The Philippine Green Building Code
The Philippine Green Building Code
BUILDING CODE
16 May 2017
COURSE OBJECTIVES
• Advice participants about the key policies and principles of the new
Code that must be considered for future projects of the Company
TITLE
• The GB Code shall apply to all new constructions and/or with alteration of buildings.
TGFA – the total floor space within the main auxiliary buildings primarily consisting of the GFA and
all other enclosed support areas together with all other usable horizontal areas/ surfaces above
and below established grade level that are all physically attached to the buildings – covered areas
used for parking and driveways, services and utilities.
• When alterations, additions, conversions and renovations of existing buildings constructed after the
effectivity of the GB Code, the whole building shall be subject to the applicable provisions of the GB
Code.
• A building of mixed occupancy shall use appropriate measures applicable to each classification.
CHAPTER II. GREEN BUILDING REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 9. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
This GB Code shall be subject to the following performance standards:
10.1.2 Glass
Properties
Window to Wall Ratio (WWR) shall be balanced with Solar Heat Gain
Coefficient (SHGC) to maintain flexibility in design.
Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) – is used to determine the amount of solar
heat admitted through the glass divided by the total solar radiation incident
on the glass
WWR Maximum SHGC Minimum VLT WWR Maximum SHGC Minimum VLT
10 0.80 0.80 10 0.70-0.90 0.80-0.85
20 0.70 0.70 20 0.70-0.90 0.80-0.85
30 0.60 0.70 30 0.70-0.90 0.80-0.85
40 0.45 0.60 40 0.70-0.90 0.80-0.85
50 0.44 0.55 50 0.70-0.90 0.80-0.85
60 0.37 0.50 60 0.70-0.90 0.80-0.85
70 0.31 0.45 70
80 0.27 0.40 80
90 0.24 0.35 90
Recommendations:
• Low-E / Tinted / Double glazed glass
SECTION 10. ENERGY EFFICIENCY
10.2 Natural
Ventilation i. Operable windows or balcony door shall be provided in regularly
occupied spaces. The size of the opening shall be equal to at least
ten percent (10%) of the floor area of regularly occupied spaces.
ii. All operable windows shall be provided with safety features for
protection against strong winds, water penetration and protection
for building occupants including child safety and security.
10%
SECTION 10.2 Natural Ventilation
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
Residential – 4-5%
Provide operable window – 10% of Hotels – 0%
regularly occupied area Offices – 0%
Retail – 0%
SECTION 10. ENERGY EFFICIENCY
10.3 Building
Envelope Building metal roof surfaces shall either be colored white or have a
minimum SRI of 70.
Recommendations:
• Increase thickness or improve specifications
SECTION 10. ENERGY EFFICIENCY
10.5
Mechanical The cooling equipment shall meet or exceed the minimum efficiency
requirements as indicated in Tables 7 and 8.
Systems
10.5.1 Air
Conditioning
System
10.5.2 Water
Heating System
10.5.3 Variable
Speed Drives and
High Efficiency
Motors
10.5.4 Enthalpy
Recovery of Exhaust
Air
SECTION 10.5.1 Air Conditioning System
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
Sub-
Size Category category or
Equipmen Min. Test
Rating
t Type Efficiency Procedure Min. Efficiency Test Procedure Remarks
(in BTU/h) (in Kj/h) Conditions
AHRI
Split
210/240; Carrier Partnering
Systems 12.0 SEER No data No data
Through- PNS ISO with ALP
the-wall, <30,000 <31,655 5151:2014
air-cooled Single
; PNS ISO Better than 12 Window type
Packaged 12.0 SEER No data
16358-1 SEER units
AHRI
Small-duct 210/240; MDC Specs
high Split PNS ISO ARI 210 and ARI SECTION 15738,
<65,000 <68,585 10.0 SEER 14 EER or better
valocity, Systems 5151:2014 360 and Samsung
air-cooled ; PNS ISO Partnering TOR
16358-1
SECTION 10.5.1 Air Conditioning System
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
Sub-
Size Category
Equipmen category or
Min. Test
t Type Rating Min. Efficiency Test Procedure Remarks
(in BTU/h) (in Kj/h) Efficiency Procedure
Conditions
Equipment Size Category Min. Efficiency Test Min. Efficiency Test Procedures Remarks
Type Full Load Procedure Full Load
10.5.3 Variable
Speed Drives and
High Efficiency
Motors
10.5.4 Enthalpy
Recovery of Exhaust
Air
SECTION 10.5.2 Water Heating System
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
Equipment Size Category Subcategory
Type or Rating Performance Performance
Condition Required Test Required Test Procedure Remarks
Procedure
Hot-water 300,000
≥4,000
supply Btu/h and
(Btu/h)/ gal EF ≥ 80%
boilers, gas 12,500,000 N/A N/A Not in use
and < 10 gal
and oil Btu/h
E ≥ 80% and
Hot-water ≥4,000
SL ≤ (Q/800+
supply (Btu/h)/ gal ANSI Z21.10.3
110 √V), N/A N/A Not in use
boilers, gas and < 10 gal
Btu/hr
E ≥ 78% and
Hot-water ≥4,000
SL ≤ (Q/800+
supply (Btu/h)/ gal N/A N/A Not in use
110 √V),
boilers, oil and < 10 gal
Btu/hr
SECTION 10. ENERGY EFFICIENCY
10.5 i. All motors for mechanical equipment over five (5) kW shall be
Mechanical provided with variable speed drive (VSD) and high efficiency
Systems motors (HEM)
10.5.1 Air ii. All motors of cooling towers shall be provided with variable speed
Conditioning System drive and high efficiency motors.
10.5.2 Water iii. All motors for domestic pumps shall have high efficiency motors.
Heating System
Exceptions
10.5.3 Variable
Kitchen ventilation fans are exempt from this requirement. Non-
Speed Drives and
High Efficiency centralized air-conditioning systems in buildings are not required to
Motors employ variable speed controllers.
10.5.4 Enthalpy
Recovery of Exhaust
Air
SECTION 10.5.3 Variable Speed Drives and High Efficiency Motors
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
10.5.2 Water
Heating System
10.5.3 Variable
Speed Drives and
High Efficiency
Motors
10.5.4 Enthalpy
Recovery of
Exhaust Air
SECTION 10.5.4 Enthalpy Recovery of Exhaust Air
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
10.6.4 Occupancy
Sensors for Lighting
Control
10.6.6 Transformer
10.6.7 Overhead or
Elevated Water
SECTION 10. ENERGY EFFICIENCY
10.6 Electrical i. Lighting fixtures within the daylight zone shall be controlled with
Systems photoelectric sensors with an auto on-off basis or continual dimming.
10.6.1 Daylight
Provision ii. If occupancy sensors are installed in the daylight zone, the occupancy
sensor shall override the photoelectric sensor during the non-occupancy
10.6.2 Daylight period.
Controlled Lighting
System Exceptions
Installed lighting fixtures within the day-lit zones are exempt from using
10.6.3 Lighting photoelectric sensor if this hinders its intended function, with justification of
Power Density (LPD) exemption.
10.6.4 Occupancy
Sensors for Lighting
Control
10.6.6 Transformer
10.6.7 Overhead or
Elevated Water
SECTION 10.6.2 Daylight Controlled Lighting System
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
10.6.2 Daylight
Controlled Lighting
System
10.6.3 Lighting
Power Density
(LPD)
10.6.4 Occupancy
Sensors for Lighting
Control
10.6.6 Transformer
10.6.7 Overhead or
SECTION 10.6.3 Lighting Power Density (LPD)
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
USE/OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION BUILDING AVERAGE LPD (W/m2) BUILDING AVERAGE LPD (W/m2)
Recommendation:
10.6.2 Daylight ii. For covered car parks: minimum of sixty percent (60%) of the
Controlled Lighting lighting must be controlled by the occupancy sensors.
System
Exceptions
10.6.3 Lighting
Power Density (LPD)
Provisions for emergency and security lighting are exempted from this
requirement.
10.6.4 Occupancy
Sensors for Lighting
Control
10.6.6 Transformer
10.6.7 Overhead or
Elevated Water
SECTION 10.6.4 Sensors for lighting control
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
Occupancy sensor
10.6.4 Occupancy
Sensors for Lighting
Control
10.6.5 Elevators
and Escalators /
Moving Ramps /
Walkways
10.6.6 Transformer
10.6.7 Overhead or
SECTION 10. ENERGY EFFICIENCY
10.6 Electrical
Systems Transformers shall have efficiencies not lower than 98% as prescribed
10.6.1 Daylight in the DOE Guidelines on Energy Conserving Design of Buildings.
Provision
10.6.2 Daylight
Controlled Lighting
System
10.6.3 Lighting
Power Density (LPD)
10.6.4 Occupancy
Sensors for Lighting
Control
10.6.6 Transformer
10.6.7 Overhead or
Elevated Water
SECTION 10. ENERGY EFFICIENCY
10.6 Electrical
Shall include in the water distribution system the integration of
Systems overhead or elevated water tanks that will facilitate the distribution of
10.6.1 Daylight potable and/or non-potable water into the building spaces, without
Provision compromising the required water volume and pressure based on
10.6.2 Daylight
demand and the Plumbing Code of the Philippines.
Controlled Lighting
System Exceptions
Buildings below ten (10) storey high are exempt from this provision
10.6.3 Lighting
Power Density (LPD)
10.6.4 Occupancy
Sensors for Lighting
Control
10.6.6 Transformer
10.6.7 Overhead or
Elevated Water
SECTION 11. WATER EFFICIENCY
11.1 Water
Applicable buildings shall use efficient plumbing fixtures that comply
Fixtures with the required flow / flush rate.
SECTION 11.1 Water Fixtures
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
Single Flush
4.9 liters / flushing cycle 6 liters / flushing cycle
Water Closet
liters / min at 551.6
Shower ≤9 (80 psi) 9.5 (80 psi) liters / min
kPa
Urinals ≤1 liters / flushing cycle 3.8 liters / flushing cycle
liters / min at 417.7
Lavatory taps ≤4.8 (80 psi) 8.3 liters / min
kPa
liters / min at 417.7
Kitchen faucets ≤4.8 (60 psi) 7 (8 psi min. flow) liters / min
kPa
liters / min at 417.7
Handheld bidet sprays ≤4.8 (60 psi) N/A liters / min
kPa
SECTION 11. WATER EFFICIENCY
iii. All other materials containing chemicals used in construction shall not
compromise and be deleterious to the health and safety of the workers
and occupants of the building
iv. Specifications shall comply with the allowable VOC limits with Material
Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) from supplier and other certification to justify
the compliance of the material.
SECTION 12. MATERIAL SUSTAINABILITY
12.1 Non-Toxic Application / Product Maximum Application / Product Maximu Application / Product Maximum
Type VOC Limit Type m VOC Type VOC Limit
Materials (g/L less Limit (g/L less
water) (g/L less water)
water)
Non-flat paint 150 Faux Finish Coating 350 Ceramic tile adhesive 65
Shellac (clear) 700 All other sealers 200 PVC welding 510
Shellac (pigmented) 550 Indoor adhesive 50 Concrete curing compound 350
iii. Solid waste containers shall be provided for at least four (4) type of wastes:
compostable (biodegradable), non-recyclable (to be disposed off in the
landfill), recyclable (paper, cardboard, plastic, metal, wood, etc) and special
wastes
iv. For hospitals, isolated bins for hazardous wastes shall be provided to avoid
contamination.
SECTION 14. SITE SUSTAINABILITY
14.1 Site / Measures for site protection shall be in place before the start of construction
Ground
i. Building site erosion and sedimentation control plan
Preparation
and ii. Additional measures to mitigate the effect of pollution and safety on
construction conforming to Rule XI of the NBC
Earthworks
iii. Storm water collection management plan
Unpaved Surface Area (USA) – the portion of the lot that shall
remain unpaved and reserved for softscaping / planting.
SECTION 14.2 Open Space Utilization
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
iv. Doors and windows of enclosed smoking area shall always be closed and
well sealed. Negative pressure within is recommended to prevent smoke
infiltration to adjacent spaces.
SECTION 15.2 Designated Smoking Area
GB CODE AYALA STANDARD
VS
The office of the Building Official shall review the building permit application for Green
Buildings as prepared in compliance with the requirements of the GB Code and referral
codes in accordance with Rule 3 of the NBC.
CHAPTER V. FINAL PROVISIONS
Effectivity
The GB Code shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication once a week for three (3) consecutive
weeks in a newspaper of general circulation.
Transitory Provision
Those projects with building designs and plans that have already been prepared and signed by all duly
licensed design professionals shall be exempt from the coverage.
THANK YOU.