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No Naoh (ML) K (MS/CM) Rata - Rata Data 1 Data 2

1) The document describes procedures for standardizing NaOH and determining the concentrations of acetic acid (CH3COOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) solutions. 2) Standardization of NaOH involved titrating with oxalic acid of known concentration. Determination of 0.1 N and 1 N acetic acid solutions involved titration with standardized NaOH. 3) Determination of 0.1 N HCl involved titration with standardized NaOH and calculation based on the titration volumes and NaOH concentration. Graphs of conductivity versus NaOH volume are shown for each titration.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views8 pages

No Naoh (ML) K (MS/CM) Rata - Rata Data 1 Data 2

1) The document describes procedures for standardizing NaOH and determining the concentrations of acetic acid (CH3COOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) solutions. 2) Standardization of NaOH involved titrating with oxalic acid of known concentration. Determination of 0.1 N and 1 N acetic acid solutions involved titration with standardized NaOH. 3) Determination of 0.1 N HCl involved titration with standardized NaOH and calculation based on the titration volumes and NaOH concentration. Graphs of conductivity versus NaOH volume are shown for each titration.
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A.

Standar NaOH

Berat Oksalat = 0,63 gram

Volume = 100mL (labu ukur)

Volume HCl dipipet sebanyak 5mL

NaOH K (mS/cm)
No Rata - rata
(mL) Data 1 Data 2
1 0 1.74 1.62 1.68
2 1 1.34 1.29 1.315
3 2 1.23 0.89 1.06
4 3 1.11 0.66 0.885
5 4 0.76 0.73 0.745
6 4.2 0.77 0.74 0.755
7 4.4 0.84 0.81 0.825
8 4.6 0.92 0.83 0.875
9 4.8 0.96 0.86 0.91
10 5 1 0.88 0.94
11 5.2 1.03 0.93 0.98
12 5.4 1.08 0.99 1.035
13 5.6 1.15 1.02 1.085
14 5.8 1.22 1.08 1.15
15 6 1.3 1.11 1.205
B. Penentuan konsentrasi CH3COOH 0,1 N

Volume CH3COOH = 5mL ( di pipet )

NaOH K (mS/cm)
No Rata - rata
(mL) Data 1 Data 2
1 0 0.15 0.15 0.15
2 0.2 0.14 0.14 0.14
3 0.4 0.13 0.14 0.135
4 0.6 0.15 0.13 0.14
5 0.8 0.17 0.16 0.165
6 1 0.19 0.18 0.185
7 1.2 0.21 0.2 0.205
8 1.4 0.25 0.23 0.24
9 1.6 0.28 0.25 0.265
10 1.8 0.33 0.3 0.315
11 2 0.35 0.35 0.35
12 2.2 0.38 0.38 0.38
13 2.4 0.41 0.43 0.42
14 2.6 0.44 0.46 0.45
15 2.8 0.47 0.48 0.475
C. Penentuan konsentrasi CH3COOH 1 N

Volume CH3COOH = 5mL (di pipet)

NaOH K (mS/cm) Rata -


No
(mL) Data 1 Data 2 rata
1 0 0.5 0.49 0.495
2 1 0.44 0.44 0.44
3 1.2 0.43 0.43 0.43
4 1.4 0.45 0.44 0.445
5 1.6 0.46 0.45 0.455
6 1.8 0.47 0.46 0.465
7 2 0.48 0.47 0.475
8 2.2 0.53 0.48 0.505
9 2.4 0.56 0.5 0.53
10 2.6 0.59 0.52 0.555
11 2.8 0.61 0.54 0.575
12 3 0.63 0.56 0.595
13 4 0.73 0.65 0.69
14 5 0.81 0.72 0.765
15 6 0.96 0.9 0.93
D. Penentuan Konsentrasi HCl 0.1 N

NaOH K (mS/cm) Rata -


No
(mL) Data 1 Data 2 rata
1 0 3.65 3.99 3.82
2 1 3.26 3.49 3.375
3 2 2.68 2.89 2.785
4 3 2.23 2.26 2.245
5 4 1.71 1.64 1.675
6 4.2 1.6 1.6 1.6
7 4.4 1.3 1.51 1.405
8 4.6 1.28 1.45 1.365
9 4.8 1.26 1.4 1.33
10 5 1.16 1.35 1.255
11 5.2 1.12 1.3 1.21
12 5.4 1.1 1.23 1.165
13 5.6 1.07 1.19 1.13
14 5.8 1.08 1.2 1.14
15 6 1.09 1.24 1.165
16 1.23 1.35 1.29
17 8 1.67 1.7 1.685
Standarisasi NaOH

Standarisasi NaOH 0.1 N


1.8
1.6
Konduktivitas (mS/cm)

1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
NaOH (mL)

Penentuan Konsentrasi CH3COOH 0.1 N

Penentuan konsentrasi CH3COOH 0.1 N


0.5
0.45
Konduktivitas (mS/cm)

0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
NaOH (mL)
Penentuan konsentrasi CH3COOH 1 N

Penentuan Konsentrasi CH3COOH 1 N


1
0.9
Konduktivitas (mS/cm)

0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
NaOH (mL)

Penentuan Knsentrasi HCl 0.1 N

Penentuan konsentrasi HCl 0.1 N


4.5
4
3.5
Konduktivitas (mL)

3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
NaOH (mL)
Perhitungan

A. Standarisasi NaOH

Berat oksalat = 0.63 gram (Mr = 126 )

Volume = 5 mL

V.NaOH x N. NaOH = V.oksalat x N.oksalat

N. NaOH = 5 mL x 0.1 N

4.2 mL

N. NaOH = 0.1190 N

B. Penentuan konsentrasi CH3COOH 0.1 N

Volume = 5 mL

V. CH3COOH x N. CH3COOH = V. NaOH x N. NaOH

= 0.8 x 0.1190

N. CH3COOH = 0.0190 N

C. Penentuan konsentrasi CH3COOH 1 N

Volume = 5 mL

V. CH3COOH x N. CH3COOH = V. NaOH x N. NaOH

= 1.6 x 0.1190

= 0.0380 N
D. Penentuan konsentrasi HCl 0.1 N

Volume = 5mL

V. HCl x N. HCl = V. NaOH x N. NaOH

= 5.8 x 0.1190

= 0.1380 N

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