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Wireshark 802.11 Filter Guide

The document provides filters for summarizing 802.11 wireless network traffic captured with Wireshark. It describes filters for 802.11 management frames, data frames, control frames, and RadioTap header information. Filters are listed to extract specific frame types like association requests, probe responses, or block acknowledgement frames. The document also distinguishes the BSSID and SSID identifiers used in wireless networks.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views1 page

Wireshark 802.11 Filter Guide

The document provides filters for summarizing 802.11 wireless network traffic captured with Wireshark. It describes filters for 802.11 management frames, data frames, control frames, and RadioTap header information. Filters are listed to extract specific frame types like association requests, probe responses, or block acknowledgement frames. The document also distinguishes the BSSID and SSID identifiers used in wireless networks.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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  • Wireshark Most Common 802.11 Filters

Wireshark Most Common 802.11 Filters v1.1 Filter 802.11 Management Frames Filter 802.

11 Data Frames
Filter Addresses Description Description
802.11 Management Frames are used by stations to join and leave a BSS 802.11 Data Frames are mainly used to carry data (tupe = 2)
Addresses used for 802.11 communications There is a total of 12 802.11 Management Frames: There is a total of 15 802.11 Data Frames:
Up to 4 different MAC addresses can be used in an IEEE 802.11 frame: - Association request (subtype 0x0) - Beacon (subtype 0x8) - Data (subtype 0x0) - QoS Data (subtype 0x8)
- The transmitter MAC address or TA - Association response (subtype 0x1) - ATIM (subtype 0x9) - Data+CF-Ack (subtype 0x1) - QoS Data+CF-Ack (subtype 0x9)
- The receiver MAC address or RA - Reassociation request (subtype 0x2) - Disassociation (subtype 0xa) - Data+CF-Poll (subtype 0x2) - QoS Data+CF-Poll (subtype 0xa)
- The source MAC address or SA - Reassociation response (subtype 0x3) - Authentication (subtype 0xb) - Data+CF-Ack+CF-Poll (subtype 0x3) - QoS Data+CF-Ack+CF-Poll (0xb)
- The destination MAC address or DA - Probe request (subtype 0x4) - Deauthentication (subtype 0xc) - Null (subtype 0x4) - QoS Null (subtype 0xc)
- Probe response (subtype 0x5) - Action (subtype 0xd) - CF-Ack (subtype 0x5) - QoS CF-Poll (subtype 0xe)
Filters - CF-Poll (subtype 0x6) - QoS CF-Ack+CF-Poll (subt. 0xf)
Filters - CF-Ack+CF-Poll (subtype 0x7)
Filter for a specific client by MAC address: [Link] == MAC_address
Ex: [Link] == [Link] Filter for all management frames: [Link] == 0 Filters
Filter for Association Requests: [Link].type_subtype == 0
Filter by the transmitter address (TA): [Link] == MAC_address Filter for all data frames: [Link] == 2
Filter for Association Responses: [Link].type_subtype == 1
Ex: [Link] == [Link]
Filter for Reassociation Requests: [Link].type_subtype == 2 Filter for Data: [Link].type_subtype == 32
Filter by the receiver address (RA): [Link] == MAC_address Filter for Resssociation Responses: [Link].type_subtype == 3 Filter for Data+CF-Ack: [Link].type_subtype == 33
Ex: [Link] == [Link] Filter for Probe Requests: [Link].type_subtype == 4 Filter for Data+CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 34
Filter for Probe Responses: [Link].type_subtype == 5 Filter for Data+CF-Ack+CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 35
Filter by the source address (SA): [Link] == MAC_address
Filter for Beacons: [Link].type_subtype == 8 Filter for Null: [Link].type_subtype == 36
Ex: [Link] == [Link]
Filter for ATIMs: [Link].type_subtype == 9 Filter for CF-Ack: [Link].type_subtype == 37
Filter by the destination address (DA): [Link] == MAC_address Filter for Disassociations: [Link].type_subtype == 10 Filter for CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 38
Ex: [Link] == [Link] Filter for CF-Ack+CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 39
Filter for Authentications: [Link].type_subtype == 11
Filter for Deauthentications: [Link].type_subtype == 12 Filter for QoS Data: [Link].type_subtype == 40
Filter for Actions: [Link].type_subtype == 13 Filter for QoS Data+CF-Ack: [Link].type_subtype == 41
Filter Wi-Fi Networks Filter for QoS Data+CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 42
Filter for QoS Data+CF-Ack+CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 43
BSSID vs SSID Filter 802.11 Control Frames Filter for QoS Null: [Link].type_subtype == 44
BSSID is the MAC address of the radio transmitting in the AP Filter for QoS CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 46
The BSSID is specific to 1 AP Description Filter for QoS CF-Ack+CF-Poll: [Link].type_subtype == 47
SSID is the name of the global Wi-Fi network 802.11 Control Frames assist with the delivery of data frames (type = 1)
The SSID can be used by multiple APs in a WLAN infrastructure There is a total of 8 802.11 Control Frames:

Filters
- Block ACK request (subtype 0x8)
- Block ACK (subtype 0x9)
- Clear To Send (subtype 0xc)
- ACK (subtype 0xd)
RadioTap Header Information
- PS-Poll (subtype 0xa) - CF-End (subtype 0xe)
Filter by BSSID (by AP): [Link] == AP_radio_MAC_address
- Ready To Send (subtype 0xb) - CF-End/CF-Ack (subtype 0xf)
Description
Ex: [Link] == [Link]
Filters RadioTap Headers provide additional information (channel frequency, data
Filter by SSID: wlan_mgt.ssid == your_SSID rate, signal strength...) to any 802.11 frame when capturing frames.
Ex: wlan_mgt.ssid == SemFio Filter for all control frames: [Link] == 1
Filter for Block ACK Requests: [Link].type_subtype == 24 Filters
Filter for Block ACKs: [Link].type_subtype == 25
Filter for PS-Polls: [Link].type_subtype == 26 Filter a specific channel: [Link] == frequency
Ex: [Link] == 5240
Filter for Ready To Sends: [Link].type_subtype == 27
Filter for Clear To Sends: [Link].type_subtype == 28 Filter a specific data rate: [Link] == rate_in_Mbps
Filter for ACKs: [Link].type_subtype == 29 Ex: [Link] <= 6
Filter for CF-Ends: [Link].type_subtype == 30 Filter by signal strength (RSSI): radiotap.dbm_antsignal == rate_in_dBm
Filter for CF-Ends/CF-Acks: [Link].type_subtype == 31 Ex: radiotap.dbm_antsignal >= -60

Sources: [Link] (11/25/15), [Link] (11/25/15), CWAP Official Study Guide (2011)

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