Answer Keys
Academic Answers for Practice Test 2
                                                 Listening
         Section 1                                                30 Tracking protection
         1 18(th)
         2 25(th)/Christmas Day
         3 702
                                                                  Section 4
                                                                  31   A
         4 165
                                                                  32   B
         5 In cash
                                                                  33   C
         6 Reed
                                                                  34   C
         7 14 South Street/14 South St
                                                                  35   B
         8 AQ459
                                                                  36   50/fifty
         9 A
                                                                  37   Predators
         10 B
                                                                  38   Overfishing/over-fishing
                                                                  39   Sustainable
                                                                  40   Ban
         Section 2
         11     Weekdays
         12     Issues
         13     40
         14     Basement/basement
         15     9.15
         16     Classical
         17     B
         18     C
         19     Abroad
         20     Sister
         Section 3
         21      Presentation/assignment
         22      Digital privacy
         23      Credit rating
         24      Employees
         25      Sales manager
         26      (search) habits
         27      Profitability/profits
         28      Recommendation
         29      Legal action
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                                                                                                              Answer Keys
                                              Academic Answers for Practice Test 2
                                              Reading
                                              Each question correctly answered scores 1 mark.
                                              Correct spelling is needed in all answers.
         Section 1                                                           30   H
         1       C                                                           31   B
         2       F                                                           32   G
         3       E                                                           33   A safety net
         4       D                                                           34   Albert Mummery
         5       A                                                           35   Unclimbed
         6       Emmanuel Chabrier                                           36   Clean climbing
         7       A black bodice                                              37   Nuts
         8       An auditorium                                               38   Rappel bolting
         9       A trapeze artist                                            39   Technical mastery
         10      A private studio / Manet’s private studio                   40   B
         11      E
         12      D
         13      A
         Section 2
         14      viii
         15      iii
         16      i
         17      ix
         18      iv
         19      vi
         20      NO
         21      YES
         22      NOT GIVEN
         23      NO
         24      NOT GIVEN
         25      YES
         26      NO
         Section 3
         27 F
         28 D
         29 E
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                                                                                                    Answer Keys
                                                  Academic Answers for Practice Test 2
                                                  Writing
          Task 1
          The bar chart shows the proportion of men and women who taught in seven different faculties of a
          particular university in 2012.
          There was a large gender disparity in some faculties: engineering was dominated by male academ-
          ics whereas education had the highest percentage of female academics. Notably, 85% of the
          engineering teachers were male and only 15% female. Three quarters of the academic staff in
          education were women, with just 25% males.
          However, other faculties were more balanced in their composition. In medicine, gender
          representation was almost equal, while in arts subjects slightly more than half the academics were
          female (55%). It is interesting to note that business and science had the same proportions of men
          and women, with 65% male to 35% female academics in those faculties. Law had a slightly higher
          percentage of women at 40%.
          Although the faculties of engineering, business, science and law were still primarily male- dominat-
          ed in 2012, women made up half the faculty of medicine and were predominant in education and
          arts.
          160 Words
          Task 2
          Solar power as a source of domestic household energy is becoming more desirable because many
          individuals and governments are concerned that burning fossil fuels adds carbon to the atmosphere
          and thus accelerates global warming and climate change. Others feel that nuclear power is poten-
          tially unsafe, and do not like its associated pollution from radioactive waste. Therefore, many
          researchers and consumers have looked at alternative sources of energy and have found that solar
          power has many benefits and few drawbacks.
          The main advantage of solar energy is that after the initial installation, it is entirely free and renew-
          able, and there are no extra costs involved in producing the energy. Solar energy is silent and envi-
          ronmentally friendly as well - it does not destroy or poison the eco-system. This is because the raw
          material; sunshine, does not need to be extracted or refined, so there are no pollutants or toxic resi-
          due produced. Another major advantage is that it is produced where it is needed so there is no
          energy wasted on transport. This decentralisation of the power source not only leads to savings on
          transmission, but also to more self-reliant communities – the ability to produce their own power is a
          significant advantage for remote populations.
          There are also employment opportunities in the design and development, manufacture, installation
          and maintenance of the new technology for solar panels, which are consequently becoming less
          expensive, more available and much more efficient.”
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                                                                                                 Answer Keys
                                                  Academic Answers for Practice Test 2
                                                  Writing
          and maintenance of the new technology for solar panels, which are consequently becoming less
          expensive, more available and much more efficient.
          The greatest drawback of solar power is that it is totally reliant on sunlight, which is not always
          constant. In fact, there are some regions where it may not be practicable, as it does not work at
          night. Power from daytime sunshine must be stored in large batteries. In addition, the panels tend
          to be big and cumbersome. A major drawback for some is that the initial purchase and installation of
          the equipment is costly.
          In my view, the benefits of a clean, quiet, renewable, eco-friendly source of energy far outweigh the
          drawbacks, provided that there is sufficient sunlight available to make this source of power feasible.
          343 Words
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                                                                                                   Answer Keys
                                                  General Training Answers for
                                                  Reading & Writing Practice Test 2
                                                  Reading
         Section 1                                                 31   B
         1       Send a messenger                                  32   H
         2       Short bell rings                                  33   A
         3       Nearest staircase/stairs                          34   F
         4       (paved) quadrangle (area)/quad                    35   D
         5       (all) support staff/personnel                     36   functional-strength
         6       The (class) roll                                  37   mass-monsters
         7       All clear (signal)                                38   Injuries
         8       (their) home-room groups                          39   Weight training
         9       TRUE                                              40   Cardiovascular health
         10      FALSE
         11      NOT GIVEN
         12      NOT GIVEN
         13      FALSE
         14      TRUE
         Section 2
         15      vi
         16      viii
         17      v
         18      x
         19      ii
         20      i
         21      iii
         22      Final written warning
         23      Formal appeal hearing
         24      B
         25      E
         26      D
         27      C
         28      A
         Section 3
         29 C
         30 E
   103 IELTS Essential Guide                                                               IELTS Essential Guide 103
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                                                                                                     Answer Keys
                                                  General Training Answers for
                                                  Reading & Writing Practice Test 2
                                                  Writing
          Task 1
          Dear Mr Jackson,
          I am writing to you to see what can be done about the large tree at the front of your house. The tree
          leans over my side of the fence which divides our properties. It is not just a nuisance but also a
          danger. It drops a large amount of debris on my roof and these leaves and twigs block the down-
          pipes. During the last heavy rainfall my house leaked as a result. My worst fear is that in a storm the
          tree might fall down, damaging my house and possibly injuring my family.
          The tree has been a problem for over ten years and I have talked to you about it before but the tree
          has now reached such a height that I urge you to take action immediately. I think you should have
          the tree removed. An alternative course of action would be to prune the tree to fence level, but I think
          it would die anyway if you did this.
          I hope the problem can be resolved soon.
          Yours sincerely,
          Joel Baker
          173 Words.
          Task 2
          Exercise is important throughout life for all age groups in order to maintain both physical health and
          mental wellbeing. Making sports instruction and physical education mandatory for all able-bodied
          school students is a good idea, because it establishes beneficial exercise habits and enhances
          other aspects of their lives.
          Sport is a great source of lessons for life. It teaches us to take nothing for granted and to treat others
          with respect. The smug individual or overconfident team is always vulnerable and may be beaten by
          an opponent with less obvious skill but more tenacity and determination. Sport teaches us how to
          behave, or how not to behave, in defeat. Maintaining composure in the face of disappointment is a
          life skill well worth mastering, as is the ability to recover quickly after setbacks.
          Sport teaches us concentration, discipline and a good work ethic (essential for academic
          achievement as well). It is only by training hard, staying focused and exercising self-control that we
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                                                                                                  Answer Keys
                                                  General Training Answers for
                                                  Reading & Writing Practice Test 2
                                                  Writing
         attain success. We learn a lot about competition but sport teaches us restraint, too: we need to keep
         a cool head in the midst of intense pressure to have a chance of winning. To be calm and composed
         under pressure is an enormous advantage at exam time.
         Team sports also teach us how to work as a team. Being a ‘team player’ is rated very highly by
         employers and knowing how to interact and cooperate with others prepares us not only for the
         workplace but for the rest of our social lives.
         To conclude, sport definitely has a place in the school curriculum, because students will become fit
         and active, improve their attitude to study and learn many important life skills. For these reasons, all
         students who are physically able should be required to participate in physical education in addition
         to their academic subjects.
         305 Words.
   105 IELTS Essential Guide                                                             IELTS Essential Guide 105
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