Load Diagrams

Program 0170 Rubber Bumpers

Energy-Travel-Diagram Ø 50

100

75
Energy W [J]

50

25

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel-Diagram Ø 50

16

12
Force F [kN]

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

1. Calculation of energy per bumper: W = ½ m × v² W = Energy Absorption [J] • Max. deflection = 50%
2. Readout compression length from the diagram s = Travel [mm]
3. Readout final load of the bumper from the table F = Force [kN] • Valid for solid-rubber bumpers
4. Result and verification v = Velocity [m/s] with h = 0,8 × d1
➞ s < 0,5 × h m = Mass [kg]
➞ F < Fmax of the crane structure h = Bumper height
2 ➞ a = v²/2s < amax a = deceleration
Energy-Travel Ø 40

50

40

30
Energy W [J]

20

10

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 40

10

7.5
Force F [kN]

2.5

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

3
 Energy-Travel Ø 50

100

75
Energy W [J]

50

25

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 50

16

12
Force F [kN]

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

4
Energy-Travel Ø 63

200

150
Energy W [J]

100

50

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 63

25

20

15
Force F [kN]

10

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

5
 Energy-Travel Ø 80

400

300
Energy W [J]

200

100

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 80

40

30
Force F [kN]

20

10

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

6
Energy-Travel Ø 100

800

600
Energy W [J]

400

200

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 100

64

48
Force F [kN]

32

16

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

7
 Energy-Travel Ø 125

1600

1200
Energy W [J]

800

400

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 125

100

80

60
Force F [kN]

40

20

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

8
Energy-Travel Ø 160

3200

2400
Energy W [J]

1600

800

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 160

160

120
Force F [kN]

80

40

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

9
 Energy-Travel Ø 200

6400

4800
Energy W [J]

3200

1600

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 200

250

200

150
Force F [kN]

100

50

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

10
Energy-Travel Ø 250

12800

9600

6400
Energy W [J]

3200

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 250

400

300
Force F [kN]

200

100

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

11
 Energy-Travel Ø 315

25000

20000

15000

10000

5000
Energy W [J]

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

Force-Travel Ø 315

640

480
Force F [kN]

320

160

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Suspension travel [%]

12
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