Cejay L.
De Leon
BSN IV-A Mr. Rene Mundin
Situation: A 41-year-old woman with a history of asthma presents to the emergency
department (ED) with shortness of breath and wheezing. She is diagnosed with a mild asthma
exacerbation. After three albuterol nebulizer treatments, she still has wheezing on physical
examination but appears comfortable and has no oxygen requirement. She has a primary
medical doctor at the hospital and follows up with her regularly. The hospitalist recommends
that she stay in the hospital for further treatment, but the patient says she has a nebulizer
machine at home and asks to be discharged. In addition, she is worried about her frail elderly
mother, for whom she is the primary caretaker. The hospitalist acknowledges her concerns but
continues to recommend that she remain in the hospital for additional care and monitoring. She
becomes visibly upset and insists that she must return home. She asks for prescriptions for
albuterol and prednisone and is discharged against medical advice (AMA).
On the situation above, because of the condition of his mother, though it was explained
to her that she needs to stay in the hospital and conduct more diagnostic tests to help her in her
condition, she still decided to be discharged against medical advice. It is beyond our control,
since the patient chose to prioritized her mother’s need and because she also felt well after the
interventions given to her. We cannot force the patient since she wanted to take care of her
mother, so we just need to explain the importance of following the physician but if she still
wishes to be discharged, it is her right, as long as we know that we explained everything to her
and provided her the optimum care we should just allow her, since it was her choice.