0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 341 views18 pagesElectroststic Precipitator Trion Imp 38 Owners Manual
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INDUSTRIAL MIST PRECIPITATOR
INSTALLATION
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
PARTS
MANUAL
TYPE IMP.
MODEL 38 SERIES
TRION, ING. P.O. BOX 760, SANFORD, NORTH CAROLINA 27331-0760INSTALLATION- OPERATION- MAINTENANCE-PARTS
INDUSTRIAL MIST PRECIPITATOR
TYPE IMP
MODEL 38 SERIES
1. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION AND GENERAL DESCRIPTION. 2... 4
MW INSTALLATION. © 2 bereereterateerieeeenettire
Aes Unpack et reece eeese eee eee ees ttg 2
B. Selection of Mounting Location, © wo ee ee
©. Instalation of Precipitator ww ey eter sia
Ic sewing dees tees reee ce ree ee ee reece reece |
ML OPERATION. ©... atari cs Seater
WW. MAINTENANCE. © Sean 2
V. TROUBLE SHOOTING... . Seer Lee ee eee terEeraie
Vi, RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS «6... 1... 1... ee
Vi. OUTLINE DRAWINGS :
A. WOCEMPats ease aerate 4a7
B. 150. CFM- Inlet Drawing (424996)... . pe eee eee real |
©. WOCFM- ia Cute Oana 28907 |
[Bi 900. CPM Peresecete ce ered etieeretttrierectieic Lee 8am
E, 300 CFM Infet Drawing (420399)... 28
F, 300 CFM Inlet & Outlet Drawing (424398)... oe 0
@ ODER Pa ee ry
H. 600 CFM Outline (229436)... st Pete eter atta
Vill ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST AND SCHEMATIC (150, 300, 600CFM). . . .14-16|. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION &
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Trion industrial Precipitator is 8 two-stage, dual
voltage, electronic cleaner designed to remove particulate
‘matter from ges
In the first stage of operation, the particles to be
collected, pass through an ionizer where they are electric
ally charged, by a corona discharge, regardless-of the
size, In the second stage of operation, these charged
particles pass into a collector where they are electrically
attracted and collected,
The ionizer consists of electrically charged, 24 Ga,
stainless steel spiked blades supported between
grounded electrodes. The collector consists ofa series
of parallel plates arsanged so that each alternate plate
is electrically grounded. The charged plates are of the
‘same polarityas the ionizing blades and charged par-
ticles so that they repel, while the grounded plates,
being of opposite polarity, attract.
‘Three distinct functional components comprise the
complete cleaner:
1. An ionizer to jonize the particulate matter in the
gas,
2. A collector to collect the ionized particles.
3, A power supply to furnish the high voltage
‘current required by the ionizer and collector.
POWER SUPPLY
mE EE LL]
Hedi (uf fafa
IONIZER _ COLLECTOR
Usually, this particular model series is applied to collect
particulate matter in the form of mist, When collected,
the particles coalesce into liquid droplets of adequate
weight causing them to roll off of the vertically po
toned collector plates where they drain away to a p
‘designated location.
‘The ionizing and collecting sections are primarily con:
structed of aluminum, can be easily handed, and sI
into the cabinet like drawers. A perforated stee! batt
located on the discharge side of the collector section,
provides protection, especially on unit installed with an
‘open discharge. The baffle also slides into the cabinet
like a drawer, All three of these components are access
‘ble through 2 single, side mounted, access panel
Internally, the following materials are exposed and
subjected to the ges flow through the cabinet:
Aluminum Silicone Rubber
‘Stainless Steel Nylon
Mild. Steet Glass Fiber Reinforced Polyester
‘The steel cabinet contains two predrilled mounting
bars. Depending on the specifications, the cabinet is pro-
‘vided with pipe flanges, both on the inlet and the outlet
for “inline” installation or with a pipe flange on the
inlet and an open outlet for free discharge installation,
‘The inlet flange contains a flame arrestor which serves as
2a strainer as well as protection against any possible flam:
ing caused by are over in the collector. Refer to appro:
priate charts and drawings for weights, dimensions,
‘arrangements and details.
‘The power supply is contained on the unit access
panel in @ weatherproof enclosure. It converts the alter:
‘nating current input into the high voltage direct current
necessary to energize the ionizing and collecting sections,
Supply line power is connected to the unit in a weather.
proof junction box and is delivered to the transformer
primary through an oll proof cable connected to the
‘enclosure through a quick corinect fitting, In addition to
the necessary high voltage components, the secondary
contains a pilot light to indicate proper operating voltages,
The circuit is protected by a Class 2 stepdown trans
former in liew of 2 fuse or circuit nreaker.IL. INSTALLATION
A. UNPACK
Normally, the shipment is packaged in one container
including the entire unit, completety assembled, and with
instructions, Any shipping damage noted upon receipt
should be Immedietely referred directly to the carrier
and a claim filed, When receipt has been cleared, all crat-
ing and blocking used in shipment should be carefully
removed.
B. SELECT MOUNTING LOCATION
Consideration must be given to three main points
when selecting the mounting location.
1. Temperature:
‘The témperature of the gas flow through the precipi-
‘ator must not exceed +160 degrees F and also be low
enough so that all vapors and/or mists have fully con-
densed into particulate matter prior to entering the unit.
‘The purpose may be defeated if warm materials pass
through the unit In a gaseous state, then condense into
mist down stream from the collector element, Adequate
‘duct runs between the contaminate and precipitator, or
a chill means, must be provided to lower the gas temper-
ature to a safisfactory point, The minimum temperature
to which the unit should be exposed is +20 degrees F.
2. Positioning:
Aithough the unit will operate in any position, itis
primarily designed for vertical uptiow. The important
factor to keep in rind when positioning is the adequate
drainage of collected materials and with the unit in the
vertical upflow position, this feature is best facilitated.
3, Service Access:
‘Adequate space should be provided in front of the
access panel for eate in access panel and internat com-
Ponent removal.
C. INSTALLATION OF PRECIPITATOR
1, Disconnect primary cable from power pack
2, Remove access panel hardware and panel. Place in
safe location being careful not to deform the high
voltage spring contacts in the under side.
3, Remove flame arrestor, ionizer, collector and out
let baffle and place them aside with access panel,
4, The internal surfaces of the cabinet are treated.
with a lightweight oil to protect the unpainted
metal from rust and corrosion prior to packaging
for shipment. If the precipitated particles are to be
reclaimed, and must be pure, the preserving oll
should be thoroughly flushed away with an ade-
quate solvent prior to mounting
bb) Refer to Drawings for mounting bolt hole
dimensions.
€) Be sure flame arrestor is properly installed in
inlet flange before connecting the mating lange
of the adjoining duct run.
6. Thoroughly clean all installation dirt from the cab-
inet, then reinstall ionizer, collector and outlet
baffle.
7, Reinstall and secure acotss panel.
WIRING
Connect alternating voltage as specified through
service switch, to the connections provided in the junc
tion box located on the side of the unit, Refer to Oraw-
ing, page 14.
Ill. OPERATION
Energize the unit. The pilot tight should glow, indi
cating the ionizer and collector are correctly powered.
Arcing and cracking accompanied by a flickering of the
pilot light may be noted when the unit is first energize.
11 Te occurs, it is probably due to some small amount of
foreign material in the system or collector and should
Quickly subside. If the pilot light is dim, or does nor
glow, when the unit is energized or prolonged, arcing
‘occurs, refer to Trouble Shooting, page 3,
IV. MAINTENANCE
NOTE: EXERCISE THE NORMAL PRECAUTIONS.
WHEN WORKING WITH HIGH VOLTAGE.
‘The precipitator, when applied to liquid perticutete
matte, is self-cleaning to a degree. The continusl run-off
of collected material provides a cleaning action. Period:
ically, however, the components should be inspected and
cleaned
Depending on the typeand amounts of materials col-
lected, the various components become dirtyin citfer-
ent periods of time, Frequent inspection after initial
start-up is the best practical method to establish a
routine maintenance schedule for any given material
being collected,
To remove components:
a} Disconnect primary cable al iting on power pack
b) Remove access panel hardware and remove
‘access panel, When removing and placing it
down, be careful not to deform the high voltage
contacts located on the under side,
) Pull components from cabinet. Place on smooth
flat surtace to avoid deforming,
Any coatings of contaminant build-up on ionizing
blades can normally be removed with a small amount
of solvent applied with a cloth. Exceptionally stubborn
coatings on blades may require removal with very fine
‘emery cloth, caretully used. Use emory cloth on flat
surface of blade only, not on points,When necessary, after prolonged use, the complete
ionizer and collector plate sections may requite a good
manual cleaning. Care should be taken in handling
throughout the operation. High pressure commercial
spray devices (such as a car wash) usually do a good job.
Periodically, the surfaces of the components within
the power pack should be wiped clean and the secure:
ment of connections checked. Access to the power
supply ie gained by removing the primary power cable
‘and power pack cover.
V. TROUBLE SHOOTING
NOTE: EXERCISE THE NORMAL PRECAUTIONS
WHEN WORKING WITH HIGH VOLTAGE.
A. PILOT LIGHT (LED) DIM:
1. Check to see that primary power is supplied to
power supply and that LED is good.
2.1f power is supplied to the power supply,
and the pilot light is dim, it is an indication
that there is @ short circuit, either in the
power supply or the ionizing-eollecting
elements. It can be isolated to one or the
other by energizing the power supply with the
Tonizer and collector elements removed
from the cabinet. If the light glows bright
with the elements removed from the cabinet,
the short is then in the ionizer or the collector
sections, It can be further isolated to one or
the other by energizing one st a time with the
other remove
a} Power Supply Shorts
light dim or out with ionizing-collecting
elements removed. Replace power supply.
») lonizer Shorts:
(1) Bent or deformed ionizer blades. Remove
and replace.
2). Dirty insulators. Clean.
(3) Foreign objects between charged and
ground potentials, Remove.
€) Collector Shorts:
(1) Foreign object between plates. Remove,
(2) Bent or deformed plates. Straighten.
(3) Dirty insulators, Clesn,
EXCESSIVE ARCING:
Loose or damaged ionizing blade. Replace.
Large particle of foreign material lodged between
the collector plates, Remove.
Bent collector plates. Straighten.
Loose high voltage connection or deformed high
voltage contact spring, Correct or replace as
ocessery.
lonizer and/or collector excessively dirty. Refer
to IV Maintenance
LOW OR REDUCED EFFICIENCY:
Dirty ionizing blades and/or collector compo-
nents. Refer to cleaning instructions under \V
‘Maintenance.
Increase ingas flow above the unitrating. Reduce
flow.
Increase in particulate concentration above unit
rating, Reduce concentrations.
Low secondary voltage. The ionizer voltage should
be - 18 KVDC +500 VOC. The collector voltage:
‘should be - 6.5 KVDC +500 VDC. The jonizer cur-
rent should be between 0.5 and 1.5 MA.
Loose oF fauity high voltage connection between
power supply and ionizer-collector elements.
Check secondary wiring from power supply to
high voltage contact springs, Check high voltage:
contacts to be sure they are contacting both
Tonizer and collector.
VI. RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS
item DESCRIPTION
A Power Supaly
10 CFM Unit
300 CFM Unit
1800 CFM Unit
8 LeD
© Spring Contact
° ‘Transformer
120 VAG
240 VAC.
QUANTITY
SUGGESTED
1
PART NO.
439200-501
439309-502
439309603
139299001 1
221952-001 1
239285:001
239285.002
|
|
|
|150 CFM PARTS
Trion wt. Inlet Outlet Part Number POWER SUPPLY
Part Number | (lb) ] Connector | Comector | Flame Arestor | 120 240,
439057-007 | 141 | 2” Flange as 322792001 | 4 ¢ :
oe | 145 | 3 Flange = 322702002 | 0 i |
oor | 160 | 4” Flange - +} s2zrer002 |} e |
irae 147 2" Flange Flange 322792-001 ; :
$8) | 185 | 9” Flange | 3” Flange | 322702002 : [
Bae | 165 | 4” Flange | 4” Flange | 322791-002 i; :
ig | 198 | 2” Pipe = = } °
we | at | 3 Pipe ie = i ;
Big | 143 | 4” Pipe . = i . |
| tat | 2” Pipe 2" Pipe - : : |
a 147, | 3" Pipe 3" Pipe = } ti
oy | tet | a” Pipe 4" Pipe - i : |
38 | 159 | 6" Flange 7 szarer-on1 |p .
‘too | 189 | er Ftenge | 6” Flange | szz7eto01 | 3 :
NOTE:
1. The part number for the lonizer Cell for all units on this page is 422728-011
Only one (1) is required.
2. The partnumber forthe Collector Cell for all units on this page is 422729-003.
Only one (1) is required,
|
|150 CFM PARTS
Trion we. Inlet Outlet — | Part Number [PONER SUPPLY
Port Number | (bs.) | Connector | Connector | Flame Arrestor | 120 | 240
vac | VAC
489057-007 | 141 | 2" Flange s szzrez01 |} °
0 | 145 | 3” Flange - azzre2002 | 9 :
BOF | 150. | 4% Flange 7 s2z7a1-002 | } :
toe | (147 | 2" Flange | 2" Flange | 922792001 | } H
008 | 155 | 9” Flange | 3” Flange | 922792-002 i‘ ¢
Bap | 165 | 4" Flange | 4” Flange | 322791002 | 4 H
oe 138 | 2" Pipe ie ii : :
Hy 141 | 3” Pipe . ie i‘ ¢
fag | 143 | 4” Pipe aa ie ‘ A
32 | tat | 2” Pipe Y” Pipe 7 i :
028 | 147 | 3° Pipe 3” Pipe = ; °
ce 151 4” Pipe Pipe a i 7
6) | 159 | 6” Flange — | s2a79%-001 i e
050 | 183 | 6” Flange 6" Flange | 322791001 | | f
NoTE:
4. The part number for the lonizer Cell for all units on this page is 422728-011
Only one (1) is required
2, Thepartnumber for the Collector Cell for all units on this page is 422729-003.
Only one (1) is required300 CFM PARTS
Trion we Inlet outlet | Part Number [PONER SUPPLY!
Part Number | (Ibs.) | Connector Connector | Flame Arrestor van uae
#5908750 | 166 | 2” Flange 7 seerez001 |} 7
Sos | 160 | 3” Flange - 322792002 | 4 :
of | 165 | 4” Flange - sea7er-002 | 4} :
pal 174 6” Flange - 322791-001 4 7
tao | 162 | 2" Flange | 2” Flange | 322702001 i i
oa | 170 Flange | 3” Flange | 22702002 | } :
Sie | 180 | 4” Flange | 4” Flange | 322791-002 x :
Sr2_| 198 | 6” Flange | 6” Flange | szz7er001 | § i |
ie | 183 | 2” Pipe - - 4 +
18 | 156 | 3” Pipe - - i: 7
ag (| 158 | 4” Pipe - 1 ti
tao | 164 (| 6” Pipe - = 7 ‘
tog | 156 | 2" Pipe 2" Pipe - : ,
tea | 162 «| 3” Pipe 3!" Pipe a 7 .
a 168 | 4” Pipe 4” Pipe - ; 7
28 | 178 | 6” Pipe 6" Pipe = i. :
057 179 4” Flange 6” Flange 322792-001 1 0
-065* 3” Pipe 3" Pipe Ht oO
NOTE;
1. The part number for the lonizer-Cell for ali units on this page is 422728-012
Only one (1) is required.
2. The partnumber for the Collector Cell for all units on this page is 422729-002.
Only one (1) is required,
“Stainless Steel ionizer & Collector Cell
tonizer Part No, 431318.001
Collector Cell Part No. 431319.001TIE MINTE) :
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i POWER SUPPLY |
Trion Wt. Inlet Outlet Part Number
Part Number | (Ibs) | Connector Connector | Flame Arrestor | /20. | 240
“439057-004 : 7 0
oop | 186 | 2” Flange 7 322792001 | } ;
-005 “0 1 oO
boo | (160 | 3” Flange - 322792002 | 9 1
-006 7 1 0
eee | 65 | 4 lange a 322791-002 | 9 :
007 a 1 0
‘og | 174 | 6" Flange - szz7a1-001 | 4 7
1 0
tao | 162 | 2" Flange | 2” Flange | 322792001 7 7
012 a ve 1 0
-040 170 3" Flange 3” Flange 322792-002 0 1
013 7 ie 1 0
-041 180 4” Flange 4” Flange 322791-002 0 1
014 " Ce i 1 oO
Baz | 198 | 6% Flange | 6” Flange | 322701-001 | 3 :
018 iH 1 oO
‘ou | 153. | :2" Pipe - - 7 1
019 1 0
“047 156 3” Pipe - - 0 1
020 1 0
048 158 4" Pipe - cos 0 1
021 tf 1 0
tao | 164 | 6" Pipe - = 7 :
025 : ae = 1 0
tog | 188 | 2" Pipe 2" Pipe 7 7
“026 are 7 0
“054 162 3" Pipe - oO 1
a 168 4” Pi 4" Pir i °
058 7 ee nt zs 0 1
of ie Hi oO
028 | 178 | 6” Pipe 6" Pipe - } 4
-057 | 179 4” Flange: 6" Flange 322792-001 1 oO
NOTE:
1. The part number for the lonizer Cell for all units on this page is 422728-012.
Oniy one (1) is required.
2, The part number for the Collector Cell for all units on this page is 422729-002.
Only one (1) is required.
*Stainiess Stee! lonizer & Collector Cell
lonizer Part No. 431318-001
Collector Cell Part No. 431319-001
"600 CFM PARTS
POWER SUPPLY]
Trion wt. Inlet Outlet Part Number
Part Number | (Ibs.) | Connector Connector | Flame Arrestor | 120 | 240
VAC | VAC
439057-063 355 8” Flange 8” Flange 322791-003 1 oO
439057-064 355 8" Flange 8” Flange 322791-003 oO 1
NoTE:
1. The part number for the lonizer Cell for all units on this page is 422728-013.
Two (2) are required,
2. Thepart number for the Collector Cell for all units on this page is 422729-005,
Two (2) are required.
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‘©
TRION, INC.
101 MeNEILL ROAD # P.O, BOX 760 # SANFORD, NORTH CAROUNA 27291-0760
‘PHONE: (19) 775-2201 © TELEX 6731716 TRING » FAX (219) 774-8774
CCommitod To Our Envccrment Printed en Recycied Paper ¢s
en. Ine. 1994
Protein USA