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كرتموربلا ناحتمل ةديدج ةلئسا by./ fahmy salah: Erythrocyte Sedmentation Rate

This document contains 37 multiple choice questions related to pharmacology. The questions cover topics such as pharmacological effects of drugs, drug mechanisms of action, drug classifications, dosage calculations, and factors affecting drug properties. Correct answers are provided for each question along with brief explanations of the pharmacological concepts and rationales behind the answers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views11 pages

كرتموربلا ناحتمل ةديدج ةلئسا by./ fahmy salah: Erythrocyte Sedmentation Rate

This document contains 37 multiple choice questions related to pharmacology. The questions cover topics such as pharmacological effects of drugs, drug mechanisms of action, drug classifications, dosage calculations, and factors affecting drug properties. Correct answers are provided for each question along with brief explanations of the pharmacological concepts and rationales behind the answers.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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by.

/ fahmy salah ‫اسئلة جديدة لمتحان البرومترك‬

1- propantheline has these pharmacological effect


except :
a- constipation
b- bronchoconstriction
c- dry mouth
d- urinary retention

answer is bronchoconstriction
propantheline is parasympathomimetic have all
side effect of atropine not bronchoconstriction

2- one of these drugs nay cause bronchoconstriction:

a-pindolol
b-ipratropiun
c-………..
d-…………
pindolol non selective b blocker
blocks b2 receptors causing bronchoconstriction

3-in HIV patient immunodeficiency is assessed by:


a-Erythrocyte count
b-leukocyte count
c-ESR
d- b&c

ESR ERYTHROCYTE SEDMENTATION RATE


3-ant malarial not used in g6p dehydrogenase
deficiency:
a- primaquine
b-chloroquine
c- quinine
d-…………
4-prazosin act as anti hypertensive agent by:
a-presynaptic B blocker
b-presynaptic α1 blocker
c-post-synaptic α1 blocker
d- post-synaptic B blocker

4- which is not pure B blocker :


a- propranolol
b- labetolol
c-timolo
d-atenolol

labetolol & carvidolol are α & B blocker

5-Solution of drug characterized by :


a- ease of administration
b- increase stability of drug
c- increase shelf life of drug

6- omeprazole
Decrease gastric acid secretion
7-domperidone used for
Nausa & vomiting

8-vitamin k is antidote for :


a- warafarin
b- aspirin
c-………..

I choused warafarin because vit k more specific for


it than aspirin
But both warafarin and aspirin are right

9=drug which is aldesterone receptors antagonist :


a- furasemide
b- spiranolactone
c- amiloride
d- captopril

spiranolactone is pot. Sparing diuretic antagonize


aldesterone receptors

10-consider patient tolerance to nitrate :


a- isosorbide dinitrate less tendency to make
tolerance
b-tolerance affected by drug intake schedule
c-tolerance not affected by drug intake schedule

nitrates depletes sulfhydral gps so tolerance occure


so must there nitrate free period every day
11-class C drugs in pregnancy

Studying all pregnancy classes A,B,C,D,X

12-GMP stands for :

Good manufacturing practice

13-ceftazidime is :

a- 1st generation cephalosporins against gram –ve


&gram +ve bacteria
b- 2st generation cephalosporins against gram –ve
&gram +ve bacteria
c- 3st generation cephalosporins against gram –
ve &gram +ve bacteria

d-broad spectrum penicillin

14- drug concentration is 1:1000 how much drug in


80 ml :
a- 50 mg
b- 80mg
c- 500 mg
d- 1 gm

1gm-----------1000 ml
?-gm-----------80 ml

?=80/1000 =.08 gm = 80 mg
15- drug used in Atonic seizures is :

a-warafarin
b-ethosuxamide
c-aspirin
d-paracetamol

ethosuxamide is anti-epileptic agent

16-hyperglycemia are exggravated by :

Answer is : hydrochlorothiazide

As its side effect is to produce hyperglycemia

17-respiratory is due to :

a- o2 retention
b-co2 retention
c- o2 excretion
d- co2 excretion

18-cyperoheptadine is mainly :

a-anti-epileptic
b- antihistaminic
c- anticoagulant
d- antimicrobial
19-aspirin as anti-inflammatory agent mechanism
is :
a- increase pgs synthesis
b- decrease pgs synthesis

20-clonidine mainly used as :

Antihypertensive

21-what is the amount of water required to prepare


5% atropine solutin :
a- 78
b- 95
c- 150
d- 180

solution contain (5 atropine +95 water = 100 )

22- "protect from light" in usp means :

a- air tight container


b- plastic container
c- Light resistant container
d- Amber glass
e- Amber plastic
23- Simavastatins is :

Inhibition of HMG-COA reductase


23- keep in "cold place" according to usp :

a- in refrigerator
b- in freezer
c- between "10-20 c"
d- a & c

"cold place" means :


In refrigerator between " 2 – 8 c "

24- solvent price is 150 S.R for 1 kg . its specific


gravity = 1.07 , what is the cost of 100 ml of it :

a-75 SR
b-16.05 SR
c- 800 SR
d- 1300 SR

‫ززززز ززززز‬ . ‫ ززز ززز‬100 ‫زززز ززز‬


‫ززز زززززز زز‬
SP.gr=mass/volume

1.07=1000 mg/? v

Volume=934.57 ml Then:

934.57---------------150 SR
100 ------------------ ??? SR
COST=15000/934.57 = 16.05 SR
25-DAILY intake of vitamin A for adult female is :

a-500 mcg
b-700 mcg
c-1500 mcg

adult female vit A : 700 mcg


4000 i.u

Adult male vit A : 5000 i.u

26-verapramil used as anti arrhythmic work at :

# phase 2 cardiac action potential

Ca channel blocker so act on phase 2 which


involve ca++ influx

27-most potent anti-inflammatory corticosteroid


systemically is :
a-cortisone
b-hydrocortisone
c-triamcinolone
d-prednisone
e- dexmethasone

28- thiopental :
Ultra short acting anasthia
29- hormone which secreted from posterior
pituitary is :
a- corticotropic hormone
b- oxytocin
c-growth hormone

30-factors affecting volume of distribution of


drug :
a-partition coefficient
b-blood supply to organs
c-rate of drug dissolution
d-ph
e-a&b&d
‫) زز‬e ).‫ززز ززززز ززززززز ززززززز‬
‫ززززز زززز ززز‬
31-hormone secreted from adrenal cortex is :

Answer is : aldosterone

32-suspention eye drop differ than ophthalmic


solution in:
a-less commonly used
b-decrease contact time of drug with eye
c- used for insoluble drug
d- a&c
‫ززززز ززززززز‬
33- milrinone has the effect :
a- inhibition of k/atapase enzyme
b-vasodilator effect
c-+ve inotropic effect
d-prevent ca influx phase 2
milrinone is phosphodiestrase inhibitor has +ve
inotropic effect
34- hydrochlorothiazide work by :
a- increase hco3 secretion
b-increase k reabsorption at early distal tubules
c- decrease na reabsorption at early distal
tubules
d-prevent na reabsorption at loop of henle

35-considering C.H.F patient all right except

a- ACE-I improve left ventricular …..


b- Appropriate restriction of fluid &na restriction is
important
c- Spiranolactone is not indicated due to its
hyperkalemia
d- Symptomatic improvement is important for
assement of treatment

Spiranolactone used for CHF

36-reduction of particle size by mixing with liquid


or ointment base is :
a- reduction
b-levigation
c-trituration
d-…………….
reduction ‫زز زز زززززز‬ levigation ‫زززززز‬
37-(………) has these effects except :

a-hyperglycemia
b-hyperurecemia
c- arterial vasodilatation
d-diuresis

thiazide diuretic ‫ززز ززز زززز زز زززز ززز ززز‬


arterial vasodilatation ‫ززززز زز زز ززززز‬

‫زز ززززززز ززززززز زززززززز‬

‫ زززز زززز زززز‬/ ‫ززززز‬


‫زززز زززززز ززززززز زززززز‬
‫ززززز زززززز‬

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