Ennio Nimis Kriya Yoga 2016 Part 1
Ennio Nimis Kriya Yoga 2016 Part 1
2016 Edition
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1
DECISION TO DEVOTE MYSELF TO THE PRACTICE OF PRANAYAMA
My spiritual search began at age 15 after I bought an introductory book on
classical Yoga. I don't remember the title of that first book, but books of
B.K.S. Iyengar followed and then finally the autobiography of an Indian
saint, where I found the term Kriya Yoga. But first things first...
In primary school, unlike my peers I borrowed esoteric books from
my parents' friends and I loved those books. I remember that the first one I
read from end to end was on occultism. Knowing the book was considered
unsuitable for my age, I was proud to be able to read and understand it. I
turned a deaf ear to any persuasive advice to dedicate myself to more
formative readings. I wasted a lot of time on worthless books and stacks of
specialized esoteric magazines with tantalizing titles and idle fancies
designed essentially to impress, and which were impossible to distinguish
in advance between fact and fiction. I also came into contact with the main
themes of occidental esotericism with short digressions into phenomena
like hypnosis and spiritualism. I continued these readings until I was about
11 years old. In the end, I felt I had traveled through an indistinct chaos and
thought that perhaps the most precious secrets were hidden in other books
which I had not been fortunate enough to find.
I saw the word "Yoga" for the first time in a postal catalog of esoteric
books among my father's correspondence. I was entranced and inexplicably
spellbound by the person pictured on the cover sitting in the "lotus
position." However, I couldn't persuade my father to buy the book for me.
When I was 15 and in high school, the esoteric flame was rekindled
for a while in a particular way: a friend told me he had a detailed textbook
containing different Pranayama techniques, and added: "These exercises
are used to obtain inner transformation...."
I was deeply intrigued by his words: what internal transformation
was he talking about? Surely my friend didn't mean the attainment of a
particular state of relaxation or concentration, or how to integrate the
oriental vision of existence with our lifestyle. He must be referring to some
intense experience that left a lasting psychological mark. Pranayama was
something I had to learn as soon as possible. But my friend would not lend
me the book.
A few days later at the train station newsstand, I spotted a simple Hatha
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Yoga manual and bought it forthwith and read it in its entirety. Although I
thought I was searching for physical and mental control, my spiritual
search had in fact begun.
This book had a long philosophical introduction that did not stir up
anything spiritual. It was neither impressive nor thought provoking (Jiva,
Prakriti, Purusha...). The authors goal seemed to be solely to give the
reader the impression of serious authority. Even concepts like
Reincarnation, Karma, Dharma, and Maya, the understanding of which in
the future would become so important in my life, remained unfathomable,
hidden in a tangle of Sanskrit terms. Pranayama was only hinted at by
explaining how to do a complete breath dilating the abdomen,
diaphragm, and upper chest during inhalation and contracting the same in
reverse order for a calm exhalation. That was clearly an introduction,
nothing else.
I was sure that the ancient art of Pranayama was not intended simply
to train the chest muscles, strengthen the diaphragm or create peculiar
conditions of blood oxygenation, but was also meant to act on the energy
present in our psycho-physical system. It was common knowledge that the
inharmonious state of that energy could be related to conflicts and
disharmonies within.
I was frustrated about the lack of in-depth information about
Pranayama. The author concluded by saying that Pranayama should be
learned from an experienced teacher but instead of adding a precise
indication (the title of a book, the name of a school...), he remained vague
about exactly how to find him, maintaining that we find the Teacher when
we are ready to learn.
As for Asanas, the book explained the name of each posture (Asana), gave
a brief note on the best mental attitude for practicing it, and explained how
each exercise stimulated certain physiological functions (important
endocrine glands, etc.). It was taken for granted that these positions were
not to be seen as simple "stretching work-outs"; but were a means of
providing a global stimulus to all the physical organs to increase their
vitality. The satisfaction I felt at the end of a session spoke to their
effectiveness.
I began doing yoga postures (Asanas) in a corner of our school
gymnasium during physical education classes. I wasn't very good in sports
anyway despite being well-conditioned by long walks. Moreover, being
able to do something significant without the inherent risks of popular and
common sports attracted me.
After the preliminary group warm-up exercises, when the teacher gave me
permission to work out on my own, I devoted myself to mastering Yoga
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saint in my eyes.
He wrote to a friend: "I have not a single friend; I must live alone.
But well I know that God is nearer to me than to other artists; I associate
with Him without fear; I have always recognized and understood him and
have no fear for my music it can meet no evil fate. Those who
understand it must be freed by it from all the miseries which the others
drag about with themselves." How could I remain indifferent? He was
drawing incomparable music out of the depths of his being, and offering it
to humanity. The triumph of this frail human creature over a nonsensical
fate had a tremendous impact on me. The daily rite of retiring to my room
to listen to that music consolidated my consecration to the Ideal.
Each day for the first three months after high school graduation,
when I experienced a strong romantic crush whose fulfillment seemed
impossible, I listened to Beethoven's Missa Solemnis. The more my
emotionalism prompted me to act rashly, which proved to be destructive to
my love affair, the more my desperate heart found refuge in that
masterpiece. During a walk in the country, sitting on a hill contemplating a
far landscape bathed in the warmth of the summer evening, his music rang
out again in my memory. What my heart craved was before me, perfect
and untarnished neither by fears nor by a sense of guilt. That was my first
spiritual experience.
Academic studies
I chose to study math at university. While attending the first classes, I
understood that a happy chapter of my life was concluded and there would
be no time for distractions like enjoying classic literature. All my attention
was focused on finding an effective method of study and a way to avoid
wasting my energies. This meant focusing in a disciplined way both during
study time and during my idle moments. For this purpose, I decided to
utilize the dynamic of the previously described exercise to rest the mind.
One bad habit I had to conquer was a tendency to daydream and
jump from one memory to another to extract moments of pleasure. I had
formed the unshakeable conviction that when thought becomes an
uncontrollable vice for many it is an utter addiction it constitutes not
only a waste of energy but is the main cause of almost all failures in our
life. The frenzied whirl of the thought process, accompanied by alternating
moods and strong emotions, creates at times unreasonable fears that hinder
the decisive action that life requires. On other occasions it fosters an
optimistic imagination that unfortunately pushes the person toward
inappropriate actions.
I was convinced that disciplined thought was the most valuable trait I
could develop, and would open the doors to fruitful achievements. My
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O red rose!
Man lies in direst need!
Man lies in deepest pain!
Oh, how I would rather be in heaven.
While listening, I fancied I was in the countryside during a light rain. But it
was spring and a ray of sun pierced the clouds. Amid the vegetation there
was a beautiful red rose. That simple vision brought solace to my heart's
inner ache and warmed me to a high pitch of enthusiasm with the thought
that Beauty would be with me forever, in all the places of my solitary
wanderings.
Then the choir sang some verses from Klopstock's hymn:
Aufersteh'n, ja aufersteh'n
Wirst du, Mein Staub,
Nach kurzer Ruh'!
Unsterblich Leben! Unsterblich Leben
wird der dich rief dir geben!
Would I ever, now or before infertile old age, be able to die to myself
namely to die to my small self, my ego? Was it possible to cross the foggy
curtain of thoughts, superficial emotions, sensations and instinct, and
emerge into that pure Dimension for which I had yearned many years and
which I felt was my Highest Good?
There was no doubt I was willing to perfect my self-imposed discipline to
the extreme, but by no means did I want to spend the rest of my life staring
at the wall of my silenced mind and waiting for something to happen. "I
will seize Fate by the throat", said Beethoven: so I too was prepared to act
in a strong and decisive way.
From the desire of ''dying to myself'' to the practice of Pranayama
What I missed was the art of Pranayama that Pranayama which I had
dreamed so much about but had never actually practiced. A few weeks
before, I had purchased B.K.S. Iyengar's The Illustrated Light on Yoga, and
his description of Pranayama had awakened in me an unshakeable desire
to practice it intensively. In the last part of the book there was a prudent
warning:
"Pneumatic tools can cut through the hardest rock. In Pranayama, the
yogi uses his lungs as pneumatic tools. If they are not used properly, they
destroy both the tool and the person using it. Faulty practice puts undue
stress on the lungs and diaphragm. The respiratory system suffers and the
nervous system is adversely affected. The very foundation of a healthy
body and a sound mind is shaken by a faulty practice of Pranayama."
From now on, I practiced daily the two breathing exercises called Nadi
Sodhana and Ujjayi with Bandhas (muscle contraction) and Kumbhaka
(breath retention.) I sat on the edge of a pillow, in the half-lotus position,
with my back straight. I focused with zeal on applying the instructions
flawlessly but with a creative spirit. I concentrated keenly on the alternate
feelings of coolness and warmth produced by the air on the fingers and on
the palm of the right hand used to open and close the nostrils. The
pressure, the smooth flowing of the breath... every detail was pleasant.
Becoming aware of each peculiarity of the exercise helped me maintain
vigilant attention without becoming stressed. 1
First results
During the day, I found my perception of things had changed. My eyes
searched for the most intense colors, fascinated by them as if they were
close to revealing an unknown reality lying beyond the material.
Sometimes in the first sunny days after winter, when the skies were
crystalline and as blue as they had ever been, I would sit in the open air and
contemplate my surroundings. In a bushy ditch covered with ivy the sun
shed its light upon flowers that a few weeks before were blooming during
the cold and now, heedless of the mildest days, still lingered in their spellbinding glory. I was deeply inspired. I would close my eyes and rely on an
inner radiance accompanied by a sensation of pressure on my heart.
At that time, my internal life was still split between two interests which I
perceived as two dimensions having nothing in common. On one side were
esoteric matters which had guided my search toward Yoga discipline, which
I conceived to be an efficacious tool for purifying and controlling the mind.
On the other side was the aspiration toward the ideal world of Beauty
which I tried to evoke through the study of literary works, and listening to
classical music. I never imagined that the first dimension could lead me to
the second! It was reasonable to hope that Pranayama could give me a
permanent base of mental clarity, helping me to not spoil the fragile
miracle of an encounter with Beauty with a jumble of thoughts, but I could
never have imagined that Pranayama had the power of multiplying the
experience of the Sublime or even make it spring up from nothing! I often
repeated inside myself and sometimes quoted to my friends this verse from
the Bhagavad Gita:
The two exercises are well described in many Hatha Yoga books. In Appendix 4
(part three of the book) you will find a description of Nadi Sodhana.
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(The yogi) knows the joy eternal beyond the pale of the senses which his
reason cannot grasp. He abides in this reality and moves not thence. He
has found the treasure above all others. There is nothing higher than this.
He that has achieved it shall not be moved by the greatest sorrow. This is
the real meaning of Yoga a deliverance from contact with pain and
sorrow.
While repeating it, I was actually savoring that Joy. On a quiet afternoon
walk among trees just before sunset, I quickly glanced now and then at text
from one of the Upanishads [ancient Sanskrit sacred texts] that I had with
me. One particular sentence awakened an instantaneous realization: "Thou
art That"!
I closed the book and repeated the words as if in a trance. My rational mind
was able to grasp but not fully accept the incommensurable implication of
the statement. It meant that it was I that was the unbelievably delicate
green light filtering through the leaves, bearing witness to the spring that
brought new life. Back home, I did not even try to put down on paper the
numerous "moments of grace" I experienced from this realization, nor
could I have. My only wish was to delve further and further into this new
inner source of understanding and enlightenment.
Panning my sight around, a landscape would appear amongst the
leaves and a group of distant houses surrounding a bell-tower. Only that
sort of "light" could instill a superhuman poise into my being and give me
the intuition that the traces of the ineffable "primeval cause" of all things
was not to be sought in books, in reasoning but only in the realm of Beauty.
A strong experience
After having bought the works of Ramakrishna, Vivekananda, Gopi
Krishna and Patanjali's Yoga Sutras (a big volume with comments by I.K.
Taimni), I finally decided to buy the autobiography of an Indian saint,
whom I will indicate by PY 2 . It was a book I had seen some years before
2
The reader will understand why I am not mentioning the full name of PY it is not
difficult however to figure out his identity. There are many schools of Yoga
spreading his teachings according to a specific legitimacy'. One of these, through its
representatives, made me realize that not only won't they tolerate the smallest of the
Copyright violations, but they won't even appreciate their beloved Teacher's name
being mixed into discussions about Kriya on the Internet. The reason is that in the
past some people used His name to mislead a high number of practitioners who were
trying to receive His original teachings. Moreover, my desire is to inform the reader
that in the following pages I will only summarily linger upon my understanding of
His legacy, without any pretension of giving an objective account of it. An interested
reader should not renounce the privilege of turning to the original texts!
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way, I succeeded in hiding my anguish. The first day went by; my mind
was totally worn out. After two days, the fear had diminished and I finally
felt safe. Something felt changed anyway; I hadnt thought about Yoga, I
only thought around it.
One week later I began, calmly and detachedly, to ponder the meaning of
what had happened. I understood the nature of my reaction to that episode:
I had cowardly run away from the experience I had pursued for such a long
time! In the depth of my soul my dignity urged me to continue with my
search exactly from the point where I had quit. I was ready to accept all
that was to happen and let things follow their course, even if this process
implied the loss of my wholesomeness. I resumed the practice of
Pranayama again, as intensely as before. A few days went by without
detecting any form of fear. Then I experienced something very beautiful.
It was night. I was lying in a relaxed "corpse pose", when I had a pleasant
sensation, as if an electric wind was perceived over the surface of my skin,
propagating itself quickly and with a wavy motion from my feet up to my
head. My body was so tired I could not move even if my mind had
ordered it to. My composure was serene. I had no fear. Then the electric
wind was replaced by another feeling, comparable to an enormous power
pouring into the backbone and quickly climbing up to the brain. The
experience was accompanied by an indescribable, and so far unknown,
sense of bliss. The perception of an intense brightness accompanied
everything. My memory of that moment is condensed into a single
expression, "a clear and euphoric certainty of existing, like an unlimited
ocean of awareness and bliss". The strangest thing was that in the very
instant I had it, I found it familiar.
In God Exists: I Have Met Him, A. Frossard tries to give an idea of his
spiritual experience. To that end, he creates the concept of an "inverse
avalanche". An avalanche collapses, runs downhill, first slowly then faster
and violently at the same time. Frossard suggests we should imagine an
"upside-down avalanche" which begins strengthening at the foot of the
mountain and climbs up pushed by an increasing power; then suddenly it
leaps up toward the sky. I do not know how long this experience lasted. It
definitely peaked out at only a few seconds. When it ended, I turned on my
side and fell into a calm, uninterrupted sleep.
The following day when I awoke I had forgotten it. It only came up some
hours later, during a walk. Leaning against the trunk of a tree, I remained
immobile for a couple minutes, enthralled by the reverberation of the
memory. I was flooded with great joy. An elated condition stretching out
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spring from the vibratory shock produced when the idea of the vastness of
the spiritual reality creates a sort of dizziness. You feel that this idea is
capable of sweeping away all your certitudes.
Some were so elated by their experience that they wrote about it with
perhaps too much grandeur, placing too much emphasis on it, discerning
implications it has not.
I remember an article in a specialized magazine in which the woman who
had this experience attributed the event to an imaginary individual who,
purportedly, granted her every intimate detail. You understand that it is the
lady herself to write since it is highly improbable that another person had
communicated her such profusion of details of the event. Her alleged act
of humility was annihilated by the title she gave to her article: ''Forerunners
of a new race." She gave the impression of not having understood the
teaching contained in the experience. In her description, Kundalini
awakening happened in her body as a privilege obtained by divine
intervention. We know it is no privilege at all. It is a natural event.
Appendix: Yoga Sutra and Bhagavad Gita
Soon after my first beginnings in Yoga, I studied Patanjali's Yoga Sutras
annotated by I.K. Taimni and the Bhagavad Gita from different
translations: from the most poetic but unreliable by Edwin Arnold to
Sarvepalli Radakrishnan's.
Patanjali was a pioneer in the art of rationally handling the mystical path,
aiming at individualizing a universal, physiological direction of inner
events that explained why a certain phenomenon, inherent to the spiritual
path, should be preceded and necessarily followed by other ones. His
extreme synthesis may be criticized or, because of its temporal distance,
may be hard to understand; however, his work is of extraordinary
importance.
There are different ways of translating the Sanskrit terms
summarizing Patanjali's eight steps of Yoga: Yama, Niyama, Asana,
Pranayama, Pratyahara, Dharana, Dhyana, Samadhi. Yama: self-control
(non-violence, avoid lies, avoid stealing, avoid being lustful and seek nonattachment); Niyama: religious observances (cleanliness, contentment,
discipline, study of the Self and surrender to the Supreme God). I was not
touched by reading the boring comments upon Yama and Niyama. In my
opinion the moral rules were not to be put as premises to be respected in
order to begin Yoga, but were the consequences of a correct Yoga practice.
Thus a great part of this book didn't affect my life. I asked to myself: how
can a beginner understand what "Study of the Self" means?
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As for Asana (position of the body), Patanjali explains it must be stable and
comfortable. There is no hint of preliminary exercises of concentration and
meditation after Asana, before Pranayama.
The two interesting concepts of Patanjali are Pranayama and
Pratyahara. They refer to the regulation of the Prana by repetition of
particular breathing patterns and to an internalization process of our
awareness which is disconnected from external reality. Dharana, Dhyana,
Samadhi will be discussed in chapter 3.
I was spellbound by Taimni's annotations. He warned to be always cautious
with Kumbhaka (holding the breath.)
Kumbhaka affects the flow of pranic currents in a very marked and
fundamental manner and enables the Yogi to gain increasing control over
these currents. [...] Not only is Kumbhaka the essential element of real
Pranayama but it is also the source of danger in the practice of it. The
moment one starts retaining the breath, especially after inhalation, in any
abnormal manner the danger begins and one can never know what it will
lead to. [...] Kumbhaka unlocks the doors of unexpected experiences and
powers. If it is taken up without the necessary preparation and guidance it
is sure to lead to disaster.
As for the Bhagavad gita, I was surprised to find there a soul stirring
definition of Pranayama and Meditation coupled in a very natural way.
Patanjali was mysterious about Pranayama. He defined it as a regulation of
the Prana by repetition of particular breathing patterns. Which were these
"breathing patterns?" The Bhagavad Gita clarified this point in a very clear
way: "Offering inhaling breath into the outgoing breath, and offering the
outgoing breath into the inhaling breath, the yogi neutralizes both these
breaths; he thus releases the life force from the heart and brings it under his
control.'' I was guided by the footnotes to interpret this in the following
way: " By inviting Prana (inhaling breath) to flow into the region of Apana
(outgoing breath) and vice versa, the yogi neutralizes both these breaths...."
It was explained that the nucleus of Pranayama was to experience Prana
rising upwards from the base of the spine to the chest region during
inhalation and Apana going down from the region of the chest to the base
of the spine during exhalation. All this was possible by adding a specific
visualization which lead to the actual experience of a cold current coming
up and a warm current going down during Pranayama. As it was explained
in the Bhagavad Gita this brought gradually to the stage of Kevala
Kumbhaka or complete restraint of the breath. My practice was deeply
affected by this clarification. The meaning of "Meditation" now became
clear: to enjoy the after Pranayama state with a pure heart turned towards
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CHAPTER 2
FROM CLASSIC PRANAYAMA TO KRIYA YOGA
Undertaking the practice of Pranayama was like planting the seed of a
mighty tree in the feverish season of my youth and contemplating its safe
growth at other times of my life. Pranayama became my safe refuge when
the trials of life conspired to wear away the basic joy which was my
inherent nature. To abide by it was The Decision of My Life. I practiced
morning and evening in an "absolute" way, with ferocious concentration, as
if there were no tomorrow. I would start with stretching exercises and
some simple Asanas when I had more time.
On different occasions I noticed a change in my minds global functioning
memory, concentration - I could especially observe this during my
exams. Before the test began, a little bit of Pranayama would endow me
with a sudden calm and self-possession, no matter what the examiners
attitude was. I would not feel a bit nervous. I was able to maintain the
necessary self-control to master my speech, often succeeding in expressing
clearly not only what I knew, but also something more, which just then
seemed to become evident for the first time.
The Kundalini experience happened several times but never became
constant. It took place especially when I devoted myself to study late at
night and then lay exhausted on my bed. Whenever it appeared my heart
bubbled with infinite gratefulness to something higher, beyond my
capabilities of understanding.
Burning desire to learn Kriya Yoga
The immediate problem was to find other texts, nay, all the existing texts
about Pranayama. I felt no immediate attraction for Autobiography of a
Yogi by Later I discovered that the author hinted at Kriya Yoga. This is a
type of Pranayama, taught by Lahiri Mahasaya, to be mastered through
four levels. Lahiri Mahasaya himself was depicted as the embodiment of
Yoga surely there must have been something unique in his "way"! I loved
Pranayama, and the idea of improving it through different steps sounded
wonderful. If the breathing exercises I had already practiced had given me
such incomparable results, it was obvious that the Kriya four-stage system
would make them greater and greater! My imagination ran wild and my
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fervor grew.
I went on reading books by PY, I was amazed by his personality, with
unequaled will and an unexpected practical spirit. He did not excite me
when he spoke on a purely devotional tone, but did whenever he assumed a
more technical one, making it possible for me to fantasize about the glory
of Kriya. What I could surmise was that Kriya Yoga consisted of slow and
deep breathing with the awareness focused on the spine, making the inner
energy rotate around the Chakras. PY highlighted the evolutionary value of
Pranayama. He explained that if we compare the human spinal column to a
ferromagnetic substance constituted of elementary magnets that turn
towards the same direction when they are overlapped by a magnetic field,
as taught by physics, then the action of Pranayama is akin to this process
of magnetization. By uniformly redirecting all the "subtle" parts of our
spinal cord's physical and astral essence, the Kriya Pranayama burns off
the so-called "bad seeds" of Karma. 3
During the Kriya process, the internal energy was made to ''rotate''
around the Chakras. What was the meaning of this? Whatever it meant, it
was a too beautiful idea!
Now my question was whether or not I had to go to India to look for
a teacher to guide me. I would have been very happy if one honest teacher
had introduced me to this discipline! Since I planned to get through my
university studies as quickly as possible, I rejected the idea of a journey to
India for the near future.
One day while again reading a text of PY, I realized that he had written a
whole set of lessons on Kriya, and that these could be received by
correspondence. With great joy, I quickly applied for the course.
Meanwhile I decided to improve the exercises I already practiced, using all
the books I could find. At least now I knew what to search for no more
the classic exercises (Kapalabhati, Bhastrika...) but a kind of Pranayama
3
We allude to Karma whenever we stick to the common belief that a person inherits
a baggage of latent tendencies from his previous lives and that, sooner or later, these
tendencies will come out in actual life. Of course Kriya is a practice which one can
experimentally use without necessarily having to accept any creeds. However, since
the concept of Karma lies at the basis of Indian thought, it is worthwhile to
understand and speak freely of it. According to this belief, Pranayama burns out the
effects of the "bad seeds" just before they manifest in our lives. It is further
explained that those people who are instinctively attracted by methods of spiritual
development such as Kriya, have already practiced something similar in a "precedent
incarnation". This is because such an action is never in vain and in actual life they
get back to it exactly where, in a remote past, they had quit it.
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in which the energy had to be visualized rotating, in some way, around the
Chakras. If this is as stated by PY a universal process, I had a good
chance of tracing it through traditions.
The meaning of the experience I was going through was sufficiently clear
to me. I had no doubts that the Reality towards which I was directing my
life was the ''Self'' as conceived by C.G. Jung. I believed that Pranayama
would initiate a cleansing of the subconscious part of my psyche, guiding
me along the "Individuation Process." In my dreamers heart, I fancied I
would face the archetypes of the Collective Unconscious. I knew that no
man should undertake such a perilous venture without the guide of a
trained psychologist but I had no fear as I relied upon my own enthusiasm,
vigilance, and indomitable will to perfect my Pranayama.
Another thing had become adamantly clear: I would have to choose a
profession that would not occupy my entire day nor all my energy. I had to
live a simple life that did not betray my inner Self!
The enthusiasm for the art of Pranayama was constantly growing. In my
beginner's zeal, I could not refrain from trying to convince other people of
its benefits. I was convinced that it could help anyone to live in a better
way. I declared that Pranayama would harness their energies towards a
more balanced psyche. My friends were polite while listening, but did not
share my enthusiasm. Rather they reacted affirming that mine was not at all
a state of emotional equilibrium: closing myself in a room to practice Yoga,
abstaining from many aspects of social life, was a road toward alienation.
I made a blunder by insisting on emphasizing some aspects of their
behavior which I decided needed improvement. In short, I was telling them
that their social life was a farce. This generated a violent reaction. They
replied that my words were deprived of a genuine sense of respect and love
and that I was unable to show sympathy toward others. The essence of
what I had found in Pranayama, which I went on extolling unflinchingly,
appeared to them as the pinnacle of egoism and even a real mental cruelty.
Guilt-ridden, I saw I had provoked only bitterness. I also realized
that, for purposes of my disquisition, I had taken advantage of their past
confidential admissions.
Only one friend, a "Hippie", understood perfectly what I was saying and
showed me some empathy; to him, the only real problem was my excessive
enthusiasm about the automatic benefits of Pranayama. He had no doubts
that my success in this practice depended wholly on me. In his opinion,
Pranayama was not an art bringing its own reward, but an "amplifier" of
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I can still consider myself as fortunate. I lived in North East Italy not far from the
border with the former Yugoslavia. Those people who lived beyond the Iron Curtain
could not receive such material.
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of those second-hand books, to buy at least one book per each visit. Often a
lot of space was dedicated to theories alien to concrete life, which tried to
describe what cannot be seen or be experienced such as the astral worlds
and the subtle coverings of energy wrapping our body.
One day, after browsing through a tiresome selection of books, I
went to the storekeeper with a book with which he must have realized I
was not satisfied. While deciding the price, he thought of something that
might interest me. He led me to the back of the store and invited me to
rummage through a cardboard box filled with a messy heap of papers.
Among a quantity of miscellaneous material (complete series of the
theosophical magazine issues, scattered notes from old course on hypnosis
etc.), I came upon a book written in German by a certain K. Spiesberger
which contained various esoteric techniques, among them Kundalinibreathing. I did not have much familiarity with the German language, but I
immediately realized the extraordinary importance of that technique. I
would doubtlessly be able to decipher all of it at home with the help of a
dictionary. 5 The description of this technique still amazes me. During a
deep breath, the air is to be imagined flowing inside the spinal column.
While inhaling, the air is rising; when exhaling, the air is flowing down.
There was also the description of two particular sounds created by air
originating in the throat.
In another book written in English there was an exhaustive
description of the Magic breath which consisted of visualizing the energy
flowing around the backbone, not inside it. Through the inhalation, the
energy had to go up behind the spinal column, to the center of the head;
exhaling, it had to go down along a particular channel in the front part of
the body. I completely forgot about the other material. The smirk of
satisfaction I wore before the storekeeper holding the two books, as if I had
found a treasure of unfathomable value, definitely caused an increase in
their price. Walking home, I could not help skimming through the pages. I
was curious about some rough drawings illustrating techniques which were
based on the movement of energy. I read that the Magic breath was one of
the most valuable secrets of all times, and if practiced constantly,
accompanied by the strength of visualization, it would open the spiritual
eye. I convinced myself that this technique had to be Lahiri Mahasaya's
Kriya and incorporated it into my daily routine.
5
I cannot help smiling when some half-hearted people insist that they are fond of
Kriya, yet they will not study some crucial texts in English because they are afraid to
misinterpret them. I am convinced that their interests are superficial and rather
emotive. Such was my enthusiasm that I would have studied Sanskrit or Chinese or
any other language, if that had given me the chance to understand an essential text on
Pranayama!
24
conclusions that are absurd. This story left me speechless; I just did not
know what to reply.
There was only one way, according to him, to learn Kriya: be
initiated by a "Minister" authorized by PY's organization! He told me that
no other person was allowed to teach the technique. He, and all the other
devotees of his group, had received the technique, swearing a strict and
solemn promise of secrecy.
"Secrecy!" How odd this word sounded, what a strange appeal, what a
mysterious fascination it exerted upon my being! Until then, I had always
believed it did not matter at all how a certain teaching was received, or
what book had been read or studied in order to learn it. I thought that the
only important thing was to practice it correctly, accompanied by the desire
to go deeper and deeper into it. The idea began to enter my mind that it was
in fact okay to protect precious lore from indiscreet eyes. In that occasion I
had nothing to say against the vow of secrecy. Later, over a span of many
years, I changed my opinion because I witnessed an innumerable series of
absurdities originating from this behest; dramatically, I had the evidence
that it brought miserable repercussions into the lives of thousands of
people.
Staring into my eyes, with an enormous emotional impact, he went on to
say that a practice learned from any other source was "worth nothing, it
will not be effective in matters of spiritual purpose", and a possible effect,
only apparently encouraging, might be "a dangerous illusion in which the
ego remains trapped for a long time".
Inflamed by an absolute faith, he launched himself into a wide
discourse on the value of the "Guru" (spiritual Teacher), a puzzling concept
to me because it was attributed to a person that he had not known directly.
Having been initiated into Kriya through the legitimated channels of PY's
organization, PY was, to him, real and present in his life, and ''his'' Guru.
The same thing was true for the other people belonging to that group. Their
Guru was a special aid sent by God Himself, therefore such an event was
"the greatest luck a human being can ever have." The logical consequence
underlined with overflowing emphasis was that, abandoning such form
of aid or looking for a different spiritual path amounted to "a hateful
rejection of the Divine hand, stretched out in benediction."
He asked me to demonstrate for him my book-learned Kriya technique. He
expected, I suppose, to verify a well-rooted prejudice that the technique,
received through illegitimate channels, could not because of a particular
spiritual law be anything but corrupted. He smiled when he saw me
breathing through the nose. Then he asked me to explain if there was
26
29
This technique does not belong to those included in the original Kriya Yoga, wherein
the internal sound perception happens without closing the ears. It is not an invention
by PY, it had been plainly described in the books of classical Yoga, called Nada Yoga
"the Yoga of the sound." It is a good preparation for Kriya since instead of putting
the accent on "doing", it teaches the attitude of "perceiving."
30
31
This went on for months until my soul was again reminded of the
motivations that had led me to the spiritual path: change my life forever.
Now I saw clearly that my stupid decision of detaching from the contact
with the Om vibration, had been a monumental mistake.
Initiation into Kriya Yoga
Eventually, the moment came to file the application form to receive the
Kriya instructions by mail. About four months passed as every day I hoped
to receive the coveted material. Finally, an envelope arrived. I opened it
with heightened expectation, but was deeply disappointed because it
contained nothing but more introductory material. From reading the index
page I understood that the actual technique would be sent after four weeks.
So for another month I would have to study just the usual nursery rhymes I
already knew by heart.
In the meantime, a Minister of PY's organization visited our country
and I took part in the initiation ceremony. After waiting for months, it was
high time "to make an eternal pact with the Guru and to be taught the
Kriya techniques in the only legitimate way, and receive his benediction."
There were about 100 of us who were to be initiated. A beautiful room had
been rented for the ceremony at a very high price and embellished for the
occasion with lots of flowers, such as I have never seen even at the most
extravagant weddings! The introduction to the ceremony was magnificent.
About 30 people wearing somber uniforms entered the room, and lined up
with a solemn attitude and joined their hands in prayer. It was explained to
me that these people belonged to the local group whose leader was a
fashion designer and had choreographed that triumphant entrance. The two
Ministers who had just arrived from abroad walked meekly and bewildered
behind them. Then the ceremony began. I accepted without objections their
demand that I swear everlasting devotion not only to the Guru PY but also
to a six-master chain of whom Lahiri Mahasaya was an intermediary link.
PY was the so-called Guru-preceptor, namely the one who would partially
bear the burden of our Karma.
It would have been strange if no one had had doubts about this. I
remember a lady wondering if PY definitely unable to give any
confirmation, now being a long-time resident in the astral world had
really accepted her as a "disciple" and, consequently, to be laden with her
Karma. In order to avoid that with such thoughts she weakened the
enjoyment of the enticing ceremony, I reassured her that she was accepted
without fail.
They explained us that Christ was also part of this chain because He
32
33
again and get back to where the conversation had previously ended.
The sound of Om was the mystic experience itself, the Goal I sought. Why
should I interrupt that sublime c to regain it through another technique?
Perhaps because Kriya Pranayama was a higher procedure? Higher? What
on earth does that mean?
I forced myself into such absurdity for an extremely long period. I
hoped for future clarification of such an unclear situation. At that time, the
idea of using my brain and radically changing the routine seemed to me an
act of stupid arrogance. Such was the power of that insanity which in our
group was called "loyalty"! I must acknowledge that unfortunately I had
become like one of those animals that, fed by man, tend to forget how to be
self-sufficient.
When I tried to discuss this problem with other kriyabans, I noticed an
enormous and unreasonable resistance. There were those who were not
satisfied with their practice but planned to try it again in the future, while
others were not able to even understand what I was saying.
Talking with a lady who was a longtime friend of our family, she
pretended to listen attentively, but in the end bluntly declared she already
had a Guru and did not need another. Her remark cut me deeply since my
intention was only to have a rational talk which could be inspiring for us
both. Apart from this, what sort of friendship can exist between two people
when one is so curt?
To encounter such episodes one after the other confirmed my idea
that, not being encouraged to trust the validity of self-observation, many
friends went on mechanically performing what had often become an empty
ritual simply to appease their conscience. With the exception of one person
(who harbored really strange ideas about the spiritual path which made me
entertain the thought that he might be mentally unstable), these new
kriyaban friends seemed to censor my questioning of techniques, claiming
that devotion was much more important. Often they referred to concepts I
could hardly link to the practice of Yoga, i.e. the paramount importance was
loyalty toward PY and his organization.
While their effort in practicing the meditation techniques in a deep
way was not remarkable, they tried by external means (readings, devotional
chanting, convocations...) to extract from the depths of their psyche any
trace of religious attitude, any scrap of spiritual aspiration. They
impregnated it with the natural heart's affection for their Guru even if
they had known him only from photos thus obtaining the resolution of a
lifelong commitment. Looking back at those times, I wonder what their
opinion was about my impatient attitude in contrast to their passiveness. In
my reasoning, I could not conceive of the idea of leaning passively under
35
the protection of a saint who solved all our problems. This concept,
together with others I had experienced in that school, was a cause of real
conflict. My approach to the spiritual path was so different from theirs that
there was no hope of reaching a point of contact or common ground.
Unfortunately, the written lessons contained some ambiguous parts. Just to
give an example, PY wrote that in order to awaken Kundalini it was
important to regularly practice Kechari Mudra, but the instruction on how
to perform it were nowhere to be found.
Higher Kriyas
I contacted the elderly lady who was officially invested as a "Meditation
Counselor" in order to discuss with her the technical details contained in
the Second Kriya lessons. She could not help me. Just like everyone else,
she had learned all the Higher Kriyas only in written form because,
unfortunately, after PY's Mahasamadhi no direct initiations were ever
given. Acknowledging her uncertainties about their correct execution, she
admitted that she regretted not having had her Higher Kriyas checked by
Ministers who were direct disciples of PY, despite having had plenty of
opportunities to do so.
Among the kriyabans in the meditation group, there was a woman who had
received Kriya initiation years ago and had once lived near our school's
general offices. I asked if she had received the Second Kriya. She didn't
seem to understand the question. So, with astonishment, I reminded her
that Lahiri Mahasaya's disciple, Swami Pranabananda, had accompanied
the moment of his death with the practice of the Second Kriya. She
became visibly nervous, saying that the quotation clearly referred to the
technique of Kriya Pranayama: one breath, then a second one. This had to
be, in her opinion, the "Second Kriya!" I looked at her with a meek but
piercing look; I felt my legs give way. I had the impression that the idea of
a further technique to be added to the too many already received and
practiced daily upset her. It was as if she felt she had made so great an
effort to form the habit of daily practice of the First Kriya that she could
not muster up even more dedication. I believe that, up to this day, she has
remained fixed in her conviction.
I had still not recovered from this shock when an aristocratic-looking lady
disclosed to me she had received initiation in the so-called Higher Kriyas
years before. Full of enthusiasm, my eyes opened wide. She said she had
felt so unworthy that she had put them aside and, after some time, she had
forgotten them entirely. ''Forgotten!' I couldn't believe my ears. This last
36
integrity."
She replied with a sigh that I was moving dangerously close to
losing the grace of my Guru-disciple relationship. In order to make me
understand the value of receiving the instructions from a true Guru, she
told me what happened when one kriyaban decided to leave the Ashram of
his Guru, PY, and seek another teacher. The Guru, aware of this, got in the
disciple's way to stop him when he heard an inner voice "the voice of
God", she specified ordering him not to interfere with the disciple's
freedom. PY obeyed and in a flash of intuition foresaw all the disciple's
future incarnations, those in which he would be lost, in which he would
keep on seeking amid innumerable sufferings, jumping from one error to
another the path he was then relinquishing. Then, in the end, the disciple
would return to the same path. The lady said that PY had been quite
specific as to the number of incarnations that whole discouraging trip
would take about thirty! The moral of this story was clear, something
from which one could not escape: I had to avoid looking elsewhere or I
would lose myself in a labyrinth of enormous sufferings and who knows
when I would be able to get back on the correct path.
I shifted my attention to her photograph of PY, taken on the day of
his death. It was nicely framed, and some flowers and packets of incense
were before it. In those moments of silence I had the sensation that tears
were going to form in his blissful eyes (it was not a bizarre feeling; other
people told me they had had the same experience.) I related my impression
to her, in response to which she became very serious and, with her eyes
pointed far off toward an indefinite spot, soberly uttered: "You have to
consider it a warning: the Guru is not content with you"! There was not
the least doubt that she was not joking at all.
In that moment, I realized how much PY was a "presence" in her life,
although she had never met him! I let my gaze rest on the bouquet of May
lilies which we had purchased at the train station immediately after my
arrival in town graciously arranged in a small vase before the photo of PY.
She had then explained that she never skimped on fresh flowers for her
"Guru." I realized how full of sweet comfort must be her life! I knew that if
I wanted to feel devotion with such intensity I had a lot of work to do,
namely develop stable internal tranquility, bow to my favorite form of the
Divine, and repeat this action of surrender with total sincerity every day of
my life.
Although she admired the earnestness with which I was making progress
unlike so many other tepid and halfhearted people who would go to her
only to be reignited with the motivation they could not find in themselves
she was dismayed that her devotion toward the Guru was totally alien to
40
me. She could not relieve my immense thirst for knowledge of the art of
Kriya. Looking into her beautiful eyes, I had the clear impression that she
was permanently expecting me to act in a somewhat "disloyal" way either
toward the Guru or toward the organization.
The Minister of my organization was at least right about one point: I was
not calm at all. My search for technical explanations had made me as tense
as a coiled spring. Although remaining faithful to my Kriya organization, I
didn't accept vetoes and therefore I didn't take her advice. I was determined
to know Kriya inside out and no one could stop me with any argument.
After many years, when I was feeling quite distant from my initial Kriya
organization, but I still respected it, I took part in a review class of Kriya
when two female Ministers of that organization again visited our country.
During an interval between two conferences, something wonderful and
sweet happened. What I had hoped for so ardently in the past and yet had
negated in such a brutal way, materialized easily. I had a private talk with
one Minister wherein all my doubts were clarified. She was intelligent,
kind and talked from direct experience. Regarding Kechari Mudra, she said
that it comes with time, especially by persisting in touching the uvula with
the tip of the tongue. I also inquired about one of PY's remarks, namely
"The Chakras can be awakened by psycho-physical blows given at their
different locations." The Minister clarified its meaning by explaining it
referred to the use of a Mantra coupled with breath. No other hypothetical
technique other than that which was fully described in the written material
was being hinted at. She explained that if a syllable is mentally chanted in
a Chakra's location with real intensity, it creates a "psycho-physical blow".
This clarification inspired my practice. Returning home, I had the
impression of again living the best time of my life. I discovered a way of
perfecting the final part of my Kriya routine: while projecting in each
Chakra the mental chant of the Mantra, I realized I had the power to touch
the core of each one with an almost physical intensity. A great sweetness
sprang from this procedure; my body seemed to become stiff as a statue
and the breathless state made my mind transparent as crystal. I was willing
to put an end to my search of the Original Kriya and prolong this state for
the rest of my life but the eagerness to get information about Kriya had
already caused devastation and poured a mortal poison in my soul.
41
42
CHAPTER 3
FROM THE MENTAL SILENCE TO THE BREATHLESS STATE
Useless studies and unavoidable failure
The will to have a deeper understanding of PY's written words about Kriya
Yoga took a particular route. I knew three names of direct disciples of PY
who had had a clash with the school's board of directors and set out on their
own. I hoped to find clues in their writings which could help me clear my
doubts. I purchased all their published material, taped lectures and all. I
was expecting that in order to prove their high level of Self realization, they
had elaborated PY's thought through direct experience of the different
phases of Kriya and were willing to prepare a more accurate didactic
material for those devotees who would turn to them, neglecting the main
source.
Well then, the first disciple seemed to be an expert in remembering
even the most insignificant episodes of the life of his Guru while it was
reluctant in giving practical instructions; the second one was undoubtedly
more professional, pedagogically gifted, but out of the material he gave,
almost nothing new emerged. In the literature of the third disciple
surprising and valuable since, having suffered the tragedy of mental illness
which he recounted exhaustively I found only an illumining sentence
upon the role of Kechari Mudra: all the rest was a devastating banality. The
secrets, if these three disciples had any, were well guarded!
Months later, the lady (many kriyabans addressed to her as ''Meditation
Counselor'') who helped me with the Hong so and Om techniques found
out that I had read the "forbidden books.'' Not only that, I had made a
present of one of those books to a couple of friends! A friend of mine
showed me a letter in which the Counselor had called me "a man who stabs
his Guru's back, handing out daggers to other people as well, so they can
do the same"! She concluded by writing that ''intelligence is a doubleedged weapon: it can be used to eliminate the swelling of ignorance and
also to abruptly cut off the lifeblood that sustains the spiritual path.''
Her reaction was so exaggerated that I wasn't hurt at all. Her actions
were obviously driven by waves of unabashed emotion; decades of
steadfast conditioning, had irretrievably affected her common sense. I felt a
sort of tenderness toward her and I smiled, picturing the moment in which
43
she had written that letter: seeing her own expectations regarding my
behavior coming true, I am sure that her countenance was at last tranquil
and serene as if tasting a delicious, intimate satisfaction.
Overcoming certain reluctance, I began reading some books written by
Lahiri Mahasaya's disciples rather than those of PY. These few books (at
that time books like Puran Purush by Yogacharya Dr. Ashoke Kumar
Chatterjee had not yet been published) disappointed me. They were nothing
but bland meaningless words endlessly repeated, together with continuous
changes in topic, which I considered unbearable. The practical notes,
presented as essential, were only scattered bits copied from classical books
on Yoga. The lack of care in their presentation made me suppose that the
author had not bothered checking the original texts he had quoted but had
most likely taken those quotations from other books which were also
quoting from other reference books, continuing a chain wherein each
author would add a little something just to mark his personal contribution.
I decided to study again all the material furnished by my organization,
trying to delve deeper into it. My purpose was obviously to realize in the
daily life PY's teachings. I would meet some kriyaban friends on Sundays,
and together read crucial passages from the correspondence course and
discuss them during a walk. The correspondence course contained also
esoteric teachings that could not be considered an integral part of Kriya
Yoga but could help students to develop their intuition of the subtle laws
governing human lives.
I must recognize that my study was not balanced: I had too much interest
about the the esoteric teachings. I was especially interested in mastering
two skills in particular: how to recognize friends from previous lives and
how to project energy for pranic healing.
The teachings were clearly given with all the necessary cautionary
remarks, but my approach was devoid of caution and discrimination. I
acted as if I were supported from "above", imagining that the benedictions
and the strength of the Guru were with me. I paid attention only to some
aspects of the teachings, choosing those particular patterns of behavior that
appealed to my emotions.
Then failure came inexorably. At first I could not accept it. I refused to
believe I had acted wrongly. I wanted to believe that mine was only an
apparent failure. As time went by, all evidence suggested that I had neither
cured nor helped any person in any way. Furthermore I had made a fool of
myself disturbing the peace and privacy of other people. In the unprovable
44
45
was a struck of luck. This idea is not pernicious in itself, but if it is coupled
with the childish idea that each Kriya breath can produce "the equivalent of
a solar year of spiritual evolution" and that through a million of these
breaths I would infallibly reach the Cosmic Consciousness, then this idea
may deviate you from the right attitude.
Actually, I tried to perform the greatest possible number of
Pranayama and I felt no shame nor remorse for the way I was practicing. I
didn't realize that my Kriya routine had slipped into a mindless habit. My
iron-willed discipline was softened by the hypnotic promise of the "Guru's
Blessings".
"Aren't you glad to have found a true Guru?" For years I heard this
refrain from my Kriya organization, "Aren't you enthusiastic that He has
been chosen for you by God Himself?" "Oh yes we are happy" we replied
with tears of joy. This idea, more than any other factor, had lethal effects on
me; it was the cradle in which my ego was fed and strengthened.
My first efforts in exploring my book-learned Pranayama were
accompanied by constant striving for perfection. In the beginning my
intuition was alive, constantly stimulated; while practicing, I anticipated its
inevitable progression and was quietly excited during each moment of it. I
constantly felt myself as one who is pursuing his ideal of perfection, nay
his ideal of Beauty. Afterward, having received Kriya, the idea of
practicing "the fastest technique in the field of spiritual evolution" made
the intensity of my effort lose its edge. The main cause of my failure was to
be sought in the fact that the values instilled gradually in me by my culture
had been betrayed.
The decisions that saved me
I was very impressed with how she dealt with the theme of Japa (repetition
of a Mantra.) She recounted how during the screening of a film she heard
the Sanskrit Mantra: OM NAMO BHAGAVATEH NARAYANAY. She
wondered what would happen if she repeated that Mantra during her daily
meditation. She did, choosing only the first part of it ''Om namo
Bhagavateh'' and the result was extraordinary. She reported that: "It (the
Mantra) coagulates something: all the cellular life becomes one solid,
compact mass, in a tremendous concentration with a single vibration.
Instead of all the usual vibrations of the body, there is now only one single
vibration. It becomes as hard as a diamond, a single massive concentration,
as if all the cells of the body had ... I became stiff from it. I was so stiff
that I was one single mass." [This quotation is drawn from Mother's
Agenda.] ]
47
Hence I started the first experiments with the practice of Japa. Nothing in
particular happened. Or perhaps yes, since I felt the imperative need to
obey some rules in order to live again a season of seriousness just like it
was many years ago at the beginning of my spiritual path. The rules are
three:
[I] MENTAL SILENCE
To achieve perfection in Pranayama, it is necessary that my life be merged
in the Mental Silence which cannot be produced in any other way but by
the practice of Japa. I have the moral duty to practice Kriya utilizing a
mind that constantly lives in the deep state of peace described by Sri
Aurobindo and by The Mother. Only in this situation the blessing of the
Divine can descend into my life, crossing all the layers of my being:
thoughts, emotions, sensations....
[II] PRANAYAMA PRATYAHARA
Through Pranayama a state of calmness and poise is born which becomes
the foundation for the subsequent step: Pratyahara, in which the awareness
is disconnected from external reality. My five senses have thus been turned
inward. Such state is destructed by the least movement. Therefore the
techniques which require movement (Maha Mudra, Jyoti Mudra and the
Higher Kriyas) should be completed before entering the Pratyahara phase;
the breath and the heart should have the time necessary to slow down.
[III] MYSTICAL PATH
My interest for Kriya is not equivalent to a research in the esoteric field. I
must erase from my mind any senseless vision I had in the past upon the
nature of Kriya. 7 Now I am following the Mystical Path, there is nothing
to add.
I choose the Japa of Sri Ram
Before described how I achieved the breathless state, it is necessary to
explain that this lofty state manifested only when I had the maturity to
change the initial Mantra (Om Namo Bhagavat) and choose the Mantra
taught by Swami Ramdas: Sri Ram jay Ram jay jay Ram Om.
Perhaps the reader has familiarity with the short biography of this saint: ''In
search of God.''
7
For many years Kriya was for me a technique that you practice obtaining that
something in you evolves, becomes better. A mystical path is another thing, it is a
love story between you and the Divine. I needed years to understand this difference.
48
Swami Ramdas was born in 1884 in Hosdrug, Kerala, India, and named
Vittal Rao. He lived a normal life and experienced the usual ups and
downs of a householder's life. Often he inquired about the true meaning of
life and felt the desire to pursue the spiritual path in order to feel genuine
"Peace." At the right moment his father initiated him into the Ram
Mantra, assuring him that by repeating it unceasingly he would, in due
time, achieve the divine happiness he desired. It was then that Ramdas
renounced the secular life and went forth in quest of God as a mendicant
Sadhu. The Mantra "Om Sri Ram Jai Ram Jai Jai Ram" was ever on his
lips. The saint Ramdas moved far and wide all over India unceasingly
repeating this Mantra.
In a short time the Mantra disappeared from his lips and entered
his heart. He beheld a small circular light in the spot between his
eyebrows, which yielded him thrills of delight. Then the dazzling light
permeated and absorbed him. A stage was soon reached when this
dwelling in the spirit became a permanent and unvarying experience. 8
The most beautiful period of my life begun. I look upon it as the dawn of
the true understanding, and I hope to never forget the lesson it contains.
The sound of that Mantra, which I had already heard in different
recordings, was very pleasant. I loved to make it vibrate in my chest and
infuse it with my heart's aspiration. Helped by a mala (rosary beads), I
started to recite that Mantra aloud 108 times (the number of beads in a
mala) during a walk, and let it go ahead mentally (automatically) for some
8
time.
Since I observed that while doing it an irresistible impulse to put
everything in order, emerged, I thought that the Mantra could work in a
similar way by cleaning out my mental stuff, putting my "psychological
furniture" in order. Therefore, even though sometimes I felt a bit dazed, I
practiced it with the utmost seriousness.
I experience the breathless state
In those days, I begun my Kriya routine with Maha Mudra, then there was
the practice of Kriya Pranayama (no more than 48 breaths), then the
technique called Third Kriya (later I called this technique more properly:
''Elementary form of Thokar''), then, with great sweetness, I resumed the
practice of Kriya Pranayama. Usually I practiced 12-24 Kriya breaths, no
more. I intuitively felt when it was the right moment to forget the breath
process. The last part of my routine was Mental Pranayama: I guided my
awareness to rest upon each Chakra (up and down the spine) for 10-20
seconds. I paused on each Chakra as a bee drawn to the nectar in flowers
hovers over each in great delight. One part of my attention was always on
the third eye, that "inward eye" which Wordsworth appropriately defines as
"the bliss of solitude."
Well, what I have described is the Pranayama phase. In order to
experience successfully the Pratyahara phase, I called to mind my own
conception of the Divine, experiencing a calm emotion in my heart. This
helped me to let go of any resistance and be open to the experience that
was starting to occur. The breathing process, which in the meantime had
become very short, eventually reached immobility, like a pendulum gently
reaching the equilibrium point. The key moment was to perceive distinctly
a fresh energy sustaining my body from inside. It was as if my cells were
breathing pure energy which didn't originate from the inhaled air. I was
aware both of the Chakras and of the body as a whole. There was no breath
at all. My lungs were immobilized and this condition lasted a good number
of minutes (10-20 or more) without any feeling of uneasiness; there was
neither the least thrill of surprise nor the thought, "Finally I have it!" The
event was very enjoyable: in a blue-painted profundity, I felt to be free
from the physical law of depending on the breath.
This event happened every day but only when I practiced Japa aloud, at
least one mala a couple of hours before my Kriya session. There was a
perfect association between the practice of Japa and the attainment of the
breathless state. Every day I could verify this. Often, before starting my
practice, I wondered if I would experience again that divine state. It
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52
short pause. After some rest, I found out, however, that it did not solve my
problem sleepiness came back as soon as I resumed the practice. There
was no way (coffee, a lot of rest) to find some relief from it; there was
nothing to do but to accept the situation and become accustomed to
practice while never coming out of a sleepy state.
I had no problems while practicing at the seaside, pretending to look far
away or to read. One day I was on a cliff not far from the beach. I had
taken shelter from the sun, under a tree. At dusk I leaned my back against
a rock and practiced keeping my eyes open. The sky was an indestructible
crystal of infinite transparency and the waves were continually changing
their color. Behind the black lenses of my sunglasses my eyes were full of
tears. I cannot describe what I felt except in poetic form.
There is an Indian song (in the final part of the movie Mahabharata)
whose lyrics are taken from the Svetasvatara Upanishad - "I have met this
Great Spirit, as radiant as the sun, transcending any material conception of
obscurity. Only the one who knows Him can transcend the limits of birth
and death. There is no other way to reach liberation but meeting this Great
Spirit." When I listen to the beautiful voice of the Indian singer repeating
"There is no other way", my heart knows that nothing has the power to
keep me away from this state and this terrifically beautiful practice, which I
will enjoy for the rest of my life.
55
CHAPTER 4
SEARCH FOR ''ORIGINAL KRIYA''
First teacher: the three qualities of the Divine
After many wonderful experiences and clear states of introspection, that
year quietly came to an end. The following year was not equally shining
because something happened that created total chaos in my mind and
emotions. During a trip to Vienna (Austria), I found a book written by
the Indian Yogi Swami Hariharananda, claiming he was teaching the
original Lahiri Mahasaya's Kriya and PY's was mentioned as a slightly
modified version of it. Devoured by the obsession of finding the original
Kriya, tormented by my suspicion that PY had taught a simplified form of
Kriya in order to meet the constraints of his westerner disciples, I studied
that book hoping to unearth the original Kriya Pranayama.
In the meantime my daily application of Japa decreased. Often I
formulated the thought, "I must never lose the enjoyment of the breathless
state, even for a single minute. It is the most real thing I have ever
experienced!" But my frenzied search for the original Kriya made me go
crazy. I had opened a door that couldn't be closed easily. The most intense
feelings of joy and satisfaction came from reading and rereading that book,
finely underlining some sentences. I was excited about reading that
Pranayama should be considered inaccurate and wrong if, during its
practice, the practitioner had not heard the internal sound of Om without
closing the ears.
That sentence wouldn't let me sleep. It left dangerous doubts that an
unimaginably deep and rich technique of spiritual realization had been
taken away from me and all westerners only because PY had found it
difficult to teach to his first American disciples. Was this true, was it false?
The issue is controversial, but as far as my life was concerned the world of
the "traveling Gurus" with all their hysterical claims and innumerable
contradictions took the place of what I had patiently built. Several years
elapsed before the heavenly condition brought to my life by the breathless
state would return to me again. Putting aside the problem of the
simplifications of the Kriya Yoga by PY, my mind was full of cheerful
56
was. I can't imagine anything being able to make a person feel so blissful.
The strange part was I hadnt even met the teacher yet, I had only read his
book. It was the intensity of my practice that was extreme! I had a clear
perception that a state of inconceivable sweetness was mine, that I could
taste it every day, during the practice and in every moment when I rested,
free from work. To preserve such experience became the sole focus of my
Kriya practices.
Before undergoing surgery in the United States, the author of the book,
Swami Hariharananda, was stopping over in Europe. I worked very hard
to meet him and receive his Kriya initiation on that occasion.
For me, his introductory conference was of great emotional impact.
He had a majestic and noble bearing. He was "handsomely" wrapped in his
ocher clothes; his old age, and long hair and beard marked the features of
the typical sage. I caught glimpses of him while he spoke, hidden by the
front rows; I felt he was talking about Lahiri Mahasaya's legacy from direct
experience.
His stupendous, appealing words were for me a revelation, but at
certain moments my focus on technical detail made me unable to give due
attention to what he was saying. My obsession was: "What kind of throat
sound is to be produced in this original Kriya; to which center does the
energy rise in the spine?"
To make clear the proper swinging aspect of Omkar, he touched
some of the students (their head and chest) making his hand vibrate, trying
to transmit this quivering to their body. He was leading the auditorium into
a wondrous dimension, giving himself completely to us so that we could
feel the core essence of the Omkar experience.
I will give only a hint of what I have received from this school. Complete
details are to be found in chapter 7 (see Maha Mudra) and in chapter 11.
Since its beginning, this school has taught three main ways of practicing
Kriya Pranayama. I did not receive everything during the initiation
session. Talking with some longtime disciples of Swami Hariharananda
was very important.
They have taught Kriya Pranayama with long breath, with short breath and
with a very short breath on the verge of disappearing. Recently they tend to
teach only the second type very simple to be taught and to be practiced.
In my opinion it is important to practice them according to all the three
modalities, in the correct succession and with the sufficient number of
repetitions. This is the most direct way to enter the breathless state and
achieve a deep syntony with the Omkar vibration.
58
As for Kriya Pranayama with long breath my intuition was perfect: it was
done by mentally chanting Om in each Chakra from Muladhara to
Fontanelle, inhaling along the back part of the spine and from Fontanelle
to Muladhara exhaling along the frontal part of the spine. The purpose of
this Pranayama is to find stability in the still breath state. This state is
called Sahaja Kumbhaka (natural way of internalizing the breath.)
Kriya Pranayama with short breath is a process of raising each of the first
five Chakras into Ajna by linking each breath with a different Chakra.
Ajna is then raised to Fontanelle by a further short breath. Then everything
is done in reverse and so on...
The goal of Kriya Pranayama with very short breath is to become aware of
1728 breaths each day. Since this requires about three hour, people can
practice it only once in a week or in special occasions.
I decided to never exclude my Kriya Pranayama with long breath from my
practice.
When I returned home I lived an unforgettable experience. It was winter
and I had a three week vacation. I spent every morning wrapped in the
warmth of my home, practicing as much as possible, applying the
fundamental concepts Swamiji emphasized so much. I also spent some
days in a beautiful location equipped for winter sport, where I could
wander aimlessly around the snow-white countryside. While I was lazily
roaming about, the sun set early, painting the landscape with breathtaking
colors; the small village, sunk in the snow, started to radiate in a few
seconds of glory all the colors of the spectrum of light. My memory will
always hold it as the splendid symbol of this wonderful period in my life.
After one year, I received their form of Second Kriya.
I was entranced by assisting to the initiation into the Second Kriya: the
explanations were given live and not through written material as happened
in the past with my first organization. I was so happy!
The purpose of the Second Kriya is to transcend the six Chakras.
Prana is intensified and distributed equally among all the Chakras. After
many repetitions of the whole procedure (contemplating also particular
movements of the head) you feel that your awareness is separated from the
physical body like a cloud floating in a sky of peace. They say that the
Second Kriya ends in ''cracking the coconut.'' The coconut is a symbol of
the human head, whose upper part is becomes full of calm Prana.
59
While I was walking in the city that hosted Swamiji, after receiving
initiation, all seemed more beautiful than ever. It was a sunny day and the
bells were ringing out in the splendor of noon. I lived in heaven. I
experienced a total contentment and ease, as if my Kriya path had come to
its fulfillment.
After returning home, I practiced intensively. One day while still at
work, I was in a room from which I could see the distant mountains
through a window pane, and contemplate the pure celestial sky above
them. I was in ecstasy! That distant sky was the mirror of my future years,
wholly dedicated to Kriya Yoga. For the first time the prospect of retiring
and living on a minimal income, maintaining this state for the rest of my
days, started to take real shape.
Unfortunately the following year I received a great disappointment. As for
receiving other advanced techniques, Swami Hariharananda expressed
himself adamantly: the request of being initiated in them implied a lack of
engagement in the basic techniques.
The decision of the Swami instead of confirming me in the practice
of the First and the Second Kriya destroyed me. How and where could I
learn the Higher Kriyas from this school?
The awareness of this situation fizzled out the enthusiasm of many and
contributed to his isolation. He did not take into consideration the
insatiable curiosity of the majority of kriyabans who accepted no
interference in their quest. His unfortunate decision triggered an automatic
reflex which pushed away the people most indispensable to him.
Consumed by a thirst for the complete teachings, they began to search for
other teachers. Disappointed by their defection, he stubbornly focused even
more pointedly on his decision. Those who tried to get this absurdity across
to him and thereby prevent it found themselves facing a stone wall.
The soil he plowed and was cultivating started to become sterile. He
had all the tools necessary to attract the western world. The book he had
written had been a smart strategic move which made him popular in the
West, saving for himself a place of crucial importance in the domain of
Kriya. Moreover, his Indian-sage figure impressed people. Hundreds of
scholars were ready to back his mission and treat him as a "divinity", and
were willing to show the same respect to possible collaborators and
successors.
It is true that a lot of people were content with his Kriya, but they would
never organize a seminar for their teacher. Frankly speaking, the
faithfulness of the many was not enough to avoid the worst. His
commendable effort, all the marvelous subtleties by which he had enriched
60
our Kriya and made this practice far more beautiful, was not enough to
prevent a shipwreck of his mission at least here in Europe. 9
Using the same fliers and changing only the Master's name and photo,
many of the people who formerly organized his seminars invited another
teacher from India because they knew he was well-disposed to explain
Kriya in its complete form.
Those who had already met him in India knew his own spiritual
realization was almost non-existent. This invitation was perhaps made
more out of desperation than of conviction. Because of visa problems, it
took two years before he finally landed in Europe, and when he arrived
practically all the before-described teacher's disciples were ready to
welcome this new guru as their God-sent messenger.
This new teacher did in fact give us the very craved key to achieve Kechari
Mudra, the Navi Kriya and others. But let me first describe the most
disappointing meeting of my life. I came in contact with a Kriya school
very far from Lahiri Mahasaya's teachings. I just want to drop a quick note
on this school (I don't want to even mention its name) where I touched the
lowest point of my spiritual path.
Second teacher: fictional Kriya
The Kriya Yoga they taught was based upon the teachings of an Indian
personage who claimed he was a direct disciple of Babaji. The school
offered three levels of Kriya, easy to obtain in about three years if you
showed enough commitment. The idea of having found a source from
which I could learn everything about Kriya excited me tremendously.
The introductory book to this school was very strange: its illustrations gave
the impression of a fairytale. In this book there was no mention of
techniques like Talabya Kriya, Kechari Mudra, Navi Kriya, Omkar
Pranayama, Thokar.... The main technique was called Kriya Kundalini
Pranayama. It was coupled with many other teachings grouped under four
main headings: Hatha Yoga, Dhyana Yoga, Mantra Yoga and Bhakti Yoga.
The first instructions I received didn't disappoint me, but did leave
me a bit perplexed. The teacher was obsessed with the precept of not
holding one's breath, therefore the technique of Yoni Mudra, which is
fundamental for Lahiri Mahasaya, was considered dangerous and thus
banned. Their Kriya Kundalini Pranayama was indeed beautiful. The most
annoying thing was that once you had completed the prescribed number of
9
Something remains indeed, but very scanty compared to what he could have realized
if only he had been more conciliatory!
61
breaths, the process you had put into motion had to suddenly be
relinquished and switched to Dhyana Kriya, a meditation which had
nothing to do with spine, Chakras etc.
Before receiving instruction from this school, I had mixed what I had
learned from PY's organization with Swami Hariharananda's teaching and
had created a very pleasant routine whose final part (concentration on the
Chakras) was pure delight. Seriously practicing this new routine, there
grew within me a marked longing for what I had relinquished. [I had the
heavy sensation of gaining nothing substantial. ]
The central core of the Second Level was initiation into Indian
Mantras. This subject was more appealing to me. The day of initiation into
a Mantra was proceeded by a day of silence; entranced we listened a
splendid lesson upon the utility of the practice of Japa. There were other
teachings that left me perplexed. Since I had placed much hope on the
upcoming third level, I endured it all.
The third final level was an atrocious delusion. There were no proper
Higher Kriyas but instead classic Yoga techniques, suitable for a
preparatory course to Kriya. The six Samadhi techniques, given at the
conclusion of that enervating and boring course, were: a variation of the
Hong Sau technique, three fairly common techniques of visualization, the
classic instruction of continuous awareness during the day and, at the end,
a variation of the same Om meditation technique I had received from my
first Kriya organization. The variations of the Hong Sau technique, as well
as of the Om technique, seemed devised by a lazy mind whose only
purpose in modifying them was to avoid the accusation of having copied
from PY's organization, with no concern as to whether the resulting
techniques were devoid of their power. For example, in the first technique,
the ''Hong Sau'' Mantra was replaced by "Om Babaji" forgetting that Hong
Sau is a universal Mantra whose syllables were specifically chosen for
their power of calming the breath, with which they have a vibratory
connection. The three techniques of visualization were of a genre one
could find in any book on concentration and meditation. For many of us
who had yearlong experience with the preliminary-to-Kriya techniques
offered by PY's organization, being re-taught those techniques, disguised
and passed off as Samadhi techniques, was actually like a cold shower.
Some of us dared to ask the teacher's opinion about Lahiri Mahasaya's
Kriya. At first he was reticent and did not seem glad about our interest,
then he took courage and shared his views. He believed that Lahiri
Mahasaya had not practiced with total commitment all the teachings he
received from Babaji, therefore he ... died. Astounded, we realized that
62
since Lahiri Mahasaya had not obtained immortality (as, in this teacher's
opinion, should happen to those who give their all to applying Kriya
integrally), our teacher was dismissive of him.
But let me end talking about all this and get back to other considerations.
New Age groups
The mindset I developed in following this second school led me to meet
people and groups where Kriya Yoga was polluted by ''New-Age'' themes. I
am reminded of those days whenever I listen to the tape recordings of
devotional chants which I bought at that time. Usually I fell in love with an
Indian bhajan and sang it within me all through the day. For me it had
much the same nature of food; I really had the impression of eating that
music.
Coming across different groups of people who practiced Kriya, was
like meeting a family a little bit more vast and varied than my first Kriya
group who strictly followed PY's teachings.
At that epoch of my life, besides the three main teachers described in this
chapter, I received a couple of initiations by other ''minor'' teachers that had
once been the right-hand man of one or another illustrious Guru but then
became independent because the Guru disowned them. We agreed our
teachers were mostly mediocre, sometimes impolite and unethical. Some
trifling episodes confirmed our first impressions of improvisation and, in
one case, of mental instability. This was strongly in contrast with the
character we expected in those who called themselves "spiritual guides".
They knew little about Kriya Yoga and they taught it in a superficial way,
but we believed they were authorized to initiate, and this blinded us. Just
for this reason we treated them with a deferential and tolerant attitude,
forgiving them when they betrayed our trust.
''Authorized''! How magic and hypnotic was this word for us who
had listened to it reverently so many times in PY's school. It is strange and
dolorous to think that it was the deep-rooted dogmatic concept that Kriya
could be received only from authorized persons that perpetrated the worst
of our illusions.
We accepted the farce of the initiations as an inevitable drawback to
success in acquiring the information we were searching for with so much
passion. Generally speaking after attending many different rituals, the
explanations were always quick and shallow; a destructive criticism was
often raised against information coming from other sources.
I would finish every initiation thinking how satisfied I was and make
63
up my mind to abandon all the previous practices for the one I had just
received. I ignored any awareness that the new initiation had only added
something insignificant to what I already knew or that it was confining me
to a "cage" from which I would sooner or later feel an unbearable
suffocation and from which I would eventually have to break loose.
To many among us those initiations were a true vice. We stocked up on
techniques like food for a famine. Just to give an example, at almost all
initiation seminars a solemn pledge of secrecy was the password to be
accepted. Every one took this pledge but as soon as the meeting was over,
some shared the coveted news with other students by cell-phone who, in
turn, would take part in other initiations and reciprocate the favor.
Some ''Gurus'' were genius in the art of pretense and in isolating their
disciples from all other kriyabans in the world practicing a different form
of Kriya. To one of these teachers it was submitted not by me part of
the written material published by our Kriya organization related to the
Kriya techniques. He skimmed through the material and pretended not to
be able to link it with the Kriya Yoga he practiced. He shouted that what he
was reading had nothing to do with a smirk of commiseration he
emphasized "nothing" with Lahiri Mahasaya's Kriya Yoga. To those who
were present to such a farce, he advocated the necessity of starting all over
again, from initiation into First Kriya. He asked then to put a definitive end
to all contacts with other kriyabans. Many refused to create a bond of
formal "discipleship" with him, as he requested; thus he lost two thirds of
the students on the spot. Those who accepted his conditions received
initiation. Incidentally, the absolute confidentiality was broken and
interesting information leaked out. Later, some among the group received
the technique of the Second Kriya. In the rare cases in which we were able
to take a look at what was happening in that group we were so shocked by
the adoration they addressed to their teacher, as if he were a new Lahiri
Mahasaya.
Third teacher
When the moment came to meet him, I was not in the best of moods.
Certain clues had warned me I would have to reckon with a radically new
approach. I was afraid this could upset the simple and adequately profitable
routine into which I had settled. The magical realm of Omkar, into which
my first teacher Swami Hariharananda had immersed me in a passionate
way, could be neither left aside nor forgotten. I did not even dream of
putting other principles in place as the foundation for my spiritual path, and
so I approached my new teacher with the idea of rejecting him if,
64
due time, the Kriya practice will produce. When kriyabans realize that their
Guru is the personification of what resides potentially inside themselves, of
what one day they will become, then that mirror must be "thrown away."
Whether one likes it or not, that is exactly what He wrote: thrown
away. People who have been raised with the usual dogmas about the Gurudisciple relationship are prevented from fully understanding the impact of
these words, otherwise they would face a strong conflict within themselves.
To face the truth, it takes courage and an intelligent, discriminating
approach to abandon one's own illusions, especially those that are nice and
gratifying. Besides courage, it takes also a good brain capable of
overcoming the tendency to be easily swayed.
Reasons of conflict with my third teacher
In order to explain the definitive crack in our relationship, it is necessary to
refer again to the haste and shallowness with which my third Master
explained the Kriya techniques.
The introductory lecture to Kriya (which was usually held the
evening before initiation) and a big part of the seminar of initiation was
devoted to pure philosophical talk which didn't touch the basis of Kriya
Yoga but was a summing up of Krishnamurti's strong points, mainly the
theme of no-mind, which he improperly called Swadhyaya. There was no
part of it that could be criticized, all he said was correct, but many students,
being uncomfortable sitting on the floor, with aching back and knees,
waited only for the explanation of the techniques, enduring this long talk as
a giant bummer.
The traditional offerings (he also required a coconut, which was very
difficult to find, forcing the students to desperately look in store after store)
lay in disarray before a scruffy altar. Since he usually arrived very late,
those who came from other cities pictured all their plans for the return
journey falling through and were very anxious.
Despite it being late, people being tired, and some already leaving to
catch their train, he loved to linger on Patanjali's Yama and Niyama, taking
all the necessary time to ask the audience to take a solemn vow that, from
now on, the male students would look at women (except their wife) as
mothers and, correspondingly, women would look at men (except their
husband) as fathers.
The public listened to his vain words with a sigh of ill-concealed nuisance.
Everyone gave an assent with a nod, just to stop his ravings. 10
10
explained to me what had happened behind the scenes. I was appalled and
disoriented. My first impulse was to abandon everything and sever any
connection with him.
In order not to disturb the peace of all the persons who were my friends
and who had followed me in this adventure, I decided to pretend nothing
had happened, keep on collaborating with him and drop the theme of my
letter. If I had gone I would have disturbed next day's initiation into the
Higher Kriyas. That was a beautiful moment in which Lahiri Mahasaya's
Kriya revealed (to those who had the sensibility to perceive it) all its
hidden beauty. My role was to serve as translator. I knew well how to
perform such a function, reporting every last detail, while the man who
would have replaced me was filled with old knowledge and out of habit
would have neglected to translate 80% of the talk.
During that initiation, Master demonstrated Thokar in a way visibly
different from the previous year. When one of the listeners asked him about
the reason for the changes, he replied he had not changed anything and
argued that in the past seminars a problem of translation might have
occurred. His lie was obvious. The questioning kriyaban remembered well
the head movements he had previously been shown.
Confronted with other minor changes from one year to the next, I
had the impression I was cooperating with an archaeologist who was
deliberately altering certain findings to justify them to the public within the
theoretical framework to which he was accustomed.
Months later during another tour, when we were alone and he was
searching for something in a room, I found the courage to drop a hint about
a technical issue which had set one Kriya school against another. He
suddenly turned toward me with hate in his eyes, shouting that my practice
was not his business. This, according to what I'm able to remember, was
the sole technical "discourse" I had with him in the entire course of my six
years with him.
From that moment onward all was changed. I deliberately began to
control myself and made the resolution to always agree with him. I acted so
well that one day he asked me to teach Kriya to those who were interested
and who couldn't meet him on his tours. I rejoiced at the opportunity
because I dreamed I could finally explain Kriya in a complete and
comprehensive way. I wanted none of my students to ever feel the pain of
seeing a legitimate question go unconsidered.
A year passed by, and I sensed I was doing virtually useless work. I gave
Kriya initiation following a mandatory fixed protocol. When I took leave
of the students I knew that most would practice for few days and then leave
Kriya to pursue other esoteric interests. Usually one or two among the most
69
A harsh reply came a few days later. In a disdainful way, he did not address
it directly to me but pretended to answer the 'persona' that had materially
sent my letter via fax. He wrote that my excessive attachment to the
techniques would never let me out of the fences of my mind I was like St.
Thomas, too desirous to touch with my hand and verify the goodness of his
teachings. He added that if he satisfied my request, it would only be to
gratify my ego.
Reading the term "gratification," I knew he had understood nothing.
We should have talked to each other long before it came to this! I
wondered why he had never allowed me to express my concerns. I didn't
want to contest him, I didn't want to destroy him; the necessity that brought
me to write him was to establish once and for all what I was supposed to
communicate and what not to communicate to the kriyabans during
initiation. Why had he always evaded me?
I decided to behave candidly, as if I had not perceived his tone. I
wanted to see what he was capable of. I neither apologized nor answered in
a resentful tone. I wrote that I taught Kriya on his behalf and therefore a
mutual discussion about certain Kriya details was necessary. I added that at
such an event the other three people in Europe authorized by him to impart
Kriya initiation could also be present. I thus made him understand that he
would not have wasted his time and breath for only me. I never received an
answer, neither then nor ever. A few weeks later I saw on his Internet site
that the name of my town had been taken off the list for his visit to Italy.
My second letter had brought about a definitive split. The nightmare was
over!
I took a one-day vacation and went for a long walk; I roamed a lot,
tensely, imagining a hypothetical discussion with him. All of a sudden, I
found myself crying with joy. It was too beautiful I was free. I had been
with him too many years, and now all that had really ended!
The question that I would ask myself in the years to come was why I had
followed him for so long. Surely I had not sacrificed my dignity for the
sake of receiving Kriya information! Actually, all of his techniques had
been revealed to me by a friend who was disciple of one of his father's
disciples. The reason for my behavior was concern for the diffusion of
Kriya here in Europe. I appreciated the fact that he traveled extensively
throughout USA and Europe to spread his Kriya without charging a penny
for his Initiations (save for a free donation and a fair share of the expense
for renting the seminar room). I covered all the necessary expenses to
permanently fit out a room in my house where Kriya Initiations seminars
could be held during my teacher's visits. My willingness to cooperate with
him was always constant in order that he could carry out his task.
71
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CHAPTER 5
A DECISION BORN OF DESPERATION
During the six years with my last teacher, I devoted my time mostly on
practicing the so called ''Incremental routines.'' I utilized only one Kriya
technique at a time, increasing gradually the number of its repetitions up to
reach a great amount of them. [I will clarify this concept bringing some
examples in Chapter 8.] Such practices help to shatter many conditioning
and internal blocks. They contributed to give me the courage to sever all
relations with my last teacher and take the decision to write this book.
I developed the tendency of going deeper, inexorably, up to touching
the unpolluted truth. I could not tolerate the least deformation of truth. My
thinking became compact, of a solidity that other people's suggestions were
not capable to undermine. I zeroed my diplomatic mask and provoked the
breaking-off with that teacher. This bewildered my kriyaban friends who
were naturally affectionate toward him. In time they understood the deepseated reasons for my decision and showed their solidarity. Like a domino
effect, other coordinators in Europe who barely tolerated his bad manners
took advantage of that episode to break contact with him. They were fed up
with the dullness of his philosophical discourses followed by scanty
technical explanations which didn't quench their desire for a good
understanding of Kriya.
The following months were lived in a peaceful and relaxed mood, nothing
to compare with the restlessness of my previously described years. Having
dismissed that mean individual from my life, an enervating situation ended.
I no longer had to go here and there to organize Kriya seminars for him; I
had been relieved of the constraint of wearing a mask of hypocrisy while
responding to those who called me to get information about him.
There were reasons to celebrate but the sense of all the time wasted,
of all the silly things which had been carried out thoughtlessly, was
weighing me down. I had not even a faint idea of the destiny of the recently
formed Kriya groups, up until then regularly visited by that Kriya teacher.
In this atmosphere of uncertainty few noteworthy things happened. A
friend remained for some days at an Ashram in India in the hope he might
receive initiation into Kriya Yoga. The leader of the Ashram was away, and
my friend received the initiation from one of his disciples. At the
conclusion he acquired a large volume summarizing the techniques, and at
73
the end of his trip, visibly content, he showed me the book. The techniques
did not differ much from those I already knew, but there were many more
details. There was nothing in that book, however, that could remove all my
questions; not a single hint about how to obtain Kechari Mudra, nothing on
Thokar either. On the contrary, I can remember a very complicated
technique based on the visualization of the Chakras as they are described
in Tantric texts. Each technique was preceded by a theoretic introduction
with quotations from ancient books and an illustration which eliminated
any possible doubt. In the last part of the book a precise gradual routine
was given. Of course, there was a note guaranteeing that all the mentioned
techniques constituted Kriya Yoga as taught by Babaji, Lahiri Mahasaya's
mythical Guru.
The material was very interesting, and I would have liked to yield to
the illusion that my quest had finally ended since those notes contained
what I was searching for. I simply had to convince myself that Babaji had
made a synthesis of the innumerable spiritual practices of Tantrism to
create His Kriya Yoga. It was impudent to think that Thokar could be
considered no more than a variation of the Jalandhara Bandha! If the
instructions for Kechari Mudra were not there, never mind, it probably just
meant that Kechari was not really so important! With a bit of good will
and application, I could have closed the circle. Chance made me listen to
the recording of a conference with the author Swami S.S. He discussed
how he had found those techniques in some tantric texts which he had
translated; he then made an accurate selection from them to form a
coherent system of Kriya. How was it possible, then, to have a note saying
that those teachings came directly from Babaji? Simple as is the case
with the majority of Indian masters, he had his disciples write the book;
they had the brilliant idea of making it more interesting by hinting that the
techniques were derived from the mythical Babaji. The teacher, exhibiting
another classic Indian habit, never checked the material and was taken
aback later on when he became aware of those "supplementary notes". He
then tried to defend his disciples' work stating that after all "Babaji's
Kriya had Tantric origins."
Some friends returning from India expressed their excitement over such an
extraordinary land. But at the end of their tales, disappointment in all the
things they had not been able to learn emerged. Often they would meet a
boaster who assured them he knew original Kriya Yoga and could initiate
them all as long as they kept it a total secret without establishing any
contact with other teachers. In this way the boaster could ensure the
disciples would not recognize that it was not Kriya Yoga they were being
taught. I realized this only when, overcoming their hesitation, I convinced
them to confidentially give me a rough description of that technique.
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It was nothing more than the mere repetition of a Mantra! What made me
feel sad was not so much the great advantage gained by those braggers (the
Gurudakshina [donation] they received meant a real fortune at my friends'
expense) but that my friends missed the opportunity of learning Kriya from
other sources in other places.
Something different happened to a friend who met Banamali Lahiri, one of
the master's great-grandsons, a man with a great academic background and
with a deep knowledge of Kriya. My friend was not able to learn anything
from him. I was taken aback when he told me that in Benares, and probably
throughout rest of India, Kriya Yoga was not practiced any longer. I kept
enough control not to interrupt or challenge him, but then by posing
apparently incidental questions, I tried to understand what had happened.
My friend had, as he usually did, began the discussion with
trivialities like asking some information on Indian habits and about an
Ashram's address where he planned to go. Then almost at the end of the
interview he must have suddenly remembered he was in Lahiri
Mahasaya's house he asked if any of the disciples of Lahiri were still
practicing Kriya, and received a sarcastically sour, negative response of,
more or less, "Definitely not; it is not practiced any longer. I dare say it is
not practiced throughout the whole Indian peninsula. Rather, you surely
must be the only one still practicing it!"
At the end of his narration, my friend was looking at me
questioningly. I am still not sure whether he was hoping to convince me or
whether he was just absorbed in bitter frustration. I did not pry. In my
opinion, he did not realize how foolish his discussion had been with that
noble person. A certain blow came for him one month later. He heard that a
man from his same town had recently been initiated into Kriya Yoga from
the very personage he had met in Benares! He was so irritated, he planned
to go back to India to raise a protest to that noble man. Unfortunately, he
did not have that chance a serious disease killed him. In spite of our huge
character differences, I will always be grateful for all the things he shared
with me concerning the path of Yoga.
At last, an event that caused an uproar in my soul happened. I came to
know that there was the possibility of inviting a new Kriya teacher to
Europe. Since he was well qualified in his role, I was on the verge of
cooperating in this project and bearing part of its cost.
A dear friend went to India to meet him for a private interview. After
about one month he returned home and called me. Some hours later, we
were sitting in my room. He had had a private interview with him and had
good news. I was all ears. He was enthusiastic. They had talked about the
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deplorable situation of the diffusion of Kriya in the West; the teacher was
sorry for that and manifested his willingness to help us. At the end of that
meeting, my friend had his Kriya Pranayama checked by that expert.
Much to my surprise this friend asked me to practice Kriya
Pranayama in front of him, and then remarked that there was a fault in my
practice. I asked him what it was and his reply literally froze me: he could
not tell me, since he had promised the teacher he would not reveal
anything. 11 He clarified that in relation to our group, he had indeed asked
for his teacher's permission to correct eventual mistakes in our practice but
the answer had been negative and the teacher swore him to secrecy. Was
this teacher who had manifested the intention to help us concerned that
we would not find any need to invite him to Europe, or visit him, after our
mistake had been corrected? Was he really so petty and unkind? I did not
put pressure on my friend to disclose other details about his talk with the
teacher. I could not and would not enter the privacy of his experience, but
how could he just let me and our group go on with an incorrect practice?
The shattering part was to see a friend with whom I had shared
everything along my spiritual path, accompanying me in my ventures with
all my previous teachers and suffering the same woes, satisfied only with
having noticed my mistake. It was as if this justified his trip to India, the
cost, and the time he spent on this venture. I didn't start quarreling, but I
reacted very badly. I got up and left, leaving the friend alone.
Some days later, contacted by the teacher's secretary, I was further
disgusted by how she handled the financial side of the tour. I declined the
offer. Actually I was not in the mood to undertake the enormous work of
organizing. As for the idea of visiting him, nothing could be farther from
my mind. I was certain that he would have required of me the customary
oath of secrecy. Once returned to my friends, what would I have had to tell
them? ''Dear friends, I can tell nothing, you too must go to India.'' We had
reached an absurd situation: if the friends in my group wanted one more
crumb of information regarding the Kriya practice, they would have to be
put on a plane and packed off to India. Otherwise, they would die without
this information.
If the events would take place in this way, each year an innumerable
series of charter flights would transport all those interested in Kriya no
matter if old or ill to a remote Indian village, like a pilgrimage to Lourdes
or Fatima! The farce was not even worthy of being considered. Here I
sensed the grip of desperation.
11
Considering the episode later, I realized what this incorrect detail was: I had not
made an abdominal breath in a particularly visible way. I am sure of this fact because
it was the only thing my friend was able to see we did not talk about inner details
of the practice.
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Such a book will be useful to review what was explained during Initiation. There is
in fact a frenzy that accompanies a traditional Kriya initiation where all the practical
instructions are transmitted hastily in one single lesson! This is what happens with
mass initiations. Within a few days, almost all details are forgotten and one goes
through a crisis. The teacher is no longer there and the other fellow kriyabans
dismiss their fraternal duties by stating they are not authorized to give counsels.
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13
This extraordinary handbook, better than all the others, clarifies the teachings
contained in the three fundamental texts of Tantrism: Hatha Yoga Pradipika,
Gheranda Samhita and Shiva Samhita. Despite having been published many years
ago and several texts of Hatha Yoga appearing recently, that book is still one of the
best. Old, 'dusty' techniques once again became relevant, feasible, comprehendible in
front of the eyes of our intuition.
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By staring into the blue of the sky above the gilded mountain brims, I saw
that bizarre situation as poignantly real. Each part of my dream had
developed in the space of a few seconds, and invaded my consciousness as
a swollen torrent, as if every part of it had already been rehearsed and
cherished innumerable times.
Struggle to erase useless conditioning
But how could I find the courage to violate the vow of secrecy, coarsely
challenging the sacredness of the Guru-disciple relationship as the only
way to be instructed in Kriya? For sure, an innumerable amount of times I
had thought: "Such a rule is the cause of disastrous effects, of excruciating
conflicts and sufferings; they say it is sacred, but it cannot be it is a
human product, the outcome of deliberate petty calculations."
In religion there is discretion not secrecy. Discretion comes
spontaneous to intelligent and sensitive people, secrecy is unnatural,
irrational, impractical and therefore requires an oath.
I had no doubts that secrecy regarding Kriya procedures was blind
dogma, insensitive to the suffering of many researchers. I recalled what
happened many, many times when some friends of mine who didn't
understand English asked to receive initiation into the Higher Kriyas (such
instruction was given only in written form to those who had completed the
study of the complete set of lessons which existed only in English, German
and Spanish); the answer was always an inflexible no. I had always
perceived this as a cruel form of discrimination.
I remembered some cases in which the rigid injunction had been
broken by common sense. People who were otherwise faithful to the
organization had, under exceptional conditions, broken that rule. For
example, a Catholic priest sincerely desired to learn Kriya but could not
receive it from the right channels because of an issue of conscience
regarding the act of signing the application form of the lessons; he found a
kriyaban who explained the technique to him and shared with him his
lessons (an action he was strictly forbidden to do). In another case, a very
ill person who had only few weeks to live and could not wait more than
one year to receive Kriya, told me about his great desire and I had not the
least hesitation to explain him what he wanted to know. 14
However, it was clear that writing a book was another thing entirely. This
very idea created a painful grip in my breast along with a general sense of
uneasiness and unreality. I understood that in order to be at peace with
14
had not known directly. Students were required to swear their everlasting
devotion not only to one person but also to a chain of Masters (no one
directly accessible to kriyabans) even if only one of them had to be
regarded as the Guru-preceptor. ''It is the Guru-preceptor that introduces
you to God. There is no other way to achieve Self-realization.'' Once the
students were initiated into a spiritual discipline by the "legitimate
channels" (authorized disciples), the departed Guru was said to be real and
present in their life. They were taught that their Guru would somehow burn
a part of their Karma and protect them evermore; he was a special aid
chosen by God Himself even before they began to seek the spiritual path.
My thoughts began to revolve again around the diffusion of Kriya. It was
very difficult to put all the crucial points into a logical order. I tried to think
sequentially but either mental and physical fatigue was impairing my
reasoning ability or conditioning carved into my brain acted as an entity
which had a life of its own. Each time I tried to organize my vision into a
well-integrated and coherent whole, for one reason or another it appeared
to me as a monstrosity.
One evening, while I practiced Kriya Pranayama with my awareness
totally centered in Sahasrara and the tongue in Kechari Mudra, I had the
inner vision of three beautiful mountains. The central mountain, the
highest, was black; its form reminded me of the point of an arrow made of
obsidian. My heart exulted, I was madly enamored of that image. I found
myself crying for joy. I remained as calm as possible as I felt a particular
strength and pressure which increased its tightening of the whole region of
my chest with its grip of beatitude. The image was strong, tremendously
vivid in my inner vision. There could be nothing more beautiful; it made
me mad with love. I had the impression of having cast a glance toward the
misty sources from which my current trend of life originated. It was as if
an inner thread linked all my past actions to that image, receiving meaning
and significance from it.
That mountain was the symbol of the universal spiritual path. It
spoke to my intuition: "A Guru might be very important to your spiritual
development, but your personal effort when you remain alone is far more
important. In any Guru-disciple relationship there comes a moment when
you remain alone and awaken to the realization that your path is a solitary
flight between you and your indwelling Self. The Guru-disciple
relationship is an illusion useful and comfortable appearing real until
you are not overcome by what surpasses your mind."
That glaring intuition faded away after a couple of days. One evening after
a long walk, subdued by a sudden tiredness I dragged myself back home.
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in fact, I was light years away from having one. While the great examples
of Guru-disciple relationship were based on a real physical meeting
between two persons, my relationship was purely ideal. There was no other
Guru by which I could mirror myself but the mystic fire burning in my
heart.
Should I accept the idea of a marked separation of spiritual
researchers into two classes? On one side, there are those who have a Guru
and follow him humbly; on the other side, those without a Guru, who can
follow only their own intuition and reasoning. How many times have I
heard the acidic remark that those who have no Guru have their Ego as
their Guru! Yet, there is not such a sharp division, because not a single
researcher exists who is really alone.
Visualize a net: each individual is a junction from which a lot of
threads fan out, like the network of our brain's neurons. When an individual
takes an action a significant one of course, like starting on a mystic path
and making good progress on it his/her action touches the surrounding
threads of the net. Serious practitioners are never isolated; they will be
helped by others' positive response and, vice-versa, they will be slowed
down by their indolence and apathy. In my opinion those who follow the
spiritual path carry other people's evolution ahead with them. This net
connecting every one of us is the Collective Unconscious. 15 My musings
arrived just to that point and there they stopped for months.
Occasionally, I consulted a few Forums for devotees of Kriya Yoga. My
desire was to see if other kriyabans had similar problems. Many were
seeking information about Kechari Mudra and, more in general, about
unmodified Kriya. If I had had their email addresses, I would have
immediately sent them the instructions.
I was struck by the pedantic and conceited tone of some Forum users that
abused genuine and honest curiosity. With facetious tenderness betraying
their low form of concern, they labeled the seekers' desire to deepen their
Kriya practice as a "dangerous mania." They had the audacity to hush the
humble student by counseling him to stay with what they had and not to
seek more. They spoke in the same tone used by my old "Ministers".
15
To Freud the Unconscious was similar to a depot full of old "removed" things that
we cannot recall to consciousness - refused by a nearly automatic act of the will.
Jung discovered a deeper level of it: the Collective Unconscious which links all
human beings by the deepest layers of their psyche. The Collective Unconscious is
"inherited with our cerebral structure" and consists of "the human systems of
reacting" to the most intense events that can happen in one's lifetime: the birth of a
child, marriage, death of a loved one, serious illness, family crisis, true love, natural
disasters, war...
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Although I felt myself aeons distant from that world, objectively speaking
the period of my life when I would have never addressed to any other
person to ask a counsel, was not so far. Actually it was my yesterday's
world. I wondered how those Forum users dared to enter (uninvited) a
person's life and personal space, about whom they knew nothing, treating
them as incompetent and superficial beginners! Was it so difficult to simply
answer truthfully: "I don't have that information"?
I stumbled upon an extremely unpleasant discussion, the thought of it turns
my stomach. One personage claimed he had access to the original Kriya.
He was very secretive and exclusive. He said there were a number of true
Kriya teachers around but was unwilling to share any names or addresses. I
found this stupid. I imagined that the petty idea of possessing this secret
knowledge and not conveying it to others was the only thing keeping the
pieces of his scattered childish mind together, avoiding him the sadness of
realizing the nothingness he was. Why should the beauty of Original Kriya
belong only to him?
Between-times I had cleaned up the compilation of my notes about
different Kriya techniques jotted down during different seminars, and
passed them on to friends who had already received initiation but not to all
levels of Kriya. I purchased a computer and, like a voluntary prisoner, I
reduced my social life to an absolute minimum in order to give my all to
writing the book. It was not easy to extract the essential core of Kriya
Yoga from the huge piles of notes collected during seminars with different
teachers. There was the feeling of working on a difficult puzzle, without a
preview of what was to be obtained in the end.
In the first part of the book I summarized the story of my spiritual search
while I devoted the second part to share what I knew about the theory and
practice of Kriya Yoga. The last part is devoted to consider how a kriyaban
should coordinate and harness their efforts in withstanding the corrosion of
time. We know that many kriyabans fail in keeping their enthusiasm alive
standing the test of time. My answer deals with the Devotional Prayer or
Japa.
The time I employed in writing the book had been much longer than
expected. Friends said I would never finish it. I had not felt any urgency, I
enjoyed that quiet moment of my life, experiencing the calmness and
contentedness that comes to those who devote all their efforts to a single
purpose. At long last, the book was ready and was posted on the Web.
After a couple of months there was a reaction from my former third
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