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(Tenses) : Imaniar Akmalia Nisa Xiipa4

The document discusses 11 different verb tenses in English - simple present, simple past, present continuous, past continuous, present perfect, past perfect, present perfect continuous, past perfect continuous, simple future, future continuous, and past future tenses. For each tense, it provides examples of positive, negative, and interrogative sentence structures. It explains how to conjugate verbs to express time and continuity for each tense.

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sarah anishaa
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412 views

(Tenses) : Imaniar Akmalia Nisa Xiipa4

The document discusses 11 different verb tenses in English - simple present, simple past, present continuous, past continuous, present perfect, past perfect, present perfect continuous, past perfect continuous, simple future, future continuous, and past future tenses. For each tense, it provides examples of positive, negative, and interrogative sentence structures. It explains how to conjugate verbs to express time and continuity for each tense.

Uploaded by

sarah anishaa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name : Imaniar Akmalia Nisa

Class : XI IPA 4

[TENSES]
1. Simple Present Tense
(+) S + V1
Ex: The boys go to mosque every Friday
Tina drinks a glass of milk every morning

(-) S + do/does + not + V1


Ex: The boys dont go to mosque every Friday
Tina doesnt drink a glass of milk every
morning

(?) Do/does + S + V1 ?
Ex: Do the boys go to mosque every Friday?
Does Tina drink a glass of milk every morning?

2. Simple Past Tense


(+) S + V2
Ex: They went to Jakarta last week

(-) S + did + not + V1


Ex: They didnt go to Jakarta last week

(?) Did + S + V1?


Ex: Did they go to Jakarta last week?

3. Present Continuous Tense


(+) S + to be + Ving
Ex: Salsa is doing her homework right now

(-) S + to be + not + Ving


Ex: Salsa isnt doing her homework right now
(?) To be + S + Ving?
Ex: Is Salsa doing her homework right now?

4. Past Continuous Tense


(+) S + was/were + Ving
Ex: Sophia was talking to Rachel when Brian saw
them
They were playing badminton when Caca came

(-) S + was/were + not + Ving


Ex: Sophia was not talking to Rachel when Brian
saw them
They were not playing badminton when Caca
came

(?) Was/Were + S + Ving?


Ex: Was Sophia talking to Rachel when Brian saw
them?
Were they playing badminton when Caca came?

5. Present Perfect Tense


(+) S + have/has + V3
Ex: We have bought some food before
Alex has cleaned his room already

(-) S + have/has + not + V3


Ex: We havent bought some food before
Alex hasnt cleaned his room already

(?) Have/has + S + V3?


Ex: Have we bought some food before?
Has Alex cleaned his room already?

6. Past Perfect Tense


(+) S + had + V3
Ex: Max had written a letter before he went to
Jakarta
(-) S + had + not + V3
Ex: Max had not written a letter before he went to
Jakarta

(?) Had + S + V3?


Ex: Had Max written a letter before he went to
Jakarta?

7. Present Perfect Continuous Tense


(+) S + have/has + been + Ving
Ex: You have been writing a story all the day
Ana has been waiting for you for two hours

(-) S + have/has + not + been + Ving


Ex: You havent been writing a story all the day
Ana hasnt been waiting for you for two hours

(?) Have/has + S + been + Ving?


Ex: Have you been writing a story all the day?
Has Ana been waiting for you for two hours?

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense


(+) S + had + been + Ving
Ex: They had been discussing about it this morning

(-) S + had + not + been + Ving


Ex: They hadnt been discussing about it this
morning

(?) Had + S + been + Ving?


Ex: Had they been discussing about it this
morning?

9. Simple Future Tense


(+) S + shall/will + V1
Ex: Matt will watch a movie tomorrow
S + to be + going to + V1
Ex: Pamela is going to sew a dress soon
(-) S + shall/will + not + V1
Ex: Matt will not watch a movie tomorrow
S + to be + not + going to + V1
Ex: Pamela isnt going to sew a dress soon

(?) Shall/will + S + V1?


Ex: Will Matt watch a movie tomorrow?
To be + S + going to + V1?
Ex: Is Pamela going to sew a dress soon?

10. Future Continuous Tense


(+) S + shall/will + be + Ving
Ex: They will be coming at 2 pm tomorrow
She shall be washing her clothes if you come on
Sunday morning

(-) S + shall/will + not + be + Ving


Ex: They will not be coming at 2 pm tomorrow
She shall not be washing her clothes if you
come on Sunday morning

(?) Shall/will + S + be + Ving?


Ex: Will they be coming at 2 pm tomorrow?
Shall she be washing her clothes if you come on
Sunday morning?

11. Past Future Tense


(+) S + would/should + V1
Ex: We should finish our homework
Hannah would come to my house

(-) S + would/should + V1
Ex: We shouldnt finish our homework
Hannah wouldnt come to my house

(?) Would/should + S + V1?


Ex: Should we finish our homework?
Would Hannah come to my house?

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