Kingdom of Saudi Arabia المملكة العربية
السعودية
High education وزارة التربية والتعليم
Faculty of engineering كلية الهندسة
Report
ENG : Hani Muhsen
ENG : Ahmad al-zahmi
Assignment # 1 Team Assignment
Circuits
By
Bjad majed al-boqame ( 291003640 )
Sleman ( )
Muhammad ateih ( )
Saleh alanazi ( )
Section : 2
Email : [email protected]
Submitted to : ENG . Hani Muhsen
11 / 11 / 1431 H
: The problem
measure the voltages - 1
. ? Vab , Vbc , Vcd ,Vde , Vef and Vaf
?measure the current in the all branch's – 2
. ? measure R1, R2,R3 and R4 using Ohmmeter - 3
. ? verify KCL and KVL - 4
: Introduction
In this report we will measure we want to simplify the voltages
and the current in all branch's in the electric circuit at the above
and it resistors then we are will verify the KVL and KCL and
. solved it by Using mathematical calculations
: Theory
V=I*R - 1
: Where
I is the current (mA)
R is the resister (Ohm)
V is the source of the current (V)
Kirchhoff current law (KCL):
I1 =I2+I3+I4
Kirchhoff voltage law ( KVL )
Vs = V1+V2+..+Vn
: The instruments
. Digital multimeter { DMM } -1
. power supply -2
. the resisters is {1,100.10. KΩ } -3
. the cable for connect the circuits -4
: The procedures
.Connecting the circuits - 1
measure the voltages - 2
. Vab , Vbc , Vcd ,Vde , Vef and Vaf
. measure the R1,R2,R3 and R4 by using Ohmmeter - 3
.measure the current in the all branch's - 4
.from the calculation we verify KCL and KVL laws - 5
. and put we conclude - 6
: The measurements
: Measure the voltages
Voltages Value (v)
Vab 5.3
Vbc 0
Vcd 4.7
Vde 0
Vef 0
Vaf 10
Vbe 4.75
: Measure the current in all branch's
Currents Value (mA)
I1 5.26
I2 0.48
I3 4.74
I4 0.05
: Measure resistor using Ohmmeter
Resistors Value (kΩ)
R1 1
R2 9.93
R3 0.99
R4 100.3
: verify KCL and KVL
:verify KVL
The sum of all the voltages around
.the loop is equal to zero. v1 + v2 + v3 + v4 = 0
:in we circuits
Vs = Vab +Vbe
10v = 5.3+4.75
:Verify KCL
The current entering any
junction is equal to the current
.leaving that junction. i1 + i4 = i2 + i3
:in we circuits
I1 = I2 + I3 + I4
0.48+4.74+0.05=5.26
: Data analysis
:solution
RT₁=R₂ // R₃ // R₄
1 1 1
TR ₁= + +
R₂ R₃ R₄
1 1 1
TR = R ₁+TR ₁= R ₁+ + + = 1+
9.0 =9.1 Ω
01 1001
sV 01 v
I₁= = 62.5
= Am
TR 9.1 kΩ
2.5Am 99.0 kΩ )
=I₂
(
7=4.0 Am
01 kΩ99.0
+ kΩ
Vab( V₁)=I₁* R₁ = 5.26mA * 1kΩ = 5.26 v
V₂ =I₂ * R₂= 0.47mA* 10 KΩ = 4.74 v
Vbe (V₂)=Vcd (V₃)=Vmz (V₄) = 4.74v
V ₃ 7.4 v
=
R ₃ 1Ak
=7.4 Am = I₃
V ₄ 7.4 v
=
R ₄ 001 Ak
740.0
= Am = I₄
. ? What we can conclude
. the input of currents it equal the output of currents – 1
. if existence the current not mean existence the voltage – 2
. ─ when he input + when he out but – 3
: Conclusions
In the end we calculate the voltages , and
measure the resisters R₁,R₂ ,R₃ and R₄ by
using Ohmmeter and we measure I₁ ,I₂ ,I₃ and
I₄ using ammeter , and we verify by KVL and
KCL then the calculation in data analysis is
equal or Approximation the result of Digital
. Multimeter (DMM)
