REVIEW OF DIFFERENTIATION

Rules
d d
1. Constant: c=0 2. Constant Multiple: cf (x) = c f (x)
dx dx
d d
3 . Sum: [ f (x) ± g(x)] = f (x) ± g (x) 4. Product: f (x) g(x) = f (x) g (x) + g(x) f (x)
dx dx
d f (x) g(x)f (x) f (x) g (x) d
5. Quotient: = 6. Chain: f ( g(x)) = f ( g(x)) g (x)
dx g(x) [ g(x)]2 dx
d n d
7. Power: x = nx n 1
8. Power: [ g(x)]n = n[ g(x)]n 1
g (x)
dx dx

Functions

Trigonometric:
d d d
9. sin x = cos x 10. cos x = sin x 11. tan x = sec 2 x
dx dx dx
d d d
12. cot x = csc 2 x 13. sec x = sec x tan x 14. csc x = csc x cot x
dx dx dx
Inverse trigonometric:
d 1 d 1 d 1
15. sin 1 x = 16. cos 1
x= 17. tan 1
x=
dx 1 x2 dx 1 x 2 dx 1 + x2
d 1 1 d 1 1 d 1 1
18. cot x= 2
19. sec x= 20. csc x=
dx 1+ x dx x x 2
1 dx x x2 1
Hyperbolic:
d d d
21. sinh x = cosh x 22. cosh x = sinh x 23. tanh x = sech 2 x
dx dx dx
d d d
24. coth x = csch 2 x 25. sech x = sech x tanh x 26. csch x = csch x coth x
dx dx dx
Inverse hyperbolic:
d 1 d 1 d 1
27. sinh 1 x = 28. cosh 1
x= 29. tanh 1
x=
dx 2
x +1 dx x 2
1 dx 1 x2
d 1 1 d 1 1 d 1 1
30. coth x= 2
31. sech x= 32. csch x=
dx 1 x dx x 1 x 2 dx x x2 + 1
Exponential:
d x d x
33. e = ex 34. b = bx (ln b)
dx dx
Logarithmic:
d 1 d 1
35. ln x = 36. log b x =
dx x dx x(ln b)