EUROPEAN ORGANISATION FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH (CERN)

Submitted to: Phys. Rev. Lett. CERN-EP-2018-275

November 9, 2018
arXiv:1811.02542v1 [hep-ex] 6 Nov 2018

Search for the production of a long-lived neutral

particle decaying within the ATLAS hadronic
calorimeter in association√with a Z boson from p p
collisions at s = 13 TeV

The ATLAS Collaboration

This Letter presents a search for the production of a long-lived neutral particle decaying within
the ATLAS hadronic calorimeter, in association with a Standard Model Z boson produced
via an intermediate scalar boson, where Z → ℓ + ℓ − (ℓ = e, µ). The data used were collected
by the ATLAS detector during 2015 and 2016 pp collisions with a center-of-mass energy of
√
s = 13 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of
36.1 fb−1 . No significant excess of events is observed above the expected background. Limits
on the production cross section of the scalar boson times its decay branching fraction into
the long-lived neutral particle are derived as a function of the mass of the intermediate scalar
boson, the mass of the long-lived neutral particle, and its cτ from a few centimeters to one
hundred meters. In the case that the intermediate scalar boson is the SM Higgs boson, its
decay branching fraction to a long-lived neutral particle with a cτ approximately between
0.1 m and 7 m is excluded with a 95% confidence level up to 10% for m Z d between 5 and
15 GeV.

© 2018 CERN for the benefit of the ATLAS Collaboration.

Reproduction of this article or parts of it is allowed as specified in the CC-BY-4.0 license.
Many extensions to the Standard Model (SM) such as supersymmetry [1, 2], inelastic dark matter [3]
and hidden valley scenarios [4, 5] predict the existence of long-lived neutral particles that can decay
hadronically. Searches for the pair production of such particles have been carried out by the ATLAS [6–9],
CMS [10, 11], and LHCb [12, 13] experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), and the CDF [14]
and D0 [15] experiments at the Tevatron.
This Letter reports a search for hadronic decays of long-lived neutral particles, denoted by Z d hereafter,
singly produced in association with a SM Z boson through an intermediate scalar Φ or Higgs boson,
pp → Φ/H → Z Z d , where Z → ℓ + ℓ − (ℓ = e, µ). Production of a new particle in association with
a Z boson is a popular scenario in hidden- or dark-sector models with an additional U(1)d dark gauge
symmetry [16, 17]. One such model has been tested by the ATLAS experiment in a search for a new
particle that is mediated by the Higgs boson and decays promptly to a lepton pair [18, 19]. This analysis
expands the search to a more general case to include a possible new scalar (Φ) that couples to Z and Z d ,
instead of only the Higgs boson, and considers the scenario in which the Z d decays hadronically with a
cτ between a few centimeters and tens of meters, where c is the speed of light and τ is the Z d proper
lifetime.
√
The analysis uses data from s = 13 TeV proton–proton (pp) collisions at the LHC that were recorded by
the ATLAS detector in 2015 and 2016 with single-electron and single-muon triggers [20], corresponding
to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb−1 . The ATLAS detector [21] is a multipurpose particle detector
with a cylindrical geometry 1. It consists of an inner detector (ID) [22] surrounded by a solenoid that
produces a 2 T magnetic field, electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters, and a muon spectrometer in
a magnetic field produced by a system of toroid magnets. The ID measures the trajectories of charged
particles over the full azimuthal angle and in a pseudorapidity range of |η| < 2.5 using silicon pixel,
silicon microstrip, and straw-tube transition-radiation tracker detectors. Liquid-argon electromagnetic
calorimeters (LArCal) extend from 1.5 m to 2.0 m in radius in the barrel and from 3.6 m to 4.25 m in |z| in
the endcaps. A scintillator-tile calorimeter (TileCal) provides hadronic calorimetery and covers the region
2.25 m < r < 4.25 m. The experimental signature searched for is the Z d decaying within the TileCal, thus
producing a jet that has little or no energy deposited in the LArCal, and no charged tracks that point to the
primary vertex.
Monte Carlo (MC) simulated events are used to optimize the event selection and to help validate the
analysis. Signal samples were generated using the Pythia 8.210 [23] generator with the NNPDF23LO
parton distribution functions (PDF) [24] and the A14 set of tuned parameters (A14 tune) [25], with an
assumption that the Z d decays only to the highest-mass heavy quark pair (bb̄ or cc̄) that is kinematically
allowed. Nine samples were produced with three different Z d masses for each of three Φ masses
(m Z d = {5, 10, 15}, {10, 50, 100} and {20, 100, 200} for mΦ = 125, 250, 500 GeV, respectively), where
mΦ = 125 GeV corresponds to the SM Higgs boson. The cτ of the Z d is a free parameter in this model.
For each mass hypotheses of Z d and Φ, its cτ is chosen to maximize the probability for Z d to decay
inside the TileCal, which is found to be around 20% for all samples, as shown in Figure 1(a). The
events were reweighted to produce samples with different cτ(Z d ) [8] between 0.01 m and 100 m. The
dominant SM background arises from events with a Z boson produced in association with jets (Z+jets),
where a jet mimics the experimental signature of Z d decay inside the TileCal due to the presence of
long-lived SM particles (K L , Λ, etc), out-of-time pileup (additional pp collisions occurring in bunch-
crossings just before and after the collision of interest), noise, detector inefficiencies, and beam-induced
background. Additional SM background processes include the production of top quarks and W+jets. The
SM background MC samples are generated with the configurations described in Ref. [26] for W/Z+jets
1 ATLAS uses a right-handed coordinate system with its origin at the nominal interaction point (IP) in the center of the detector
and the z–axis along the beam pipe. The x–axis points to the center of the LHC ring, and the y–axis points upward. Cylindrical
coordinates (r, φ) are used in the transverse plane, φ being the azimuthal angle around the z–axis. The pseudorapidity
p is defined
in terms of the polar angle θ as η = − ln tan(θ/2). The distance between two objects in η–φ space is ∆R = (∆η)2 + (∆φ)2 .
Transverse momentum is defined by pT = psinθ.

2
 0.25 0.18

Number of Jets
107
Fraction of Zd Decays in HCal

Fraction of Jets
(b) ATLAS
(mΦ,mZ ) [GeV]
ATLAS Simulation s=13 TeV, 36.1 fb-1 ATLAS
d
106 0.16
125,10 Data s=13 TeV, 36.1 fb-1
0.2 105 W → µ ν 0.14
250,50
top
500,20 104 0.12
Z+jets
0.15 500,200 Other MC
103 0.1
102 0.08
0.1
10 0.06
W± → e± ν
1 0.04
0.05 −1 0 1 2 3 4 5 W± → µ± ν
(a) 3

Data/MC
0.02 (c) -
2 Z → l l+
0 1 0
10−2 10−1 1 10 102 0
−1 0 1 2 3 4 5
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
c τ [m] log (E
10 Tile
/ELAr) Jet Track Multiplicity

Figure 1: (a) The probability of a Z d boson to decay within the TileCal as a function of the cτ for each choice of
mΦ and m Zd . As m Zd increases (for a fixed mΦ ) the Z d becomes less boosted and therefore travels less distance
into the detector before decaying. (b) The distributions of log10 (ETile /ELAr ) for jets in background and signal MC
simulations (see legend of Figure 1(a) for signal labels) and W+jets data (prior to any requirements on the track
multiplicity of jets or jet timing). The threshold for this variable is shown as a solid black line. (c) The distributions
of the track multiplicity for jets prior to the selection of CR-jets in the W+jets and Z+jets data samples.

production, and Ref. [27] for t t¯ and single top production. The effect of multiple pp interactions in the
same and neighboring bunch crossings (pileup) is included by overlaying minimum-bias events simulated
with Pythia 8.186 on each generated event in all samples. The generated samples were processed through
a Geant 4-based detector simulation [28, 29] and the standard ATLAS reconstruction software.
The selected events have a pair of oppositely charged and isolated electrons [30] or muons [31] to form a
Z boson candidate. Electrons and muons are required to have |η| < 2.47 and |η| < 2.4, respectively, and
transverse momentum pT > 25 GeV (27 GeV) in data collected in 2015 (2016). The invariant mass of
the Z candidate (mℓℓ ) is required to be between 66 GeV and 116 GeV. Selected jets must have transverse
energy ET > 40 GeV and |η| < 2.0 to ensure the jets are completely within the ID. They are reconstructed
using the anti-kt algorithm [32, 33] with a radius parameter R = 0.4 and calibrated to particle level [34].
Standard ATLAS jet-quality criteria [35] are applied, except the one for the hadronic energy fraction since
it removes signal jets. A jet is considered as a Z d candidate, referred to as a calorimeter-ratio jet (CR-
jet) hereafter, if it satisfies log10 (ETile /ELAr ) > 1.2 with no ghost-associated [36] tracks of pT > 1 GeV
originating from the primary vertex, where ETile and ELAr are the jet energy deposited in the TileCal and
LArCal, respectively [6], as shown in Figure 1(b). Jets with ET < 60 GeV in the transition region between
the barrel and end-cap cryostats (1.0 < |η| < 1.3) are not considered as CR-jet candidates due to noise in
the gap scintillator of the TileCal [37]. In addition, the timing of the CR-jet is required to be between −3 ns
and 15 ns in order to suppress jets arising from out-of-time pileup and beam-induced backgrounds [6].
The timing of a jet is obtained from its constituent calorimeter cells by calculating an average time over
cells weighted by cell-energy squared where the cell time is measured according to the bunch crossing
clock, relative to the expected time-of-flight from the bunch crossing to the cell [38]. After this selection,
the number of selected events containing a CR-jet with an ET above a chosen threshold is compared with
the predicted total number of background events. The minimum ET requirement of the selected CR-jets
is further optimized to achieve the highest experimental sensitivity for each mass hypothesis. It is set to
be 40 GeV for mΦ = 125 GeV samples, 60 GeV for mΦ = 250 GeV samples and 80 GeV for mΦ = 500 GeV
samples.
The signal efficiency times acceptance (ǫ × A) is defined as the ratio of the number of selected signal events
in MC simulations to the number of generated signal events. It is a function of mΦ, m Z d and the cτ(Z d ).
The maximal values vary between approximately 1% for lowest mΦ samples to 5–7% for samples with
larger Φ mass. The main loss is due to the low probability that Z d decays inside the TileCal, as shown in
Figure 1(a). The samples for mΦ = 125 GeV suffer further efficiency loss due to the jet ET requirement.
A data-driven approach is used to estimate the background. A control data sample of SM W+jets events

3
with the same event selection criteria of W → ℓν (ℓ = e, µ) in Ref. [39], is used to derive the probability
for a jet to pass the selection of the CR-jet, assuming that the Z d cannot be produced in association with
a W boson. The probability is calculated as fCR = NCR-jet /Njet in bins of the jet ET and η, where NCR-jet
is the number of jets that satisfy the CR-jet selection criteria and Njet is the total number of jets from the
W+jets sample in each bin, as summarized in Table 1. For a selected event in data containing a Z → ℓℓ
candidate and N jets, the corresponding probability for it to be identified as a signal event is therefore
P = 1 − i ∈N (1 − fCR (ETi , η i )), where fCR (ETi , η i ) is the probability of the i-th jet in the event to satisfy
Î
the CR-jet selection criteria. The sum of the probabilities P for all the selected events is therefore the
expected number of background events.

Table 1: The numbers of jets satisfying different requirements on minimum jet ET and their corresponding averaged
CR-jet selection probabilities in the W → ℓν samples.
Minimum jet ET 40 GeV 60 GeV 80 GeV
NCR-jet (W → eν) 982 189 63
NCR-jet (W → µν) 1030 186 71
Njet (W → eν) 3.3 × 107 1.5 × 107 0.8 × 107
Njet (W → µν) 3.1 × 107 1.3 × 107 0.7 × 107
fCR (W → eν) 3.0 × 10−5 1.3 × 10−6 7.9 × 10−6
fCR (W → µν) 3.3 × 10−5 1.4 × 10−6 9.7 × 10−6

Studies [6] have shown that jets originating from quarks and gluons may have different probabilities of
satisfying the selection criteria for CR-jets. MC simulations predict that jets from W+jets and Z+jets
production are mostly initiated by quarks with a similar fraction (∼ 73%). However, W+jets data
samples are contaminated with a significant fraction of SM multijet events with a misidentified lepton,
which is estimated to be approximately 2% in the muon final state and 17% in the electron final state
using background-enriched control samples [39]. SM multijets originate primarily from gluons and thus
introduce a difference between the Z+jets and W+jets samples. The distributions of the track multiplicity
of a jet in the W/Z+jets samples, which are sensitive to the quark/gluon jet fraction [40], show a significant
difference in Figure 1(c). As a result, the fCR values measured in the muon final state are used for the
central value of the background estimate, while the fCR values measured in the electron final state are used
as a cross-check to assign a systematic uncertainty due to different quark/gluon jet fractions in the W+jets
and Z+jets samples. The measured probabilities, fCR , are found to be dependent on the jet multiplicity in
the event. Studies show that this is caused by the presence of jets from pileup interactions which deposit
additional energy in the LArCal, suppressing the signature of CR-jets. The jet multiplicity and pileup
distributions of events in the W+jets sample are the same as those from the Z+jets sample and therefore
the parameterization of the measured fCR as a function of jet multiplicity or pileup is not necessary.
Several studies were performed to validate the background estimation procedure. A Z+jets sideband
region is formed from events satisfying all signal selection criteria except the invariant-mass requirement
for the Z candidate. The mass is required to be 30 GeV < mℓℓ < 55 GeV. The events in the higher
mass sideband mℓℓ > 116 GeV are not used as they are still dominated by Z+jets production, as indicated
by background MC simulations. Based on the measured CR-jet probability in W+jets, the expected
numbers of background events with ET of CR-jets greater than 40, 60, and 80 GeV are estimated to be
2.2 ± 0.2, 0.7 ± 0.1, and 0.3 ± 0.1, where the uncertainties are statistical only. They are consistent with
the corresponding observations in data, which have 1, 1, and 0 events, respectively.
The background estimation method relies on an assumption that jets in the W+jets sample have the same
characteristics as jets in the Z+jets sample. This assumption is tested using validation jets that are defined
to satisfy the selection criteria of the CR-jets except the zero-track requirement. Validation jets must have

4
more than two associated tracks to avoid signal contamination, as MC-simulated signal events show that
less than 1% of jets from Z d decays inside the TileCal have more than two tracks. The probability for
a jet to be identified as a validation jet is measured in the W+jets sample as a function of jet ET and η
and subsequently used to predict the number of events containing a Z → ℓℓ candidate and at least one
validation jet. As a result, a global scale factor of 1.24, which is defined as the observed number of events
with validation jets divided by the predicted value, is applied to the measured probabilities fCR . A 50%
relative correction of the scale factor (± 0.12) is assigned as a systematic uncertainty due to potential bias
of the background estimate procedure.
The systematic uncertainties of the background estimation include the statistical uncertainty from the
W+jets sample (2–8%), potential difference in the quark/gluon jet fractions between the W/Z+jets samples
(7–20%), and the scale factor uncertainty (∼ 10%) measured using the validation jets. The uncertainty
of the integrated luminosity is 2.1% [41, 42]. Uncertainties resulting from detector effects such as the
trigger efficiencies, the energy scale and resolution of jets [34], lepton identification, reconstruction and
isolation efficiencies, lepton momentum scales and resolutions [30, 31, 43] only affect the calculation of
the selection efficiencies of Z d signal events, since the background is estimated from the data. They are
typically small (< 1–5%). Pileup adds extra tracks and electromagnetic energy to jets. The systematic
uncertainties associated with reweighting the pileup distribution from the generated MC simulations to
the data are found to be typically small (< 5%) except for the samples with mΦ = 125 GeV (∼ 13%), in
which case the Z d have small energies and additional energy deposition in the LArCal from pileup can
significantly affect their selection efficiencies. Since the CR-jets in this analysis have a very small fraction
of their energies inside the LArCal, the in situ jet energy intercalibration [6, 34] is repeated using the pT
balance method in dijets events, and the observed difference between the data and MC simulation is used
to derive an additional systematic uncertainty of the jet energy scale. The corresponding effect on the
signal efficiencies is found to be approximately 5–9% for samples with mΦ = 125 GeV, and negligible
for samples with higher mΦ values. The effects on the signal efficiency and acceptance due to theoretical
uncertainties, such as PDF choice and initial- and final-state radiation modeling, are found to be very
small (< 1%).
Table 2 shows the predicted numbers of background events and the observed data events with different
minimum ET requirements for the selected CR-jets. The data are well-described by the background
estimate. In the absence of any significant data excess, upper limits (UL) on the signal yield of pp →
Φ → Z Z d at the 95% confidence level (CL) are derived using the CLs method [44] taking into account
both the statistical and systematic uncertainties. The results are listed in Table 2.

Table 2: Event yields for the predicted backgrounds and data, and the expected and observed UL on the signal yields
at the 95% CL. The reported errors include both the statistical and systematic uncertainties.
Minimum jet ET 40 GeV 60 GeV 80 GeV
Background 175 ±22 33.0 ±4.4 13.2 ±3.5
Data 158 35 16
Expected UL 65 17 10
Observed UL 50 18 13

The results are further reinterpreted as the UL on the production cross section of Φ times the decay
branching fraction B(Φ → Z Z d ), as a function of mΦ , m Z d , and cτ of the Z d . In the case of the SM Higgs
boson, where m H = 125 GeV, the UL on B(H → Z Z d ) are evaluated using the SM Higgs boson cross
section σSM = 48.5+4.6
−6.7
pb [45] of the gluon–gluon fusion process; other production modes are ignored.
The results, reweighted to other cτ [8], are shown in Figure 2.

5
 1 103 103
B (H → Z Zd)

σ ( pp → Φ ) × B (Φ → Z Z ) [pb]

σ ( pp → Φ ) × B (Φ → Z Z ) [pb]
ATLAS ATLAS
(a) s=13 TeV, 36.1 fb-1 s=13 TeV, 36.1 fb-1

d
2 95% CLs Limits 2 95% CLs Limits
10 mΦ = 250 GeV 10 mΦ = 500 GeV
(b) mZd = 10 GeV (c) mZd = 20 GeV
10−1 mZd = 50 GeV mZd = 100 GeV
10 mZd = 100 GeV 10 mZd = 200 GeV

1 1
10−2
mH = 125 GeV
ATLAS mZ = 5 GeV
d 10−1 10−1
s=13 TeV, 36.1 fb-1 mZ = 10 GeV
d

95% CLs Limits mZ = 15 GeV

d

10−3 −2 10−2 −2 10−2 −2

10 10−1 1 10 102 10 10−1 1 10 102 10 10−1 1 10 102
c τ [m] c τ [m] c τ [m]

Figure 2: (a) Observed 95% CL limits on the decay branching fraction of B(H → Z Z d ) for the SM Higgs boson as
a function of the cτ(Z d ). (b) and (c) Observed 95% CL limits on the production cross section (σ) of Φ times its
decay branching fraction to Z Z d as a function of the cτ(Z d ).

In conclusion, a search for a long-lived neutral particle Z d produced in association with a SM Z boson via
coupling to an intermediate scalar boson is presented. The analysis is based on 36.1 fb−1 of pp collisions
√
at s = 13 TeV collected in 2015 and 2016 with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. No excess over the
expected background was observed. Upper limits on the production cross section of the scalar boson times
its branching fraction to the long-lived neutral particle at 95% CL are derived as a function of the particle
proper lifetimes for different masses of the scalar boson and the Z d . In the case that the intermediate
scalar boson is the SM Higgs boson, its decay branching fraction to a long-lived neutral particle with a
cτ approximately between 0.1 m and 7 m is excluded with a 95% CL up to 10% for m Z d between 5 and
15 GeV.
We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our
institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently.
We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and
FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and
CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia;
MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS,
CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC,
Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST,
Morocco; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW and NCN, Poland; FCT, Portugal; MNE/IFA,
Romania; MES of Russia and NRC KI, Russian Federation; JINR; MESTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia;
ARRS and MIZŠ, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MINECO, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation,
Sweden; SERI, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; MOST, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey;
STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. In addition, individual groups and
members have received support from BCKDF, CANARIE, CRC and Compute Canada, Canada; COST,
ERC, ERDF, Horizon 2020, and Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, European Union; Investissements d’
Avenir Labex and Idex, ANR, France; DFG and AvH Foundation, Germany; Herakleitos, Thales and
Aristeia programmes co-financed by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF, Greece; BSF-NSF and GIF, Israel;
CERCA Programme Generalitat de Catalunya, Spain; The Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United
Kingdom.
The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular from
CERN, the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-
IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC
(Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA), the Tier-2 facilities worldwide and large non-WLCG resource
providers. Major contributors of computing resources are listed in Ref. [46].

6
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The ATLAS Collaboration

M. Aaboud34d , G. Aad99 , B. Abbott125 , O. Abdinov13,* , B. Abeloos129 , D.K. Abhayasinghe91 ,

S.H. Abidi164 , O.S. AbouZeid39 , N.L. Abraham153 , H. Abramowicz158 , H. Abreu157 , Y. Abulaiti6 ,
B.S. Acharya64a,64b,p , S. Adachi160 , L. Adam97 , L. Adamczyk81a , J. Adelman119 , M. Adersberger112 ,
A. Adiguzel12c,ai , T. Adye141 , A.A. Affolder143 , Y. Afik157 , C. Agheorghiesei27c ,
J.A. Aguilar-Saavedra137f,137a,ah , F. Ahmadov77,af , G. Aielli71a,71b , S. Akatsuka83 , T.P.A. Åkesson94 ,
E. Akilli52 , A.V. Akimov108 , G.L. Alberghi23b,23a , J. Albert173 , P. Albicocco49 , M.J. Alconada Verzini86 ,
S. Alderweireldt117 , M. Aleksa35 , I.N. Aleksandrov77 , C. Alexa27b , D. Alexandre19 , T. Alexopoulos10 ,
M. Alhroob125 , B. Ali139 , G. Alimonti66a , J. Alison36 , S.P. Alkire145 , C. Allaire129 , B.M.M. Allbrooke153 ,
B.W. Allen128 , P.P. Allport21 , A. Aloisio67a,67b , A. Alonso39 , F. Alonso86 , C. Alpigiani145 ,
A.A. Alshehri55 , M.I. Alstaty99 , B. Alvarez Gonzalez35 , D. Álvarez Piqueras171 , M.G. Alviggi67a,67b ,
B.T. Amadio18 , Y. Amaral Coutinho78b , A. Ambler101 , L. Ambroz132 , C. Amelung26 , D. Amidei103 ,
S.P. Amor Dos Santos137a,137c , S. Amoroso44 , C.S. Amrouche52 , F. An76 , C. Anastopoulos146 ,
L.S. Ancu52 , N. Andari142 , T. Andeen11 , C.F. Anders59b , J.K. Anders20 , K.J. Anderson36 ,
A. Andreazza66a,66b , V. Andrei59a , C.R. Anelli173 , S. Angelidakis37 , I. Angelozzi118 , A. Angerami38 ,
A.V. Anisenkov120b,120a , A. Annovi69a , C. Antel59a , M.T. Anthony146 , M. Antonelli49 , D.J.A. Antrim168 ,
F. Anulli70a , M. Aoki79 , J.A. Aparisi Pozo171 , L. Aperio Bella35 , G. Arabidze104 , J.P. Araque137a ,
V. Araujo Ferraz78b , R. Araujo Pereira78b , A.T.H. Arce47 , R.E. Ardell91 , F.A. Arduh86 , J-F. Arguin107 ,
S. Argyropoulos75 , J.-H. Arling44 , A.J. Armbruster35 , L.J. Armitage90 , A. Armstrong168 , O. Arnaez164 ,
H. Arnold118 , M. Arratia31 , O. Arslan24 , A. Artamonov109,* , G. Artoni132 , S. Artz97 , S. Asai160 ,
N. Asbah57 , E.M. Asimakopoulou169 , L. Asquith153 , K. Assamagan29 , R. Astalos28a , R.J. Atkin32a ,
M. Atkinson170 , N.B. Atlay148 , K. Augsten139 , G. Avolio35 , R. Avramidou58a , M.K. Ayoub15a ,
A.M. Azoulay165b , G. Azuelos107,av , A.E. Baas59a , M.J. Baca21 , H. Bachacou142 , K. Bachas65a,65b ,
M. Backes132 , P. Bagnaia70a,70b , M. Bahmani82 , H. Bahrasemani149 , A.J. Bailey171 , V.R. Bailey170 ,
J.T. Baines141 , M. Bajic39 , C. Bakalis10 , O.K. Baker180 , P.J. Bakker118 , D. Bakshi Gupta8 , S. Balaji154 ,
E.M. Baldin120b,120a , P. Balek177 , F. Balli142 , W.K. Balunas134 , J. Balz97 , E. Banas82 ,
A. Bandyopadhyay24 , S. Banerjee178,l , A.A.E. Bannoura179 , L. Barak158 , W.M. Barbe37 ,
E.L. Barberio102 , D. Barberis53b,53a , M. Barbero99 , T. Barillari113 , M-S. Barisits35 , J. Barkeloo128 ,
T. Barklow150 , R. Barnea157 , S.L. Barnes58c , B.M. Barnett141 , R.M. Barnett18 , Z. Barnovska-Blenessy58a ,
A. Baroncelli72a , G. Barone29 , A.J. Barr132 , L. Barranco Navarro171 , F. Barreiro96 ,
J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa15a , R. Bartoldus150 , A.E. Barton87 , P. Bartos28a , A. Basalaev135 ,
A. Bassalat129 , R.L. Bates55 , S.J. Batista164 , S. Batlamous34e , J.R. Batley31 , M. Battaglia143 ,
M. Bauce70a,70b , F. Bauer142 , K.T. Bauer168 , H.S. Bawa150,n , J.B. Beacham123 , T. Beau133 ,
P.H. Beauchemin167 , P. Bechtle24 , H.C. Beck51 , H.P. Beck20,s , K. Becker50 , M. Becker97 , C. Becot44 ,
A. Beddall12d , A.J. Beddall12a , V.A. Bednyakov77 , M. Bedognetti118 , C.P. Bee152 , T.A. Beermann74 ,
M. Begalli78b , M. Begel29 , A. Behera152 , J.K. Behr44 , F. Beisiegel24 , A.S. Bell92 , G. Bella158 ,
L. Bellagamba23b , A. Bellerive33 , M. Bellomo157 , P. Bellos9 , K. Belotskiy110 , N.L. Belyaev110 ,
O. Benary158,* , D. Benchekroun34a , M. Bender112 , N. Benekos10 , Y. Benhammou158 ,
E. Benhar Noccioli180 , J. Benitez75 , D.P. Benjamin6 , M. Benoit52 , J.R. Bensinger26 , S. Bentvelsen118 ,
L. Beresford132 , M. Beretta49 , D. Berge44 , E. Bergeaas Kuutmann169 , N. Berger5 , B. Bergmann139 ,
L.J. Bergsten26 , J. Beringer18 , S. Berlendis7 , N.R. Bernard100 , G. Bernardi133 , C. Bernius150 ,
F.U. Bernlochner24 , T. Berry91 , P. Berta97 , C. Bertella15a , G. Bertoli43a,43b , I.A. Bertram87 , G.J. Besjes39 ,
O. Bessidskaia Bylund179 , M. Bessner44 , N. Besson142 , A. Bethani98 , S. Bethke113 , A. Betti24 ,
A.J. Bevan90 , J. Beyer113 , R. Bi136 , R.M. Bianchi136 , O. Biebel112 , D. Biedermann19 , R. Bielski35 ,
K. Bierwagen97 , N.V. Biesuz69a,69b , M. Biglietti72a , T.R.V. Billoud107 , M. Bindi51 , A. Bingul12d ,
C. Bini70a,70b , S. Biondi23b,23a , M. Birman177 , T. Bisanz51 , J.P. Biswal158 , C. Bittrich46 , D.M. Bjergaard47 ,
J.E. Black150 , K.M. Black25 , T. Blazek28a , I. Bloch44 , C. Blocker26 , A. Blue55 , U. Blumenschein90 ,
Dr. Blunier144a , G.J. Bobbink118 , V.S. Bobrovnikov120b,120a , S.S. Bocchetta94 , A. Bocci47 , D. Boerner179 ,
D. Bogavac112 , A.G. Bogdanchikov120b,120a , C. Bohm43a , V. Boisvert91 , P. Bokan169 , T. Bold81a ,

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A.S. Boldyrev111 , A.E. Bolz59b , M. Bomben133 , M. Bona90 , J.S. Bonilla128 , M. Boonekamp142 ,
H.M. Borecka-Bielska88 , A. Borisov121 , G. Borissov87 , J. Bortfeldt35 , D. Bortoletto132 ,
V. Bortolotto71a,71b , D. Boscherini23b , M. Bosman14 , J.D. Bossio Sola30 , K. Bouaouda34a , J. Boudreau136 ,
E.V. Bouhova-Thacker87 , D. Boumediene37 , C. Bourdarios129 , S.K. Boutle55 , A. Boveia123 , J. Boyd35 ,
D. Boye32b , I.R. Boyko77 , A.J. Bozson91 , J. Bracinik21 , N. Brahimi99 , A. Brandt8 , G. Brandt179 ,
O. Brandt59a , F. Braren44 , U. Bratzler161 , B. Brau100 , J.E. Brau128 , W.D. Breaden Madden55 ,
K. Brendlinger44 , L. Brenner44 , R. Brenner169 , S. Bressler177 , B. Brickwedde97 , D.L. Briglin21 ,
D. Britton55 , D. Britzger113 , I. Brock24 , R. Brock104 , G. Brooijmans38 , T. Brooks91 , W.K. Brooks144b ,
E. Brost119 , J.H Broughton21 , P.A. Bruckman de Renstrom82 , D. Bruncko28b , A. Bruni23b , G. Bruni23b ,
L.S. Bruni118 , S. Bruno71a,71b , B.H. Brunt31 , M. Bruschi23b , N. Bruscino136 , P. Bryant36 ,
L. Bryngemark94 , T. Buanes17 , Q. Buat35 , P. Buchholz148 , A.G. Buckley55 , I.A. Budagov77 ,
M.K. Bugge131 , F. Bührer50 , O. Bulekov110 , D. Bullock8 , T.J. Burch119 , S. Burdin88 , C.D. Burgard118 ,
A.M. Burger5 , B. Burghgrave119 , K. Burka82 , S. Burke141 , I. Burmeister45 , J.T.P. Burr132 , V. Büscher97 ,
E. Buschmann51 , P. Bussey55 , J.M. Butler25 , C.M. Buttar55 , J.M. Butterworth92 , P. Butti35 ,
W. Buttinger35 , A. Buzatu155 , A.R. Buzykaev120b,120a , G. Cabras23b,23a , S. Cabrera Urbán171 ,
D. Caforio139 , H. Cai170 , V.M.M. Cairo2 , O. Cakir4a , N. Calace52 , P. Calafiura18 , A. Calandri99 ,
G. Calderini133 , P. Calfayan63 , G. Callea55 , L.P. Caloba78b , S. Calvente Lopez96 , D. Calvet37 , S. Calvet37 ,
T.P. Calvet152 , M. Calvetti69a,69b , R. Camacho Toro133 , S. Camarda35 , D. Camarero Munoz96 ,
P. Camarri71a,71b , D. Cameron131 , R. Caminal Armadans100 , C. Camincher35 , S. Campana35 ,
M. Campanelli92 , A. Camplani39 , A. Campoverde148 , V. Canale67a,67b , M. Cano Bret58c , J. Cantero126 ,
T. Cao158 , Y. Cao170 , M.D.M. Capeans Garrido35 , I. Caprini27b , M. Caprini27b , M. Capua40b,40a ,
R.M. Carbone38 , R. Cardarelli71a , F.C. Cardillo146 , I. Carli140 , T. Carli35 , G. Carlino67a , B.T. Carlson136 ,
L. Carminati66a,66b , R.M.D. Carney43a,43b , S. Caron117 , E. Carquin144b , S. Carrá66a,66b , J.W.S. Carter164 ,
D. Casadei32b , M.P. Casado14,g , A.F. Casha164 , D.W. Casper168 , R. Castelijn118 , F.L. Castillo171 ,
V. Castillo Gimenez171 , N.F. Castro137a,137e , A. Catinaccio35 , J.R. Catmore131 , A. Cattai35 , J. Caudron24 ,
V. Cavaliere29 , E. Cavallaro14 , D. Cavalli66a , M. Cavalli-Sforza14 , V. Cavasinni69a,69b , E. Celebi12b ,
F. Ceradini72a,72b , L. Cerda Alberich171 , A.S. Cerqueira78a , A. Cerri153 , L. Cerrito71a,71b , F. Cerutti18 ,
A. Cervelli23b,23a , S.A. Cetin12b , A. Chafaq34a , D. Chakraborty119 , S.K. Chan57 , W.S. Chan118 ,
J.D. Chapman31 , B. Chargeishvili156b , D.G. Charlton21 , C.C. Chau33 , C.A. Chavez Barajas153 , S. Che123 ,
A. Chegwidden104 , S. Chekanov6 , S.V. Chekulaev165a , G.A. Chelkov77,au , M.A. Chelstowska35 ,
C. Chen58a , C.H. Chen76 , H. Chen29 , J. Chen58a , J. Chen38 , S. Chen134 , S.J. Chen15c , X. Chen15b,at ,
Y. Chen80 , Y-H. Chen44 , H.C. Cheng61a , H.J. Cheng15d , A. Cheplakov77 , E. Cheremushkina121 ,
R. Cherkaoui El Moursli34e , E. Cheu7 , K. Cheung62 , T.J.A. Chevalérias142 , L. Chevalier142 ,
V. Chiarella49 , G. Chiarelli69a , G. Chiodini65a , A.S. Chisholm35,21 , A. Chitan27b , I. Chiu160 , Y.H. Chiu173 ,
M.V. Chizhov77 , K. Choi63 , A.R. Chomont129 , S. Chouridou159 , Y.S. Chow118 , V. Christodoulou92 ,
M.C. Chu61a , J. Chudoba138 , A.J. Chuinard101 , J.J. Chwastowski82 , L. Chytka127 , D. Cinca45 ,
V. Cindro89 , I.A. Cioară24 , A. Ciocio18 , F. Cirotto67a,67b , Z.H. Citron177 , M. Citterio66a , A. Clark52 ,
M.R. Clark38 , P.J. Clark48 , C. Clement43a,43b , Y. Coadou99 , M. Cobal64a,64c , A. Coccaro53b,53a ,
J. Cochran76 , H. Cohen158 , A.E.C. Coimbra177 , L. Colasurdo117 , B. Cole38 , A.P. Colijn118 , J. Collot56 ,
P. Conde Muiño137a,i , E. Coniavitis50 , S.H. Connell32b , I.A. Connelly98 , S. Constantinescu27b ,
F. Conventi67a,aw , A.M. Cooper-Sarkar132 , F. Cormier172 , K.J.R. Cormier164 , L.D. Corpe92 ,
M. Corradi70a,70b , E.E. Corrigan94 , F. Corriveau101,ad , A. Cortes-Gonzalez35 , M.J. Costa171 , F. Costanza5 ,
D. Costanzo146 , G. Cottin31 , G. Cowan91 , B.E. Cox98 , J. Crane98 , K. Cranmer122 , S.J. Crawley55 ,
R.A. Creager134 , G. Cree33 , S. Crépé-Renaudin56 , F. Crescioli133 , M. Cristinziani24 , V. Croft122 ,
G. Crosetti40b,40a , A. Cueto96 , T. Cuhadar Donszelmann146 , A.R. Cukierman150 , S. Czekierda82 ,
P. Czodrowski35 , M.J. Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa58b , C. Da Via98 , W. Dabrowski81a , T. Dado28a,y ,
S. Dahbi34e , T. Dai103 , F. Dallaire107 , C. Dallapiccola100 , M. Dam39 , G. D’amen23b,23a , J. Damp97 ,
J.R. Dandoy134 , M.F. Daneri30 , N.P. Dang178,l , N.D Dann98 , M. Danninger172 , V. Dao35 , G. Darbo53b ,
S. Darmora8 , O. Dartsi5 , A. Dattagupta128 , T. Daubney44 , S. D’Auria66a,66b , W. Davey24 , C. David44 ,
T. Davidek140 , D.R. Davis47 , E. Dawe102 , I. Dawson146 , K. De8 , R. De Asmundis67a , A. De Benedetti125 ,

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M. De Beurs118 , S. De Castro23b,23a , S. De Cecco70a,70b , N. De Groot117 , P. de Jong118 , H. De la Torre104 ,
F. De Lorenzi76 , A. De Maria69a,69b , D. De Pedis70a , A. De Salvo70a , U. De Sanctis71a,71b ,
M. De Santis71a,71b , A. De Santo153 , K. De Vasconcelos Corga99 , J.B. De Vivie De Regie129 ,
C. Debenedetti143 , D.V. Dedovich77 , N. Dehghanian3 , M. Del Gaudio40b,40a , J. Del Peso96 ,
Y. Delabat Diaz44 , D. Delgove129 , F. Deliot142 , C.M. Delitzsch7 , M. Della Pietra67a,67b , D. Della Volpe52 ,
A. Dell’Acqua35 , L. Dell’Asta25 , M. Delmastro5 , C. Delporte129 , P.A. Delsart56 , D.A. DeMarco164 ,
S. Demers180 , M. Demichev77 , S.P. Denisov121 , D. Denysiuk118 , L. D’Eramo133 , D. Derendarz82 ,
J.E. Derkaoui34d , F. Derue133 , P. Dervan88 , K. Desch24 , C. Deterre44 , K. Dette164 , M.R. Devesa30 ,
P.O. Deviveiros35 , A. Dewhurst141 , S. Dhaliwal26 , F.A. Di Bello52 , A. Di Ciaccio71a,71b , L. Di Ciaccio5 ,
W.K. Di Clemente134 , C. Di Donato67a,67b , A. Di Girolamo35 , G. Di Gregorio69a,69b , B. Di Micco72a,72b ,
R. Di Nardo100 , K.F. Di Petrillo57 , R. Di Sipio164 , D. Di Valentino33 , C. Diaconu99 , M. Diamond164 ,
F.A. Dias39 , T. Dias Do Vale137a , M.A. Diaz144a , J. Dickinson18 , E.B. Diehl103 , J. Dietrich19 ,
S. Díez Cornell44 , A. Dimitrievska18 , J. Dingfelder24 , F. Dittus35 , F. Djama99 , T. Djobava156b ,
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A.A. Elliot90 , N. Ellis35 , J. Elmsheuser29 , M. Elsing35 , D. Emeliyanov141 , A. Emerman38 , Y. Enari160 ,
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M. Franklin57 , M. Frate168 , M. Fraternali68a,68b , A.N. Fray90 , D. Freeborn92 , B. Freund107 ,
W.S. Freund78b , E.M. Freundlich45 , D.C. Frizzell125 , D. Froidevaux35 , J.A. Frost132 , C. Fukunaga161 ,
E. Fullana Torregrosa171 , T. Fusayasu114 , J. Fuster171 , O. Gabizon157 , A. Gabrielli23b,23a , A. Gabrielli18 ,
G.P. Gach81a , S. Gadatsch52 , P. Gadow113 , G. Gagliardi53b,53a , L.G. Gagnon107 , C. Galea27b ,
B. Galhardo137a,137c , E.J. Gallas132 , B.J. Gallop141 , P. Gallus139 , G. Galster39 , R. Gamboa Goni90 ,
K.K. Gan123 , S. Ganguly177 , J. Gao58a , Y. Gao88 , Y.S. Gao150,n , C. García171 , J.E. García Navarro171 ,
J.A. García Pascual15a , M. Garcia-Sciveres18 , R.W. Gardner36 , N. Garelli150 , S. Gargiulo50 ,
V. Garonne131 , K. Gasnikova44 , A. Gaudiello53b,53a , G. Gaudio68a , I.L. Gavrilenko108 , A. Gavrilyuk109 ,
C. Gay172 , G. Gaycken24 , E.N. Gazis10 , C.N.P. Gee141 , J. Geisen51 , M. Geisen97 , M.P. Geisler59a ,
C. Gemme53b , M.H. Genest56 , C. Geng103 , S. Gentile70a,70b , S. George91 , D. Gerbaudo14 , G. Gessner45 ,
S. Ghasemi148 , M. Ghasemi Bostanabad173 , M. Ghneimat24 , B. Giacobbe23b , S. Giagu70a,70b ,
N. Giangiacomi23b,23a , P. Giannetti69a , A. Giannini67a,67b , S.M. Gibson91 , M. Gignac143 , D. Gillberg33 ,
G. Gilles179 , D.M. Gingrich3,av , M.P. Giordani64a,64c , F.M. Giorgi23b , P.F. Giraud142 , P. Giromini57 ,

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G. Giugliarelli64a,64c , D. Giugni66a , F. Giuli132 , M. Giulini59b , S. Gkaitatzis159 , I. Gkialas9,k ,
E.L. Gkougkousis14 , P. Gkountoumis10 , L.K. Gladilin111 , C. Glasman96 , J. Glatzer14 , P.C.F. Glaysher44 ,
A. Glazov44 , M. Goblirsch-Kolb26 , J. Godlewski82 , S. Goldfarb102 , T. Golling52 , D. Golubkov121 ,
A. Gomes137a,137b , R. Goncalves Gama51 , R. Gonçalo137a , G. Gonella50 , L. Gonella21 , A. Gongadze77 ,
F. Gonnella21 , J.L. Gonski57 , S. González de la Hoz171 , S. Gonzalez-Sevilla52 , L. Goossens35 ,
P.A. Gorbounov109 , H.A. Gordon29 , B. Gorini35 , E. Gorini65a,65b , A. Gorišek89 , A.T. Goshaw47 ,
C. Gössling45 , M.I. Gostkin77 , C.A. Gottardo24 , C.R. Goudet129 , D. Goujdami34c , A.G. Goussiou145 ,
N. Govender32b,c , C. Goy5 , E. Gozani157 , I. Grabowska-Bold81a , P.O.J. Gradin169 , E.C. Graham88 ,
J. Gramling168 , E. Gramstad131 , S. Grancagnolo19 , V. Gratchev135 , P.M. Gravila27f , F.G. Gravili65a,65b ,
C. Gray55 , H.M. Gray18 , Z.D. Greenwood93,al , C. Grefe24 , K. Gregersen94 , I.M. Gregor44 , P. Grenier150 ,
K. Grevtsov44 , N.A. Grieser125 , J. Griffiths8 , A.A. Grillo143 , K. Grimm150,b , S. Grinstein14,z , Ph. Gris37 ,
J.-F. Grivaz129 , S. Groh97 , E. Gross177 , J. Grosse-Knetter51 , G.C. Grossi93 , Z.J. Grout92 , C. Grud103 ,
A. Grummer116 , L. Guan103 , W. Guan178 , J. Guenther35 , A. Guerguichon129 , F. Guescini165a ,
D. Guest168 , R. Gugel50 , B. Gui123 , T. Guillemin5 , S. Guindon35 , U. Gul55 , C. Gumpert35 , J. Guo58c ,
W. Guo103 , Y. Guo58a,t , Z. Guo99 , R. Gupta44 , S. Gurbuz12c , G. Gustavino125 , B.J. Gutelman157 ,
P. Gutierrez125 , C. Gutschow92 , C. Guyot142 , M.P. Guzik81a , C. Gwenlan132 , C.B. Gwilliam88 ,
A. Haas122 , C. Haber18 , H.K. Hadavand8 , N. Haddad34e , A. Hadef58a , S. Hageböck24 , M. Hagihara166 ,
H. Hakobyan181,* , M. Haleem174 , J. Haley126 , G. Halladjian104 , G.D. Hallewell99 , K. Hamacher179 ,
P. Hamal127 , K. Hamano173 , A. Hamilton32a , G.N. Hamity146 , K. Han58a,ak , L. Han58a , S. Han15d ,
K. Hanagaki79,v , M. Hance143 , D.M. Handl112 , B. Haney134 , R. Hankache133 , P. Hanke59a , E. Hansen94 ,
J.B. Hansen39 , J.D. Hansen39 , M.C. Hansen24 , P.H. Hansen39 , K. Hara166 , A.S. Hard178 , T. Harenberg179 ,
S. Harkusha105 , P.F. Harrison175 , N.M. Hartmann112 , Y. Hasegawa147 , A. Hasib48 , S. Hassani142 ,
S. Haug20 , R. Hauser104 , L. Hauswald46 , L.B. Havener38 , M. Havranek139 , C.M. Hawkes21 ,
R.J. Hawkings35 , D. Hayden104 , C. Hayes152 , C.P. Hays132 , J.M. Hays90 , H.S. Hayward88 ,
S.J. Haywood141 , F. He58a , M.P. Heath48 , V. Hedberg94 , L. Heelan8 , S. Heer24 , K.K. Heidegger50 ,
J. Heilman33 , S. Heim44 , T. Heim18 , B. Heinemann44,aq , J.J. Heinrich112 , L. Heinrich122 , C. Heinz54 ,
J. Hejbal138 , L. Helary35 , A. Held172 , S. Hellesund131 , C.M. Helling143 , S. Hellman43a,43b , C. Helsens35 ,
R.C.W. Henderson87 , Y. Heng178 , S. Henkelmann172 , A.M. Henriques Correia35 , G.H. Herbert19 ,
H. Herde26 , V. Herget174 , Y. Hernández Jiménez32c , H. Herr97 , M.G. Herrmann112 , T. Herrmann46 ,
G. Herten50 , R. Hertenberger112 , L. Hervas35 , T.C. Herwig134 , G.G. Hesketh92 , N.P. Hessey165a ,
A. Higashida160 , S. Higashino79 , E. Higón-Rodriguez171 , K. Hildebrand36 , E. Hill173 , J.C. Hill31 ,
K.K. Hill29 , K.H. Hiller44 , S.J. Hillier21 , M. Hils46 , I. Hinchliffe18 , F. Hinterkeuser24 , M. Hirose130 ,
D. Hirschbuehl179 , B. Hiti89 , O. Hladik138 , D.R. Hlaluku32c , X. Hoad48 , J. Hobbs152 , N. Hod165a ,
M.C. Hodgkinson146 , A. Hoecker35 , M.R. Hoeferkamp116 , F. Hoenig112 , D. Hohn50 , D. Hohov129 ,
T.R. Holmes36 , M. Holzbock112 , M. Homann45 , B.H. Hommels31 , S. Honda166 , T. Honda79 ,
T.M. Hong136 , A. Hönle113 , B.H. Hooberman170 , W.H. Hopkins128 , Y. Horii115 , P. Horn46 ,
A.J. Horton149 , L.A. Horyn36 , J-Y. Hostachy56 , A. Hostiuc145 , S. Hou155 , A. Hoummada34a ,
J. Howarth98 , J. Hoya86 , M. Hrabovsky127 , I. Hristova19 , J. Hrivnac129 , A. Hrynevich106 , T. Hryn’ova5 ,
P.J. Hsu62 , S.-C. Hsu145 , Q. Hu29 , S. Hu58c , Y. Huang15a , Z. Hubacek139 , F. Hubaut99 , M. Huebner24 ,
F. Huegging24 , T.B. Huffman132 , M. Huhtinen35 , R.F.H. Hunter33 , P. Huo152 , A.M. Hupe33 ,
N. Huseynov77,af , J. Huston104 , J. Huth57 , R. Hyneman103 , G. Iacobucci52 , G. Iakovidis29 ,
I. Ibragimov148 , L. Iconomidou-Fayard129 , Z. Idrissi34e , P. Iengo35 , R. Ignazzi39 , O. Igonkina118,ab ,
R. Iguchi160 , T. Iizawa52 , Y. Ikegami79 , M. Ikeno79 , D. Iliadis159 , N. Ilic117 , F. Iltzsche46 ,
G. Introzzi68a,68b , M. Iodice72a , K. Iordanidou38 , V. Ippolito70a,70b , M.F. Isacson169 , N. Ishijima130 ,
M. Ishino160 , M. Ishitsuka162 , W. Islam126 , C. Issever132 , S. Istin157 , F. Ito166 , J.M. Iturbe Ponce61a ,
R. Iuppa73a,73b , A. Ivina177 , H. Iwasaki79 , J.M. Izen42 , V. Izzo67a , P. Jacka138 , P. Jackson1 , R.M. Jacobs24 ,
V. Jain2 , G. Jäkel179 , K.B. Jakobi97 , K. Jakobs50 , S. Jakobsen74 , T. Jakoubek138 , D.O. Jamin126 ,
R. Jansky52 , J. Janssen24 , M. Janus51 , P.A. Janus81a , G. Jarlskog94 , N. Javadov77,af , T. Javůrek35 ,
M. Javurkova50 , F. Jeanneau142 , L. Jeanty18 , J. Jejelava156a,ag , A. Jelinskas175 , P. Jenni50,d , J. Jeong44 ,
N. Jeong44 , S. Jézéquel5 , H. Ji178 , J. Jia152 , H. Jiang76 , Y. Jiang58a , Z. Jiang150,r , S. Jiggins50 ,

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F.A. Jimenez Morales37 , J. Jimenez Pena171 , S. Jin15c , A. Jinaru27b , O. Jinnouchi162 , H. Jivan32c ,
P. Johansson146 , K.A. Johns7 , C.A. Johnson63 , K. Jon-And43a,43b , R.W.L. Jones87 , S.D. Jones153 ,
S. Jones7 , T.J. Jones88 , J. Jongmanns59a , P.M. Jorge137a,137b , J. Jovicevic165a , X. Ju18 , J.J. Junggeburth113 ,
A. Juste Rozas14,z , A. Kaczmarska82 , M. Kado129 , H. Kagan123 , M. Kagan150 , T. Kaji176 ,
E. Kajomovitz157 , C.W. Kalderon94 , A. Kaluza97 , S. Kama41 , A. Kamenshchikov121 , L. Kanjir89 ,
Y. Kano160 , V.A. Kantserov110 , J. Kanzaki79 , L.S. Kaplan178 , D. Kar32c , M.J. Kareem165b ,
E. Karentzos10 , S.N. Karpov77 , Z.M. Karpova77 , V. Kartvelishvili87 , A.N. Karyukhin121 , L. Kashif178 ,
R.D. Kass123 , A. Kastanas43a,43b , Y. Kataoka160 , C. Kato58d,58c , J. Katzy44 , K. Kawade80 , K. Kawagoe85 ,
T. Kawamoto160 , G. Kawamura51 , E.F. Kay88 , V.F. Kazanin120b,120a , R. Keeler173 , R. Kehoe41 ,
J.S. Keller33 , E. Kellermann94 , J.J. Kempster21 , J. Kendrick21 , O. Kepka138 , S. Kersten179 ,
B.P. Kerševan89 , S. Ketabchi Haghighat164 , R.A. Keyes101 , M. Khader170 , F. Khalil-Zada13 ,
A. Khanov126 , A.G. Kharlamov120b,120a , T. Kharlamova120b,120a , E.E. Khoda172 , A. Khodinov163 ,
T.J. Khoo52 , E. Khramov77 , J. Khubua156b , S. Kido80 , M. Kiehn52 , C.R. Kilby91 , Y.K. Kim36 ,
N. Kimura64a,64c , O.M. Kind19 , B.T. King88 , D. Kirchmeier46 , J. Kirk141 , A.E. Kiryunin113 ,
T. Kishimoto160 , D. Kisielewska81a , V. Kitali44 , O. Kivernyk5 , E. Kladiva28b,* ,
T. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus50 , M.H. Klein103 , M. Klein88 , U. Klein88 , K. Kleinknecht97 , P. Klimek119 ,
A. Klimentov29 , T. Klingl24 , T. Klioutchnikova35 , F.F. Klitzner112 , P. Kluit118 , S. Kluth113 ,
E. Kneringer74 , E.B.F.G. Knoops99 , A. Knue50 , A. Kobayashi160 , D. Kobayashi85 , T. Kobayashi160 ,
M. Kobel46 , M. Kocian150 , P. Kodys140 , P.T. Koenig24 , T. Koffas33 , E. Koffeman118 , N.M. Köhler113 ,
T. Koi150 , M. Kolb59b , I. Koletsou5 , T. Kondo79 , N. Kondrashova58c , K. Köneke50 , A.C. König117 ,
T. Kono79 , R. Konoplich122,an , V. Konstantinides92 , N. Konstantinidis92 , B. Konya94 , R. Kopeliansky63 ,
S. Koperny81a , K. Korcyl82 , K. Kordas159 , G. Koren158 , A. Korn92 , I. Korolkov14 , E.V. Korolkova146 ,
N. Korotkova111 , O. Kortner113 , S. Kortner113 , T. Kosek140 , V.V. Kostyukhin24 , A. Kotwal47 ,
A. Koulouris10 , A. Kourkoumeli-Charalampidi68a,68b , C. Kourkoumelis9 , E. Kourlitis146 , V. Kouskoura29 ,
A.B. Kowalewska82 , R. Kowalewski173 , T.Z. Kowalski81a , C. Kozakai160 , W. Kozanecki142 ,
A.S. Kozhin121 , V.A. Kramarenko111 , G. Kramberger89 , D. Krasnopevtsev58a , M.W. Krasny133 ,
A. Krasznahorkay35 , D. Krauss113 , J.A. Kremer81a , J. Kretzschmar88 , P. Krieger164 , K. Krizka18 ,
K. Kroeninger45 , H. Kroha113 , J. Kroll138 , J. Kroll134 , J. Krstic16 , U. Kruchonak77 , H. Krüger24 ,
N. Krumnack76 , M.C. Kruse47 , T. Kubota102 , S. Kuday4b , J.T. Kuechler179 , S. Kuehn35 , A. Kugel59a ,
T. Kuhl44 , V. Kukhtin77 , R. Kukla99 , Y. Kulchitsky105,aj , S. Kuleshov144b , Y.P. Kulinich170 , M. Kuna56 ,
T. Kunigo83 , A. Kupco138 , T. Kupfer45 , O. Kuprash158 , H. Kurashige80 , L.L. Kurchaninov165a ,
Y.A. Kurochkin105 , A. Kurova110 , M.G. Kurth15d , E.S. Kuwertz35 , M. Kuze162 , J. Kvita127 , T. Kwan101 ,
A. La Rosa113 , J.L. La Rosa Navarro78d , L. La Rotonda40b,40a , F. La Ruffa40b,40a , C. Lacasta171 ,
F. Lacava70a,70b , J. Lacey44 , D.P.J. Lack98 , H. Lacker19 , D. Lacour133 , E. Ladygin77 , R. Lafaye5 ,
B. Laforge133 , T. Lagouri32c , S. Lai51 , S. Lammers63 , W. Lampl7 , E. Lançon29 , U. Landgraf50 ,
M.P.J. Landon90 , M.C. Lanfermann52 , V.S. Lang44 , J.C. Lange51 , R.J. Langenberg35 , A.J. Lankford168 ,
F. Lanni29 , K. Lantzsch24 , A. Lanza68a , A. Lapertosa53b,53a , S. Laplace133 , J.F. Laporte142 , T. Lari66a ,
F. Lasagni Manghi23b,23a , M. Lassnig35 , T.S. Lau61a , A. Laudrain129 , M. Lavorgna67a,67b ,
M. Lazzaroni66a,66b , B. Le102 , O. Le Dortz133 , E. Le Guirriec99 , E.P. Le Quilleuc142 , M. LeBlanc7 ,
T. LeCompte6 , F. Ledroit-Guillon56 , C.A. Lee29 , G.R. Lee144a , L. Lee57 , S.C. Lee155 , B. Lefebvre101 ,
M. Lefebvre173 , F. Legger112 , C. Leggett18 , K. Lehmann149 , N. Lehmann179 , G. Lehmann Miotto35 ,
W.A. Leight44 , A. Leisos159,w , M.A.L. Leite78d , R. Leitner140 , D. Lellouch177 , K.J.C. Leney92 , T. Lenz24 ,
B. Lenzi35 , R. Leone7 , S. Leone69a , C. Leonidopoulos48 , G. Lerner153 , C. Leroy107 , R. Les164 ,
A.A.J. Lesage142 , C.G. Lester31 , M. Levchenko135 , J. Levêque5 , D. Levin103 , L.J. Levinson177 ,
D. Lewis90 , B. Li15b , B. Li103 , C-Q. Li58a,am , H. Li58a , H. Li58b , L. Li58c , M. Li15a , Q. Li15d , Q.Y. Li58a ,
S. Li58d,58c , X. Li58c , Y. Li148 , Z. Liang15a , B. Liberti71a , A. Liblong164 , K. Lie61c , S. Liem118 ,
A. Limosani154 , C.Y. Lin31 , K. Lin104 , T.H. Lin97 , R.A. Linck63 , J.H. Lindon21 , B.E. Lindquist152 ,
A.L. Lionti52 , E. Lipeles134 , A. Lipniacka17 , M. Lisovyi59b , T.M. Liss170,as , A. Lister172 , A.M. Litke143 ,
J.D. Little8 , B. Liu76 , B.L Liu6 , H.B. Liu29 , H. Liu103 , J.B. Liu58a , J.K.K. Liu132 , K. Liu133 , M. Liu58a ,
P. Liu18 , Y. Liu15a , Y.L. Liu58a , Y.W. Liu58a , M. Livan68a,68b , A. Lleres56 , J. Llorente Merino15a ,

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S.L. Lloyd90 , C.Y. Lo61b , F. Lo Sterzo41 , E.M. Lobodzinska44 , P. Loch7 , T. Lohse19 , K. Lohwasser146 ,
M. Lokajicek138 , J.D. Long170 , R.E. Long87 , L. Longo65a,65b , K.A. Looper123 , J.A. Lopez144b ,
I. Lopez Paz98 , A. Lopez Solis146 , J. Lorenz112 , N. Lorenzo Martinez5 , M. Losada22 , P.J. Lösel112 ,
A. Lösle50 , X. Lou44 , X. Lou15a , A. Lounis129 , J. Love6 , P.A. Love87 , J.J. Lozano Bahilo171 , H. Lu61a ,
M. Lu58a , Y.J. Lu62 , H.J. Lubatti145 , C. Luci70a,70b , A. Lucotte56 , C. Luedtke50 , F. Luehring63 , I. Luise133 ,
L. Luminari70a , B. Lund-Jensen151 , M.S. Lutz100 , P.M. Luzi133 , D. Lynn29 , R. Lysak138 , E. Lytken94 ,
F. Lyu15a , V. Lyubushkin77 , T. Lyubushkina77 , H. Ma29 , L.L. Ma58b , Y. Ma58b , G. Maccarrone49 ,
A. Macchiolo113 , C.M. Macdonald146 , J. Machado Miguens134,137b , D. Madaffari171 , R. Madar37 ,
W.F. Mader46 , A. Madsen44 , N. Madysa46 , J. Maeda80 , K. Maekawa160 , S. Maeland17 , T. Maeno29 ,
M. Maerker46 , A.S. Maevskiy111 , V. Magerl50 , D.J. Mahon38 , C. Maidantchik78b , T. Maier112 ,
A. Maio137a,137b,137d , O. Majersky28a , S. Majewski128 , Y. Makida79 , N. Makovec129 , B. Malaescu133 ,
Pa. Malecki82 , V.P. Maleev135 , F. Malek56 , U. Mallik75 , D. Malon6 , C. Malone31 , S. Maltezos10 ,
S. Malyukov35 , J. Mamuzic171 , G. Mancini49 , I. Mandić89 , J. Maneira137a ,
L. Manhaes de Andrade Filho78a , J. Manjarres Ramos46 , K.H. Mankinen94 , A. Mann112 , A. Manousos74 ,
B. Mansoulie142 , J.D. Mansour15a , S. Manzoni66a,66b , A. Marantis159 , G. Marceca30 , L. March52 ,
L. Marchese132 , G. Marchiori133 , M. Marcisovsky138 , C. Marcon94 , C.A. Marin Tobon35 ,
M. Marjanovic37 , F. Marroquim78b , Z. Marshall18 , M.U.F Martensson169 , S. Marti-Garcia171 ,
C.B. Martin123 , T.A. Martin175 , V.J. Martin48 , B. Martin dit Latour17 , M. Martinez14,z ,
V.I. Martinez Outschoorn100 , S. Martin-Haugh141 , V.S. Martoiu27b , A.C. Martyniuk92 , A. Marzin35 ,
L. Masetti97 , T. Mashimo160 , R. Mashinistov108 , J. Masik98 , A.L. Maslennikov120b,120a , L.H. Mason102 ,
L. Massa71a,71b , P. Massarotti67a,67b , P. Mastrandrea152 , A. Mastroberardino40b,40a , T. Masubuchi160 ,
P. Mättig179 , J. Maurer27b , B. Maček89 , S.J. Maxfield88 , D.A. Maximov120b,120a , R. Mazini155 ,
I. Maznas159 , S.M. Mazza143 , G. Mc Goldrick164 , S.P. Mc Kee103 , A. McCarn41 , T.G. McCarthy113 ,
L.I. McClymont92 , W.P. McCormack18 , E.F. McDonald102 , J.A. Mcfayden35 , G. Mchedlidze51 ,
M.A. McKay41 , K.D. McLean173 , S.J. McMahon141 , P.C. McNamara102 , C.J. McNicol175 ,
R.A. McPherson173,ad , J.E. Mdhluli32c , Z.A. Meadows100 , S. Meehan145 , T.M. Megy50 , S. Mehlhase112 ,
A. Mehta88 , T. Meideck56 , B. Meirose42 , D. Melini171,h , B.R. Mellado Garcia32c , J.D. Mellenthin51 ,
M. Melo28a , F. Meloni44 , A. Melzer24 , S.B. Menary98 , E.D. Mendes Gouveia137a , L. Meng88 ,
X.T. Meng103 , S. Menke113 , E. Meoni40b,40a , S. Mergelmeyer19 , S.A.M. Merkt136 , C. Merlassino20 ,
P. Mermod52 , L. Merola67a,67b , C. Meroni66a , F.S. Merritt36 , A. Messina70a,70b , J. Metcalfe6 ,
A.S. Mete168 , C. Meyer134 , J. Meyer157 , J-P. Meyer142 , H. Meyer Zu Theenhausen59a , F. Miano153 ,
R.P. Middleton141 , L. Mijović48 , G. Mikenberg177 , M. Mikestikova138 , M. Mikuž89 , M. Milesi102 ,
A. Milic164 , D.A. Millar90 , D.W. Miller36 , A. Milov177 , D.A. Milstead43a,43b , R.A. Mina150,r ,
A.A. Minaenko121 , M. Miñano Moya171 , I.A. Minashvili156b , A.I. Mincer122 , B. Mindur81a ,
M. Mineev77 , Y. Minegishi160 , Y. Ming178 , L.M. Mir14 , A. Mirto65a,65b , K.P. Mistry134 , T. Mitani176 ,
J. Mitrevski112 , V.A. Mitsou171 , M. Mittal58c , A. Miucci20 , P.S. Miyagawa146 , A. Mizukami79 ,
J.U. Mjörnmark94 , T. Mkrtchyan181 , M. Mlynarikova140 , T. Moa43a,43b , K. Mochizuki107 , P. Mogg50 ,
S. Mohapatra38 , S. Molander43a,43b , R. Moles-Valls24 , M.C. Mondragon104 , K. Mönig44 , J. Monk39 ,
E. Monnier99 , A. Montalbano149 , J. Montejo Berlingen35 , F. Monticelli86 , S. Monzani66a , N. Morange129 ,
D. Moreno22 , M. Moreno Llácer35 , P. Morettini53b , M. Morgenstern118 , S. Morgenstern46 , D. Mori149 ,
M. Morii57 , M. Morinaga176 , V. Morisbak131 , A.K. Morley35 , G. Mornacchi35 , A.P. Morris92 ,
J.D. Morris90 , L. Morvaj152 , P. Moschovakos10 , M. Mosidze156b , H.J. Moss146 , J. Moss150,o ,
K. Motohashi162 , R. Mount150 , E. Mountricha35 , E.J.W. Moyse100 , S. Muanza99 , F. Mueller113 ,
J. Mueller136 , R.S.P. Mueller112 , D. Muenstermann87 , G.A. Mullier94 , F.J. Munoz Sanchez98 ,
P. Murin28b , W.J. Murray175,141 , A. Murrone66a,66b , M. Muškinja89 , C. Mwewa32a , A.G. Myagkov121,ao ,
J. Myers128 , M. Myska139 , B.P. Nachman18 , O. Nackenhorst45 , K. Nagai132 , K. Nagano79 , Y. Nagasaka60 ,
M. Nagel50 , E. Nagy99 , A.M. Nairz35 , Y. Nakahama115 , K. Nakamura79 , T. Nakamura160 , I. Nakano124 ,
H. Nanjo130 , F. Napolitano59a , R.F. Naranjo Garcia44 , R. Narayan11 , D.I. Narrias Villar59a ,
I. Naryshkin135 , T. Naumann44 , G. Navarro22 , R. Nayyar7 , H.A. Neal103,* , P.Y. Nechaeva108 , T.J. Neep142 ,
A. Negri68a,68b , M. Negrini23b , S. Nektarijevic117 , C. Nellist51 , M.E. Nelson132 , S. Nemecek138 ,

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P. Nemethy122 , M. Nessi35,f , M.S. Neubauer170 , M. Neumann179 , P.R. Newman21 , T.Y. Ng61c , Y.S. Ng19 ,
Y.W.Y. Ng168 , H.D.N. Nguyen99 , T. Nguyen Manh107 , E. Nibigira37 , R.B. Nickerson132 ,
R. Nicolaidou142 , D.S. Nielsen39 , J. Nielsen143 , N. Nikiforou11 , V. Nikolaenko121,ao , I. Nikolic-Audit133 ,
K. Nikolopoulos21 , P. Nilsson29 , Y. Ninomiya79 , A. Nisati70a , N. Nishu58c , R. Nisius113 , I. Nitsche45 ,
T. Nitta176 , T. Nobe160 , Y. Noguchi83 , M. Nomachi130 , I. Nomidis133 , M.A. Nomura29 , T. Nooney90 ,
M. Nordberg35 , N. Norjoharuddeen132 , T. Novak89 , O. Novgorodova46 , R. Novotny139 , L. Nozka127 ,
K. Ntekas168 , E. Nurse92 , F. Nuti102 , F.G. Oakham33,av , H. Oberlack113 , J. Ocariz133 , A. Ochi80 ,
I. Ochoa38 , J.P. Ochoa-Ricoux144a , K. O’Connor26 , S. Oda85 , S. Odaka79 , S. Oerdek51 , A. Oh98 ,
S.H. Oh47 , C.C. Ohm151 , H. Oide53b,53a , M.L. Ojeda164 , H. Okawa166 , Y. Okazaki83 , Y. Okumura160 ,
T. Okuyama79 , A. Olariu27b , L.F. Oleiro Seabra137a , S.A. Olivares Pino144a , D. Oliveira Damazio29 ,
J.L. Oliver1 , M.J.R. Olsson36 , A. Olszewski82 , J. Olszowska82 , D.C. O’Neil149 , A. Onofre137a,137e ,
K. Onogi115 , P.U.E. Onyisi11 , H. Oppen131 , M.J. Oreglia36 , G.E. Orellana86 , Y. Oren158 ,
D. Orestano72a,72b , E.C. Orgill98 , N. Orlando61b , A.A. O’Rourke44 , R.S. Orr164 , B. Osculati53b,53a,* ,
V. O’Shea55 , R. Ospanov58a , G. Otero y Garzon30 , H. Otono85 , M. Ouchrif34d , F. Ould-Saada131 ,
A. Ouraou142 , Q. Ouyang15a , M. Owen55 , R.E. Owen21 , V.E. Ozcan12c , N. Ozturk8 , J. Pacalt127 ,
H.A. Pacey31 , K. Pachal149 , A. Pacheco Pages14 , L. Pacheco Rodriguez142 , C. Padilla Aranda14 ,
S. Pagan Griso18 , M. Paganini180 , G. Palacino63 , S. Palazzo48 , S. Palestini35 , M. Palka81b , D. Pallin37 ,
I. Panagoulias10 , C.E. Pandini35 , J.G. Panduro Vazquez91 , P. Pani35 , G. Panizzo64a,64c , L. Paolozzi52 ,
T.D. Papadopoulou10 , K. Papageorgiou9,k , A. Paramonov6 , D. Paredes Hernandez61b ,
S.R. Paredes Saenz132 , B. Parida163 , T.H. Park33 , A.J. Parker87 , K.A. Parker44 , M.A. Parker31 ,
F. Parodi53b,53a , J.A. Parsons38 , U. Parzefall50 , V.R. Pascuzzi164 , J.M.P. Pasner143 , E. Pasqualucci70a ,
S. Passaggio53b , F. Pastore91 , P. Pasuwan43a,43b , S. Pataraia97 , J.R. Pater98 , A. Pathak178,l , T. Pauly35 ,
B. Pearson113 , M. Pedersen131 , L. Pedraza Diaz117 , R. Pedro137a,137b , S.V. Peleganchuk120b,120a ,
O. Penc138 , C. Peng15d , H. Peng58a , B.S. Peralva78a , M.M. Perego129 , A.P. Pereira Peixoto137a ,
D.V. Perepelitsa29 , F. Peri19 , L. Perini66a,66b , H. Pernegger35 , S. Perrella67a,67b , V.D. Peshekhonov77,* ,
K. Peters44 , R.F.Y. Peters98 , B.A. Petersen35 , T.C. Petersen39 , E. Petit56 , A. Petridis1 , C. Petridou159 ,
P. Petroff129 , M. Petrov132 , F. Petrucci72a,72b , M. Pettee180 , N.E. Pettersson100 , A. Peyaud142 , R. Pezoa144b ,
T. Pham102 , F.H. Phillips104 , P.W. Phillips141 , M.W. Phipps170 , G. Piacquadio152 , E. Pianori18 ,
A. Picazio100 , R.H. Pickles98 , R. Piegaia30 , J.E. Pilcher36 , A.D. Pilkington98 , M. Pinamonti71a,71b ,
J.L. Pinfold3 , M. Pitt177 , L. Pizzimento71a,71b , M.-A. Pleier29 , V. Pleskot140 , E. Plotnikova77 , D. Pluth76 ,
P. Podberezko120b,120a , R. Poettgen94 , R. Poggi52 , L. Poggioli129 , I. Pogrebnyak104 , D. Pohl24 ,
I. Pokharel51 , G. Polesello68a , A. Poley18 , A. Policicchio70a,70b , R. Polifka35 , A. Polini23b , C.S. Pollard44 ,
V. Polychronakos29 , D. Ponomarenko110 , L. Pontecorvo35 , G.A. Popeneciu27d , D.M. Portillo Quintero133 ,
S. Pospisil139 , K. Potamianos44 , I.N. Potrap77 , C.J. Potter31 , H. Potti11 , T. Poulsen94 , J. Poveda35 ,
T.D. Powell146 , M.E. Pozo Astigarraga35 , P. Pralavorio99 , S. Prell76 , D. Price98 , M. Primavera65a ,
S. Prince101 , M.L. Proffitt145 , N. Proklova110 , K. Prokofiev61c , F. Prokoshin144b , S. Protopopescu29 ,
J. Proudfoot6 , M. Przybycien81a , A. Puri170 , P. Puzo129 , J. Qian103 , Y. Qin98 , A. Quadt51 ,
M. Queitsch-Maitland44 , A. Qureshi1 , P. Rados102 , F. Ragusa66a,66b , G. Rahal95 , J.A. Raine52 ,
S. Rajagopalan29 , A. Ramirez Morales90 , K. Ran15a , T. Rashid129 , S. Raspopov5 , M.G. Ratti66a,66b ,
D.M. Rauch44 , F. Rauscher112 , S. Rave97 , B. Ravina146 , I. Ravinovich177 , J.H. Rawling98 ,
M. Raymond35 , A.L. Read131 , N.P. Readioff56 , M. Reale65a,65b , D.M. Rebuzzi68a,68b , A. Redelbach174 ,
G. Redlinger29 , R. Reece143 , R.G. Reed32c , K. Reeves42 , L. Rehnisch19 , J. Reichert134 , D. Reikher158 ,
A. Reiss97 , A. Rej148 , C. Rembser35 , H. Ren15d , M. Rescigno70a , S. Resconi66a , E.D. Resseguie134 ,
S. Rettie172 , E. Reynolds21 , O.L. Rezanova120b,120a , P. Reznicek140 , E. Ricci73a,73b , R. Richter113 ,
S. Richter44 , E. Richter-Was81b , O. Ricken24 , M. Ridel133 , P. Rieck113 , C.J. Riegel179 , O. Rifki44 ,
M. Rijssenbeek152 , A. Rimoldi68a,68b , M. Rimoldi20 , L. Rinaldi23b , G. Ripellino151 , B. Ristić87 ,
E. Ritsch35 , I. Riu14 , J.C. Rivera Vergara144a , F. Rizatdinova126 , E. Rizvi90 , C. Rizzi14 , R.T. Roberts98 ,
S.H. Robertson101,ad , D. Robinson31 , J.E.M. Robinson44 , A. Robson55 , E. Rocco97 , C. Roda69a,69b ,
Y. Rodina99 , S. Rodriguez Bosca171 , A. Rodriguez Perez14 , D. Rodriguez Rodriguez171 ,
A.M. Rodríguez Vera165b , S. Roe35 , C.S. Rogan57 , O. Røhne131 , R. Röhrig113 , C.P.A. Roland63 ,

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J. Roloff57 , A. Romaniouk110 , M. Romano23b,23a , N. Rompotis88 , M. Ronzani122 , L. Roos133 , S. Rosati70a ,
K. Rosbach50 , N-A. Rosien51 , B.J. Rosser134 , E. Rossi44 , E. Rossi72a,72b , E. Rossi67a,67b , L.P. Rossi53b ,
L. Rossini66a,66b , J.H.N. Rosten31 , R. Rosten14 , M. Rotaru27b , J. Rothberg145 , D. Rousseau129 , D. Roy32c ,
A. Rozanov99 , Y. Rozen157 , X. Ruan32c , F. Rubbo150 , F. Rühr50 , A. Ruiz-Martinez171 , Z. Rurikova50 ,
N.A. Rusakovich77 , H.L. Russell101 , J.P. Rutherfoord7 , E.M. Rüttinger44,m , Y.F. Ryabov135 , M. Rybar38 ,
G. Rybkin129 , S. Ryu6 , A. Ryzhov121 , G.F. Rzehorz51 , P. Sabatini51 , G. Sabato118 , S. Sacerdoti129 ,
H.F-W. Sadrozinski143 , R. Sadykov77 , F. Safai Tehrani70a , P. Saha119 , M. Sahinsoy59a , A. Sahu179 ,
M. Saimpert44 , M. Saito160 , T. Saito160 , H. Sakamoto160 , A. Sakharov122,an , D. Salamani52 ,
G. Salamanna72a,72b , J.E. Salazar Loyola144b , P.H. Sales De Bruin169 , D. Salihagic113 , A. Salnikov150 ,
J. Salt171 , D. Salvatore40b,40a , F. Salvatore153 , A. Salvucci61a,61b,61c , A. Salzburger35 , J. Samarati35 ,
D. Sammel50 , D. Sampsonidis159 , D. Sampsonidou159 , J. Sánchez171 , A. Sanchez Pineda64a,64c ,
H. Sandaker131 , C.O. Sander44 , M. Sandhoff179 , C. Sandoval22 , D.P.C. Sankey141 , M. Sannino53b,53a ,
Y. Sano115 , A. Sansoni49 , C. Santoni37 , H. Santos137a , I. Santoyo Castillo153 , A. Santra171 ,
A. Sapronov77 , J.G. Saraiva137a,137d , O. Sasaki79 , K. Sato166 , E. Sauvan5 , P. Savard164,av , N. Savic113 ,
R. Sawada160 , C. Sawyer141 , L. Sawyer93,al , C. Sbarra23b , A. Sbrizzi23a , T. Scanlon92 ,
J. Schaarschmidt145 , P. Schacht113 , B.M. Schachtner112 , D. Schaefer36 , L. Schaefer134 , J. Schaeffer97 ,
S. Schaepe35 , U. Schäfer97 , A.C. Schaffer129 , D. Schaile112 , R.D. Schamberger152 , N. Scharmberg98 ,
V.A. Schegelsky135 , D. Scheirich140 , F. Schenck19 , M. Schernau168 , C. Schiavi53b,53a , S. Schier143 ,
L.K. Schildgen24 , Z.M. Schillaci26 , E.J. Schioppa35 , M. Schioppa40b,40a , K.E. Schleicher50 ,
S. Schlenker35 , K.R. Schmidt-Sommerfeld113 , K. Schmieden35 , C. Schmitt97 , S. Schmitt44 , S. Schmitz97 ,
J.C. Schmoeckel44 , U. Schnoor50 , L. Schoeffel142 , A. Schoening59b , E. Schopf132 , M. Schott97 ,
J.F.P. Schouwenberg117 , J. Schovancova35 , S. Schramm52 , A. Schulte97 , H-C. Schultz-Coulon59a ,
M. Schumacher50 , B.A. Schumm143 , Ph. Schune142 , A. Schwartzman150 , T.A. Schwarz103 ,
Ph. Schwemling142 , R. Schwienhorst104 , A. Sciandra24 , G. Sciolla26 , M. Scornajenghi40b,40a , F. Scuri69a ,
F. Scutti102 , L.M. Scyboz113 , C.D. Sebastiani70a,70b , P. Seema19 , S.C. Seidel116 , A. Seiden143 , T. Seiss36 ,
J.M. Seixas78b , G. Sekhniaidze67a , K. Sekhon103 , S.J. Sekula41 , N. Semprini-Cesari23b,23a , S. Sen47 ,
S. Senkin37 , C. Serfon131 , L. Serin129 , L. Serkin64a,64b , M. Sessa58a , H. Severini125 , F. Sforza167 ,
A. Sfyrla52 , E. Shabalina51 , J.D. Shahinian143 , N.W. Shaikh43a,43b , D. Shaked Renous177 , L.Y. Shan15a ,
R. Shang170 , J.T. Shank25 , M. Shapiro18 , A.S. Sharma1 , A. Sharma132 , P.B. Shatalov109 , K. Shaw153 ,
S.M. Shaw98 , A. Shcherbakova135 , Y. Shen125 , N. Sherafati33 , A.D. Sherman25 , P. Sherwood92 ,
L. Shi155,ar , S. Shimizu79 , C.O. Shimmin180 , Y. Shimogama176 , M. Shimojima114 , I.P.J. Shipsey132 ,
S. Shirabe85 , M. Shiyakova77 , J. Shlomi177 , A. Shmeleva108 , D. Shoaleh Saadi107 , M.J. Shochet36 ,
S. Shojaii102 , D.R. Shope125 , S. Shrestha123 , E. Shulga110 , P. Sicho138 , A.M. Sickles170 , P.E. Sidebo151 ,
E. Sideras Haddad32c , O. Sidiropoulou35 , A. Sidoti23b,23a , F. Siegert46 , Dj. Sijacki16 , J. Silva137a ,
M. Silva Jr.178 , M.V. Silva Oliveira78a , S.B. Silverstein43a , S. Simion129 , E. Simioni97 , M. Simon97 ,
R. Simoniello97 , P. Sinervo164 , N.B. Sinev128 , M. Sioli23b,23a , I. Siral103 , S.Yu. Sivoklokov111 ,
J. Sjölin43a,43b , P. Skubic125 , M. Slater21 , T. Slavicek139 , M. Slawinska82 , K. Sliwa167 , R. Slovak140 ,
V. Smakhtin177 , B.H. Smart5 , J. Smiesko28a , N. Smirnov110 , S.Yu. Smirnov110 , Y. Smirnov110 ,
L.N. Smirnova111 , O. Smirnova94 , J.W. Smith51 , M. Smizanska87 , K. Smolek139 , A. Smykiewicz82 ,
A.A. Snesarev108 , I.M. Snyder128 , S. Snyder29 , R. Sobie173,ad , A.M. Soffa168 , A. Soffer158 , A. Søgaard48 ,
D.A. Soh155 , G. Sokhrannyi89 , C.A. Solans Sanchez35 , M. Solar139 , E.Yu. Soldatov110 , U. Soldevila171 ,
A.A. Solodkov121 , A. Soloshenko77 , O.V. Solovyanov121 , V. Solovyev135 , P. Sommer146 , H. Son167 ,
W. Song141 , W.Y. Song165b , A. Sopczak139 , F. Sopkova28b , C.L. Sotiropoulou69a,69b ,
S. Sottocornola68a,68b , R. Soualah64a,64c,j , A.M. Soukharev120b,120a , D. South44 , B.C. Sowden91 ,
S. Spagnolo65a,65b , M. Spalla113 , M. Spangenberg175 , F. Spanò91 , D. Sperlich19 , T.M. Spieker59a ,
R. Spighi23b , G. Spigo35 , L.A. Spiller102 , D.P. Spiteri55 , M. Spousta140 , A. Stabile66a,66b , R. Stamen59a ,
S. Stamm19 , E. Stanecka82 , R.W. Stanek6 , C. Stanescu72a , B. Stanislaus132 , M.M. Stanitzki44 , B. Stapf118 ,
S. Stapnes131 , E.A. Starchenko121 , G.H. Stark36 , J. Stark56 , S.H Stark39 , P. Staroba138 , P. Starovoitov59a ,
S. Stärz35 , R. Staszewski82 , M. Stegler44 , P. Steinberg29 , B. Stelzer149 , H.J. Stelzer35 ,
O. Stelzer-Chilton165a , H. Stenzel54 , T.J. Stevenson90 , G.A. Stewart35 , M.C. Stockton35 , G. Stoicea27b ,

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P. Stolte51 , S. Stonjek113 , A. Straessner46 , J. Strandberg151 , S. Strandberg43a,43b , M. Strauss125 ,
P. Strizenec28b , R. Ströhmer174 , D.M. Strom128 , R. Stroynowski41 , A. Strubig48 , S.A. Stucci29 ,
B. Stugu17 , J. Stupak125 , N.A. Styles44 , D. Su150 , J. Su136 , S. Suchek59a , Y. Sugaya130 , M. Suk139 ,
V.V. Sulin108 , M.J. Sullivan88 , D.M.S. Sultan52 , S. Sultansoy4c , T. Sumida83 , S. Sun103 , X. Sun3 ,
K. Suruliz153 , C.J.E. Suster154 , M.R. Sutton153 , S. Suzuki79 , M. Svatos138 , M. Swiatlowski36 , S.P. Swift2 ,
A. Sydorenko97 , I. Sykora28a , T. Sykora140 , D. Ta97 , K. Tackmann44,aa , J. Taenzer158 , A. Taffard168 ,
R. Tafirout165a , E. Tahirovic90 , N. Taiblum158 , H. Takai29 , R. Takashima84 , E.H. Takasugi113 ,
K. Takeda80 , T. Takeshita147 , Y. Takubo79 , M. Talby99 , A.A. Talyshev120b,120a , J. Tanaka160 ,
M. Tanaka162 , R. Tanaka129 , B.B. Tannenwald123 , S. Tapia Araya144b , S. Tapprogge97 ,
A. Tarek Abouelfadl Mohamed133 , S. Tarem157 , G. Tarna27b,e , G.F. Tartarelli66a , P. Tas140 ,
M. Tasevsky138 , T. Tashiro83 , E. Tassi40b,40a , A. Tavares Delgado137a,137b , Y. Tayalati34e , A.C. Taylor116 ,
A.J. Taylor48 , G.N. Taylor102 , P.T.E. Taylor102 , W. Taylor165b , A.S. Tee87 , R. Teixeira De Lima150 ,
P. Teixeira-Dias91 , H. Ten Kate35 , J.J. Teoh118 , S. Terada79 , K. Terashi160 , J. Terron96 , S. Terzo14 ,
M. Testa49 , R.J. Teuscher164,ad , S.J. Thais180 , T. Theveneaux-Pelzer44 , F. Thiele39 , D.W. Thomas91 ,
J.P. Thomas21 , A.S. Thompson55 , P.D. Thompson21 , L.A. Thomsen180 , E. Thomson134 , Y. Tian38 ,
R.E. Ticse Torres51 , V.O. Tikhomirov108,ap , Yu.A. Tikhonov120b,120a , S. Timoshenko110 , P. Tipton180 ,
S. Tisserant99 , K. Todome162 , S. Todorova-Nova5 , S. Todt46 , J. Tojo85 , S. Tokár28a , K. Tokushuku79 ,
E. Tolley123 , K.G. Tomiwa32c , M. Tomoto115 , L. Tompkins150,r , K. Toms116 , B. Tong57 , P. Tornambe50 ,
E. Torrence128 , H. Torres46 , E. Torró Pastor145 , C. Tosciri132 , J. Toth99,ac , F. Touchard99 , D.R. Tovey146 ,
C.J. Treado122 , T. Trefzger174 , F. Tresoldi153 , A. Tricoli29 , I.M. Trigger165a , S. Trincaz-Duvoid133 ,
M.F. Tripiana14 , W. Trischuk164 , B. Trocmé56 , A. Trofymov129 , C. Troncon66a , M. Trovatelli173 ,
F. Trovato153 , L. Truong32b , M. Trzebinski82 , A. Trzupek82 , F. Tsai44 , J.C-L. Tseng132 ,
P.V. Tsiareshka105,aj , A. Tsirigotis159 , N. Tsirintanis9 , V. Tsiskaridze152 , E.G. Tskhadadze156a ,
I.I. Tsukerman109 , V. Tsulaia18 , S. Tsuno79 , D. Tsybychev152,163 , Y. Tu61b , A. Tudorache27b ,
V. Tudorache27b , T.T. Tulbure27a , A.N. Tuna57 , S. Turchikhin77 , D. Turgeman177 , I. Turk Cakir4b,u ,
R. Turra66a , P.M. Tuts38 , E. Tzovara97 , G. Ucchielli45 , I. Ueda79 , M. Ughetto43a,43b , F. Ukegawa166 ,
G. Unal35 , A. Undrus29 , G. Unel168 , F.C. Ungaro102 , Y. Unno79 , K. Uno160 , J. Urban28b , P. Urquijo102 ,
P. Urrejola97 , G. Usai8 , J. Usui79 , L. Vacavant99 , V. Vacek139 , B. Vachon101 , K.O.H. Vadla131 ,
A. Vaidya92 , C. Valderanis112 , E. Valdes Santurio43a,43b , M. Valente52 , S. Valentinetti23b,23a , A. Valero171 ,
L. Valéry44 , R.A. Vallance21 , A. Vallier5 , J.A. Valls Ferrer171 , T.R. Van Daalen14 , H. Van der Graaf118 ,
P. Van Gemmeren6 , I. Van Vulpen118 , M. Vanadia71a,71b , W. Vandelli35 , A. Vaniachine163 , P. Vankov118 ,
R. Vari70a , E.W. Varnes7 , C. Varni53b,53a , T. Varol41 , D. Varouchas129 , K.E. Varvell154 , G.A. Vasquez144b ,
J.G. Vasquez180 , F. Vazeille37 , D. Vazquez Furelos14 , T. Vazquez Schroeder35 , J. Veatch51 ,
V. Vecchio72a,72b , L.M. Veloce164 , F. Veloso137a,137c , S. Veneziano70a , A. Ventura65a,65b , N. Venturi35 ,
V. Vercesi68a , M. Verducci72a,72b , C.M. Vergel Infante76 , C. Vergis24 , W. Verkerke118 , A.T. Vermeulen118 ,
J.C. Vermeulen118 , M.C. Vetterli149,av , N. Viaux Maira144b , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto52 , I. Vichou170,* ,
T. Vickey146 , O.E. Vickey Boeriu146 , G.H.A. Viehhauser132 , S. Viel18 , L. Vigani132 , M. Villa23b,23a ,
M. Villaplana Perez66a,66b , E. Vilucchi49 , M.G. Vincter33 , V.B. Vinogradov77 , A. Vishwakarma44 ,
C. Vittori23b,23a , I. Vivarelli153 , S. Vlachos10 , M. Vogel179 , P. Vokac139 , G. Volpi14 ,
S.E. von Buddenbrock32c , E. Von Toerne24 , V. Vorobel140 , K. Vorobev110 , M. Vos171 , J.H. Vossebeld88 ,
N. Vranjes16 , M. Vranjes Milosavljevic16 , V. Vrba139 , M. Vreeswijk118 , T. Šfiligoj89 , R. Vuillermet35 ,
I. Vukotic36 , T. Ženiš28a , L. Živković16 , P. Wagner24 , W. Wagner179 , J. Wagner-Kuhr112 , H. Wahlberg86 ,
S. Wahrmund46 , K. Wakamiya80 , V.M. Walbrecht113 , J. Walder87 , R. Walker112 , S.D. Walker91 ,
W. Walkowiak148 , V. Wallangen43a,43b , A.M. Wang57 , C. Wang58b , F. Wang178 , H. Wang18 , H. Wang3 ,
J. Wang154 , J. Wang59b , P. Wang41 , Q. Wang125 , R.-J. Wang133 , R. Wang58a , R. Wang6 , S.M. Wang155 ,
W.T. Wang58a , W. Wang15c,ae , W.X. Wang58a,ae , Y. Wang58a,am , Z. Wang58c , C. Wanotayaroj44 ,
A. Warburton101 , C.P. Ward31 , D.R. Wardrope92 , A. Washbrook48 , P.M. Watkins21 , A.T. Watson21 ,
M.F. Watson21 , G. Watts145 , S. Watts98 , B.M. Waugh92 , A.F. Webb11 , S. Webb97 , C. Weber180 ,
M.S. Weber20 , S.A. Weber33 , S.M. Weber59a , A.R. Weidberg132 , J. Weingarten45 , M. Weirich97 ,
C. Weiser50 , P.S. Wells35 , T. Wenaus29 , T. Wengler35 , S. Wenig35 , N. Wermes24 , M.D. Werner76 ,

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P. Werner35 , M. Wessels59a , T.D. Weston20 , K. Whalen128 , N.L. Whallon145 , A.M. Wharton87 ,
A.S. White103 , A. White8 , M.J. White1 , R. White144b , D. Whiteson168 , B.W. Whitmore87 ,
F.J. Wickens141 , W. Wiedenmann178 , M. Wielers141 , C. Wiglesworth39 , L.A.M. Wiik-Fuchs50 , F. Wilk98 ,
H.G. Wilkens35 , L.J. Wilkins91 , H.H. Williams134 , S. Williams31 , C. Willis104 , S. Willocq100 ,
J.A. Wilson21 , I. Wingerter-Seez5 , E. Winkels153 , F. Winklmeier128 , O.J. Winston153 , B.T. Winter50 ,
M. Wittgen150 , M. Wobisch93 , A. Wolf97 , T.M.H. Wolf118 , R. Wolff99 , M.W. Wolter82 ,
H. Wolters137a,137c , V.W.S. Wong172 , N.L. Woods143 , S.D. Worm21 , B.K. Wosiek82 , K.W. Woźniak82 ,
K. Wraight55 , M. Wu36 , S.L. Wu178 , X. Wu52 , Y. Wu58a , T.R. Wyatt98 , B.M. Wynne48 , S. Xella39 ,
Z. Xi103 , L. Xia175 , D. Xu15a , H. Xu58a,e , L. Xu29 , T. Xu142 , W. Xu103 , Z. Xu150 , B. Yabsley154 ,
S. Yacoob32a , K. Yajima130 , D.P. Yallup92 , D. Yamaguchi162 , Y. Yamaguchi162 , A. Yamamoto79 ,
T. Yamanaka160 , F. Yamane80 , M. Yamatani160 , T. Yamazaki160 , Y. Yamazaki80 , Z. Yan25 ,
H.J. Yang58c,58d , H.T. Yang18 , S. Yang75 , Y. Yang160 , Z. Yang17 , W-M. Yao18 , Y.C. Yap44 , Y. Yasu79 ,
E. Yatsenko58c,58d , J. Ye41 , S. Ye29 , I. Yeletskikh77 , E. Yigitbasi25 , E. Yildirim97 , K. Yorita176 ,
K. Yoshihara134 , C.J.S. Young35 , C. Young150 , J. Yu8 , J. Yu76 , X. Yue59a , S.P.Y. Yuen24 , B. Zabinski82 ,
G. Zacharis10 , E. Zaffaroni52 , R. Zaidan14 , A.M. Zaitsev121,ao , T. Zakareishvili156b , N. Zakharchuk33 ,
J. Zalieckas17 , S. Zambito57 , D. Zanzi35 , D.R. Zaripovas55 , S.V. Zeißner45 , C. Zeitnitz179 ,
G. Zemaityte132 , J.C. Zeng170 , Q. Zeng150 , O. Zenin121 , D. Zerwas129 , M. Zgubič132 , D.F. Zhang58b ,
D. Zhang103 , F. Zhang178 , G. Zhang58a , G. Zhang15b , H. Zhang15c , J. Zhang6 , L. Zhang15c , L. Zhang58a ,
M. Zhang170 , P. Zhang15c , R. Zhang58a , R. Zhang24 , X. Zhang58b , Y. Zhang15d , Z. Zhang129 , P. Zhao47 ,
Y. Zhao58b,129,ak , Z. Zhao58a , A. Zhemchugov77 , Z. Zheng103 , D. Zhong170 , B. Zhou103 , C. Zhou178 ,
L. Zhou41 , M.S. Zhou15d , M. Zhou152 , N. Zhou58c , Y. Zhou7 , C.G. Zhu58b , H.L. Zhu58a , H. Zhu15a ,
J. Zhu103 , Y. Zhu58a , X. Zhuang15a , K. Zhukov108 , V. Zhulanov120b,120a , A. Zibell174 , D. Zieminska63 ,
N.I. Zimine77 , S. Zimmermann50 , Z. Zinonos113 , M. Ziolkowski148 , G. Zobernig178 , A. Zoccoli23b,23a ,
K. Zoch51 , T.G. Zorbas146 , R. Zou36 , M. Zur Nedden19 , L. Zwalinski35 .
1 Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide; Australia.
2 Physics Department, SUNY Albany, Albany NY; United States of America.
3 Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB; Canada.
4(a) Department of Physics, Ankara University, Ankara;(b) Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul;(c) Division

of Physics, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara; Turkey.

5 LAPP, Université Grenoble Alpes, Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy; France.
6 High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL; United States of America.
7 Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson AZ; United States of America.
8 Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington TX; United States of America.
9 Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens; Greece.
10 Physics Department, National Technical University of Athens, Zografou; Greece.
11 Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX; United States of America.
12(a) Bahcesehir University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul;(b) Istanbul Bilgi

University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul;(c) Department of Physics, Bogazici
University, Istanbul;(d) Department of Physics Engineering, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep; Turkey.
13 Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, Baku; Azerbaijan.
14 Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona;

Spain.
15(a) Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing;(b) Physics Department,

Tsinghua University, Beijing;(c) Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing;(d) University of

Chinese Academy of Science (UCAS), Beijing; China.
16 Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Belgrade; Serbia.
17 Department for Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen; Norway.
18 Physics Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley CA;

United States of America.

19 Institut für Physik, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin; Germany.

19
20 Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics and Laboratory for High Energy Physics, University of
Bern, Bern; Switzerland.
21 School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham; United Kingdom.
22 Centro de Investigaciónes, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogota; Colombia.
23(a) Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Bologna;(b) INFN Sezione di Bologna;

Italy.
24 Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Bonn; Germany.
25 Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston MA; United States of America.
26 Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham MA; United States of America.
27(a) Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov;(b) Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear

Engineering, Bucharest;(c) Department of Physics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi,

Iasi;(d) National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, Physics
Department, Cluj-Napoca;(e) University Politehnica Bucharest, Bucharest;( f ) West University in
Timisoara, Timisoara; Romania.
28(a) Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava;(b) Department of

Subnuclear Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice;
Slovak Republic.
29 Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY; United States of America.
30 Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires; Argentina.
31 Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge; United Kingdom.
32(a) Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Cape Town;(b) Department of Mechanical

Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg;(c) School of Physics, University of the

Witwatersrand, Johannesburg; South Africa.
33 Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ottawa ON; Canada.
34(a) Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Réseau Universitaire de Physique des Hautes Energies - Université

Hassan II, Casablanca;(b) Centre National de l’Energie des Sciences Techniques Nucleaires (CNESTEN),
Rabat;(c) Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, Université Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA-Marrakech;(d) Faculté des
Sciences, Université Mohamed Premier and LPTPM, Oujda;(e) Faculté des sciences, Université
Mohammed V, Rabat; Morocco.
35 CERN, Geneva; Switzerland.
36 Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago IL; United States of America.
37 LPC, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand; France.
38 Nevis Laboratory, Columbia University, Irvington NY; United States of America.
39 Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen; Denmark.
40(a) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende;(b) INFN Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza,

Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati; Italy.

41 Physics Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas TX; United States of America.
42 Physics Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson TX; United States of America.
43(a) Department of Physics, Stockholm University;(b) Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm; Sweden.
44 Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg and Zeuthen; Germany.
45 Lehrstuhl für Experimentelle Physik IV, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund; Germany.
46 Institut für Kern- und Teilchenphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden; Germany.
47 Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham NC; United States of America.
48 SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh; United Kingdom.
49 INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati; Italy.
50 Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg; Germany.
51 II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen; Germany.
52 Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève; Switzerland.
53(a) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova, Genova;(b) INFN Sezione di Genova; Italy.
54 II. Physikalisches Institut, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Giessen; Germany.

20
55 SUPA - School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow; United Kingdom.
56 LPSC, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS/IN2P3, Grenoble INP, Grenoble; France.
57 Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge MA; United States of

America.
58(a) Department of Modern Physics and State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics,

University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei;(b) Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary
Science and Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation (MOE), Shandong University,
Qingdao;(c) School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, KLPPAC-MoE, SKLPPC,
Shanghai;(d) Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai; China.
59(a) Kirchhoff-Institut für Physik, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg;(b) Physikalisches

Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Germany.

60 Faculty of Applied Information Science, Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Hiroshima; Japan.
61(a) Department of Physics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong;(b) Department

of Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong;(c) Department of Physics and Institute for Advanced
Study, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong;
China.
62 Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu; Taiwan.
63 Department of Physics, Indiana University, Bloomington IN; United States of America.
64(a) INFN Gruppo Collegato di Udine, Sezione di Trieste, Udine;(b) ICTP, Trieste;(c) Dipartimento di

Chimica, Fisica e Ambiente, Università di Udine, Udine; Italy.

65(a) INFN Sezione di Lecce;(b) Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università del Salento, Lecce; Italy.
66(a) INFN Sezione di Milano;(b) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano, Milano; Italy.
67(a) INFN Sezione di Napoli;(b) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Napoli, Napoli; Italy.
68(a) INFN Sezione di Pavia;(b) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pavia, Pavia; Italy.
69(a) INFN Sezione di Pisa;(b) Dipartimento di Fisica E. Fermi, Università di Pisa, Pisa; Italy.
70(a) INFN Sezione di Roma;(b) Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma; Italy.
71(a) INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata;(b) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata,

Roma; Italy.
72(a) INFN Sezione di Roma Tre;(b) Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università Roma Tre, Roma;

Italy.
73(a) INFN-TIFPA;(b) Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento; Italy.
74 Institut für Astro- und Teilchenphysik, Leopold-Franzens-Universität, Innsbruck; Austria.
75 University of Iowa, Iowa City IA; United States of America.
76 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames IA; United States of America.
77 Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; Russia.
78(a) Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de

Fora;(b) Universidade Federal do Rio De Janeiro COPPE/EE/IF, Rio de Janeiro;(c) Universidade Federal
de São João del Rei (UFSJ), São João del Rei;(d) Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São
Paulo; Brazil.
79 KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba; Japan.
80 Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe; Japan.
81(a) AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science,

Krakow;(b) Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow; Poland.

82 Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow; Poland.
83 Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto; Japan.
84 Kyoto University of Education, Kyoto; Japan.
85 Research Center for Advanced Particle Physics and Department of Physics, Kyushu University,

Fukuoka ; Japan.
86 Instituto de Física La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata and CONICET, La Plata; Argentina.
87 Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster; United Kingdom.

21
88 Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool; United Kingdom.
89 Department of Experimental Particle Physics, Jožef Stefan Institute and Department of Physics,
University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana; Slovenia.
90 School of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of London, London; United Kingdom.
91 Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham; United Kingdom.
92 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London; United Kingdom.
93 Louisiana Tech University, Ruston LA; United States of America.
94 Fysiska institutionen, Lunds universitet, Lund; Sweden.
95 Centre de Calcul de l’Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (IN2P3),

Villeurbanne; France.
96 Departamento de Física Teorica C-15 and CIAFF, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid; Spain.
97 Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Mainz; Germany.
98 School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester; United Kingdom.
99 CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille; France.
100 Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst MA; United States of America.
101 Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal QC; Canada.
102 School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria; Australia.
103 Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI; United States of America.
104 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing MI; United States of

America.
105 B.I. Stepanov Institute of Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk; Belarus.
106 Research Institute for Nuclear Problems of Byelorussian State University, Minsk; Belarus.
107 Group of Particle Physics, University of Montreal, Montreal QC; Canada.
108 P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow; Russia.
109 Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow; Russia.
110 National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow; Russia.
111 D.V. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow;

Russia.
112 Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München; Germany.
113 Max-Planck-Institut für Physik (Werner-Heisenberg-Institut), München; Germany.
114 Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki; Japan.
115 Graduate School of Science and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya; Japan.
116 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque NM; United States

of America.
117 Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University Nijmegen/Nikhef,

Nijmegen; Netherlands.
118 Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam;

Netherlands.
119 Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb IL; United States of America.
120(a) Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics and NSU, SB RAS, Novosibirsk;(b) Novosibirsk State

University Novosibirsk; Russia.

121 Institute for High Energy Physics of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Protvino;

Russia.
122 Department of Physics, New York University, New York NY; United States of America.
123 Ohio State University, Columbus OH; United States of America.
124 Faculty of Science, Okayama University, Okayama; Japan.
125 Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman OK;

United States of America.

126 Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater OK; United States of America.
127 Palacký University, RCPTM, Joint Laboratory of Optics, Olomouc; Czech Republic.

22
128 Center for High Energy Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR; United States of America.
129 LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay; France.
130 Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka; Japan.
131 Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo; Norway.
132 Department of Physics, Oxford University, Oxford; United Kingdom.
133 LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris; France.
134 Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA; United States of America.
135 Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", PNPI, St.

Petersburg; Russia.
136 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh PA; United States of

America.
137(a) Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas - LIP;(b) Departamento de

Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa;(c) Departamento de Física, Universidade

de Coimbra, Coimbra;(d) Centro de Física Nuclear da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa;(e) Departamento
de Física, Universidade do Minho, Braga;( f ) Departamento de Física Teorica y del Cosmos, Universidad
de Granada, Granada (Spain);(g) Dep Física and CEFITEC of Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia,
Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Caparica; Portugal.
138 Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague; Czech Republic.
139 Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague; Czech Republic.
140 Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague; Czech Republic.
141 Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot; United Kingdom.
142 IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette; France.
143 Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz CA; United

States of America.
144(a) Departamento de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago;(b) Departamento de

Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso; Chile.

145 Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle WA; United States of America.
146 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield; United Kingdom.
147 Department of Physics, Shinshu University, Nagano; Japan.
148 Department Physik, Universität Siegen, Siegen; Germany.
149 Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC; Canada.
150 SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford CA; United States of America.
151 Physics Department, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm; Sweden.
152 Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook NY; United States of

America.
153 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton; United Kingdom.
154 School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney; Australia.
155 Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei; Taiwan.
156(a) E. Andronikashvili Institute of Physics, Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi;(b) High

Energy Physics Institute, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi; Georgia.

157 Department of Physics, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa; Israel.
158 Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv; Israel.
159 Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki; Greece.
160 International Center for Elementary Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Tokyo,

Tokyo; Japan.
161 Graduate School of Science and Technology, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo; Japan.
162 Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo; Japan.
163 Tomsk State University, Tomsk; Russia.
164 Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto ON; Canada.
165(a) TRIUMF, Vancouver BC;(b) Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON;

23
Canada.
166 Division of Physics and Tomonaga Center for the History of the Universe, Faculty of Pure and
Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba; Japan.
167 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford MA; United States of America.
168 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Irvine CA; United States of

America.
169 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Uppsala, Uppsala; Sweden.
170 Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana IL; United States of America.
171 Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC), Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia - CSIC, Valencia; Spain.
172 Department of Physics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC; Canada.
173 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria BC; Canada.
174 Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Würzburg; Germany.
175 Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry; United Kingdom.
176 Waseda University, Tokyo; Japan.
177 Department of Particle Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot; Israel.
178 Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison WI; United States of America.
179 Fakultät für Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften, Fachgruppe Physik, Bergische Universität

Wuppertal, Wuppertal; Germany.

180 Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven CT; United States of America.
181 Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan; Armenia.
a Also at Borough of Manhattan Community College, City University of New York, NY; United States of

America.
b Also at California State University, East Bay; United States of America.
c Also at Centre for High Performance Computing, CSIR Campus, Rosebank, Cape Town; South Africa.
d Also at CERN, Geneva; Switzerland.
e Also at CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille; France.
f Also at Département de Physique Nucléaire et Corpusculaire, Université de Genève, Genève;

Switzerland.
g Also at Departament de Fisica de la Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona; Spain.
h Also at Departamento de Física Teorica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, Granada (Spain);

Spain.
i Also at Departamento de Física, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa; Portugal.
j Also at Department of Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah; United Arab

Emirates.
k Also at Department of Financial and Management Engineering, University of the Aegean, Chios;

Greece.
l Also at Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY; United States

of America.
m Also at Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield; United Kingdom.
n Also at Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno CA; United States of America.
o Also at Department of Physics, California State University, Sacramento CA; United States of America.
p Also at Department of Physics, King’s College London, London; United Kingdom.
q Also at Department of Physics, St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University, St. Petersburg; Russia.
r Also at Department of Physics, Stanford University; United States of America.
s Also at Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Fribourg; Switzerland.
t Also at Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI; United States of America.
u Also at Giresun University, Faculty of Engineering, Giresun; Turkey.
v Also at Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Osaka; Japan.
w Also at Hellenic Open University, Patras; Greece.
x Also at Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest; Romania.

24
y Also at II. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen; Germany.
z Also at Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats, ICREA, Barcelona; Spain.
aa Also at Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg; Germany.
ab Also at Institute for Mathematics, Astrophysics and Particle Physics, Radboud University

Nijmegen/Nikhef, Nijmegen; Netherlands.

ac Also at Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest;

Hungary.
ad Also at Institute of Particle Physics (IPP); Canada.
ae Also at Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei; Taiwan.
a f Also at Institute of Physics, Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, Baku; Azerbaijan.
ag Also at Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ilia State University, Tbilisi; Georgia.
ah Also at Instituto de Física Teórica de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; Spain.
ai Also at Istanbul University, Dept. of Physics, Istanbul; Turkey.
a j Also at Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; Russia.
ak Also at LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay; France.
al Also at Louisiana Tech University, Ruston LA; United States of America.
am Also at LPNHE, Sorbonne Université, Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris;

France.
an Also at Manhattan College, New York NY; United States of America.
ao Also at Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology State University, Dolgoprudny; Russia.
ap Also at National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow; Russia.
aq Also at Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg; Germany.
ar Also at School of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou; China.
as Also at The City College of New York, New York NY; United States of America.
at Also at The Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter (CICQM), Beijing; China.
au Also at Tomsk State University, Tomsk, and Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology State

University, Dolgoprudny; Russia.

av Also at TRIUMF, Vancouver BC; Canada.
aw Also at Universita di Napoli Parthenope, Napoli; Italy.
∗ Deceased

25