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Design of Retaining Wall (Calculation Sheet) Egyption Code: Input Data

This document contains calculations for the design of a retaining wall according to the Egyptian code. It includes input parameters such as material strengths, soil properties, and wall geometry. It then outlines the steps to determine vertical and horizontal loads on the wall, check stresses on the soil, check overturning stability, and design the wall cross section to resist bending moments. The results of the calculations show requirements for reinforcing steel areas to resist the bending moments in different sections of the wall.

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Gertjan Duniceri
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
419 views10 pages

Design of Retaining Wall (Calculation Sheet) Egyption Code: Input Data

This document contains calculations for the design of a retaining wall according to the Egyptian code. It includes input parameters such as material strengths, soil properties, and wall geometry. It then outlines the steps to determine vertical and horizontal loads on the wall, check stresses on the soil, check overturning stability, and design the wall cross section to resist bending moments. The results of the calculations show requirements for reinforcing steel areas to resist the bending moments in different sections of the wall.

Uploaded by

Gertjan Duniceri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of Retaining wall (Calculation Sheet) Egyption Code

INPUT DATA:
fcu = 435 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
Net permissible
20 t/m²
soil presure
f Dray 30 degree
f Sat. 30 degree
g Dray 1.8 t/m3
g Sat. 1.8 t/m3
b1 0.7 m.
b2 .4 m.
b3 1.45 m.
h1 .4 m.
h2 5 m.
cover 0.05 m.
E1 4.9 m.
E2 0.9 m.
W 0 m.
qs 1.5 t/m²
c 0.1 t/m²

1-Detemination vertical loads


g water = 0.000 t/m³
Ka1= 0.333
Ka2= 0.333
Kp1= 3.001
Kp2= 3.001
V1=qs 2.18 ton
V2=0.15*b1*h2 5.00 ton
V3=0.15*(b1+b2+b3)*h1 2.55 ton
V4=g dray (E1-w)b3 + g Sat.(w-h1)b3 11.75 ton
V5=g Sat*E2*b1 0.63 ton
ΣV= 22.10 ton

2- Detemination horizontal loads


stresses
p1= Ka1*qs 0.50 t/m²
p2=ka1*(qs+(E1-w)*gDray) 3.44 t/m²
p3=ka2*(qs+(E1-w)*gDray) 3.44 t/m²
p4 = P3+( g Sat - g water ) w*ka2 3.44 t/m²
p5 = g Water*w*ka2 0.00 t/m²
p6 = ( g Sat-g water ) E2*kp2 4.86 t/m²
p7= g Water*(E2-h1)*ka2 4.86 t/m²
forces
H1 = 2.45 ton
H2 = 7.20 ton
H3 = 0.00 ton
H4 = 0.00 ton
H5 = 0.00 ton
H6 = 2.19 ton
H7 = 0.00 ton
ΣH= 7.46 ton
F.O.S (Sliding) = å V μ+ c'*(B) / åH 1.50 c'=0.67*c

1/2

C.D.P (Concrete design program)


3- Check of stresses on soil

Moment at center of footing


y1 = 2.45 m.
y2 = 1.63 m.
y3 = 0.00 m.
y4 = 0.00 m.
y5 = 0.00 m.
y6 = 0.30 m.
y7 = 0.00 m.
x1 = 0.55 m.
x2 = 0.38 m.
x3 = 0.00 m.
x4 = 0.55 m.
x5 = 0.93 m.
åM = 11.90 m.t
åP = 22.10 ton
A = 1*(b1+b2+b3) 2.55 m²
Ixx = 1*(b1+b2+b3)^3 / 12 1.38 m⁴
s1 = å P / A + å M * y / Ixx 19.65 t/m²
s2 = åP / A - å M * y / Ixx -2.32 t/m²

4- Check of overturning

Moment at Point a
y1(Mov) = 2.45 m.
y2 (Mov) = 1.63 m.
y3 (Mov) = 0.00 m.
y4 (Mov) = 0.00 m.
y5 (Mov) = 0.00 m.
y6 (Mst) = 0.30 m.
y7 (Mst) = 0.00 m.
x1 (Mst) = 1.83 m.
x2 (Mst) = 0.90 m.
x3 (Mst) = 1.28 m.
x4 (Mst) = 1.83 m.
x5 (Mst) = 0.35 m.
åMov. = 17.76 m.t
åMst. = 34.03 ton

F.O.S = å Mst. / åMov. 1.92

5- Design of section due to moment

L= 2.55 m.
V5 / b1 = 0.90 t/m
V3 / L = 1.00 t/m
(V1+V4) / b3 9.60 t/m
qa = 11.90 t/m
Moment
Mu_A= 17.10 m.t
Mu_B = -6.57 m.t
Mu_C = -10.54 m.t

As_A = 21.290 cm2/m


As_B = 7.870 cm2/m
As_C= 12.810 cm2/m
2/2

C.D.P (Concrete design program)


Design of Retaining wall (Calculation Sheet) Egyption Code

INPUT DATA:
fcu = 435 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
Net permissible
20 t/m²
soil presure
f Dray 30 degree
f Sat. 30 degree
g Dray 1.8 t/m3
g Sat. 1.8 t/m3
b1 0.7 m.
b2 .4 m.
b3 1.45 m.
h1 .4 m.
h2 5 m.
cover 0.05 m.
E1 4.9 m.
E2 0.9 m.
W 0 m.
qs 1.5 t/m²
c 0.1 t/m²

1-Detemination vertical loads


g water = 0.000 t/m³
Ka1= 0.333
Ka2= 0.333
Kp1= 3.001
Kp2= 3.001
V1=qs 2.18 ton
V2=0.15*b1*h2 5.00 ton
V3=0.15*(b1+b2+b3)*h1 2.55 ton
V4=g dray (E1-w)b3 + g Sat.(w-h1)b3 11.75 ton
V5=g Sat*E2*b1 0.63 ton
ΣV= 22.10 ton
2- Detemination horizontal loads
stresses
p1= Ka1*qs 0.72 t/m²
p2=ka1*(qs+(E1-w)*gDray) 4.24 t/m²
p3=ka2*(qs+(E1-w)*gDray) 3.44 t/m²
p4 = P3+( g Sat - g water ) w*ka2 3.44 t/m²
p5 = g Water*w*ka2 0.00 t/m²
p6 = ( g Sat-g water ) E2*kp2 4.86 t/m²
p7= g Water*(E2-h1)*ka2 4.86 t/m²
forces
H1 = 2.45 ton
H2 = 7.20 ton
H3 = 0.00 ton
H4 = 0.00 ton
H5 = 0.00 ton
H6 = 2.19 ton
H7 = 0.00 ton
ΣH= 7.46 ton
F.O.S (Sliding) = å V μ+ c'*(B) / åH 1.50

1/2

3- Check of stresses on soil

Moment at center of footing


y1 = 2.45 m.
y2 = 1.63 m.
y3 = 0.00 m.
y4 = 0.00 m.
y5 = 0.00 m.
y6 = 0.30 m.
y7 = 0.00 m.
x1 = 0.55 m.
x2 = 0.38 m.
x3 = 0.00 m.
x4 = 0.55 m.
x5 = 0.93 m.
åM = 11.90 m.t
åP = 22.10 ton
A = 1*(b1+b2+b3) 2.55 m²
Ixx = 1*(b1+b2+b3)^3 / 12 1.38 m⁴
s1 = å P / A + å M * y / Ixx 19.65 t/m²
s2 = åP / A - å M * y / Ixx -2.32 t/m²

4- Check of overturning

Moment at Point a
y1(Mov) = 2.45 m.
y2 (Mov) = 1.63 m.
y3 (Mov) = 0.00 m.
y4 (Mov) = 0.00 m.
y5 (Mov) = 0.00 m.
y6 (Mst) = 0.30 m.
y7 (Mst) = 0.00 m.
x1 (Mst) = 1.83 m.
x2 (Mst) = 0.90 m.
x3 (Mst) = 1.28 m.
x4 (Mst) = 1.83 m.
x5 (Mst) = 0.35 m.
åMov. = 17.76 m.t
åMst. = 34.03 ton

F.O.S = å Mst. / åMov. 1.92

5- Design of section due to moment

L= 2.55 m.
V5 / b1 = 0.90 t/m
V3 / L = 1.00 t/m
(V1+V4) / b3 9.60 t/m
qa = 11.90 t/m
Moment
Mu_A= 17.10 m.t
Mu_B = -6.57 m.t
Mu_C = -10.54 m.t
As_A = 21.290 cm2/m
As_B = 7.870 cm2/m
As_C= 12.810 cm2/m
2/2
Sheet) Egyption Code
c'=0.67*c

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