provider of cash management and transactional banking solutions to corporate
customers, mutual funds, stock exchange members and banks.
Retail Banking Services
The objective of the Retail Bank is to provide its target market customers a full range
of financial products and banking services, giving the customer a one-stop window
for all his/her banking requirements. The products are backed by world-class service
and delivered to customers through the growing branch network, as well as through
alternative delivery channels like ATMs, Phone Banking, NetBanking and Mobile
Banking.
The HDFC Bank Preferred program for high net worth individuals, the HDFC Bank
Plus and the Investment Advisory Services programs have been designed keeping in
mind needs of customers who seek distinct financial solutions, information and advice
on various investment avenues. The Bank also has a wide array of retail loan products
19
including Auto Loans, Loans against marketable securities, Personal Loans and Loans
for Two-wheelers. It is also a leading provider of Depository Participant (DP) services
for retail customers, providing customers the facility to hold their investments in
electronic form.
HDFC Bank was the first bank in India to launch an International Debit Card in
association with VISA (VISA Electron) and issues the Mastercard Maestro debit card
as well. The Bank launched its credit card business in late 2001. By March 2010, the
bank had a total card base (debit and credit cards) of over 14 million. The Bank is also
one of the leading players in the merchant acquiring business with over 90,000
Point-of-sale (POS) terminals for debit / credit cards acceptance at merchant
establishments. The Bank is well positioned as a leader in various net based B2C
opportunities including a wide range of internet banking services for Fixed Deposits,
Loans, Bill Payments, etc.
Treasury
Within this business, the bank has three main product areas - Foreign Exchange and
Derivatives, Local Currency Money Market & Debt Securities, and Equities. With the
liberalisation of the financial markets in India, corporates need more sophisticated risk
management information, advice and product structures. These and fine pricing on
various treasury products are provided through the bank's Treasury team. To comply
with statutory reserve requirements, the bank is required to hold 25% of its deposits in
government securities. The Treasury business is responsible for managing the returns
and market risk on this investment portfolio.
Credit Rating
The Bank has its deposit programs rated by two rating agencies - Credit Analysis &
Research Limited (CARE) and Fitch Ratings India Private Limited. The Bank's Fixed
Deposit programme has been rated 'CARE AAA (FD)' [Triple A] by CARE, which
represents instruments considered to be "of the best quality, carrying negligible
investment risk". CARE has also rated the bank's Certificate of Deposit (CD)
programme "PR 1+" which represents "superior capacity for repayment of short term
promissory obligations". Fitch Ratings India Pvt. Ltd. (100% subsidiary of Fitch Inc.)
has assigned the "AAA ( ind )" rating to the Bank's deposit programme, with the
outlook on the rating as "stable". This rating indicates "highest credit quality" where
"protection factors are very high"
20
The Bank also has its long term unsecured, subordinated (Tier II) Bonds rated by
CARE and Fitch Ratings India Private Limited and its Tier I perpetual Bonds and
Upper Tier II Bonds rated by CARE and CRISIL Ltd. CARE has assigned the rating
of "CARE AAA" for the subordinated Tier II Bonds while Fitch Ratings India Pvt.
Ltd. has assigned the rating "AAA (ind)" with the outlook on the rating as "stable".
CARE has also assigned "CARE AAA [Triple A]" for the Banks Perpetual bond and
Upper Tier II bond issues. CRISIL has assigned the rating "AAA / Stable" for the
Bank's Perpetual Debt programme and Upper Tier II Bond issue. In each of the cases
referred to above, the ratings awarded were the highest assigned by the rating agency
for those instruments.
Corporate Governance Rating
The bank was one of the first four companies, which subjected itself to a Corporate
Governance and Value Creation (GVC) rating by the rating agency, The Credit Rating
Information Services of India Limited (CRISIL). The rating provides an independent
assessment of an entity's current performance and an expectation on its "balanced
value creation and corporate governance practices" in future. The bank has been
assigned a 'CRISIL GVC Level 1' rating which indicates that the bank's capability
with respect to wealth creation for all its stakeholders while adopting sound corporate
governance practices is the highest.
HDFC Bank began operations in 1995 with a simple mission: to be a "World-class
Indian Bank". We realised that only a single-minded focus on product quality and
service excellence would help us get there. Today, we are proud to say that we are well
on our way towards that goal.
It is extremely gratifying that our efforts towards providing customer convenience
have been appreciated both nationally and internationally.
2010
NDTV Business
Leadership Awards
2010
MIS Asia IT
Excellence Award
2010
Institutional
Investor Magazine
Poll
FE-EVI Green
Business
Leadership Award
Celent's 2010
Model Bank Award
Banking Innovation
Award
Avaya Global
Connect 2010
Global Finance
Award
22
2 Banking
1) Best Risk Management Initiative and 2) Best Use of
Technology Awards Business Intelligence.
2009
SPJIMR Marketing
Impact Awards
(SMIA) 2010
2nd Prize
Business Today
Best Employer
Survey
We are aware that all these awards are mere milestones in the continuing, neverending journey of providing excellent service to our customers. We are confident,
however, that with your feedback and support, we will be able to maintain and
improve our services.
23
Executive Director
General Manager
Chief Officer
Officer
24
Regional office
Inspection &
vigilance
Regional Manager
RBI Matters
Computer
Planning
Branch
Inspection
Staff Matters
Chief Officer
Security of
Premises
Business
Credit
Officer
loans
25
Large branch
Administration
Assistant General
Chief Manager
Senior Manager
Deputy Manager
Assistant Manager
Clerks
Sub-staff
Foreign Exchange
Messenger
Drive
Security Guard
26
27
Performance appraisal in HDFC bank is used for: Identifying employees for salary increases, promotion transfer and lay off or
termination of services.
Determining training needs of further improvement in performance.
Motivating employees by indicating their preference levels
Establishing a basis for research and research for personnel decisions in future.
Performance appraisal in all PSB s is kept confidential. It is now self-appraisal
where a structural form is filled and any other incident or area which are not
included in the appraisal form may be expressed separately. Every regular
appraisal or of employees is being carried out.
A new concept of appraisal known as potential appraisal is being adopted by HDFC
where potential managers based on performance and leadership qualities are
identified. They are mad members of the excellence club, which is headed by the
chairman.
PUBLIC RELATIONS IS HDFC
Knowing the importance of internal communication, the bank started House Journal.
The publication is intended to lighten the employees about the performance and
progress of the bank, to cover news about the employees contribution of the growth
of the bank and also to encourage the inherent talents of the staff. The bank has
adopted multi pronged strategy to disseminate information with a view to reach larger
sections of the society in various states.
TRANSFER AND PROMOTION
Transfer is a horizontal or lateral movement of an employee form one job section,
deptt. shift, plant or position to another at the some or another place.
Clerks are transferred after every 5yrs. And officers are transferred after 3yrs.
Promotion is an upward assignment of an individual in an organization hierarchy
accompanied by increased responsibilities enhanced status and usually with increased
income. Bank promotion tries to line balance between internal source of personal
promotion and external sources. On one hand between merit and ability against length
of service on the other hand.
28
Unity is strength
II)
III)
Security of service
29
Chapter 3
OBJECTIVE
Every study has its own objective. The aims and objectives of study are as
follows:
To determine the extent and degree of the training programmers fulfilling the
set objective.
To identify and analyze whether the trainings input, trainings techniques and
methods are in line.
To analyze the learning process of trainees and suggest the effective measures.
30
Chapter 4
METHODOLOGY
Research Design
Research design is a research plan which requires that what data are to be collected,
what research techniques and instruments are to be used, how a sample is to be
selected, and how information is to be collected from this sample.
A research design specifies the methods and procedures for conducting a particular
study.
This technique is used here because of the definite purpose in view and as such is not
used for general purposes. This sampling method has been used the choice of sample
depend exclusively on the judgment of the investigator. This methodology has been
used because of following reasons:
To know the most typical of the population with respect to the characteristic under
study.
Population is selected on the subjective basis and no probability law is applied.
Biasness can be avoided as the investigator can make out who are answering
correctively or not.
32
Chapter 5
24
76
80
70
60
50
40
76
30
20
10
24
The
Officers
Non-Officers
33
16
56
28
Majority of the respondent (56%) fall in the age group of 40-45 years. 16% are below
40 years and 28% are above 50 years.
34
It is
Yes
24
96
No
0
6
clear form the above data that 100% of officers and more than 85% of
Employees under stand the need and importance of training programmers in the
organization.
35
Officers
Non- Officers
On the job
Small group
Formal
8
28
Discussions
10
30
Training
6
18
36% of the total. Respondents want practical or on the training, 40% want it in group
discussion. Only 24% want it in formal training. So large percentage of employees
want on the job training specially Non-officers and small percentage of employees
want training specially Non-officers and small percentage of employees want training
through group discussion.
36
Frequently
14
45
Occasionally
6
23
Seldom
4
6
Never
0
2
59% of the employees in the organization said that they are frequently involve their
job as an essential part of term and 29% said that they are occasionally include as a
part of team.
37
Q.
6.
DO
YOU
UNDERRATED
THE
LEGAL
RIGHTS
YES
20
64
NO
4
12
38
AND
Highly
10
26
Effective
24
49
Ineffective
0
1
Above 80% employees said that effective communication is the back bone of any
organization body. More than three-fourth of organizational conflicts are the outcome
of poor distortions in communicational. Better communication will lead to lesser
conflicts which will further amount to sound organizational health and profitability.
39
Frequently
12
50
Occasionally
6
19
Seldom
4
6
Never
2
1
62% of the respondents said that they are frequently provide support to their them.
25% of them said that are occasionally provide support to their team and 10 % of
them said that they are seldom provide support to their and 3% of them said that
never.
40
suggestions
7
20
employees
10
40
helping
in
problem solving
7
16
50% of the employees said that they are support the term because of motivating them,
23% of the employees feel that supervisors helping in problem solving. Motivation of
employers will not only develop the employees but it will also lead to speedily and
effective implementation of decisions.
41
Q10. DO YOU USE AIDS (LIKE AUDIO VISUAL AIDS ETC) FOR
COMMUNICATING
WITH
CUSTOMERS/
EMPLOYEES
WHEN
NECESSARY?
Officers
Non-Officers
YES
20
65
NO
4
11
85% of respondents said that they using aids for communicating with customers when
necessary. 15% of them said not using aids.
42
Q.11.
IF
YES,
WHAT
KIND
OF
AIDS
DO
YOU
USE
FOR
COMMUNICATING?
Officers
Non-Officers
AUDIO-VISUAL
8
26
VISUAL
9
24
OTHERS
7
26
Out of 100%, 34% of respondents are using audio-visual and 33% using visual aids
and 33% using other aids for communicating. Audio- Visals constitute a one-way
system of communication with no scope for the audience to raise doubts for
clarification. Further there is no flexibility of presentation form audience to audience.
43
Q.12
DO
YOU
ASSIST
AND
ENCOURANGE
MOBILITYWHEN
APPROPRIATE?
Officers
Non-Officers
YES
21
6
NO
3
10
More than 87% of respondents says yes, 13 % of them not assist and encourage
mobility when they needed.
44
Frequently
16
40
Occasionally
8
30
Seldom
0
6
Never
0
0
In response to this question, 56% employees responded that they frequently use
introspect and understand their limitations and 38% of them occasionally and 6of
them are seldom use introspect and understand their limitations.
45
Frequently
17
46
Occasionally
6
23
Seldom
1
7
Never
0
0
it will be observed form the above data that the percentage of employees who feel that
the 63% of them frequently use their knowledge of the duty of care as an employee of
the organization.
46
Yes
18
49
No
6
27
75% of officers and 64% of non-officers response that they manage finance of the
organization as they manage their personal purpose. Most of the employees feel that
their personal goals are in conformance with organizational goals.
47
Chapter 6
RECOMMENDATIONS
Training is an important and indispensable part of any organization and so does feel
the employees of HDFC. But only a small percentage of them could actually spell out
the reasons for organizing the training programmes. Benefits like updating of
knowledge, development of employee skills, coping up with the changing scenario,
increased efficiency etc. were stated by a few. A vast majority is still unaware of the
real significance for training. Hence there is no motivation for attending the training
programmes. Thus regular reinforcement off the importance of training programmes
is required. This can be done by stating the importance of training programmes before
the commencement of each session. Apart from this the objective of training should
also be stated by the faculty, so that the trainees realize why they are undergoing the
particular session. This objective will also keep in view better evaluation of the
sessions by participants. Motivation is the driving force, which enables a person to
give his 100% to each programme. This motivation can come in the individual only if
the training programme fulfills his individual needs. Hence the nominations should be
need based. Need HODs or location in-charges; with the help of peer groups or team
members of the individual and the individual himself can do analysis. A record of
each individual,
deptt.,
PF
number,
his
needs
and
the
particular
Programme, which the individual is required to attend needs to be made at the end of
each year by the HOD. This record should be sent to the training department. The
department, based on nominations given can decide for the training programmes of
the next year and hence can send information about particular programmes to
particular regions in advance. Software developed on the above basis can make the
work of HOD and training department easier. It should be noted that the assent of the
individual employees should be taken before sending the nominations for particular
programmes. The participatory rural appraisal method revealed that some employees
were sent again and again for various programmes. The other employees of the same
department who even if required the training were being neglected. Some employees
had 7-8 years or more of time ago in attending the training programmes. The reason
being that the location in charge or HOD could not spare the other employees due to
work load or the privileged few were their favorites so they were sent again and
again. To prevent the frequent nomination of an Indian for various programmes and to
48
give chance to other a system of record keeping was suggested or keeping the records
training cards for each employee was made, where every detail of the employee
concerning the training could be recorded and kept by Training Department and Head
of Department for reference check. The training card has been started. The training
cards will enable each employee of particular department to undergo training on
rotational basis at regular intervals.
It is observed that the mandate 55% of the employees need to be trained annually
impedes the quality of the training programmes. Sometimes the nominations for
particular programmes do not complete the quorum, so those programmes cannot be
organized. Hence the training department, in order to cover their target of 55%
increases the number of training programmes. Hence for furtherance of the mission of
training programme i.e. "To facilitate the process of integration of personal ambitions
and aspirations of employees with corporate objectives through training
interventions". This criterion of covering 55% of employees needs to be dissolved.
This compulsion forces unnecessary nominations and programmes, which not only
leads to wastage of time, effort, energy and money but also is noneffective.
Training needs for Individuals
To combat the competitive environment every organisation need to have 'Stars' i.e.
the employees with high performance and high potential level. The 'Stars' do need
regular training to keep themselves updated with the latest developments in the field.
The specific training needs of individuals are as under:
Training Needs for Staff
> Staff people should be trained in interpersonal relations to maintain sound
industrial relations. Which is the prime need for any organizations success.
> Work planning should be taught to the staff to enable them for maximum
contribution.
> Objective setting is another where staff needs to be trained.
> Training Needs for Supervisors
> Supervisors should be trained in interpersonal relations and conflict management
as their role is very significant and central.
> They should be trained on delegating skills.
> They should be trained on positive thinking in tne larger interest of employees and
that of organisation.
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50
Chapter 7
CONCLUSIONS
To be true and honest the training and development team of HDFC works on the basic
of triple "E" i.e. is efficiently, elaborately & effectively. Hence we can say that just 5
years old the organization into the Indian subcontinent and with the quantum of
people they arc-working with and type of turnover they are showing is amazing.
Under noted few suggestions cum conclusion can be taken as for implementation to
reap furtherest benefits.
It is found that the average age group of trainees are in their twenties or early thirties
which signifies that the consumer durable industry need more of young blood as
enthusiasm is an integral part of the industry.
The maximum emphasis is given to job instruction methods where the trainee are
made to understand their job thoroughly and the role they are going to play in
performing their job.
Lecture as well as the presentation is the major part of imparting the education and
training them.
Respondent are not the part of planning and designing of the training programme
they do approach either to training team or the team head and in rare case they go to
trainer itself.
The entire respondent felt' that they were encouraged to come out with their own
ideas (innovation training) and concepts too.
The training objective are in keeping with needs and abilities of the trainee and it is
this that proves to be the major reason for success of the training as whole.
The relation objective is in keeping with needs and abilities of the trainee and it is
this that proves to be the major reason for success of the training as whole.
The relation between the training methods adopted and the training objective are to
be harmonious as it is the training method that fulfills the goal set by the training
objective.
To equip the trainee with new and relevant knowledge is one of the major objectives
of the training programme and this also helps in maintaining the curiosity of the
trainee through out the training session.
51
The trainee fill the feedback form and from time to time test are conducted to know
the gauge the effectiveness of training to employee to check their memory if they
retain anything or not.
We think that time management is one of the thing on which LG team must emphasis
so that there employee can be more productive as it was found during the visit to the
corporate office people they lack in managing themselves.
Stress management training is more important for employee as it was observed that
people are all the time in tension like situation as to how to do what to do when to do,
no time and things like that which kept them tensed all time.
Last but not least behavioral training is more important as while doing the study it
was found that people are less cooperative and outgoing to help out. Rather they felt
as if study won't do any harm to them in terms they would divulge information.
Apart from all other training even meditation training if can be done then we think it
would add to a greater advantage to the employee as they would feel more relaxed
and light while working as sitting all the day in front of their laptop or personal
computer they get tired. It's good to start new thing. Let's begin it.
HDFC has very pragmatic HRD policy to develop its employees. In spite of it
outcome has not been very encouraging. The reasons could be numerous. The results
of the organisation major thrust of training for staff people as compared to
supervisors and executives and on this front it has been successful enough. The
results of manifest the though training is required for each of three categories of
employees, yet the staff people need lesser training when compared with
Supervisors and executives. The training is more or less fashion for senior level for it
does not fulfil the actual needs. Further it is imparted without taking the views of and
proper counseling to prospective trainees. Hence if the organisation wishes to have
real fruits of training it should import training on by after proper counseling and
honoring the view of employees to be trained. Training should follow only after
thorough training need identification exercise, which is a continuous programme.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. The Journal of Institute of Bankers.
2. Dessler G., Human Resource Management, Pearson Education Asia, 8th
Edition, 2000.
3. K. Aswathappa, Human Resource and Personnel Management, 3rd edition,
2002.
4. Edwin B. Flippo, Personnel Management, McGraw-Hill College,
1984.
5. HDFC Bank -Monthly Review.
6. Personal Management Arun Monappa, Mirza, Saiyadain.
7. Principles of Bank Management P Subba Rao.
8. Know your bank Booklets of HDFC Bank.
9. Libraries
PHD
CII
FICCI
10. Web sites of the three banks
http://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/general/default.htm
http://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/general/Promoter.htm
http://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/general/business_focus.htm
http://www.hdfcbank.com/aboutus/general/capital_structure.htm
53
APPENDICES
QUESTIONNAIRE
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am a trainee doing a project on Training and Development of HDFC Bank ".
Therefore, I kindly request you to fill up this questionnaire to enable me to
complete my project and return me positively. I assure you that your suggestions
and feedback will be absolutely kept confidential.
Please tick the option which best applies to you: Ql. IN WHICH CATEGORY DO YOU FALL?
(A) OFFICERS
(B) NON-OFFICERS
|]
YES
(B)
NO
(A) OCCASIONALLY
(C) SELDOM
(D) NEVER
(B)NO
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(B) EFFECTIVE
(C) INEFFECTIVE
(A) OCCASIONALLY
(C) SELDOM D
(D) NEVER
(B) NO
(B) VISUAL
(B) NO
(C) SELDOM
D
(D) NEVER
(B) OCCASIONALLY
55
(C) SELDOM
(D) NEVER
(B) NO
56