1 12.
2mtr span RDSO composite girder Web and flange splice design
1.1 Code and standereds
i) IRS Steel Bridge code
ii) IS:4000
1.2 Properties of plate girder(refre drawing
Size of top flange 16 mm 350 mm
Size of web 14 mm 1090 mm
Size of Bottom flange 1 22 mm 500 mm
Size of Bottom flange 2 22 mm 600 mm
Over all depth of girder = 1150 mm
Taking Moment about Top
Sizes Area(cm2)y(cm) Ay(cm3) Ayy(cm4) Ixx(cm4) Iyy(cm4)
Top flange 56 0.8 44.8 35.84 11.95 5716.667
Web plate 152.6 56.1 8560.86 480264.25 ### 24.925
Bottom Flange 1 110 111.7 12287 1372457.9 44.37 22916.667
Bottom Flange 2 132 113.9 15034.8 1712464 53.24 39600.000
Total 450.6 35927.46 3565222 151196.3 68258.258
Ytop Ay/A = 79.732
Ybot = 35.268
Ina(MI) Ixx+Ayy-Ay x ymax = 851832.130
Ztop = 10683.626
Zbot = 24153.453
rxx = 43.479
ryy = 12.308
1.4 Material Grade
E250 haveing Yield strength = 240.000
1.5 Basic permissible stresses in the structural steel as per Table-II of IRS Steel Bridge Code
Allowable stress for bending = 1500.000
Allowable stress for Shear = 870.000
1.6 bending strength of member
At top flange ### x 1500.000 = 160.254
At Bottom flange ### x 1500.000 = 362.302
Hence Max bending strength = 160.254
Max Shear strength of web Area of webxpemissible shear strength = 132.762
cm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm
cm
N/mm2
kg/cm2
kg/cm2
Mtm
Mtm
Mtm
MT
Splice design
2.1 A) Design of Web Splice :
The bending moment contribution of the web
Iw
Mw = x M
I
Iw = Moment of inertia of the web
I = Moment of inertia of the Girder
M = Moment resisted by the Girder
Mw = 160.3 x 151086.72
851832.13
= 28.4 MTm
S.F at splice
MAX Shear force = = 132.8 t.m
M 24 8.8 grade High Strength Friction Grip (HSFG) bolts are used to splice connection .
Slip resistance of bolt 0.3 x 2x212/1.4 = 9.086 MT
No. of bolts required 6 x Mw
mxpxR
m = Number of lines of bolts = 2 (assumed)
p = pitch of bolts = 2.5 x 24
= 60 mm
= 60 mm (Say)
Spacing in transverce direction = 60mm
e = edge distance = 1.5 x 24
= 36 mm
= 40 mm (Say)
No. of bolts required 6 x 28.4
2 x 0.06 x 9.086
= 12.5 bolts
say 16 bolts provided
Length of plate required = 40 + 15 x 60 + 40 =
say
Minimum thickness of splice plate required tw*dw2
t =
2*ds2
= 14 x 1090 x 1090 x
2 x 980 x 980
= 9.09 mm
= 12.0 mm
Check for the stresses in bolt : centre of splice
40 30 30
Ѳ Fm
Fa
Ѳ 450
Ѳ
centre of splice plate on one side
Moment about C.G. of the bolt group = Mw + V x( 0.04 +
= 28.4 + 133 x 0.07
= 37.7 t.m
Force on the extreme right top or bottom bolt Fm = Mxr
∑r2
∑r2 = ∑x2 + ∑y2
= ( 2 x 16 x 60.0 x 60.0 ) +
( 2 x 2
x ( 450.0 x 450 + 390 x 390 + 330 x
+ 270 x 270 + 210 x 210 + 150 x
+ 90 x 90 + 30 x 30 + 0 x
+ 0 x 0 + 0 x 0 + 0 x
+ 0 x 0 + 0 x 0 + 0 x
+ 0 x 0 + 0 x 0 + 0 x
+ 0 x 0 + 0 x 0 + 0 x
+ 0 x 0 + 0 x 0 + 0 x
+ 0 x 0 +)
= 2.563E+06 mm2
r = 30 x 30 + 450 x 450
= 451.0 mm
Force on each bolt due to Bending Moment
Fm = 37.7 x 10000000 x 451.0 = 66322.0 N = 6.63 t
2.56E+06
Force on each bolt due to direct shear
Fr = 132.8 x 10000 = 41488.1 N = 4.15 t
2 x 16
If Ѳ is the angle between Fm and Fa 30
CosѲ = = 0.0665 radian
451.0
Resultant Force
Fr = 6.632 + 2
4.15 + 2 x 6.63 x 4.15 x
= 8.05 t < 9.086
O.K.
web splice size 2 nos. 12x400x980
2.2_(B) Design of top flange splice : _
M 24 8.8 grade High Strength Friction Grip (HSFG) bolts are used to splice connection .
Slip resistance of bolt 0.3 x 2x212/1.4 = 9.086 MT
use 4 rows of 4 no. bolt
Net width of Topflange 350 - 96 = 254 mm
Thickness of flange = 16 mm
Area of flange 254 x 16 = 4064 mm2
Width of outer splice plate = 350 mm
Width of inner splice plate = 140 mm
Thickness of splice plate = 14 mm
Total Area of splice plates = 4788 > Actual
If n number of bolts are provided on one side of the splice , then
M Area of plate to
nxR = x y x
I be spliced
nx9.086 = 16025.439508 x 79.7324900133 x 56
851832.13035
No of bolts required = 9.25 Nos.
No of bolt provided = 16 nos.
hence safe
Flange Splice Size 1 nos. 14x350x640
1 nos. 14x150x640
2.3_ Design of bottom flange splice : _
M 24 8.8 grade High Strength Friction Grip (HSFG) bolts are used to splice connection .
Slip resistance of bolt 0.3 x 2x212/1.4 = 9.086 MT
use 9 rows of 6 no bolt
Net width of flange 1 500 - 144 = 356 mm
Net width of flange 2 600 - 144 = 456 mm
Thickness of flange = 22 mm
Area of flange = 17864 mm2
Width of outer splice plate = 500 mm
Width of inner splice plate = 200 mm
Thickness of splice plate = 32 mm
Total Area of splice plates = 19584 > Actual
If n number of bolts are provided on one side of the splice , then
M Area of plate to
nxR = x y x
I be spliced
nx9.086 = 36230.178881 x 35.2675099867 x 242
851832.13035
No of bolts required = 39.95 Nos.
No of bolt provided = 54 nos.
hence safe
Flange Splice Size 1 nos. 32x500x1120
1 nos. 32x200x1120
980mm
980
1.05
0.03
330
150
0
0
0
0
0
0
radian
0.0665
