NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
NAME:_____________________________________________DATE:________________
GROUP # _________________
SECTION:______________
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
Shown above is a Hydraulic bench, a very useful apparatus in hydraulics and
fluid mechanics. It is involved in majority of experiments to be conducted in
Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics. Its various accessories and the associated
experimental equipment have been developed to provide a comprehensive
range of experiments. Although the experiments are generally small in scale,
they are manufactured to a high quality standard and are designed to produce
experimental results which compare favorably with theoretical and empirical
data.
Reference: Hydraulic Manual by HUMiL
IV.
PROCEDURE:
Note: The instructor / laboratory technician will give a brief lecture on the
existing equipment to orient the students as to appearance; type and function
of each part and this would be effectively done in the class so that students
shoul know the function of parts.
1. Draw the schematic diagram of the Hydraulic bench with proper label of
parts.
2. List down all the fittings, appurtenances and include its function.
3. Run the equipment and be able to calculate the volume flow rate of
pump installed using the flow meter attached. Tabulate all the data.
V.
DATA & RESULTS
Q = flow rate or discharge
Q=
TRIAL
Volume, L
Time, seconds
Discharge, L / s
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
Bypass
TRIAL
Discharge, m3 / s
Volume, mL
Time, seconds
Discharge, L / s
Discharge, m3 / s
From
Pipe:
Q = flow
rate
or
discharge
Q=
VI.
COMPUTATIONS:
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
COMPUTATIONS:
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
VII.
DRAWING:
Draw and label the parts or components of Hydraulic Bench Apparatus
List down the components of Hydraulic Bench and indicate each function.
ViiI.
OBSERVATION & CONCLUSION:
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
IX.
PICTURES
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
NAME:_____________________________________________DATE:________________
GROUP # _________________
SECTION:______________
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
Flow rate or discharge is also equal to the product of cross sectional
area of the conduit and velocity.
Flow rate can also be expressed in terms of mass flow rate and weight
flow rate. That is, flow rate multiplied by the density or unit weight, respectively.
IV.
PROCEDURE:
1. Set the time to zero and as the stream flow in the measuring tank, start
the timer to count.
1. Specify the different time expressed in seconds.
FLUID 1: CCl4
Volume, mL
Time, sec.
Specific Gravity
Discharge, m3 / s
Mass flow rate, kg / s
Unit flow rate, N / s
Trial 1
Trial 2
Trial 3
1.59
2. Open the faucet and close the faucet as the timer or stop watch shuts off.
3. Tabulate the data with different specified time.
Unit Weight and Mass flow rate Determination:
1. Make an improvised flow system using a funnel and a hose where the fluids
can flow.
2. Start the timer simultaneous with the flow of fluid.
3. Tabulate the data.
V.
DATA & RESULTS
M = mass flow rate =
W = weight flow rate =
xQ
xQ
= density x Flow rate
= Specific weight x Flow rate
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
FLUID 2: C2551
H5OH
Trial
2
MF Jhocson Trial
Street,1Sampaloc,
Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
Volume, mL
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
Time, sec.
Specific Gravity
0.93426
3
Discharge, m / s
3: H
Trial 1
Trial 2
Mass FLUID
flow rate,
kg2O/ s
Volume,
Unit flow mL
rate, N / s
Time, sec.
Specific Gravity
Discharge, m3 / s
Mass flow rate, kg / s
Unit flow rate, N / s
VI.
COMPUTATIONS:
1.00
Trial 3
Trial 3
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
COMPUTATIONS:
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
VII.
DRAWING:
ViiI.
OBSERVATION & CONCLUSION:
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
551 MF Jhocson Street, Sampaloc, Manila
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
HYDRAULICS LABORATORY
IX.
PICTURES