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Gas Constant and Volume Calculation

The document provides information about calculating the gas constant and specific volume of a flue gas mixture. It lists the volume percentages and molecular weights of the gas constituents CO2, O2, N2, SO2, HCl, HF/HBR, and H2O. It then shows the calculations of the density, gas constant, and specific volume of the flue gas mixture based on the constituent information, weighted averages, and gas laws. The flow rates of the gas are also provided in Nm3/h and kg/h.

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223 views5 pages

Gas Constant and Volume Calculation

The document provides information about calculating the gas constant and specific volume of a flue gas mixture. It lists the volume percentages and molecular weights of the gas constituents CO2, O2, N2, SO2, HCl, HF/HBR, and H2O. It then shows the calculations of the density, gas constant, and specific volume of the flue gas mixture based on the constituent information, weighted averages, and gas laws. The flow rates of the gas are also provided in Nm3/h and kg/h.

Uploaded by

psaayo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GAS CONSTANT CALCULATION

Flue Gas Molecular Weight


Volume % wet Mass % wet
Constituents (g/mol)
CO2 7.2450 44.0098
O2 8.1430 31.9988
N2 69.1450 28.0135
SO2 0.0710 64.0648
HCL 0.0870 36.46
HF/HBR 0.0002 117.9256432
H2O 15.3100 18.01530
Total 100.001 0.000

GAS SPECIFIC VOLUME CALCULATION

(at 0°C & 1 atm)


Ʋg Nm3/kg 0.83790
Density of Gas R gas (J/m3.°K)
Atomic Weight Vol% x MW Volume % wet
kg/m3 (@0°C & 1 atm)
44 1.977 318.85 12.85 24.28
15.9999 1.429 260.57 10.50 27.29
14.0067 1.2506 1936.99 78.07 231.70
48.0644 2.926 4.55 0.18 0.24
36.46094 1048 3.17 0.13 0.29
20.0063432 3.44 0.0236 0.00095 0.00
17.00734 998.2071 275.81 11.12 51.30
2481.12 100.00 310.82

Formulas
Ʋ = R*T/P = Rgas J/m3.°K x (0 + 273.15°K) / (101.325 kPa x 1000)
25 kPa x 1000)
GAS CONSTANT CALCULATION

Flue Gas Molecular Weight


Volume % wet Weight % wet
Constituents (g/mol)
CO2 7.2450 11.3877 44.0098
O2 8.1430 9.3060 31.9988
N2 69.1450 69.1791 28.0135
SO2 0.0710 0.1625 64.0648
HCL 0.0870 0.1133 36.46
HF/HBR 0.0002 0.0008 117.9256432
H2O 15.3100 9.8506 18.01530
Total 100.001 100.000

GAS SPECIFIC VOLUME CALCULATION

(at 0°C & 1 atm)


Ʋg Nm3/kg 0.81803
ρg kg/Nm3 1.22245

GAS FLOW RATE

(at 0°C & 1 atm)


Qgv Nm3/h 22,736.00
Qgm kg/h 27,793.52
Qgm kg/s 7.72
R gas (J/m3.°K)
Weight % x MW Weight % wet
(@0°C & 1 atm)
501.17 20.64 39.00
297.78 12.27 31.87
1937.95 79.82 236.90
10.41 0.43 0.56
4.13 0.17 0.39
0.0993 0.00409 0.00
177.46 7.31 33.73
2427.83 100.00 303.45

Formulas
Ʋ = R*T/P = Rgas J/m3.°K x (0 + 273.15°K) / (101.325 kPa x 1000)
ρg = 1/Ʋg

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