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IGCSE Extended Math Formula Guide

This document provides formulas and concepts for IGCSE Extended Mathematics. It includes formulas for sequences, arithmetic sequences, simple and compound interest, algebra identities, mensuration, upper and lower bounds, percentages, graphs, geometry, trigonometry, Pythagoras theorem, sine and cosine rules, and scale factors. Formulas are given for nth terms of sequences, sums of arithmetic sequences, simple and compound interest, mensuration, upper and lower bounds for addition/subtraction/multiplication/division, finding the mean from a table, gradient and midpoint of lines, interior and exterior angles, Pythagoras theorem, SOHCAHTOA, sine and cosine rules.

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827 views2 pages

IGCSE Extended Math Formula Guide

This document provides formulas and concepts for IGCSE Extended Mathematics. It includes formulas for sequences, arithmetic sequences, simple and compound interest, algebra identities, mensuration, upper and lower bounds, percentages, graphs, geometry, trigonometry, Pythagoras theorem, sine and cosine rules, and scale factors. Formulas are given for nth terms of sequences, sums of arithmetic sequences, simple and compound interest, mensuration, upper and lower bounds for addition/subtraction/multiplication/division, finding the mean from a table, gradient and midpoint of lines, interior and exterior angles, Pythagoras theorem, SOHCAHTOA, sine and cosine rules.

Uploaded by

aniket6969
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IGCSE Extended Mathematics Formulas

Sequences
nth term with one difference:
a = first number of the sequence
d = first difference
nth term with two differences:
C = second difference

Sum of arithmetic sequences:

Interests
Simple Interest: P or p = price
n = number of years
i or r = rate of interest
Compound Interest:

Algebra and Identities


Mensuration

Upper and Lower Bounds (Approximations)

Consider two quantities A and B

Addition: Subtraction
Upper bound = Max A + Max B Upper bound = Max A Min B
Lower bound = Min A + Min B Lower bound = Min A - Max B

Multiplication: Division
Upper bound = Max A Max B Upper bound = Max A Min B
Lower bound = Min A Min B Lower bound = Min A Max B

Percentages
Graphs
Frequency Density = Frequency Class width
Mean of a table = (mid-point of class frequency) / total frequency

Gradient of a graph =

Midpoint of a line =

Geometry and Trigonometry


Interior Angle

Exterior Angle

Pythagoras Theorem

SOHCAHTOA

Sin Rule

Cosine Rule

Scale Factors

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