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Pexgol Engineering Guide Indus 2012-09 Singel

This document provides an engineering guide for PEXGOL pipes produced by Golan Plastic Products. It includes information on properties, international approvals, allowable working pressures, dimensions, fittings, installation guidelines, chemical resistance, and other technical specifications. Golan Plastic Products is an Israeli manufacturer of cross-linked polyethylene pipes that are used globally for transporting liquids in industrial, mining, and other sectors. The guide contains detailed technical data and design information to help engineers specify and install PEXGOL pipe systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
345 views102 pages

Pexgol Engineering Guide Indus 2012-09 Singel

This document provides an engineering guide for PEXGOL pipes produced by Golan Plastic Products. It includes information on properties, international approvals, allowable working pressures, dimensions, fittings, installation guidelines, chemical resistance, and other technical specifications. Golan Plastic Products is an Israeli manufacturer of cross-linked polyethylene pipes that are used globally for transporting liquids in industrial, mining, and other sectors. The guide contains detailed technical data and design information to help engineers specify and install PEXGOL pipe systems.

Uploaded by

Florin Stanciu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 102

Engineering Guide

INDUSTRY | AUGUST 2012

Golan Plastic Products, manufacturer and


distributor of PEXGOL, is a world leader in
providing comprehensive solutions for the
transportation of every type of hot, corrosive
or abrasive liquid materials of every kind.
Golan Plastic Products is the only worldwide
manufacturer that specializes in large diameter,
cross-linked polyethylene pipe systems,
providing industrial and mining sectors
throughout the world with the most costeffective, long term solutions available.
Established in 1964, GPP today is a global
company listed on the Tel-Aviv stock exchange.
Our global reputation and reliable brand name
is based on accredited international standards
in more than 40 nations, along with a decadeslong proven track record with established
clients in dozens of countries around the world.
For more information about our company,
products and projects, please visit our website:
www.pexgol.com

Headquarters and Plant


Golan Plastic Products Ltd.
Kibbutz Shaar-HaGolan, 15145, Israel
T: (+972) - 4 -6677432
F: (+972) - 4- 6677451
E-mail: [email protected]

Engineering Guide

INTRODUCTION
PEXGOL pipes are produced by Golan Plastic Products, an industrial enterprise owned by Kibbutz Shaar Hagolan.
Golan Plastic Products was established in 1964 as an extrusion plant and today it is one of the biggest plastic products
producers for the building sector in Israel.
In 1975 Golan Plastic Products began manufacturing hot water pipes made of crosslinked polyethylene using the
pzeroxide high pressure process. These pipes, sold under the name of PEXGOL, are now well-known for their quality
and reliability in Israel and in the international market.
INDEX
1. Properties

27. Pex lined fittings

40

2. International approvals

Solid and lined spacers

47

3. Allowable working pressure

4. Dimensions of PEXGOL pipes

5. Transportation of PEXGOL pipes

6. Comparison with other plastic pipes

7. Designing considerations

10

Pex equal tee

52

8. Designing guidelines

12

Pex lateral tee

53

9. Flow charts for full flow conditions

14

Pex equal cross

54

10. Water hammer

22

Pex reducing tee

55

11. Vacuum / suction pipelines

24

Pex instrument tee

62

12. Abrasion resistance

25

Pex concentric reducer

67

13. Underground installation

26

Pex excentric reducer

70

14. Sand bedding of the trench and backfilling

26

Pex lined swing check valve

73

15. Above ground installation

27

28. Flanged couplers

74

16. Horizontally supported pipes

27

29. Branch off Saddles

76

17. Pipe supports

28

30. Instructions for pressure testing

78

18. Fixpoint clamps

29

31. Repair instructions

78

19. Fixpoint bridge for PEXGOL pipes

30

32. Chemical resistance tables

79

20. Natural bending radius in PEXGOL pipes

31

33. Supplements

90

21. Prefabricated elbows

32

Allowable working pressure - full table

91

22. Flared ends

33

92

23. PEXGOL spacers

35

Application design questioner for Newtonians


fluids in Horizontal installations

24. Reducers

37

92

25. PEXGOL instrument tees

38

Application questionnaire for boreholes and


dewatering

26. PLASSON Pex2Pex electrofusion fittings

39

Maximum coiling length

93

Length of pipes on drums&straight sections

94

Conversion tables

95

Pex lined elbow 90

48

Pex lined elbow 45

49

Pex lined elbow 60

50

Pex lined elbow 30

51

Whereas the products shown in this catalogue illustrate and describe the current state of their development, Golan reserves the right
at all times to make such technical alterations as it shall see fit to its products. Although every care has been taken in the preparation
of the information, specifications and other data included in this catalog, we cannot rule outinadvertent errors or omissions.
Purchasers should take into account possible deviations or variations which will not substantially diminish the functionality or
performance of the products and in many cases, are designed to improve the same.

For Tech Support contact:


ENG. YOSI BAR | APPLICATION ENGINEER
+ 972 - 46677652 | + 972 - 523864012
[email protected]

1. PEXGOL properties

Table No 1.1: Properties


Test

Standard

Required

Nominal

Frequency

MFR

ASTM D1238
ISO 1133

1.7 2.3

1.9

Every batch

Density

ASTM D1505
ISO 1183

0.926 Kg/m3

0.955 Kg/m3

Every batch

Water content

ASTM D6869
ISO 15512

<0.1%

<0.1%

Every batch

Melt Flow Rate (MFR)

ASTM D1238

1.0 3.0

1.61

Every batch

Carbon Black Content CBC

ASTM D4218

2.0 2.6

2.4

Every batch

Density

DIN 53455

938 kg/m3

938 kg/m3

Cross linking degree

ISO 10147

70%

80%

At least twice a batch

Elongation at break

ISO 6259-1,
ISO 6259-3

350%

>400%

Every batch

Tensile strength (at 20C)

DIN 53455

19 N/mm2

>19 N/mm2

At least twice yearly

Resin

Master Batch

Pipe

% Carbon black

ISO 6964

Special
Formulation

Resistance to weathering

ISO 14531-1,
Annex C

a) Thermal stability
b) 95C hydrostatic strength
c) Elongation at break

Comply

Type test

Longitudinal reversion

ISO 2505

<3%

<2.5%

Every Batch

Stabilizers migration

NCh2086

At least 50% of a virgin sample

>50%

Annually

Oxidative Induction Time (OIT)

EN 728
ISO TR 10837

>20 minutes at 200C

>40 minutes at
200C

Every batch

Oven aging 160

ATEC

After 100 hours, at least 50%


elongation compare to virgin
material

After 100 hours,


90% elongation
compare to virgin
material

Twice weekly

Thermal stability at 110C

AS2492
DIN 16892

8760 h

>10,000

Once per year

Pent test

ASTM F876

100 h

>100 h

Once per year

Squeeze off

ISO 14531

1000 h
(Pre cooling at - 50C

>1000 h

Type test

RCP

ISO 14531

lc/dn 4,7;
at -50C

lc/dn =0.2
at -50C

Type test

Impact strength (at 20C)

DIN 53453

Moisture absorption (at 20C)


Oxygen permeability (at 80C) for
pipe with oxygen barrier

DIN 4726

No failure

No failure

Type test

0.01 mg/4d

< 0.01 mg/4d

Type test

< 0.1 gm/m3 x day

0.02

Annually

Engineering Guide

Value
Service temperature range

-80+120

Coefficient of linear expansion (at 200C)

1.4x10-4

Coefficient of linear expansion (at 1000C)

2.05x10-4

Softening temperature

+133

Specific heat

2.3

Coefficient of thermal conductivity

0.35

Unit

Tested for
standard

m
m*0C
m
m*0C
0
C
kJ
kg*0C
W
m*0C

DIN53752

DIN53765

2. International approvals

Table No 1.2: Thermal Properties

DIN 4725

Table No 1.3: Electronic Properties


Value

Unit

Specific internal resistance (at 200C)

1015

.m

Dielectric constant (at 20 C)

2.

Dielectric loss factor (at 20 C/50Hz)

1x10-

Rupture voltage (at 20 C)

60-90

kV/mm

Tested for
standard

3
3

DIN53483

International approvals
To view the certificates please see our website:
www.pexgol.com/about-us/international-certificates

Deutscher Verein des Gas-und


Wasserfaches e.V (incl. drinking
water approval)
Israeli Standard Institute
Standard Mark Approval
?

Poland Standard
Institute Approval

Center SEPRO Heating System


Ukraine Standard Institute Approval

Australian Standard Institute


(incl. Gas & drinking water approval)

International
certification network

International ISO 9001 Approval

Sddeutsches Kunststoff-Zentrum
Amtlich anerkannte Prfanstalt fr
Kunststoffe GERMANY
Russian Standard
Institute Approval
NSF INTERNATIONAL
America Standard Food Approval
Drinking Water
South Africa Standard
Institute Approvals

3. Allowable working pressures

PEXGOL pipes are produced according to the DIN


Standards 16892/16893 and the Israeli standard 1519
Part 1. These Standards show the working pressures of
PEXGOL pipes at various temperatures.

Table No 3.1: The values of change with the


temperature as follows:
Temp. (C)

(kg/cm2)

10

85

The working pressures for PEXGOL pipe are


determined by the following equation:
2t
2t

P=
D-t or P= SDR-1 or s
P = Maximum working pressure (kg/cm2)
= Long term strength at the design
temperature (kg/cm2)
D = Outside diameter (mm)
t = Wall thickness (mm)
S = ISO 4065 series
SDR (Standard Dimensions Ratio) = D = 2s + 1
t

20

76

30

66.5

40

59

50

52.5

60

48

70

42.5

80

37.5

90

33.5

95

32

110

18.75

Notes:
The design stress is calculated with a safety factor of 1.25.
The stress values and the working pressures in the following
table were calculated according to DIN 16893-2000.
These values are relevant for water.
Allowable working pressures
The working temperatures in Table 4&5 are the fluid
temperature.
In case of chemicals and corrosive agents, the working
pressures might have to be derated according to the data in
the chemical resistance tables.
Please consult us!

Pressure testing:
All pipes undergo strict quality pressure testing
Table No 3.2: Allowable working pressures (bar) for conveying water in PEXGOL pipes, with a safety factor C = 1,25
(see full table - in supplements, page 87)

Class 10

Class 12

Class 15

Class 19

Class 24

Class 30

3.2

2.5

Pipe series (S)


Temperature
in C

Years
of service

7.6

6.3

16.2

13.6

11

7.4

10

100

11.20

13.50

17.00

21.40

26.90

33.89

20

100

9.90

11.90

15.00

18.90

23.80

29.99

30

100

8.80

10.60

13.30

16.80

21.10

26.59

40

100

7.80

9.40

11.80

14.90

18.70

23.56

50

100

7.00

8.30

10.50

13.20

16.70

21.04

Standard dimension ratio (SDR)

60

50

6.30

7.50

9.50

11.90

15.00

18.90

70

50

5.60

6.70

8.50

10.70

13.40

16.88

80

50

5.10

6.10

7.50

9.50

12.00

15.12

90

50

4.50

5.40

6.80

8.60

10.90

13.73

95

50

4.10

4.90

6.40

8.10

10.30

12.98

110

50

2.40

2.90

3.80

4.70

5.90

7.43

Engineering Guide

Working pressures: 10 bar at 20C, 4 bar at 95C, 6 bar for gas

Table No 4.3: PEXGOL PIPE CLASS 15 (SDR 11 S5)


Working pressures: 15 bar at 20C, 6 bar at 95C, 9 bar for gas

Cat No

O.D.
)mm(

Wall thickness
)mm(

Weight
)kg/m(

Cat No

O.D.
)mm(

Wall thickness
)mm(

Weight
)kg/m(

PA-754.7 BLK

75

4.7

1.03

PA-162 BLK

16

2.0

0.09

PA-905.6 BLK

90

5.6

1.47

PA-202 BLK

20

2.0

0.11

PA-1106.8 BLK

110

6.8

2.18

PA-252.3 BLK

25

2.3

0.16

PA-1257.7 BLK

125

7.7

2.81

PA-322.9 BLK

32

2.9

0.26

PA-1408.7 BLK

140

8.7

3.55

PA-403.7 BLK

40

3.7

0.42

PA-1609.9 BLK

160

9.9

4.62

PA-504.6 BLK

50

4.6

0.65

PA-20012.4 BLK

200

12.4

7.23

PA-635.8 BLK

63

5.8

1.03

PA-22513.9 BLK

225

13.9

9.12

PA-756.8 BLK

75

6.8

1.44

PA-25015.5 BLK

250

15.5

11.30

PA-908.2 BLK

90

8.2

2.09

PA-28017.3 BLK

280

17.3

14.12

PA-11010 BLK

110

10.0

3.11

PA-31519.5 BLK

315

19.5

17.91

PA-12511.4 BLK

125

11.4

4.03

PA-35521.9 BLK

355

21.9

22.67

PA-14012.7 BLK

140

12.7

5.02

PA-40024.7 BLK

400

24.7

28.81

PA-16014.6 BLK

160

14.6

6.60

PA-45027.8 BLK

450

27.8

36.48

PA-20018.1 BLK

200

18.1

10.23

PA-50030.9 BLK

500

30.9

45.05

PA-22520.4 BLK

225

20.4

12.97

PA-56034.6 BLK

560

34.6

53.6

PA-25022.7 BLK

250

22.7

16.05

PA-63038.9 BLK

630

38.9

71.50

PA-28025.4 BLK

280

25.4

20.10

PA-71043.8 BLK

710

43.8

90.75

PA-31528.6 BLK

315

28.6

25.46

PA-35532.2 BLK

355

32.2

32.30

PA-45050 BLK

450

50.0

62.16

PA-50045.4 BLK

500

45.4

65.00

PA-56050.9 BLK

560

50.9

82.00

PA-63057.3 BLK

630

57.3

103.00

PA-71064.5 BLK

710

64.5

129.50

All pipe dimensions, including pipes with larger wall


thickness, can be supplied by special order.
Table No 4.2: PEXGOL PIPE CLASS 12 (SDR 13.6 S6.3)
Working pressures: 12 bar at 20C, 5 bar at 95C, 7.5 bar for gas
Cat No

O.D.
)mm(

Wall thickness
)mm(

Weight
)kg/m(

PA-634.7 BLK

63

4.7

0.85

PA-755.6 BLK

75

5.6

1.21

PA-906.7 BLK

90

6.7

1.73

PA-1108.1 BLK

110

8.1

2.57

PA-1259.2 BLK

125

9.2

3.31

PA-14010.3 BLK

140

10.3

4.15

PA-16011.8 BLK

160

11.8

5.43

PA-20014.7 BLK

200

14.7

8.47

PA-22516.6 BLK

225

16.6

10.75

PA-25018.4 BLK

250

18.4

13.42

PA-28020.6 BLK

280

20.6

16.60

PA-31523.2 BLK

315

23.2

21.04

PA-35526.1 BLK

355

26.1

26.68

PA-40029.4 BLK

400

29.4

33.86

PA-45033.1 BLK

450

33.1

42.89

PA-50036.7 BLK

500

36.7

52.85

PA-56041.2 BLK

560

41.2

66.50

PA-63046.6 BLK

630

46.6

84.60

PA-71052.2 BLK

710

52.2

106.8

4. Dimensions of PEXGOL pipes

Table No 4.1: PEXGOL PIPE CLASS 10 (SDR 16.2 S7.6)

All pipe dimensions, including pipes with thicker wall


measurements, can be supplied by special order.

Dimensions of PEXGOL pipes

Table No 4.4: PEXGOL PIPE CLASS 19 (SDR 9 S4)

Table No 4.5: PEXGOL PIPE CLASS 24 (SDR 7.4 S3.2)

Working pressures: 19 bar at 20C, 9.5 bar at 95C, 11.5 bar for gas

Cat No

O.D.
)mm(

Wall thickness
)mm(

Weight
)kg/m(

1.25

PA-122 N

12

2.0

0.06

16

2.2

0.09

Cat No

.O.D
)mm(

Wall
thickness
)mm(

Weight
)kg/m(

PA-637.1 BLK

63

7.1

PA-758.4 BLK

75

8.4

1.75

PA-162.2 BLK

PA-9010.1 BLK

90

10.1

2.50

PA-202.8 BLK

20

2.8

0.15

PA-11012.3 BLK

110

12.3

3.75

PA-253.5 BLK

25

3.5

0.23

32

4.4

0.38

PA-12514.1 BLK

125

14.1

4.90

PA-324.4 BLK

PA-14015.7 BLK

140

15.7

6.10

PA-405.5 BLK

40

5.5

0.59

PA-16017.9 BLK

160

17.9

7.90

PA-506.9 BLK

50

6.9

0.92

PA-20022.4 BLK

200

22.4

12.40

PA-638.6 BLK

63

8.6

1.45

75

10.3

2.07

PA-22525.0 BLK

225

25.0

15.55

PA-7510.3 BLK

PA-25027.9 BLK

250

27.9

19.30

PA-9012.3 BLK

90

12.3

2.97

PA-28031.3BLK

280

31.3

24.20

PA-11015.1 BLK

110

15.1

4.45

125

17.1

5.73
7.21

PA-31535.2 BLK

315

35.2

30.65

PA-12517.1 BLK

PA-35539.7 BLK

355

39.7

39.00

PA-14019.2 BLK

140

19.2

PA-40044.7 BLK

400

44.7

49.40

PA-16021.9 BLK

160

21.9

9.40

200

27.3

14.65

PA-45050.3 BLK

450

50.3

62.50

PA-20027.4 BLK

PA-50055.8 BLK

500

55.8

77.00

PA-22530.7 BLK

225

30.8

18.59

PA-56062.5 BLK

560

62.5

96.70

PA-25034.2BLK

250

34.2

23.00

280

38.3

29.00

PA-63070.0 BLK

630

70.0

122.00

PA-28038.3 BLK

PA-71078.9 BLK

710

78.9

154.9

PA-31543.1 BLK

315

43.1

37.00

PA-35548.5 BLK

355

48.5

47.00

PA-40054.7 BLK

400

54.7

59.00

PA-45061.5 BLK

450

61.5

75.00

PA-50068.5 BLK

500

68.5

93.00

PA-56076.7 BLK

560

76.7

117.00

PA-63086.3 BLK

630

86.3

148.00

PA-71097.3 BLK

710

97.3

185.4

Table No 4.6: PEXGOL PIPE CLASS 30 (SDR 6 S2.5)

Working pressures: 30 bar at 20C, 12.5bar at 95C, 19 bar for gas


O.D.
)mm(

Wall thickness
)mm(

Weight
)kg/m(

PA-6310.5BLK

63

10.5

PA-7512.5 BLK

75

12.5

PA-9015 BLK

90

15

PA-11018.3 BLK

110

18.3

PA-12520.8 BLK

125

20.8

PA-14023.3 BLK

140

23.3

PA-16026.6BLK

160

26.6

11

PA-18029.9 BLK

180

29.9

14

PA-20033.2 BLK

200

33.2

17

PA-22537.4 BLK

225

37.4

22

PA-25041.5 BLK

250

41.5

27

PA-28046.5 BLK

280

46.5

34

PA-31552.3 BLK

315

52.3

43

PA-35559 BLK

355

59

55

PA-40066.7 BLK

400

66.7

70

PA-45075 BLK

450

75

89

PA-50083.4 BLK

500

83.5

108.5

Cat No

Working pressures: 24 bar at 20C, 10 bar at 95C, 15 bar for gas

PA-56093.4BLK

560

93.5

135.5

PA-630105 BLK

630

105

171.5

PA-710118.3 BLK

710

118.3

217.7

All pipe dimensions, including pipes with thicker wall


measurements, can be supplied by special order.

Engineering Guide

An outstanding feature of the PEXGOL pipe is flexibility,


which enables the pipe to return to its original diameter
after transportation on relatively small drums or in coils.
As a result, we are able to supply longer lengths of pipe,
compared to other types.
Coils
From diameter 25 mm to 160 mm, PEXGOL pipes are
available in standard coils of 50m or 100 meters.
Longer pipe lengths are available in coils according to
customers specifications.
Straight sections
PEXGOL pipes in larger diameters up to 630 mm with
plain ends can be ordered in a maximum length of 11.8m
(to fit into standard 40ft containers).
Pipes with Flared Ends
Pipes with a diameter of up to 160 mm with one or two
flared ends are available in coils in lengths according
to the table. PEXGOL pipes in larger diameters up to
630 mm with or without flared ends can be ordered in
a maximum length of 11.8m (to fit into standared 40ft
containers).
See coiling options and drums&straight sections
tables in Supplements.
Comparison with other plastic pipes
PEXGOL pipes are produced from a special type of
polyethylene. This is a high density polyethylene (HDPE)
with a very high molecular weight. During production
the raw material is extruded under high pressures and
temperatures in the presence of a special catalyst. While the
pipes are being extruded the material crosslinks, resulting
in an unbreakable (chemical) cross-connection between
the adjacent long molecules of the polyethylene. As a result
of the crosslinking, a 3-dimensional network is formed and
the pipe is considered as one enormous molecule.
The combination of a special raw material of very high
molecular weight and the crosslinking process result in a
special pipe having several important qualities:
Corrosion resistance
Excellent mechanical resistance
Unique chemical resistance
Very low friction coefficientC=155 in Hazen-Williams Formula
Excellent abrasion resistance
Very good resistance to heat
Excellent longevity
No longitudinal crack formation or other stress cracks
Low creep
No stone sediments due to pipe smoothness

These properties provide important advantages


compared to normal pipes which are not crosslinked:
1. High working pressures.
2. High working temperature - up to 110C and above.
3. Excellent durability in harsh corrosive conditions:
- Industrial pipelines
- Slurry lines
- Tailing lines
- Dewatering lines
- Corrosive ground
4. Immunity against improper pipe laying procedures
5. Low head losses enabling considerable savings in cost
Regular polyethylene pipes are limited to a working
temerature of up to 40C according to ISO Standard 4427.
They are also very sensitive to scratches resulting from
careless handling during transportation and laying of
the pipes. In non-crosslinked pipes (such as PE, PP or PB),
cracks may appear after a few years.
These stress cracks occur as a result of the internal
pressure or external stresses such as pipe bending or
stone impregnations as a result of poor sand bedding.
This phenomenon is also known as slow crack growth
(SCG). The sensitivity to stress cracking is a material
property, common for non-crosslinked pipe materials.
SCG does not appear in crosslinked PE pipes due to the
3-dimensional crosslinked structure of PEXGOL pipes,
which totally blocks the growth of these cracks. The
excellent resistance of PEXGOL pipes to SCG makes it
an ideal choice for industrial piping, gas transportation,
chemical and regular sewage transportation.
Because of this high-level resistance, it is possible to lay
PEXGOL pipes in trenches without sand bedding!

5. Tranportation of PEXGOL pipes


6. Comparison to other plastic pipes

Tranportation of PEXGOL pipes

Industrial applications
The PEXGOL pipes with their excellent abrasion resistance
to chemical and abrasions are ideal conduit for a wide
range of industrial applications where conventional
pipes would be unsatisfactory due to the abrasivesness
of conveying slurries or because of vulnerability to
chemical damage by solutions and acids - PEXGOL pipes
present a successful and cost-effective solution.
The industrial applications of PEXGOL pipes include
transporting:
- Slurries (gypsum; sand; salt; phosphates; silts; potash,
and more.
- Various chemicals.
- Industrial wastes.
A list of projects is available from our sales department or
on our website www.pexgol.com

7. designing considerations

PEXGOL pipe & fittings for process pipeline


1. Pipe class Selection according to:
1.1 Design temperature.
1.2 Working pressures according to the required flow rates
and specific gravity of the fluid
1.3 basic safety factor(design coefficient):
1.25 for water and fluids with the classification A in the
chemical resistance list
for materials with classification B,C,D in the chemical
resistance list please consult us
1.5 for Air supply lines

7. PEXGOL Spigot Reducers


7.1 PEXGOL Spigot reducers of all sizes can be ordered on
request (see the product page for more details).
7.2 The Spigot reducers are supplied with flared ends with
or without flanges.
7.3 Special Fixpoint clamps should be used before and after
the flared ends.

2. Design temperature definition rules:


2.1 Buried pipes: according to the temperature of the
liquid flowing through the pipe.
2.2 Exposed pipes: Design temperature should be calculated by
adding 20C to the maximum ambient temperature (e.g. a
design temperature of 600C for max. ambient temperature
of 40C).
2.3 Alternatively according to the temperature of the liquid
flowing through the pipe (if it is higher than 60C).

8.1 PEXGOL spacers of all sizes can be ordered upon request


(see the product page for more details).
8.2 The spacers are supplied with flared ends with or without
flanges.
8.3 Special Fixpoint clamps should be used before and after
the flared ends.

3. Pipes under vacuum conditions:


Minimum pipe class: class 15.
4. Selection of fittings for PEXGOL Pipes
4.1 Only fittings approved by PEXGOL pipes Service Dept.
may be used.
4.2 The installation instructions published by PEXGOL pipes
Service Dept. state service limitations (if existing) for
each type of fitting.
4.3 Special fixpoint clamps should be used as before and
after the fittings.
4.4 For questions, please contact PEXGOL Pipes Service
Department.
5. PEXGOL Pipes with flared ends
5.1 PEXGOL pipes up to 160 mm, in lengths according to
the table PEXGOL pipes in coils, can be ordered with
lared end and metal flanges.
5.2 Larger diameter PEXGOL pipes (up to 630 mm) can be
ordered in any length up to 11.5 meters (to fit into
40 ft containers) with one or two flared ends.
5.3 Flared ends can connect two PEXGOL pipes or a PEXGOL
pipe to a fitting.
5.4 There is no need for an additional gasket.
5.5 The flanges are supplied according to the industrial
standard ASA 150. Other flanges are available on special
orders.
5.6 A flared end connection is used throughout
the range of allowable working temperatures and
pressures.
5.7 Prefabricated PEXGOL elbows with flared ends are
also available.
5.8 Special fixpoint clamps should be used before
and after the flared ends.

10

6. Pre-fabricated PEXGOL Elbows


6.1 Order prefabricated elbows with diameters up to 630 mm
of 630 mm.
6.2 The standard bending radius is approximately
R = 3D OR R=1.5D for 450 or 900 elbows.
6.3 Order elbows with plain ends, for either
flanged couplings or electrofusion fittings.
6.4 Order elbows with flared ends.
6.5 A flared end connection can be used throughout the
range of allowable working temperatures and pressures.
6.6 Special fixpoint clamps should be used before
and after the flared ends.

8.PEXGOL spacers

9. PEXGOL instrument tees


9.1 PEXGOL instrument tees of all sizes can be ordered upon
request (see the product page for more details).
9.2 The Inlet is made of metal (stainless steel or other
corrosive resistant metal can be specified).
10. PEX lined steel fittings
10.1 PEX lined steel fittings offer a complementary solution
in the following cases:
10.1.1 There is a need for a fitting which is not available
as an all-PEXGOL fitting.
10.1.2 The all-PEXGOL fitting is too long.
10.1.3 A special shape ia required.
10.2 The PEX lined steel fittings are supplied practically in
any size and shape (see the product page for more
details).
10.3 All the PEX-lined steel fittings can be connected to the
flared ends of the PEXGOL pipes without an additional
gasket.
10.4 All the PEX-lined steel fittings should be fully supported
when installed on pipe bridges.
11 .Pex2Pex electrofusion couplers
11.1 Pex2Pex electrofusion couplers can be used for the
same pressure rating as PEXGOL pipes SDR 11.

12. Special high temperature electrofusion couplers


12.1 Special high temperature electrofusion couplers of all
sizes can be specified on request.

Engineering Guide

13. G.P Flanged Couplings


13.1 Available from 63 mm (with 2 flange) to 500 mm
(with 20 flange).
13.2 All couplings comply with ASA 150 flange standard.
13.3 Flanged couplings may be used throughout all the range
of allowable working temperatures and pressures for
PEXGOL Pipes.
13.4 Special fixpoint clamps should be used before
and after the fittings.
14. Stainless Steel Saddles
14.1 Available for PEXGOL Pipes from 110 mm up to 500 mm.
14.2 Flanged or threaded outlets (internal thread).
14.3 Maximum outlet diameter - up to half of the pipes outside diameter.
14.4 In case of corrosive liquids for which stainless steel is not
resistant, the saddles may be ordered with a special
rubber coating over the flange and neck.
14.5 Stainless steel saddles may be used throughout all the
range of allowable working temperatures and pressures
for PEXGOL pipes.
15. Influence of Temperature changes on PEXGOL Pipes
15.1 PEXGOL Pipes placed above the ground or over
bridges tend to get longer when temperature rises
(snaking phenomenon) and will get shorter as the
temperature goes down.
15.2 Fixpoints or guiding clamps may be used for
restraining the elongation of the pipe (mainly due
to aesthetic considerations).
15.3 There is no need to protect the pipe itself against
thermal stresses, as they are absorbed by the pipe.
15.4 No need for installation of expansion points or
omegas.
15.5 Special fixpoint clamps should be used before
and after the fittings.
16. PEXGOL pipes above the ground
16.1 PEXGOL pipes can be placed directly on ground that is
free from rocks or sharp stones.
16.2 There is no need for special bedding!

11

8. Designing guidelines

Application Design Questioner


Designing guide lines
For each application, we ask you to fill out the application
questionnaire and return it to us, so that we can decide which
pipe class to use and recommend the complete solution
(PEXGOL pipes & fittings) for your application. We aim to
establish direct contact between our technical support and
the clients designers.
For each pipeline section, the designers should design the
following items and in the following order:
1. PEXGOL elbows - See our PEXGOL natural Bending
Radius in PEXGOL pipes.
Wherever possible use our straight pipes with a natural
bend. PEXGOL pipes come in straight sections in
maximum length of 11.8 meters. They can come with
one or two flared ends and flanges. If you have to bend
a pipe with a longer length, order two sections and
make a longer pipe by connecting it with a reinforced
electrofusion Coupler.
Always choose the length of the two sections so that
the electrofusion coupler is not in the exact location of
the bend (See enclosed drawings).
There are objects in the line which are not straight
pipes or elbows (meaning Steel Tees, Laterals, etc.)
they will be supplied in the same shape as common
steel fittings but with a Pex lining.
You can choose Standard items from our Catalog.
However, if you see later that you need to make a nonstandard item with a slightly longer or shorter legs, you
can do so and ask us for approval.
These items must always come with flanges at all ends.
The standard items come with fixed flanges. For each
end you can choose if the flange will be a fixed flange
or a loose flange.
2. Expansion joints & Omegas loops:
You do not need such an item in a PEXGOL system. If
they exist cancel them!
3. Where do we need a flange?
3.1 We need a flange if we have a valve in the line.
3.2 We need a flange if we have a flanged object (for
example - Tees , Laterals etc. ) in the line.
4. If you cannot use the straight pipe sections with the
natural bend , use our 3XD or 1.5x D elbows.
4.1. Please note that our 1.5x D elbows are significantly
longer than the Regular 1.5x D elbows.
4.1.1 Therefore please use the dimensions in our table
Prefabricated Elbows
4.2 The 3XD elbows should be preferred to the 1.5 XD
(if you can accommodate them) since they reduce
head losses and abrasion rate.

12

4.3 If you cannot install the 3XD elbows in 45 or 90


degrees, try to install the 1.5 XD PEXGOL elbows.
4.4 You can specify other non-standard angles in special
order.
4.5 If you do not have enough space for PEXGOL
elbows, you can specify PEX-lined steel elbows.
5. In addition to straight pipe sections and elbows ,the
following items may be supplied from a PEXGOL material:
Concentric or Eccentric Reducers and Instrumentation
Tees. However, they should be discussed in details
regarding the length, etc.
5.1 Alternatively they may be supplied a steellined items.
6. The influence of temperature changes on pipeline length:
6.1 The length of PEXGOL pipes can increase by 0.3%
for a temperature increase of 200C.
6.2 This means 3 mm for every 1 meter.
6.3 This means that if you want to install a straight
PEXGOL pipe section between two steel flanges,
you have to specify the length of the PEXGOL pipe
section shorter by few mm than the length between
two steel flanges (so that you can install it easily)
and take advantage of the thermal expansion of
the PEXGOL pipe.
7. Field welding:
7.1 Please also allow Field welding in order to
compensate the deviation of the actual length of
the pipe during the installation from the designed
length. In most cases these Field welds will be
done with Electrofusion Couplers so you do not
have to provide other means.
7.2 If you are using only mechanical connectors, you
should design some of them so that the final pipe
length can be shortened on site.
8. Fixpoints
8.1 Fixpoints should be designed before and after
each fitting (for example - flared end connection as
specified in our enginerring guide.
8.2 The designers should make themselves well acquainted
with our engineering guide.

Engineering Guide

9. Specifying the length of the PEXGOL straight sections


and elbows as separate items :
9.1 This will be done after all the design has been
completed and approved by the designers and by
Golan.
9.2 It is a good practice to specify a longer section in
order to allow for the measuring inaccuracies and
other sources of mistakes.
Please note that you can use the field welds to compensate.
Lifetime calcullations for Slurry pipeline
PEXGOL is a very resistant material for abrasion. However,
we usually do not have information regarding the expected
annual abrasion rate YR (expressed in mm per year) and
this value can be obtain usually by an appropriate testing
facility who deals with slurry transportation.
Please note:
During the N years of service the stand-alone PEXGOL
pipe is anticipated to lose up to 30% from the wall
thickness due to abrasion .
The liner is anticipated to lose all the wall thickness.

1.The following information is needed for the calculation:


1.1 The expected annual abrasion rate YR
1.2 The critical velocity: The critical velocity VC has to
be determined, usually also by an appropriate
testing facility (probably the same one).
1.3 The required flow rate Q to be run through the pipe.
1.4 The designed lifetime N (expressed in years) of the
pipeline.
2. Calculations
2.1 Calculate the pipes ID according to the flow rate Q
and the critical velocity VC. The pipes ID is actually
the Maximum allowable ID in the pipe after N years
of service with the influence of abrasion.
2.2 Calculate IN-ID (the initial ID of the pipe) according
to: IN-ID= ID -2xNxYR
2.3 Calculate the inlet pressure in the line based on the ID
2.4 For a stand-alone PEXGOL pipe, calculate the OD of
the pipe taking into account the relevant working
temperature of the pipeline.
2.5 Calculate the upstream parts of the line which can
be designed with the same ID and a smaller OD
in order to make a cost effective design with a
reduced working pressure.

13

Discharge rate m3/hr

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

Chart 9.1: Class 10 (SDR 16.2)

Head Loss (meters) for 100 meters PEXGOL pipe

14

Engineering Guide

Discharge rate m3/hr

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

Chart 9.2: Class 12 (SDR 13.6)

Head Loss (meters) for 100 meters PEXGOL pipe

15

Discharge rate m3/hr

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

Chart 9.3: Class 15 (SDR 11)

Head Loss (meters) for 100 meters PEXGOL pipe

16

Engineering Guide

Discharge rate m3/hr

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

Chart 9.4: Class 19 (SDR 9)

Head Loss (meters) for 100 meters PEXGOL pipe

17

Discharge rate m3/hr

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

Chart 9.5: Class 24 (SDR 7.4)

Head Loss (meters) for 100 meters PEXGOL pipe

18

Engineering Guide

Discharge rate m3/hr

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

Chart 9.6: Class 24 (SDR 7.4) and Class 15 (SDR 11)

Head Loss (meters) for 100 meters PEXGOL pipe

19

Discharge rate m3/hr

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

Chart 9.7: Class 30 (SDR 6)

Head Loss (meters) for 100 meters PEXGOL pipe

20

Engineering Guide

The values of the Head losses in the charts were calculated using the Hazen Williams formula with Hazen Williams
coefficient C=155
Reduction factors for higher temperatures
The values of the Head losses in the charts are correct for 20 0C
For different temperatures you can use the following reduction factors:
0

10 C -1.03
200C - 1.00
300C - 0.98
400C - 0.93

9. Flow chart for full flow conditions

The values of Hazen Williams coefficient

500C - 0.91
600C - 0.88
700C - 0.85
800C - 0.83
900C - 0.81

Calculating PEXGOL pipes for Dewatering pipelines or Boreholes


PEXGOL pipes can be used as Riser pipes for Dewatering pipelines or Boreholes .
For energy-saving reasons we recommend choosing a PEXGOL pipe with Head losses which does not exceed J=5% and
preferably lower.
However, please note that designing these pipes is not straightforward due to the complex three-dimensional stress
regime in these applications.
Golans Technical Department will calculate the pipes for you upon receiving the filled-up Borehole questionnaire
(see supplement on page 92)

21

10. Water Hammer

Water hammer
Water hammer is a series of pressure pulsations, of varying magnitude, above and below the normal pressure of the
liquid in the pipe. The amplitude and periodicity depends on the extinguished velocity of the liquid, as well as the size,
length and material of the pipeline. Shock results from these pulsations when any liquid, flowing with a certain velocity,
is stopped in a short period of time. The pressure increase, when flow is stopped, is independent of the working pressure
of the system. The surge pressure, in any pipeline, occurs when the total discharge is stopped in a period of time, equal
or less than the time required for the induced pressure wave to travel from the point of valve closure to the inlet end of
the line and return. This time is:
t = 2L
a
where:
t = Time for pressure wave to travel the length of the pipe
and return (sec.)
L = Length of pipe line (m)
a = Velocity of pressure wave (m/sec)
When the liquid in the pipe is water, the velocity of the pressure wave a is determined by the following equation:

a=

1440
1 + 2.11 x 108

D
Ee

where:
a = Velocity of pressure wave (m/sec.)
d = Inside diameter of pipe (m)
e = Thickness of pipe wall (m)
E = Modulus of elasticity of pipe material (kg/m2)
The surge pressure caused by water hammer is determined by the following equation:
P= 1000 x aV
g
Where:
p = Surge pressure (kg/m2)
a = Velocity of pressure wave (m/sec)
V = Velocity of water stopped (m/sec)
g = Acceleration caused by gravity (9.81 m/sec2)
Pressure caused by water hammer can be minimized by increasing closure times of valves to a value greater than 2L/a.
For example, when the closure time is 10 times 2L/a, the pressure can surge to the range of 10%-20% of the surge caused
by closure in a time equal to or less than 2L/a.
Because of the flexibility and resilience of PEXGOL pipes, the surge pressures caused by the water hammer are reduced.
A PEXGOL pipe can withstand an occasional pressure (surge pressure + working pressure) up to 2.5 times the design
pressure in the relevant temperature.

22

Engineering Guide

The value of E the modulus of elasticity of PEXGOL pipes


is much lower than the value of E for steel pipes, concrete
pipes or asbestos-cement pipes. Since the velocity of the
pressure wave is related to - E, the velocity decreases as
the value of E is lower.
The following examples show the pressure surges caused
by the water hammer for various pipes. In all following
examples, the velocity of water is 1.5 m/sec:
a) Steel pipe 6 dia. 4.76 mm wall thickness:
(E = 2.1 x 1010 kg/m2)
1440

a=

0.158
2.1x1010x4.76x10-3

1 + 2.11 x 108 x

P= 1000x1416x1.5
9.81

= 1416 m/sec

In this case, the maximum pressure caused by thewater


hammer in steel pipes is three times higher than the
maximum pressure in PEXGOL pipes.
Table No.10.1: Surge pressures in PEXGOL pipes
Pipe Class

SDR

Surge
pressure p

10

16.2

246

3.7 bar

12

13.6

272

4.1 bar

15

11.0

306

4.6 bar

19

9.0

345

5.2 bar

24

7.4

389

5.8 bar

30

6.0

447

6.7 bar

V= 1.5 m/sec

=216513 kg/m2 =21.65 kg/cm2

b) Asbestos Cement pipe 150 mm dia. class 24


(E = 2.5 x 109 kg/m2)
1440

a=

1 + 2.11 x 10 x
8

0.15
2.5x109x15x10-3

= 1060 m/sec

P= 1000x1060x1.5 =16,2000 kg/m2 =16.2 kg/cm2


9.81
c) PEXGOL pipe 160 mm dia. class 24
(E = 0.9 x 108 kg/m2 at 200C)

a=

1440
1 + 2.11 x 108 x

0.116
0.9x108x21.9x10-3

P= 1000x393x1.5 = 60,090 kg/m2 = 6 kg/cm2


9.81

23

11. Vacuum / suction pipelines

Vacuum / suction pipelines

PEXGOL pipe class 10 is not recommaned for use under


full vacuum conditions.

Under-pressure (vacuum) can develop in the following cases:


1. When a pipe is installed in vacuum-feeding pipelines.
2. When a pipe is installed in a steep inclination, causing
rapid free flow.
3. Extreme temperature changes of the transported liquid.

If a PEXGOL pipe collapses it shows an oval deformation


which increases progressively.
We emphasize that when a PEXGOL pipe collapses due
to vacuum it can be returned to its original round shape
by applying a brief internal pressure at high temperature.
The following drawing shows a above-ground situation
schematic of PEXGOL pipe under vacuum.
The pipes cross-section is slightly flattened because of
the vacuum inside the pipe.

The amount of vacuum that a PEXGOL pipe can withstand


depends on the pipes SDR A pipe with sufficient wall
thickness must be selected in order to resist the
collapsing forces generated by the vacuum.
table 9 shows maximum rates of vacuum supported by
PEXGOL pipes of different classes:
Maximum rates of vacuum values recommended for
PEXGOL pipes laid above ground:
Table No. 11.1: Service under full vacum
Service Duration
Year 50

Year 1

Month 1

Tested for full vacuum


conditions
0.8

0.9

0.8
0.6

0.65

0.75

Temp.

Pipe Rating

20C
80C

Class 24
SDR 7

20C
80C

Class 15
SDR 11

20C
60C

Class 12
SDR 13.6

20C
60C

Class 10
SDR 16.2

D vh

Day 1
D0

PEXGOL pipe laying on the ground in a vacuum condition


Above ground PEXGOL pipe under vacuum
When selecting PEXGOL pipes for vacuum conditions above the ground, it is recommended to use the following criterion:
When DvH/Do is below 1.2, a PEXGOL pipe laid above ground is considered safe against vacuum failure.
Underground PEXGOL Pipe
Vacuum, which is a negative pressure, creates hoop stresses in the pipe wall which are combined with the external
pressures of the soil. In extreme cases these stresses can cause the pipe to collapse. Therefore, when a vacuum PEXGOL
pipe is installed underground, the vacuum stresses have to be added to the total static and dynamic loads exerted by the
soil, and all the stresses must be considered. In this case, ensure that the soil around the pipe is compacted!
When designing a vacuum pipeline at recommended vacuum conditions, please contact our engineer for consultation
regarding installation of vacuum breakers.

24

Engineering Guide

Transporting solid materials by fluids (in the form of a


slurry) is commonly used in industry, mining and in many
piping systems. In most cases, the flow is kept turbulent
to avoid sedimentation.
Abrasion is the result of removal of material by flowing
media from the inner surface of the pipe.
The rate of abrasion for various slurries is determined by
many factors such as:




Flow rate
Density of the particles
Size distribution of the particles
Hardness and angularity of the particles
Temperature Viscosity of the liquid

PEXGOL pipes were installed at the Dead Sea Works


instead of steel pipes, which had to be replaced every
year. PEXGOL pipes have been at work since 1985, and it
has not yet been necessary to replace them.
In South African gold mines, PEXGOL pipes were installed
in backfillines, working at a very high line velocity,
transferring highly abrasive material for many years
without failure.
In Israels Dead Sea Works, 450 mm PEXGOL pipes have
been installed since 1990. These pipes are connected to
dredgers which harvest the salt particles.
Non-crosslinked PE pipes which were installed in these
lines failed after a few months.

12. Abrasion resistance

Abrasion resistance

Technical test reports concerning abrasion resistance of


PEXGOL pipes are available on request.

Abrasion resistance is one of the most important


characteristics of PEXGOL pipes.
PEXGOLs excellent abrasion resistance is a result of the
unique structure of crosslinked polyethylene, making
the pipe material especially tough and resilient, and
generally able to resist abrasion better than metal pipes.
The ability of the pipe material to absorb the kinetic
energy of the hard particles inside the slurry, and its
resistance to deformation, make PEXGOL pipes extraordinary abrasion resistant conduits.
Unavoidable scratches in PEXGOL pipes cause no
damage.
Results of tests performed on pipes after being subjected
to scratches as deep as 20% of the pipe wall show that no
damage is caused to the pipe during intensive pressure
tests. The crosslinked molecular structure accounts for
the insensitivity of PEXGOL pipes to scratches as well as
their resistance to slow-crack-growth. The restraining
action of the adjacent molecular chains of the crosslinked
network absorb the energy of the tearing forces.
PEXGOL pipes abrasion resistance was tested and
approved in laboratory tests as well as in on-site
conditions.

25

13. Underground Installation


14. Sand bedding of the trench and backfilling

Instructions for underground installation of PEXGOL pipes


The following table shows the minimum required trench
width for PEXGOL pipes.
Table No. 13.1: Trench width
Outside pipe
diameter

Minimum trench
width (mm)

90

250

110

250

125

265

140

280

160

300

200

400

225

400

280

450

315

550

355

650

450

750

500

850

630

1000

The width can be increased to allow more comfortable


work in the trench.
The minimum recommendation depth of the trench is
60cm (to prevent mechanical damage of the pipe).
For a route change (for example a 900 angle) it is
recommended to dig the trench with a suitable radius.
See Bending radius in PEXGOL pipes, page 31.

26

Sand bedding of the trench and backfilling


The unique properties of PEXGOL pipes allow considerable
saving in costs related to sand bedding, compacting and
backfilling:
Excellent scratch resistance enables laying the pipes
in trenches with no sand bedding; if sand bedding is
required, the trench should be filled with sand 10 cm
above the pipe.
Backfilling the trench using the earth originally removed
from the trench (in accordance with ISO 14531, Part 4);
if corrosive soil is used to cover PEXGOL pipes that are
connected with metal fittings, the fittings should be
covered by sand, not by the corrosive soil.
High ring stiffness no need to compact the soil to
improve the pipes pressure rating.
Installation below a road or a pavement with no need for
a protective sleeve; in this case, use controlled compacting
of the soil/ground, according to the designers instructions,
when covering the pipe to prevent the ground sinking.

In order to reduce energy losses it is recommended to


insulate the pipe when underground PEXGOL pipes, for
hot water transportation are buried underground.

Engineering Guide

Above-ground installation of PEXGOL pipes is advantageous in the following cases:


If Slurry lines are frequently relocated.
Installation through marshes or areas which are difficult to access.
Quick installation of temporary pipe lines.
It is recommended that expansion and construction, due to temperature variations, should be considered in the design
and installation of PEXGOL pipes above the ground. The coefficient of expansion of PEXGOL pipes is high compared to
steel pipes, but the forces generated by thermal stresses are much lower for PEXGOL pipes.
The reason for this is mainly the low modulus of elasticity and the fact that the PEXGOL pipes feature stress relaxation.
PEXGOL pipes installed above ground might increase in length as a result of temperature increases and tend to undergo
snaking.
Longitudinal elongation and contraction of the pipe is not uniform since the coefficient of friction between the pipe and
the ground varies. However, the toughness and the exceptional abrasion resistance of PEXGOL pipes enable the pipes to
move across the soil without affecting strength or service life.
Above ground installation instructions for PEXGOL pipes

15. Above ground Installation


16. horizontally supported pipelines

Above ground Installation

PEXGOL pipes laid above the ground should be installed in a slightly curved configuration and not in a straight line to
avoid thermal stresses, which helps prevent the pipe from pulling out of its fittings when the temperature drops and the
pipe tends to contract.
Maintaining PEXGOL pipeline in a straight line
If a straight pipeline is required, then anchoring the pipeline at intervals is a good method of limiting and controlling
thermal expansion and contraction of the pipeline.
The smaller the distance between the fixpoints, the smaller the theoretic increase in pipe length. As a result lateral
deflections will decrease and the pipeline will be straight.
PEXGOL horizontally supported pipelines
Horizontally supported pipes are subject to vertical deflections between supports due to the weight of the pipe and
the transported materials, and also due to thermal deflection. Golan recommends minimizing the deflection in order
to avoid high stress values inside the pipe wall. Choosing proper distance between supports helps to minimize thermal
deflections.

27

The following figures give the recommended distance between supports for various SDRs and pipe diameters, at 20C.
For higher temperatures shorter distances are recommended and the values shown in the figures should be multiplied
by the following values:
For 60C : 0.91; For 80C: 0.83.
Chart 17.1: Class 24 (SDR 7.4) and Class 15 (SDR 11)
710
630
560

Class 10
SDR 16.2
20C

Nominal pipe diameter (mm)

710
630
560

Nominal pipe diameter (mm)

17. Pipe supports

Pipe supports

Distance between supports (m)

Distance between supports (m)


710
630
560

Class 24
SDR 7.4
20C

Nominal pipe diameter (mm)

Class 15
SDR 11
20C

Nominal pipe diameter (mm)

710
630
560

Class 12
SDR 13.6
20C

7 8 910

Distance between supports (m)

28

7 8 910

Distance between supports (m)

Engineering Guide

PEXGOL pipes have a tendency to elongate considerably


when exposed to sunlight due to a high thermal
expansion coeffcient which is typical for plastic pipes.
With rising temperature the elastic modulus of the pipe
decre ases and so the developing stress is not high.
When placing the PEXGOL pipe over pipe bridges, the
thermal expansion is reduced by the use of suitable
fixtures so that the pipe will develop internal stresses
which do not cause any damage.
There is no need to use expansion joints!
PEXGOL pipes at low temperature
When the ambient temperature drops below 20C, the
tendency to axial contraction could create axial stresses
in the pipe.
These stresses are absorbed by the pipe without causing
damage (stress relaxation).
Minimum service temperature is -50C.
Determining the maximum distance between
two guiding clamps

Table No. 18.1: Dimension Table of FIXPOINT Clamps


Cat. No.

Pipe
Diameter
(mm)

Length
W
(mm)

Width
A
(mm)

Weight
(kg)

66206302

63

40

185

1.11

66207525

75

40

195

1.17

66209003

90

40

210

1.25

66211004

110

50

230

1.67

66212505

125

50

250

1.86

66214006

140

50

260

1.94

66216006

160

50

280

2.05

66220008

200

60

320

3.61

66222508

225

80

350

5.12

66225010

250

80

370

5.46

66228010

280

80

400

5.97

66231512

315

80

435

6.46

66235514

355

100

475

8.84

66240016

400

100

520

9.79

66245018

450

100

570

10.80

66250020

500

100

620

11.85

66263024

630

100

754

14.45

18. Fixpoint Clamps

PEXGOL pipe behaviour at high temperature

The distance between adjacent clamps may be calculated


accordindg to the following formula: L = 63.5 x D, where
L is the distance (in mm) between the clamps.
D = outside pipe diameter (in mm).
The formula was written taking into consideration the
increase of ambient temperature from 20C to 40C,
causing warming up of the pipe to 60C because of its
black color. The formula allows for a maximum sideward
deflection of 50 mm between one Fixpoint and the other.
In case the supports are not continuous, the calculated
distance can be rounded off so that it will fit to the bridge
See Horizontally Supported Pipelines.
Fixpoint Clamps
If the pipe is to be fixed at a Fixpoint, then a Fixpoint Clamp
(FPC) should be used.
The FPC is made of steel with internal gripping teeth made
of 316L stainless steel.
The FPC is painted with a base paint that you can weld on.
The lower part of the clamp can be welded to the bridge
(before installing the pipe) or connected by screws.
The distance between one adjacent pipe to the other is
determined according to the width of the FPCs; (see table)

29

19. Fix point bridge for PEXGOL pipes

Protecting end couplings and other fittings

Max. force at the Fixpoint clamps


The max. force at the Fixpoint clamp depends on the
pipes O.D. and wall thickness.
The value of the force in kg can be calculated according
to the following formula:
F = 24.5 x W
where W is the weight of the pipe (kg/m) taken from
tables 6-11 on pages 7-8.
Side Deflection

To ensure the pull-out resistance of curtain fittings, lay the


pipe not perfectly straight, but with some surplus length
(slack). In case of short pipes (up to about 10 meters),
or in case of installations on pipe bridges (where it may
be difficult to leave slack in the pipe), there should be a
fixpoint before and after every fitting.
This applies to some of the fittings (see designing guide
lines). It is not necessary to have fixpoints before and
after electrofusion fittings.
If the pipe is installed in a vertical position and common
fixpoint clamps cannot be used, the fitting should be
protected by a fixpoint bridge. (See table no. 19.1).

Large side deflection might be expected large in the


event of a malfunction, but there is no risk of possible
damage due to one pipe leaning on its neighbor or
rubbing against it.

L1

Guiding Clamps for PEXGOL Pipes


The PEXGOL pipes tendency to snake can be reduced
by putting bars on both sides of the pipe in order to limit
sideward deflection.
Alternatively, using guiding clamps (GC), which are
conventional clamps (FPC) without the internal gripping
teeth, is recommended. The pipe can freely slide through
in the axial direction but not sidewards.

H1
W

Table No. 19.1: Fixpoint bridge for PEXGOL pipes

30

Cat. no.

Pipe Dia.
(mm)

Clamp width
W

Clamp size
A

Bolt size

Total length
L1

Height
H1

Weight

301063

63

40

185

"

260

290

6.14

301075

75

40

195

"

270

300

6.32

301090

90

40

210

"

320

350

7.31

301110

110

50

230

" 5/8

360

380

8.86

301125

125

50

250

" 5/8

360

380

8.83

301140

140

50

260

" 5/8

380

480

10.14

301160

160

50

280

" 5/8

380

480

10.11

301200

200

60

320

"3/4

420

450

13.09

301225

225

80

350

"3/4

460

500

19.20

301250

250

80

370

"3/4

510

560

18.25

301280

280

80

400

"3/4

520

560

19.01

301315

315

80

435

"3/4

580

650

21.14

301355

355

100

475

"1

650

700

26.64

301400

400

100

520

"1

750

750

29.47

301450

450

100

570

"1

750

800

31.48

301500

500

100

620

1"

800

850

34.03

301630

630

100

754

1"

800

950

38.87

Engineering Guide

In order to create turns with PEXGOL pipes laid inside


trenches, above the ground or over pipe bridges, the
pipe may be bent according to table 20.1.
This kind of pipeline design, which takes advantage of
the natural flexibility of the pipe can reduce the number
of connections and lower head losses.
Designing of PEXGOL Pipes with natural bends

For class 15 and class 24 pipes, smaller bending radii are


possible.
For additional details please contact the PEXGOL Pipes
Service Dept.

Table No. 20.1: Natural bending Radius

When designing such a line it is recommended to consult


with our field service personal. Please keep in mind
that for bending the pipe on site, suitable facilities are
required and for inserting the pipe into the construction,
enough space is required as well as a possibility to exert
bending moments of the pipe.

Pipe OD

Natural bending
Radius

110

8D

125

10D

140

10D

160

10D

225

10D

Table 17 states the minimum recommended bending


radii for PEXGOL pipe of class 10.
If possible, design with larger radii in order to facilitate
pipe bending on site by decreasing the forces required
for bending of the pipe.

250

12D

280

12D

315

16D

355

16D

400

20D

450

20D

500

24D

630

28D

Bending the Pipes


The pipes should be bent by means of a suitable device,
e.g. a winch or a lever. You should not forget that the
pipe is quite rigid and considerable force is required for
bending and fixing it.
For example: 2 tons for 110 pipe and 5 tons for 280 pipe.
Please exercise caution!

20. Natural bending radius in PEXGOL pipes

Natural bending radius in PEXGOL pipes

Bending should be done carefully in order to avoid


knuckles. For best results it is recommended to prepare
a continuous support for the pipe (having the radii of the
pipe to be bent) and then to bend the pipe against it.
Route change of PEXGOL pipes inside trenches
For a route change in buried pipes it is recommended to
dig the trench with the minimum natural bending radius
stated in table 17.
NATURAL elbows on pipe bridges
The pipe should be fixed with Fixpoint clamps before and
after each elbow.
For pipe diameters of 280 and higher, the elbow should
be supported in the centre in addition to the two
aforementioned Fixpoints.

31

21. Prefabricated Elbows

Prefabricated Elbows
Prefabricated elbows are produced from PEXGOL pipes of all classes according to a proprietary process.
Standard elbows are available in the following configurations and the corresponding Cat. Numbers:
900 R=3XD- Cat. No. 9119030
450 R=3XD- Cat. No. 9114530
900 R=1.5XD- Cat. No. 9119015
450 R=1.5XD- Cat. No. 9114515
PEXGOL with flared-ends can be ordered in any length between the minimum and maximum values listed in table 21.1,
dim.A. Prefabricated elbows with plain-ends can be ordered in minimum lengths according to dim.B.
Each leg can be ordered with plain ends or with flared ends with or without flanges. The length of each leg can be
different.
To order the PEXGOL elbows see the order form on our website: www.pexgol.com/support
The weight of the elbow is calculated by adding the A or B values of the legs, dividing them by 1,000 (in order to get
the total length of the elbow in meters) and then multiplying by the weight per meter of the pipe according to the pipe
dimensions tables.
Table No. 21.1: Dimensions of PEXGOL Elbows
R=1.5D
Pipe
OD
(mm)

R=3D

90 Elbow
dim.A
(mm)

45 Elbow
dim.B
(mm)

90 Elbow
dim.B
(mm)

dim.A
(mm)

45 Elbow
dim.B
(mm)

dim.A
(mm)

dim.B
(mm)

dim.A
(mm)

Min

Max

Min

Min

Max

Min

Min

Max

Min

Min

Max

Min

50

255

500

150

210

400

100

330

600

230

240

500

140

63

280

500

180

225

450

120

380

650

280

260

500

160

75

310

600

210

235

450

130

420

700

320

280

500

180

90

330

600

240

250

350

155

465

700

375

305

500

215

110

385

700

300

270

350

190

530

750

445

335

500

235

125

400

600

320

280

400

200

575

800

500

350

450

270

140

430

700

350

295

400

210

625

900

545

375

500

295

160

450

750

370

300

400

225

690

920

620

410

600

335

200

500

800

350

550

800

1100

450

620

225

600

800

400

600

900

1250

500

800

250

650

850

450

700

1000

1200

550

800

280

750

950

480

700

1100

1330

650

950

315

850

1000

550

800

1250

1500

700

1100

355

1000

1200

650

900

1400

1600

800

1100

400

1080

1300

700

1000

1600

1800

900

1100

450

1200

1400

800

1100

1900

1900

1000

1150

500

1350

1500

850

1200

2000

2000

1100

1100

630

1650

1900

1100

1300

2400

2500

1450

1700

32

Notes:
1. Length of Elbow includes also a straight section which makes connection to the elbow easier.
2. The dim.A is the length of the elbow with a flared end & flange.
3. Elbows with a plain end (for electrofusion or mechanical connector) can be ordered with a shorter length
according to dim.B
4. Elbows with longer dimensions A or B can be specially ordered (after coordination with Golan Plastic Products).
5. Larger or smaller radii elbows may be specially ordered.
6. Elbows with angles which are not according to standard may be requested by special order.

Engineering Guide

The ends of the PEXGOL pipe are heated and then flared by a proprietary process, performed at Golan plastic products.
The final pipe-end is similar to a stub end.
The loose flange is usually mounted over the pipe before the flaring process. Alternatively, split flanges that can be
mounted later, can be supplied. Plastic coated flanges are available on request.
The pipes can be ordered in lengths according to customers specifications or in standard lengths that may fit into 20 or
40 ft containers.
For the minimum length (L) of Pexgol stub-ends see table 22.1

22. Flared ends

Flared end Connectors

To order the PEXGOL flared ends see the order form on our website: www.pexgol.com/support

Table No.22.1: Minimum length (L)


for PEXGOL stub-end
PIPE DIA.

32

85

40

85

50

104

63

120

75

130

90

140

110

160

125

182

140

180

160

180

180

198

200

200

225

200

250

215

280

228

315

238

355

255

400

285

450

320

500

350

560

380

630

400

33

22. Flared ends

Connecting PEXGOL pipes with flared ends


When connecting two flared ends together or connecting a pipe with a flared end to a Flanged fitting, no gasket is
needed! No retorquing is necessary in the flared ends of PEXGOL pipes!
B
B
The flared-end connection is suitable for both hot and cold media.
Special Fixpoint clamps should be used as before and after the flared ends, see table 18.1.
In case of sub zero temperatures, special care should be exercised to prevent pulling-out of the flared end from the
flanges.

D2

D5 to end of round

D1
D

D3

D4XN

Table No.22.2: Dimensions of Flanges according to ASA 150


Cat. No.

Pipe
Flange
diameter dimnesion
(mm)
(inch)

Bolt circle
diameter
)mm(

O.D

Wall
thickness

End of
radius

Radius
(mm)

D3

D2

D5

D1

D4

EN

1.5

98

127

17

62

52

16

1.4

No. of
hols

Weight
(kg)

64805015

50

64806302

63

118

152

19

77

65

22

2.3

64807525

75

2.5

140

178

22

91

78

19

3.5

64809003

90

150

190

24

106

93

22

4.1

64811004

110

190

228

24

116

19

5.8

7.1

8.9

23.5 ver :
sheet 1 of 1

7.8

64812505

125

64814006

140

64816006

160

comments :

G:\\\New
1 folder\
64820008
200

dim. and tol. if not


specify
216
254
dim. are in millimeters
surface qua. :
N7
240
279
gen. tol. :0 - 30
: 0.1
31 -180 : 0.2
240 181-500
279: 0.3
angle
: 0.5
2
297.5
343

64822508

225

297.5

343

64825010

250

10

362

406

24

130
name

design
draw 25
chek

145sign
160

10
date
10
05/06/2012
05/06/2012
10

product :
part
:
131

146

23.5
ring
23.5

180

10

28

3230

15

23.5

12.9

28

255

15

236

23.5

10.9

30

284

17

262

25

12

18.2

weight :

draw
No. :
167
scale :

25

material:

210

64828010

280

10

362

406

30

314

17

293

25

12

14.9

64831512

315

12

432

482

32

355

20

331

25

12

24.7

64835514

355

14

475

533

35

395

20

371

30

12

32.2

64840016

400

16

540

597

36

444

22

417

30

16

41.3

64845018

450

18

577.6

635

40

494

22

467

32

16

46.5

64850020

500

20

635

698

43

550

25

518

32

20

59.1

64863024

630

24

749

813

48

690

30

652

35

20

71.1

D4X8

34

Inside
Bolt hole
diameter
diameter
)mm(

Engineering Guide

The following table lists the lengths of short flared ends PEXGOL
sections.
The A length is relevant for fitting which are supplied with
regular flanges.
The shorter B length is applicable for fitting which are supplied
with split flanges which that can be mounted after the fitting is
produced.

23. Spacers

PEXGOL short sections with 2 flared ends

To order the PEXGOL short sections see the order form on our
website: www.pexgol.com/support
Table No. 23.1: Dimensions of PEXGOL Spcers

PEXGOL O.D.

Minimum length of
Minimum length of
a flanged PEXGOL
a PEXGOL pipe with
pipe with full S.O.
split S.O. flange
flanges
A

90

210

165

110

215

165

160

225

175

200

290

230

225

290

230

250

355

290

280

340

280

315

380

320

355

355

285

400

395

320

450

410

330

500

440

350

630

--

380

35

23. Spacers

Extra-thin PEXGOL spacers


PEXGOL spacers can be supplied in any width up to 50 mm.
Spacers without drilled holes are currently available for flanges up to 14".
Spacers with drilled holes are currently available for flanges up to 12".
Larger sizes for flanges up to 24" upon request.
To order the extra-thin PEXGOL spacers see the order form on our website: www.pexgol.com/support

Cat No. 65900035

36

Engineering Guide

24. Reducers

PEXGOL spigot reducers


L
L1

L2

d2

d1

Table No.17 shows the dimensions of standard spigot


reducers .
The sizes in the table are only a partial list and other
sizes can be ordered on request.
When using the Spigot reducers to connect them with
electrofusion couplers, the end user can reduce the L1
or L2 dimensions.
To order the PEXGOL spigot reducers see the order form
on our website: www.pexgol.com/support
Table No. 24: Dimensions of PEXGOL spigot reducers
Cat.No.

Size d1 x d2

Size L

Size L1

Size L2

Weight (kg)
Class 10

Weight (kg)
Class 15

Weight (kg)
Class 24

RED75x63

75x63

208

102

93

0.21

0.30

0.43

RED90x75

90x75

232

114

102

0.34

0.49

0.70

RED90x63

90x63

236

114

93

0.35

0.49

0.71

RED110x90

110x90

253

117

114

0.55

0.79

1.14

RED110x75

110x75

257

117

102

0.56

0.80

1.16

RED110x63

110x63

261

117

93

0.57

0.81

1.17

RED125x110

125x110

260

127

117

0.73

1.04

1.48

RED125x90

125x90

279

127

114

0.78

1.12

1.59

RED140x125

140x125

275

132

127

0.98

1.38

1.98

RED140x110

140x110

281

132

117

1.00

1.41

2.03

RED160x140

160x140

286

132

132

1.32

1.88

2.68

RED160x125

160x125

303

138

127

1.40

2.00

2.85

RED160x110

160x110

309

138

117

1.43

2.04

2.90

RED200x160

200x160

338

157

138

2.45

3.46

4.97

RED200x110

200x110

371

157

117

2.68

3.80

5.46

RED225x200

225x200

354

170

157

3.23

4.60

6.58

RED225x160

225x160

378

170

138

3.45

4.92

7.03

RED250x225

250x225

376

179

170

4.25

6.02

8.74

RED250x200

250x200

390

179

157

4.41

6.24

9.07

RED250x160

250x160

414

179

138

4.68

6.63

9.63

RED280x250

280x250

405

194

179

5.72

8.15

15.57

RED280x225

280x225

423

194

170

5.98

8.51

16.26

RED315x280

315x280

437

205

194

7.82

11.14

18.87

RED315x250

315x250

454

205

179

8.13

11.58

19.62

RED355x315

355x315

472

224

205

10.70

15.25

23.00

RED355x280

355x280

499

224

194

11.31

16.12

24.30

RED400x355

400x355

522

249

224

15.02

21.44

28.58

RED400x315

400x315

546

249

205

15.72

22.43

29.91

RED450x400

450x400

578

275

249

21.10

30.17

36.76

RED450x355

450x355

602

275

224

21.96

31.40

38.26

RED500x450

500x450

631

302

275

28.40

40.70

43.22

RED500x400

500x400

659

302

249

29.66

42.51

45.14

RED630x500

630x500

782

340

302

55.94

79.49

67.52

RED630x450

630x450

809

340

275

57.87

82.24

69.85

37

24. Reducers
25. PEXGOL instrument tees

PEXGOL Spigot reducers with flared ends and Flanges


PEXGOL Spigot reducers are supplied with flared ends,
with or without flanges.
If supplied without flanges, use split flanges that can be
installed later by the end user.
The split flanges can be supplied by Golan or by the end user.

PEXGOL special reducers/adaptors


Golan supplies special reducers for individual projects.
For example:
Reducers to match the inside diameter of PEXGOL pipes
to steel pipes or pipes made from other construction
materials.
Adaptors for PEXGOL pipes with the same ID and different OD
To order the PEXGOL special reducers/adaptors see the
order form on our website: www.pexgol.com/support
Cat No. 65900040

PEXGOL instrument tees


PEXGOL Instrument tees of all sizes can be ordered as
custommade items.
The inlet is made of metal stainless steel or other corrosive
resistant metal can be specified on request.
The inlet is available as 3/4" or 1/2" female thread.
The inlet is available as 1", 3/4" or 1/2" male thread.
To order the PEXGOL instrument tees see the order form
on our website: www.pexgol.com/support

Cat No. 65900045

38

Engineering Guide

Electrofusion fittings for high temperature working conditions:


In addition to the mechanical fittings, the PEXGOL system offers also a welding solution.
The items with the brand name PLASSON Pex2Pex, are suitable for PEXGOL pipes class 15 SDR11 in all the temperature
and pressure ranges of this pipe class.
Special high temperature Electrofusion couplers:
When higher working pressures or pipe dimensions are needed, for which PLASSON Pex2Pex couplers are not available,
Golan offers special high temperature electrofusion couplers. Please consult us.
Electrofusion fittings for low temperature working conditions:
See PEXGOL Infrasructure manual.
Prior to using PLASSON Pex2Pex fittings for the first time, please consult us regarding local training.
Table No. 26.1: PLASSON Pex2Pex Coupler
Cat. No.

Pipe

L1

480100050
480100063
480100075
480100090
480100110
480100125
480100160

50
63
75
90
110
125
160

68
82
97
115
139
155
196

100
118
125
145
161
169
192

48.5
57
61
70.7
79
83
94.7

Weight
(Kg)
0.143
0.22
0.33
0.53
0.82
1.00
1.77

26. PLASSON Pex2pex electrofusion fittings

PLASSON Pex2Pex Electrofusion Fittings

Table No. 26.2: PLASSON Pex2Pex 90 Elbow


D

L1

480500075
480500090
480500110
480500125

75
90
110
125

96
110.5
140
163.1

149.5
201.5
234
271

60.7
70
71
81

Weight
(Kg)
0.50
0.84
1.52
2.33

L1

Pipe d

Cat. No.

d
D

Table No. 26.3: PLASSON Pex2Pex tees


Cat. No.
480400050
480400063
480400110
480400125

Nominal
diameter
50
63
110
125

D1

D2

68
68
139
82
82
166
142.5 138.5 327.5
163 154.5 380

L1

L2

Weight (Kg)

48.5
57.5
71.5
85

48.5
57.3
79
83

155
188
296
326

0.374
0.598
2.386
3.838

Table No. 26.4: PLASSON Pex2Pex Brass Connector


Cat. No.
482100050015
482100063020
482100075020
482100075025

Pipe d
50
63
75
75

G
1.5
2
2
2 1/2

D
38
48
59
59

L
136
160
166
171

L1
48.5
57
61
61

Weight (Kg)
0.53
0.9
1.3
1.5

39

27. Pex lined fittings

Pex lined fittings

This specification covers materials, manufacturing, testing,


inspection and packaging standards for standard and
custom made Pex-lined fiitting system.
Pex- lined steel fittings consist of a steel flanged fitting lined
with thick black Pex coating which extends over the full face
of the flanges.
This type of fitting can be used as a standard fitting (Tee,
elbow, reducer etc. as ).Non-standard items can be specified
as well ,subject to approval by Golans technical department.

Qualification of welding procedures, welders and


welding operators shall be in accordance with section
IX of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code or BS
4870 : Part 1 and BS 4871:
Part 1, DIN 8560 or EN-288-3.
All welds shall be visually examined and assessed in
accordance with ASME B31.3 or relevant code.

Materials of construction

Dimensional standards

All materials used shall be traceable to origin and records


shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. When
specified, material and/or test certificates shall be supplied.

Flanged cast steel fittings shall be in accordance with


ANSI B16.5 Class 150.
Flanged Ductile Iron fittings shall be in accordance with
ANSI B16.42 Class 150.
Fabricated fittings shall be in accordance with the
dimensions shown in Engiplas manual.
Pipe diameters and wall thicknesses shall be in accordance
with the dimensions on tables 6-11 on pages 7-8.
Flanges for pipe and fittings shall be in accordance with
ANSI B16.5 Class 150.
Flanges shall be slip on welding, socket welding or
welding neck types.
Loose backing flanges shall be suitable for use with
welding collars.
All relevant dimensions and tolerances shall be in
accordance with ANSI B16.5 Class 150.
Threaded bolt holes are not permitted except for
reducing flanges. Threaded bolt holes in reducing
flanges shall be UNC unless specified otherwise.
Welding collars for use with loose backing flanges shall
be slip on welding, socket welding or
welding neck type.

Pex lining
Pex lining shall be made from resin conforming to
the requirements of materials as defined in ASTM
specification D1998-04.
The lining shall be made from virgin resin meeting the
requirements of ASTM D1998-04.
When tested in accordance with ASTM D638, the
minimum tensile strength shall be 23 N/mm2 and the
minimum elongation shall be 300%.
Fittings
Fabricated fittings shall be manufactured from the
materials stated above.
Cast fittings shall be manufactured from the following:
Ductile Iron ASTM A395, BS2789 grade 420/12 or DIN
1693 Part 1 GGG40.
Cast steel ASTM A216 WCB or equivalent.
Flanges and welding - neck collars shall be forged steel
to ASTM A105 N.
Slip on welding collars shall be steel plate to BS1501-161430A, DIN 17100 grades RSt 37-2 or NF
A 35-501 grade E24, EN 10025 or equivalent.

40

Fabrication standards

27. Pex lined fittings

The diameters and thicknesses shall be as given in


dimension table 26.
The outside diameters shall be as given in dimension
table 26.
The outside diameter of instrument tee bodies shall be
the same as lined space
The lining on the faces of flanges shall have uniform
thickness and shall not be less than 80% of the actual
wall thickness.

Table No. 27.1: Dimension table


Nom

DT

Size

Mm

mm

mm

nXi

mm

mm

mm

1"

33,5

108

50,8

4X15,7

14,2

12

3.38

1 1/4"

42,2

117,3

63,5

4X15,7

15,7

12

3.56

1 1/2"

48,3

127

73,2

4X19,1

17,5

12

3.68

2"

60,5

152,4

91,9

4X19,1

19,1

14

3.91

2 1/2"

73,2

177,85

104,6

4X19,1

22,4

14

5.16

3"

88,9

190,5

127,0

4X19,1

23,9

16

5.49

3 1/2"

101,6

215,9

139,7

8X19,1

23,9

16

5.74

4"

114,3

228,6

157,2

8X22,4

23,9

16

6.02

5"

141,3

254

185,7

8X22,4

23,9

18

6.55

6"

168,4

279,4

215,9

8X22,4

25,4

18

7.11

8"

219,2

342,9

269,7

8X22,4

28,4

20

8.18

10"

273,1

406,4

323,9

12X25,4

30,2

22

9.27

12"

323,9

482,6

381,0

12X25,4

31,8

22

9.53

14"

355,6

533,4

412,8

12X25,4

35,1

25

9.53

16"

406,4

596,9

469,9

12X28,4

36,6

25

9.53

18"

457,2

635

533,4

16X31,8

39,6

25

9.53

20"

508

698,5

584,2

20X31,8

42,9

25

9.53

24"

609,6

812,8

269,2

20X35,1

47,8

25

9.53

41

27. Pex lined fittings

Construction of Flanged fittings


Completed fittings shall be one piece construction. Flanges shall be fixed. The preparation and assembly of welded
branch connections shall be in accordance with BS 2633 or ASME B31.3.
Loose flanges are available on request.
Attachment of flanges and collars
The attachment of flanges and collars shall be by both back fillet and bore welds.
The transition form the bore to the flanged face shall incorporate a radius to prevent undue stressing of the liner.

Fabrication dimensional tolerances


Tolerances for flanges and fittings shall be in accordance with the relevant standards.
Fabricated pipework shall be in accordance with the following tolerances:
Squareness of flanges. Square to the axis of the pipe or fitting to within 0.05mm per 25mm measured across the face.
Flange faces. Faces shall not be uneven or concave. Convexity from the bore to the periphery shall not exceed
0.4mmper 25mm width of face.
Flange drilling. PCD +/- 1.5mm. c/c of bolt holes +/- 0.8mm. Eccentricity between PCD and RFD up to 2-1/2 +/- 0.8mm,
3 and greater +/- 1.5mm.
Bolt holes. Bolt holes shall be off centers and equally spaced about the centerline to an accuracy of 1.5mm.
Linear and angular dimensions. Linear dimensions +/- 1.5mm Angular dimensions +/- 0.25 Degrees.

42

Hydrostatic pressure test

The interior surfaces and flange faces shall be clean and


free of sharp corners, burrs, rust, scale, weld spatter or
other protrusions that could adversely affect the lining.

Hydrostatic pressure test is carried out at 16 Barg water in


air. Any evidence of leakage shall be cause for rejection.
Electrostatic test. Electrostatic testing shall be carried
out at a minimum voltage of 20,000 V. The full surface of
every lining shall be tested. Any pinholes shall be cause
for rejection.
Final examination. Each item shall be examined visually.
Following satisfactory completion, the outside edge of
the flange shall be stamped with a letter I to indicate
compliance.

Lining
The method of lining and the fit of the lining shall
ensure that the lining is capable of withstanding the
temperature, pressure and vacuum ratings of the system.
All interference fit linings in straight pipes shall be
normalized prior to flaring.
Completed linings shall show no evidence of pinholes,
porosity, cracks or bad workmanship. Sealing surfaces
shall be free of surface defects that could impair sealing
effectiveness. Scratches, dents, nicks or tool marks on
the sealing face shall not be deeper than 0.15mm. Any
of these defect types less than 0.15mm but extending
across the face shall cause the product to be rejected.
Blind flanges shall have linings firmly attached.

27. Pex lined fittings

Internal finish of housings

Production testing
For each batch, at least one representative sample of
each nominal size of fittings shall be selected and tests
carried out to determine mechanical properties and SG.
Where samples do not comply with the requirements
stated in this specification, each tube in the batch shall
have samples cut from each end and the samples shall
be subjected to the same tests.
Any sample not meeting the specified requirements
shall lead to rejection of the whole tube.
The outside diameter and wall thickness shall be
measured. Tubes not complying with the standard
shall be rejected.
Cracks found at the ends of tubes shall be cut off along
with at least 50mm of adjacent material.
When specified, each liner tube shall be subjected to
a flattening test. Each length of tube shall be passed
through a pre-set gap between two powered rollers.
The gap shall be set at 50% of the outside diameter
of the tube. The tube shall then be rotated about the
longitudinal axis through 90 and then passed back
through the roller gap.
The tube shall be examined for cracks and any cracks
along with at least 50mm of adjacent material shall be
cut out.

43

27. Pex lined fittings

External finish
The outside surface of all pipe and fittings shall be finished as follows.
Shotblast SA 2-1/2 and coat with one coat zinc phosphate, zinc epoxy or zinc silicate primer. After painting, bolt holes and
vents which become blocked shall be cleared.
Marking and identification: The following information shall be marked permanently on each pipe and fitting either by
casting into the body or by hard stamping the flange edge in letters at least 6mm high:
Manufacturers sign
Lining material
Packaging
All flanges shall be fitted with protective covers. These covers shall only be removed just prior to installation.
Fittings shall be fitted with medium density fiberboard blanks as above or alternatively, snap on proprietary plastic blanks
may be used.
Performance
All lined fittings shall be capable of meeting the temperature, pressure, and vacuum ratings stated in the Lined fittings manual.
Service limitations
For positive and negative pressure limitations versus temperature, see tables 27.2 and 27.3.
Service temperature limits, subject to compatibility with the fluid being handled are:
Pex - minus 20 to +85C

When Lined fittings are exposed to very low temperatures (less than minus 20C) consideration must be given as to the
suitability of the material used for the housings. See section below for further information.

44

27. Pex lined fittings

Table No. 27.2: Pressure / temp. rating


Pressure
Temperature

ANSI 150#

ANSI 300#

PSI

BAR

PSI

BAR

20 C

250

17.2

450

31.0

50 C

244

17

425

29.3

100 C

235

16

390

26.9

150 C

215

14.8

345

23.8

200 C

200

13.9

295

20.3

Table 29 - valid for Pex up to 85C. The pressure ratings for ANSI 150# and PN16 dimensioned fittings are based on
ratings in ANSI B 16.5.
The pressure ratings for ANSI 300# dimensioned fittings are based on the rating in ANSI B 16.5 300#, down rated to
compensate for the decrease in mechanical properties at elevated temperatures of the lining materials.

Table No. 27.3: Vacum / temp. rating


Liner

Pex

Temp

Diameter
25

40

50

80

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

20 C

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

50 C

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

80 C

Full

Full

Full

Full

Full

45

27. Pex lined fittings

System design and supports


Pipe systems should be adequately supported in order to avoid excessive deflection of flanged joints, and supports
should be installed preferably close to flanges. The requirement for adequate support is critical in areas of high levels of
concentration of valves and fittings.
Butterfly valves are usually designed for straight metallic or thermoplastic systems, with the diameter of the vane being
defined as a function of the inner diameter of the pipe system in question. The inner diameter of lined steel pipe is
considerably smaller than the actual steel pipe, and inner diameters of thermoplastic pipes tend to be considerably
smaller due to their heavy wall thickness. For these reasons some interference between the inner liner of a lined pipe and
the valve vane may be experienced.
The designer should consider this possibility early in the selection process for pipe systems and valves, and if required,
incorporate adequate conical spacers between the flanges of plastic fittings and the valve.
Installation and maintenance instructions for lined fittings




Lined products must not be welded, brazed or torch cut since this will damage the lining.
The material should also be handled with due care and attention, avoiding all mechanical shocks.
All flanges are covered to protect them from damage during shipment, storage and handling on site. Should covers be
removed for inspection purposes prior to installation, they should be replaced immediately after the inspection of each
item is completed.

When jointing PEX lined pipe and lined fittings together it is generally unnecessary to use gaskets between the sealing faces.
Under normal conditions, covers should only be removed immediately prior to installation. As gaskets are often not
required, utmost attention should be made to avoid scratching or otherwise damaging the lining on flange faces.
In case of leakage sealing faces of both components should be inspected for groves or chips. Groves or nicks not
deeper than approximately 15% of the flare thickness can be removed with a fine grade abrasive paper.

46

27. Solid And Lined Spacers

Solid And Lined Spacers

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.4: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

Pex-SPC-15025

55

Pex-SPC-15032

1 1/4

68

Pex-SPC-15038

1 1/2

75

Pex-SPC-15050

95

Pex-SPC-15062

2 1/2

108

Pex-SPC-15080

130

Pex-SPC-150100

162

Pex-SPC-150125

190

Pex-SPC-150150

218

Pex-SPC-150200

273

Pex-SPC-150250

10

336

Pex-SPC-150300

12

406

Pex-SPC-150350

14

447

Pex-SPC-150400

16

511

Pex-SPC-150450

18

546

Pex-SPC-150500

20

603

Pex-SPC-150600

24

714

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

47

27. Lined Elbows 90

Lined Elbows 90

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.5: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Pex-LE90-15025

89

3.0

3.1

Pex-LE90-15032

1 1/4

95

3.0

4.0

Pex-LE90-15038

1 1/2

102

3.0

4.5

Pex-LE90-15050

114

3.5

6.5

Pex-LE90-15063

2 1/2

127

3.5

9.0

Pex-LE90-15080

140

4.0

12.0

Pex-LE90-150100

165

4.0

19.0

Pex-LE90-150125

190

4.0

22.0

Pex-LE90-150150

203

6.0

34.0

Pex-LE90-150200

229

6.0

57.0

Pex-LE90-150250

10

279

6.0

82.0

Pex-LE90-150300

12

305

7.0

115.0

Pex-LE90-150350

14

546

7.0

150.0

Pex-LE90-150400

16

610

7.0

192.0

Pex-LE90-150450

18

673

7.0

225.0

Pex-LE90-150500

20

737

7.0

280.0

Pex-LE90-150600

24

864

7.0

395.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

48

Weight

27. Lined Elbows 45

Lined Elbows 45

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.6: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LE45-15025

45

3.0

3.0

Pex-LE45-15032

1 1/4

51

3.0

4.0

Pex-LE45-15038

1 1/2

57

3.0

6.0

Pex-LE45-15050

64

3.5

9.0

Pex-LE45-15063

2 1/2

76

3.5

13.0

Pex-LE45-15080

76

4.0

15.0

Pex-LE45-150100

102

4.0

20.0

Pex-LE45-150125

114

4.0

26.0

Pex-LE45-150150

127

6.0

33.0

Pex-LE45-150200

140

6.0

54.0

Pex-LE45-150250

10

165

6.0

75.0

Pex-LE45-150300

12

190

7.0

110.0

Pex-LE45-150350

14

190

7.0

117.0

Pex-LE45-150400

16

203

7.0

145.0

Pex-LE45-150450

18

216

7.0

165.0

Pex-LE45-150500

20

241

7.0

210.0

Pex-LE45-150600

24

279

7.0

290.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

49

27. Lined Elbows 60

Lined Elbows 60

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.7: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LE60-15025

45

3.0

2.7

Pex-LE60-15032

1 1/4

51

3.0

3.6

Pex-LE60-15038

1 1/2

57

3.0

5.4

Pex-LE60-15050

64

3.5

8.1

Pex-LE60-15063

2 1/2

76

3.5

11.7

Pex-LE60-15080

76

4.0

13.5

Pex-LE60-150100

102

4.0

18.0

Pex-LE60-150125

114

4.0

20.5

Pex-LE60-150150

127

6.0

26.1

Pex-LE60-150200

140

6.0

42.7

Pex-LE60-150250

10

165

6.0

59.3

Pex-LE60-150300

12

190

7.0

86.9

Pex-LE60-150350

14

190

7.0

92.4

Pex-LE60-150400

16

203

7.0

114.6

Pex-LE60-150450

18

216

7.0

130.4

Pex-LE60-150500

20

241

7.0

165.9

Pex-LE60-150600

24

279

7.0

229.1

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

50

27. Lined Elbows 30

Lined Elbows 30

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.8: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LE30-15025

45

3.0

2.7

Pex-LE30-15032

1 1/4

51

3.0

3.6

Pex-LE30-15038

1 1/2

57

3.0

5.4

Pex-LE30-15050

64

3.5

8.1

Pex-LE30-15063

2 1/2

76

3.5

11.7

Pex-LE30-15080

76

4.0

13.5

Pex-LE30-150100

102

4.0

16.0

Pex-LE30-150125

114

4.0

20.8

Pex-LE30-150150

127

6.0

26.4

Pex-LE30-150200

140

6.0

43.2

Pex-LE30-150250

10

165

6.0

56.3

Pex-LE30-150300

12

190

7.0

82.5

Pex-LE30-150350

14

190

7.0

87.8

Pex-LE30-150400

16

203

7.0

108.8

Pex-LE30-150450

18

216

7.0

123.8

Pex-LE30-150500

20

241

7.0

157.5

Pex-LE30-150600

24

279

7.0

217.5

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

51

27. Lined Equel Tee

Lined Equel Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.9: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Pex-LET-15025

89

3.0

3.5

Pex-LET-15032

1 1/4

95

3.0

4.6

Pex-LET-15038

1 1/2

102

3.0

6.5

Pex-LET-15050

114

3.5

10.0

Pex-LET-15063

2 1/2

127

3.5

13.7

Pex-LET-15080

140

4.0

21.0

Pex-LET-150100

165

4.5

36.0

Pex-LET-150125

190

4.5

43.0

Pex-LET-150150

203

6.0

49.0

Pex-LET-150200

229

6.0

75.0

Pex-LET-150250

10

279

6.0

113.0

Pex-LET-150300

12

305

7.0

153.0

Pex-LET-150350

14

356

7.0

197.0

Pex-LET-150400

16

381

7.0

263.0

Pex-LET-150450

18

419

7.0

303.0

LET-150500

20

457

7.0

330.0

LET-150600

24

559

7.0

397.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

52

Weight

27. Lined Lateral Tee

Lined Lateral Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.10: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

L1
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness
mm

Weight
kg

Pex-LLT-15025

1"

146

45

3.0

4.0 7.0

Pex-LLT-15038

1 1/2"

178

51

3.0

9.0

Pex-LLT-15050

2"

203

64

3.5

19.5

Pex-LLT-15080

3"

254

76

4.0

36.0

Pex-LLT-150100

4"

305

76

4.5

53.0

Pex-LLT-150150

6"

368

89

6.0

80.0

Pex-LLT-150200

8"

445

115

6.0

13.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

53

27. Lined Equal Cross

Lined Equal Cross

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.11: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LC-15025

89

3.0

5.5

Pex-LC-15032

1 1/4

95

3.0

6.5

Pex-LC-15038

1 1/2

102

3.0

8.2

Pex-LC-15050

114

3.5

13.6

Pex-LC-15063

2 1/2

127

3.5

16.5

Pex-LC-15080

140

4.0

23.6

Pex-LC-150100

165

4.5

33.0

Pex-LC-150125

190

4.5

43.0

Pex-LC-150150

203

6.0

52.3

Pex-LC-150200

229

6.0

86.3

Pex-LC-150250

10

279

6.0

124.0

Pex-LC-150300

12

305

7.0

169.0

Pex-LC-150350

14

356

7.0

300.0

Pex-LC-150400

16

381

7.0

372.0

Pex-LC-150450

18

419

7.0

427.0

Pex-LC-150500

20

457

7.0

547.0

Pex-LC-150600

24

559

7.0

713.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

54

27. Lined Reducing Tee

Lined Reducing Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.12: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.
Pex-LRT-15032-19
Pex-LRT-15032-25
Pex-LRT-15062-19
Pex-LRT-15062-25

DN
Inch
1 1/4
2 1/2

Pex-LRT-150100-25
Pex-LRT-150100-38
Pex-LRT-150100-50

DN2
Inch
3/4
1
3/4
1

1.5
2
3

Pex-LRT-15038-19

3/4

Pex-LRT-15050-25
Pex-LRT-15050-38

95
127

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

5.3

3.0

5.5

5.3

3.0

Pex-LRT-150100-80
Pex-LRT-15038-25

L
mm

1 1/2
2

1
1
1.5

5.5
19.0

190

4.5 / 3

19.8
21.5
23.5

102
114

5.3

3.0

5.5

3.0

7.9
9.4

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

55

27. Lined Reducing Tee

Lined Reducing Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.13: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

Pex-LRT-15080-25
Pex-LRT-15080-38

DN2
Inch

L
mm

1
3

1 1/2

Weight
13.8

140

4.0 / 3

14.0

Pex-LRT-15080-50

15.0

Pex-LRT-150100-25

19.0

Pex-LRT-150100-38
Pex-LRT-150100-50

1 1/2
2

165

4.5 / 3

19.8
21.5

Pex-LRT-150100-80

23.5

Pex-LRT-150150-25

28.2

Pex-LRT-150150-38
Pex-LRT-150150-50

1 1/2
6

30.7
203

4.5 / 3

32.0

Pex-LRT-150150-80

35.2

Pex-LRT-150150-100

37.0

Pex-LRT-150200-25

42.5

Pex-LRT-150200-38

1 1/2

45.6

Pex-LRT-150200-50
Pex-LRT-150200-80

2
3

Pex-LRT-150200-100

Pex-LRT-150200-150

229

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

56

Pex Lining
Thickness

6.0 / 3

47.0
54.0
57.0

6.0

63.0

27. Lined Reducing Tee

Lined Reducing Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.14: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

DN2
Inch

Pex-LRT-150250-25

Pex-LRT-150250-38

1 1/2

Pex-LRT-150250-50

Pex-LRT-150250-80

10

Pex-LRT-150250-100

Pex-LRT-150250-150

Pex-LRT-150250-200

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight
64.6
66.3

6.0 / 3
280

68.3
75.3
79.3

6.0

83.0
94.0

Pex-LRT-150300-25

127.0

Pex-LRT-150300-38

1 1/2

133.0

Pex-LRT-150300-50

Pex-LRT-150300-80
Pex-LRT-150300-100
Pex-LRT-150300-150

12

3
4

6.0 / 3

Pex-LRT-150300-200

Pex-LRT-150300-250

10

146.0

305

136.0
152.0

6.0
7.0

165.0
219.0
223.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

57

27. Lined Reducing Tee

Lined Reducing Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.15: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

DN2
Inch

L
mm

Weight

Pex-LRT-150350-25

169.0

Pex-LRT-150350-38

1 1/2

173.0

Pex-LRT-150350-38

Pex-LRT-150350-50
Pex-LRT-150350-80

Pex-LRT-150350-150

8
10

Pex-LRT-150350-300

12

Pex-LRT-150400-25

Pex-LRT-150400-38

1 1/2

Pex-LRT-150400-50

Pex-LRT-150400-80

Pex-LRT-150400-100

16

4
6

Pex-LRT-150400-200

Pex-LRT-150400-250

10

Pex-LRT-150400-300

12

Pex-LRT-150400-350

14

191.0
6.0
7.0

204.0
293.0
299.0
307.0
227.0
231.0

6.0 / 3

233.0
244.0
250.0

305

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

175.0
186.0

356

Pex-LRT-150350-200

Pex-LRT-150400-150

6.0 / 3

3
14

Pex-LRT-150350-100

58

Pex Lining
Thickness

6.0

263.0
291.0
355.0

7.0

359.0
373.0

27. Lined Reducing Tee

Lined Reducing Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.16: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

DN2
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LRT-150450-25

303.0

Pex-LRT-150450-38

1 1/2

307.0

Pex-LRT-150450-50

6.0 / 3

309.0

Pex-LRT-150450-80

319.0

Pex-LRT-150450-100

323.0

Pex-LRT-150450-150

18

Pex-LRT-150450-200

Pex-LRT-150450-250

10

Pex-LRT-150450-300

12

Pex-LRT-150450-350

14

Pex-LRT-150450-400

16

419

6.0

338.0
372.0
443.0

7.0

455.0
465.0
473.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

59

27. Lined Reducing Tee

Lined Reducing Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.17: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN
Inch

DN2
Inch

L
mm

Weight

Pex-LRT-150500-25

279.0

Pex-LRT-150500-38

1 1/2

283.0

Pex-LRT-150500-50

6.0 / 3

286.0

Pex-LRT-150500-80

294.0

Pex-LRT-150500-100

299.0

Pex-LRT-150500-150
Pex-LRT-150500-200

20

6
8

457

6.0

313.0
343.0

Pex-LRT-150500-250

10

413.0

Pex-LRT-150500-300

12

421.0

Pex-LRT-150500-350

14

Pex-LRT-150500-400

16

439.0

Pex-LRT-150500-450

18

447.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

60

Pex Lining
Thickness

7.0

429.0

27. Lined Reducing Tee

Lined Reducing Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629
Table No. 27.18: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#
Cat No.

DN
Inch

DN2
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LRT-150600-25

363.0

Pex-LRT-150600-38

1 1/2

367.0

Pex-LRT-150600-500

Pex-LRT-150600-80

377.0

Pex-LRT-150600-100

383.0

Pex-LRT-150600-150

Pex-LRT-150600-200

24

6.0 / 3

500

6.0

370.0

396.0
427.0

Pex-LRT-150600-250

10

533.0

Pex-LRT-150600-300

12

543.0

Pex-LRT-150600-350

14

Pex-LRT-150600-400

16

Pex-LRT-150600-450

18

577.0

Pex-LRT-150600-500

20

589.0

7.0

553.0
567.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

61

27. Lined Instrument Tee

Lined Instrument Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629
Table No. 27.19: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#
Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

DN 2
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LIT-15025-25

50

4.0

2.2

Pex-LIT-15032-25

1 1/4

50

4.0

2.5

Pex-LIT-15038-12
Pex-LIT-15038-19
Pex-LIT-15038-25

1/2
1 1/2

Pex-LIT-15038-38
Pex-LIT-15050-25
Pex-LIT-15050-38

Pex-LIT-15050-50
Pex-LIT-15062-25
Pex-LIT-15062-38
Pex-LIT-15062-50

2 1/2

3/4

2.4
50

1
1 1/2

75

50

1 1/2

75

90

50

1 1/2

75

90

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

62

4.0

2.6
2.8
4.4
3.6

4.0

6.2
8.1
3.9

4.0

7.2
9.8

27. Lined Instrument Tee

Lined Instrument Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629
Table No. 27.20: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#
Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

DN 2
Inch
1

50

1 1/2

75

90

12.6
5.9

Pex-LIT-15080-25
Pex-LIT-15080-38
Pex-LIT-15080-50

L
mm

Pex-LIT-150100-25

50

Pex-LIT-150100-38

1 1/2

75

90

130

Pex-LIT-150100-50

Pex-LIT-150100-80

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

4.0

8.3

4.7

4.0

8.9
16.0
24.5

Pex-LIT-150150-25

50

8.2

Pex-LIT-150150-38

1 1/2

75

14.7

90

Pex-LIT-150150-80

130

30.1

Pex-LIT-150200-25

50

10.5

1 1/2

75

Pex-LIT-150150-50

Pex-LIT-150200-38
Pex-LIT-150200-50
Pex-LIT-150200-80

90

130

4.0

4.0

21.8

17.8
23.3
33.3

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316 Different Lengths (L)

63

27. Lined Instrument Tee

Lined Instrument Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629
Table No. 27.21: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#
DN 2
Inch

L
mm

Pex-LIT-150100-25

50

Pex-LIT-150100-38

1 1/2

75

90

Pex-LIT-150100-80

160

36.7

Pex-LIT-150100-25

50

43.0

1 1/2

75

90

Pex-LIT-150100-80

160

69.0

Pex-LIT-150100-25

50

53.1

1 1/2

75

Cat No.

Pex-LIT-150100-50

Pex-LIT-150100-38
Pex-LIT-150100-50

Pex-LIT-150100-38
Pex-LIT-150100-50
Pex-LIT-150100-80

DN 1 Inch

10

12

14

90

160

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

64

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight
13.7

4.0

4.0

4.0

23.3
26.0

55.5
62.0

66.5
73.7
103.0

27. Lined Instrument Tee

Lined Instrument Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.22: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

DN 2
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LIT-150100-25

90

59.0

Pex-LIT-150100-38

1 1/2

110

74.0

120

Pex-LIT-150100-80

160

116.7

Pex-LIT-150100-25

90

68.5

1 1/2

110

120

160

Pex-LIT-150100-50

Pex-LIT-150100-38
Pex-LIT-150100-50

16

18

Pex-LIT-150100-80
Pex-LIT-150100-19
Pex-LIT-150100-25
Pex-LIT-150100-38

1
20

4.0

4.0

83.0

90.5
93.7
129.7
X

90

72.0

1 1/2

110

Pex-LIT-150100-50

120

4.0

100.0

89.7

Pex-LIT-150100-80

160

137.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

65

27. Lined Instrument Tee

Lined Instrument Tee

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.23: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

DN 2
Inch

L
mm

Weight

Pex-LIT-150100-25

90

79.1

Pex-LIT-150100-38

1 1/2

110

94.5

120

160

Pex-LIT-150100-50
Pex-LIT-150100-80

24

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

66

Pex Lining
Thickness

4.0

107.5
150.0

27. Lined Concentric Reducer

Lined Concentric Reducer

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.24: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN 1
Inch

DN 2
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LCR-15032-25

1 1/4

114

3.0

3.0

114

X
3.0

3.1

127

3.0

140

3.0

Pex-LCR-15038-19
Pex-LCR-15038-25
Pex-LCR-15050-25
Pex-LCR-15050-38
Pex-LCR-15062-25
Pex-LCR-15062-50

1 1/2
2
2 1/2

Pex-LCR-15080-25
Pex-LCR-15080-38

1
1
1 1/2
1
2
1

1 1/2

3.3
4.1
4.8
5.8
6.9
6.7

152

4.0 / 3

6.2

Pex-LCR-15080-50

6.9

Pex-LCR-150100-25

9.9

Pex-LCR-150100-38
Pex-LCR-150100-50
Pex-LCR-150100-80

1 1/2
2

178

4.0 / 3

9.3
9.8
12.4

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

67

27. Lined Concentric Reducer

Lined Concentric Reducer

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.25: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Cat No.

DN 1
Inch

Pex-LCR-150125-50
Pex-LCR-150125-80

DN 2
Inch

3
4

Pex-LCR-150150-25

Pex-LCR-150150-80

Pex-LCR-150150-100
Pex-LCR-150200-100
Pex-LCR-150200-150

2
3

4
6

203

12.7
15.0

229

4.5 / 3.0
5.0 / 4.0

18.9
19.9
17.4
18.3

279

6.0

305

6.0

22.0
25.3
33.0
37.5

Pex-LCR-150250-200

44.7

Pex-LCR-150300-150

45.9

Pex-LCR-150300-200

12

356

7.0

47.8

Pex-LCR-150300-250

10

52.5

Pex-LCR-150350-200

69.0

Pex-LCR-150350-250
Pex-LCR-150350-300

14

10

406

12

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

68

4.5 / 3.5

4
10

Weight
10.5

Pex-LCR-150250-100
Pex-LCR-150250-150

Pex Lining
Thickness

Pex-LCR-150125-100
Pex-LCR-150150-50

L
mm

7.0

73.5
80.0

27. Lined Concentric Reducer

Lined Concentric Reducer

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.26: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Pex-Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

DN 2
Inch

16

12

Pex-LCR-150400-250
Pex-LCR-150400-300

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

457

7.0

105.0

10

Pex-LCR-150400-350

98.0

14

Pex-LCR-150450-300
Pex-LCR-150450-350

L
mm

115.0

12
18

Pex-LCR-150450-400

14

483

7.0

16

135.0
148.0
157.0

Pex-LCR-150500-300

12

185.0

Pex-LCR-150500-350

14

198.0

Pex-LCR-150500-400

20

Pex-LCR-150500-450

Pex-LCR-150600-500

508

7.0

18

Pex-LCR-150600-400
Pex-LCR-150600-450

16

218.0

16
24

18

210.0
272.0

610

20

7.0

282.0
291.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

69

27. Lined Excentric Reducer

Lined Excentric Reducer

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.27: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Pex-Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

DN 2
Inch

10

Pex-LECR-150250-100
Pex-LECR-150250-150

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

305

6.0

37.5

Pex-LECR-150250-200

33.0

Pex-LECR-150300-150
Pex-LECR-150300-200

L
mm

44.7

6
12

356

45.9
47.8

Pex-LECR-150300-250

10

52.5

Pex-LECR-150350-200

69.0

Pex-LECR-150350-250

14

10

406

7.0

73.5

Pex-LECR-150350-300

12

80.0

Pex-LECR-150400-250

10

98.0

Pex-LECR-150400-300

16

12

457

7.0

105.0

Pex-LECR-150400-350

14

115.0

Pex-LECR-150450-300

12

135.0

Pex-LECR-150450-350
Pex-LECR-150450-400

18

14

483

16

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

70

7.0

7.0

148.0
157.0

27. Lined Excentric Reducer

Lined Excentric Reducer

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.28: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Pex-Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

DN 2
Inch

L
mm

Pex Lining
Thickness

Weight

Pex-LECR-15038-25

1 1/2

114

3.0

3.0

127

3.0

Pex-LECR-15050-25
Pex-LECR-15050-38

Pex-LECR-15080-25
Pex-LECR-15080-38

1 1/2
1

Pex-LECR-15080-50

1 1/2

152

4.0 / 3

Pex-LECR-150100-38
Pex-LECR-150100-50

4.3
6.7
6.2
6.9

1 1/2
4

4.0

9.3
178

4.5 / 3.5

9.8

Pex-LECR-150100-80

12.4

Pex-LECR-150150-50

15.6

Pex-LECR-150150-80

Pex-LECR-150150-100
Pex-LECR-150200-100
Pex-LECR-150200-150

229

5.0 / 4.0

4
8

4
6

17.0
18.7

279

6.0

22.0
28.0

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:


One or Two loosed flanges
ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

71

27. Lined Excentric Reducer

Lined Excentric Reducer

Materials
1 - Lining Pex ASTM D1998-04
2 - St 37.0 - DIN 1629
3 - Body St 37.0 - DIN 1629

Table No. 27.29: ANSI B16.5 - Class 150#


Pex-Cat No.

DN 1 Inch

Pex- LECR-150500-300
Pex- LECR-150500-350
Pex- LECR-150500-400

L
mm

20

14
16

508

7.0

20

One or Two loosed flanges


ANSI B16.5 Class 300 flanges
Stainless steel body and flanges 304/316
Different Lengths (L)

198.0
210.0

18
24

Weight
185.0

218.0
610

Standard Version: Two fixed flanges available on request:

72

Pex Lining
Thickness

12

Pex- LECR-150500-450
Pex- LECR-150600-500

DN 2
Inch

7.0

291.0

27. Lined swing check valve

Lined swing check valve

Table No. 27.30

DN

50

43

26

80

46

45

52

56

60

68

78

100
150
200
250
300
350

78

400

102

140

100

62

65

170

135

65

85

208

170

65

55

270

220

65

70

145

320

275

65

90

185

400

335

65

70

230

470

405

65

95

252
510

445

65

95

510

65

95

575

65

104

300

ID of the PEXGOL pipe, you can order the PEXGOL


In order to adjust the ID of the Swing
Check Valve to the

special reducers/adaptors cat.no.65900040 (see page 38) in Custom-made dimensions. Please consult.

73

28. Flanged Coupler for PEXGOL pipes

Before final torquing of the nuts, turn the coupler around


the pipe until it is aligned with the opposite flange.
The sealing gasket seals between the coupler and the
pipe, and also between the coupler and the opposite
flange. The gasket is designed so that the coupler does
not come into contact with the liquid flowing through
the pipe.
The standard gasket is made of EPDM; other materials
can be supplied according to special order.
The flange has oval holes designed to fit most International
standards; see table.

Flanged Coupler for PEXGOL pipes


Available sizes from diameters 63mm to 630mm.
The couplers can be used for the full range of
temperatures and pressures, same as the PEXGOL pipes.
PEXGOL flanged couplers consist of either two halves or
four quarters depending on the pipe size.
The body of the coupler is made of spheroidal cast iron
GGG40 (ASTM A-536).
Installing the coupler is easy!
The coupler is placed around the pipe and fastened
by screws. The inner surface of the coupler has special
stainless steel teeth.
These teeth penetrate into the pipe wall during tightening
of the coupler and provide good anchoring onto
the pipe, preventing the pipe from pulling out from
the fitting.

Table No. 28.1: Compatibility with International Flange Standards

Cat. No.

pipe OD
(mm)

Nominal
diameter
DN
(mm)

74

DIN

Inch

ANSI

2632

2633

2634

10

16

25

125

BSTD

150

300

50806320

63

50

50807525

75

65

21/2

50809030

90

80

50811040

110

100

50816060

160

150

50820080

200

200

50822580

225

200

50825010

250

250

10

50928010

280 ASA

10

50828010

280 BS

250

50831512

315

300

12

50835514

355

350

14

50840016

400

400

16

50845018

450

450

18

50850020

500

500

20

50863024

630

630

24

Engineering Guide

Cat. No.

outside
diameter
of pipe
(mm)

Nominal
diameter
DN

Inch

Weight
No.

50806320

63

50

165

70

2.7

50807525

75

65

21/2

185

80

2.5

50809030

90

80

208

96

4.0

50811040

110

100

242

110

6.5

50816060

160

150

285

120

11.2

50820080

200

200

348

130

13.0

50822580

225

200

344

130

12.4

50825010

250

250

10

410

150

17.0

50928010

280 ASA

10

405

160

20.0

50828010

280 BS

250

405

160

20.0

50831512

315

300

12

475

180

27.7

50835514

355

350

14

535

200

40.0

50840016

400

400

16

600

215

55.0

50845018

450

450

18

635

235

65.0

50850020

500

500

20

715

280

75.0

50863024

630

630

24

840

280

75.0

28. Flanged Coupler for PEXGOL pipes

Table No. 28.2: General Dimensions of flanged couplers

75

29. Branch-Off Saddles

Branch-Off Saddles
Branch-off saddles are designed for side outlets of a maximum diameter equaling half of the main pipes diameter.
They are made from plastic or metal.
PEXGOL pipes can be used with plastic saddles such as PLASSON saddles or electrofusion saddles, with restrictions
regarding the allowable temperature and pressure range, according to Golans recommendations for PEXGOL pipe
connections.
Golans metal saddles are suitable for the full temperature and pressure ranges of PEXGOL pipes. Brass saddles with
threaded outlets are used for pipes from 32mm up to 160mm diameter (see the instructions page for the installation of
saddles).
For diameters bigger than 110mm, stainless steel saddles with threaded or flanged outlets (according to standard
requirements) are available.
All metal saddles are suitable for use in piping that conveys drinking water.

Saddles with internal rubber lining at the flange outlet are available for corrosive materials that might damage the
stainless steel saddles. Golan supplies these saddles on special request.

76

Engineering Guide

Cat No.

OD [D] and flange size

H (mm)

L (mm)

Weight (kg)

46811002

110*2"

120

225

5.5

46811003

110*3"

120

225

6.3

468916002

160*2"

120

300

7.0

46816003

160*3"

120

300

9.0

46816004

160*4"

120

300

9.5

46820002

200*2"

120

375

14.0

46820003

200*3"

120

375

15.0

46820004

200*4"

120

375

15.0

46822502

225*2"

120

375

15.0

46822503

225*3"

120

375

15.6

46822504

225*4"

120

375

16.0

46822506

225*6"

150

375

19.0

46825002

250*2"

120

450

16.0

46825003

250*3"

120

450

17.0

46825004

250*4"

120

450

18.0

46825006

250*6"

150

450

20.0

46928002

280*2"

120

450

17.0

46928003

280*3"

120

450

18.0

46928004

280*4"

120

450

20.0

46828006

280*6"

150

450

23.0

46831502

315*2"

120

450

18.0

46831503

315*3"

120

450

20.0

46831504

315*4"

120

450

21.0

46831506

315*6"

150

450

23.0

46831508

315*8"

150

450

28.0

46835502

355*2"

120

450

19.0

46835503

355*3"

120

450

21.0

46835504

355*4"

120

450

22.0

46835506

355*6"

150

450

25.0

46835508

355*8"

150

450

29.0

46840003

400*3"

120

525

23.0

46840004

400*4"

120

525

23.0

46840006

400*6"

150

525

26.0

46840008

400*8"

150

525

30.0

46845003

450*3

120

525

24.0

46845004

450x4

120

525

24.0

46845006

450x6

150

525

27.0

46845008

450x8

150

525

31.0

46850003

500x3

120

525

26.0

46850004

500x4

120

525

26.0

46850006

500x6

150

525

28.0

46850008

500x8

150

525

32.0

46863003

630x3

120

525

29.0

46863004

630x4

120

525

30.0

46863006

630x6

150

525

32.0

46863008

630x8

150

525

36.0

29. Branch-Off Saddles

Table No. 29.1: Dimensions of PEXGOL Stainless Steel


Branch - Off Saddles ASA 150 Flanged Outlet

77

30. PEXGOL - Instructions for pressure testing


31. Repair Instructions

Performing pressure tests in PEXGOL water supply lines


1. Test purpose: Final check for pipe and fittings to ensure
there are no leakages.
2. Test procedure:
2.1 On the day before the test, the pipeline can be filled
up with water at the maximum working pressure of
the pipeline.
2.2 On the day of the test, check the pipeline visually,
especially around the fittings.
3. Attention!
3.1 Metal fittings (flanged couplings, branch-off saddles)
should be temporarily covered, to prevent excessive
heat buildup due to exposure to sunlight.
3.2 For installation above the ground, lower test
pressures (according to the table) must be used, as
the pipe may be heat up due to exposure to sunlight.
3.3 Changes in the pipeline topography (which could
create higher local pressure due to a water column)
should be considered and the test pressure should be
reduced accordingly.
4. Pressure testing:
4.1 Bring up the pressure to the test pressure (see table)
and then close the feeding line.
4.2 As the pipe is flexible and tends to increase its
diameter under pressure, the line pressure decreases
to 10-20% of the test pressure.
4.3 The line pressure should be increased again, up to
the test pressure.
4.4 With each cycle of pressure reduction and
repressurization the pressure is expected to decrease
less.
5. After 3-4 cycles, the pressure should be rapidly lowered to
75% of the working pressure by letting water out of the
line.
6.1 After closing the valve, the pressure should increase
as the result of the tendency of the pipe to decrease
its volume.
6.2 If the pressure decreases instead of increases
investigate for the reason for pressure loss, for example,
leakages at the fittings.
Table No. 30.1: Test pressures
Pipe class

78

Test pressure
Underground

Above ground

10

12

12

14

8.5

15

18

11

24

29

17

Repair Instructions of PEXGOL pipe in water


lines. Diameters: 63mm to 500mm
PEXGOL pipes may be damaged as a result of uncareful
digging.
1. Small hole, up to 5 cm diameter:
1.1 Uncover the pipe, 2 meters along the pipe and 0.5
meter below the pipe.
1.2 Carefully clean the soil from the pipe and make
ensure no scratches extend beyond the repair area.
1.3 Use a repair fitting, supplied by Golan or a branchoff saddle.
2. Large hole need
2.1 Uncover the pipe, 3 meters along the pipe, 0.5
meters below the pipe.
2.2 Cut out the section of the pipe with the hole and
replace with a new section.
2.3 In most cases the maximum length of the section
to replace does not exceed 1 meter in length.
2.4 The new section will be connected by:
2.4.1 Two electrofusion repair couplers.
2.4.2 Four golan flanged couplers.
2.4.3 Two PLASSON mechanical couplers (for pipes
up to 160mm).
3. Only technicians trained by Golans field service
personnel are authorized to perform the repair.
4. Stop water flow using of common squeeze-off
techniques.

Engineering Guide

The PEXGOL Chemical Resistance List is based on


information included in the professional literature. The
list is only intended as a guide.
Changes in the composition of the medium or special
working conditions could lead to deviations. Consult the
experts of Golan Plastic Products in each specific case.

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE test for PEXGOL pipes

Classification
A. Resistant. Can be used within the working pressures.
B. Conditionally resistant. Restrictions must be made as
regards pressures.
C. Conditionally resistant. Can be used within pressures
up to 60% of the working pressures.
D. Conditionally resistant. Can be used within pressures
up to 20% of the working pressures.
U. Not recommended.

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

1. The following procedure is an initial test for the


chemical resistance of PEXGOL pipes.
1.1. Each combination of service conditions (service
temperature, chemical concentration) constitutes
a different case.
However, for the same pipeline, the worst case
is usually the highest temperature and the
highest concentration.
2. The tested items are DUMBBELLS (also called dogbones
or coupons) made from PEXGOL pipes.
3.

3.1. The dumbbells are immersed in the same material


transported through the pipeline (same chemical
composition and same temperature) for a period
of 4 weeks.
3.2. After 2 weeks, 10 dumbbells are removed and stored.
3.3 After an additional 2 weeks, the other 10
dumbbells are removed.
3.4.
The two groups of dumbbells are packed
separately and the packages are marked
appropriately to identify the removal and storage
consitions.
3.5. The packages are to be sent to Golan for tensile
testing.

79

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance
Compound
Aluminium Sulphate
Amino Acids

A
A

600C
A

Ammonia Aqueous

Ammonia, dry gas

Ammoniacal Liquor

Ammonium Acetate

Ammonium Aluminium Sulphate


Ammonium Bromide
Ammonium Carbonate
Ammonium Chloride

A
B
A
A

800C

A
A

A
B
A
A

A
A

Ammonium Fluoride 20%

Ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate

Ammonium Hydrogen Sulphide

Ammonium Hydroxide

Ammonium Metaphosphate

Ammonium Molybdate

Ammonium Nitrate

Ammonium Persulphate

Ammonium Phosphate

Ammonium Sulfide

Ammonium Sulphate

Ammonium Sulphocyanide

Ammonium Thiocyanate

Amyl Acetate

Amyl Alcohol

Amyl Chloride

Amyl Methyl Carbinol

Amyl Phthalate

400C

600C

Accumulator Acid

Acetaldehyde 40%

Acetaldehyde 100%

Acetamide

Acetic Acid 05%

Acetic Acid 10%

Acetic Acid 20%

Acetic Acid 50%

Acetic Acid 60%

Acetic Acid 80%

Acetic Acid Ethyl Ester

Acetic Anhydride

Acetoacetic Acid

Acetone

Acetophenone
Acetyl Bromide

Acetylene Dichloride

see Dichloroethylene

Acid mixture H2SO4-HNO3-H2O

Acid mixture H2SO4-H3PO4-H2O

Acrylic emulsions

Acroline dispersion

Acroline solution

Acronal

Acrylonitrite

Acrylic Acid

Adipic Acid

Adipic Coldester

Air

Aktivin

Alcohol

see Ethylalcohol

Aliphatic Esters

Allyl Acetate

Allyl Alcohol 7%

Aniline Sulphate

Aniline, coloured

see Aniline

Aniline, pure

Aniline, water soluble

Animal Fats

Allyl Alcohol 95%

Animal Oils

Allyl Aldehyde

see Acroline

Anis Oil

Allyl Chloride

Aniseed Oil

Alum

Anisole

see Cyclohexanone

Aluminium Acetate

Antifreeze solution

Aluminium Chloride

Antimony Pentachloride

Antimony Trichloride

Antrhoquinone Sulphonic Acid

Aqua regia

Aromatic Acids

Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Arsenic

B
A

Aniline Hydrochloride

B
A

1000C

Acetylene

800C

Acetyl Chloride

Amyl Naphthaline

Chemical Resistance

Compound
1000C

Aminoacetic Acid

Arsenic Acid 80%

80

400C

Aluminium Fluoride

Aluminium Hydroxide

Aluminium Metaphosphate

Aluminium Nitrate sol.

Aluminium Phosphate

Aluminium Potassium Phosphate

Aluminium Potassium Sulphate

Aluminium Sodium Sulphate sol.

Engineering Guide

400C

600C

800C

Arsenic Acid Anhydride

Arsenic Salts

Arsenic Trichloride

Ascorbic Acid

Asphalt

ASTM Oil no. 1

ASTM Oil no. 2

ASTM Oil no. 3

Atropine Sulphate

Barium Carbonate

Barium Chloride

Barium Hydrosulphide,
Bone Oil
Barium Hydroxide

A
B

Barium Salts

Barium Sulphate

400C

800C

Bromic Acid

Bromine Vapours, low conc.

B
A

Bromine Water

Bromine, Liquid

Bromochloromethane

Butadiene 50%

Butane (gas)

600C

Bromethan

Butadiene 100%

B
A

Chemical Resistance

Compound

1000C

Butanediol up to 10%

Butanediol up to 100%

Butanetriol

Butanol 100%

Butanone

Butene

Butoxyl

Barium Sulphide

Battery Acid

Butter

Butter Acid

Butter Acid in water, conc.

Butter Acid in water, sol. 20%

Beater Glues

Beer Colours

Beer, trading quality

Beet Juice

Benzaldehyde 0.1%

Butyl Acetate

Butyl Acrylate

Benzaldehyde 100%

Butyl Alcohol

see Butanol

Benzaldehyde Oxime 2%

Butyl Aldehyde

Benzaldoxime

see Benzaldehyde Oxime

Butyl Benzyl Phtalate

Benzene (Benzole)

Benzene Carbonic Acid

see Bensoic Acid

Benzene Dicarbonic Acid

see Phthalic Acid

Bezene Sulphonic Acid

Benzoic Acid

Benzole Carbon Acid

see Bensoic Acid

Benzole Dicarbon Acid

see Phthalic Acid

Benzole Sulphonic Acid

Benzyl Acetate

Benzyl Alcohol

Butyl Carbinol

Butyl Cellulose solution

Butyl Phenol

Butyl Stearate

A
B

Butylene

see Butene

Butylene Glycol

see Butanediol

Butyric Acid

Cadmium Salts

Caffeine Citrate

Calcium Acetate

Calcium Bisulphide

Calcium Bisulphite

Bichromate Sulfuric Acid

Calcium Bromide 50%

Bismuth Carbonate

Calcium Bromide 80%

Calcium Carbide

Benzyl Benzoate
Benzyl Chloride

Bisulfite

see Sodium Bisulfite

Bitumen

Calcium Carbonate (Soda)

A
A

Black Liquor

Calcium Chlorate

Bleach

Calcium Chloride

Calcium Hydrosulphite

Bleach Lye 10%

Bloodstream Salt, red

see Potassium Ferricyanide

containing SO2

Calcium Hydroxide

Bloodstream Salt, yellow

see Potassium Ferricyanid

Bone Oil

Calcium Hypochlorite

Calcium Nitrate

Calcium Oxide

Bonewax

Borax

see Sodium Tetraborate

Boric Acid

Calcium Phosphate

Calcium Sulphate

Boric Acid Methyl Ester

Boric Copper Sulphate

Calcium Sulphide

Boric Trifluoride

Calcium Water

Camphor

BoronTrifluoride

Brake Fluids

Brandy

Brines, saturated

Brom Oil

Bromate Solution

A
B
A

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

Cane Sugar

Cane Sugar Juice

Carbamide 33%

Carbazole

Carbolic Acid

81

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

40 C
0

60 C
0

80 C
0

100 C

400C
A

600C

Carbolic Acid (Phenol)

Chromium Trioxide 80%

Carbolineum

Chromo Sulfuric Acid

Cider

Cinnamon

800C

Carbon Bisulfide

Carbon Dioxide

Carbon Dioxide damp

Cinnamon Oil

Carbon Dioxide dry

Cis - Oxime

see Benzaldehyde
Oxime

Citric Acid

Citronella

Citrus Juices

Cloves

Coal Tar

Cobalt Chloride

Coca Cola

Coca Cola Syrup

Cocanut Oil Alcohols

Cocoa Fat

Cocoa Fat Alcohol

Coconut Oil

Cod Liver Oil

Coffee

Cognac

Colanut, concentrated

Cooking Salt

see Sodium Chloride

Carbon Disulphide
Carbon Monoxide - lamp gas

Carbon Tetrachloride

Carbonic Acid H2CO3

Carnbevox

Carrot Juice

Castor Oil

Caustic Potash

Caustic Soda

see Sodium Hydroxide

Cedar Leaf Oil

Cedar Wood Oil

Cellulose dissolver

see Ethylene Glycol

Cetyl Alcohol

Chalk

Cheese Enzyme

Chloral Hydrate

Chloramine

Chloramine T

see Paratoulene Sulpho-

Monoethyl Ether

B
A

Copper Chloride (cuprous)

Copper Cyanide

Copper Fluoride

Copper Nitrate

Copper Salts

Copper Sulphate

Corn Oil

Corn Syrup

Cotton Seed Oil

Coumarone Resins

Cranberry Sauce

Creosote

Cresol 100%

Cresol diluted

Crop Protection Agent

Croton Aldehyde

Cupric Salts

see Hydrochloric Acid

Chlorine water 10 PPM

Chlorine water sturated

Chlorine, damp gas

Chlorine, dry gas

Chlorine, liquid

Chloro Acetic Acid Ethyl Ester

Chloro Acetic Acid Methyl Ester

Chloro Carbonic Acid

Chloroacetic Acid 85%

Chloroacetic Acid 98%

A
B
U
U

Chlorobenzene

Chlorocalcium (in H2O)

Chloroethane

see Ethyl Chloride

Chloroethanol

Chloroethyl Alcohol

see Chloroethanol

Cuprous Chloride, saturated

Chloroethyl Phosphate

Cupprous Oxide

Chloroform

Cyanides

Chloromethane

see Methyl Chloride

Cyclanone

Chloropicrin

Cyclohexane

Chloropropane

see Glycerine Chlorhydrin

Cyclohexanol

Chlorosulfonic Acid

Cyclohexanone

Chrome Alum

Cyclohexyl Alcohol

Chrome Anode Mud

DDT

Chrome Mercury

Decahydro Naphthalene

Chromic Acid 50%

Decalin

Chromic Acid 80%

Defoamer

Chromic Acid Anhydride

see Chromium Trioxide

Denatured Spirit

see Methyl Alcohol

Chromium Oxide

see Chromium Trioxide

Deodorants

Chromium Salts

Detergents

Chromium Trioxide 20%

Dextrine

Dextrose

Chromium Trioxide 50%

1000C

Copper Chloride (cupric)

Chloride Acid

Chloroacetic Acid 100%

Copper Acetate

Chlor

82

Chemical Resistance

Compound

Engineering Guide

400C

Diacetone

Diacetone Alcohol

Diammonium Salts
Diazo Salts

600C

800C

Dibenzyl Ether

Chemical Resistance

Compound

1000C

400C

600C

Epoxy Ethane

see Ethylene Oxide

Epsom Salts

Essential Oils

Esteric Oils

Ethanal

see Acetaldehyde

800C

Dibromoethane

Ethandiol

see Ethylene Glycol

Dibutyl Ether

Ethane

Dibutyl Phthalate

Ethane Diamine

see Ethylene Diamine

Dibutyl Sebacate

Ethanol

see Ethyl Alcohol

Dichloracetic Acid

Ethanolamine

Dichloracetic Acid Methylester

Ethers

Dichlorobenzene

Ethoxyethane

see Ethyl Ether

Dichloroethane

see Ethyl Chloride

Ethyl Acetate

Dichloroethylene

Ethyl Alcohol

Dichloromethane

see Methyl Chloride

Denaturated with 2% Toluol

Dicyclohexamine

Diesel Fuel

Diesel Oil

Diethlene Glycol Monobutylene

B
see Ethyl Ether

Diethyl Ketone

Diethyl Phthalate

Diethylamine

Diethylene Glycol

Diglycolic Acid

Dihexyl Phthalate

Diisopropyl Ether

Diisopropyl Ketone

Dimethyl Amine

Dimethyl Sulphoxide
Dioctyl Phthalate

Ethyl Valeriate

Ethylamine
Ethylene

see Xylol

Ethylene Chlorhydrin

Ethylene Chloride

see Acetone

Ethylene Diamine

Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid

Ethylene Dichloride

Ethylene Glycol 100%

A
B

A
A
A
A
A

Edible Oil

Electrolyte 10%

A
A
A
A
A
A

B
B

Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether

Ethylene Oxide, gaseous

Ethylene Oxide, liquid

Ethylene Trichloride

Ethylhexyl Alcohol

Eugenol

Euron B

Euron G

Fatty Acid

Fatty Acid Amides

Fatty Alcohols

Fatty Oils

Ferric Chloride

see Iron Chloride

Ferric Nitrate

see Iron Nitrate

Ferrous Ammonium Citrate

Ferrous Chloride

Ferrous Sulphate Fe SO3

Fertilizer Salts

Fir Wool Oil

B
A

trading quality

see Diethylene Glycol

Dodecylbenzene Sulfonic Acid

Epichlorohydrin

Dispersions

Ephetin

Ethyl Silicate

Engine Oils

Ethyl Salicylate

Emulsions, Photographic

Elementine normal conc.

Ethyl Ether

Dop (Diethylhexyl Phthalate)

Ethyl Dibromide

Dishwash Detergents

Disodium Sulphate

Ethyl Pentachloro Benzene

Diphenyl Oxide

Disodium Phosphate

Ethyl Oxalate

Diphenyl
Diphenyl Amine

Ethyl Chloride

Dioxalane

Dioxyethyl Ether

Ethyl Cellulose

Dioctyl Sebacate

Dioxane

see Butanone

Dimethyl Aniline

Dimethyl Phthalate

Ethyl Methyl Ketone

Diisobutylene

Dimethyl Ketone

Ethyl Glycol

see Dioxane

Dimethyl Formamide

Ethyl Benzoate

Ethyl Formate

Diethylene Dioxide

Dimethyl Benzole

Ethyl Carbitol

Diethyl Benzene
Diethyl Ether

plus Acetic Acid, quality use


Ethyl Benzene

1000C

A
A
A

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

83

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

600C

800C

Fish Oil

Fish Solubles

Fluoboric Acid

Fluorbenzene

Fluorides

Fluorine, liquid

Grape Juice

Fluorine (solution)

Grape Sugar

Fluosilicic Acid 25%

Grapefruit Juice

Formaldehyde 40%

Grease

Formaldehyde, diluted

Formamide

Formic Acid

Freon 12

Freon 13

Freon 21

Freon 22

Freon 113

Freon 114

Frigen(

Fructose

Fruit Juice

Fruit Mass (fruit pulp)

Fruit Sugar

Fuel Oils

Fuming Sulphuric Acid

see Oleum

Furan

Furfural

Furfural Alcohol

Gallic Acid

Gas Liquor

Gas, Natural
Natural Gas

1000C

Glycol Dichloride

400C

600C

Glycolic Acid 37%

Glycolic Acid Butyl Ester

Glysantin(

Grisiron 8302

Grisiron 8702

Hair Oil/Tonic Oil

Halothane

D
A

Hand Lotions

Heating Oil, Barrel Oil

Heavy Emulsion

see Barium Carbonate

Heptane

A
A

see

Carbon Dioxide,

Hexachlorobenzene

Hexadecylalcohol

Hexane

Hexane Triol

Hexyl Alcohol

Honey

Household Cleaners

Hydrobromic Acid 20%

Hydrobromic Acid 50%

Hydrochloric Acid 10%

Hydrochloric Acid 20%

Hydrochloric Acid 30%

Hydrochloric Acid 30%

Hydrochloric dry gas

Hydrocyanic Acid

see Hydrogen Cyanide

Hydrocyanic Acid 10%

Chlorine all conc.

Hydrofluoric Acid 20%

Fluorine traces

Oleum, low conc.

Sulphur Dioxide 50%

Sulphur Dioxide, low conc.

Sulphuric Acid, all conc.

Gases Gases with...

See Waste
C

Hydrofluoric Acid 50%

Hydrofluoric Acid 75%, HF

Hydrofluosilicic Acid

Hydrogen

Hydrogen Bromide

Hydrogen Chloride gas,


dry and moist

Hydrogen Cyanide

Hydrogen Fluoride 40%

Hydrogen Fluoride 70%

Gasoline-Benzene mixture 80/20

Gasoline, Leaded

Gasoline, pure, 100 Octane

Gasoline, Sour

Gasoline, Unleaded

Gelatine

Genantin

Gin
Glaubers Salt
Glucose

see Dextrose

Glycerine Chlorhydrin

Glycerine, Glycerol

Hydrosulphite

Glycerol Chloro Hydrin

Hydroxylamine Sulphate

Glycine

see Glycol

Hypochlorous Acid

Glycois

Hyraulic Fluids

Glycol 10%

Hyrazine Hydrate

Hydrogen Peroxide 30%

Hydrogen Peroxide 50%

Hydrogen Peroxide 90%

Hydrogen Peroxide 100%

Hydrogen Phosphide

Hydrogen Sulphide, H2S

Hydrogen Sulphide (Aq. Sol.)

Hydrogen Sulphide, dry

Hydroquinone

Nitrious Oxide traces

1000C

B
B

Carbon Acid all conc.

Gases, containing

800C

see Ethylene Chloride

Glycol Ester

Heavy Oil

Gases, containing

84

Chemical Resistance

Compound

400C

Engineering Guide

400C

600C

800C

Chemical Resistance

Compound

1000C

400C

600C

Igepal

Marmelade

Ink

Masa

Iodine

Iodine, alcoholic sol.

Iodine ink

Iodine-Potassium Iodide, 3%

Iodine Solution

Iodine, Tincture of

Mascara

Mash

Mayonnaise

Melase, industrial conc.

Menthanol

see Menthol

Iron (II) Chloride

Menthol

Mercuric Chloride

Iron (III) Chloride

Iron (III) Nitrate

A
A

Mercuric Cyanide

Mercurochrome

Iron (III) Sulphate

Mercurous Nitrate

Isobutyl Alcohol

Mercury

Isooctane

Mercury Salts

Isopropanol

Mesityl Oxide

Isopropyl Acetate

Metallic Mordants

Isopropyl Ether

Methacrylate

Jams

Methacrylic Acid

Kerosene

Methane

Kerosine

Methane Amide

see Formamide

Ketones

Methanol

see Methyl Alcohol

Labarraques Solution

Methoxy Butanol

Lacquer

Methoxybutyl Alcohol

Methyl-2-Pentanone (4-)

Methyl Alcohol

Lactic Acid 90%

Lanolin

Latex

Methyl Amine, 32%

Lauryl Alcohol

Methyl Bromide

see Bromethane

Methyl Acetate

Lead Acetate

Lead Arsenate

Lead Nitrate

Methyl Cellulose Solvent

Methyl Chloride

Methyl Ethyl Ketone

Methyl Formate
A

Lead Sulphamate

Lemon Juice

Lemon Oil

Methyl Isobutyl Ketone

Lime

Methyl Methacrylate

Lime Chloride

Methyl n-Propyl Ketone

Lime Juice

Methyl Oleate

Lime Water

Methyl Phenol

see Cresol

Methyl Butyl Ketone

Methyl Glycol

Lactose

Lavender Oil

1000C

Melase spices, industrial conc.

Iron (II) Sulphate

800C

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

Methyl Pyrrolidone

Methyl Salicate

Linseed Oil

Liquor, Trading Quality

Lithium Bromide

Methyl Salicylate

LPG

Methyl Sulphate

Lubricating Oils

Methyl Sulphuric Acid up to 50%

Machine Oils

Methylbenzene

Magnesium Carbonate

Methylcyclohexane

Magnesium Chloride

Methylene Chloride

Magnesium Fluosilicate

Milk

Magnesium Hydroxide

Mineral Oils

Magnesium Iodine

Mineral Spirits

Magnesium Nitrate

Mineral Water

Magnesium Salts

Molasses

Magnesium Sulphate

Mold Release

Maleic Acid

Monochloride Acetic Acid

Malic Acid

Monochloride Acetic Acid

Ethylester

Manganese Sulphate

Manure, liquid

Monochloride Acetic Acid

Margarine

Methylester

85

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

40 C

60 C

Chemical Resistance

Compound

100 C
0

400C

Monochloro Benzene

Palmatic Acid

Monoethanolamine

Palmityl Alcohol

Monoethyl Ether

Palmolive Oil

Monomethyl Aniline

Paraffin

Morpholine

600C

A
A

Paraffin emulsion, trading qual.

Motor Oil

800C

1000C

Paraffin Oil

Mowilth

Paraformaldehyde

Mustard

Paratoluene Sulpho Chlora

Nafta

Amide Sodium 1%

Naphthalene, Naphthaline

Peanut Butter

Natural gas

Pentanol

see Amyl Alcohol

Nickel

Pentanol Acetate

see Amyl Acetate

Nickel Chloride

Pepper

Nickel Nitrate

Peppermint Oil

Nickel Salts

Perchloric Acid 10%

Nickel Sulphate

Perchloric Acid 20%

Nicotine

Perchloric Acid 50%

Nicotine Acid

Perchloric Acid 70%

Nitric Acid 30%

Perchloro Ethylene

Perfumes

Petroleum

Petroleum Ether

Petroleum Jelly

Petroleum Spirits

Phenol up to 90%

Phenolic Resins

Phenols 100% (Carbolic Acid)

Phenyl Alcohol

see Benzyl Alcohol

Phenyl Ethane

see Ethyl Benzene

Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol

Phenyl Hydrazine

Phenyl Hydrazine Hydrochloride

Phenyl Methane

see Toluol

Phenyl Methyl Ether

see Cyclohexanone

Phenyl Sulfonate

Phosgene, gas

Phosphates

Phosphoric Acid 80%

Phosphoric Acid 90%

Phosphoric Acid 95%

Phosphorus Oxychloride

Phosphorus Pentoxide

Phosphorus Trichloride

Nitric Acid 30-50%


Nitric Acid 40%
Nitric Acid 70%

Petrol Ether

B
C

Nitric Acid 98%

Nitrobenzene (Oil of Mirbane)

Nitrocellulose

Nitroethane

Nitrogen

Nitroglycerin

Nitromethane

Nitrotoluene

Nitrotoluol

Nitrous gases, conc.

Nonyl Alcohol

Octane

Octyl Alcohol

Octyl Cresol

Oil

U
A

U
B

Oil Acid

86

80 C
0

C
C

C
C

Oleic Acid

Oleic Acid (Red Oil)

Oleum

Oleum vapeur (SO3)

Olive Oil

Optical Brighteners

Phosphorus Yellow

Orange Extract

Photographic Developer

Ortho-Boric Acid

see Boric Acid

Photographic solution, Fixer

Oxalic Acid

Phthalic Acid 50%

Oxyacetic Acid

see Glycolic Acid

Phtalic Acid Ester

Oxybensole

see Phenol

Phtalic Anhydride

Oxydiethanole

see Diethylene Glycol

Pickling Baths

Oxygen

Picric Acid 1%

Oxypropionic Acid

see Lactic Acid

Pine Oil

Oxyrane

see Ethylene Oxide

Pineapple Juice

l-Oxytoluol

see Benzyl Alcohol

Pinene

m-Oxytoluol

see Cresol

Plasticizers of Polyester

Ozone

Plating Solutions, Brass

Painting Turpentine

see Thinner

Plating Solutions, Cadmium

Palm Kernal Oil

Plating Solutions, Copper

Palm Oil

Plating Solutions, Gold

Engineering Guide

400C

600C

800C

Chemical Resistance

Compound

1000C

400C

600C

800C

Plating Solutions, Indium

Propane, gas

Plating Solutions, Iron

Propane, liquid

Plating Solutions, Lead

Propanol

Plating Solutions, Nickel

Propanone

see Acetone

Plating Solutions, Rhodium

Propargyl Alcohol

Plating Solutions, Silver

Propene

Plating Solutions, Tin

Propionic Acid

Plating Solutions, Zinc

Propyl Acetate

Polyesters (Resins)

Propyl Alcohol

see Propanol

Polyglycols

Propylene Dichloriole

Polysolvan O

Propylene Glycol

Potash Alum

Propylene Oxide

Prune Juice

Potassium Bicarbonate

Pseudo Cumol/Pseudo Cumene

Potassium Bichromate 40%

see Potassium Dichromate

Pyridine

Quinine

Rayon Coagulating Bath

Resorcinol

Ricine Oil

Rinser Loosener

Road Tar

Roasting Gases

Rouge

Rubbers Dispersions/Latex

Sagrotan

Salicylic Acid

Salicylic Acid Methyl Ester

Potassium Acetate

Potassium Bisolphate

Potassium Borate 1%

Potassium Bromate

Potassium Bromide
Potassium Carbonate
Potassium Chlorate

A
A
A

A
A
A

A
A
A

Potassium Chromium Sulphate

Potassium Cupro Cyanide

Potassium Cyanide

Potassium Dichromate 40%

Potassium Ferricyanide

Potassium Ferrocyanide

Sauerkraut

Potassium Fluoride

Sea Water

Potassium Hydrogen Carbonate

Selenic Acid

Potassium Hydrogen Sulphate

Shampoos, Shaving Lotion

Shortening

Silicic Acid

Silicone Fats

Potassium Hydrogen Sulphite

B
A

Potassium Chromate

Potassium Chloride

Pyrol

solution

Potassium Hydroxide 50%

Potassium Hydroxide 60%

Silicone Oils

Potassium Hypochlorite, solution

Silver Nitrate 80%

Potassium Iodide, cold saturated

Silver Salts, cold saturated

Potassium Nitrate

Soap

Potassium Orthophosphate

Soap Loosener

Potassium Perborate

Soap Solution

Potassium Perchlorate 1%

Soda

see Sodium Carbonate

Potassium Perchlorate 10%

Sodium Acetate

Potassium Permanganate 18%

Sodium Aluminate

Potassium Persulfate

Sodium Aluminium Sulphate

Potassium Phophate

Sodium Benzoate

Potassium Salts

Sodium Benzoate to 36%

Potassium Sulphate

Sodium Bicarbonate

Sodium Bisulphate

Potassium Sulphate, cold


saturated

Sodium Bisulphite

Potassium Sulphide

Sodium Borate

Potassium Sulphite

Sodium Bromide

Potassium Supersulphate

Sodium Carbonate

Potassium Tetracyao Cuprate

Sodium Chlorate

Potassium Thiosulphate

Sodium Chloride

Propargyl Alcohol

Sodium Chlorite 50%

Propane Acid

see Propionic Acid

Sodium Chlorite and Bleach

Propane Diol

see Propylene Glycol

Sodium Chlorite and Water

Propane Triol

see Glycerine

Sodium Chromate

1000C

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

87

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

400C

600C

Sodium Cyanide

Sodium Dichromate

800C
A

600C

Sulphur Solution

Sodium Ferricyanide

Sulphur Trioxide

Sodium Ferrocyanide

Sulphuric Acid 50%

Sodium Fluoride

Sulphuric Acid 70%

Sodium Hexacyano Ferrate

Sulphuric Acid 80-90%

Sodium Hexametaphosphate

Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate

Sulphuric Acid 98%

Sodium Hydrogen Phosphate

Sulphuric Ether

Sodium Hydrogen Sulphite sol.

Sulphurous Acid

Sodium Hydrosulphite 10%

Sulphuryl Chloride

Sodium Hydroxide 15%

Superchloric Acid

see Perchloric Acid

Sodium Hydroxide 20%

Synthetic Washing Powder,

Sodium Hydroxide 30%

home quality

Sodium Hydroxide 50%

Tallow

Sodium Hydroxide 70%

Tannic Acid

Sodium Hydroxide Conc.

Tannin

see Ascorbic Acid

Tar

Sodium Hypochlorite 12%

Tartaric Acid (Dihydrxy

Sodium Hypochlorite Solution

Sodium Metaphosphate

Tea

Sodium Nitrate

Tertiary Butyl Alcohol

Sodium Nitrite

Tetrabromo Ethane

Sodium Perborate

Tetrachloro Ethane

Sodium Perchlorate

Tetraethyl Lead

Sodium Peroxide 10%

Tetrahydro Furane

Sodium Phosphate

Tetrahydro Furfuryl Alcohol

Sodium Polyacrylate (GR 894)

Tetrahydro Naphtalene

Sodium Silicate

Tetraline

Sodium Sulphate

see Tetrahydro Naphtalene

Sodium Sulphide

Tetramethylene Oxide

see Tetrahydro Furane

Sodium Sulphite

Tin Chloride

Sodium Tetraborate

Tin Salts

Sodium Thiosulphate

Thinner

Soya Oil

Thioglycolic Acid

Spermaceti

Thionyl Chloride

Spindle Oil

Thiophene

Spinning Oil

Titanium Tetrachloride

Toluene

Tomato Juice

Transformer Oils

Tri

see Trichloro Ethylene

Tributile Phosphate

Spinning-Bath Oil containing

Spot Solvents

Stain Removers

Tributro Ethyl Phosphate

Stannic Chloride

Trichloro Acetic Acid

Stannic Salts

Trichloro Acetic Acid 50%

Stannous Chloride

Trichloro Benzene

Starch

Trichloro Ethane

Starch Syrup

Trichloro Ethylene

Steam

Trichloro Methane

see Chloroform

Stearic Acid

Tricresyl Phosphate

Styrene

Triethanolamine

Succinic Acid

Triethylene Glycol

Sucrose Solution

Trilom, trade quality

Sugar

Trimethyl Borate

Sulfuric Acid 98%

Trimethylbenzene

see Pseudocumol

Sulphates

Trimethylol Propane

Carbon Disulphide 0.07%

Succinic Acid)

1000C

Sulphuric Acid 96%

Spinning-Bath Oil containing


Carbon Disulphide 0.01%

800C

Sulphur Dioxid, dry


wet, in water solution

(Caustic Soda)

88

400C

Sulphur

Sodium Dodecylbenzene
Sulfonate

Chemical Resistance

Compound

1000C

A
B
B
C

Engineering Guide

400C

600C

800C

Chemical Resistance

Compound

1000C

400C

600C

800C

Trinitro Phenol

see Picric Acid

Trinitro Toluene

Trioctyl Phosphate

Trisodium Phosphate

Wine, red and white

Trybutyl Phosphate

Wohlstone Acid

Wood Glue, type Polyvinyl

Turbine Oil

Whitener

see Sodium
Hypochlorite

Wine Vinegar

see Vinegar

Turpentine

Tutogen U

Wood Stains

Tween 20

Wool Fat

see Lanolin

Tween 80

Xylol

Urea

Yeast

Uric Acid

Zinc Bromide

Uric Compounds

see Carbamide

Zinc (II) Chloride

Urine

Zinc Carbonate

Urine, normal conc.

Vanille Extract

Vaseline

Vaseline Oil

Vegetable Dyes

Vegetable Oils

Vinegar

Vinegar Acid Anhydride

Vinegar Acid Butyl Ester

see Butyl Acetate

Vinegar Acid Ethyl Ester

see Ethyl Acetate

Vinegar Ester

see Ethyl Acetate

Vinegar, trading quality

Vinyl Acetate

Vinyl Chloride

Vinyl Cyanide

see Acryl Nitrite

Viscose Spinning Solution

Vitamine C

Walnut Oil

Wastegases with Acid

Monoxide

Wastegases with HCL

Wastegases with H2SO4

1000C

Acetate

U
A

Zinc Hydrate

Zinc Oxide

Zinc Salts

Zinc Sludge

Zinc Stearate

Zinc Sulphate

32. Chemical Resistance A-Z

Chemical Resistance

Compound

Wastegases with Carbon

Wastegases with low sodium


Dioxide
Wastegases with traces of
Hydrogen Fluoride
Wastegases with traces of
A

Water

Nitrosyl Sulfuric Acid

Water Acid Mine

Water Deionized

Water Distilled

Waterglass

Waxes

Wetting Agents

Whey

Whisky

see Ethyl Alcohol

89

Supplements

Engineering Guide

Pipe series (S)


Temperature.
In C

Years
of service

7.6

6.3

16.2

13.6

3.2

2.5

7.4

Standard dimension ratio (SDR)


11

Allowable working pressure (bar)

10

1
5
10
25
50
100

11.80
11.60
11.50
11.40
11.30
11.20

14.20
13.90
13.80
13.70
13.60
13.50

17.90
17.50
17.40
17.20
17.10
17.00

22.50
22.10
21.90
21.70
21.50
21.40

28.30
27.80
27.60
27.30
27.10
26.90

35.66
35.03
34.78
34.40
34.15
33.89

20

1
5
10
25
50
100

10.50
10.30
10.20
10.10
10.00
9.90

12.60
12.30
12.20
12.10
12.00
11.90

15.80
15.50
15.40
15.20
15.10
15.00

19.90
19.60
19.40
19.20
19.10
18.90

25.10
24.60
24.40
24.20
24.00
23.80

31.63
31.00
30.74
30.49
30.24
29.99

30

1
5
10
25
50
100

9.30
9.15
9.05
8.95
8.90
8.80

11.10
10.90
10.80
10.70
10.60
10.60

14.00
13.80
13.70
13.50
13.40
13.30

17.70
17.30
17.20
17.00
16.90
16.80

22.30
21.90
21.70
21.40
21.30
21.10

28.10
27.59
27.34
26.96
26.84
26.59

40

1
5
10
25
50
100

8.30
8.10
8.05
8.00
7.90
7.80

9.90
9.70
9.60
9.50
9.40
9.40

12.50
12.20
12.10
12.00
11.90
11.80

15.70
15.40
15.30
15.10
15.00
14.90

19.80
19.40
19.30
19.10
18.90
18.70

24.95
24.44
24.32
24.07
23.81
23.56

50

1
5
10
25
50
100

7.40
7.25
7.20
7.10
7.00
7.00

8.80
8.70
8.60
8.50
8.40
8.30

11.10
10.90
10.80
10.70
10.60
10.50

14.00
13.70
13.60
13.50
13.40
13.20

17.70
17.30
17.20
17.00
16.80
16.70

22.30
21.80
21.67
21.42
21.17
21.04

60

1
5
10
25
50

6.60
6.45
6.40
6.35
6.30

7.90
7.70
7.70
7.60
7.50

9.90
9.70
9.70
9.50
9.50

12.50
12.30
12.20
12.00
11.90

15.80
15.50
15.30
15.20
15.00

19.91
19.53
19.28
19.15
18.90

70

1
5
10
25
50

5.90
5.80
5.75
5.65
5.60

7.10
6.90
6.80
6.80
6.70

8.90
8.70
8.60
8.50
8.50

11.20
11.00
10.90
10.80
10.70

14.10
13.80
13.70
13.60
13.40

17.77
17.39
17.26
17.14
16.88

80

1
5
10
25
50

5.30
5.20
5.15
5.10
5.10

6.30
6.20
6.10
6.10
6.10

8.00
7.80
7.70
7.60
7.50

10.00
9.80
9.80
9.60
9.50

12.70
12.40
12.30
12.10
12.00

16.00
15.62
15.50
15.25
15.12

90

1
5
10
25
50

4.80
4.65
4.60
4.60
4.50

5.70
5.60
5.50
5.50
5.40

7.20
7.00
6.90
6.90
6.80

9.00
8.80
8.80
8.70
8.60

11.40
11.10
11.00
11.00
10.90

14.36
13.99
13.86
13.86
13.73

95

1
5
10
25
50

4.50
4.40
4.40
4.20
4.10

5.40
5.30
5.20
5.00
4.90

6.80
6.60
6.60
6.50
6.40

8.60
8.40
8.30
8.20
8.10

10.80
10.60
10.50
10.40
10.30

13.61
13.36
13.23
13.10
12.98

110

1
5
10
25
50

4.00
2.60
2.50
2.50
2.40

4.80
3.15
3.00
3.00
2.90

6.30
4.00
3.90
3.85
3.80

8.00
5.00
4.90
4.80
4.70

10.20
6.25
6.15
6.00
5.90

12.85
7.88
7.75
7.56
7.43

33. Supplements

Table No 33.1: Allowable working pressures for conveying water in Pexgol pipes, with a safety factor C = 1,25

91

33. Supplements

Application design questioner for Newtonians fluids in Horizontal installations

Company Name:
Please answer the following questions to the best of your knowledge

Type of tansported material


Chemical composition
Concentration (%)
Specific gravity (gr/cm3)
Fluid temperature (deg.C)
Ambient temperature (deg.C)
Abrasive problems (Y/N)
Required discharge rate (m3 / hr)
Flow rate (m/sec)
Line length (m)
Existing pipe outside diameter (mm)
Existing pipe inside diameter (mm)
Altitude differences in the line (m)
Pump pressure (bar)
Slurry minimum critical velocity (m/sec)

Application questionnaire for boreholes and dewatering


Please answer the following questions to the best of your knowledge

Minimum dynamic water level (m)


Depth of installation (m)
Required flow rate (cubic meters per hour)
Outlet pressure (bar)
Water temperature (deg.C)
Pump pressure at closed valve (bar)
Weight of pump (kg)
Weight of cables (kg per meter)
Required Discharge Rate (m3 / hr)
Pump weight suspended on the pipe (Y/N)

92

Engineering Guide

Pipe
dia.

Wall
thickness

class

Length
of each
coil

Total length
in 20ft
container

22

3.0

24

6500m

32,500m

25

2.3

15

5000m

25,000m

25

3.5

24

5000m

25,000m

28

4.0

24

4000m

20,000m

32

2.9

15

3000m

15,000m

32

4.4

24

3000m

15,000m

40

3.7

15

2000m

10,000m

40

5.5

24

2000m

10,000m

50

4.6

15

1200m

6,000m

50

6.9

24

1200m

6,000m

63

4.7

12

800m

4,000m

63

5.8

15

800m

4,000m

63

8.6

24

800m

4,000m

75

4.6

10

500m

2,500m

75

5.6

12

500m

2,500m

75

6.8

15

500m

2,500m

75

10.3

24

500m

2,500m

90

5.6

10

300m

1,500m

90

6.7

12

350m

1,750m

90

8.2

15

350m

1,750m

90

12.3

24

350m

1,750m

110

8.1

12

140m

700m

110

10.0

15

210m

1,050m

110

15.1

24

210m

1,050m

125

11.4

15

120m

600m

140

12.7

15

75m

375m

160

14.6

15

62m

310m

160

21.9

24

80m

400m

33. Supplements

Table No. 33.2: Maximum coiling length

93

33. Supplements
94

Table No. 33.3: Length of pipes on drums & Straight sections


Pipe
Class

Meters
on
drum

9.9

10

200

12.4

225

13.9

250

ON DRUMS

BARS in 40 ft container
Type of
Container

Container
weight
(kg)

Weight
(kg/mt)

Container
weight (kg)

11.8 mt
bars in
40- ft

meters
bars in 40 ft

400

1200

4.763

5721

175

2065

10

165

495

7.461

3699

116

1369

10

81

243

9.403

2291

86

1015

15.5

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

77

909

280

17.3

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

60

708

315

19.5

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

46

543

355

21.9

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

33

389

400

24.7

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

23

271

450

27.8

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

23

271

500

30.9

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

20

236

630

38.9

10

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

105

90

6.7

12

1700

5100

1.78

9084

588

6938

40 FT HC

110

8.1

12

1200

3600

2.65

9546

431

5086

40 FT HC

160

11.8

12

500

1500

5.602

8409

175

2065

40 FT OT

200

14.7

12

250

750

8.74

6561

116

1369

225

16.6

12

136

408

11.299

4616

86

1015

250

18.4

12

66

198

13.24

2627

77

909

280

20.6

12

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

60

708

315

23.2

12

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

46

542.8

355

32.2

12

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

33

389

400

29.4

12

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

23

271

450

33.1

12

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

23

271

500

36.7

12

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

20

236

90

8.2

15

2000

6000

2.07

12426

588

6938

40FT

431

5086

"40 FT
40 FT HC"

OD

W.T.

160

110

10

15

1200

3600

140

12.7

15

780

2340

5.08

11893

248

2926

40 FT HC

160

14.6

15

600

1800

6.804

12253

175

2065

40 FT HC

200

18.1

15

286

858

10.732

9214

116

1369

225

20.4

15

200

600

13.591

8160

86

1015

250

22.7

15

105

315

16.513

5207

77

909

280

25.4

15

67

201

21.1

4247

60

708

315

28.6

15

56

168

26.751

4500

46

543

355

32.2

15

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

33

389

200

22.4

19

385

1155

12.92

14928

116

1369

225

25

19

200

600

16.26

9762

86

1015

315

35.2

19

100

300

32.08

9630

46

543

450

50.3

19

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

23

271

90

12.3

24

2000

6000

2.99

17946

588

6938

40FT

110

15.1

24

1300

3900

431

5086

40 FT HC

160

21.9

24

600

1800

9.794

17635

175

2065

40 FT HC

200

27.4

24

385

1155

15.317

17697

116

1369

225

30.8

24

260

780

17.916

13980

86

1015

160

27.3

30

600

1800

11.32

20382

175

2065

200

34

30

385

1155

17.395

20097

116

1369

Engineering Guide

Table No. 33.4: Conversion tables


Pressure
BAR

PSI

MPa

ATM

10

BAR

PSI

MPa

20

290

10

140

ATM

BAR

PSI

MPa

30

435

430

20

30

280
9

130

0.9

19

29

1.9

2.9
29

410

120
8

420

19

270

0.8

18

260

28

1.8
18

110

2.8
400

28

250
7

100

0.7

17

27

1.7

90

0.6

16

230

70

0.5

220

15

2.7
27

26

1.6
16

25

1.5

380
2.6
370

80
5

390

17

240

15

360

26
2.5
25

210
4

60

0.4

14

200

24

1.4

350

2.4

14

24

340

50
0.3

40

190

13

23

1.3

2.3
330

13

23

180
2

30

0.2

1.2

12

22

320

2.2

12

170

22

310

20
0.1

160

11

ATM

21

1.1
11

10

2.1
300

21

150
0

10

20

Unit

Inch

Feet

Millimeters

Meters

inch [in]

0.08

25.4

0.0254

foot [ft]

12

304.8

0.3048

yard [yd]

36

914.4

0.9144

mile [mi]

63,360

5,280

1609x10^3

1,609.34

millimeters [mm]

0.039

0.47

1000

meters [m]

39.37

3.28084

0.001

290

95

Flow

Temp.

l/min

l/s

m3/h

24000

400

1440
1400

22000

oF

6341

120

248
240

6000

1300
350

220
100

5500
1200

20000

18000

US gpm

oC

300

1100
1000

200
5000
80
4500

180
160

16000
250
14000

12000

200

900

4000

800

3500

700
600

10000
150
8000

60

120
40

3000

20

500

60
2000

100
300

4000
50
2000

200

40
20
1000
-20
500

1500

100

Quantity

0
-20

-40

-40

Sl (Metric) Unit

Equal US Customary Unit

meter (m)
meter (m)
millimeter (mm)

3.281 feet (ft)


39.37 inches (in)
0.03937 inches (in)

square meter (m2)


square meter (m2)
square millimeter (mm2)

10.76 ft2
1550 in2
0.001550 in2

Volume

cubic meter (m3)


cubic meter (m3)
liter
liter
liter

35.31 ft3
264.2 gallons (gal)
0.03531 ft3
61.02 in3
0.2642 gal

Mass

kilogram (kgm)

2.205 pounds mass (lbm)

Force

Newton (N)

0.2248 pounds force (lbf )

Pascal (PA) or (N/M2)


MegaPascal (MPa) or N/mm2
bar
kilopascal (kPa) or (kN/m2)
kilogram-force/square centimeter
(kgf/cm2) or
kilopond (kp/cm2)

1.450x10-4 lbf/in2 (psi)


1.450x102 lbf/in2 (psi)
14.504 lbf/in2 (psi)

Joule/gram (j/g)

0.4299 Btu/lbm

Kelvin (k)
Kelvin (k)
o
Celsius (oc)

1.800o Rankine (oR)


1.8K-459.67=oFahrenheit (oF)
1.8oC + 32 = oF

Length

Area

Pressure

Enthalpy
Temperature

96

100
80

2500

400
6000

140

0.1450 lbf/in2 (psi)


14.223 lbf/in2 (psi)

MINING

INDUSTRIAL

INDUSTRIAL

BOREHOLES

TAILING

Creative group

v-8/12

TM

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