SAGEM - ADR155C

STM-1/ STM-4
Add-drop
Multiplexer

Product Description SAGEM

DTC SAGEM ADR155C ASP/SYS/07-3098 07/2007
 Abbrevations

EBER Excessive Bit Error Rate

ECC Embedded Communication Channel
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
ERO Optical Transceiver
ESD Electrostatic discharge
FTTB Fiber To The Building
FTTC/Ca Fiber To The Curb/Cabinet
GFP Generic Framing Protocol
HDB3 High Density Bipolar 3
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union Telecommunications
LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment System
LOF Loss Of Frame
LOS Loss Of Signal
LT (LCT) Local (Craft) Terminal
MS-AIS Multiplexer Section - Alarm Indication Signal
PABX Private Automatic Branch eXchange
POH Path OverHead
Rx Receiver
SD Signal Degrade
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SF Signal Fail
SOH Section OverHead
STM-1 Synchronous Transport Module Level 1
TSIG Remote signaling input
TUG Tributary Unit Groups
Tx Transmitter
VC Virtual Container
VCG Virtual Container Group

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 1/31

 Content

6th edition July 2007

1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................... 3

2 SDH Optical multiplexers.................................................................................................... 4

3 Applications ......................................................................................................................... 6
3.1 Advantages .................................................................................................................................... 6
3.2 Fiber optic access network ............................................................................................................ 7
3.3 Private network .............................................................................................................................. 7
3.4 Campus network and private network ........................................................................................... 8
3.5 Public utility company networks ..................................................................................................... 9

4 Functional description ...................................................................................................... 10

4.1 Architecture .................................................................................................................................. 10
4.2 Standard configurations ............................................................................................................... 11
4.3 Basic module................................................................................................................................ 12
4.4 Optical or electrical stm1/4 interface............................................................................................ 14
4.5 Lan interface ................................................................................................................................ 16
4.6 21 x E1 access............................................................................................................................. 18
4.7 1 x E3/DS3 access....................................................................................................................... 18

5 Optical engineering ........................................................................................................... 19

5.1 Optical link budget........................................................................................................................ 19

6 Installation.......................................................................................................................... 20
6.1 Mechanical installation................................................................................................................. 20
6.2 Wiring ........................................................................................................................................... 21

7 Supervision/maintenance ................................................................................................. 22
7.1 Supervision .................................................................................................................................. 22
7.2 Maintenance................................................................................................................................. 25

8 Specifications .................................................................................................................... 27
8.1 Electrical and optical specifications ............................................................................................. 27
8.2 Supervisory interfaces ................................................................................................................. 28
8.3 Mechanical specifications ............................................................................................................ 28
8.4 Power supply................................................................................................................................ 28
8.5 Power consumption...................................................................................................................... 28
8.6 Environmental conditions............................................................................................................. 28
8.7 Guaranteed attenuation ............................................................................................................... 29

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 2/31

 Introduction

1 INTRODUCTION

It has the following special features:

SAGEM SA is providing a global SDH Solution
to its customers at STM-1, STM-4 and STM-16
capacities, enabling to offer all different services the capacity to integrate not only the usual
from 2Mbps up to 10 Gbps. TDM signals, but also data flows from LANs
or the Internet;
SAGEM solution is particularly compact,
scalable and easy to operate, it is made of its high capacity, which makes it one of the
ADR155c, SAGEM ADR2500 eXtra, SAGEM most comprehensively integrated equipment
ADR10000c and SAGEM IONOS NMS. currently available;
SAGEM - ADR155C is an STM-1/4 Add-drop
Multiplexer that can also be used as an STM-1/4 its flexibility of configuration. In particular its
Terminal, STM1/4 regenerator or a local cross modularity and the possibility of supervision
using the SNMP protocol from a remote
connect.
manager such as SAGEM-IONOS-NMS or a
workstation connected to the Internet.
This equipment is SNMP native. It has an
embedded HTTP server. SAGEM ADR155C is
managed by SAGEM SDH Network
Management System, IONOS NMS (which also
manages SAGEM ADR2500 eXtra and SAGEM
ADR10000c and other products from SAGEM
networks range).

Most of the features listed in this document

applied for P5 release available since 2005.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 3/31

 SDH Optical multiplexers

2 SDH OPTICAL MULTIPLEXERS

3
SAGEM continues to develop its range of
The data access (tributary) are X21/V11 and
compact SDH multiplexers designed for mixed
Ethernet10/100. The advantages of this solution
Voice and Data access networks.
are the use of optical fiber giving high quality
SAGEM - ADR155C is an add-drop performance for transport voice and LAN
STM1/STM4 multiplexer that can be used for connection.
creating ring networks at 63xE1 or 3xE3/DS3
with Ethernet 10/100 and V.11 data interfaces. SAGEM-ADR2500 eXtra is an add-drop
multiplexer that allows to make rings or point to
A common feature of all this equipment is the point STM-16 networks with E1, E3, DS3, STM-
compatibility with the SDH networks (open to 1, STM-4/STM-4c, STM-16/STM-16c and
public operator networks). Gigabit Ethernet tributaries.
The PDH tributaries are E1, E3 and DS3. These three products are designed for complete
operational compatibility.
The SDH tributaries are STM1 optical or
electrical. Equipment have been made to perform complex
ring or meshed networks mixing voice and data
The SDH aggregates are STM1 (155 Mbit/s) or and benefiting from high quality fibber optic
STM4 (620 Mbit/s). performance and compatibility with public
networks.
The STM1 tributary or aggregate is provided by
the same card.

Ethernet

STM-16

Node B (UMTS)
ou
BTS (GSM)
16 E1
Company
STM-1 Building
Gig-Ethernet

M
Street
cabinet UX

Figure 1: Mixed Voice/Data Network

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 4/31

 2 Mbit/s
X.21/V.11
Router
2 Mbit/s
X.21/V.11 converter
PBX

STM-1
optical TNR
U (ISDN) S
Router X.24/V.11
Optical 2 Mbit/s G.703 V.24/V.11
STM-1 ADR V.24/V.28
155C 45 Mbit/s Telephone
loop 34 Mbit/s FMX Analog
Ethernet 10/100 ADPCM
V.35/V.36
J.64
LAN 10 Mbit/s LAN Ethernet 10

LAN 100 Mbit/s

TELSAT 2 Mbit/s G.703

Router
2048 V.11
Telephone
RMX
U (ISDN) TNR S
2

Figure 2: The different access network interfaces

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 5/31

 Applications

4 APPLICATIONS

4.1 ADVANTAGES 4.1.5 SNMP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The SAGEM ADR155C implements an HTTP

4.1.1 TRUE VOICE/DATA INTEGRATION server. This enables monitoring of alarms or
The ADR155C is conform to SDH standard events and configuration of any equipment in the
transmission norm. It is a versatile add-drop network with a web browser. This application is
multiplexer with a diversity of access (including a friendly user friendly interface.
E1, E3/DS3 and LAN Ethernet 10/100). The SAGEM IONOS-NMS is an SNMP
management platform that includes a
4.1.2 PROTECTED EQUIPMENT provisioning feature. This software is adaptable
to the size of the network, runs on a Windows
SDH design of ADR155C gives the benefit of XP or UNIX workstation; it features multi-users
standard traffic protection (SNCP and MSP and differentiated services with access security.
protections with switching in less than 50 ms).
4.1.6 A SDH COST-EFFECTIVE SOLUTION
4.1.3 COMPACT, SIMPLE, RELIABLE, LOW
POWER EQUIPMENT This very important advantage is the result of a
three dimensional concept.
Designed for the access network, the SAGEM
ADR155C is very compact: dimensions are 422 First, ADR takes advantages of SAGEM
x 91 x 225 (ETSI/19 inch compatibility). experience in designing third generation cost-
effective and highly integrated equipment.
Its high level of integration means it is also
reliable and low consumption equipment. The second point is it very easy to install and
commission: the shelf is available with 19 inch
And last, but not least, it is very simple to install and ETSI mounting kit. Commissioning is time
and to commission (default configuration saving.
flexibility and self-adaptative behaviour)
The third point is the management and
4.1.4 MODULARITY maintenance: the management is very simple
with the centralised IONOS-NMS system.
The SAGEM ADR155C is a versatile platform. It Maintenance is reduced due to the high
can be configured as an add-drop, a terminal reliability of the equipment. No special training is
multiplexer, a regenerator or a cross connect. required for operators. Moreover, new firmware
The SAGEM ADR155C features 4 undedicated can be downloaded to equipment from IONOS-
slots for aggregate or tributary. NMS without going to every site.
The heart of system is made on 5 x 5 VC4 non
blocking switch with VC4/VC3/VC12 granularity.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 6/31

 Applications

4.2 FIBER OPTIC ACCESS NETWORK 4.3 PRIVATE NETWORK

The SAGEM - ADR155C are used in access Business districts typically feature a very high
networks to create local loops connected to the demand for both tributary capacity and a wide
public network, with direct PDH interfaces and variety of services (telephony, leased lines,
Ethernet for local networks. These loops can be ISDN terminals, fax, etc.).When used in
implanted in any areas served by fibre optic conjunction with low rate multiplexers (SAGEM -
cable, such as industrial areas, suburban areas DLC product range : FMX, etc.), the SAGEM -
and residential areas. ADR155C meets this demand by offering a
single collection point for all types of signals
(voice, data, video) for connection to a Central
Office switch that may be located many tens of
kilometers away (up to 100 km in a single optical
hop).

Telephone
SME DSLAM

PABX Internet Internet

LAN
FMX ADSLmo
TPE LL155
Telephone
Internet
LAN
Residential
ADR155

STM-1 loop FOT155C

ADR155
ADR155

Optical STM-1 link

Operator

Figure 3 : Urban area networking

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 7/31

 Applications

4.4 CAMPUS NETWORK AND PRIVATE

NETWORK
4.4.1 EPLAN EXTENSION
The SAGEM - ADR155C is ideal for constructing
private networks that cover wide areas: e.g., Linked to a router or a switch, the SAGEM -
industrial sites with multiple buildings, extended ADR155C makes it possible to construct very
campuses. simply a MAN/WAN to cover several remote
sites to constitute a multi-LAN structure without
The SAGEM - ADR155C offers the benefits of the need for leased line rental between
fiber optics and SDH technology (security, routers/switches.
management).

For these applications, voice (inter-PABX links)

and data (LAN interconnection) compatibility is This architecture is particularly aimed at multi-
very important; open access to the public company uses (access protection by router).
network is also of major benefit for linking
remote sites.

Fast Ethernet

Fast Ethernet ADR 155C Ethernet

Local Business Loop
(Companies)

ADR 155C ADR 155C

Public operator
network

Figure 4: EPLAN

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 8/31

 Applications

4.5 PUBLIC UTILITY COMPANY

NETWORKS
The SAGEM range can be used for the The SAGEM - ADR155C allows the construction
construction of large linear networks, such as of large linear networks for STM-1/4 flows, with
pipeline, railways, motorway or tunnel networks. intermediate stations providing Ethernet and E1
connections.

All applications can be connected to a Ethernet

interface.

ADR 155C
ADR 155C ADR 2500 eXtra ADR 155C

ADR 2500 eXtra ADR 2500 eXtra ADR 2500 eXtra

Safety,
Safety,, flow
Safety flow control,
control, storage
storage monitor,
monitor, flow
flow measurement
measurement

Figure 5: Typical Linear Network of a public utilities company

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 9/31

 Functional description

5 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

5.1 ARCHITECTURE
The SAGEM - ADR155C is in the form of a sub- The unit contains 4 slots meant to receive the
rack equipped with a board comprising the main different types of PDH (2, 34 and 45 Mbit/s),
unit functions (power, management, cross- SDH (STM1/STM4) or data (Ethernet 10/100)
connect, synchronization and 21 x 2 Mbit/s type interface.
access).

Figure 6: SAGEM - ADR155C sub-rack

The SAGEM - ADR155C sub-rack may be table or wall mounted, or installed in a 19" or ETSI rack.

Slot B Slot C

Slot A Switch Slot D

Management Synchro

FAN Power

Tributaries
21x2

Figure 7: Block diagram

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 10/31

 Functional description

5.2 STANDARD CONFIGURATIONS

Here are a few examples of the standard configurations:

Configuration Slot A Slot B Slot C Slot D

Terminal
Terminal (1+1) 63xE1/21x E1 21 x E1 or STM1 optical 21 x E1 or STM1 optical
or E3/DS3 E3/DS3 tributary (1+1) E3/DS3 tributary (1+0)

Add-drop STM1
Add-drop 63xE1 21x2 tributary STM1 optical 21x2 tributary STM1 optical
(West) (East)
Add-drop 21xE1 & Ethernet STM1 optical GFP150/4 E/FE STM1 optical
10/100 (West) (East)

Add-drop STM4 STM1 optical GFP150/4E/FE STM1 optical

(West) (East)
Add-drop 63xE1 21x2 tributary STM4 optical 21x2 tributary STM4 optical
(West) (East)
Add-drop 21xE1 & Ethernet E3/DS3 tributary STM4 optical GFP150/4E/FE STM4 optical
10/100 & E3/DS3 (West) (East)

Cross-connect
Cross-connect 4x STM1 STM1 optical or STM1 optical or STM1 optical or STM1 optical or
electrical electrical electrical electrical

All configurations are possible up to the limit of 4 slots.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 11/31

 Functional description

5.3 BASIC MODULE 5.3.4.1 MSP 1+1 Protection

The basic module features the following STM-1 line protection is obtained by doubling
functions : the fiber optic cable and the STM1 interface
module (1+1) :
Power supply: 48V power converter

Equipment operation (SEMF and MCF transmission over two channels

functions) (main and backup)

Cross-connect core receiving-end selection from either channel.

21 x E1 interface There is automatic switchover to the protection
link in accordance with the criteria described in
Synchronisation ITU-T recommendation G.823. There is no
interruption to the order-wire and data flows with
5.3.1 POWER SUPPLY MSP 1+1 protection.

The power supply features two -48 V inputs Protection switching is initiated upon :
(normal and backup) protected by diodes and
filtered against electromagnetic surges. A a line fault,
110/220v can also be used. STM1 interface module fault,

5.3.2 FAN (OPTION) an operator command.

The Fan module is mandatory only with the When detected on the main channel, the
GFP150 card, and can be changed without following fault conditions initiates MSP
dismantling the sub-rack. protection :

SF (Signal Fail): logic ORing of :

5.3.3 OPERATION
STM-1 incoming signal loss (LOS STM-
The operation module is used for supervising 1)
and configuring all equipment functions. STM-1 loss of frame alignment (LOF
STM-1)
The operation interfaces are the DCC channels STM-1 multiplex section AIS detection
of the STM1/4 interfaces, an Ethernet 10baseT (MS-AIS)
interface with the central management system Byte B2 excessive bit error rate (EBER-
(IONOS-NMS) and an RS232C interface with a B2)
VT100 type terminal. STM1 (ADRIC) interface module
absence.
5.3.4 CROSS-CONNECT AND SWITCHING SD (Signal Degrade): B2 bit error rate
CORE greater than configurable threshold.
The core is a 1/3/4 cross-connect (VC-12, VC-3 The SF and SD indications are processed and
and VC-4 cross-connect) which has the capacity filtered (fault persistency filter with configurable
to process one VC-4 per tributary slot and one time persistency). This activates the K1/K2
VC-4 on the mother board, i.e. a total of 5 VC- protocol described in ITU-T recommendation
4s. G.783 to initiate the protection mechanism.

ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS 1+1 PROTECTION

All the main protection modes are possible with

the SAGEM - ADR155C:
STM1 optical line protection (MSP 1+1)
VC-12 and VC-3 and VC-4 path protection
(SNC-P)

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 12/31

 Functional description

5.3.4.2 (SNC-P) 1+1 path protection 5.3.6 SYNCHRONISATION

SNC-P path protection is used in ring topologies The SAGEM - ADR155C :

and consists in using the two sides of the ring:
one for the normal path, the other for the backup uses its own timing source to synchronise
path. transmission via the STM1 interface module,
When detected on the main channel, the
following fault conditions initiate a switch: can provide the synchronisation for other
equipment,
SF (Signal Fail): OR logic of:
AIS detection at path termination (LP- can be synchronised to an internal or an
AIS) external source.
Byte B3 or V5 excessive bit error rate
support holdover mode (option of the
(EBER-B3/V5)
chassis)
SD (Signal Degrade):
B3 or V5 bit error rate greater than 5.3.6.1 Synchronisation sources
configurable threshold.
The SAGEM - ADR155C may be synchronised
The SF and SD indications are processed and to the following alternative timing sources :
filtered (fault persistency filter with configurable
time persistency).
the East, West, main or standby STM-1/4
The switching process is conform to G841 norm aggregate signal,
after confirmation of the originating fault, and the
switch status is maintained until tributary signal one of the 2 Mbit/s tributaries,
restoration.
ITU-T G.703-compliant 2048 kHz external
The ADR155C offers the possibility to exchange clock signal,
the working and the protection path (swap SNC).
the internal local oscillator.
5.3.5 21 X E1 INTERFACE
5.3.6.2 Automatic mode
The interface module provides the following
functions : In the event of a failure of the active sync
source, synchronisation switches automatically
HDB3 conversion, to one of various prioritised standby sync
sources. This switching mechanism can be
reversible.
2 Mbit/s signal multiplexing,

formation of TUG-3 tributary unit groups, 5.3.6.3 Manual mode

It is possible to force-switch to one of the

formation of AU-4 administrative units.
available sources.

5.3.6.4 Holdover mode (factory option)

In the event of failure of synchronisation source,

synchronisations switch to holdover mode.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 13/31

 Functional description

Engineering order-wires and digital service

5.4 OPTICAL OR ELECTRICAL STM1/4 channels interchanged by both ends of a
INTERFACE network.

5.4.3.1 Engineering Order-wires and

5.4.1 STM1 INTERFACE
Digital Service Channels
The STM1 card offers one SFP access. The
A digital channel (E1 or E2 overhead byte) in the
STM1 interface module includes STM1
SDH frame is reserved for transport of a digital
multiplexing functions, VC-4 processing,
engineering order-wire (EOW). Digital service
insertion of the EOW and auxiliary channels.
channel protection is as with 1+1 line protection.
The STM1 card supports the following module: The E1 or E2 and F1 bytes are available over a
SubD/HE5 connector on the module front panel.
To have a voice signal EOW, it is necessary to
Module SFP S1.1 DDM (1310 nm) have an external mechanism (SAGEM-
EOW300) which adapts the 64 kbit/s digital
Module SFP IC1.1 DDM (1310 nm) signal of the E1 and F1 interfaces.
Module SFP IC1.2 DDM (1550 nm)

DDM means those SFP offers optical monitoring 5.4.4 STM4 INTERFACES
features : transmitted power, received power,
laser temperature, laser current and laser The STM4 interface module includes STM4
voltage. multiplexing functions, VC-4 processing,
insertion of the EOW and auxiliary channels
5.4.2 STM1 DUAL overhead interface. Three optical cards are
available:
The STM1 DUAL offers two accesses, one
access for SFP module and one access for
electrical access (1.0/2.3), with only one being S4.1 Interface (1310 nm)
active. This is the card used for STM-1 electrical
requirement. L4.1 Interface (1310 nm)

L4.2 Interface (1550 nm)

5.4.3 OVERHEAD BYTE PROCESSOR

The use of two STM1 or STM4 optical interfaces
Path overhead (POH) and section overhead makes it possible to constitute a 1+1 terminal
(SOH) bytes, which are added to and dropped multiplexer or a 1+0 "add-drop" multiplexer.
from the SDH frame, carry various items of
supervisory information relative to the STM-1/4 STM-4 interfaces use fixed transceivers, no
links : SFP.

frame alignment bytes, The SDH functions carried out are as compliant
to G.783.
parity check data,

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 14/31

 Functional description

5.4.5 STM-4 CROSS-CONNECTION

The ADR has a switching capacity of 5 STM-1, it This upgrade is an in-service upgrade in case of
means that one slot has one VC4 bandwith. In a ring topology.
case of STM-4 cards, it means it is possible to
have access to 63 E1 / 1 VC4 and so the three The impact on existing traffic is limited to a
other VC4 are by passed.. protection switch-hit for each ADR155C
upgraded in the ring.
The shelf can be upgraded from STM-1 to
STM-4. In this shelf, the STM-4 boards must be
inserted in slot B and D ; other boards can be
plugged in any 4 slots.

4 :1 4: 1
VC4 BY PASS
STM4 STM4

VC4/VC3/VC12

STM1 21xE1
E3/DS3
21xE1
LAN
10/100

Figure 8 : STM-4 Multiplexing

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 15/31

 Functional description

5.5 LAN INTERFACE The card can analyse the OAM function link to
Ethernet.
5.5.1 GFP150
The 4E/FE supports ELine application only.
The card has advanced features with a Layer 2 5.5.3 EPLINE/EPLAN (SERVICES
Ethernet Switch. Its switching capacity is 950 ETHERNET OVER SDH (EOS))
Mb/s.

The card provides 8 access Ethernet The Ethernet Private Line (EPLine) can be
10/100Base-T. used, in the case of STM1/4 link, in order to
supply a customer Ethernet frame, one a
The card can cope with up to 8 VCG made of single VCG (VCx-nV) at a fixed rate.
VC3-nV (1 < n < 2) or VC12-nV (1 < n < 46).
The total rate of the 8 channels reaches a In order to provide the customer with an
maximum of 150 Mb/s. Ethernet frame in a EPline, a single VCG at
a fix rate will be used. Management can
Increase or decrease of the channel capacity is control the rate without errors with the aid of
carried out without traffic interruption according LCAS protocol. Thus, customer satisfaction
to LCAS protocol and VCAT function (Virtual is guaranteed.
Concatenation). Eth 1
GFP150

Ethernet frame are encapsulated conforming

VCG
GFP-F standard.
GFP150
Eth 1

The GFP card analyses the QoS of different VCG GFP50 Eth 1

Ethernet flow.

The card can analyse the OAM function link to

Ethernet.
The EPLan service provides Ethernet
The GFP150 supports ELine and EPLAN connection in point to multi point mode,
applications. without Ethernet bandwidth sharing :
It also supports Link down retransmit and
Continuity check features from MEF in order to There is only one customer traffic into the
give to Ethernet transport over SDH the same VCG. QoS management is performed using
features than carrier Ethernet. customer traffic PRI bits (they will not be
modified). Policing is managed per port.
5.5.2 4E/FE
Advanced Bridge features (according to
IEEE 802.1D) are supported as it is
The card provides 4 access Ethernet necessary to manage one bridge instance
10/100Base-T. per customer, in order to be sure that the
traffics are divided.
The card can cope with up to 2 VC3-nV (1 < n <
2) or VC12-nV (1 < n < 46). The total rate of the Ethernet Multicast is offered.
4 channels reaches a maximum of 150 Mb/s.
Spanning Tree, Rapid STP and Multiple
Increase or decrease of the channel capacity is STP are offered.
carried out without traffic interruption according
to LCAS protocol and VCAT function (Virtual GFP150
Eth 1

Concatenation).
VCG
Ethernet frame are encapsulated conforming
GFP150
GFP-F standard. Eth 1

VCG GFP50 Eth 1

The GFP card supports the pause frame.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 16/31

 Functional description

to manage one bridge instance per customer, in

order to be sure that the traffics are divided.
5.5.4 ETHERNET VIRTUAL PRIVATE LINE/
ETHERNET VIRTUAL PRIVATE LAN
Ethernet Multicast is offered.

There can be one or several traffic from Spanning Tree, Rapid STP and Multiple STP are
one or several customer in each VCG. In offered.
general, it is a multi customer service.
The EVPLine provides Ethernet connection in
Traffics are shared in each VCG, they are point to point mode, with bandwidth sharing
divided by VLAN Network tagging (VMAN), (VLAN double tagging). It optimises the
which is called double tagging. This solution bandwidth.:
makes possible to transport customer VLAN in a
transparent way and without having to know One service per customer port
those VLAN.
N services per EoS (per VCG)
QoS is managed with VMAN PRI bits and
ignoring customers VLAN PRI bits, which give a The EVPLAN provides Ethernet connection in
coherent QoS whatever the customer situation point to multi point mode, with bandwidth
may be. sharing (VLAN double tagging) .:

Policing is managed per port. One service per customer port

Advanced Bridge features (according to N services per EoS (per VCG)

IEEE 802.1D ) are supported as it is necessary

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 17/31

 Functional description

5.6 21 X E1 ACCESS 5.7 1 X E3/DS3 ACCESS

The interface module provides the following The interface module provides the following
functions: functions:
HDB3 converter, electrical conversion,
2 Mbit/s signal multiplexing (Fig.15), E3/DS3 Mbit/s signal multiplexing,
formation of TUG-3 tributary unit groups, TUG-3 Tributary Unit Group generator.
The 21x2 Mbit/s interface is of the 120 ohm or
75 ohm G.703 type over 2 SubD/HE5
connectors, one for the 21 inputs, the other for
the 21 outputs.

VC3 VC3
Switch Switch

LPT LPT
21 x VC12
PPA multiplexing
PPA
PPI PPI

21 x 2 Mbit/s
120 34/45 Mbit/s

Figure 9: 21x2 Interface Figure 10: 1x34/45 Interface

An 21xE1 card optional card can also provide

E1 retiming for up to 8 E1.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 18/31

 Optical engineering

6 OPTICAL ENGINEERING

6.1 OPTICAL LINK BUDGET

The equipment (or system) power budget is In SDH networks, the system penalty does not
expressed as dB available between the S and R affect optical output power parameters because
interfaces of the system, i.e. the difference the latter include temperature variations
between average transmitter output power and (5C/45C) and above all ageing.
the optical input power necessary to obtain a
BER value equal to or less than 10-10.

System budget (guaranteed values)

IC1.1 L1.2 S1.1
Standard G.957 G.957 G957
Wavelength (nm) 1310 1550 1310
Data rate (Mbit/s) 155,52 20 ppm 155,52 20 155,52 20
ppm ppm
Code No coding NRZ No coding NRZ No coding NRZ
Output power (S point) -5 to 0 dBm -5 to 0 dBm -15 to -8 dBm
Sensitivity (R point) -34 dBm -34 dBm -28 dBm
Max level (R point) 0 dBm -8 dBm -8 dBm
Connector LC LC LC

S4.1 L4.1 L4.2

Standard G.957 G.957 G.957
Wavelength (nm) 1310 1310 1550
Data rate (Mbit/s) 622,08 20 ppm 622,08 20 622,08 20
ppm ppm
Code No coding NRZ No coding NRZ No coding NRZ
Output power (S point) -15 to 8 dBm -3 to +2 dBm -3 to +2 dBm
Sensitivity (R point) -28 dBm -28 dBm -28 dBm
Max level (R point) -8 dBm -8 dBm -8 dBm
Connector SC/PC SC/PC SC/PC

All this data is valid for G.652 mono-mode fibers.

The optical cards used are also compatible with

multimode optical fibers. In this case the cable
length is limited to around 15 km.

IC is a french acronym, IC interfaces meets both

S-1.1 and L-1.1 requirement.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 19/31

 Installation

7 INSTALLATION

7.1 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION

The same SAGEM - ADR155C unit can be used
either installed on a table or mounted in a 19 or
ETSI rack, 300 mm deep.

A maximum of 10 ADR155C per rack is

suggested for consumption.

Figure 11: Table or rack installation

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 20/31

 Installation

7.2 WIRING
All wiring accesses are on the front panel of the
sub-rack.

The various connectors are as follows:

External interfaces Location Connector

Power supply: Sub-rack 9-pin female HE5/subD
Synchronization: Sub-rack 9-pin female HE5/subD
Remote signaling alarm loops: Sub-rack 15-pin female HE5/subD
VT100 local operating terminal: Sub-rack 9-pin female HE5/subD
V.24/V.28 interface
Manager: Ethernet 10 Sub-rack RJ45 (10baseT)
120 ohm 21 x 2 Mbit/s interface: Sub-rack and HE5/subD
21x 2 Mbit/s module
75 ohm 21 x 2 Mbit/s interface: Sub-rack and HE5/subD
21x 2 Mbit/s module
75 ohm 1 x 34/45 Mbit/s interface: 1x 34/45 Mbit/s module BNC (or 1.6/5.6: BNC -
1.6/5.6 adapter)
Ethernet interface: (10BaseT or 100BaseT) GFP150 RJ45
EOW/AUX channel interface: 155 Mbit/s electrical or optical RJ45
interface
G.703 1 x 155 Mbit/s interface: electrical Electrical 155 Mbit/s 1.0/2.3 / LC
module
Optical 1 x 155 Mbit/s interface Optical 155 Mbit/s module LC
IC1.1 or IC1.2 or S1.1
Optical 1 x 620 Mbit/s interface Optical 620 Mbit/s module SC/PC
S4.1 or L4.1 or L4.2

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 21/31

 Supervision/maintenance

8 SUPERVISION/MAINTENANCE

8.1 SUPERVISION 8.1.1.1 INFORMATION CONTENT

The screens are in English. The user has

8.1.1 LOCAL SUPERVISION access via a screen menu to sections relating
SAGEM ADR155C owns HTTP server enabling to :
any PC with an Internet browser to be used as a
Local Craft Terminal. hardware and software inventory,

Local Management is done with traditional configuration of basic functions,

alarms, performances, configuration and Fault
features. basic functions alarms report,
A VT100 console is connected to the RS232 (F)
Performance monitoring.
interface which enters the IP address.

The interface is the serial asynchronous type - 8 8.1.1.2 Downloading

bits without parity - supporting 19200 baud data
The SAGEM - ADR155C can be downloaded
interchanges.
locally and from the centralized management
system. This function is particularly useful when
software modifications are required, e.g., the
addition of new functions.

Figure 12 : ADR155C local supervision through an Internet browser

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 22/31

 Supervision/maintenance

8.1.2 CENTRALIZED MANAGEMENT

DCC channel communications are protected in
(IONOS-NMS)
the same way as the STM-1/4 line.
SAGEM NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
There are two possible centralized management
IONOS NMS manages networks with SAGEM
levels:
ADR155C and SAGEM ADR2500 eXtra..

The management network is composed of an network view:

Ethernet LAN which includes a workstation
supporting IONOS-NMS (PC or SUN Server). At showing all network links,
least one of the SAGEM - ADR155C or
ADR2500 eXtra in the network is linked to the equipment view:
SNMP manager. The DCC channel relays showing modules in a particular
supervision information to the SNMP manager. equipment unit.
The functions available are identical to those
offered at local operating level.

NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Figure 13: Provisioning Window from IONOS-NMS

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 23/31

 Supervision/maintenance

8.1.3 MANAGEMENT ADR155C OVER SDH

NETWORK

8.1.3.1 Management over VC12 The three main advantages of this solution are :

The ADR has the possibility to transport

compatibility with all SDH backbone,
management of ADR155C over VC12. In this
case, the ADR155C can be connected to all
SDH vendors. It needs one ADR155C as a this solution uses only 2 VC12,
gateway which routes the management
packets. The VC12 transports the management and do not require additional environment
protocol over the backbone. equipment.

IONOS NMS

Eth

Eth
SDH network ADR
STM-1
(2 VC-12) ISO - LAPD STM-1 ADR
ADR STM-1 ADM16
ADM16 STM-1

ADR
ADM16 ADM16
STM-1 STM-1
ADR
ADR ADR
ADR ADR
ADR ADR ADR ADR

Figure 14: Management Carrier in SDH Backbone

8.1.3.2 DCC Transparency

The ADR155C provides a DCC connection features, on both D1-D3 and D4-D12. This allows another
supplier management traffic to be transparently handed over through an ADR155C sub-network, enabling
dual supplier deployment in the same network without interference if the other supplier can also offer a
same feature on the DCC which will be used to send ADR155C management traffic through his sub
network.

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 24/31

 Supervision/maintenance

8.2 MAINTENANCE
8.2.2 SELF-TESTS
8.2.1 ALARMS The SAGEM - ADR155C software carries out
The SAGEM - ADR155C System provides software self-tests:
operators with various fault detection and faulty
card isolation facilities for maintenance at start-up,
purposes.
periodically,
On the SAGEM - ADR155C equipment:
Upon insertion of a new module.
LEDs on each card,
These routines are transparent to operations
and do not affect service.
two network management relay contact
alarms.
8.2.3 LOOPBACKS
Via the workstation :
The SAGEM - ADR155C has integrated
loopback functions to aid the operator in
current alarms status, diagnosing local multiplexer or network faults.
alarm and performance event logs.
8.2.3.1 STM-1/4 Line Loopback
network, link or equipment level view. Equipment loopback applied to the main or
The SAGEM - ADR155C has four remote standby STM-1/4 line is used for testing the
signaling inputs ("TSIG") for external equipment equipment. Line loopback applied to far-end
alarm notification. equipment via the main or standby STM-1/4 line
is used for testing the transmission path.

ADR 155C
VC4
Transmission Transmission
Tributaries
electrical 2 Mbit/s optical
Reception Reception

Line loopback

ADR 155C
VC4
Transmission Transmission
Tributaries
electrical 2 Mbit/s optical
Reception Reception

Equipment loopback

Figure 15: Line loopback

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 25/31

 Supervision/maintenance

8.2.3.2 E1/E3/DS3 Tributary Loopback

It is possible to carry out loopback of all
Tributary loopback is used specifically to equipment and of all tributaries at once.
loopback one or more E1/E3/DS3 tributaries in
All above loopback facilities can be configured
order to test the interface circuits.
over the Network Management System.
Equipment loopback is used specifically to
loopback one or more E1/E3/DS3 tributaries, to
test the transmission from this/these tributaries.

ADR 155C
Tx
Rx
Tributaries Tx
Rx
electrical Tx optical
Rx

Tributary loopback

ADR 155C
Tx
Rx
Tributaries Tx
Rx
electrical Tx optical
Rx

Equipment loopback

Figure 16: Tributary loopback

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 26/31

 Specifications

9 SPECIFICATIONS

9.1 ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL SPECIFICATIONS

9.1.1 TRIBUTARY SIGNALS

45 Mbit/s G.703 34 Mbit/s G.703 2 Mbit/s G.703 10/100 Mit/s

Bitrate 45 Mbit/s 34 Mbit/s 2,048 Mbit/s 10 or 100 Mbit/s
(configurable)
Access UIT-T G.703 UIT-T G.703 UIT-T G.703 and IEEE 802.3
G.824 G.823 G.823
Code B3ZS HDB3 HDB3 Ethernet
standard
(CSMA-CD)
Impedance 75 75 120 or 75
Connector BNC BNC SubD/HE5 RJ 45

G.703 155 Mbit/s 155 Mbit/s optical

Bitrate 155.520 Mbit/s 155.520 Mbit/s
Standard G.703 1310 or 1550 nm :
ITU-T G.957
Code CMI NRZ
Connector 1.0/2.3 LC
Optical safety yes

9.1.2 AGGREGATE SIGNALS

G.703 155 Mbit/s 155 Mbit/s optical 622 Mbit/s optical

Bitrate 155.520 Mbit/s 155.520 Mbit/s 622.080 Mbit/s
Standard G.703 1310 or 1550 nm : 1310 nm or 1550 nm :
ITU-T G.957 ITU-T G.957
Code CMI NRZ NRZ
Connector 1.0/2.3 LC SC/PC
Optical safety yes yes

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 27/31

 Specifications

9.2 SUPERVISORY INTERFACES

TMN interface 10 base T Ethernet (RJ45)

VT100 : V.24/V.28 (SubD/HE5)

EOW/AUX channel 64 kbit/s V.11 (RJ45)

9.3 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS

19" subrack external dimensions

(L x H x D) 19" x 2U x 300 mm

Unit external dimensions

(L x H x D) 422 x 91 x 225 mm

Subrack weight 3 kg

9.4 POWER SUPPLY

Input voltage: -48 VDC

With adapter: 110VAC/240VAC (50-60 Hz)

Input voltage range -36V to -72 VDC

9.5 POWER CONSUMPTION

SAGEM - ADR155C typical 30 W

9.6 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Operating temperature -5C to +45C

Packaged/transport temperature -40C to +70C

Relative humidity less than 85 %

Wall unit protection index IP52

EMC NF EN 300 386

Security EN 60 950

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 28/31

 Specifications

9.7 GUARANTEED ATTENUATION

Type Operating Guaranteed Typical Range

Wavelength (nm) Attenuation Budget (dB) (km)
Optical aggregate signals S-1.1 1310 0 - 12 0 - 15
IC-1.1 1310 0 - 28 0 - 40
L-1.2 1550 10 - 28 30 - 80
S-4.1 1310 0-12 0 -15
L-4.1 1310 10-24 20 - 40
L-4.2 1550 10-24 30 - 80

(*) Available between S (Tx) and R (Rx) interfaces as defined in ITU-T Rec. G.957 (10-10 BER)

DTC SAGEM ADR155c ASP/SYS/2007-3098 29/31

 Le Ponant de Paris
27, rue Leblanc
BP 30070
75722 PARIS CEDEX 15
France
Tel : +33 1 58 11 77 00

www.sagem.com