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u= x−x h v (v+1) ∇ y …+v (v+1) … v +n−1) n! ∇ y v= x−x h: Δ y y y i=0,1,2, …, n−1 ∇ y y y i=n, n−1, …, 1

The document discusses several numerical methods formulas: - Forward and backward difference formulas for calculating the difference between successive function values. - Newton's forward and backward interpolation formulas for interpolating a function value based on its values at evenly spaced points. - Lagrange's formula for interpolating a function over unequal intervals. - Bessel's and Stirling's formulas, which are also interpolation formulas based on function differences and values at points. - Trapezoidal and Simpson's 1/3 rules for approximating definite integrals numerically.

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Sheensky V. Salasa
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85 views2 pages

u= x−x h v (v+1) ∇ y …+v (v+1) … v +n−1) n! ∇ y v= x−x h: Δ y y y i=0,1,2, …, n−1 ∇ y y y i=n, n−1, …, 1

The document discusses several numerical methods formulas: - Forward and backward difference formulas for calculating the difference between successive function values. - Newton's forward and backward interpolation formulas for interpolating a function value based on its values at evenly spaced points. - Lagrange's formula for interpolating a function over unequal intervals. - Bessel's and Stirling's formulas, which are also interpolation formulas based on function differences and values at points. - Trapezoidal and Simpson's 1/3 rules for approximating definite integrals numerically.

Uploaded by

Sheensky V. Salasa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NUMERICAL METHODS FORMULAE

Forward Difference Backward Difference


 Δ y i= yi +1− y i for i=0,1,2, … , n−1  ∇ y i = y i− y i−1 for i=n , n−1, … , 1

Newton’s Forward Interpolation Formula


x−x 0
, where u=
h
Newton’s Backward Interpolation Formula
v ( v+ 1) 2 ( v +n−1 ) n x−x n
ϕ ( x )= y n+ v ∇ y n + ∇ y n+ …+ v ( v+1 ) … ∇ yn , where v=
2! n! h

Lagrange Formula for Unequal Intervals

Bessel’s Formula

y p= y 0 +u Δ y 0+ B2 ( Δ2 y −1 + Δ 2 y 0) +B 3 Δ 3 y−1 + B4 ( Δ2 y−2+ Δ2 y−1) +…


where:

Stirling’s Formula
yp
¿
u2−1
u(¿)
¿
u2−1
u 2( ¿)
¿
2 2
u −2
u (u2−1)(¿)
¿

[ Δ y−3 + Δ5 y−2
]
5

¿ 5!
2
¿
u 2−22
u2 (u2−1)(¿)
¿
u 2−( n−1 )2
u ( u2−1 ) ( u2 −22 )( u 2−32 ) … ¿
¿
2 n−1
n−1
−(¿)
¿
¿2]
2n
u ( u −1 )( u2−22 ) ( u2−3 2) … ¿ ] 2 n
2 2

Δ 2n −1 y−n + Δ2 n−1 y ¿ + Δ y −n
( ¿!
¿
¿
¿
¿ ¿ y 0+ u [ 2 ]
Δ y−1+ Δ y 0 u2 2
+ Δ y−1+¿
2

Based on Newton’s Forward Interpolation Formula

Based on Newton’s Backward Interpolation Formula

Based on Stirling’s Interpolation Formula

Trapezoidal Rule

Simpson’s 1/3 Rule

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