FILIPIN
O O
��JULIAN FELIPE- Composer of the Philippine National Hymn.
��MANUEL GUERRERO- Filipino doctor who discovered Tiki-Tiki.
��PEDRO BUCANEG- The earliest Ilocano poet on record.
��DEL SUPERIOR GOBIERNO- First Newspaper in the Philippines.
��ANAHAW- The National Leaf of the Philippines.
��JOSE PALMA- Filipino poet who set words to the National Hymn.
��APARTHEID- complete segregation of white from black.
��AGUSTINIAN CHURCH- First church in the Philippines.
��TAGAILOG- Pen name of Antonio Luna.
��PINEAPPLE- The newest source of alcohol in the Philippines.
��KOHAUTEK- comet of the century
⭐SINTAKS/SINTAKSIS/PALAUGNAYAN - sangay ng barirala na tumatalakay sa masistemang pagkaka-ayus-
ayos ng mga salita sa pagbuo ng mga parirala at pangungusap
⭐PEN NAMES OF FILIPINO PROTAGONISTS
⭐ANDRES BONIFACIO – May Pag-asa, Agapito, Bagumbayan
⭐ANTONIO LUNA – Taga-Ilog
⭐EMILIO AGUINALDO - Magdalo
⭐EMILIO JACINTO – Di Masilaw, Tingkian
⭐GRACIANO LOPEz JAENA – Diego, Laura
⭐JOSEMA. PANGANIBAN ¬– JoMaPa
⭐JOSE RIZAL – Dimas alang, Laon laan
⭐JUAN LUNA – Buan
⭐MARCELO DEL PILAR – Plaridel, Dolores Manapat, Piping Dilat
⭐MARIANO PONCE – Tikbalang, Naning, (Satanas), Kalipulako
��MGA URI NG PANGUNGUSAP:
1. EKSISTENSYAL – mayroong isa o higit pang tao
Halimbawa: Mayroon daw puno sa bakuran.
2. MODAL – nais/pwede/maari (Gusto ko matulog.)
3. PANLIPUNAN – pagbati, pagbigay galang atbp.
4. SAGOT LAMANG – “Talaga?”, “Oo”
5. SAMBITLA – masidhing damdamin (Aray!)
6. TEMPORAL – panandaliang kalagayan o panahon
KAYARIAN:
1. PAYAK – iisang kaisipan
2. TAMBALAN – dalawang sugnay na ‘di makapag-iisa
3. HUGNAYAN – madalas nagsisimula sa kung, dahil sa
4. LANGKAPAN – mahabang pangungusap
��Quijano de manila- pen name of Nick Joaquin
��Mark twain- pen name of samuel clemens
��Pedro Bukaneg- father of ilokano literature
��Lola basyang- pen name of severino reyes
��Manila bulletin- oldest existing newspaper in the country.
��Jose corazon de jesus- father of tagalog poetry
��Alejandro Abadilla- father of modern tagalog poetry
��Noli me tangere- rizals literary crowning achievement
��Mahabharata- longest epic in the world
��Alibata- first filipino alphabet
��Kundiman- song about love
��Ambition- cause of Macbeth's tragic end
��Steven javellana- author " Without seeing the dawn
��Paz m. Benitez- author " dead stars
��Ares- god of war
��Stratosphere- layer of the ozone
��Food web- system of food chain
��Sahara desert- largest ecosystem
��Skin- largest organ
��Dinoflagellates- cause red tide
��Philippines- ring of fire
��Type O- universal donor
��Teoryang pooh- pooh- tunog mula sa silakbo ng damdamin
��Teoryang bow wow- tunog mula sa likha ng kalikasan
��Scanning- pahapyaw na pagbas
��Skimming- pinakamabilis na pagbasa
��Francisco lopez- sumulat ng unang balarilang ilokano
��Mariano perfecto- ama ng panitikang bisaya
��Santiago magean- ama ng moro-moro sa pangasinan
��Jorge fajardo- ama ng panitikang pampango
��Eriberto gumban- ama ng panitikang bisaya
��Pascual poblete- ama ng pahayagan, unang nagsalin ng noli sa tagalog
��Amado hernandez- makata ng mga manggagawa
��Graciano lopez jaena- fray botod
��Liwayway arceo- uhaw ang tigang na lupa
��Narciso reyes- lupang tinubuan
��Severino reyes- walang sugat
��Lope k. Santos- banaag at sikat
��Zoilo galang- a child of sorrow
��Aurelio tolentino- kahapon, ngaun at bukas
��UST- pinakamatandang university
♦Monalisa- most famous work of art of leonardo da vinci
SOME TYPES OF GOVERNMENTS
1. COMMUNIST – classless society - State plans and controls economy
2. PARLIAMENTARY – majority of people voted
3. REPUBLICAN – power comes from people
PHILIPPINE PRESIDENTS
(AgQueLaOsRoQuiMagGarMaMarAquiRaEsArAquiDut)
ACTS
1. ASSOCIATION OF SE ASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN)
- Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Brunei, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia
2. BELL TRADE (PHILIPPINE TRADE ACT) – bet. Phil. & U.S.
3. KYOTO PROTOCOL (UNNCC) - fight global warming decreasing greenhouse gases
4. RIO DE JANEIRO CONVENTION - environment and sustainable development
5. TEJEROS CONVENTION – election - Bonifacio elected as Director Imperator
6. TREATY ON GENERAL RELATIONS - recognition of U.S. to Philippine freedom
7. UNDERWORLD-SIMMONS ACT – full free foreign trade
8. PAYNE ALDRICH ACT – partial free foreign trade
MISSIONARIES AND EXPEDITIONS
1. AUGUSTINIANS – most intelligent
2. FRANCISCANIANS – sends medical aids
3. DOMINICANS – richest
4. JESUITS
5. RECOLETOS – most killed schools
MARTYR PRIESTS
1. BURGOS – youngest, mastermind of secularization
2. GOMEZ – Oldest, likes “sabong” and hid there.
